{"curie": "CHEBI:20909", "names": ["D-arabinarate(1-)", "hydrogen D-arabinarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-arabinarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C091760", "names": ["bromelain", "STEM BROMELAIN", "Stem bromelain", "stem bromelain", "bromelain, stem", "Bromelain, stem", "Pineapple stem bromelain", "Stem bromelain (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "stem bromelain", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25193", "names": ["mercuribenzoate", "mercuribenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mercuribenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000617228", "names": ["beta-2-himachalen-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-2-himachalen-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53287", "names": ["PSMA", "polystearylmethacrylate", "polystearyl methacrylate", "poly(stearylmethacrylate)", "poly(stearyl methacrylate)", "poly(stearyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "poly{1-methyl-1-[(octadecyloxy)carbonyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(stearyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:48451", "names": ["pyrimidinecarboxylate ester", "pyrimidinecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86653", "names": ["H b S OH"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H b S OH", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:59964", "names": ["imidazoliums", "imidazolium ion", "imidazolium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolium ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:28961", "names": ["2-hydroxy-6-oxo-7-methylocta-2,4-dienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy-6-oxo-7-methylocta-2,4-dienoate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:45094", "names": ["3-cyclohexyl-1-[2-(methyl{[(3R)-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]methyl}amino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-phenyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-cyclohexyl-1-[2-(methyl{[(3R)-1-methylpiperidin-3-yl]methyl}amino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-phenyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "MESH:D015110", "names": ["4 Hydroxycoumarins", "4-hydroxycoumarins", "4-Hydroxycoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-Hydroxycoumarins", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:40012", "names": ["5-[2-(but-3-en-1-yloxy)-5-(1-hydroxyvinyl)pyridin-3-yl]-3-ethyl-2-(1-ethylazetidin-3-yl)-1,2,6,7a-tetrahydro-7H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-[2-(but-3-en-1-yloxy)-5-(1-hydroxyvinyl)pyridin-3-yl]-3-ethyl-2-(1-ethylazetidin-3-yl)-1,2,6,7a-tetrahydro-7H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one", "shortest_name_length": 142} {"curie": "CHEBI:39699", "names": ["1-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:62328", "names": ["meningococcal polysaccharide W-135", "N. meningitidis group W-135 polysaccharide", "[6)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeuAc-(2->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeupAc-(2->]n", "[->6)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeuAc-(2->]n", "[->6)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeupAc-(2->]n", "Neisseria meningitidis group W-135 polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[6)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeupAc-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:33752", "names": ["hexonic acid", "hexonic acids", "aldohexonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33455", "names": ["nitrogen oxoacid", "nitrogen oxoacids", "oxoacids of nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167023", "names": ["TG O-54:3", "TG(O-54:3)", "TAG O-54:3", "TAG(O-54:3)", "triacylglycerol O-54:3", "triacylglycerol(O-54:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-54:3", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C530684", "names": ["3,3-dimethylbutanoylurea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,3-dimethylbutanoylurea", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:19098", "names": ["1-pyrrolinecarboxylic acid", "1-pyrrolinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-pyrrolinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53339", "names": ["olefinic fatty acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "olefinic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:22506", "names": ["aminoglycan", "aminoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25418", "names": ["morphinane alkaloid", "morphinane alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morphinane alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C554753", "names": ["GDP366", "GDP-366", "GDP 366"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP 366", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:83401", "names": ["anionic tRNA polymer", "tRNA 3'-phosphate polymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anionic tRNA polymer", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24693", "names": ["hydroxycyclohexanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycyclohexanone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25801", "names": ["oxoproline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoproline", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27015", "names": ["tocoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tocoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37576", "names": ["gallate ester", "gallate esters", "3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate ester", "3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gallate ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35142", "names": ["aldotriose phosphate", "aldotriose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldotriose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:133135", "names": ["chromenochromene", "chromenochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromenochromene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C557018", "names": ["AMG108", "AMG 108", "AMG-108"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMG 108", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:142968", "names": ["Lipomannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lipomannan", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24759", "names": ["hypophosphite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hypophosphite", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:190302", "names": ["organic phosphate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphate salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:85970", "names": ["hydroxyaurone", "hydroxyaurones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyaurone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:BX81F82EWG", "names": ["RAYON,PURIFIED", "rayon, purified", "regenerated cellulose", "REGENERATED CELLULOSE", "Cellulose Regenerated", "Cellulose regenerated", "Regenerated Cellulose", "cellulose, regenerated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REGENERATED CELLULOSE", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40707", "names": ["benzyl 2-[N'-(4-aminobutyl)hydrazinocarbonyl]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl 2-[N'-(4-aminobutyl)hydrazinocarbonyl]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:53513", "names": ["triblock copolymer", "tri-block copolymer", "triblock copolymers", "tri-block copolymers", "tri-block co-polymer", "tri-block co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triblock copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26124", "names": ["phytosteroid", "phytosteroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytosteroid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:6HP0354G04", "names": ["Amatuximab", "AMATUXIMAB", "amatuximab", "Chimeric monoclonal antibody to mesothelin", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(mesothelin) (human-mouse monoclonal MORAb-009 heavy chain), disulfide with human-mouse monoclonal MORAb-009 .Kappa.-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMATUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22961", "names": ["butenoyl-CoA", "butenoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butenoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:HVE36P8422", "names": ["MK0557", "MK-0557"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MK-0557", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25807", "names": ["organooxygen heterocyclic antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organooxygen heterocyclic antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:28166", "names": ["m(7)G(5')pppGn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m(7)G(5')pppGn", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:60638", "names": ["delta-amino ester", "delta-amino esters", "delta-amino acid ester", "delta-amino acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "delta-amino acid ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:88075", "names": ["trisialodiglycosylceramide(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trisialodiglycosylceramide(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C445000", "names": ["CEPM cpd", "carboxyethylphosphoramide mustard"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyethylphosphoramide mustard", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:88045", "names": ["cylindrospermopsins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cylindrospermopsins", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C117197", "names": ["imidazolone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:138132", "names": ["methyl 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-4-methylbenzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-4-methylbenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:25230", "names": ["methionine derivative", "methionine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methionine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86498", "names": ["hydroxylysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxylysine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:139552", "names": ["maghemite nanoparticle", "gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maghemite nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24709", "names": ["hydroxylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxylamines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:131960", "names": ["fluoroindole", "fluoroindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoroindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:155869", "names": ["elemental scandium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental scandium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:177345", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05394UY", "WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2/a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05394UY", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C510231", "names": ["Kalpaamruthaa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kalpaamruthaa", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59780", "names": ["cyclic hemiketal", "cyclic hemiketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic hemiketal", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:35902", "names": ["oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "oxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C4330914", "names": ["CA-170", "PD-L1/PD-L2/VISTA Antagonist CA-170", "PD-L1/PD-L2/VISTA antagonist CA-170", "PD-L1/PD-L2/VISTA checkpoint antagonist CA-170", "PD-L1/PD-L2/VISTA Checkpoint Antagonist CA-170"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CA-170", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D004768", "names": ["Enterotoxins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Enterotoxins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D003287", "names": ["Contrast", "Contrast Drugs", "contrast agent", "Contrast Agent", "Contrast Media", "Contrast media", "CONTRAST MEDIA", "contrast media", "Contrast Agents", "Media, Contrast", "Agent, Contrast", "Contrast Medium", "contrast agents", "Agents, Contrast", "Contrast Material", "Contrast Materials", "Material, Contrast", "Contrast media, NOS", "Materials, Contrast", "Contrast media (product)", "Contrast media (substance)", "contrast agent (procedure)", "radiographic contrast media", "radiographic contrast material"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Contrast Media", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33261", "names": ["organosulfur compound", "organosulfur compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfur compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36935", "names": ["(13)N", "(13)7N", "nitrogen-13", "nitrogen-13 atom", "nitrogen, isotope of mass 13"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-13 atom", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:22750", "names": ["benzylisoquinoline alkaloid", "benzylisoquinoline alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzylisoquinoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:36640", "names": ["glycoheptaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycoheptaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:131927", "names": ["dicarboxylic acids and derivatives", "dicarboxylic acids and O-substituted derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic acids and O-substituted derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:133114", "names": ["5alpha-androstan-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate", "5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:35777", "names": ["boron oxide", "boron oxides", "oxides of boron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron oxide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:140598", "names": ["Glycolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glycolide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C000603860", "names": ["CBP30 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CBP30 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C3889827", "names": ["Pitcher plant", "Pitcherplant whole", "SARRACENIA PURPURA", "Sarracenia purpura", "Sarracenia Purpurea", "SARRACENIA PURPUREA", "Frog's-britches whole", "Sarracenia rosea whole", "Sarracenia purpurea l.", "Huntsman's-horns whole", "Sidesaddle-flower whole", "Purple pitcherplant whole", "Sarracenia purpurea whole", "Sarracenia purpurea extract", "purple pitcher plant whole extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sarracenia purpurea extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24909", "names": ["hydrocarbyladenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrocarbyladenosine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C476756", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] 10-(6'-ubiquinonyl)decyltriphenylphosphonium bromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] 10-(6'-ubiquinonyl)decyltriphenylphosphonium bromide", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:24681", "names": ["hydroxybiphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybiphenyls", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33861", "names": ["transition element coordination entity", "transition metal coordination entities", "transition metal coordination compounds", "transition element coordination entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "transition element coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:33576", "names": ["S-containing carboxylic acid", "S-containing carboxylic acids", "sulfur-containing carboxylic acid", "sulfur-containing carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur-containing carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:26512", "names": ["quinolinemonocarboxylic acid", "quinolinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48503", "names": ["nitrosopyrimidine", "nitrosopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrosopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:75720", "names": ["kaempferol O-glucuronide", "kaempferol O-glucuronides", "kaempferol glucosiduronic acid", "kaempferol glucosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kaempferol O-glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C057941", "names": ["Saave", "SAAVE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SAAVE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:36741", "names": ["phycoerythrobilin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phycoerythrobilin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C420822", "names": ["SB 273005"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SB 273005", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51711", "names": ["eta(1)-cycloalkadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eta(1)-cycloalkadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:21569", "names": ["N-acetyl-O-acetylneuraminic acid", "N-acetyl-O-acetylneuraminic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-O-acetylneuraminic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UNII:90Z2UF0E52", "names": ["MEPOLIZUMAB", "mepolizumab", "Mepolizumab", "Mepolizumab (substance)", "Mepolizumab (medication)", "Mepolizumab-containing product", "Product containing mepolizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MEPOLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:20835", "names": ["9-ribosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-ribosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728174", "names": ["TANGERINE", "Tangerine", "tangerine allergenic extract", "Citrus reticulata allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tangerine allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C553472", "names": ["8-oxo-MPAPC", "3-(4-methylpiperazin)-8-oxo-8H-acenaphtho(1,2-b)pyrrole-9-carbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-methylpiperazin)-8-oxo-8H-acenaphtho(1,2-b)pyrrole-9-carbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C004282", "names": ["O-ATP", "ATP-PI", "PI-ATP", "periodate-oxidized ATP", "periodate-oxidized adenosine 5'-triphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "periodate-oxidized adenosine 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:25482", "names": ["naphthoate", "naphthalenecarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthoate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:60926", "names": ["amino monosaccharide", "amino monosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino monosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C3827124", "names": ["GS5745", "GS-5745", "anti-MMP-9 monoclonal antibody GS-5745"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GS-5745", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:35972", "names": ["dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "dihydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C0024467", "names": ["Mg", "mg", "mgs", "Magnesio", "MAGNESIUM", "magnesium", "Magnesium", "Magnésium", "Mg element", "Mg - Magnesium", "Magnesium, NOS", "Elemental Magnesium", "Magnesium metallicum", "Magnesium (substance)", "magnesium (medication)", "Magnesium-containing product", "mineral supplements magnesium", "Product containing magnesium (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:36296", "names": ["ferricyanides", "ferricyanide salts", "hexacyanoferrate(3-) salt", "hexacyanoferrate(3-) salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacyanoferrate(3-) salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C080866", "names": ["cagA protein, Helicobacter pylori", "cag pathogenicity island protein 26, Helicobacter pylori"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cagA protein, Helicobacter pylori", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C020270", "names": ["DNR-DNA", "DNR-DNA complex", "daunorubicin-DNA", "daunomycin-DNA complex", "Daunomycin-DNA Complex", "daunorubicin-DNA adduct", "Daunorubicin-DNA Complex", "daunorubicin-DNA complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "daunorubicin-DNA", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:139173", "names": ["heparin oligosaccharide", "heparin oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51192", "names": ["organotitanium compound", "organotitanium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organotitanium compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:76328", "names": ["omega-oxo fatty acid", "omega-keto fatty acid", "omega-oxo fatty acids", "omega-keto fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-oxo fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36865", "names": ["24-hydroxy steroid", "24-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "24-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37592", "names": ["organic phosphonate", "organic phosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86672", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1017"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1017", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:64173", "names": ["deoxyheptose", "deoxyheptoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyheptose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:43763", "names": ["(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl [(1S,2S)-1-benzyl-3-{(2S)-2-benzyl-3-oxo-4-[(4R)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-4-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl}-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl [(1S,2S)-1-benzyl-3-{(2S)-2-benzyl-3-oxo-4-[(4R)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-4-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl}-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 170} {"curie": "CHEBI:46918", "names": ["N-sulfonylpiperazine", "N-sulfonylpiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-sulfonylpiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:40479", "names": ["3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-2H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-2H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:61848", "names": ["PRP", "polyribosyl ribitol phosphate", "[3)-beta-D-ribosyl-(1->1)-D-ribitol-5-P-(O->]n", "poly-3-beta-D-ribose-(1,1)-D-ribitol-5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-ribosyl-(1->1)-D-ribitol-5-P-(O->]n", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:22049", "names": ["S-glycosyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-glycosyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:33509", "names": ["arabinonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:15926", "names": ["Oligosaccharide-PP-Dol", "Dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide", "dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide", "Oligosaccharide-diphosphodolichol", "dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C3205286", "names": ["Barley Malt", "Malt extract", "Barley Malt Syrup", "BARLEY MALT SYRUP", "Barley malt syrup", "barley malt syrup", "Malt extract, barley", "Maltose-rich malted barley extract", "Sprouted hordeum vulgare oligosaccharide extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barley malt syrup", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38525", "names": ["terpene alkaloid fundamental parent", "terpene alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpene alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:37562", "names": ["trialkyl phosphate", "trialkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trialkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:139190", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 16:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 16:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 16:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C121870", "names": ["Clenoliximab", "clenoliximab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clenoliximab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:84734", "names": ["ferric siderophore", "ferric siderophores", "Fe(III)-siderophore", "Fe(III)-siderophores", "Fe(III)-complexed siderophore", "Fe(III)-complexed siderophores"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe(III)-complexed siderophore", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:71583", "names": ["anthocyanidin glycoside", "anthocyanidin glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthocyanidin glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53229", "names": ["polythiophene", "poly(thiophene)", "poly(thiene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(thiophene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(thiophene-2,5-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(thiophene-2,5-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2746961", "names": ["EGG", "Egg", "egg extract", "egg (chicken) allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "egg (chicken) allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:38208", "names": ["aminoacylpyridine", "aminoacylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoacylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:21943", "names": ["O-beta-D-glucosyl-9-ribosyl-cis-zeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-beta-D-glucosyl-9-ribosyl-cis-zeatin", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:36739", "names": ["fenchane monoterpenoid", "fenchane monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fenchane monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:132938", "names": ["ethylmalonate", "ethylmalonate anion", "ethylmalonic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethylmalonate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48271", "names": ["heterocyclyl group", "heterocyclyl groups", "groupe heterocyclyle", "grupos heterociclicos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocyclyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D009793", "names": ["ochratoxin", "Ochratoxin", "ochratoxins", "Ochratoxins", "Ochratoxin (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ochratoxins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:190471", "names": ["inorganic cadmium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic cadmium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22470", "names": ["E307", "E-307", "E 307", "alpha-tocopherol", "dl-alpha-tocopherol", "(+-)-alpha-tocopherol", "all-rac-alpha-tocopherol", "2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4',8',12'-trimethyltridecyl)-6-chromanol", "rel-(2R)-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-[(4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-tocopherol", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:22213", "names": ["acridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acridines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:65323", "names": ["monoterpenoid indole alkaloid", "monoterpenoid indole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpenoid indole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:50007", "names": ["antimony coordination entity", "antimony coordination entities", "antimony coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C561226", "names": ["N-propyl-NDP", "N-propylnoraporphin-11-yl 5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-propylnoraporphin-11-yl 5-(1,2-dithiolan-3-yl)pentanoate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60974", "names": ["cyanoamino acid", "cyanoamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanoamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:63383", "names": ["heptose derivative", "heptose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:189828", "names": ["6-Benzyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-Benzyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:53186", "names": ["apocarotenoid diterpenoid", "apocarotenoid diterpenoids", "apo carotenoid diterpenoid", "apo carotenoid diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:28953", "names": ["2-hydroxy-2H-benzo[h]chromene-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy-2H-benzo[h]chromene-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:43590", "names": ["N-acetyltryptophyl-N(1)-{3-[1-(N-acetyltryptophylvalyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]-1-benzyl-2,3-dihydroxypropyl}valinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyltryptophyl-N(1)-{3-[1-(N-acetyltryptophylvalyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]-1-benzyl-2,3-dihydroxypropyl}valinamide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:132560", "names": ["OAA", "oligoamidoamine", "oligo(amidoamine)", "oligo(amido amine)", "oligo(amido-amine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligo(amidoamine)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:25506", "names": ["neuraminates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neuraminates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51669", "names": ["pyrenyl", "pyryl group", "pyrene group", "pyrenyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrenyl group", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:27116", "names": ["trihydroxyflavone", "trihydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D009821", "names": ["oil", "Oil", "Oily", "Oils", "oils", "Oil, NOS", "Oil (substance)", "Oil-containing product", "Product containing oil (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oils", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:22068", "names": ["S-phycoerythrobilin-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-phycoerythrobilin-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C540329", "names": ["alpha-fluoro-4MecPrCONH2", "alpha-fluoro-2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-fluoro-2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46834", "names": ["indacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indacenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45164", "names": ["({[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}methyl)phosphonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "({[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}methyl)phosphonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:35736", "names": ["dithio acid", "dithiocarboxylic acid", "dithiocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24588", "names": ["hexose 1-phosphate", "hexose 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexose 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:140143", "names": ["heparin hexadecasaccharide", "heparin hexadecasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin hexadecasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:64620", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UMLS:C1577331", "names": ["Ovine hyaluronidase", "Hyaluronidase, ovine", "Hyaluronidase, Ovine", "HYALURONIDASE, OVINE", "hyaluronidase, ovine", "Hyaluronidase (ovine)", "Hyaluronidase (Ovine)", "Ovine hyaluronidase (substance)", "Ovine hyaluronidase-containing product", "Hyaluronidase (sheep testis isoenzyme)", "Hyaluronidase (glycoprotein, sheep testis isoenzyme)", "Product containing ovine hyaluronidase (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hyaluronidase, ovine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:60169", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol trisphosphate", "phosphatidylinositol trisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol trisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UMLS:C3475323", "names": ["HYPOXIS HEMEROCALLIDEA ROOT", "Hypoxis hemerocallidea root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hypoxis hemerocallidea root extract", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:143597", "names": ["pentanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentanol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:50935", "names": ["boronates", "boronate salts", "tetraorganoborate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraorganoborate salt", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:75857", "names": ["rhamnofuranosid", "rhamnofuranoside", "rhamnofuranosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnofuranoside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22860", "names": ["betaines", "amino-acid betaine", "amino-acid betaines", "amino acid betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino-acid betaine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:LCT264LTYE", "names": ["lulizumab pegol", "LULIZUMAB PEGOL", "Lulizumab Pegol", "Lulizumab pegol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LULIZUMAB PEGOL", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:149726", "names": ["tetrazolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrazolide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:145113", "names": ["(13)N-modified compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(13)N-modified compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C090768", "names": ["1-HPDPB", "tamoxifen metabolite E", "1,2-diphenyl-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)but-1-ene", "1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-diphenyl-1-butene", "1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-diphenylbut-1-ene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-diphenyl-1-butene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C523952", "names": ["IN6CPBD"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IN6CPBD", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D005740", "names": ["Gas", "gas", "Gases", "gases", "Gas, NOS", "Gaseous substance", "Gas (state of matter)", "Gaseous substance (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gases", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:26094", "names": ["benzenedicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25661", "names": ["oleandomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oleandomycins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:16988", "names": ["D-Rib", "D-ribose", "D-ribo-pentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-ribose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:28337", "names": ["N-acetyl-N(6),N(6),O-tridemethylpuromycin 5'-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-N(6),N(6),O-tridemethylpuromycin 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "MESH:C412944", "names": ["6-OH etodolac glucuronide", "6-hydroxyetodolac glucuronide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxyetodolac glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:24234", "names": ["geranylneryl diphosphate", "geranylneryl diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranylneryl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38101", "names": ["organonitrogen heterocyclic compound", "heterocyclic organonitrogen compounds", "organonitrogen heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organonitrogen heterocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:19000", "names": ["1-alkenyl-2-acylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-alkenyl-2-acylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:26347", "names": ["prostanoid", "prostanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prostanoid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:I8309403R0", "names": ["PEG IFN-beta-1a", "Peginterferon Beta-1a", "Peginterferon Beta-1A", "Peginterferon beta-1a", "PEGINTERFERON BETA-1A", "peginterferon beta-1a", "Peginterferon beta-1a (substance)", "peginterferon beta-1a (medication)", "immunomodulators peginterferon beta-1a", "Polyethylene glycol-interferon beta-1a", "polyethylene glycol-interferon-beta-1a", "polyethylene glycol-interferon beta-1a", "Peginterferon beta-1a-containing product", "Product containing peginterferon beta-1a (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEGINTERFERON BETA-1A", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:59516", "names": ["OAcPec", "O-acetylated pectin", "poly[(1->4)-2,3-di-O-Ac-alpha-D-GalpA]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-acetylated pectin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:63897", "names": ["toluene meta-diisothiocyanate", "toluene meta-diisothiocyanates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "toluene meta-diisothiocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:136827", "names": ["octadecenedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:29161", "names": ["Tyr-tRNA(Tyr)", "L-Tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tyr-tRNA(Tyr)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C098394", "names": ["DXG", "dioxolane guanosine", "4-(2-amino-4-oxopurin-9-yl)-1,3-dioxolane-2-methanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxolane guanosine", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:6ZA31Y954Z", "names": ["Brodalumab", "brodalumab", "BRODALUMAB", "Brodalumab (substance)", "Brodalumab (medication)", "Brodalumab-containing product", "Product containing brodalumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BRODALUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63736", "names": ["diadenosyl hexaphosphate", "diadenosyl hexaphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diadenosyl hexaphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:85657", "names": ["N-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "UNII:ML25YR3ZCH", "names": ["BICYCLOPYRONE", "bicyclopyrone", "4-hydroxy-3-{2-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridylcarbonyl}bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-2-one", "4-hydroxy-3-[[2-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]carbonyl]bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-2-one", "4-hydroxy-3-({2-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl}carbonyl)bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-2-one", "rac-(1R,5R)-4-hydroxy-3-{2-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonyl}bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BICYCLOPYRONE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36871", "names": ["inorganic radical", "inorganic radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic radical", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:133946", "names": ["thiazolidinemonocarboxylate", "thiazolidinemonocarboxylates", "thiazolidinemonocarboxylate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidinemonocarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:84365", "names": ["cladoniamide derivative", "cladoniamide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cladoniamide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86876", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3070"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3070", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:26982", "names": ["threo-3-methylmalic acid", "rel-(2R,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threo-3-methylmalic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:44290", "names": ["3,4-dihydroxy-2-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]-5-(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)pyrrolidinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-dihydroxy-2-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]-5-(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)pyrrolidinium", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:53780", "names": ["PMA", "Polymethyl acrylate", "poly(methyl acrylate)", "Methyl acrylate homopolymer", "Methyl 2-propenoate homopolymer", "poly(methyl acrylate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(methyl acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:46775", "names": ["N-alkylpyrrolidine", "N-alkylpyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-alkylpyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35753", "names": ["tricarboxylic acid anion", "tricarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:21815", "names": ["N2-acyl-L-ornithine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N2-acyl-L-ornithine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33272", "names": ["ketimine", "ketimines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketimine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:63352", "names": ["deoxyaldohexose derivative", "deoxyaldohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyaldohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:190415", "names": ["organic copper salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic copper salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740655", "names": ["Plum", "PLUM", "plum allergenic extract", "Prunus domestica allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "plum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:21987", "names": ["O4'-(phospho-5'-RNA)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O4'-(phospho-5'-RNA)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:47418", "names": ["N-(2-{4-[3-(4-{[4-(acetylamino)benzyl]oxy}-2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl}-2-oxoethyl)-N(2)-carbamimidoyl-D-leucinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-{4-[3-(4-{[4-(acetylamino)benzyl]oxy}-2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl}-2-oxoethyl)-N(2)-carbamimidoyl-D-leucinamide", "shortest_name_length": 148} {"curie": "CHEBI:53267", "names": ["poly(selenophene)", "poly(selenophene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(selenophene-2,5-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(selenophene-2,5-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:84114", "names": ["D-leucine derivative", "D-leucine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-leucine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:21968", "names": ["O-phosphoamino acid", "O-phosphoamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-phosphoamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000612733", "names": ["ZINC32101539"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZINC32101539", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33776", "names": ["mannonic acids", "mannonic acid derivative", "mannonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47360", "names": ["(2S,8S)-8-benzyl-2-(4-bromobenzyl)-2-hydroperoxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,8S)-8-benzyl-2-(4-bromobenzyl)-2-hydroperoxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:68691", "names": ["amino decasaccharide", "amino decasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino decasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:142113", "names": ["alkylgibberellin", "alkyl gibberellin", "alkylgibberellins", "alkyl-gibberellin", "alkyl-gibberellins", "alkyl gibberellins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl-gibberellin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47284", "names": ["1-(2-{[(6-amino-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl]amino}ethyl)-6-chloro-3-[(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrazin-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-{[(6-amino-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl]amino}ethyl)-6-chloro-3-[(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrazin-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 133} {"curie": "CHEBI:25541", "names": ["nigerans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nigerans", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86603", "names": ["Dehydrodiisoeugenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dehydrodiisoeugenol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:340804", "names": ["Ins(1,4,5)P3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ins(1,4,5)P3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64661", "names": ["[4-(hydroxyarsinato)phenyl]azo group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4-(hydroxyarsinato)phenyl]azo group", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:63455", "names": ["tetronic acid derivative", "tetronic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetronic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80323", "names": ["RFRP-1", "RFamide-related peptide 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RFamide-related peptide 1", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432367", "names": ["GC5131"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GC5131", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24315", "names": ["glutamic acid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutamic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33584", "names": ["germanium compounds", "germanium molecular entity", "germanium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "germanium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50297", "names": ["canonical nucleotide residue", "canonical nucleotide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canonical nucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C546986", "names": ["3,6'-disinapoylsucrose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,6'-disinapoylsucrose", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:79389", "names": ["monovalent inorganic anion", "monovalent inorganic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monovalent inorganic anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33596", "names": ["inorganic heterocycle", "inorganic heterocyclic compound", "inorganic heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic heterocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35838", "names": ["sodium coordination entity", "sodium coordination compound", "sodium coordination entities", "sodium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sodium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:26397", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside monophosphate", "purine ribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C512706", "names": ["1-BSI-4-CDO", "4-(1-benzenesulfonyl-1H-indol-2-yl)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dienone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(1-benzenesulfonyl-1H-indol-2-yl)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dienone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41982", "names": ["9-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribosyl)-6-(phosphonooxy)-9H-purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribosyl)-6-(phosphonooxy)-9H-purine", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:24289", "names": ["glucosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:77632", "names": ["unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA(4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UNII:7K5O7P6QIU", "names": ["LONCASTUXIMAB", "loncastuximab tesirine", "Loncastuximab tesirine", "LONCASTUXIMAB TESIRINE", "Loncastuximab Tesirine", "Loncastuximab tesirine (substance)", "Loncastuximab tesirine-containing product", "Product containing loncastuximab tesirine (medicinal product)", "Humanized monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibody directed against human CD19 conjugated to SG3199 through A protease cleavable valine-alanine linker"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LONCASTUXIMAB TESIRINE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51584", "names": ["metallophthalocyanines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallophthalocyanines", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:42614", "names": ["4-(5-PYRIDIN-4-YL-1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-3-YL)PYRIDINE-2-CARBONITRILE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(5-PYRIDIN-4-YL-1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-3-YL)PYRIDINE-2-CARBONITRILE", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:41294", "names": ["(2S)-3-(7-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl)-2-[4-({1-[(1E)-ethanimidoyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy)phenyl]propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-3-(7-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl)-2-[4-({1-[(1E)-ethanimidoyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy)phenyl]propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:28109", "names": ["proline 2-naphthylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proline 2-naphthylamide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33867", "names": ["idonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idonates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:61109", "names": ["pyrimidine nucleotide-sugar", "pyrimidine nucleotide-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine nucleotide-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C461261", "names": ["GBR decanoate", "GBR12909 decanoate", "(1-(2-(bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)ethyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl) piperazinyl decanoate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1-(2-(bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)ethyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-3-phenylpropyl) piperazinyl decanoate)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:155866", "names": ["elemental chromium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental chromium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37499", "names": ["hexahydroxyanthraquinone", "hexahydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone", "hexahydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexahydroxyanthraquinone", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:76512", "names": ["(1->2)-beta-D-mannooligosaccharide", "1,2-beta-D-mannosyloligosaccharide", "(1->2)-beta-D-mannooligosaccharides", "1,2-beta-D-mannosyloligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->2)-beta-D-mannooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:43825", "names": ["2-{2-[(1R)-1-[3-(cyclopropyloxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(1-oxidopyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{2-[(1R)-1-[3-(cyclopropyloxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(1-oxidopyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:40658", "names": ["N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-2-({[4-({[4-(formylamino)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-2-({[4-({[4-(formylamino)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 178} {"curie": "CHEBI:40441", "names": ["(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl hexopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl hexopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "MESH:C549043", "names": ["EK5 compound", "K36H compound", "N-(4-bromophenethyl)caffeamide", "N-2-(4-bromophenyl) ethyl caffeamide", "N-(4-bromophenethyl)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-2-(4-bromophenyl) ethyl caffeamide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726178", "names": ["BARLEY MALT", "Barley malt", "Malted barley", "MALT EXTRACT, BARLEY", "barley malt allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barley malt allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C584368", "names": ["4'-methoxy licoflavanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-methoxy licoflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:51954", "names": ["triamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triamide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38294", "names": ["dicarba-nido-undecaborane(11)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarba-nido-undecaborane(11)", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:44969", "names": ["1-tert-butyl-3-[2-{[4-(diethylamino)butyl]amino}-6-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-tert-butyl-3-[2-{[4-(diethylamino)butyl]amino}-6-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]urea", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "CHEBI:37381", "names": ["nitrogen halide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen halide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C543901", "names": ["(dichloro)tetraammineruthenium(III)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(dichloro)tetraammineruthenium(III)", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:24913", "names": ["isoprenoid", "isoprenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoprenoid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63685", "names": ["m(7)G5'ppp5'N(3'ppp5'N)n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m(7)G5'ppp5'N(3'ppp5'N)n", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:40960", "names": ["2-[4-({2-[(2S,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)-5-ethynylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl}amino)-4-methylpiperidin-1-yl]isonicotinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[4-({2-[(2S,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)-5-ethynylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl}amino)-4-methylpiperidin-1-yl]isonicotinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:39753", "names": ["4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:22901", "names": ["bisphenol", "bisphenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisphenol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:83835", "names": ["D-cysteine derivative", "D-cysteine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-cysteine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C467063", "names": ["NBD peptide, mouse"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NBD peptide, mouse", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22861", "names": ["betalain", "betalains"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "betalain", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:63343", "names": ["deoxygalactose derivative", "deoxygalactose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxygalactose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:39920", "names": ["3-methyl-1,3-thiazolium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methyl-1,3-thiazolium", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722056", "names": ["Pistachio", "PISTACHIO", "pistachio nut", "pistachio nut extract", "Pistacia vera allergenic extract", "pistachio nut allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pistachio nut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D009652", "names": ["norpregnene", "Norpregnenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Norpregnenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:46516", "names": ["(1S,2R)-1-amino-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,2R)-1-amino-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "UNII:06O0TC0VSM", "names": ["Fucoxanthin", "fucoxanthin", "FUCOXANTHIN", "(3'S,5'R,6'R)-3'-acetoxy-5,6-epoxy-3,5'-dihydroxy-6',7'-didehydro-5,6,7,8,5',6'-hexahydro-beta,beta-caroten-8-one", "(3S,5R,6S,3'S,5'R,6'R)-3,5'-dihydroxy-8-oxo-6',7'-didehydro-5,6-epoxy-5,6,7,8,5',6'-hexahydro-beta,beta-caroten-3'-yl acetate", "(3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6S,6'R)-3'-(acetyloxy)-6',7'-didehydro-5,6-epoxy-5,5',6,6',7,8-hexahydro-3,5'-dihydroxy-8-oxo-beta,beta-carotene", "beta,beta-carotene, 3'-(acetyloxy)-6',7'-didehydro-5,6-epoxy-5,5',6,6',7,8-hexahydro-3,5'-dihydroxy-8-oxo-, (3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6S,6'R)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FUCOXANTHIN", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35484", "names": ["phthalate ester", "phthalate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41065", "names": ["5-(hydroxymethylamino)-3-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(hydroxymethylamino)-3-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:52465", "names": ["chalcogenate", "organochalcogenate", "organochalcogenates", "organo-chalcogenate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organochalcogenate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24318", "names": ["glutamine family amino acid", "glutamine family amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutamine family amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C532626", "names": ["TBPB compound", "1-(1'-(2-methylbenzyl)-1,4'-bipiperidin-4-yl)-1H-benzo(d)imidazol-2-(3H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(1'-(2-methylbenzyl)-1,4'-bipiperidin-4-yl)-1H-benzo(d)imidazol-2-(3H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38416", "names": ["selenophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenophenes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:142348", "names": ["hexahydronaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexahydronaphthalenes", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35217", "names": ["alkaline earth coordination entity", "alkaline earth coordination entities", "alkaline earth coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:47887", "names": ["steroid acid ester", "steroid acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid acid ester", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:43123", "names": ["4-(diphenylmethoxy)-1-[3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)propyl]piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(diphenylmethoxy)-1-[3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)propyl]piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:33983", "names": ["deoxymannose", "deoxymannoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxymannose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:149773", "names": ["dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid", "dodecylbenzenesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:27423", "names": ["D-glucosylsphinganine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucosylsphinganine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:84047", "names": ["dihydroresveratrol glucuronide", "dihydroresveratrol-glucuronide", "dihydroresveratrol-glucuronides", "dihydroresveratrol glucuronides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroresveratrol glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:46975", "names": ["1,3-thiazine", "1,3-thiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50816", "names": ["iron oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron oxide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:190516", "names": ["organic phosphate compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphate compound", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:37378", "names": ["phosphorus halide", "phosphorus halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus halide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:15B0523P5L", "names": ["naftazon", "NAFTAZONE", "Naftazone", "naftazone", "Naftazona", "Naftazonum", "Naftazone (substance)", "naphthaquinone 2-semicarbazone", "1,2-naphthoquinone-2-semicarbazone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAFTAZONE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46688", "names": ["alpha-D-Arabinoside", "alpha-D-arabinoside", "alpha-D-arabinosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-arabinoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C2730186", "names": ["Caju", "Cashew", "CASHEW", "Cashews", "Cashew nut", "cashew nut", "Cashew seed", "Maranon seed", "Cashew extract", "Nuts,cashew nuts,raw", "Nuts, cashew nuts, raw", "Anacardium occidentale seed", "Cashew nut allergenic extract", "cashew nut allergenic extract", "Anacardium curatellifolium seed", "Anacardium occidentale (cashew) extract", "Anacardium occidentale allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cashew nut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C551151", "names": ["MnFe2O4", "manganese ferrite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese ferrite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:62552", "names": ["polyacyltrehalose derivative", "polyacyltrehalose derivatives", "polyacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivative", "polyacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:79127", "names": ["4-O-tigloylascaroside", "4-O-tigloylascarosides", "4-O-[(E)-2-methyl-2-butenoyl]ascaroside", "4-O-((E)-2-methyl-2-butenoyl)ascaroside", "4-O-[(E)-2-methyl-2-butenoyl]ascarosides", "4-O-((E)-2-methyl-2-butenoyl)ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-O-[(E)-2-methyl-2-butenoyl]ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35285", "names": ["iminium betaine", "iminium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iminium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:131874", "names": ["HEPE(1-)", "HEPE anion", "HEPE anions", "hydroxyicosapentaenoate", "hydroxyicosapentaenoates", "hydroxyeicosapentaenoate", "hydroxyeicosapentaenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEPE(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:19612", "names": ["2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy-5-carboxymethylmuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:24119", "names": ["fucoside", "fucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucoside", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45101", "names": ["PHYCOVIOLOBILIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PHYCOVIOLOBILIN", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36078", "names": ["cholanoid", "cholanoids", "bile acids and derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholanoid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23759", "names": ["dihydrophenanthrene", "dihydrophenanthrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrophenanthrene", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133652", "names": ["hydroperoxy(epoxy)icosatrienoate", "hydroperoxy(epoxy)eicosatrienoate", "hydroperoxy-epoxy-eicosatrienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy(epoxy)icosatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:192975", "names": ["deoxyhexitol", "deoxyhexitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyhexitol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:4G7KR034OX", "names": ["Ultor", "Movento", "spirotetramat", "Spirotetramat", "SPIROTETRAMAT", "ethyl cis-8-methoxy-2-oxo-3-(2,5-xylyl)-1-azaspiro[4.5]dec-3-en-4-yl carbonate", "cis-4-(ethoxycarbonyloxy)-8-methoxy-3-(2,5-xylyl)-1-azaspiro(4.5)dec-3-en-2-one", "cis-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-8-methoxy-2-oxo-1-azaspiro[4.5]dec-3-en-4-yl ethylcarbonate", "cis-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-8-methoxy-2-oxo-1-azaspiro[4.5]dec-3-en-4-yl ethyl carbonate", "(5s,8s)-3-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)-8-methoxy-2-oxo-1-azaspiro[4.5]dec-3-en-4-yl ethyl carbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SPIROTETRAMAT", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:41207", "names": ["3-[(Z)-amino(imino)methyl]-N-[2-(4-benzoyl-1-piperidinyl)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(Z)-amino(imino)methyl]-N-[2-(4-benzoyl-1-piperidinyl)-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:35133", "names": ["ketoheptose phosphate", "ketoheptose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoheptose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:38295", "names": ["azabicycloalkane", "azabicycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azabicycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:72453", "names": ["poly(glycerol phosphate) teichoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glycerol phosphate) teichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:49193", "names": ["diterpene lactone", "diterpene lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diterpene lactone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36782", "names": ["tetraterpenyl phosphate", "tetraterpenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraterpenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C431583", "names": ["aspartyl-alanyl-histidyl-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspartyl-alanyl-histidyl-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C000623021", "names": ["3-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-chromen-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-chromen-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "CHEBI:48050", "names": ["acetimidoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetimidoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D005223", "names": ["fat", "FAT", "Fat", "fats", "Fats", "Fat (substance)", "Fatty acid glycerol esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fats", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:48739", "names": ["naphthalenecarboxamide", "naphthalenecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:176809", "names": ["cis-alpha-bergamotene", "alpha-cis-bergamotene", "rel-(1R,5R,6R)-2,6-dimethyl-6-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)bicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-alpha-bergamotene", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86715", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2019"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2019", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167264", "names": ["PE 18:0_22:5", "PE(18:0_22:5)", "phosphatidylethanolamine 18:0_22:5", "phosphatidylethanolamine(18:0_22:5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PE(18:0_22:5)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722020", "names": ["Lamb", "LAMB", "lamb preparation", "lamb allergenic extract", "ovis aries allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lamb allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432289", "names": ["GP2 peptide", "Gp-2 her2-derived, hla-a2+ restricted peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GP2 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50485", "names": ["cellobioside", "cellobiosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cellobioside", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36755", "names": ["vetispirane sesquiterpenoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vetispirane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:80234", "names": ["BNP", "Brain natriuretic peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Brain natriuretic peptide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36265", "names": ["transition metal oxoacid", "transition metal oxoacids", "transition element oxoacid", "transition element oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "transition element oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:19564", "names": ["2-deoxyribose 1-phosphate", "2-deoxy-ribose 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyribose 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C1328211", "names": ["DAVANAT", "Davanat", "davanat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Davanat", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86601", "names": ["D-glucuronic acid gamma-lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucuronic acid gamma-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727904", "names": ["rat skin extract", "RATTUS NORVEGICUS SKIN", "Rattus norvegicus skin", "Rattus norvegicus skin extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rat skin extract", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:177343", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05127BN", "WURCS=2.0/4,6,5/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-3-3-3-4/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05127BN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:VY778IXU5T", "names": ["OTS167", "OTS-167", "CHEMBL3688339", "MELK Inhibitor OTS167", "MELK inhibitor OTS167"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OTS-167", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:45347", "names": ["C49-METHYL RAPAMYCIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C49-METHYL RAPAMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:167122", "names": ["galactobiose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactobiose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59628", "names": ["phosphopeptidomannan", "phosphopeptidomannans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphopeptidomannan", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25441", "names": ["mycothiols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycothiols", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33899", "names": ["tagaturonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tagaturonic acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36389", "names": ["saturated heteromonocyclic parent hydride", "saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent", "saturated organic heteromonocyclic parents", "saturated heteromonocyclic parent hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:86859", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3045"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3045", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48916", "names": ["talarate", "talarates", "altrarate", "altrarates", "altraric acid anion", "altraric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altraric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51010", "names": ["trans-3-ethenylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol", "rel-(1R,2R)-3-ethenylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-3-ethenylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:63407", "names": ["ketotriose derivative", "ketotriose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketotriose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35388", "names": ["mannarate(1-)", "hydrogen mannarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C072336", "names": ["zinc cetylpyridinium", "zinc acetate-cetylpyridinium chloride", "cetylpyridinium chloride - zinc acetate", "cetylpyridinium chloride, zinc acetate drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cetylpyridinium chloride, zinc acetate drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50307", "names": ["furonaphthodioxole", "furonaphthodioxoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furonaphthodioxole", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37134", "names": ["elemental barium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental barium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37043", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:37410", "names": ["arene oxides", "arene epoxide", "arene epoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arene epoxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:20786", "names": ["7-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:43064", "names": ["hydroxyflutamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyflutamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86750", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2057"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2057", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:15731", "names": ["2'-O-methyladenosine in rRNA", "rRNA containing 2'-O-methyladenosine", "rRNA containing a single residue of 2'-O-methyladenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing 2'-O-methyladenosine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:82599", "names": ["avermectin analogue", "avermectin analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "avermectin analogue", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37295", "names": ["dysprosium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dysprosium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:35881", "names": ["pnictogen hydride", "pnictogen hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pnictogen hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33432", "names": ["atomic chlorine", "monoatomic chlorine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic chlorine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:71944", "names": ["semialdehyde anion", "semialdehyde anions", "semi-aldehyde anion", "aldehydic acid anion", "semi-aldehyde anions", "aldehydic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37696", "names": ["carbohydrate acid ester", "carbohydrate acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate acid ester", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46326", "names": ["N-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-N-{(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]propyl}-L-phenylalaninamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-N-{(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]propyl}-L-phenylalaninamide", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:24751", "names": ["hydroxytoluene", "hydroxytoluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C464760", "names": ["(Cu(oP)2)", "copper-1,10-phenanthroline", "copper(II) orthophenanthroline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper-1,10-phenanthroline", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26915", "names": ["tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate", "tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:38408", "names": ["chloromuconic acid", "chloromuconic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloromuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51324", "names": ["vinylarene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinylarene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24470", "names": ["haloamino acid", "haloamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36087", "names": ["cinnamate ester", "cinnamate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25422", "names": ["muconate semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muconate semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24753", "names": ["hygromycin", "hygromycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hygromycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:155867", "names": ["elemental lithium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental lithium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4476028", "names": ["Dothidea zeae", "Sphaeria zeae", "Fusarium roseum", "GIBBERELLA ZEAE", "Gibberella zeae", "Gibberella rosea", "Gibbera saubinetii", "Sphaeria saubinetii", "Dichomera saubinetii", "Fusarium graminearum", "Gibberella zeae whole", "Gibberella saubinetii", "Botryosphaeria saubinetii", "Gibberella zeae allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gibberella zeae allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C497431", "names": ["PD-0200347"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PD-0200347", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:83990", "names": ["E. coli strain 0111 B4 lipopolysaccharide", "lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli 0111 B4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "E. coli strain 0111 B4 lipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:50501", "names": ["parinaroyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "parinaroyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86748", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2054"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2054", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44828", "names": ["4-hydroxy-1,2,5-oxadiazole-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy-1,2,5-oxadiazole-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "MESH:C550371", "names": ["8-FTTP-T cpd", "8-(furan-2-yl)-3-thiazolo (5,4-e)(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine-2(3H)-thione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-(furan-2-yl)-3-thiazolo (5,4-e)(1,2,4)triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine-2(3H)-thione", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:65335", "names": ["3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate", "3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate(1-)", "3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C479119", "names": ["polyfunctional aziridine", "PFA (polyfunctional aziridine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyfunctional aziridine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:50JZ5Z98QY", "names": ["pycnogenols", "MARITIME PINE", "maritime pine bark extract", "Pinus pinaster bark extract", "French Maritime Pine Bark Extract", "French maritime pine bark extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MARITIME PINE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C561058", "names": ["TDIEIMI-pyridine", "3-(5-(2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-2-ethyl-5-isobutyl-7-methyl-3H-imidazo(4,5-b)pyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-(2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-2-ethyl-5-isobutyl-7-methyl-3H-imidazo(4,5-b)pyridine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C561636", "names": ["4-allyl-EDMIPO", "4-allyl-8-ethyl-7,8-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1H-imidazo(2,1-i)purin-5(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-allyl-8-ethyl-7,8-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-1H-imidazo(2,1-i)purin-5(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37230", "names": ["palladium compounds", "palladium molecular entity", "palladium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:78866", "names": ["hexacosahexaenoic acid", "hexacosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50860", "names": ["organic entity", "organic compounds", "organic molecular entity", "organic molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25656", "names": ["octose", "octoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octose", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:48420", "names": ["biphenylyltetrazole", "biphenylyltetrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biphenylyltetrazole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47555", "names": ["3-[(5E)-5-{[5-(4-chlorophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylidene}-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(5E)-5-{[5-(4-chlorophenyl)furan-2-yl]methylidene}-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "MESH:D011409", "names": ["Propanediols", "Propylene Glycols", "Glycols, Propylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Propylene Glycols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C0370086", "names": ["trichloroacetate", "Trichloroacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichloroacetate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36904", "names": ["elemental selenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental selenium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38097", "names": ["calixareno", "calixarene", "calizarenos", "calixarenos", "calixarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixarenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:19304", "names": ["2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-propanediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-propanediol", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "MESH:D014267", "names": ["Triethyltin Compounds", "Compounds, Triethyltin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Triethyltin Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:7V6HE3DM5A", "names": ["ocriplasmin", "OCRIPLASMIN", "Ocriplasmin", "Microplasmin", "Ocriplasmina", "microplasmin", "Ocriplasmin (substance)", "ocriplasmin (medication)", "Recombinant human microplasmin", "Microplasmin (synthetic human)", "Ocriplasmin-containing product", "enzymes fibrinolytic, proteolytic ocriplasmin", "Product containing ocriplasmin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OCRIPLASMIN", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35317", "names": ["glycosylgalactose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylgalactose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D006887", "names": ["hydroxyvitamin d", "Hydroxyvitamins D", "hydroxycholecalciferol", "Hydroxycholecalciferol", "Hydroxycholecalciferols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxycholecalciferols", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:YF5Q9EJC8Y", "names": ["Chlorophyll", "chlorophyll a", "Chlorophyll a", "CHLOROPHYLL A", "Chlorophyll A", "Chlorophyll a2", "(SP-4-2)-((2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl (3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoato(2-)-kappan(23),kappan(24),kappan(25),kappan(26))-magnesium", "(SP-4-2)-((2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl (3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoato(2-)-kappaN(23),kappaN(24),kappaN(25),kappaN(26))-magnesium", "[(2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl (2(2)R,17S,18S)-7-ethyl-2(1),2(2),17,18-tetrahydro-2(2)-(methoxycarbonyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-2(1)-oxo-12-ethenylcyclopenta[at]porphyrin-18-propanoato(2-)]magnesium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLOROPHYLL A", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:10248", "names": ["alpha-D-glucosyl-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "alpha-D-Glucosyl-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucosyl-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:37131", "names": ["strontium compounds", "strontium molecular entity", "strontium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strontium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:80307", "names": ["Kisspeptin-10"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kisspeptin-10", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:62894", "names": ["organic triphosphate", "organic triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24839", "names": ["inorganic salt", "inorganic salts", "anorganisches Salz"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86781", "names": ["lignin cw compound-240"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-240", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:969NZA3X9T", "names": ["Turoctocog Alfa", "turoctocog alfa", "TUROCTOCOG ALFA", "Turoctocog alfa", "Turoctocog alfa (substance)", "antihemophilic factor(FVIII)rec,B-domain truncated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TUROCTOCOG ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D004147", "names": ["dioxin", "Dioxin", "dioxins", "Dioxins", "Dioxin Compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dioxins", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33530", "names": ["altronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altronate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53588", "names": ["poly(2-oxazoline)", "poly(2-oxazoline)s", "poly(2-oxazoline) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-oxazoline) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:25924", "names": ["peptidyl-leucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-leucine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:56588OP40D", "names": ["cifn", "CIFN", "IFN-Con1", "rIFN-con-1", "IFN alfacon-1", "IFN Alfacon-1", "IFN-alpha Con 1", "r-metHuIFN-Con1", "CIFN (interferon)", "consensus IFN-alpha", "alfacon-1 interferon", "Consensus Interferon", "consensus interferon", "interferon alfacon-1", "Interferon alfacon-1", "INTERFERON ALFACON-1", "Interferon Alfacon-1", "interferon consensus", "interferon-alpha Con(1)", "Methionyl-Interferon-Consensus", "methionyl-interferon-consensus", "methionyl interferon consensus", "Interferon Alfacon-1 (E. coli)", "Methionyl Interferon Consensus", "interferon consensus, methionyl", "Interferon Consensus, Methionyl", "Interferon alfacon-1 (substance)", "Recombinant Consensus Interferon", "recombinant consensus interferon", "interferon alfacon-1 (medication)", "recombinant consensus interferon alpha", "Interferon alfacon-1-containing product", "recombinant methionyl human consensus interferon", "Recombinant methionyl human consensus interferon", "Product containing interferon alfacon-1 (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INTERFERON ALFACON-1", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:38170", "names": ["diamino-1,3,5-triazine", "diamino-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diamino-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C011246", "names": ["essential 303 forte"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "essential 303 forte", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:78629", "names": ["N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoic acid zwitterion", "N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoic acid zwitterion monomer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoic acid zwitterion monomer", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:49095", "names": ["beta-amino-acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C4722442", "names": ["Ghrelin", "Lenomorelin", "Human ghrelin", "Ghrelin human", "Ghrelin (human)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lenomorelin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36745", "names": ["cedrane sesquiterpenoid", "cedrane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cedrane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33692", "names": ["hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrides", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:1W306TDA6S", "names": ["Ansamicin", "RIFABUTIN", "Ansamycin", "rifabutin", "Rifabutin", "rifabutine", "Rifabutine", "Rifabutina", "Rifabutinum", "Mycobutin (TN)", "Rifabutin (substance)", "rifabutin (medication)", "Rifabutin-containing product", "4-N-isobutylspiropiperidylrifamycin S", "Product containing rifabutin (medicinal product)", "1,4-Dihydro-1-deoxy-1',4-didehydro-5'-(2-methylpropyl)-1-oxorifamycin XIV", "Rifamycin XIV, 1',4-didehydro-1-deoxy-1,4-dihydro-5'-(2-methylpropyl)-1-oxo-", "4-Deoxo-3,4-(2-spiro(N-isobutyl-4-piperidyl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazo)-rifamycin S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RIFABUTIN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C074754", "names": ["Mentat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mentat", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25781", "names": ["hex-2-enedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hex-2-enedioate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:84729", "names": ["hydroxyindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyindoles", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:42421", "names": ["(2S,4R)-6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4R)-6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139850", "names": ["Avacincaptad Pegol", "Avacincaptad pegol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Avacincaptad pegol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53333", "names": ["PMTFPS", "poly(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl methyl siloxane)", "poly(methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane)", "poly[methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane]", "poly(methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)-siloxane)", "poly{[methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)silanediyl]oxy}", "poly[methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)siloxane] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:41W9MFI160", "names": ["etaracizumab", "Etaracizumab", "ETARACIZUMAB", "immunoglobulin G1 (synthetic mouse NSO cell heavy chain variable region fragment), complex with immunoglobulin G1 (synthetic mouse NSO cell light chain variable region fragment)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ETARACIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64027", "names": ["benzoquinolizine", "benzoquinolizines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoquinolizine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:19716", "names": ["2-methylthio-9-ribosylzeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylthio-9-ribosylzeatin", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48975", "names": ["substituted aniline", "substituted anilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted aniline", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:V00Y10W60W", "names": ["lintuzumab", "Lintuzumab", "LINTUZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LINTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86699", "names": ["lignin cw compound-191"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-191", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:4294", "names": ["DNA 5'-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DNA 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:131903", "names": ["pyranopyrazole", "pyranopyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranopyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:49273", "names": ["cholenoic acid", "cholenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:134091", "names": ["PFC", "PFCs", "perfluorinated compound", "perfluorinated compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perfluorinated compound", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C523983", "names": ["CE CCMPTECAA cpd", "1-(7-(2-chlorophenyl)-8-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methylpyrazolo(1,5-a)-(1,3,5)triazin-4-yl)-3-ethylaminoazetidine-3-carboxylic acid amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(7-(2-chlorophenyl)-8-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methylpyrazolo(1,5-a)-(1,3,5)triazin-4-yl)-3-ethylaminoazetidine-3-carboxylic acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C470995", "names": ["corexit 9500"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corexit 9500", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:19374", "names": ["2-chloro-4-carboxy(chloro)methylenebut-2-en-4-olide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloro-4-carboxy(chloro)methylenebut-2-en-4-olide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "MESH:C582286", "names": ["ureidomustin", "1-(3-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)carbamoyl)phenyl)-3-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)carbamoyl)phenyl)-3-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39836", "names": ["2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-(1,1-dioxidoisothiazolidin-2-yl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-4H-chromen-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-(1,1-dioxidoisothiazolidin-2-yl)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-4H-chromen-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "MESH:C488311", "names": ["calycosin-7-O-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calycosin-7-O-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:35307", "names": ["epoxycarotenol", "epoxycarotenoid", "epoxycarotenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxycarotenol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702374", "names": ["Rye", "RYE", "rye allergenic extract", "Secale cereale allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rye allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:52565", "names": ["acylglycerophosphoserine", "acylglycerophosphoserines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylglycerophosphoserine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:50835", "names": ["cadmium selenide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadmium selenide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C464618", "names": ["GTI2501", "GTI-2501"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GTI2501", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86831", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3017"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3017", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D004603", "names": ["Radioactive Element", "Radioactive Elements", "Elements, Radioactive", "Elements, radioactive"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Elements, Radioactive", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47746", "names": ["4-({4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl}methyl)-1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidine-4-carbaldehyde oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl}methyl)-1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidine-4-carbaldehyde oxime", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "MESH:C443861", "names": ["wulingsan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "wulingsan", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:CQY12ZJN6E", "names": ["RALINEPAG"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RALINEPAG", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86786", "names": ["lignin cw compound-253"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-253", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:8V4R1E4C5Y", "names": ["magnesium tanshinoate B", "MAGNESIUM LITHOSPERMATE B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MAGNESIUM LITHOSPERMATE B", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:BF52J69Q8T", "names": ["SNX 5422", "SNX-5422"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SNX-5422", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26959", "names": ["thiocarboxylic ester", "thiocarboxylic esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiocarboxylic ester", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:37636", "names": ["(alpha-D-mannosyl)7-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-mannosyl)7-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "MESH:C503350", "names": ["Shi-Bi-Lin herbal formula", "herbal formula Shi-Bi-Lin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Shi-Bi-Lin herbal formula", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:35726", "names": ["aza-steroid", "aza-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aza-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:133680", "names": ["glycodeoxycholate sulfate", "glycodeoxycholate monosulfate", "glycodeoxycholic acid monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycodeoxycholic acid monosulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:23000", "names": ["caprolactams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caprolactams", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C514869", "names": ["2-ethoxy-TMSPEPPA", "2-ethoxy-3-(4-(2-(4-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyphenyl)ethoxy)phenyl)propionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-ethoxy-3-(4-(2-(4-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxyphenyl)ethoxy)phenyl)propionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C119407", "names": ["BmK AS polypeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BmK AS polypeptide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:44355", "names": ["(3S)-1-(5-deoxy-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-1-(5-deoxy-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:21168", "names": ["GDP-mannose", "GDP-mannoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39292", "names": ["organotin acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organotin acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53392", "names": ["poly(5-hydroxyvalerate)", "poly(1-hydroxyvalerate)", "poly(5-hydroxy valerate)", "poly(1-hydroxy valerate)", "poly[oxy(1-oxopentane-1,5-diyl)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(5-hydroxyvalerate)", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:75980", "names": ["ssDNA polynucleotide", "single-stranded DNA polynucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "single-stranded DNA polynucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:30LE65637T", "names": ["Revamilast", "Révamilast", "REVAMILAST", "Revamilastum", "3,5-Dichloro-4-((6-(Difluoromethoxy)(1)Benzofuro(3,2-C)Pyridine-9-Yl)Carboxamido)Pyridine 1-Oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REVAMILAST", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63367", "names": ["monosaccharide derivative", "monosaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monosaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C4523015", "names": ["Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 4000"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 4000", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:73210", "names": ["rhamnosyl group", "rhamnosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:149624", "names": ["Ara6OCH2CH2NHCOCH2[OCH2CH2]6NH2", "23-amino-4-oxo-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaoxa-3-azatricosan-1-yl hexaarabinofuranoside", "Arabeta1-2Araalpha1-3[Arabeta1-2Araalpha1-5]Aralpha1-5AraalphaOCH2CH2NHCOCH2[OCH2CH2]6NH2", "Arabeta1->2Araalpha1->3[Arabeta1->2Araalpha1->5]Aralpha1->5AraalphaOCH2CH2NHCOCH2[OCH2CH2]6NH2", "beta-D-Ara-(1->2)-alpha-D-Ara-(1->3)-[beta-D-Ara-(1->2)-alpha-D-Ara-(1->5)]-alpha-D-Ara-(1->5)-alpha-D-AraOCH2CH2NHCOCH2[OCH2CH2]6NH2", "beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->3)-[beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)]-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)-alpha-D-ArafOCH2CH2NHCOCH2[OCH2CH2]6NH2", "23-amino-4-oxo-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaoxa-3-azatricosan-1-yl beta-D-arabinosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-arabinosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-arabinosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-arabinosyl-(1->5)]-alpha-D-arabinosyl-(1->5)-alpha-D-arabinoside", "23-amino-4-oxo-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaoxa-3-azatricosan-1-yl beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->5)]-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->5)-alpha-D-arabinofuranoside", "20-amino-N-(2-{[beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->5)]-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl-(1->5)-alpha-D-arabinofuranosyl]oxy}ethyl)-3,6,9,12,15,18-hexaoxaicosan-1-amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->3)-[beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)]-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)-alpha-D-ArafOCH2CH2NHCOCH2[OCH2CH2]6NH2", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:17707", "names": ["glucuronoxylan D-glucuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronoxylan D-glucuronate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:28482", "names": ["quinidine sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinidine sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39252", "names": ["pyridophenoxazine", "pyridophenoxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridophenoxazine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35504", "names": ["addition compound", "addition compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "addition compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:145699", "names": ["pyridazinium ion", "pyridazinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridazinium ion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39213", "names": ["avermectin insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "avermectin insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C000600161", "names": ["LCS101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LCS101", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25707", "names": ["metalloorganics", "organometallics", "metalorganic compounds", "organometallic compound", "organometallic compounds", "metalloorganic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organometallic compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43574", "names": ["(2R)-2-[3-isobutyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(quinolin-3-ylmethyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]-N-methyl-3-(2-naphthyl)propanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-2-[3-isobutyl-2,5-dioxo-4-(quinolin-3-ylmethyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]-N-methyl-3-(2-naphthyl)propanamide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "UNII:D99YVK4L0X", "names": ["ramucirumab", "Ramucirumab", "RAMUCIRUMAB", "Ramucirumab (substance)", "ramucirumab (medication)", "monoclonal antibody HGS-ETR2", "Ramucirumab-containing product", "Product containing ramucirumab (medicinal product)", "immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human vascular endothelial growth factor receptor type VEGFR-2 extracellular domain) (human monoclonal IMC-1121B γ-chain), disulfide with human monoclonal IMC-1121B κ-chain, dimer", "immunoglobulin G1, anti-(vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (EC 2.7.10.1 or protein-tyrosine kinase receptor Flk-1 or CD309 antigen) extracellular domain); human monoclonal IMC-1121B γ1 heavy chain (219-214')-disulfide with human monoclonal IMC-1121B κ light chain (225-225'':228-228'')-bisdisulfide dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RAMUCIRUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:45885", "names": ["4-({(2R,5S)-2,5-dimethyl-4-[(2R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl]piperazin-1-yl}carbonyl)benzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({(2R,5S)-2,5-dimethyl-4-[(2R)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl]piperazin-1-yl}carbonyl)benzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:82289", "names": ["Antimony trioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antimony trioxide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26279", "names": ["propan-1-ols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propan-1-ols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:79346", "names": ["ganglioside anion", "anionic ganglioside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anionic ganglioside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C3467774", "names": ["EPC2407", "Microtubule Inhibitor EPC2407", "microtubulin inhibitor EPC2407"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPC2407", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:25331", "names": ["methyl pentanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl pentanoate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51571", "names": ["diphenylethane", "diphenylethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphenylethane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:18490", "names": ["(-)-jasmonyl-(S)-valine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(-)-jasmonyl-(S)-valine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:59872", "names": ["heptaketide", "heptaketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptaketide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38064", "names": ["heteroarenecarboxylate ester", "heteroarenecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroarenecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:53254", "names": ["polyphenylene", "poly(phenylene)", "poly(1,4-phenylene)", "poly(1,4-phenylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(1,4-phenylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24148", "names": ["galactonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactonate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61816", "names": ["lysoganglioside", "lyso-ganglioside", "lysogangliosides", "lyso ganglioside", "lyso gangliosides", "lyso-gangliosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysoganglioside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50980", "names": ["vinyl boronate", "vinyl boronates", "vinylboronic ester", "vinyl boronic esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinylboronic ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:QHZ900P7ZA", "names": ["CHEMBL83552", "o Aminoazotoluene", "O-AMINOAZOTOLUENE", "o-Aminoazotoluene", "ortho Aminoazotoluene", "C.I. Solvent Yellow 3", "ortho-Aminoazotoluene", "4-o-Tolylazo-o-Toluidine", "Benzenamine, 2-methyl-4-((2-methylphenyl)azo)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-AMINOAZOTOLUENE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47278", "names": ["5-BROMOVINYLDEOXYURIDINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-BROMOVINYLDEOXYURIDINE", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33619", "names": ["boron oxoanion", "boron oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37089", "names": ["ortho-fused tricyclic hydrocarbon", "ortho-fused tricyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused tricyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:48232", "names": ["calcium oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium oxides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86757", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2064"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2064", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48620", "names": ["sulfanylpiperidine", "sulfanylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfanylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C3713826", "names": ["Blisibimod"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Blisibimod", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:84185", "names": ["D-proline derivative", "D-proline derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-proline derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C484109", "names": ["sennomotokounou"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sennomotokounou", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21928", "names": ["O-(5'-adenylyl)-L-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(5'-adenylyl)-L-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C572723", "names": ["NODAGA", "1,4,7-triazacyclononane, 1-glutaric acid-4,7 acetic acid", "1-(1,3-carboxypropyl)-4,7-carboxymethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(1,3-carboxypropyl)-4,7-carboxymethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46679", "names": ["Grunerite", "Gruenerit", "gruenerite", "Fe7Si8O22(OH)2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gruenerite", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:142772", "names": ["Aspidosperma alkaloid", "Aspidosperma alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aspidosperma alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27258", "names": ["uroporphyrinogen", "uroporphyrinogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uroporphyrinogen", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2351058", "names": ["TACI-Fc5", "Atacicept", "Human Transmembrane Activator and CAML Interactor (TACI) Immunoglobulin G1 Fc Domain Fusion Protein (Fc5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Atacicept", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139908", "names": ["Obexelimab", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human CD19 antigen) (human-mus musculus monoclonal XMAB5871 heavy chain), disulfide with human-mus musculus monoclonal XMAB5871 light chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Obexelimab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:42367", "names": ["ethyl (2E,4S)-4-[((2R)-2-{[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-valyl]amino}-2-phenylethanoyl)amino]-5-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]pent-2-enoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl (2E,4S)-4-[((2R)-2-{[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-valyl]amino}-2-phenylethanoyl)amino]-5-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]pent-2-enoate", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:26925", "names": ["naphthalenetetrol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenetetrol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19855", "names": ["3'-phospho-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-phospho-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35160", "names": ["phosphomethylribose", "phosphomethylriboses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphomethylribose", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51779", "names": ["enynal", "enynals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enynal", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:16137", "names": ["Chondroitin", "chondroitin D-glucuronate", "Chondroitin-D-glucuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chondroitin D-glucuronate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36907", "names": ["neon compounds", "neon molecular entity", "neon molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neon molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37991", "names": ["thienyl", "thiophenyl", "thienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86846", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3032"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3032", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24300", "names": ["glucuronoarabinoxylans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronoarabinoxylans", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22872", "names": ["bilirubin glucuronosides", "(glucosyluronic acid)bilirubin", "(glucosyluronic acid)bilirubins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(glucosyluronic acid)bilirubin", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48133", "names": ["pyrroloindole", "pyrroloindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroloindole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726148", "names": ["Eggplant", "EGGPLANT", "eggplant", "eggplant allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eggplant allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C1144550", "names": ["TAK475", "TAK-475", "TAK 475"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TAK-475", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:49264", "names": ["nonatrienedicarboxylic acid", "nonatrienedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonatrienedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:7GDW9S3GN3", "names": ["CEBRANOPADOL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CEBRANOPADOL", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35795", "names": ["polyprenylbenzoquinone", "polyprenylbenzoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenylbenzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:52399", "names": ["2-aryloxyketone", "2-aryloxyketones", "alpha-aryloxyketone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-aryloxyketone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46565", "names": ["4-(2-AMINOETHYL)BENZENESULFONAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2-AMINOETHYL)BENZENESULFONAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:37876", "names": ["O-acylglucosamine", "O-acylglucosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-acylglucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64712", "names": ["trivalent inorganic cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trivalent inorganic cation", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:83876", "names": ["sphingoid cation", "sphingoid cations", "cationic sphingoid", "cationic sphingoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cationic sphingoid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38679", "names": ["fluorobiphenyl", "fluorobiphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:146251", "names": ["GlyTouCan G97938ZK", "WURCS=2.0/4,12,11/[a2122h-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-2-3-4-4-4-4-4-4-4-4-4/a4-b1_b4-c1_c3-d1_c6-e1_e3-f1_e6-g1_h1-a2|b2|c2|d2|e2|f2|g2}_i1-a2|b2|c2|d2|e2|f2|g2}_j1-a2|b2|c2|d2|e2|f2|g2}_k1-a2|b2|c2|d2|e2|f2|g2}_l1-a2|b2|c2|d2|e2|f2|g2}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G97938ZK", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D000373", "names": ["agglutinin", "Agglutinin", "Agglutinins", "agglutinins", "Agglutinin, NOS", "Agglutinin (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Agglutinins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:20884", "names": ["tetracopper-sulfur cluster", "tetracopper-sulfur clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracopper-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:48512", "names": ["pyranmonocarboxylic acid", "pyranmonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranmonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:86702", "names": ["lignin cw compound-195"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-195", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86822", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3001", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25185", "names": ["menaquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "menaquinones", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:49999", "names": ["monoatomic radon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic radon", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39572", "names": ["4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(5H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6(5H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:35573", "names": ["organic mancude parent", "organic mancude parents", "organic mancude-ring parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic mancude parent", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36840", "names": ["16-hydroxy steroid", "16-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "16-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26668", "names": ["sialosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27107", "names": ["trienoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trienoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43531", "names": ["N-{(1S)-2-{4-[(5R)-1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-thiazolidin-5-yl]phenyl}-1-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]ethyl}-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(1S)-2-{4-[(5R)-1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-thiazolidin-5-yl]phenyl}-1-[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]ethyl}-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:47030", "names": ["tetrahydrofurylmethyl ester", "tetrahydrofurylmethyl esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofurylmethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:20836", "names": ["9-ribosyldihydrozeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-ribosyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:146302", "names": ["GlyTouCan G97763ON", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G97763ON", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D009944", "names": ["Organoplatinum compounds", "Organoplatinum Compounds", "Compounds, Organoplatinum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Organoplatinum Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:51272", "names": ["hexacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} 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["(2R)-1-[4-({4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-1-[4-({4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:22194", "names": ["acetyl-L-serine", "acetyl-L-serines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:137206", "names": ["Brucella O-antigen", "[alpha-Rha4NFo-2alpha-alpha-Rha4NFo-3alpha-alpha-Rha4NFo-2alpha-alpha-Rha4NFo]n-[2alpha-alpha-Rha4NFo]m", 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"preferred_name": "Activin B", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:6GK82EC25D", "names": ["2-HPT cpd", "PYRITHIONE", "pyrithione", "Pyrithione", "Pyridinethiol N-oxide", "2-pyridinethiol 1-oxide", "pyridine-2-thiol-1-oxide", "pyridine-2-thiol 1-oxide", "pyridine-2-thiol N-oxide", "2-pyridinethiol, 1-oxide", "1-hydroxypyridine-2-thione", "2-mercaptopyridine-N-oxide", "N-hydroxypyridine-2-thione", "2-mercaptopyridine monoxide", "1-hydroxy- 2(1H)-pyridinethione", "1-oxido-2-pyridinyl hydrosulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PYRITHIONE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2927565", "names": ["Capsicum annuum", "Capsici fructus", "Cayenne pepper allergenic extract", "cayenne pepper allergenic extract", "Capsicum annuum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cayenne pepper allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:AJS8S3P31H", "names": ["Aquilda", "SR121463", "SR-121463", "SR 121463", "SATAVAPTAN", "satavaptan", "Satavaptan", "satavaptanum", "CHEMBL4283439", "N-tert-butyl-4-[5'-ethoxy-4-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)-2'-oxospiro[cyclohexane-1,3'-indole]-1'-yl]sulfonyl-3-methoxybenzamide", "Benzamide, N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-((cis-5'-ethoxy-4-(2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy)-2'-oxospiro(cyclohexane-1,3'-(3H)indol)-1'(2'H)-yl)sulfonyl)-3-methoxy-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SATAVAPTAN", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C460373", "names": ["fumarylacetone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fumarylacetone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:75088", "names": ["15:1", "C15:1", "pentadecenoic acid", "pentadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:49302", "names": ["2-hydroxy acid", "2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C0041469", "names": ["typhoid, NOS", "Typhoid Vaccine", "TYPHOID VACCINE", "typhoid vaccine", "Typhoid vaccine", "Typhoid Vaccines", "Typhoid vaccines", "typhoid vaccines", "Vaccine, Typhoid", "Vaccines, Typhoid", "typhoid vaccine (medication)", "typhoid, unspecified formulation", "typhoid vaccine, unspecified formulation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vaccines, Typhoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C014643", "names": ["lipopeptidophosphoglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipopeptidophosphoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:149777", "names": ["methoxysalicylic acid", "methoxysalicylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxysalicylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37748", "names": ["aldehydo-allose", "rel-(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-allose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27680", "names": ["galactomannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactomannan", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:190421", "names": ["organic iron salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic iron salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:40082", "names": ["5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidine-2,4,6(2H,3H)-trione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-5-(4-pyrimidin-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidine-2,4,6(2H,3H)-trione", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:40508", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxyadenosine 5'-diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxyadenosine 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:33402", "names": ["sulfur oxoacid", "sulfur oxoacids", "oxoacids of sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:62992", "names": ["S. flexneri serotype 5b O-specific polysaccharide", "Shigella flexneri serotype 5b O-specific polysaccharide", "[2)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri serotype 5b O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "UMLS:C5241853", "names": ["Isatuximab-irfc", "ISATUXIMAB-IRFC", "isatuximab-irfc", "isatuximab-irfc (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isatuximab-irfc", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51525", "names": ["periodometallate anion", "periodometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "periodometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C105370", "names": ["selol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selol", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86928", "names": ["S b G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b G", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:23147", "names": ["chlorohydroquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorohydroquinones", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50990", "names": ["thiazolidinediones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidinediones", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39269", "names": ["fatty nitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fatty nitrile", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43639", "names": ["[5-hydroxy-6-methyl-4-({[(4R)-3-oxoisoxazolidin-4-yl]amino}methyl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[5-hydroxy-6-methyl-4-({[(4R)-3-oxoisoxazolidin-4-yl]amino}methyl)pyridin-3-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:40371", "names": ["9-HYDROXY-4-PHENYLPYRROLO[3,4-C]CARBAZOLE-1,3(2H,6H)-DIONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-HYDROXY-4-PHENYLPYRROLO[3,4-C]CARBAZOLE-1,3(2H,6H)-DIONE", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "CHEBI:47492", "names": ["3-BROMO-7-NITROINDAZOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-BROMO-7-NITROINDAZOLE", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:19686", "names": ["2-methylthiazolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylthiazolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:155925", "names": ["elemental yttrium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental yttrium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C115236", "names": ["MDL-100151", "MDL 100,151", "MDL-100,151"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MDL 100,151", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:8583", "names": ["Prothrombin", "Blood-coagulation factor II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prothrombin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C558286", "names": ["BDaa-trehalose", "6,6'-bis(2,3-dimethoxybenzoyl)-alpha,alpha-trehalose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6,6'-bis(2,3-dimethoxybenzoyl)-alpha,alpha-trehalose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:49601", "names": ["2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster", "Fe2S2 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe2S2 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:79388", "names": ["divalent inorganic anion", "divalent inorganic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "divalent inorganic anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80176", "names": ["Helospectin II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Helospectin II", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:139165", "names": ["xueguang1024"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xueguang1024", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C1957876", "names": ["NN344"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NN344", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:52196", "names": ["monoborylporphyrin", "monoborylporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoborylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:19837", "names": ["3-(N(tele)-L-histidino)-L-tyrosine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(N(tele)-L-histidino)-L-tyrosine residue", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:24956", "names": ["keratan sulfate D-glucuronosyl-D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-xylosyl-L-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keratan sulfate D-glucuronosyl-D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-xylosyl-L-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:42184", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3H-imidazo[2,1-i]purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3H-imidazo[2,1-i]purine", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:23893", "names": ["ecdysone phosphate", "ecdysone phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ecdysone phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47355", "names": ["5-(3-bromophenyl)-7-[(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)amino]-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-8-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-bromophenyl)-7-[(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)amino]-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-8-ium", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:24041", "names": ["flavin mononucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavin mononucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C531349", "names": ["glycyrol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycyrol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C583912", "names": ["DTDS compound", "2,2'-dithienyl diselenide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2'-dithienyl diselenide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:18474", "names": ["(-)-9,10-dihydrojasmonic acid glucosyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(-)-9,10-dihydrojasmonic acid glucosyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:71037", "names": ["extended flavonoid", "extended flavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "extended flavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46459", "names": ["[(2R,3S,5S)-2,3,5-trihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,3S,5S)-2,3,5-trihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722029", "names": ["BARLEY", "Barley", "barley allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barley allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:22475", "names": ["amino acid amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47557", "names": ["((2-bromo-4-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[(2S)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)acetonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "((2-bromo-4-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[(2S)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)acetonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "CHEBI:46777", "names": ["monohydroxypyrrolidine", "monohydroxypyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxypyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26625", "names": ["selenides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenides", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:20630", "names": ["5-sulfonatosalicylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-sulfonatosalicylate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48253", "names": ["1r,3t,4t-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "rel-(1R,2S,5S)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methylcyclohexan-1-ol", "rel-(1R,2S,5S)-2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-5-methylcyclohexanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1r,3t,4t-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:88074", "names": ["disialodiglycosylceramide(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "disialodiglycosylceramide(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:47744", "names": ["(6R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-6-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(6R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-6-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:61903", "names": ["oxo-FA-CoA", "oxo-FA-coenzyme A", "oxo-fatty acyl-CoA", "oxo-fatty acyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo-fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:42621", "names": ["N-({(2S)-1-[(3R)-3-amino-4-(2-fluorophenyl)butanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({(2S)-1-[(3R)-3-amino-4-(2-fluorophenyl)butanoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "MESH:C040735", "names": ["12,20-diHETE", "12,20-dihydroxy-5,8,10,14-icosatetraenoic acid", "12,20-dihydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12,20-dihydroxy-5,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C558737", "names": ["DEMA-DPPCI-urea", "1-(6-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazolo(3,4-b)pyridine-5-carbonyl)-3-(3-isopropoxyphenyl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(6-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazolo(3,4-b)pyridine-5-carbonyl)-3-(3-isopropoxyphenyl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C531547", "names": ["1-((4-(aminocarbonyl)pyridinio)trimethylene)-2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)pyridinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-((4-(aminocarbonyl)pyridinio)trimethylene)-2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)pyridinium", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:84034", "names": ["fosetyl(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fosetyl(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33452", "names": ["benzylic group", "benzylic groups", "groupe benzylique"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzylic group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50735", "names": ["carbamoylbenzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbamoylbenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C453460", "names": ["lipokinetix"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipokinetix", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C020980", "names": ["bile acid sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid sulfates", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:27259", "names": ["uroporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uroporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25384", "names": ["monocarboxylic acid", "monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53246", "names": ["P2VP", "Poly(2-vinylpyridine)", "poly(2-vinylpyridine)", "2-Vinylpyridine homopolymer", "2-Ethenylpyridine homopolymer", "poly[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-vinylpyridine)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:50962", "names": ["[2]rotaxane", "[2]rotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2]rotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38110", "names": ["acyl fluoride", "acid fluoride", "acyl fluorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl fluoride", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33976", "names": ["magnesium coordination entity", "magnesium coordination entities", "magnesium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:62546", "names": ["monoacyltrehalose", "monoacyl trehalose", "monoacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50822", "names": ["iron oxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron oxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C039527", "names": ["naloxone-6-spirohydantoin", "Spiro(imidazolidine-4,6'-morphinan)-2,5-dione, 4',5'-epoxy-3',14'-dihydroxy-17'-(2-propenyl)-, (5'alpha)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naloxone-6-spirohydantoin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25918", "names": ["peptidyl-glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:25276", "names": ["methylarsinous acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylarsinous acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51462", "names": ["alkyllithium compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyllithium compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46023", "names": ["1-[(3xi,5S)-5-C-amino-2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[(3xi,5S)-5-C-amino-2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-D-glycero-pentofuranosyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:39192", "names": ["dithiolanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiolanes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C472777", "names": ["bisperoxovanadium", "bpV vanadium compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisperoxovanadium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:20568", "names": ["5-deoxyribose phosphate", "5-deoxyribose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-deoxyribose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86860", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3046"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3046", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24961", "names": ["ketoaldonate", "ketoaldonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldonate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80255", "names": ["Neuropeptide GE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide GE", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:M316WT19D8", "names": ["Parnaparin", "parnaparin", "PARNAPARIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PARNAPARIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38164", "names": ["organic heteropentacyclic compound", "organic heteropentacyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heteropentacyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:78616", "names": ["carbohydrates and derivatives", "carbohydrates and their derivatives", "carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:53630", "names": ["poly(oxyphenylene)", "poly(oxy phenylene)", "poly(oxyphenylene)s", "poly(oxy phenylene)s", "poly(phenylene oxide)", "poly(phenylene glycol)", "poly(phenylene oxide)s", "poly(phenylene glycol)s", "poly(phenylene oxide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(phenylene oxide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:190435", "names": ["organic antimony salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic antimony salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:50525", "names": ["phenolate anion", "phenolate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenolate anion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86794", "names": ["lignin cw compound-263"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-263", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167705", "names": ["Nec-1s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nec-1s", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:28656", "names": ["3-phosphoglycerol-glutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-phosphoglycerol-glutathione", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:133748", "names": ["citrate", "citrate anion", "citrate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrate anion", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:44768", "names": ["[{4-[(2R,4E)-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-5-phenylpent-4-en-1-yl]phenyl}(difluoro)methyl]phosphonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[{4-[(2R,4E)-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)-5-phenylpent-4-en-1-yl]phenyl}(difluoro)methyl]phosphonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 126} {"curie": "CHEBI:39089", "names": ["cyclic sulfite ester", "cyclic sulfite esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic sulfite ester", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C3665495", "names": ["Edodekin Alfa", "Edodekin alfa", "EDODEKIN ALFA", "edodekin alfa", "Interleukin-12, human", "Interleukin 12 (human)", "Human il-12 (recombinant)", "Recombinant interleukin-12", "Recombinant Human Interleukin-12"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "edodekin alfa", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26930", "names": ["tetrakis-L-cysteinyl tetrairon tetrasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrakis-L-cysteinyl tetrairon tetrasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:20855", "names": ["ATP-sugar", "ATP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23953", "names": ["erythromycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythromycins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36873", "names": ["radical anion", "anion radical", "radical anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "radical anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48004", "names": ["ketenimine", "ketenimines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketenimine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64009", "names": ["hydroperoxy fatty acid", "hydroperoxy fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C481758", "names": ["1-(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)-3-(carbamoylpyridinium) propane dibromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)-3-(carbamoylpyridinium) propane dibromide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:145037", "names": ["hydroperoxy fatty ester", "hydroperoxy fatty esters", "hydroperoxy fatty acid ester", "hydroperoxy fatty acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy fatty ester", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86676", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1025"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1025", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37951", "names": ["isepamicin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isepamicin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24069", "names": ["fluoroaniline", "fluoroanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoroaniline", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C548651", "names": ["ITE methyl ester", "2-(1'H-indolo-3'-carbonyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester", "2-(1'H-indole-3'-carbonyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(1'H-indole-3'-carbonyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53200", "names": ["PCL", "poly(caprolactone)", "poly(capro-lactone)", "poly(epsilon-caprolactone)", "poly[(1-oxohexane-1,6-diyl)oxy]", "poly(caprolactone) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(caprolactone) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:33925", "names": ["ketoaldopentose", "ketoaldopentoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldopentose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35276", "names": ["azanium compounds", "ammonium compound", "ammonium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ammonium compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38327", "names": ["oxazoline", "oxazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazoline", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37669", "names": ["methanopterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methanopterins", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46869", "names": ["indenopyrazole", "indenopyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indenopyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22500", "names": ["aminobutanoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminobutanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37988", "names": ["micronomicin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "micronomicin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27345", "names": ["xylonate", "rel-(2R,3S,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylonate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46885", "names": ["2'-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:62096", "names": ["alkynic-FA-CoA", "alkynic-FA-CoAs", "alkynic fatty acyl-CoA", "acetylenic fatty acyl-CoA", "acetylenic fatty acyl-CoAs", "alkynic fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "acetylenic fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "acetylenic fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkynic fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38332", "names": ["pyrancarbaldehyde", "pyrancarbaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrancarbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48903", "names": ["naphthothiazole", "naphthothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C503753", "names": ["Indolinone A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Indolinone A", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46719", "names": ["Calcit", "Kalzit", "calcite", "calcita"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcite", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51683", "names": ["methoxybenzene", "methoxybenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxybenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86927", "names": ["S b CA acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b CA acetate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51405", "names": ["calixfurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixfurans", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:80210", "names": ["P55-TNFR", "P55-TNFR fragment"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P55-TNFR", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:44298", "names": ["ethyl (4S)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl (4S)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:36770", "names": ["labdanes", "labdane diterpenoid", "labdane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "labdane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:59406", "names": ["E. coli O65:K-:H- O-PS repeating unit", "E. coli O65:K-:H- O-specific polysaccharide", "Escherichia coli O65:K-:H- O-specific polysaccharide", "[2)-beta-D-Qui3NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[(->2)-beta-D-Qui3NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->)]n", "[2)-beta-D-Quip3NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[(->2)-beta-D-Quip3NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "E. coli O65:K-:H- O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728186", "names": ["Leek", "LEEK", "leek allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leek allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:86670", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1013"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1013", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:41829", "names": ["2'-DEOXYCOFORMYCIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-DEOXYCOFORMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:131750483", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "MESH:C588130", "names": ["BDCPP", "bis(1,3-dichloropropyl)phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(1,3-dichloropropyl)phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:59841", "names": ["bisglyoxamide", "bisglyoxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisglyoxamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C087867", "names": ["polymeric MDI", "polymeric methylenediphenyl diisocyanate", "polymeric 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polymeric 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C410027", "names": ["KNK437", "KNK 437", "KNK-437"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KNK 437", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:82129", "names": ["Protein P", "Measles Phosphoprotein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Protein P", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48836", "names": ["cyclohexenylalkanol", "cyclohexenylalkanols", "Cyclohexenylalkanol compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexenylalkanol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35389", "names": ["talarate", "talarate(1-)", "altrarate(1-)", "hydrogen altrarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altrarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D017607", "names": ["Aluminum compound", "Aluminum Compounds", "Aluminum compounds", "Aluminium compound", "Compounds, Aluminum", "Aluminum compound, NOS", "Aluminium compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aluminum Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C1725664", "names": ["FERROUS ASPARTO GLYCINATE", "Ferrous Asparto Glycinate", "ferrous asparto glycinate", "Ferrous asparto glycinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferrous asparto glycinate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:48346", "names": ["pyrazinopyridoindole", "pyrazinopyridoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazinopyridoindole", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C477270", "names": ["Ser-Phe-Asn-Ser-Tyr-Glu-Leu-Gly-Glu-Ser-Leu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ser-Phe-Asn-Ser-Tyr-Glu-Leu-Gly-Glu-Ser-Leu", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:47124", "names": ["N(7)-butyl-N(2)-(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2,7-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(7)-butyl-N(2)-(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-2,7-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "UNII:AYH22O1B1U", "names": ["Iratumumab", "IRATUMUMAB", "iratumumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IRATUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61910", "names": ["VLCFA-CoA", "VLCFA-CoAs", "VLCA-coenzyme A", "VLCFA-coenzyme A", "VLCFA-coenzyme As", "very long-chain acyl-CoA", "very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "very long-chain acyl-coenzyme A", "very long-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "very long-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46471", "names": ["(3R)-8-cyclopropyl-6-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-7-(1-naphthylmethyl)-5-oxo-2,3-dihydro-5H-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-8-cyclopropyl-6-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-7-(1-naphthylmethyl)-5-oxo-2,3-dihydro-5H-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:50880", "names": ["titanate nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanate nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:44437", "names": ["2'-O-[(S)-hydroxy(methylamino)methyl]-5-methyluridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-O-[(S)-hydroxy(methylamino)methyl]-5-methyluridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:33656", "names": ["antiaromatic compound", "antiaromatic compounds", "anti-aromatic compound", "antiaromatische Verbindungen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antiaromatic compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C1145610", "names": ["SCP", "CSP", "sodium cellulose phosphate", "Sodium cellulose phosphate", "Cellulose sodium phosphate", "CELLULOSE SODIUM PHOSPHATE", "cellulose sodium phosphate", "Cellulose Sodium Phosphate", "Cellulose disodium phosphate", "Cellulose sodium phosphate (substance)", "cellulose sodium phosphate (medication)", "Cellulose dihydrogen phosphate, disodium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cellulose sodium phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C076297", "names": ["esculentoside A", "Olean-12-ene-28,29-dioic acid, 3-((4-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-xylopyranosyl)oxy)-2,23-dihydroxy-, 29-methyl ester, (2beta,3beta,4alpha,20beta)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "esculentoside A", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52468", "names": ["tellurates", "organotellurate", "organotellurates", "organo-tellurates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organotellurate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24860", "names": ["iodine compounds", "iodine molecular entity", "iodine molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodine molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39890", "names": ["2-(3-{[4-(hydroxyamino)-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl]methyl}-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-{[4-(hydroxyamino)-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl]methyl}-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:38805", "names": ["fluoroorganic pesticide", "organofluorine pesticide", "organofluorine pesticides", "fluororganische Pestizide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organofluorine pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33562", "names": ["f-block element", "f-block elements", "f-block element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "f-block element atom", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33845", "names": ["xylonic acids", "xylonic acid derivative", "xylonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36660", "names": ["elemental tellurium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental tellurium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:167272", "names": ["PI 16:0_20:4", "PI(16:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylinositol 16:0_20:4", "phosphatidylinositol(16:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PI(16:0_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C542681", "names": ["N,N-dimethylphytosphingosine", "N,N-dimethyl phytosphingosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-dimethylphytosphingosine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:86813", "names": ["lignin cw compound-290"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-290", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:83193", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol trisphosphate(7-)", "1,2-diacylglycero-3-phospho-1-inositol trisphosphate(7-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol trisphosphate(7-)", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432291", "names": ["Isis-fgfr4rx", "Ionis-fgfr4rx", "IONIS-FGFR4Rx"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IONIS-FGFR4Rx", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C4730998", "names": ["ATL-104"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATL-104", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:41293", "names": ["N(2)-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-N(1)-[(1S,2E)-1-(2-phenylethyl)-3-(phenylsulfonyl)prop-2-enyl]-D-leucinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2)-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-N(1)-[(1S,2E)-1-(2-phenylethyl)-3-(phenylsulfonyl)prop-2-enyl]-D-leucinamide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "UMLS:C2938117", "names": ["Sage", "SAGE", "Salvia officinalis", "SALVIA OFFICINALIS", "sage allergenic extract", "sage leaf allergenic extract", "sage allergenic extract (medication)", "Salvia officinalis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sage leaf allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:50344", "names": ["avermectin", "avermectins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "avermectin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:18837", "names": ["(nitroamino)methylformamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(nitroamino)methylformamide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:46674", "names": ["lizardite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lizardite", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:29181", "names": ["tRNA(Trp)", "tryptophan tRNA", "transfer RNA-Trp"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Trp)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:157774", "names": ["epoxydocosahexaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxydocosahexaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24531", "names": ["heterocyclic antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocyclic antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38111", "names": ["benzoindole", "benzoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoindole", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:59834", "names": ["tetrayne", "tetraynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrayne", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:36622", "names": ["Benzimidazol", "benzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:76JZE5DSN6", "names": ["BBV152", "BBV 152", "BBV-152", "BBV152 vaccine", "BBV-152 ANTIGEN", "BBV152 COVID-19 vaccine", "Whole-Virion Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine BBV152"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BBV-152 ANTIGEN", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C512527", "names": ["ADI-PEG", "ADI-PEG20", "ADI PEG20", "ADI-PEG 20"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADI PEG20", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:40976", "names": ["4-(N-HYDROXYAMINO)-2R-ISOBUTYL-2S-(2-THIENYLTHIOMETHYL)SUCCINYL-L-PHENYLALANINE-N-METHYLAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(N-HYDROXYAMINO)-2R-ISOBUTYL-2S-(2-THIENYLTHIOMETHYL)SUCCINYL-L-PHENYLALANINE-N-METHYLAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C582952", "names": ["cyclohexanediol bis-ethylhexanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexanediol bis-ethylhexanoate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:44626", "names": ["3-prop-2-yn-1-yl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-prop-2-yn-1-yl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:C547051", "names": ["CL097 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CL097 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133318", "names": ["hydroxy fatty aldehyde", "a hydroxy fatty aldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63571", "names": ["trisaccharide derivative", "trisaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trisaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25798", "names": ["oxopentanoate", "oxopentanoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxopentanoates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40128", "names": ["(2S)-N-[(3Z)-5-cyclopropyl-3H-pyrazol-3-ylidene]-2-[4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)phenyl]propanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-N-[(3Z)-5-cyclopropyl-3H-pyrazol-3-ylidene]-2-[4-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)phenyl]propanamide", "shortest_name_length": 96} {"curie": "CHEBI:37632", "names": ["(alpha-D-mannosyl)3-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-mannosyl)3-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:1981", "names": ["5'-phosphopolynucleotide", "5'-Phosphopolynucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-phosphopolynucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:86733", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2039"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2039", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36701", "names": ["1-thio-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "1-thio-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-thio-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:80174", "names": ["Helospectin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Helospectin I", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26400", "names": ["purine ribonucleotide", "purine ribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35132", "names": ["ketose phosphate", "ketose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:21G64WZQ4I", "names": ["incyclinide", "INCYCLINIDE", "Incyclinide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INCYCLINIDE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36607", "names": ["cyclic anhydrides", "cyclic acid anhydride", "cyclic acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic acid anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:86619", "names": ["fenchol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fenchol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46766", "names": ["N-acylpyrrolidine", "N-acylpyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylpyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39237", "names": ["farnesene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "farnesene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23436", "names": ["cyanogenic glycoside", "cyanogenic glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanogenic glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:40275", "names": ["(5-{3-[5-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-1H-indazol-6-yl}-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5-{3-[5-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-1H-indazol-6-yl}-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methanol", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:80236", "names": ["Uroguanylin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Uroguanylin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42273", "names": ["5-deazafolic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-deazafolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22060", "names": ["S-myristoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-myristoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:4827", "names": ["Ergotamine tartrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ergotamine tartrate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46242", "names": ["1-beta-D-ribofuranosylpyridine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-beta-D-ribofuranosylpyridine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:68793", "names": ["4'-hydroxyasperentin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-hydroxyasperentin", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:28003", "names": ["2,5-diamino-6-(5-triphosphoryl-3,4-trihydroxy-2-oxopentyl)amino-4-oxopyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-diamino-6-(5-triphosphoryl-3,4-trihydroxy-2-oxopentyl)amino-4-oxopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:59699", "names": ["N,N-dihydroxy-alpha-amino-acid anion", "N,N-dihydroxy-alpha-amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-dihydroxy-alpha-amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:C487680", "names": ["acetylbritannilatone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylbritannilatone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35992", "names": ["penams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penams", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726205", "names": ["PUMPKIN", "Pumpkin", "pumpkin allergenic extract", "Cucurbita pepo allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT- PUMPKIN CUCURBITA PEPO", "Allergenic extract- pumpkin cucurbita pepo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pumpkin allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C113202", "names": ["phenylalanyl corticotropin-releasing factor (12-41)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylalanyl corticotropin-releasing factor (12-41)", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:86056", "names": ["L-talose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-talose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:133588", "names": ["pyrogallol monosulfate", "pyrogallol monosulfates", "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfate", "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:83894", "names": ["ceanothic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceanothic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2962064", "names": ["Penicillium roseum", "Gliocladium aureum", "Clonostachys rosea", "Gliocladium roseum", "Haplotrichum roseum", "Clonostachys araucaria", "CLONOSTACHYS ROSEA F. ROSEA", "Clonostachys rosea f. rosea", "Clonostachys rosea forma rosea", "Clonostachys rosea f. rosea allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Clonostachys rosea f. rosea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:156251", "names": ["di-antennary complex N-glycan group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "di-antennary complex N-glycan group", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C103117", "names": ["polyethylene glycol-recombinant human megakaryocyte growth and development factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyethylene glycol-recombinant human megakaryocyte growth and development factor", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:52257", "names": ["fluorapatite", "fluoroapatite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorapatite", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52900", "names": ["triazamacrocycle", "triazamacrocycles", "triaza macrocycle", "tri-aza macrocycle", "triaza-macrocyclic compound", "triaza macrocyclic compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazamacrocycle", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51838", "names": ["haloketone", "haloketones", "halogenoketone", "halogenoketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloketone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C078133", "names": ["Arthrotec", "arthrotec"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arthrotec", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C485023", "names": ["MV026630", "MV 026630"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MV026630", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37139", "names": ["elemental astatine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental astatine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:48851", "names": ["methoxynaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxynaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:28584", "names": ["gossypol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gossypol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726695", "names": ["Rinucumab", "Immunoglobulin g4, anti-(human platelet-derived growth factor receptor~) (human monoclonal regn2176 heavy chain), disulfide with human monoclonal regn2176 k-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rinucumab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53244", "names": ["PVF", "polyvinylfluoride", "poly(vinyfluoride)", "Polyvinyl fluoride", "poly(vinyl fluoride)", "poly(1-fluoroethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyl fluoride)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:20139", "names": ["3-methylquinolin-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methylquinolin-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C417062", "names": ["SR90107A-ORG31540", "SR 90107A-ORG 31540"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SR 90107A-ORG 31540", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43844", "names": ["(4-amino-2-{[1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}pyrimidin-5-yl)(2,3-difluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-amino-2-{[1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}pyrimidin-5-yl)(2,3-difluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)methanone", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "MESH:D003314", "names": ["Corn Oil", "CORN OIL", "corn oil", "Corn oil", "Corn Oils", "Oil, Corn", "Maize Oil", "Maize oil", "Maize Oils", "Oils, Corn", "Oil, Maize", "Oils, Maize", "Zea Mays Oil", "Oleum Maydis", "Corn oil - dietary", "Corn oil (substance)", "corn oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "corn oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Corn oil-containing product", "Product containing corn oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Corn Oil", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86938", "names": ["s perillaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "s perillaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51183", "names": ["organocadmium compound", "organocadmium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organocadmium compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:45405", "names": ["(3S)-3-({(2S)-2-[5-tert-butyl-3-{[(4-methyl-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-yl)methyl]amino}-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]butanoyl}amino)-5-[hexyl(methyl)amino]-4-oxopentanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-3-({(2S)-2-[5-tert-butyl-3-{[(4-methyl-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-yl)methyl]amino}-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]butanoyl}amino)-5-[hexyl(methyl)amino]-4-oxopentanoate", "shortest_name_length": 155} {"curie": "CHEBI:33784", "names": ["elemental beryllium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental beryllium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C400084", "names": ["p-chlorobenzyltetrahydroberberine", "4-chlorobenzyltetrahydroberberine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-chlorobenzyltetrahydroberberine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:167223", "names": ["PE O-16:1_18:2", "PE(O-16:1_18:2)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_18:2", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-16:1_18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_18:2", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37813", "names": ["(oxaloamino)benzoic acid", "(oxaloamino)benzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(oxaloamino)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C442865", "names": ["LPS, H. pylori", "Helicobacter pylori lipopolysaccharide", "lipopolysaccharide, Helicobacter pylori"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipopolysaccharide, Helicobacter pylori", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C561372", "names": ["APS12-2", "1,3-dodecylpyridinium bromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-dodecylpyridinium bromide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24659", "names": ["hydroxy-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:72739", "names": ["hydroxyisoflavanone", "hydroxyisoflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyisoflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:21507", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:47428", "names": ["5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 133} {"curie": "CHEBI:46945", "names": ["N-acyldiazepane", "N-acyldiazepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyldiazepane", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33741", "names": ["chromium group molecular entity", "chromium group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:25808", "names": ["oxyneolignane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxyneolignane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47539", "names": ["3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-{[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylpropyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-{[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylpropyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:47929", "names": ["3'-deoxyribonucleotide", "3'-deoxyribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47654", "names": ["[2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(1R,3S,5R,7R)-N-[(2R,2'S,3S,3'R,5R,5'S,6S,6'S)-2,2',3,3',5,5',6,6'-octafluoro-4'-({(2R,4S)-2-[(2S)-4-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-2-yl-kappaN]piperidin-4-yl-kappaN}methyl)-1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-4-yl]tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3.7)]decan-2-aminato(2-)][3,4,5',6'-tetrahydro-1H,1'H-2,2'-bipyridinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')]ruthenium(2+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(1R,3S,5R,7R)-N-[(2R,2'S,3S,3'R,5R,5'S,6S,6'S)-2,2',3,3',5,5',6,6'-octafluoro-4'-({(2R,4S)-2-[(2S)-4-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-2-yl-kappaN]piperidin-4-yl-kappaN}methyl)-1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-4-yl]tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3.7)]decan-2-aminato(2-)][3,4,5',6'-tetrahydro-1H,1'H-2,2'-bipyridinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')]ruthenium(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 371} {"curie": "CHEBI:41211", "names": ["methyl (3R,9bR)-5-oxo-9b-phenyl-2,3,5,9b-tetrahydro[1,3]thiazolo[2,3-a]isoindole-3-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl (3R,9bR)-5-oxo-9b-phenyl-2,3,5,9b-tetrahydro[1,3]thiazolo[2,3-a]isoindole-3-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:22592", "names": ["arabinaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:189705", "names": ["saikosaponin", "saikosaponins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saikosaponin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:40728", "names": ["(4R)-4-hydroxy-2-(thien-2-ylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-4-hydroxy-2-(thien-2-ylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:73538", "names": ["2,7-naphthyridine derivative", "2,7-naphthyridine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,7-naphthyridine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:53422", "names": ["tweens", "polysorbate", "polysorbates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysorbate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33833", "names": ["hetarenes", "heteroarene", "heteroarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroarene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48629", "names": ["iminopiperidine", "iminopiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iminopiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21898", "names": ["N6-retinylidene-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-retinylidene-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46457", "names": ["(2S)-2-({(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}amino)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[(4-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-({(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}amino)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[(4-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:176646", "names": ["GlyTouCan G02820IE", "WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh_6*OSO/3=O/3=O]/1-1-2/a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02820IE", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D000737", "names": ["androstenol", "Androstenols", "Hydroxyandrostenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Androstenols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:40100", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:48837", "names": ["cycloalkenylalkanol", "cycloalkenylalkanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkenylalkanol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C4765221", "names": ["L523S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L523S", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:48343", "names": ["disulfide", "disulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726176", "names": ["LAURUS NOBILIS", "bay leaf allergenic extract", "Laurus nobilis allergenic extract", "Laurus nobilis fruit allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bay leaf allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:84596", "names": ["U1 snRNA", "U1 spliceosomal RNA", "U1 small nuclear RNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "U1 small nuclear RNA", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:MWC0ET1L2P", "names": ["MPL", "MPLA", "lipid A MP", "monophosphoryl lipid a", "MONOPHOSPHORYL LIPID A", "monophosphoryl lipid A", "Monophosphoryl Lipid A", "3-deacylated monophosphoryl lipid A", "3-Deacylated Monophosphoryl Lipid A", "3-O-Desacyl-4'-Monophosphoryl Lipid A", "3-O-desacyl-4'-monophosphoryl lipid A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MONOPHOSPHORYL LIPID A", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:46279", "names": ["(3S)-3-[(2S,3S,4R)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]butyl laurate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-3-[(2S,3S,4R)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]butyl laurate", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:138976", "names": ["[3)-beta-L-Rha-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-[alpha-D-GlcA-(1->6)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)-[alpha-D-GlcpA-(1->6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->2)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-[(alpha-D-glucosyluronic acid)-(1->6)-alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->2)]-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-[(alpha-D-glucopyranosyluronic acid)-(1->6)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)-[alpha-D-GlcpA-(1->6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->2)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:13173", "names": ["L-tagatose 6-phosphate", "6-O-phosphono-L-tagatose", "6-O-phosphono-L-lyxo-hex-2-ulose", "L-tagatose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "L-lyxo-hex-2-ulose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-tagatose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22682", "names": ["azobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37763", "names": ["elemental silicon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental silicon", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:172358", "names": ["GlyTouCan G00390GQ", "WURCS=2.0/3,6,5/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-2-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G00390GQ", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:41072", "names": ["3-{1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1H-indol-3-yl}-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1H-indol-3-yl}-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:25347", "names": ["methyluridine", "methyluridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyluridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63354", "names": ["aldohexose derivative", "aldohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:40494", "names": ["(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-(acetyloxy)-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-{[(2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy}-7-(octanoyloxy)-2-oxo-2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9b-decahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 12-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]dodecanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,3aR,4S,6S,6aR,7S,8S,9bS)-6-(acetyloxy)-3,3a-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-8-{[(2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy}-7-(octanoyloxy)-2-oxo-2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9b-decahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 12-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]dodecanoate", "shortest_name_length": 229} {"curie": "CHEBI:37938", "names": ["glycolate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycolate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:84586", "names": ["furoquinoline", "furoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28355", "names": ["adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosine 2',5'-bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:51592", "names": ["dibromopyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibromopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52180", "names": ["bromoporphyrin", "bromoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C477001", "names": ["ganyanping"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganyanping", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37128", "names": ["cesium compounds", "caesium compounds", "caesium molecular entity", "caesium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caesium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:UMD07X179E", "names": ["CZP", "certolizumab", "Certolizumab", "CERTOLIZUMAB", "certolizumab pegol", "CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL", "Certolizumab pegol", "Certolizumab Pegol", "[OBSOLETE] certolizumab pegol", "Certolizumab pegol (substance)", "certolizumab pegol (medication)", "Certolizumab pegol-containing product", "Product containing certolizumab pegol (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C099255", "names": ["cinnamyl-3,4-dihydroxycyanocinnamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamyl-3,4-dihydroxycyanocinnamate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:C030809", "names": ["fenoterol, ipratropium drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fenoterol, ipratropium drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139771", "names": ["CODA-001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CODA-001", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51512", "names": ["acylamide", "acylamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:80287", "names": ["Thymosin alpha-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thymosin alpha-1", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36846", "names": ["12alpha-hydroxy steroid", "12alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38819", "names": ["quinoxaline fungicide", "quinoxaline fungicides", "quinoxaline antifungal agent", "quinoxaline antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoxaline antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53374", "names": ["PLGA", "Poly-L-glutamate", "Polyglutamic acid", "poly(L-glutamicacid)", "poly(L-glutamic acid)", "Glutamic acid polymer", "gamma-poly(L-glutamic acid)", "Poly(alpha-L-glutamic acid)", "alpha-L-Glutamic acid polymer", "gamma-poly(L-glutamic acid) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-poly(L-glutamic acid) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:27646", "names": ["alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:36877", "names": ["organic radical anion", "organic anion radical", "organic radical anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic radical anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:42150", "names": ["ethyl oxo(piperidin-1-yl)acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl oxo(piperidin-1-yl)acetate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C575631", "names": ["4-(4-(2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-ylidenemethyl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)-3-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-(2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-ylidenemethyl)-2-methoxyphenoxy)-3-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:177347", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05645NK", "WURCS=2.0/2,7,6/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05645NK", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80250", "names": ["Cortistatin-29"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cortistatin-29", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25860", "names": ["pectates", "polygalacturonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polygalacturonates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38804", "names": ["fluoroorganic insecticide", "organofluorine insecticide", "fluororganische Insektizide", "organofluorine insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organofluorine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C474557", "names": ["SU11657", "SU-11657", "SU 11657"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SU 11657", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:188147", "names": ["urea herbicide", "substituted urea herbicide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "urea herbicide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46513", "names": ["(2R,4S)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxyindan-1-yl]-5-[(2S)-2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(phenylmethyl)pentanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxyindan-1-yl]-5-[(2S)-2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(phenylmethyl)pentanamide", "shortest_name_length": 159} {"curie": "CHEBI:52750", "names": ["Evitag490", "Lake Placid 490"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lake Placid 490", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4083129", "names": ["Ovine digoxin immune fab", "OVINE DIGOXIN IMMUNE FAB", "Ovine Digoxin Immune Fab", "ovine digoxin immune fab", "Digoxin Immune Fab, Ovine", "DIGOXIN IMMUNE FAB (OVINE)", "digoxin immune FAB (ovine)", "digoxin immune Fab (ovine)", "Digoxin Immune Fab (Ovine)", "Digoxin-specific Antibody Fragments", "digoxin immune FAB (ovine) (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ovine digoxin immune fab", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:40199", "names": ["6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:67022", "names": ["lipoxin anion", "lipoxin anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipoxin anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C432910", "names": ["7-(1-(4-chlorophenoxy)ethyl)-1,2,4-trazolo(1,5-alpha)pyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(1-(4-chlorophenoxy)ethyl)-1,2,4-trazolo(1,5-alpha)pyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:133459", "names": ["desmethylnaproxen sulfate anion", "desmethylnaproxen sulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "desmethylnaproxen sulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:133526", "names": ["oxo-DoHE(1-)", "oxodocosahexaenoate", "ketodocosahexaenoate", "oxo-docosahexaenoate", "oxodocosahexaenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxodocosahexaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83238", "names": ["(Hex)6,7(HexNAc)2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Hex)6,7(HexNAc)2", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33794", "names": ["tRNA(fMet)", "transfer RNA-fMet", "formylmethionine tRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(fMet)", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35116", "names": ["manganese oxoacid", "manganese oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:R5TH77F919", "names": ["ABT-384"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ABT-384", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C449119", "names": ["2-H-2-HP-MEA-EPMPA", "2-(4-(2-(((1,2)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl)phenoxy)-2-methylpropionic acid", "2-(4-(2-((1(S),(2R))-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl)aminoethyl)phenoxy)-2-methylpropionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-(2-(((1,2)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl)phenoxy)-2-methylpropionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37183", "names": ["tin hydride", "tin hydrides", "hydrides of tin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tin hydride", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:62009", "names": ["maltoheptaoses", "maltoheptaose heptasaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltoheptaose heptasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38467", "names": ["indolyl alcohol", "indolyl alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C507359", "names": ["AZ-1 compound", "2-aziridin-1-yl-3-((2-((2-(3-aziridin-1-yl-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)thio)ethoxy)ethyl)thio)naphthoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-aziridin-1-yl-3-((2-((2-(3-aziridin-1-yl-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)thio)ethoxy)ethyl)thio)naphthoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41075", "names": ["2'-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "MESH:C000721090", "names": ["EGPI-1 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EGPI-1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C549106", "names": ["AL-10 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AL-10 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:131437", "names": ["pyrrolobenzodiazepine", "pyrrolobenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolobenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86967", "names": ["3-(non-8-en-1-yl)-4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)ethyl]oxetan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(non-8-en-1-yl)-4-[2-(pyridin-3-yl)ethyl]oxetan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:42506", "names": ["formycin A 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formycin A 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:26543", "names": ["rhamnogalacturonan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnogalacturonan", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37760", "names": ["alkali metal hydride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkali metal hydride", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C095804", "names": ["(+)-(S)-5,5-dimethylmorpholinyl-2-acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(+)-(S)-5,5-dimethylmorpholinyl-2-acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:50457", "names": ["diphenylfuran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphenylfuran", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50351", "names": ["cyclopropanecarboxylic ester", "cyclopropanecarboxylate ester", "cyclopropanecarboxylic esters", "cyclopropanecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopropanecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48235", "names": ["Chromoxide", "chromium oxide", "chromium oxides", "oxides of chromium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium oxide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:28020", "names": ["4-cyanopyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-cyanopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:19513", "names": ["2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylneryl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-cis,6-trans,10-trans-geranylneryl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:51049", "names": ["(R*,R*)-diepoxybutane", "(+-)-1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane", "rel-(2R,2'R)-2,2'-bioxirane", "(R*,R*)-(+-)-2,2'-bioxirane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R*,R*)-diepoxybutane", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36430", "names": ["perimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perimidine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:44365", "names": ["N-hydroxy-1,3-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-5,5-dimethylhexahydropyrimidine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-hydroxy-1,3-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-5,5-dimethylhexahydropyrimidine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:36921", "names": ["antimony oxoanion", "antimony oxoanions", "oxoanions of antimony"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33706", "names": ["beta-amino acid", "beta-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:166939", "names": ["PC 20:4", "PC(20:4)", "phosphatidylcholine 20:4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 20:4", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47745", "names": ["ethyl (2R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-6-oxo-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl (2R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-6-oxo-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "CHEBI:53719", "names": ["poly-N-dodecyl-acrylamide", "poly(N-dodecylacrylamide)", "poly(N-dodecyl acrylamide)", "poly(N-dodecyl-acrylamide)", "poly[1-(dodecylcarbamoyl)ethylene]", "poly(N-dodecylacrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-dodecylacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36785", "names": ["carbobicyclic compound", "carbobicyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbobicyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:49990", "names": ["monoatomic argon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic argon", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:45336", "names": ["N-{(3R,4R)-4-[({4-[(2-hydroxy-5-piperidin-1-ylphenyl)carbonyl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]azepan-3-yl}isonicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(3R,4R)-4-[({4-[(2-hydroxy-5-piperidin-1-ylphenyl)carbonyl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]azepan-3-yl}isonicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:22562", "names": ["anilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anilines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C555349", "names": ["chromium dinicocysteinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium dinicocysteinate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36772", "names": ["diterpenyl phosphate", "diterpenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diterpenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33625", "names": ["dibromophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibromophenol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47343", "names": ["5-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:25443", "names": ["myo-inositol bisphosphate", "myo-inositol bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C4731858", "names": ["moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk", "MOXETUMOMAB PASUDOTOX-TDFK", "Moxetumomab Pasudotox-TDFK", "moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "moxetumomab pasudotox-tdfk", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51382", "names": ["hydridocarbon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydridocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701737", "names": ["Mucor extract", "Mucor racemosus", "mucor racemosus", "MUCOR RACEMOSUS", "Mucor racemosus extract", "Mucor racemosus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mucor racemosus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39913", "names": ["5'-O-(dihydroxyphosphanyl)-2'-O-{2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethyl}-5-methyluridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-(dihydroxyphosphanyl)-2'-O-{2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]ethyl}-5-methyluridine", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:39623", "names": ["N-benzyl-2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-N-[((3R,4S)-4-{[isobutyl(phenylsulfonyl)amino]methyl}pyrrolidin-3-yl)methyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-benzyl-2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-N-[((3R,4S)-4-{[isobutyl(phenylsulfonyl)amino]methyl}pyrrolidin-3-yl)methyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:45325", "names": ["(3R,6R,8aS)-6-[(benzylsulfonyl)amino]-N-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-5-oxohexahydro-5H-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,6R,8aS)-6-[(benzylsulfonyl)amino]-N-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-5-oxohexahydro-5H-[1,3]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 126} {"curie": "CHEBI:47894", "names": ["1,2-dideoxyribose phosphate", "1,2-dideoxyribose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dideoxyribose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:46853", "names": ["piperazinecarboxamide", "piperazinecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperazinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:84178", "names": ["sennoside E"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sennoside E", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000611307", "names": ["GUM1 compound", "2-(((2-(2-ethyl-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2H-3,4,5,6- tetrahydropyran-4-yl)ethyl)amino)methyl)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GUM1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C403966", "names": ["Asc2P6Plm", "Asc2P6Pal", "Asc-2-O-phosphate-6-O-palmitate", "ascorbyl 2-phosphate 6-palmitate", "6-O-palmitol-ascorbate-2-O-phosphate", "ascorbic acid-2-O-phosphate-6-O-palmitate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-palmitol-ascorbate-2-O-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:73153", "names": ["arabidopside", "arabidopsides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabidopside", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33552", "names": ["sulfonic acid derivative", "sulfonic acid derivatives", "derivatives of sulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:53334", "names": ["PDMSHEPMS", "poly[dimethylsiloxane-co-[3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)propyl]methylsiloxane]", "poly[dimethylsiloxane-co-[3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)propyl]methylsiloxane] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[dimethylsiloxane-co-[3-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)propyl]methylsiloxane] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63876", "names": ["{4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->6)-[alpha-D-NeuNAc-(2->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->}n", "{4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)-[alpha-D-NeupNAc-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->6)-[alpha-D-NeuNAc-(2->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:166913", "names": ["PC 20:4_22:6", "PC(20:4_22:6)", "phosphatidylcholine 20:4_22:6", "phosphatidylcholine(20:4_22:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(20:4_22:6)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2001395", "names": ["TRO19622"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRO19622", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C031902", "names": ["ADR-DNA", "DOX-DNA", "adriamycin-DNA", "doxorubicin-DNA", "Adriamycin-DNA Complex", "DNA-adriamycin complex", "doxorubicin-DNA complex", "Doxorubicin-DNA Complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "doxorubicin-DNA", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48109", "names": ["nitrobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C573959", "names": ["CTCE-0214"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CTCE-0214", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:15341", "names": ["Glucuronide", "beta-D-Glucuronide", "beta-D-glucuronides", "beta-D-Glucuronoside", "beta-D-glucuronosides", "beta-D-glucosiduronic acid", "beta-D-glucosiduronic acids", "Acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-glucosiduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35875", "names": ["imidazopyrimidine", "imidazopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24405", "names": ["glycosylglucose", "glycosylglucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylglucose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:88068", "names": ["monosialomonoglycosylceramide(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monosialomonoglycosylceramide(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:27232", "names": ["uridine 5'-phosphate", "uridine 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uridine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C526437", "names": ["2-methoxy-3-O-sulfamoyl-17-cyanomethylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methoxy-3-O-sulfamoyl-17-cyanomethylestra-1,3,5(10)-triene", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:89161", "names": ["urate radical", "urate radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "urate radical", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38444", "names": ["2-benzopyran", "2-benzopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-benzopyran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C576808", "names": ["XL765", "XL-765", "PI3K/mTOR dual kinase inhibitor XL765"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "XL765", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:23849", "names": ["diterpenoid", "diterpenoids", "diterpenoides", "C20 isoprenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:155919", "names": ["elemental cesium", "elemental caesium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental caesium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C070295", "names": ["PEG-CAT", "CAT-PEG", "PEG-catalase", "PEG catalase", "pegylated catalase", "catalase-polyethylene glycol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "catalase-polyethylene glycol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C118983", "names": ["Nle(1)-AngIV"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nle(1)-AngIV", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:47177", "names": ["3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-ethyl-N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)-1-benzofuran-6-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-ethyl-N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)-1-benzofuran-6-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:88169", "names": ["organic tetrachlorozincate salt", "organic tetrachlorozincate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic tetrachlorozincate salt", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740952", "names": ["ATLANTIC COD", "Atlantic cod", "Gadus morhua allergenic extract", "Atlantic cod allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Atlantic cod allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:B5S3K2V0G8", "names": ["AZD-1222"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZD-1222", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:84413", "names": ["cleistanthin derivative", "cleistanthin derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cleistanthin derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:60401", "names": ["tungsten cation", "tungsten cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten cation", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:0KYI9U9FSJ", "names": ["MAb 17-1A", "MOAB 17-1A", "EDRECOLOMAB", "edrecolomab", "Edrecolomab", "monoclonal antibody 17-1A", "Monoclonal Antibody 17-1A", "Immunoglobulin G2A (Mouse Monoclonal 17-1A Gamma-Chain Anti-Human Colon Cancer Tumor-Associated Antigen), Disulfide With Mouse Monoclonal 17-1A Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EDRECOLOMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:62549", "names": ["acyl trehalose derivative", "acyl trehalose derivatives", "acyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivative", "acyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:24057", "names": ["fluoren-9-ones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoren-9-ones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25916", "names": ["peptidyl-aspartate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-aspartate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38646", "names": ["O-beta-D-glucosylzeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-beta-D-glucosylzeatin", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C568335", "names": ["DCB-SLE1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DCB-SLE1", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:190443", "names": ["inorganic bismuth salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic bismuth salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519156", "names": ["Telbermin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Telbermin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26147", "names": ["piperidine alkaloid", "piperidine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:156563", "names": ["GlyTouCan G06356OH", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[Aad21122h-2x_2-6_5*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G06356OH", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:1351PE5UGS", "names": ["ELOTUZUMAB", "elotuzumab", "Elotuzumab", "Elotuzumab (substance)", "elotuzumab (medication)", "Elotuzumab-containing product", "Product containing elotuzumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ELOTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:62944", "names": ["sialic acid anion", "sialic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38116", "names": ["sulfonamidate", "sulfonamidates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonamidate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:8GZG754X6M", "names": ["GEMTUZUMAB", "Gemtuzumab", "gemtuzumab", "hP67.6-Calicheamicin", "GEMTUZUMAB OZOGAMICIN", "gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin", "Gemtuzumab-Ozogamicin", "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (substance)", "gemtuzumab ozogamicin (medication)", "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin-containing product", "Product containing gemtuzumab ozogamicin (medicinal product)", "Calicheamicin-Conjugated Humanized Anti-CD33 Monoclonal Antibody", "Immunoglobulin G4 (Human-mouse Monoclonal Hp67.6 4-chain Anti-human Antigen CD 33), Disulfide with Human-mouse Monoclonal Hp67.6-chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GEMTUZUMAB OZOGAMICIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43487", "names": ["(2S)-2-{(R)-carboxy[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]methyl}-5-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-{(R)-carboxy[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]methyl}-5-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:131868", "names": ["HPDHE(1-)", "HPDHE anion", "HPDHE anions", "hydroperoxydocosahexaenoate", "hydroperoxydocosahexaenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxydocosahexaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33674", "names": ["s-block compounds", "s-block molecular entity", "s-block molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "s-block molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19906", "names": ["3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:33598", "names": ["carbocycle", "carbocyclic compound", "carbocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46194", "names": ["(3R,4S)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[(cyclohexylthio)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4S)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[(cyclohexylthio)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-ol", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:50825", "names": ["AuNP", "gold nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gold nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:3777", "names": ["Coagulation factor VIIa", "Coagulation Factor VIIa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Coagulation Factor VIIa", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:60173", "names": ["purine deoxyribonucleoside", "purine deoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:167284", "names": ["PE P-16:0/18:2", "PE(P-16:0/18:2)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/18:2", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-16:0/18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/18:2", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133335", "names": ["C/D box snoRNA", "C/D box snoRNAs", "C/D box small nucleolar RNA", "C/D box small nucleolar RNAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C/D box small nucleolar RNA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:141599", "names": ["Ab-54149 EPS", "A. baumannii strain 54149 exopolysaccharide", "Acetobacter baumannii strain 54149 exopolysaccharide", "[3)-[beta-D-Glc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-[beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-[beta-D-glucosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->]n", "[3)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A. baumannii strain 54149 exopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48470", "names": ["amidobenzoic acid", "amidobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amidobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:145559", "names": ["macrotriolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrotriolide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:21138", "names": ["Fe4S2 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe4S2 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:52705", "names": ["benziodoxole", "benziodoxoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benziodoxole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:42211", "names": ["4-({5-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)amino][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}amino)benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({5-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)amino][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}amino)benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C572498", "names": ["RS194B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RS194B", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C560297", "names": ["AHDDECMP-acetic acid", "2-(2-((13-amino-2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-3,14-dioxo-1,4-diazacyclotetradec-7-ene-5-carboxamido)methyl)phenyl)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2-((13-amino-2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-3,14-dioxo-1,4-diazacyclotetradec-7-ene-5-carboxamido)methyl)phenyl)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:140491", "names": ["peptide aptamer", "peptide aptamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide aptamer", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:3OQ8CMM2OZ", "names": ["Filicin", "Filixic acid BBB", "FILIXIC ACID BBB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FILIXIC ACID BBB", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C5435003", "names": ["INO4800", "INO 4800", "INO-4800", "INO-4800 DNA Coronavirus Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INO-4800", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740793", "names": ["Cranberry", "CRANBERRY", "cranberry allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cranberry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C090832", "names": ["sho-seiryu-to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sho-seiryu-to", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80344", "names": ["Somatomedin A", "Insulin-like growth factor II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Insulin-like growth factor II", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23505", "names": ["cystathionines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cystathionines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35733", "names": ["ruthenium coordination entity", "ruthenium coordination entities", "ruthenium coordination compound", "ruthenium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ruthenium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:33434", "names": ["elemental halogen", "elemental halogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental halogen", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:79204", "names": ["omega-hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside", "omega-hydroxy fatty acid ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:19717", "names": ["2-methylthio-N(6)-isopentenyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylthio-N(6)-isopentenyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:167021", "names": ["TG O-52:2", "TG(O-52:2)", "TAG O-52:2", "TAG(O-52:2)", "triacylglycerol O-52:2", "triacylglycerol(O-52:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-52:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52938", "names": ["lactone ring", "lactone rings"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lactone ring", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36166", "names": ["5-[(1-carboxyethenyl)oxy]-6-hydroxycyclohexa-1,3-diene-1-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-[(1-carboxyethenyl)oxy]-6-hydroxycyclohexa-1,3-diene-1-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:9932", "names": ["Vancomycin hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vancomycin hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:133336", "names": ["H/ACA box snoRNA", "H/ACA box snoRNAs", "H/ACA box small nucleolar RNA", "H/ACA box small nucleolar RNAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H/ACA box small nucleolar RNA", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:87165", "names": ["C50 carotenoid", "C50 carotenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C50 carotenoid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:138563", "names": ["5S(6)-epoxy-18(R)-HEPE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5S(6)-epoxy-18(R)-HEPE", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C552033", "names": ["MER1 acid", "S-dimethylaminoarsino-thiosuccinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-dimethylaminoarsino-thiosuccinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C541824", "names": ["(gamma-CyD)2 C60"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(gamma-CyD)2 C60", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:37CQ2C7X93", "names": ["canakinumab", "CANAKINUMAB", "Canakinumab", "Canakinumab (substance)", "canakinumab (medication)", "Canakinumab-containing product", "Canakinumab (human)(recombinant)(murine)", "Product containing canakinumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CANAKINUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:132961", "names": ["methylsuccinate", "methylsuccinates", "methylsuccinate anion", "methylsuccinic acid anion", "methylsuccinic acid anions", "2-methylbutanedioic acid anion", "2-methylbutanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylsuccinate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:20293", "names": ["4-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:26845", "names": ["tagaturonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tagaturonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40349", "names": ["7-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-purine", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "UMLS:C2747602", "names": ["Phycomyces blakesleeanus", "PHYCOMYCES BLAKESLEEANUS", "algal fungi allergenic extract", "Algal fungi allergenic extract", "Phycomyces blakesleeanus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "algal fungi allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:5TAA004E22", "names": ["CSF-2", "GM-CSF", "GM CSF", "rGM-CSF", "rHu GM-CSF", "rhu GM-CSF", "rhu GM-CFS", "sagramostim", "Sagramostim", "Sargramostim", "sargramostim", "SARGRAMOSTIM", "Sargramostatin", "sargramostatin", "Sargramostim (substance)", "sargramostim (medication)", "colony stimulating factor 2", "Sargramostim-containing product", "23-L-Leucinecolony-Stimulating Factor 2", "23-L-leucine colony-stimulating factor 2", "leukocytic promotional agents sargramostim", "Product containing sargramostim (medicinal product)", "recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor", "Recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor", "23-L-leucine-colony-stimulating factor 2 (human clone pHG25 protein moiety)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SARGRAMOSTIM", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEMBL.COMPOUND:CHEMBL1201539", "names": ["INSULIN PORK"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INSULIN PORK", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:167605", "names": ["1,8-DHN-melanin", "1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene melanin", "1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene-melanin", "1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) melanin", "1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN)-melanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene-melanin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43254", "names": ["(4S)-4-hydroxy-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-4-hydroxy-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:53412", "names": ["PLL", "E-Polylysine", "Poly(E-lysine)", "poly(L-lysine)", "poly[(S)-lysine]", "poly(L-lysine) macromolecule", "(S)-Poly(imino(2-amino-1-oxo-1,6-hexanediyl))", "poly{imino[(2S)-2-amino-1-oxohexane-1,6-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(L-lysine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:52776", "names": ["topaz"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "topaz", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C477941", "names": ["p-XSeSG cpd", "1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)selenocyanate, glutathione conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-phenylenebis(methylene)selenocyanate, glutathione conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39410", "names": ["1,2,4-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,4-triazines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:3OHN4989XM", "names": ["L-Baclofen", "CHEMBL302213", "(S)-Baclofen", "BACLOFEN, (S)-", "Baclofen, (S)-", "(S) 4-Amino-3-(4-Chlorophenyl)Butanoic Acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BACLOFEN, (S)-", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36852", "names": ["26-hydroxy steroid", "26-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "26-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36858", "names": ["2alpha-hydroxy steroid", "2alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:73717", "names": ["dodecatetraenedioic acid", "dodecatetraenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecatetraenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:47046", "names": ["1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-6-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfanyl]-7-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-3,4-dihydropyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-6-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfanyl]-7-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)-3,4-dihydropyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 134} {"curie": "CHEBI:36200", "names": ["hepoxilin", "hepoxilins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hepoxilin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D019086", "names": ["Bicyclic Heterocyclic Cpds", "Heterocyclic Cpds, Bicyclic", "Heterocyclic Bicyclo Compounds", "Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic", "Bicyclic Heterocyclic Compounds", "Heterocyclic Compounds, Bicyclic", "Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:37408", "names": ["crown ether", "crown ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "crown ether", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C3152842", "names": ["NEUROSPORA SITOPHILA", "Neurospora sitophila", "Neurospora sitophila allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neurospora sitophila allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47101", "names": ["1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-7-piperidin-4-yl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-7-piperidin-4-yl-3,4-dihydroquinolin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "UNII:Q46947FE7K", "names": ["PEG-IFNA2a", "PEG-IFN alfa-2A", "PEG-IFN alpha-2A", "Peginterferon Alfa-2A", "Peginterferon Alfa 2A", "Peginterferon Alfa-2a", "PEGINTERFERON ALFA-2A", "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "peginterferon alfa-2a", "peg-interferon alfa-2a", "PEG-interferon alfa-2a", "PEG-Interferon alfa-2A", "PEG-Interferon Alfa-2a", "PEG-interferon alfa-2A", "Pegylated-interferon alfa 2a", "Pegylated interferon alfa-2a", "pegylated interferon alfa-2a", "Pegylated Interfeaon alfa-2A", "Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a", "Pegylated interferon alpha-2a", "Peginterferon Alfa-2a (E. coli)", "Peginterferon alfa-2a (substance)", "peginterferon alfa-2a (medication)", "polyethylene glycol-interferon alfa-2A", "Peginterferon alfa-2a-containing product", "Product containing peginterferon alfa-2a (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEGINTERFERON ALFA-2A", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:138143", "names": ["THETA", "trihydroxyicosatrienoic acid", "trihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid", "trihydroxyicosatrienoic acids", "trihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxyicosatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:59828", "names": ["POSS", "polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane", "polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C3486592", "names": ["Arjak", "Java tea", "Kidney tea", "Orthosiphon", "Shen cha leaf", "Java tea leaf", "Orthosiphon leaf", "Cat's whiskers leaf", "Orthosiphonis folium", "Ocimum aristatum leaf", "Orthosiphon spicatus leaf", "Orthosiphon aristatus leaf", "Clerodendrum spicatum leaf", "Orthosiphon stamineus leaf", "Clerodendranthus spicatus leaf", "CLERODENDRANTHUS SPICATUS LEAF", "Clerodendranthus stamineus leaf", "Orthosiphon stamineus leaf extract", "Clerodendranthus spicatus leaf extract", "Orthosiphon aristatus leaf dry extract", "Orthosiphon aristatus var. aristatus leaf"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Clerodendranthus spicatus leaf extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86964", "names": ["(3R,4R)-A2-32-01"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R)-A2-32-01", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C072876", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] A 771726"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] A 771726", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53590", "names": ["glycopolymer", "glycopolymers", "glycopolymer macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycopolymer macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48859", "names": ["1,2-dithiole", "1,2-dithioles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dithiole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36094", "names": ["organic chloride salt", "organic chloride salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic chloride salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:25789", "names": ["hexenedioic acid", "hexenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36147", "names": ["oxo dicarboxylate", "oxo dicarboxylates", "oxo-dicarboxylic acid dianion", "oxo-dicarboxylic acid dianions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo dicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:166945", "names": ["PC 17:0_20:4", "PC(17:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylcholine 17:0_20:4", "phosphatidylcholine(17:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(17:0_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:55338", "names": ["PS-b-P2VP", "P2VP-b-PS", "PS-block-P2VP", "P2VP-block-PS", "poly(2-vinylpyridine)-b-polystyrene", "polystyrene-b-poly(2-vinylpyridine)", "poly(2-vinylpyridine)-block-polystyrene", "polystyrene-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polystyrene-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26799", "names": ["styrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "styrenes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86731", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2037"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2037", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47196", "names": ["4-[4-(1-amino-1-methylethyl)phenyl]-5-chloro-N-[4-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[4-(1-amino-1-methylethyl)phenyl]-5-chloro-N-[4-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "UNII:MFG32T0I30", "names": ["ANHYDROCHLORTETRACYCLINE", "Anhydrochlortetracycline", "Anhydro-7-chlorotetracycline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANHYDROCHLORTETRACYCLINE", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:50424", "names": ["acrylate ester", "acrylate esters", "2-propenoate ester", "2-propenoate esters", "prop-2-enoate ester", "prop-2-enoate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acrylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C091377", "names": ["D2S", "Dextrin sulphate", "Dextrin 2-sulfate", "dextrin 2-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dextrin 2-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UMLS:C2715226", "names": ["BL1020", "BL 1020", "BL-1020"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BL-1020", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46737", "names": ["amido monocarboxylic acid amide", "amido monocarboxylic acid amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amido monocarboxylic acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:37747", "names": ["L-All", "L-allose", "L-allo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-allose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C056590", "names": ["cortexin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cortexin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D044242", "names": ["Trans Fatty Acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trans Fatty Acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39304", "names": ["coformycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coformycins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33501", "names": ["uranium oxide", "uranium oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uranium oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C468114", "names": ["1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-phosphorylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-phosphorylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:51180", "names": ["organoberyllium compound", "organoberyllium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoberyllium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:32217", "names": ["Thioinosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thioinosine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23577", "names": ["decaprenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decaprenol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167225", "names": ["PE O-16:1_20:4", "PE(O-16:1_20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-16:1_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50631", "names": ["nitronaphthalene", "nitronaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitronaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47920", "names": ["2,3-dideoxyribose phosphate", "2,3-dideoxyribose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-dideoxyribose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:3VHF2ZD92J", "names": ["ROMOSOZUMAB", "Romosozumab", "romosozumab", "Romosozumab (substance)", "Romosozumab-containing product", "Product containing romosozumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROMOSOZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23156", "names": ["chlorophenylmethane", "chlorophenylmethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophenylmethane", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25400", "names": ["monoiodotyrosine", "monoiodotyrosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoiodotyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37197", "names": ["bismuth hydride", "bismuth hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bismuth hydride", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33300", "names": ["pnictogen", "pnictogens", "pnictogene", "pnictogenes", "nitrogenoides", "nitrogenoideos", "group V elements", "group 15 elements"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pnictogen", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:78712", "names": ["tetrahydropyrimidine", "tetrahydropyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydropyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C093303", "names": ["SKF-98625", "SKF 98625", "SK&F-98625", "SK&F 98625"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SK&F 98625", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:131401", "names": ["hexopyranosyl hexopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexopyranosyl hexopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:167256", "names": ["PC 18:0_20:4", "PC(18:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylcholine 18:0_20:4", "phosphatidylcholine(18:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:0_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33711", "names": ["C-terminal residue", "carboxyl-terminal residue", "C-terminal amino-acid residue", "C-terminal amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-terminal amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:152559", "names": ["altrofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altrofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36786", "names": ["tetralins", "1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetralins", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38198", "names": ["aminoalkylpyridine", "aminoalkylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoalkylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26481", "names": ["quercetin bissulfate", "quercetin bissulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin bissulfate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:156514", "names": ["6'SLDN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6'SLDN", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:65212", "names": ["polysaccharide derivative", "polysaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:43556", "names": ["(4R)-N-tert-butyl-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-{[(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)carbonyl]amino}-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-N-tert-butyl-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-{[(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)carbonyl]amino}-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:24734", "names": ["hydroxyphenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyphenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:142504", "names": ["peptide residue", "peptide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide residue", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46731", "names": ["alkyl diphosphate", "alkyl diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50747", "names": ["thiochromane", "thiochromanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiochromane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37767", "names": ["elemental tin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental tin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26082", "names": ["phosphorus molecular entity", "phosphorus molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:3098", "names": ["Bile salt", "bile acid", "Bile acid", "bile acids", "Gallensaeure", "Gallensaeuren", "5beta-bile acid", "5beta-bile acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:49319", "names": ["carbocyclic antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbocyclic antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:80295", "names": ["Urocortin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Urocortin I", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2723734", "names": ["Rhodotorula rubra", "RHODOTORULA RUBRA", "Rhodotorula rubra allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, RHODOTORULA RUBRA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rhodotorula rubra allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:61995", "names": ["lecithin", "Lecithin", "LECITHIN", "Lecithins", "lecithins", "Lecithin product", "vitamins lecithin", "Lecithin (substance)", "lecithin (medication)", "Lecithin-containing product", "Product containing lecithin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lecithin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432278", "names": ["AK119", "AK 119", "AK-119", "Anti-CD73 Monoclonal Antibody AK119"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AK119", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:88003", "names": ["fructose 6-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C108123", "names": ["4-amino-5-(4-methylphenyl)-7-(t-butyl)pyrazolo-d-3,4-pyrimidine", "4-amino-5-(4-methylphenyl)-7-(tert-butyl)pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-5-(4-methylphenyl)-7-(tert-butyl)pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:20791", "names": ["7-hydroxyoxindole-3-acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-hydroxyoxindole-3-acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C552681", "names": ["DhHP-6", "deuterohemin-AlaHisThrValGluLys", "deuterohemin-Ala-His-Thr-Val-Glu-Lys", "deuterohemin-alanyl-histidyl-threonyl-valyl-glutamyl-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deuterohemin-alanyl-histidyl-threonyl-valyl-glutamyl-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:49994", "names": ["monoatomic neon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic neon", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:60215", "names": ["W-molybdopterin cofactor", "W-molybdopterin cofactors"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "W-molybdopterin cofactor", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24174", "names": ["galacturonan", "galacturonans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonan", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:30189", "names": ["Boehmite", "gamma-AlO(OH)", "Boehmite (Al(OH)O)", "AlO(OH) (boehmite type)", "gamma-hydroxidooxidoaluminium", "hydroxidooxidoaluminium (boehmite type)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-hydroxidooxidoaluminium", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60971", "names": ["aminolipid", "aminolipids", "aminophospholipid", "phosphoaminolipid", "aminophospholipids", "phosphoaminolipids", "aminophosphoglycolipid", "aminophosphoglycolipids", "amino-positive phospholipid", "amino-positive phospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminophospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33413", "names": ["triatomic sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triatomic sulfur", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47759", "names": ["1-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-4-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)carbonyl]piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-4-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)carbonyl]piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:59428", "names": ["Legionella pneumophila O-PS", "Legionella pneumophila O-specific polysaccharide", "[(->4)-5,7-diacetamido-8-O-acetyl-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-D-glycero-alpha-L-galacto-nonulosonic acid-(2->)]n", "[(->4)-5-acetamidino-7-acetamido-8-O-acetyl-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-D-glycero-L-galacto-nonulosonic acid-(2->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Legionella pneumophila O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:28740", "names": ["3,4-Dihydroxymandelonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-Dihydroxymandelonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:33628", "names": ["elemental aluminum", "elemental aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental aluminium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50995", "names": ["secondary amino compound", "secondary amino compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secondary amino compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:83812", "names": ["non-canonical amino acid derivative", "non-canonical amino-acid derivatives", "non-proteinogenic amino acid derivative", "non-proteinogenic amino-acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "non-proteinogenic amino acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:53362", "names": ["poly(1-ethoxyethylacrylate)", "poly(1-ethoxyethyl acrylate)", "poly{1-[(1-ethoxyethoxy)carbonyl]ethylene}", "poly(1-ethoxyethyl acrylate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(1-ethoxyethyl acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C470632", "names": ["huwentoxin IV, Selenocosmia huwena"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "huwentoxin IV, Selenocosmia huwena", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:33875", "names": ["talaric acids", "altraric acids", "altraric acid derivative", "altraric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altraric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:29186", "names": ["tRNA(Asp)", "transfer RNA-Asp", "aspartic acid tRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Asp)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26558", "names": ["ribonucleoside monophosphate", "ribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:59933", "names": ["polypyrrane", "polypyrranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polypyrrane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:46676", "names": ["Tremolite", "Tremolitena", "Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2", "Tremolite asbestos", "tremolite asbestos", "asbestiform tremolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tremolite asbestos", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:78682", "names": ["Diphosphofructose", "D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26034", "names": ["PI(3)P", "PtdIns3P", "phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate", "phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:0V38NF6N89", "names": ["MOTEXAFIN LUTETIUM ANHYDROUS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MOTEXAFIN LUTETIUM ANHYDROUS", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C517551", "names": ["O-n-butanoyl-2,3-O-isopropylidenemannofuranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-n-butanoyl-2,3-O-isopropylidenemannofuranoside", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:D000936", "names": ["complex immune", "immune complex", "Immune complex", "Immune Complex", "immune complexe", "Complex, Immune", "IMMUNE COMPLEXES", "Immune complexes", "complexes immune", "Immune Complexes", "immune complexes", "Complexes, Immune", "Immune complex, NOS", "IC - Immune complex", "Antigen Antibody Complex", "antigen antibody complex", "Antigen-Antibody Complex", "antigen-antibody complex", "Complex, Antigen-Antibody", "circulating immune complex", "antigen antibody complexes", "Antigen Antibody Complexes", "Antigen-Antibody Complexes", "Circulating immune complex", "Immune complex (substance)", "Complexes, Antigen-Antibody", "CIC - Circulating immune complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigen-Antibody Complex", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C579534", "names": ["1,3-diacetoxytetradeca-6,12-dien-8,10-diyne"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-diacetoxytetradeca-6,12-dien-8,10-diyne", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:46969", "names": ["benzoxazine", "benzoxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxazine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:70977", "names": ["an alkane-alpha,omega-diamine", "alkane-alpha,omega-diammonium(2+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkane-alpha,omega-diammonium(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:38328", "names": ["oxazolinecarboxylic acid", "oxazolinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:139395", "names": ["phytocassane", "phytocassanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytocassane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27142", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl L-N3'-histidino tetrairon tetrasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl L-N3'-histidino tetrairon tetrasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:39325", "names": ["lambda-cyhalothrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lambda-cyhalothrin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33832", "names": ["organic cyclic compound", "organic cyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic cyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:79058", "names": ["D-arabinose 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-arabinose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:41142", "names": ["(3S)-1-[(E)-amino(imino)methyl]-N-({(2S)-1-[N-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)-L-seryl]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-1-[(E)-amino(imino)methyl]-N-({(2S)-1-[N-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)-L-seryl]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "MESH:C000611646", "names": ["bisphenol-F", "bisphenol F"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisphenol F", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C543849", "names": ["6-PMP-P cpd", "6-PMPPA cpd", "6-phenyl-(4-methylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinon-2-propionamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-phenyl-(4-methylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinon-2-propionamide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22823", "names": ["beta-alanine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-alanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:61599", "names": ["PSA", "polysialic acid", "[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)]n", "[8)-alpha-NeuNAC-(2->]n", "[8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "poly-alpha-(2->8)-NeuNAc", "poly-alpha-(2->8)-Neu5Ac", "poly[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)]", "N-acetylated alpha-(2->8)-linked homosialopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C549232", "names": ["LLL12 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LLL12 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:20823", "names": ["9-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:53447", "names": ["poly(beta-methylstyrene)", "poly(beta-methyl styrene)", "poly(1-methyl-2-phenylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(beta-methylstyrene)", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:57515149", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "MESH:C521850", "names": ["N-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)tyramine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-hydroxybenzoyl)tyramine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:23482", "names": ["cyclohexanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexanones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23014", "names": ["carbon oxide", "carbon oxides", "oxides of carbon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon oxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:AQK7UBA1LS", "names": ["Luspatercept", "LUSPATERCEPT", "luspatercept", "Luspatercept (substance)", "Luspatercept-containing product", "Product containing luspatercept (medicinal product)", "(79-L-aspartic Acid(L>D))Human Activin Receptor Type-2B (ACTR-IIB, EC=2.7.11.30) Precursor-(25-131)-peptide (Extracellular Domain Fragment) Fusion Protein with Triglycyl-human Immunoglobulin Heavy Constant Gamma 1 Fc Fragment-(8-232)-peptide Dimer (114-114':117-117')-bisdisulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LUSPATERCEPT", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C584298", "names": ["oligo(2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl)guanidinium-chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligo(2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl)guanidinium-chloride", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:62941", "names": ["glycosylceramide", "glycosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:85315", "names": ["N-silyl compound", "N-silyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-silyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:45941", "names": ["1-azepan-1-yl-2-phenyl-2-(4-thioxo-1,4-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethanone adduct"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-azepan-1-yl-2-phenyl-2-(4-thioxo-1,4-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethanone adduct", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:37293", "names": ["1-ribosylimidazole", "1-ribosylimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-ribosylimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:49272", "names": ["selinene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selinene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53301", "names": ["PNNPAM", "poly(N-n-propylacrylamide)", "poly[1-(propylcarbamoyl)ethylene]", "poly(N-n-propylacrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-n-propylacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:72544", "names": ["flavonoid", "flavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavonoids", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:44262", "names": ["4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:41911", "names": ["5-heptyl-6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazole-4,7-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-heptyl-6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazole-4,7-dione", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:38613", "names": ["pyrimidinamine pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinamine pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:138606", "names": ["indolobenzazepine", "indolobenzazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolobenzazepine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51541", "names": ["fluorooxometallate anion", "fluorooxometallate anions", "fluoridooxidometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorooxometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:45524", "names": ["4-methyl-N-{(5Z)-5-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-N-{(5Z)-5-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:35117", "names": ["manganese coordination entity", "manganese coordination entities", "manganese coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UNII:J0FI6WE1QN", "names": ["casirivimab", "CASIRIVIMAB", "Casirivimab", "Casirivimab (substance)", "casirivimab (medication)", "Casirivimab-containing product", "Product containing casirivimab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CASIRIVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:74884", "names": ["N-glycosylated glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylated glycine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:192829", "names": ["(1E)-1-aci-nitro-omega-(methylthio)alkane", "(1E)-1-aci-nitro-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkane", "[(E)-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkylidene]azinic acid", "alpha-(methylsulfanyl)-omega-{(3E)-3-[hydroxy(oxido)-lambda(5)-azanylidene]propyl}polymethanediyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1E)-1-aci-nitro-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkane", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:132953", "names": ["suberate", "suberates", "suberate anion", "suberate anions", "suberic acid anion", "suberic acid anions", "octanedioic acid anion", "octanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "suberate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51303", "names": ["anthracenedinitrile", "anthracenedicarbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenedinitrile", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:131782", "names": ["vibsane diterpenoid", "vibsane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vibsane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:19967", "names": ["3-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:39043", "names": ["BES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BES", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35581", "names": ["indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86792", "names": ["lignin cw compound-260"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-260", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C446839", "names": ["SR123781A", "SR-123781A", "SR 123781A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SR 123781A", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C529548", "names": ["2-thio(3-iodobenzyl)-5-(1-pyridyl)-(1,3,4)oxadiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-thio(3-iodobenzyl)-5-(1-pyridyl)-(1,3,4)oxadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:37159", "names": ["bromocarboxylic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:167481", "names": ["basecomposition", "base composition glycan", "composition-only glycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "base composition glycan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728185", "names": ["PARSNIP", "Parsnip", "parsnip allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "parsnip allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D000074322", "names": ["Immunological Antineoplastic Agents", "Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:28316", "names": ["(6S)-6-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2'-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(6S)-6-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 2'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "UNII:DOB7Y3RSX0", "names": ["HPPH", "2-(1-HEXYLOXYETHYL)-2-DEVINYLPYROPHEOPHORBIDE A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(1-HEXYLOXYETHYL)-2-DEVINYLPYROPHEOPHORBIDE A", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:62055", "names": ["deoxyoligosaccharide", "deoxy oligosaccharide", "deoxyoligosaccharides", "deoxy oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxy oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2347036", "names": ["Black walnut", "BLACK WALNUT", "Wallia nigra allergenic extract", "black walnut allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "black walnut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48927", "names": ["N-Acyl-L-amino acid", "N-acyl-L-alpha-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-L-alpha-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37302", "names": ["thorium compounds", "thorium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thorium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445427", "names": ["Cladosporium herbarum", "Cladosporium Herbarum", "CLADOSPORIUM HERBARUM", "Cladosporium herbarum extract", "Cladosporium herbarum allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CLADOSPORIUM HERBARUM", "Cladosporium herbarum diagnostic allergen extract", "Cladosporium herbarum diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cladosporium herbarum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:44882", "names": ["peridinin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peridinin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48276", "names": ["pyridopyrazine", "pyridopyrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridopyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C116818", "names": ["NGB 2904", "NGB-2904"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NGB 2904", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C560681", "names": ["obtusifoline-2-O-beta-D-6-di-O-acetylglucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "obtusifoline-2-O-beta-D-6-di-O-acetylglucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:21251", "names": ["L-beta-carboxyaspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-beta-carboxyaspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:22625", "names": ["aromatic diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic diol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24580", "names": ["hexenoic acid", "hexenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22492", "names": ["amino aldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86634", "names": ["G b S OH"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b S OH", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:41590", "names": ["N-[(2R,3S)-1-((2S)-2-{[(cyclopentylamino)carbonyl]amino}-3-methylbutanoyl)-2-(1-formylcyclobutan-1-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(2R,3S)-1-((2S)-2-{[(cyclopentylamino)carbonyl]amino}-3-methylbutanoyl)-2-(1-formylcyclobutan-1-yl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:37437", "names": ["sulfur coronand", "crown thioether", "crown thioethers", "sulfur coronands"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "crown thioether", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52212", "names": ["diporphyrin", "biporphyrin", "biporphyrins", "diporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741499", "names": ["SPINACH", "Spinach", "spinach allergenic extract", "Spinacia oleracea allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spinach allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:9100", "names": ["Sem-tRNA(Met)", "Selenomethionyl-tRNA(Met)", "L-selenomethionyl-tRNA(Met)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sem-tRNA(Met)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63358", "names": ["glycosylfructose derivative", "glycosylfructose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylfructose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:33860", "names": ["arylamine", "aryl amine", "arylamines", "aryl amines", "aromatic amine", "aromatic amines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic amine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C473336", "names": ["1,3-benzenediamidoethanethiol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-benzenediamidoethanethiol", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:39407", "names": ["phosphinamidate", "phosphinamidates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphinamidate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24515", "names": ["heptanedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptanedioate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37761", "names": ["metal hydride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal hydride", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:139320", "names": ["ds/ss telomeric DNA junction", "double-stranded/single-stranded telomeric DNA junction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ds/ss telomeric DNA junction", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:T8B2ORP1DW", "names": ["Evinacumab", "EVINACUMAB", "evinacumab", "Evinacumab (substance)", "Evinacumab-containing product", "Product containing evinacumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EVINACUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36880", "names": ["organic ion radical", "organic radical ion", "organic radical ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic radical ion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:61073", "names": ["oxygen radical", "oxygen radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxygen radical", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550936", "names": ["sTNF-R1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sTNF-R1", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26604", "names": ["santonin", "santonins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "santonin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D004000", "names": ["Dichloroethylene", "Dichloroethylenes", "Vinylidene Chlorides", "Chlorides, Vinylidene", "Dichloroethylene (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dichloroethylenes", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:80292", "names": ["Urotensin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Urotensin I", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:134403", "names": ["polystyrene nanoparticle", "poly(styrene) nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(styrene) nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33305", "names": ["tellurium compounds", "tellurium molecular entity", "tellurium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:49568", "names": ["(3R,3AS,6AR)-HEXAHYDROFURO[2,3-B]FURAN-3-YL [(1S,2R)-1-BENZYL-2-HYDROXY-3-{ISOBUTYL[(4-METHOXYPHENYL)SULFONYL]AMINO}PROPYL]CARBAMATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,3AS,6AR)-HEXAHYDROFURO[2,3-B]FURAN-3-YL [(1S,2R)-1-BENZYL-2-HYDROXY-3-{ISOBUTYL[(4-METHOXYPHENYL)SULFONYL]AMINO}PROPYL]CARBAMATE", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:86608", "names": ["diethyl oxalacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diethyl oxalacetate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:52205", "names": ["tetraborylporphyrin", "tetraborylporphyrins", "tetraborylated porphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraborylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:63342", "names": ["deoxyallose derivative", "deoxyallose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyallose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46399", "names": ["6-amino-3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3,7-dihydro-8H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-amino-3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3,7-dihydro-8H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-one", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:36977", "names": ["graphite", "carbon(hP4)", "hexagonal graphite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexagonal graphite", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:59658", "names": ["pyrylium salt", "pyrylium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrylium salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37203", "names": ["yttrium compounds", "yttrium molecular entity", "yttrium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "yttrium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43659", "names": ["3-methoxy-6-[4-(3-methylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methoxy-6-[4-(3-methylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridazine", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:78578", "names": ["AFNBO-C", "Aflatoxin B1 endo-cysteinyl-conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 endo-cysteinyl-conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:87132", "names": ["morpholine antifungal agent", "morpholine antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morpholine antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D002079", "names": ["Butter"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Butter", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C0982234", "names": ["Interferon Beta-1A", "interferon beta-1a", "Interferon beta-1a,recombinant", "Recombinant interferon beta-1a", "INTERFERON BETA-1A,RECOMBINANT", "interferon beta-1a (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombinant interferon beta-1a", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33906", "names": ["cobalt corrinoid", "cobalt-corrinoids", "cobalt corrinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt corrinoid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:63438", "names": ["hexaric acid derivative", "hexaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:23423", "names": ["pseudohalogen oxoacid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudohalogen oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36117", "names": ["isochromene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isochromene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37060", "names": ["pyrimidine nucleoside tetraphosphate", "pyrimidine nucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine nucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "UMLS:C3896858", "names": ["FPA144", "anti-FGFR2 monoclonal antibody FPA144", "Anti-fgfr2 monoclonal antibody fpa144"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-fgfr2 monoclonal antibody fpa144", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:48730", "names": ["Alumosilikat", "Alumosilikate", "aluminosilicato", "aluminosilicates", "aluminosilicate mineral"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminosilicate mineral", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39061", "names": ["ACES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ACES", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:27532", "names": ["cysteine thioether", "L-cysteine thioether", "L-cysteine thioethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine thioether", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86571", "names": ["5-Methoxy DL-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-Methoxy DL-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46667", "names": ["Magnesioriebeckite", "magnesioriebeckite", "Na2Fe2Mg3Si8O22(OH)2", "Na2Mg3Fe(3+)2Si8O22(OH)2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesioriebeckite", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21501", "names": ["N-Acetyl-D-amino acid", "N-acetyl-D-amino acid", "N-Acetyl-D-amino-acid", "N-acetyl-D-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48017", "names": ["(S)-GNA", "(S)-glycol nucleic acid", "(S)-glycol nucleic acids", "(S)-glycerol nucleic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-glycol nucleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53340", "names": ["polyvanadate", "polyvanadates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyvanadate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86609", "names": ["dihydro sinapyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydro sinapyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C557007", "names": ["thymiplatin", "cis-dichloro(3',5'-diamino-3',5'-dideoxy-D-threo-thymidine)platinum(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thymiplatin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:18945", "names": ["diazabicyclononane", "diazabicyclononanes", "1,5-diazabicyclononane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazabicyclononane", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C534678", "names": ["RAPTA-T", "Ru(eta6-toluene)Cl2(PTA)", "Ru(eta6-toluene)Cl2( 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RAPTA-T", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:51361", "names": ["benzotriazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzotriazines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C554440", "names": ["1-((5-(1-aminoethyl)-2-(8-methoxy-2-(triflurormethyl)-5-quinolinyl)-4-oxazolyl) carbonyl)-4-((cyclopropylcarbonyl)amino)proline ethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-((5-(1-aminoethyl)-2-(8-methoxy-2-(triflurormethyl)-5-quinolinyl)-4-oxazolyl) carbonyl)-4-((cyclopropylcarbonyl)amino)proline ethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 139} {"curie": "CHEBI:170008", "names": ["azabicyclohexane", "azabicyclohexanes", "azabicyclohexane derivative", "azabicyclohexane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azabicyclohexane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:44659", "names": ["11-CYCLOPROPYL-5,11-DIHYDRO-4-METHYL-6H-DIPYRIDO[3,2-B:2',3'-E][1,4]DIAZEPIN-6-ONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "11-CYCLOPROPYL-5,11-DIHYDRO-4-METHYL-6H-DIPYRIDO[3,2-B:2',3'-E][1,4]DIAZEPIN-6-ONE", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:61139", "names": ["hydroxy-L-valine", "hydroxy-L-valines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-valine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:131772", "names": ["lanostanoic acid", "lanostanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanostanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:11791", "names": ["3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:190418", "names": ["inorganic iodine salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic iodine salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C548351", "names": ["XLF-III-43"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "XLF-III-43", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C4282653", "names": ["BACOPA MONNIERI WHOLE", "Bacopa Monniera Whole Extract", "Bacopa monniera whole extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bacopa monniera whole extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36994", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:53271", "names": ["esperamicin", "esperamicins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "esperamicin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:83230", "names": ["pradimicin", "pradimicins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pradimicin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51495", "names": ["dialkylzinc compound", "dialkylzinc compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkylzinc compound", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:64606", "names": ["3 iron, 4 sulfur cluster", "Fe3S4 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe3S4 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:35979", "names": ["dioxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "dioxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C551941", "names": ["benzylsulfonylargininyl-proline-(4-amidinobenzyl)amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzylsulfonylargininyl-proline-(4-amidinobenzyl)amide", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:48127", "names": ["nonaketide", "nonaketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonaketide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23452", "names": ["cycloalkane antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkane antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:62987", "names": ["Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F pneumococcal polysaccharide", "[4)-beta-D-ManNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-1-P-(O->]n", "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-1-P-(O->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-1-P-(O->]n", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:190497", "names": ["inorganic titanium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic titanium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35259", "names": ["benzofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofurans", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:80165", "names": ["GIP", "Gastric inhibitory peptide", "Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:51331", "names": ["knotane", "molecular knot"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molecular knot", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:80338", "names": ["beta-CGRP", "Calcitonin gene-related peptide 2", "Calcitonin-related polypeptide beta"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calcitonin gene-related peptide 2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47059", "names": ["1-[(2R)-2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl]-N-{5-chloro-2-[2-(ethylamino)-2-oxoethoxy]benzyl}-L-prolinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[(2R)-2-amino-2-cyclohexylacetyl]-N-{5-chloro-2-[2-(ethylamino)-2-oxoethoxy]benzyl}-L-prolinamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:133111", "names": ["5alpha-androstan-3beta,17alpha-diol disulfate", "5alpha-androstane-3beta,17alpha-diol disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-androstane-3beta,17alpha-diol disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:24356", "names": ["glycerone phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerone phosphates", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:140523", "names": ["[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl](n)", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:52391", "names": ["nitrometallate anion", "nitrometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33986", "names": ["muramate", "2-amino-3-O-[(1R)-1-carboxylatoethyl]-2-deoxy-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muramate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756785", "names": ["Blue Gum Leaf", "Eucalyptus Leaf", "Tasmanian Bluegum Leaf", "Southern Blue Gum Leaf", "Bluegum Eucalyptus Leaf", "Tasmanian Blue Gum Leaf", "EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS LEAF", "Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf", "eucalyptus globulus leaf", "Eucalyptus Globulus LEAF", "Eucalyptus globulus leaf", "Eucalyptus Globulus leaf", "Australian Fever Tree Leaf", "Tasmanian bluegum leaf extract", "southern blue gum leaf extract", "Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract", "Eucalyptus globulus leaf extract", "Eucalyptus Leaf (Eucalyptus Globulus Labill.)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Eucalyptus globulus leaf extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37200", "names": ["organobismuth compound", "organobismuth compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organobismuth compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:59926", "names": ["1,2,4-triazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,4-triazolines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C0991776", "names": ["CURVULARIA INAEQUALIS", "Curvularia inaequalis", "Curvularia allergenic extract", "Curvularia inequalis allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CURVULARIA INEQUALIS", "Curvularia inaequalis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Curvularia inequalis allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26738", "names": ["sphingenine", "sphingenines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sphingenine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:167265", "names": ["PE 18:1_20:4", "PE(18:1_20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine 18:1_20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(18:1_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PE(18:1_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36757", "names": ["farnesane sesquiterpenoid", "farnesane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "farnesane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C544835", "names": ["GSK461364A", "GSK-461364A", "GSK 461364A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GSK 461364A", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C119999", "names": ["LR172", "LR 172"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LR 172", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C044101", "names": ["endotoxin, Escherichia coli"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "endotoxin, Escherichia coli", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:8P5F881OCY", "names": ["peru balsam", "Balsam Peru", "balsam peru", "Peru Balsam", "BALSAM PERU", "bálsamo Perú", "balsams, peru", "Balsam of Peru", "balsam of Peru", "Surinam balsam", "balsam of peru", "balsam peru oil", "Peru balsam oil", "bálsamo de Perú", "Balsam Peru oil", "balsam Peruvian", "Peruvian balsam", "Honduras balsam", "peruvian balsam", "Peruvian Balsam", "BALSAM PERU OIL", "PERUVIAN BALSAM", "Balsam Peru Oil", "Balsam (peru) oil", "Balsam-of-peru oil", "Myroxylon balsamum oil", "Balsam Peru Bulk liquid", "Balsam of Peru (substance)", "balsam of Peru (medication)", "Balsam of Peru essential oil", "local anesthetics balsam Peru", "Balsam of Peru-containing product", "balsam peru MISCELL LIQUID (GRAM)", "balsam peru@@MISCELL@LIQUID (GRAM)", "Product containing balsam of Peru (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BALSAM PERU", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C4763384", "names": ["Oleclumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oleclumab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23630", "names": ["deoxyinosine phosphate", "deoxyinosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyinosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:84208", "names": ["selenocysteine derivative", "selenocysteine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenocysteine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:27738", "names": ["tris(phosphoglyceryl)n-N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris(phosphoglyceryl)n-N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:75906", "names": ["arsenic(3+) sulfide", "arsenic(3+) sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic(3+) sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35914", "names": ["methyl dec-2-ene-4,6,8-triynoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl dec-2-ene-4,6,8-triynoate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:33608", "names": ["hydrogen compounds", "hydrogen molecular entity", "hydrogen molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrogen molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:16868", "names": ["D-mannosyl-L-rhamnosyl-(1-O-phosphatidyl)-D-galactose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-mannosyl-L-rhamnosyl-(1-O-phosphatidyl)-D-galactose", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:37531", "names": ["polyprenyl diphosphate", "polyprenol diphosphate", "polyprenol diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26747", "names": ["squalene triterpenoid", "squalene triterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "squalene triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:140065", "names": ["dithioglycerophosphocholine", "dithioglycerophosphocholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithioglycerophosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:24972", "names": ["ketohexose phosphate", "ketohexose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketohexose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C411827", "names": ["2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:50441", "names": ["N-substituted diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-substituted diamine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:59734", "names": ["tosylmalonate", "tosylmalonates", "tosylmalonate ester", "tosylmalonate esters", "p-tolylsulfonylmalonate", "p-tolylsulfonylmalonates", "toluene-p-sulfonylmalonate", "toluene-p-sulfonylmalonates", "p-tolylsulfonylmalonate ester", "p-tolylsulfonylmalonate esters", "toluene-p-sulfonylmalonate ester", "toluene-p-sulfonylmalonate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tosylmalonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:131649", "names": ["pregnanoic acid", "pregnanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pregnanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:15561", "names": ["cis-1,2-dihydro-1,2-naphthalenediol", "cis-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "cis-1,2-Dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydronaphthalene", "rel-(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "(1R,2S)-rel- 1,2-dihydro-1,2-naphthalenediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:190433", "names": ["organic aluminium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic aluminium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:133592", "names": ["N-acetylkynurenine", "N-acetylkynurenines", "N-monoacetylkynurenine", "N-monoacetylkynurenines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylkynurenine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:25282", "names": ["methylbutanal", "methylbutanals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbutanal", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:74772", "names": ["aluminium sulfate", "aluminium sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43737", "names": ["3,4,5-trihydroxypiperidin-2-one oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4,5-trihydroxypiperidin-2-one oxime", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:48379", "names": ["isourea", "isoureas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isourea", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:139226", "names": ["penicillin-derived group", "penicillin-derived groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicillin-derived group", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25165", "names": ["mannosamine phosphate", "mannosamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannosamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26069", "names": ["phosphonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonic acids", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C410803", "names": ["L-39 cpd", "17-(5'-isoxazolyl)androsta-4,16-dien-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "17-(5'-isoxazolyl)androsta-4,16-dien-3-one", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C521776", "names": ["Desmodium gangeticum extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Desmodium gangeticum extract", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C547424", "names": ["EMD 392949"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EMD 392949", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80256", "names": ["Neuropeptide W-30"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide W-30", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:87197", "names": ["dichlorophenyl dicarboximide fungicide", "dichlorophenyl dicarboximide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorophenyl dicarboximide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:50665", "names": ["tricarboxylic acid amide", "tricarboxylic acid amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarboxylic acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:137208", "names": ["phosphonocholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonocholines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:84053", "names": ["resveratrol glucuronide sulfate 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resveratrol glucuronide sulfate 1", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:36643", "names": ["glycononaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycononaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46884", "names": ["bibenzimidazole", "bibenzimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bibenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25633", "names": ["18:3", "C18:3", "Octadecatriensaeure", "octadecatrienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:28489", "names": ["2-chloro(maleyl)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloro(maleyl)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:36961", "names": ["chalcocarbonic acid", "chalcocarbonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcocarbonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:71352", "names": ["L-glucoside", "L-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25287", "names": ["methylbutenoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbutenoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36918", "names": ["antimony hydride", "antimony hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony hydride", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:BPD4DGQ314", "names": ["veltuzumab", "VELTUZUMAB", "Veltuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VELTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39489", "names": ["N-({4'-[(1-benzofuran-2-ylcarbonyl)amino]biphenyl-4-yl}sulfonyl)-L-valine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({4'-[(1-benzofuran-2-ylcarbonyl)amino]biphenyl-4-yl}sulfonyl)-L-valine", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "UNII:G3QE979K1X", "names": ["PF03654746", "PF 03654746", "PF-03654746"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF-03654746", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:19924", "names": ["3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:C519696", "names": ["1-(2-phenethyl)-4-(2-pyridyl)piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-phenethyl)-4-(2-pyridyl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:26607", "names": ["SFA", "SFAs", "saturated fatty acid", "saturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:50376", "names": ["nitroalkene", "nitroalkenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroalkene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:81047", "names": ["Dihydroxyaluminum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dihydroxyaluminum", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35952", "names": ["5-oxo acid", "5-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "5-oxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C060750", "names": ["ZnBG", "Zn-DT-2,4-G", "zinc deuteroporphyrin IX 2,4-bis(glycol)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc deuteroporphyrin IX 2,4-bis(glycol)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25155", "names": ["manganese cation", "manganese cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese cation", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:74494", "names": ["pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleoside", "pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:23392", "names": ["corrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corrins", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722032", "names": ["Chicken", "CHICKEN", "chicken meat extract", "chicken allergenic extract", "Gallus gallus allergenic extract", "Chicken meat diagnostic allergen extract", "Gallus species diagnostic allergen extract", "Gallus species diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chicken allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26461", "names": ["pyrroloquinoline cofactor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroloquinoline cofactor", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:20346", "names": ["cinnamyl alcohol beta-D-glucoside", "cinnamyl alcohol beta-D-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamyl alcohol beta-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:55489", "names": ["flavanone 7-O-[beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside]", "flavanone 7-O-[beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside]s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavanone 7-O-[beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside]", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:167154", "names": ["CS-D", "chondroitin sulfate D", "chondroitin-2,6-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CS-D", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C5419323", "names": ["Anti-TFPI", "Befovacimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-TFPI", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:80110", "names": ["BT1583"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BT1583", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:48917", "names": ["mannarate", "mannarates", "mannaric acid anion", "mannaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:50824", "names": ["hematite nanoparticle", "haematite nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hematite nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:29162", "names": ["Ser-tRNA(Ser)", "L-Seryl-tRNA(Ser)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ser-tRNA(Ser)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C4086238", "names": ["Denintuzumab mafodotin", "denintuzumab mafodotin", "Denintuzumab Mafodotin", "Immunoglobulin G1-kappa Auristatin F Conjugate, Anti-(homosapiens CD19 (B Lymphocyte Surface Antigen B4, leu-12)), Humanized Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Denintuzumab mafodotin", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D000997", "names": ["antivenin", "Antivenom", "antivenom", "Antivenin", "Antivenins", "antivenoms", "Antivenoms", "Anti Venin", "antivenins", "Anti-Venom", "Anti Venom", "Anti-Venin", "Anti-Venins", "Anti Venins", "Anti Venoms", "Anti-Venoms", "Antivenin, NOS", "ANIMAL ANTISERUMS", "Animal antiserum, NOS", "Antivenom (substance)", "Animal immune serum, NOS", "Antivenom-containing product", "Product containing antivenom (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antivenins", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51534", "names": ["perchlorometallate salt", "perchlorometallate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perchlorometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38189", "names": ["pyridine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridine N-oxides", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:190300", "names": ["inorganic phosphate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic phosphate salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48841", "names": ["selenite ester", "selenite esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenite esters", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:29166", "names": ["Gln-tRNA(Gln)", "Glutaminyl-tRNA", "Glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln)", "L-Glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gln-tRNA(Gln)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48543", "names": ["benzoyloxy group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoyloxy group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000601996", "names": ["NCP-2454"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NCP-2454", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:24094", "names": ["formylindanone", "oxoindanecarbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formylindanone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:134528", "names": ["crRNA", "crRNAs", "CRISPR RNA", "CRISPR RNAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CRISPR RNA", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:75236", "names": ["(oag)2", "Qui4NFm-GalNAcAN-GalNAcAN-QuiNAc-Qui4NFm-GalNAcAN-GalNAcAN-QuiNAc", "[2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "[->2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->->2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucose-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucose-(1->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucose-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucose-(1->]n", "[->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucose-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucose-(1->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucose-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucose-(1->]n", "[2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->]n", "[->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:38708", "names": ["thiomalate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiomalate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33470", "names": ["hetaryl group", "hetaryl groups", "grupo hetarilo", "groupe hetaryle", "grupos hetarilo", "heteroaryl group", "heteroaryl groups", "grupo heteroarilo", "grupos heteroarilo", "groupe heteroaryle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroaryl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:25DT549L0G", "names": ["CPG 1018", "ISS-1018", "1018 ISS", "CpG 1018", "ISS 1018", "CpG-B ISS-ODN", "1018 oligonucleotide", "ISS 1018 CpG oligodeoxynucleotide", "ISS 1018 CpG Oligodeoxynucleotide", "DNA, D(P-THIO)(T-G-A-C-T-G-T-G-A-A-C-G-T-T-C-G-A-G-A-T-G-A)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1018 ISS", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C5235380", "names": ["Camidanlumab Tesirine", "Camidanlumab tesirine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Camidanlumab tesirine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48442", "names": ["purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside", "purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:50499", "names": ["octadecenoyl", "octadecenoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecenoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39921", "names": ["2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzofuran-5-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzofuran-5-ol", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:D014240", "names": ["TRICHLOROETHANE", "Trichloroethane", "trichloroethane", "Trichloroethanes", "Trichloroethane (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichloroethanes", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24576", "names": ["hexarate", "hexarates", "hexaric acid anion", "hexaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:18179", "names": ["phosphoinositide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoinositide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:8ZQ0AYU1TT", "names": ["PULLULAN", "Pullulan", "pullulan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PULLULAN", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43685", "names": ["(4R)-3-[(1R,3S)-1-hydroxy-3-{[(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)carbonyl]amino}-2-oxo-4-phenylbutyl]-5,5-dimethyl-N-(2-methylbenzyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-3-[(1R,3S)-1-hydroxy-3-{[(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)carbonyl]amino}-2-oxo-4-phenylbutyl]-5,5-dimethyl-N-(2-methylbenzyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 155} {"curie": "CHEBI:46276", "names": ["3-({3-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-5-methyl-2,6-dioxo-3,6-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}methyl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-({3-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-5-methyl-2,6-dioxo-3,6-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}methyl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "CHEBI:33820", "names": ["iduronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iduronate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C404729", "names": ["SC58560", "SC-58560", "SC 58560"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SC 58560", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:41462", "names": ["CARBENOXOLONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CARBENOXOLONE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53283", "names": ["polythioethersulfones", "poly(thioethersulfone)s", "poly(thioether-sulfone)", "poly(thioether sulfone)s", "poly(thioether-sulfone) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(thioether-sulfone) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37284", "names": ["terbium compounds", "terbium molecular entity", "terbium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terbium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51337", "names": ["organic sulfate salt", "organic sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C111984", "names": ["6-MeSC6 isothiocyanate", "6-methylsulfinylhexyl isothiocyanate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-methylsulfinylhexyl isothiocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:83983", "names": ["D-glutamic acid derivative", "D-glutamic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glutamic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:25896", "names": ["pentaric acid", "pentaric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:90269", "names": ["(1,2-diaminocyclohexane)PtCl2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1,2-diaminocyclohexane)PtCl2", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:53628", "names": ["2,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-dideoxy-alpha-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C2349151", "names": ["Bai Liu Bark", "SALIX ALBA BARK", "Salix Alba Bark", "salix alba bark", "Salix alba bark", "Salix alba Bark", "White Willow Bark", "white willow bark", "Salix Vitellina Bark", "Salix Alba Stem Bark", "Salix alba bark extract", "white willow bark extract", "Salix Alba (Willow) Bark Extract", "Salix Alba Stem Bark Dry Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Salix alba bark extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25848", "names": ["pantothenic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pantothenic acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59325", "names": ["C-polysaccharide", "pneumococcal strain CSR SCS2 polysaccharide", "[(->6)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)-alpha-AATp-(1->4)-[CHO-P-(O)-6-]-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->1)-D-ribitol-5-P-(O->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pneumococcal strain CSR SCS2 polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53079", "names": ["lysine derivative", "lysine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53235", "names": ["P2MVP", "poly(N-methyl-2-vinylpyridinium iodide)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-methyl-2-vinylpyridinium iodide)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:27739", "names": ["3-Vinylcatechol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Vinylcatechol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22390", "names": ["alpha-D-glucoside", "alpha-D-glucosides", "an alpha-D-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22954", "names": ["butanoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butanoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46720", "names": ["carbonate mineral", "carbonate minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonate mineral", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:86709", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2008"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2008", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:43778", "names": ["3-oxo-N-[(3S)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl]octanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-oxo-N-[(3S)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl]octanamide", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:48035", "names": ["imidazothiadiazine", "imidazothiadiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazothiadiazine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:50FKX8CB2Y", "names": ["patisiran", "Patisiran", "PATISIRAN", "PATISIRAN SODIUM", "Patisiran (substance)", "patisiran (medication)", "Patisiran-containing product", "neurological agents patisiran", "Product containing patisiran (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PATISIRAN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26385", "names": ["purine alkaloid", "purine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36587", "names": ["oxo compounds", "organic oxo compound", "organic oxo compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic oxo compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27834", "names": ["deoxycoformycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxycoformycin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86469", "names": ["peptidoglycosaminoglycan", "peptidoglycosaminoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidoglycosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:51712", "names": ["organic pentavalent group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic pentavalent group", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:48377", "names": ["imidic acid", "imino acids", "imidic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42311", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-5'-O-trityluridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-5'-O-trityluridine", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "MESH:C454687", "names": ["DHDOC cpd", "5-dihydrodeoxycorticosterone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-dihydrodeoxycorticosterone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C509867", "names": ["E804 cpd", "E804 compound", "Indirubin E804", "E804 bisindole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Indirubin E804", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:167029", "names": ["LPC O-24:0", "LPC(O-24:0)", "LysoPC O-24:0", "PC O-24:0_0:0", "LysoPC(O-24:0)", "PC(O-24:0_0:0)", "lysophosphatidylcholine O-24:0", "lysophosphatidylcholine(O-24:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysophosphatidylcholine O-24:0", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:42535", "names": ["5-fluoro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-fluoro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:41239", "names": ["3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)propane-1-sulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)propane-1-sulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:51219", "names": ["zinc tetrapyrrole", "zinc tetrapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc tetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38196", "names": ["hydroxymethylpyridine", "hydroxymethylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxymethylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C044613", "names": ["Toki", "Tanggwi", "dang-gui", "Dang qui", "dong quai", "Dong quai", "DONG QUAI", "Dong Quai", "tang-kuei", "dong quai root", "Female Ginseng", "Chinese Angelica", "dong quai extract", "Dong quai extract", "Angelica sinensis root", "ANGELICA SINENSIS ROOT", "dong quai (medication)", "Angelica Sinensis Root", "dong quai root extract", "Angelica sinensis extract", "angelicae sinensis extract", "Angelica sinensis preparation", "Angelica sinensis root extract", "Angelica sinensis Root Extract", "radix Angelicae sinensis extract", "Angelicae sinensis Radix Extract", "Angelica sinensis extract (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "angelicae sinensis extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:28449", "names": ["alpha-(Methylenecyclopropyl)glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-(Methylenecyclopropyl)glycine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:51839", "names": ["alpha-haloketone", "alpha-haloketones", "alpha-halogenoketone", "alpha-halogenoketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-haloketone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33620", "names": ["aluminum compounds", "aluminium compounds", "aluminium molecular entity", "aluminium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47023", "names": ["alkyltetrahydrofuran", "alkyltetrahydrofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyltetrahydrofuran", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38081", "names": ["dithiole", "dithioles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiole", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:19463", "names": ["2-amino-5-hydroxyl-4-hydroxylamino-6-nitrotoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-5-hydroxyl-4-hydroxylamino-6-nitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:39296", "names": ["thiourea acaricide", "thiourea acaricides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiourea acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:131640", "names": ["androstane sterol", "androstane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "androstane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59686", "names": ["halimane diterpenoid", "halimane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halimane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:138647", "names": ["4S(5)-epoxy-17(S)-HDHA", "4S(5)-epoxy-17(S)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4S(5)-epoxy-17(S)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:QMS40680K6", "names": ["rhKGF", "rHuKGF", "Palifermin", "PALIFERMIN", "palifermin", "Palifermina", "Palifermin (E. coli)", "Palifermin (substance)", "palifermin (medication)", "Fibroblast Growth Factor 7", "Palifermin-containing product", "rhu keratinocyte growth factor", "rhu Keratinocyte Growth Factor", "24-163 fibroblast growth factor 7 (human)", "Recombinant Human Keratinocyte Growth Factor", "Recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor", "recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor", "keratinocyte growth factor, recombinant human", "Growth Factor, Recombinant Human Keratinocyte", "growth factor, recombinant human keratinocyte", "Keratinocyte Growth Factor, Recombinant Human", "Product containing palifermin (medicinal product)", "Recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (substance)", "Recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor-containing product", "Product containing recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PALIFERMIN", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:27148", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl triiron tetrasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl triiron tetrasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:C044260", "names": ["SACHO", "group A streptococcal cell wall carbohydrate", "streptococcal group A cell wall carbohydrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "streptococcal group A cell wall carbohydrate", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:37488", "names": ["trihydroxyanthraquinone", "trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxyanthraquinone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167254", "names": ["PC 17:0_18:1", "PC(17:0_18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 17:0_18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(17:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(17:0_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25297", "names": ["methylenetetrahydrofolate", "methylenetetrahydrofolates", "methylenetetrahydrofolic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylenetetrahydrofolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:45805", "names": ["2-thiouridine 5'-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-thiouridine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:35505", "names": ["Hydrat", "hydrate", "hidrato", "hidratos", "hydrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:29157", "names": ["Glu-tRNA(Glu)", "L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)", "L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glu)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glu-tRNA(Glu)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C530923", "names": ["K117 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "K117 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C481961", "names": ["ZK703", "ZK-703"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZK703", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33595", "names": ["cyclic compound", "cyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:59720", "names": ["HPETE anion", "HPETE anions", "hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate", "hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoates", "a hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HPETE anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:183225", "names": ["Neolacto-series glycosphingolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neolacto-series glycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:47783", "names": ["cyclopentafuran", "cyclopentafurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentafuran", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:32613", "names": ["H2ile(+)", "isoleucinium", "isoleucine cation", "rel-(1R,2R)-1-carboxy-2-methylbutan-1-aminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoleucinium", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21638", "names": ["N-acylglucosamine", "N-acylglucosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylglucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:Z37OX1ASNK", "names": ["DMPE", "PE(28:0)", "GPEtn(28:0)", "PE(14:0/14:0)", "GPEtn(14:0/14:0)", "Dimyristoyl cephalin", "dimyristoyl cephalin", "Phophatidylethanolamine(28:0)", "Phophatidylethanolamine(14:0/14:0)", "1,2-dimyristoylphosphatidylethanolamine", "1,2-Dimyristoylphosphatidylethanolamine", "1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "1,2-DIMYRISTOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE", "1,2-Dimyristoyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "1,2-ditetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "1,2-Ditetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "1,2-Ditetradecanoyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "Tetradecanoic acid, 1-((((2-aminoethoxy)hydroxyphosphinyl)oxy)methyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester", "tetradecanoic acid, (1R)-1-((((2-aminoethoxy)hydroxyphosphinyl)oxy)methyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester", "Tetradecanoic acid, (1R)-1-((((2-aminoethoxy)hydroxyphosphinyl)oxy)methyl)-1,2-ethanediyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-DIMYRISTOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOETHANOLAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:20722", "names": ["6-hydroxy-3-methylquinolin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxy-3-methylquinolin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:33461", "names": ["phosphorus oxoanion", "phosphorus oxoanions", "oxoanions of phosphorus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38529", "names": ["piperidine alkaloid fundamental parent", "piperidine alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidine alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:40612", "names": ["(4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-4,7-bis(phenoxymethyl)-1,3-diazepan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-4,7-bis(phenoxymethyl)-1,3-diazepan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:63374", "names": ["aldotetrose derivative", "aldotetrose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldotetrose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C018620", "names": ["oleoresin", "oleoresins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oleoresins", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:40676", "names": ["(4R)-4-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-4-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "MESH:D018020", "names": ["Lithium compound", "Lithium Compounds", "Lithium compounds", "Compounds, Lithium", "Lithium compound, NOS", "Lithium compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lithium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24287", "names": ["glucosylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86844", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3030"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3030", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D001152", "names": ["arsenical", "arsenicals", "Arsenicals", "Arsenic Compound", "Arsenic compound", "Arsenic compounds", "arsenic compounds", "Arsenic Compounds", "Compounds, Arsenic", "Arsenic compound, NOS", "Arsenic compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arsenicals", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21314", "names": ["glutamyl phosphate", "glutamyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutamyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D019266", "names": ["Dietary Iron", "iron dietary", "dietary iron", "Iron, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iron, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33693", "names": ["oxygen hydride", "oxygen hydrides", "hydrides of oxygen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxygen hydride", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D014677", "names": ["Pharmaceutical Vehicles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pharmaceutical Vehicles", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:18341", "names": ["diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:52899", "names": ["aza group", "aza groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aza group", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35713", "names": ["polycycloalkanes", "polycyclic alkane", "polycyclic alkanes", "von Baeyer hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic alkane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:73170", "names": ["bacterial virulence gene B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bacterial virulence gene B", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:133654", "names": ["hydroxydocosapentaenoate", "hydroxy-docosapentaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxydocosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:22042", "names": ["S-diphytanylglycerol diether-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-diphytanylglycerol diether-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:C000623387", "names": ["HZ-6d compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HZ-6d compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23730", "names": ["5-oxo-2-furylacetic acid", "5-oxo-2-furylacetic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-oxo-2-furylacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:TRS31EO6ZN", "names": ["bonemeal", "cow bone", "BONE MEAL", "Bone meal", "bone meal", "BOS TAURUS BONE", "Bos taurus bone", "bovine thigh bone", "Bone meal (substance)", "bone meal (medication)", "mineral supplements calcium bone meal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOS TAURUS BONE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:47150", "names": ["(3S)-N-(3-bromophenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-N-(3-bromophenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:62886", "names": ["thinopyrimidine", "thinopyrimidines", "thiopyranopyrimidine", "thiopyranopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiopyranopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139677", "names": ["MEDI6469", "MEDI-6469", "Agonistic anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody MEDI6469", "agonistic anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody MEDI6469", "Agonistic Anti-OX40 Monoclonal Antibody MEDI6469", "agonistic anti-CD134 monoclonal antibody MEDI6469", "Agonistic Anti-CD134 Monoclonal Antibody MEDI6469"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MEDI-6469", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:IZT740JY57", "names": ["IMM101", "IMM 101", "IMM-101", "Heat-killed Mycobacterial Product IMM-101", "heat-killed mycobacterial product IMM-101", "Heat-treated bacterium Mycobacterium obuense IMM-101", "Heat-killed Mycobacterium obuense NCTC 13365 IMM-101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMM-101", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51113", "names": ["Covellin", "Covellit", "covellite", "covelline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "covellite", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C045626", "names": ["nyquil", "Nyquil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nyquil", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:172360", "names": ["GlyTouCan G01605NF", "WURCS=2.0/4,15,14/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-3-3-3-3-3-3-3-4-4-4-4-4/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?|n?|o?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01605NF", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:41165", "names": ["BENZHYDROXAMIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BENZHYDROXAMIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50858", "names": ["corticoides", "corticosteroid", "corticosteroids", "corticosteroides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corticosteroid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:49289", "names": ["Humulen", "humulene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "humulene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42444", "names": ["(5S)-3-anilino-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-3-anilino-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:37711", "names": ["phosphatidyl oligosaccharide", "phosphatidyl oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidyl oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C538773", "names": ["1,25-(dihydroxy-21-(3-hydorxy-3-methyl-butyl)-nor-cholecalciferol)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,25-(dihydroxy-21-(3-hydorxy-3-methyl-butyl)-nor-cholecalciferol)", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:142121", "names": ["halogibberellin", "halogibberellins", "halo-gibberellin", "halo-gibberellins", "halogenogibberellin", "halogenogibberellins", "halogeno-gibberellin", "halogeno-gibberellins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halo-gibberellin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:138444", "names": ["O(3)-(beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-poly[beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Xyl)-L-serine residue", "O(3)-(beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-poly[beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Xyl)-L-serine polyanionic residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(3)-(beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-poly[beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Xyl)-L-serine polyanionic residue", "shortest_name_length": 175} {"curie": "MESH:C499814", "names": ["BSE extract", "baikal skullcap extract", "SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS", "SCUTELLARIA BAICALENSIS Extract", "Scutellaria baicalensis extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Scutellaria baicalensis extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52755", "names": ["QD565", "Qdot 565", "Quantum Dot 565"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 565", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:46926", "names": ["dioxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxanes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:134431", "names": ["acetyl xylan", "acetyl xylans", "acetylated xylan", "acetylated xylans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetyl xylan", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53280", "names": ["PSSNa", "Sodium polystyrene sulfonate", "Poly(sodium styrenesulfonate)", "Poly(sodium p-styrenesulfonate)", "poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate)", "Poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate)", "poly(sodium-4-styrene sulfonate)", "Poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonic acid)", "Poly(sodium p-vinylbenzenesulfonate)", "Sodium 4-styrenesulfonate homopolymer", "Sodium p-styrenesulfonate homopolymer", "Sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate polymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:24644", "names": ["HPETE", "HPETEs", "Mono-hydroperoxy icosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HPETE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33821", "names": ["mannuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannuronate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33317", "names": ["group 13 elements", "group III elements", "boron group element", "boron group elements", "Element der Borgruppe", "boron group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51002", "names": ["bis(eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl)metal(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl)metal(II)", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:68758", "names": ["melinacidin IV"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "melinacidin IV", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D000072338", "names": ["Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans", "Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dibenzofurans, Polychlorinated", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:47839", "names": ["nitrile sulfide", "nitrile sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrile sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27397", "names": ["cis-3-Chloroacrylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-3-Chloroacrylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:149465", "names": ["glucopentaose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucopentaose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50549", "names": ["(beta-D-ribofuranosyl)uric acid", "beta-D-ribofuranosyl-7,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(beta-D-ribofuranosyl)uric acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:35274", "names": ["azanium ion derivative", "ammonium ion derivative", "azanium ion derivatives", "ammonium ion derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ammonium ion derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51494", "names": ["organozinc compound", "organozinc compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organozinc compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C077750", "names": ["Rhino-Caps"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rhino-Caps", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86649", "names": ["Guanidineacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Guanidineacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:49799", "names": ["5-CHLORO-1-(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-3-(PHENYLTHIO)-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-CHLORO-1-(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-3-(PHENYLTHIO)-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:46271", "names": ["1-(3-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "MESH:C551853", "names": ["Viusid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Viusid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:35106", "names": ["nitrogen hydride", "nitrogen hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen hydride", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C544594", "names": ["GI5005", "GI-5005", "GI 5005"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GI 5005", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2724201", "names": ["Carrot", "carrot", "CARROT", "carrot allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carrot allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:63413", "names": ["triose derivative", "triose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:23512", "names": ["cysteinyl-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cysteinyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47162", "names": ["N-[(1S)-1-{[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]carbamoyl}-2-methylpropyl]-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-1-{[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]carbamoyl}-2-methylpropyl]-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 129} {"curie": "CHEBI:78593", "names": ["dolichyl diphosphate group", "dolichyl diphosphate group(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolichyl diphosphate group(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53419", "names": ["poly(norbornene)", "poly(1,3-cyclopentylene vinylene)", "poly[cyclopentane-1,3-diylethene-1,2-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(1,3-cyclopentylene vinylene)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:68755", "names": ["prochaetoglobosin III"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prochaetoglobosin III", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:44596", "names": ["(1S,9S)-9-amino-6,10-dioxooctahydro-6H-pyridazino[1,2-a][1,2]diazepine-1-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,9S)-9-amino-6,10-dioxooctahydro-6H-pyridazino[1,2-a][1,2]diazepine-1-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:37040", "names": ["C-nucleoside phosphate", "C-nucleoside phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-nucleoside phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33892", "names": ["iron coordination entity", "iron coordination entities", "iron coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:61902", "names": ["hydroxy FA-CoA", "hydroxy-FA-coenzyme A", "hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA", "hydroxy-fatty acyl-CoAs", "hydroxy-fatty acyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:71598", "names": ["3-oxo Delta(7)-steroid", "3-keto Delta(7)-steroid", "3-oxo Delta(7)-steroids", "3-keto Delta(7)-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-oxo Delta(7)-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37433", "names": ["gulonolactone", "gulonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40455", "names": ["3-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-5-nitrobenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-5-nitrobenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:51681", "names": ["dimethoxybenzene", "dimethoxybenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethoxybenzene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:48382", "names": ["imidazopyridazine", "imidazopyridazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopyridazine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46618", "names": ["muonium molecular entity", "muonium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muonium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:52539", "names": ["phenylporphyrin", "phenylporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:RIK029813G", "names": ["ARTEFENOMEL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ARTEFENOMEL", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48588", "names": ["aminopiperidine", "aminopiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminopiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52200", "names": ["palladium porphyrin", "palladium porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35790", "names": ["oxazole", "oxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazole", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22319", "names": ["alkanesulfinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkanesulfinate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702370", "names": ["LOBSTER", "Lobster", "Lobster, unspecified", "LOBSTER, UNSPECIFIED", "Lobster allergenic extract", "lobster allergenic extract", "lobster, unspecified allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lobster allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:80321", "names": ["Neuromedin S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuromedin S", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37549", "names": ["glycoside phosphate", "glycoside phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycoside phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27756", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:38254", "names": ["pheophorbide", "Phaeophorbid", "pheophorbides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pheophorbide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80317", "names": ["Agouti", "Agouti related protein (87-132)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Agouti related protein (87-132)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C437043", "names": ["2-BA-2-DMHB", "2-butylamino-2-demethoxy-hypocrellin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-butylamino-2-demethoxy-hypocrellin B", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41411", "names": ["4-{5-[(Z)-(2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[(Z)-(2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:53680", "names": ["DiX-Tyr", "dihalogenated tyrosine", "dihalogenated tyrosines", "dihalogenated L-tyrosine", "dihalogenated L-tyrosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihalogenated L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38763", "names": ["chromanone", "chromanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromanone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22736", "names": ["benzoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52515", "names": ["olivomycin", "olivomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "olivomycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167015", "names": ["TG 64:9", "TG(64:9)", "TAG 64:9", "TAG(64:9)", "triacylglycerol 64:9", "triacylglycerol(64:9)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 64:9", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23243", "names": ["cineole", "cineoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cineole", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C430227", "names": ["acetyl-AAVALLPAVLLALLAP-DEVD-CHO"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetyl-AAVALLPAVLLALLAP-DEVD-CHO", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:86741", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2048"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2048", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:22951", "names": ["butanone", "butanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butanone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C116674", "names": ["M-TMCD", "N-methyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropane carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropane carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:52575", "names": ["alkylglycerol", "alkylglycerols", "O-alkylglycerol", "O-alkylglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:4964", "names": ["Factor X"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Factor X", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139903", "names": ["Ladiratuzumab Vedotin", "Ladiratuzumab vedotin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ladiratuzumab vedotin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53594", "names": ["poly(2,7-carbazole)", "poly(2,7-carbazole)s", "poly(2,7-carbazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,7-carbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:22950", "names": ["butanolide", "butan-4-olide", "butan-4-olides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butan-4-olide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C5203801", "names": ["Pogalizumab", "Vonlerolizumab", "Immunoglobulin g1-kappa, anti-(homo sapiens tnfrsf4(tumor necrosis factor receptor (tnfr) superfamily member 4, act35, ox40, cd134)), humanized monoclonal antibody", "Immunoglobulin g1-kappa, anti-(human tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 4 (act35 antigen, ox40l receptor, cd134 antigen))humanized mouse monoclonal antibody: .gamma.1 heavy chain (1-447) (humanized mouse vh (homo sapiens ighv1-46*01 (81%)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vonlerolizumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47113", "names": ["(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5'-methyl-1',3'-dioxo-4-{[4-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)phenyl]carbamoyl}-1',3',4,5-tetrahydro-3H-spiro[furan-2,2'-indene]-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5'-methyl-1',3'-dioxo-4-{[4-(1,2,3-thiadiazol-4-yl)phenyl]carbamoyl}-1',3',4,5-tetrahydro-3H-spiro[furan-2,2'-indene]-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 172} {"curie": "MESH:D017500", "names": ["E1A Protein", "Early E1A Protein", "Control Protein E1A", "Adenovirus E1A Protein", "E1A Protein, Adenovirus", "Adenovirus E1A Proteins", "E1A Proteins, Adenovirus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adenovirus E1A Proteins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C524716", "names": ["K203 compound", "1-(4-carbamoylpyridinium)-4-(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)but-2-ene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-carbamoylpyridinium)-4-(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)but-2-ene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47535", "names": ["1-[(3aR)-5-{[3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]carbonyl}-6-methoxy-3aH-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[(3aR)-5-{[3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]carbonyl}-6-methoxy-3aH-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-2-[(3R)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethanone", "shortest_name_length": 177} {"curie": "CHEBI:25436", "names": ["mycolate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycolate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35851", "names": ["TRISACETYLACETONATOCHROMIUM(III)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRISACETYLACETONATOCHROMIUM(III)", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:83703", "names": ["thioglycerolipid", "thioglycerolipids", "monothioglycerolipid", "monothioglycerolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothioglycerolipid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2980688", "names": ["ELM", "Elm", "Elm Bark", "elm extract", "Slippery elm", "slippery elm", "Slippery Elm", "slippery elm extract", "Ulmus Fulva Inner Bark", "Ulmus Rubra Inner Bark", "Slippery Elm Inner Bark"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elm extract", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:24031", "names": ["ferulic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferulic acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24730", "names": ["hydroxynitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxynitrile", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C0301037", "names": ["DCB", "dichlorobenzene", "Dichlorobenzene", "Dichlorobenzenes", "Dichlorobenzene (substance)", "Dichlorobenzene (mixed isomers)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:45456", "names": ["1-{4-[4-amino-5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]benzyl}piperidin-4-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{4-[4-amino-5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]benzyl}piperidin-4-ol", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "MESH:C520447", "names": ["azaspiracid-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaspiracid-2", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80185", "names": ["Leucokinin VIII"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Leucokinin VIII", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D044946", "names": ["Biflavonoid", "Biflavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Biflavonoids", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48224", "names": ["thiolanes", "tetrahydrothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrothiophenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46663", "names": ["Silikat", "silicato", "Silikate", "silicates", "silicatos", "Silikatminerale", "silicate mineral", "silicate minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicate mineral", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:134651", "names": ["hydroxydocosapentaenoic acid", "hydroxydocosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxydocosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:25529", "names": ["pyridinecarboxamide", "pyridinecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:190299", "names": ["organic magnesium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic magnesium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:87110", "names": ["bridged diphenyl antifungal drug"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bridged diphenyl antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:46906", "names": ["imidazotriazine", "imidazotriazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazotriazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519729", "names": ["Bamosiran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bamosiran", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51872", "names": ["sulfamidate", "sulfamidates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfamidate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36850", "names": ["6alpha-hydroxy steroid", "6alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86908", "names": ["N-2-furoyl glycine methyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-2-furoyl glycine methyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:22313", "names": ["Erdalkalimetall", "Erdalkalimetalle", "metal alcalinoterreo", "alkaline-earth metal", "alkaline earth metal", "alkaline-earth metals", "alkaline earth metals", "metal alcalino-terreux", "metales alcalinoterreos", "metaux alcalino-terreux", "alkaline earth metal atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth metal atom", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:137947", "names": ["thioglycoside", "thioglycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioglycoside", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:84684", "names": ["rhamnan", "rhamnans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:88291", "names": ["hydroxyimidazole", "hydroxyimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:4Z63YK6E0E", "names": ["daratumumab", "DARATUMUMAB", "Daratumumab", "Daratumumab (substance)", "daratumumab (medication)", "anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody", "Daratumumab-containing product", "Product containing daratumumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DARATUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37618", "names": ["L-Gal", "L-galactose", "L-galacto-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-galactose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725876", "names": ["Coffee, green", "Coffea moka seed", "arabica coffee bean", "Arabica coffee bean", "Coffea sundana seed", "Coffea arabica seed", "Arabian coffee bean", "ARABICA COFFEE BEAN", "Arabica Coffee Bean", "Coffea vulgaris seed", "Coffea laurifolia seed", "Coffea bourbonica seed", "Coffea corymbulosa seed", "Coffea arabica (coffee) seed powder", "Coffea arabica (coffee) seed extract", "Arabica coffee bean allergenic extract", "Coffea arabica bean allergenic extract", "arabica coffee bean allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabica coffee bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25931", "names": ["peptidyl-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:166896", "names": ["peltogynoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peltogynoid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:44276", "names": ["[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(adenin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(adenin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 160} {"curie": "CHEBI:88051", "names": ["aplysiatoxins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aplysiatoxins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86668", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1010"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1010", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24606", "names": ["homoarginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homoarginine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:75519", "names": ["diazonium betaine", "diazonium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazonium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:79202", "names": ["ascaroside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:190502", "names": ["inorganic cobalt salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic cobalt salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86718", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2022"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2022", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:88323", "names": ["(R)-nefopam"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-nefopam", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C570295", "names": ["LAME methyl ester", "labdanolic acid methyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "labdanolic acid methyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:47280", "names": ["3-(5-bromouracil-1-yl)-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-bromouracil-1-yl)-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:48616", "names": ["benzoxathiine", "benzoxathiines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxathiine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D001685", "names": ["Biological Factors"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Biological Factors", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:167026", "names": ["TG O-56:6", "TG(O-56:6)", "TAG O-56:6", "TAG(O-56:6)", "triacylglycerol O-56:6", "triacylglycerol(O-56:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-56:6", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2984037", "names": ["PTC299", "VEGF inhibitor PTC299"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PTC299", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86791", "names": ["lignin cw compound-26"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-26", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:28670", "names": ["neopterin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neopterin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27420", "names": ["Diferulic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diferulic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37730", "names": ["nucleotide 2-aminoethylphosphonate", "nucleotide 2-aminoethylphosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide 2-aminoethylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:44540", "names": ["6-(tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethoxy)-9H-purin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethoxy)-9H-purin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:36719", "names": ["trichlorobiphenyl", "trichlorobiphenyls", "trichloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37764", "names": ["bromine oxide", "bromine oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromine oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:67169", "names": ["cortistatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cortistatins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27253", "names": ["uronoglycosphingolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uronoglycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22902", "names": ["bisphosphoglyceric acid", "bisphosphoglyceric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisphosphoglyceric acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:137415", "names": ["3-O-acetylated rhamnogalacturonan I", "[(->4)-alpha-D-GalpA3Ac-(l->2)-alpha-L-Rhap(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-O-acetylated rhamnogalacturonan I", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:45058", "names": ["2-(ethoxymethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[2-(2-hydroxyphenoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl]isoxazol-5(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(ethoxymethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[2-(2-hydroxyphenoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl]isoxazol-5(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:80329", "names": ["Pancreatic polypeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pancreatic polypeptide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:29163", "names": ["Thr-tRNA(Thr)", "L-Threonyl-tRNA(Thr)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thr-tRNA(Thr)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63381", "names": ["dialdose derivative", "dialdose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialdose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26616", "names": ["seco-androstane", "seco-androstanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seco-androstane", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:71275", "names": ["N-glycan derivative", "N-glycan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36459", "names": ["homocitrate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homocitrate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:145217", "names": ["epoxy steroid", "epoxy-steroid", "epoxy-steroids", "epoxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C583240", "names": ["emodin-6-O-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "emodin-6-O-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:49043", "names": ["1,3-lactone", "beta-lactone", "1,3-lactones", "beta-lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33980", "names": ["epifucose", "quinovose", "6-deoxyglucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinovose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53282", "names": ["polyethersulfone", "polyethersulfones", "poly(ethersulfone)s", "poly(ether-sulfone)", "poly(ether-sulfone) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ether-sulfone) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702371", "names": ["Pork", "PORK", "pork extract", "pork allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pork allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:39290", "names": ["Kryolith", "Eisstein", "ice spar", "cryolite", "Cryolite", "Greenland spar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cryolite", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C489957", "names": ["1,3-bis(2-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)propane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-bis(2-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)propane", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:43989", "names": ["morpholine-4-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morpholine-4-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:51869", "names": ["alpha-diketone", "alpha-diketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-diketone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39493", "names": ["4-(4-{(2S,5S)-5-[2-(dibenzylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-heptyl-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl}butyl)benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-{(2S,5S)-5-[2-(dibenzylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-heptyl-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl}butyl)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:60482", "names": ["triazolophthalazine", "triazolophthalazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolophthalazine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:63567", "names": ["tetrasaccharide derivative", "tetrasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:25280", "names": ["methylbenzoic acid", "methylbenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:44789", "names": ["N-(PHOSPHONACETYL)-L-ASPARTIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(PHOSPHONACETYL)-L-ASPARTIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:53789", "names": ["benzopyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36565", "names": ["cadmium coordination entity", "cadmium coordination entities", "cadmium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadmium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:512OYT1CRR", "names": ["Cacao butter", "butter cocoa", "cocoa butter", "Cocoa butter", "COCOA BUTTER", "Cocoa Butter", "Oil,cocoa butter", "Oil, cocoa butter", "Theobroma cacao oil", "Cocoa butter (substance)", "Cacao seed oil, fermented", "Theobroma cacao (cocoa) seed butter"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COCOA BUTTER", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:81642", "names": ["NS4A", "Non-structural protein 4A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Non-structural protein 4A", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:63428", "names": ["digalactosylglycerol derivative", "digalactosylglycerol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "digalactosylglycerol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:52706", "names": ["benziodoxazole", "benziodoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benziodoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24464", "names": ["guluronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guluronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25099", "names": ["m-quinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m-quinone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:5937", "names": ["Interferon alfa-2a", "Interferon alpha-2A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Interferon alfa-2a", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C526888", "names": ["N-(4-chlorobenzoyl)melatonin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-chlorobenzoyl)melatonin", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:72333", "names": ["imidazochromene", "imidazochromenes", "chromenoimidazole", "chromenoimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazochromene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:28430", "names": ["aspulvinone G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspulvinone G", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:60982", "names": ["methylgalactoside", "methylgalactosides", "methyl galactoside", "methyl galactosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl galactoside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64148", "names": ["oxalate salt", "oxalate salts", "ethanedioate salt", "ethanedioate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxalate salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60038", "names": ["flavonoid oxoanion", "flavonoid oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavonoid oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:55337", "names": ["Polyprenyl diphosphate", "Polyisopentenyldiphosphate", "Polyisopentenylpyrophosphate", "all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate", "trans-Polyisopentenyldiphosphate", "alpha-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-omega-{[hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}poly[(2E)-2-methylbut-2-ene-1,4-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:81393", "names": ["Phaeomelanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phaeomelanin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83304", "names": ["(2S,5S)-4-dodecyl-2,5-dimethylmorpholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,5S)-4-dodecyl-2,5-dimethylmorpholine", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:40713", "names": ["(2S,3R)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-{[(2R)-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropyl]oxy}phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-{[(2R)-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropyl]oxy}phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:167027", "names": ["TG O-58:6", "TAG O-58:6", "TG(O-58:6)", "TAG(O-58:6)", "triacylglycerol O-58:6", "triacylglycerol(O-58:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-58:6", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:9K50DM06OR", "names": ["Sangre de Drago", "sangre de grado", "herbal medicine SdG", "CROTON LECHLERI WHOLE", "sangre de grado extract", "Sangre de grado extract", "Sangre de grado extract (substance)", "sangre de grado extract (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CROTON LECHLERI WHOLE", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51260", "names": ["triazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazoline", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C568953", "names": ["N3-(4-(4-morpholinocyclohexyl)phenyl)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N3-(4-(4-morpholinocyclohexyl)phenyl)-1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:51537", "names": ["bromometallate salt", "bromometallate salts", "bromidometallate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:40870", "names": ["C15-(R)-METHYLTHIENYL RAPAMYCIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C15-(R)-METHYLTHIENYL RAPAMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:42390", "names": ["3-{(2S)-2-[(2-naphthylsulfonyl)amino]-3-oxo-3-piperazin-1-ylpropyl}benzenecarboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{(2S)-2-[(2-naphthylsulfonyl)amino]-3-oxo-3-piperazin-1-ylpropyl}benzenecarboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:24167", "names": ["galactosylglycerol phosphate", "galactosylglycerol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosylglycerol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:145326", "names": ["2,3-dehydroamino acid", "2,3-dehydroamino acids", "alpha,beta-dehydroamino acid", "alpha,beta-dehydroamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-dehydroamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:38485", "names": ["indolizines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolizines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47021", "names": ["aryltetrahydrofuran", "aryltetrahydrofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryltetrahydrofuran", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53075", "names": ["cyclopropenone", "cyclopropenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopropenone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:0Y70779M1F", "names": ["rimabotulinumtoxinB", "RIMABOTULINUMTOXINB", "Rimabotulinumtoxinb", "rimabotulinumtoxinb", "RimabotulinumtoxinB", "rimabotulinumtoxin B", "rimabotulinum toxin B", "Botulinum toxin type B", "Botulinum antitoxin type B", "RimabotulinumtoxinB (substance)", "rimabotulinumtoxinb (medication)", "RimabotulinumtoxinB-containing product", "neuromuscular blockers botulinum toxin rimabotulinumtoxinb", "Product containing rimabotulinumtoxinB (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RIMABOTULINUMTOXINB", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33916", "names": ["aldopentose", "aldopentoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldopentose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:60191", "names": ["RG-II", "rhamnogalacturonan II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnogalacturonan II", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C500223", "names": ["LBP herb", "lycium barbarum polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lycium barbarum polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:133541", "names": ["epoxyicosapentaenoate", "epoxy-icosapentaenoate", "epoxyeicosapentaenoate", "epoxy-eicosapentaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxyicosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24275", "names": ["glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol", "glucosaminylphosphatidylinositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosaminylphosphatidylinositol", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:3200", "names": ["bryostatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bryostatins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2937996", "names": ["Rhubarb", "Garden rhubarb", "Rhubarb extract", "Rhubarb preparation", "rhubarb allergenic extract", "Rhubarb allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhubarb allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D016255", "names": ["APSAC", "apsac", "Anistreplase", "ANISTREPLASE", "anistreplase", "Anistreplase (substance)", "Anistreplase-containing product", "Product containing anistreplase (medicinal product)", "Anisoylated Plasminogen-Streptokinase Activator Complex", "Anisoylated plasminogen streptokinase activator complex", "anisoylated plasminogen-streptokinase activator complex", "anisoylated plasminogen-streptokinase activator complex (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anistreplase", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:25004", "names": ["lactose phosphate", "lactose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lactose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39641", "names": ["1,5-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c][1,2,6]thiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,5-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c][1,2,6]thiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "MESH:C521279", "names": ["LMWH-DOCA conjugate", "LHD heparin-deoxycholic acid conjugate", "low molecular weight heparin-deoxycholic acid conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LMWH-DOCA conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C045607", "names": ["huang-lien-chieh-tu-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "huang-lien-chieh-tu-tang", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38172", "names": ["monohydroxy-1,3,5-triazine", "monohydroxy-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxy-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:21437", "names": ["Moco", "molybdenum cofactor", "Molybdenum cofactor", "Mo-molybdopterin cofactor", "Mo-molybdopterin cofactors", "Molybdoenzyme molybdenum cofactor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mo-molybdopterin cofactor", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C3834083", "names": ["Red gum", "EUCALYPTUS GUM", "Eucalyptus Gum", "Eucalyptus gum", "Eucalyptus kino", "Kino, eucalyptus", "Resins, eucalyptus", "Eucalyptus gum extract", "Eucalyptus globulus resin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Eucalyptus gum extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46748", "names": ["rutile", "sagenite", "rutile titanium dioxide", "titanium dioxide (rutile type)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rutile", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:17178", "names": ["anthocyanidin 3-glucoside 5-hydroxycinnamoylglucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthocyanidin 3-glucoside 5-hydroxycinnamoylglucoside", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:51708", "names": ["diatomic boron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic boron", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:ZL1R02VT79", "names": ["RhuFab V2", "rhuFab V2", "V2, RhuFab", "Ranibizumab", "ranibizumab", "RANIBIZUMAB", "[OBSOLETE] ranibizumab", "Ranibizumab (substance)", "ranibizumab (medication)", "Ranibizumab-containing product", "Product containing ranibizumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) Fab Fragment (Human-Mouse Monoclonal rhuFab V2 Gamma1 Chain), Disulfide With Human-Mouse Monoclonal rhuFab V2 Light Chain"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RANIBIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37015", "names": ["ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate", "ribonucleoside 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:36872", "names": ["organic radical", "organic radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic radical", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52711", "names": ["CellTracker red CMTPX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CellTracker red CMTPX", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D002393", "names": ["catecholestrogens", "Catecholestrogens", "Catechol Estrogens", "Catechol estrogens", "catechol estrogens", "Estrogens, Catechol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Estrogens, Catechol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C063747", "names": ["Bromkal 70"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bromkal 70", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:DQA630RIE9", "names": ["reteplase", "Reteplasa", "RETEPLASE", "Reteplase", "Reteplase (substance)", "RETEPLASE,RECOMBINANT", "Reteplase,recombinant", "Reteplase, recombinant", "reteplase (medication)", "Reteplase (Recombinant)", "thrombolytics reteplase", "Reteplase-containing product", "Human t-PA (residues 1-3 and 176-527)", "Product containing reteplase (medicinal product)", "173-527-plasminogen activator (human tissue-type), 173-L-serine-174-L-tyrosine-175-L-glutamine-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RETEPLASE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:6J92H2439Z", "names": ["FONTOLIZUMAB", "Fontolizumab", "fontolizumab", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Interferon Gamma) (Human-Mouse Monoclonal Huzaf Gamma-1-Chain), Disulfide with Human-Mouse Monoclonal Huzaf Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FONTOLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48139", "names": ["H3Si[OSiH2]nOSiH3", "unbranched siloxane", "unbranched siloxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "unbranched siloxane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:49209", "names": ["himachalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "himachalene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C500582", "names": ["Feitai"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Feitai", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51959", "names": ["organic tricyclic compound", "organic tricyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic tricyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UNII:83G67E21XI", "names": ["upa", "TCUK", "u-pa", "U-PA", "Urokinase", "urokinase", "UROKINASE", "Urokinasum", "Uroquinasa", "Urochinasi", "UK - Urokinase", "Two-chain urokinase", "Urokinase (substance)", "Urokinase preparation", "urokinase (medication)", "U-Plasminogen Activator", "U-plasminogen activator", "U Plasminogen Activator", "thrombolytics urokinase", "Tissue culture urokinase", "Urokinase-containing product", "Urinary plasminogen activator", "urinary plasminogen activator", "Urinary Plasminogen Activator", "urokinase plasminogen activator", "Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator", "Plasminogen activator urokinase type", "Urokinase Type Plasminogen Activator", "Plasminogen Activator, Urokinase-Type", "Kinase (enzyme-activating), uro-urokinase", "Product containing urokinase (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UROKINASE", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:87021", "names": ["sulfonanilide fungicide", "sulfonanilide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonanilide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48010", "names": ["LNA", "locked nucleic acid", "locked nucleic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "locked nucleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:137979", "names": ["D-galactosylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:52503", "names": ["bromopyrones", "bromopyranone", "bromopyranones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromopyranone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:40745", "names": ["2-{3-[(3S,8aS)-1,4-dioxooctahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-yl]propyl}guanidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{3-[(3S,8aS)-1,4-dioxooctahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-yl]propyl}guanidine", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "UMLS:C4053926", "names": ["PSA-PAH1", "topsalysin", "Topsalysin", "Pore-forming Protein (Synthetic Proaerolysin) Fusion Protein with Prostate-specific Antigen (Human)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Topsalysin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:44128", "names": ["3-nitro-N-[(2Z)-4-[3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-2(5H)-ylidene]aniline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-nitro-N-[(2Z)-4-[3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-2(5H)-ylidene]aniline", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "MESH:C499810", "names": ["delta12-PGJ2", "delta(12)-prostaglandin J(2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "delta(12)-prostaglandin J(2)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35163", "names": ["cyclic carotene", "cyclic carotenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic carotene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52507", "names": ["haloindole", "haloindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloindole", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C0302227", "names": ["Persic Oil", "PERSIC OIL", "Persic oil", "persic oil", "Apricot Oil", "Oils, Apricot", "Peach Kernel Oil", "APRICOT SEED OIL", "Apricot Seed Oil", "apricot kernel oil", "Oil,apricot Kernel", "Apricot kernel oil", "APRICOT KERNEL OIL", "Apricot Kernel Oil", "Expressed peach oil", "Oil, Apricot Kernel", "Peach Oil, Expressed", "Prunus Armeniaca Oil", "Prunus armeniaca oil", "Armeniaca Vulgaris Oil", "Persic oil (substance)", "Prunus Armeniaca Seed Oil", "Prunus persica Kernel Oil", "Apricot Kernel Volatile Oil", "Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apricot kernel oil", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36680", "names": ["heteranthrene", "heteranthrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteranthrene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53689", "names": ["hyperbranched macromolecule", "hyper-branched macromolecule", "hyperbranched macromolecules", "hyper-branched macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hyperbranched macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:60117", "names": ["trehalose sulfate", "trehalose sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trehalose sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C503854", "names": ["CORM-A1", "sodium boranocarbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sodium boranocarbonate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:52CMI0WC3Y", "names": ["anti-PDL1", "Atezolizumab", "atezolizumab", "ATEZOLIZUMAB", "Atezolizumab (substance)", "atezolizumab (medication)", "Atezolizumab-containing product", "Product containing atezolizumab (medicinal product)", "immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human CD antigen CD274) (human monoclonal MDPL3280a heavy chain), disulfide with human monoclonal MDPL3280a kappa-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATEZOLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36151", "names": ["heptenoic acid", "heptenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27136", "names": ["triol", "triols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triol", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86866", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3054"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3054", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25934", "names": ["peptidyl-valine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-valine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37773", "names": ["organic phosphoramidate", "organic phosphoramidates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphoramidate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46680", "names": ["White asbestos", "serpentine asbestos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "serpentine asbestos", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26556", "names": ["1-ribosylimidazolecarboxamide", "1-ribosylimidazolecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-ribosylimidazolecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:53296", "names": ["PTUs", "polythiourethane", "poly(thiourethane)s", "polythiourethane macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polythiourethane macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40808", "names": ["ALLOSAMIDIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALLOSAMIDIN", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5201207", "names": ["MT203", "MT-203", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Colony-Stimulating Factor 2) (Human Monoclonal MT203 Heavy Chain), Disulfide With Human Monoclonal MT203 Kappa-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MT203", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:24612", "names": ["homocystines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homocystines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:42781", "names": ["(8aS)-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(8aS)-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "MESH:C505055", "names": ["L748706", "L748,706", "L 748706", "L-748706", "L-748,706", "L 748,706"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L 748706", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47145", "names": ["(3S)-1-cyclohexyl-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-1-cyclohexyl-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:51841", "names": ["alpha-chloroketone", "alpha-chloroketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-chloroketone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86763", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2073"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2073", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45856", "names": ["N-{[5-amino-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]carbonyl}-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[5-amino-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]carbonyl}-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 96} {"curie": "CHEBI:24699", "names": ["hydroxyfluorenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyfluorenes", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167277", "names": ["PI 18:1_20:3", "PI(18:1_20:3)", "phosphatidylinositol 18:1_20:3", "phosphatidylinositol(18:1_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 18:1_20:3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83164", "names": ["nonpolar lipid", "non-polar lipid", "nonpolar lipids", "non-polar lipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "non-polar lipid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46428", "names": ["N-{4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-6-(5-methyl-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamino)pyrimidin-2-ylsulfanyl]phenyl}cyclopropanecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-6-(5-methyl-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamino)pyrimidin-2-ylsulfanyl]phenyl}cyclopropanecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "CHEBI:36991", "names": ["C-glycosyl pyrimidine", "C-glycosyl pyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-glycosyl pyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C000603500", "names": ["4'-methoxy-1-naphthylfenoterol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-methoxy-1-naphthylfenoterol", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:77524", "names": ["C16:2", "hexadecadienoic acid", "hexadecadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50996", "names": ["tertiary amino compound", "tertiary amino compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tertiary amino compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:43712", "names": ["(2R,3R,4R,5S,6Z)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxyimino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl alpha-D-maltoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4R,5S,6Z)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxyimino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl alpha-D-maltoside", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "MESH:C105338", "names": ["makatoxin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "makatoxin I", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:64545", "names": ["fumiquinazoline", "fumiquinazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fumiquinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33622", "names": ["aluminium hydride", "aluminum hydrides", "aluminium hydrides", "hydrides of aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:139602", "names": ["naphthoimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthoimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:81580", "names": ["PRL", "Prolactin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prolactin", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:50752", "names": ["pyrazolotriazole", "pyrazolotriazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolotriazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C568740", "names": ["salvianolic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salvianolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:45928", "names": ["5-(4-methoxybiphenyl-3-yl)-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-methoxybiphenyl-3-yl)-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "MESH:D000498", "names": ["allyl compound", "Allyl Compounds", "Compounds, Allyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Allyl Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C000628396", "names": ["MB408", "MB408 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MB408", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:3RGQ4B6E87", "names": ["Penetracyne", "Hydrocycline", "PENIMEPICYCLINE", "Penimepiciclina", "Penimepicycline", "penimepicycline", "penimepiciclina", "penimepicyclinum", "pipacycline/penicillin V", "pipacycline-penicillin V", "Mepicycline penicillinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PENIMEPICYCLINE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D000178", "names": ["acrylamides", "Acrylamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Acrylamides", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:131907", "names": ["3-pyrones", "pyran-3-ones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-pyrones", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36838", "names": ["17-hydroxy steroid", "17-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "17-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33433", "names": ["monoatomic halogen", "monoatomic halogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic halogen", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46917", "names": ["N-carbonylpiperazine", "N-carbonylpiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbonylpiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51276", "names": ["thioureas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioureas", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45842", "names": ["45842_TEMP_THYMIDINE-3'-PHOSPHATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "45842_TEMP_THYMIDINE-3'-PHOSPHATE", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:36887", "names": ["18-oxo steroid", "18-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "18-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24797", "names": ["indole phytoalexin", "indole phytoalexins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole phytoalexin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C587550", "names": ["RSL3 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RSL3 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43622", "names": ["ethyl 4-{3-[1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]propoxy}benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl 4-{3-[1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]propoxy}benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "MESH:C090349", "names": ["6-BNAG", "O(6)-benzyl-N-acetylguanosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(6)-benzyl-N-acetylguanosine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C0982245", "names": ["lanolin alcohol", "LANOLIN ALCOHOL", "Lanolin Alcohol", "Lanolin alcohol", "Lanolin alcohols", "LANOLIN ALCOHOLS", "Lanolin Alcohols", "lanolin alcohols", "Alcohols, lanolin", "Lanolin Simple Alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanolin alcohols", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702357", "names": ["Cod", "COD", "CODFISH", "Codfish", "Cod, unspecified", "codfish allergenic extract", "Cod, unspecified preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "codfish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:42302", "names": ["1-((2S)-2-{[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino}propanoyl)-L-proline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-((2S)-2-{[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]amino}propanoyl)-L-proline", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:25588", "names": ["nonpolar amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonpolar amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D013451", "names": ["sulfonic acid", "acid sulfonic", "Sulfonic Acid", "Sulfonic Acids", "Acid, Sulfonic", "Acids, Sulfonic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sulfonic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24856", "names": ["iodate salt", "iodate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodate salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47507", "names": ["6-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-[(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)amino]-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-[(4-fluoro-3-methylphenyl)amino]-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "MESH:C477185", "names": ["fluoro-MPEFPANH2", "N-(1-(4-fluoro-3-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)ethyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-(4-fluoro-3-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)ethyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)acrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24387", "names": ["glycolaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycolaldehydes", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21889", "names": ["N6-methyl-N6-poly(N-methyl-propylamine)-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-methyl-N6-poly(N-methyl-propylamine)-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:28441", "names": ["alpha-Fuc-(1->4)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)-beta-Gal-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Fuc-(1->4)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)-beta-Gal-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741492", "names": ["Sweet potato", "SWEET POTATO", "Sweet Potato", "sweet potato", "sweet potato allergenic extract", "Ipomoea batatas allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sweet potato allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22604", "names": ["arabinoxyloglucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinoxyloglucan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59768", "names": ["aliphatic aldehyde", "aliphatic aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aliphatic aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51422", "names": ["organodiyl group", "organodiyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organodiyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53249", "names": ["polyvinylidene", "polyvinylidenes", "poly(vinylidene)", "poly(vinylidene)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinylidene)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33989", "names": ["alkaline earth base", "alkaline earth bases", "alkaline-earth bases", "alkaline earth hydroxide", "alkaline-earth hydroxides", "alkaline earth hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25380", "names": ["alkynic FA", "alkynic FAs", "acetylenic FA", "acetylenic FAs", "alkynic fatty acid", "alkynic fatty acids", "acetylenic fatty acid", "acetylenic fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylenic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22177", "names": ["acetohydroxamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetohydroxamic acids", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:71662", "names": ["versiconal", "versiconals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "versiconal", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:49903", "names": ["4-{[4-({4-[(E)-2-cyanoethenyl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl}amino)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}benzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[4-({4-[(E)-2-cyanoethenyl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl}amino)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}benzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:22338", "names": ["alkoxo group", "alkoxy groups", "alkoxo groups", "alkoxyl group", "alkoxyl groups", "alkyloxy group", "alkyloxy groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyloxy group", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:B800Z06O8K", "names": ["vanucizumab", "Vanucizumab", "VANUCIZUMAB", "Immunoglobulin Recombined G1-kappa/lambda, Anti-(Homo sapiens Angpt2 (Angiopoietin 2, Ang2))/Anti-Homo sapiens VEGFa (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, VEGF-a, VEGF)), Humanized Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VANUCIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51705", "names": ["octacarboxylic acid", "octacarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octacarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:20138", "names": ["3-methylquinolin-2,8-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methylquinolin-2,8-diol", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:37545", "names": ["altrarate", "altrarate(2-)", "rel-(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altrarate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33889", "names": ["rhodium coordination entity", "rhodium coordination compound", "rhodium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhodium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:46506", "names": ["(7R)-7-(6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[d]imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-2-yl)-2,7-dihydro-1,4-thiazepine-3,6-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(7R)-7-(6,7-dihydro-5H-cyclopenta[d]imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazol-2-yl)-2,7-dihydro-1,4-thiazepine-3,6-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "CHEBI:35775", "names": ["orthoperiodate", "orthoperiodate ion", "orthoperiodate ions", "orthoperiodate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "orthoperiodate ion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83390", "names": ["pentachlorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentachlorobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:131747", "names": ["lanostane ester", "lanostane esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanostane ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:80099", "names": ["5-Hydroxy-guaiacyl lignin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-Hydroxy-guaiacyl lignin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:35294", "names": ["carbopolycyclic compound", "carbopolycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbopolycyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D013457", "names": ["Sulfur compound", "Sulfur Compound", "sulfur compound", "compound sulphur", "Compound, Sulfur", "Sulfur compounds", "Sulphur compound", "sulfur compounds", "sulphur compound", "Sulfur Compounds", "Compounds, Sulfur", "Sulfur compound, NOS", "Sulfur compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sulfur Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36743", "names": ["Germacren", "germacrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "germacrene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86751", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2058"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2058", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:23635", "names": ["deoxypentose", "deoxypentoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxypentose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86642", "names": ["G c G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G c G", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C488176", "names": ["NO-aspirin", "N-acetyl-S-(alpha-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetyl)cysteine 4-(nitrooxy)butyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-S-(alpha-methyl-4-(2-methylpropyl)benzeneacetyl)cysteine 4-(nitrooxy)butyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27557", "names": ["2''-nucleotidylkanamycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2''-nucleotidylkanamycin", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24340", "names": ["glutathionyldopa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutathionyldopa", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550361", "names": ["ANZ100", "ANZ-100", "ANZ 100", "Attenuated Listeria monocytogenes ANZ-100"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANZ-100", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:134615", "names": ["HpOTE", "HpOTrE", "hydroperoxyoctadecatrienoic acid", "hydroperoxyoctadecatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyoctadecatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:3X48A86C8K", "names": ["psk", "PSK", "Polysaccharide-K", "polysaccharide-K", "POLYSACCHARIDE-K", "Polysaccharide-K (PSK)", "PSK extract, Trametes versicolor", "protein-bound polysaccharide extract, Trametes versicolor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C423184", "names": ["BMS 189453", "BMS-189453"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BMS 189453", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80301", "names": ["Prolactin-releasing peptide-20"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prolactin-releasing peptide-20", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:67201", "names": ["synthetic cannabinoid", "synthetic cannabinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "synthetic cannabinoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:64641", "names": ["divalent inorganic cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "divalent inorganic cation", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:138397", "names": ["octahydronaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octahydronaphthalenes", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:72846", "names": ["OxoEDE", "oxoicosadienoic acid", "oxoicosadienoic acids", "oxoeicosadienoic acid", "oxoeicosadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OxoEDE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:78939", "names": ["octatriacontapentaenoic acid", "octatriacontapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octatriacontapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:190482", "names": ["inorganic methylmercury compound salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic methylmercury compound salt", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:36594", "names": ["1-alkylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-alkylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35953", "names": ["L-lysyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-lysyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:82295", "names": ["Asphalt", "Bitumens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bitumens", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:68760", "names": ["chaetocin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chaetocin C", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:15266", "names": ["Triphosphat", "triphosphate ion", "triphosphate ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triphosphate ion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:73958", "names": ["methylhypoxanthine", "methylhypoxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylhypoxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:19573", "names": ["2-enoyl-CoA", "2-enoyl-CoAs", "2,3-dehydroacyl-CoA", "2,3-dehydroacyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-enoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51322", "names": ["2-vinylaziridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-vinylaziridines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50298", "names": ["canonical deoxyribonucleotide residue", "canonical deoxyribonucleotide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canonical deoxyribonucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:48103", "names": ["dinucleotide analogue", "dinucleotide analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinucleotide analogue", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:167245", "names": ["PC 15:0_16:0", "PC(15:0_16:0)", "phosphatidylcholine 15:0_16:0", "phosphatidylcholine(15:0_16:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 15:0_16:0", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24990", "names": ["kynurenamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kynurenamines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:62618", "names": ["hydroxyacyl-CoA", "hydroxyacyl-CoAs", "hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyacyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50982", "names": ["alkynyl boronate", "alkynyl boronates", "alkynylboronic ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkynylboronic ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2700141", "names": ["Vaccininum", "Vaccinotoxinum", "Smallpox vaccine", "Vaccinia virus live antigen, B", "Vaccinia Virus Live Antigen, B", "Smallpox (vaccinia) vaccine, live", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "Vaccinia virus strain new york city board of health live antigen", "Vaccinia Virus Strain New York City Board of Health Live Antigen", "Vaccinia Virus Strain New York City Board Of Health Live Antigen", "vaccinia virus strain New York City Board of Health live antigen", "VACCINIA VIRUS STRAIN NEW YORK CITY BOARD OF HEALTH LIVE ANTIGEN", "Vaccinia virus strain new york city board of health live (attenuated) antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vaccinia virus strain New York City Board of Health live antigen", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:177342", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05049IC", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05049IC", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46649", "names": ["nitrite esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrite esters", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:28372", "names": ["N-((alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl)2-(beta-D-galactosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl-(alpha-L-fucosyl))-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-((alpha-N-acetylneuraminyl)2-(beta-D-galactosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl-(alpha-L-fucosyl))-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 192} {"curie": "CHEBI:38282", "names": ["B10C2H12", "Carboran", "carborane", "dicarbadodecaborane", "dicarbadodecaborane(12)", "closo-dicarbadodecaborane(12)", "closo-dicarba-dodecaborane(12)", "dicarba-closo-dodecaborane(12)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "closo-dicarbadodecaborane(12)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:27146", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl L-cysteine persulfido bis-L-glutamato L-histidino tetrairon disulfide trioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl L-cysteine persulfido bis-L-glutamato L-histidino tetrairon disulfide trioxide", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "MESH:C000628268", "names": ["4-methyl-2-((2-methylbenzyl) amino)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-2-((2-methylbenzyl) amino)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:39133", "names": ["beryllium ion", "beryllium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beryllium ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47877", "names": ["hexose 6-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37735", "names": ["phosphonic ester", "phosphonate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonic ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:63594", "names": ["1-ribosyltriazole", "1-ribosyltriazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-ribosyltriazole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:167279", "names": ["PC O-16:1/18:1", "PC(O-16:1/18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine O-16:1/18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(O-16:1/18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-16:1/18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:48205", "names": ["aldehydo-fucose", "rel-(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-fucose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38175", "names": ["triamino-1,3,5-triazine", "triamino-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triamino-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D047348", "names": ["Hydrolyzable Tannin", "Hydrolyzable Tannins", "Tannins, Hydrolyzable"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydrolyzable Tannins", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:41212", "names": ["(4R)-4-(ethylamino)-2-(3-methoxypropyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-4-(ethylamino)-2-(3-methoxypropyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:47849", "names": ["phosphole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D062367", "names": ["Anthranilates", "o-Aminobenzoates", "o Aminobenzoates", "ortho Aminobenzoates", "ortho-Aminobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-Aminobenzoates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27946", "names": ["poly(D-galactosamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(D-galactosamine)", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C3486728", "names": ["Boldo", "Boldo leaf", "Boldo folium", "Boldo leaf extract", "Peumus boldus leaf", "PEUMUS BOLDUS LEAF", "Peumus boldus Leaf", "Peumus boldus leaf extract", "Peumus boldus leaf dry extract", "Boldo leaf (peumus boldus molina)", "Boldi folium (peumus boldus molina)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Peumus boldus leaf extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:60941", "names": ["prenylcysteine", "prenylcysteines", "3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenylcysteine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C000612732", "names": ["ZINC33468944"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZINC33468944", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:77778", "names": ["(S)-sulconazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-sulconazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:76784", "names": ["poly(dA,dC)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(dA,dC)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C1963096", "names": ["ae 941", "AE-941", "ae-941", "[AElig]-941", "Shark Cartilage Extract AE-941", "shark cartilage extract AE-941", "shark cartilage extract AE 941"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AE-941", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:45560", "names": ["sucrose octasulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sucrose octasulfate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:20081", "names": ["3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:UWU93Y99R3", "names": ["LAMPALIZUMAB", "lampalizumab", "Lampalizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LAMPALIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21356", "names": ["L-lysinoalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-lysinoalanine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33917", "names": ["aldohexose", "aldohexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldohexose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80275", "names": ["TIP39", "Tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:45563", "names": ["S-acetyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-acetyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:131645", "names": ["oxoandrostane", "ketoandrostane", "oxoandrostanes", "ketoandrostanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoandrostane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47315", "names": ["5-chloro-N-[(1S)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-N-[(1S)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:23253", "names": ["cinnamoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33747", "names": ["nickel group molecular entity", "nickel group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:132235", "names": ["(R)-3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:39409", "names": ["tertiary amide", "tertiary amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tertiary amide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43710", "names": ["4-nitrophenyl alpha-L-arabinofuranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-nitrophenyl alpha-L-arabinofuranoside", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:C510660", "names": ["alopestatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alopestatin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:2720", "names": ["Proangiotensin", "Angiotensinogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Angiotensinogen", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43229", "names": ["(2S)-3-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methylpropanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-3-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methylpropanal", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:78932", "names": ["tetratriacontapentaenoic acid", "tetratriacontapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetratriacontapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:48664", "names": ["sorbosone", "xylo-hexosulose", "xylo-hexos-2-ulose", "rel-(3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-oxohexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylo-hexos-2-ulose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:18100", "names": ["Multi-methyl-branched acyl-CoA", "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA", "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoAs", "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UNII:5DV0L8V99J", "names": ["Procion Blue HB", "REACTIVE BLUE 2", "Reactive Blue 2", "Procion Blue H-B", "Cibacron Blue F3GA", "cibacron Blue 3G-A", "Cibacron Blue F 3GA", "cibacron blue F3G-A", "Cibacron Blue F(3)GA", "1-amino-4-((4-((4-chloro-6-((sulfophenyl)amino)- 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-3-sulfophenyl)amino)- 9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenesulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REACTIVE BLUE 2", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C3496090", "names": ["BLUE CRAB", "Blue crab", "blue crab preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "blue crab preparation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:40996", "names": ["(2S)-2-ETHOXY-3-[4-(2-{4-[(METHYLSULFONYL)OXY]PHENYL}ETHOXY)PHENYL]PROPANOIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-ETHOXY-3-[4-(2-{4-[(METHYLSULFONYL)OXY]PHENYL}ETHOXY)PHENYL]PROPANOIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:38631", "names": ["aminoalkylindole", "aminoalkylindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoalkylindole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23820", "names": ["dineolignan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dineolignan", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:176839", "names": ["vitamin B3", "vitamin B-3", "vitamins B3", "vitamin B3 vitamer", "vitamin B3 vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B3", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33666", "names": ["polycyclic hydrocarbon", "polycyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:971Z4W1S09", "names": ["TECHNETIUM TC-99M SESTAMIBI"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TECHNETIUM TC-99M SESTAMIBI", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:156473", "names": ["cyclobutanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutanes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C119642", "names": ["gosha-jinki-gan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gosha-jinki-gan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27181", "names": ["ubichromenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ubichromenol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:47719", "names": ["trans-1-(cycloheptylmethyl)-4-{[(2,7-dichloro-9H-xanthen-9-yl)carbonyl]amino}-1-ethylpiperidinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-1-(cycloheptylmethyl)-4-{[(2,7-dichloro-9H-xanthen-9-yl)carbonyl]amino}-1-ethylpiperidinium", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:38773", "names": ["quinolinemonocarboxylate", "quinolinemonocarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolinemonocarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:59389", "names": ["glycophytoceramide", "glycophytoceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycophytoceramide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C009252", "names": ["fructus schizandrae, radix ginseng, radix ophiopogonis drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructus schizandrae, radix ginseng, radix ophiopogonis drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:73268", "names": ["gibberellin ester", "gibberellin esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gibberellin ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:188452", "names": ["2-thiazolines", "4,5-dihydrothiazoles", "4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-thiazolines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63375", "names": ["erythrose derivative", "erythrose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythrose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:44239", "names": ["4-({[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)amino]carbothioyl}amino)benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)amino]carbothioyl}amino)benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:38204", "names": ["pyridinethione", "pyridinethiones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinethione", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C545122", "names": ["5-(3-(2-(3-hydroxy-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)butyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)propyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-(2-(3-hydroxy-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)butyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)propyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:23591", "names": ["dehydroamino acid", "dehydroamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dehydroamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22557", "names": ["anhydrohexose", "anhydro hexose", "anhydrohexoses", "anhydro hexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anhydrohexose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C506643", "names": ["DOXOrubicin liposome", "doxorubicin liposome", "Doxorubicin liposome", "liposomal doxorubicin", "Liposomal Doxorubicin", "doxorubicin liposomal", "DOXOrubicin Liposomal", "DOXOrubicin liposomal", "Doxorubicin, Liposomal", "Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin", "pegylated liposomal doxorubicin", "Doxorubicin liposome (substance)", "liposome-encapsulated doxorubicin", "Liposomal-Encapsulated Doxorubicin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "liposomal doxorubicin", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:178001", "names": ["GroP oligomer", "glycerophosphate oligomer", "glycerol phosphate oligomer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerol phosphate oligomer", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:49887", "names": ["[(3S)-9-hydroxy-1-methyl-10-oxo-4,10-dihydro-3H-benzo[g]isochromen-3-yl]acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(3S)-9-hydroxy-1-methyl-10-oxo-4,10-dihydro-3H-benzo[g]isochromen-3-yl]acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:21068", "names": ["D-polygalacturonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-polygalacturonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167243", "names": ["PC 14:0_16:1", "PC(14:0_16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(14:0_16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_16:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59681", "names": ["PPG", "LPG", "LPGs", "LPPG", "PPGs", "LPPGs", "lipophosphoglycan", "lipophosphoglycans", "proteophosphoglycan", "proteophosphoglycans", "lipopeptidophosphoglycan", "lipopeptidophosphoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipophosphoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:27051", "names": ["trans-3,4-dihydrodiolphenanthrene", "phenanthrene-trans-3,4-dihydrodiol", "trans-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol", "trans-3,4-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene", "trans-3,4-dihydro-3,4-dihydroxyphenanthrene", "rel-(3R,4R)-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:53563", "names": ["poly(4-iodostyrene)", "poly(p-iodostyrene)", "poly(1-iodo-4-vinylbenzene)", "poly[1-(4-iodophenyl)ethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(4-iodostyrene)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38094", "names": ["arenesulfonate ester", "arenesulfonate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arenesulfonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:46976", "names": ["1,4-thiazine", "1,4-thiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-thiazine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53717", "names": ["poly(fluorene-2,7-diyl-co-1,4-phenylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(fluorene-2,7-diyl-co-1,4-phenylene)", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:21655", "names": ["N-acylgalactosamine", "N-acylgalactosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylgalactosamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C518404", "names": ["stannous mesoporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "stannous mesoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51572", "names": ["bromopyridine", "bromopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39179", "names": ["picrite", "nitroguanidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroguanidine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:33416", "names": ["fulereno", "Fulleren", "fullerene", "fulerenos", "fullereno", "fullerenes", "fullerenos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fullerene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51726", "names": ["cycloalkatrienyl group", "cycloalkatrienyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkatrienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25387", "names": ["monohydroxyacetophenone", "monohydroxyacetophenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxyacetophenone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44559", "names": ["(4R)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-({N-[(isoquinolin-5-yloxy)acetyl]-S-methyl-L-cysteinyl}amino)-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-({N-[(isoquinolin-5-yloxy)acetyl]-S-methyl-L-cysteinyl}amino)-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 199} {"curie": "UNII:237GB6IDKO", "names": ["TIGATUZUMAB", "Tigatuzumab", "tigatuzumab", "Anti-DR5 MoAb", "Anti-TRAIL-R2 MoAb", "anti-[Homo sapiens TNFRSF10B (Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 10B, DR5, TRAIL-R2, CD262)] Humanized Monoclonal TRA-8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TIGATUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47112", "names": ["GW 2433"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GW 2433", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C000593591", "names": ["coagulin-L"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coagulin-L", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43834", "names": ["4-(4-benzyl-4-methoxypiperidin-1-yl)-N-[(4-{[1,1-dimethyl-2-(phenylsulfanyl)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-benzyl-4-methoxypiperidin-1-yl)-N-[(4-{[1,1-dimethyl-2-(phenylsulfanyl)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:167303", "names": ["TG 18:0_18:1_18:1", "TAG 18:0_18:1_18:1", "TG(18:0_18:1_18:1)", "TAG(18:0_18:1_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 18:0_18:1_18:1", "triacylglycerol(18:0_18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 18:0_18:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:45393", "names": ["rifamycin CGP 4832"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rifamycin CGP 4832", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:192757", "names": ["A-PS trisaccharide", "[2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "[2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n", "[2)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosy-l(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51848", "names": ["alpha-ketoester", "alpha-ketoesters", "alpha-keto ester", "alpha-keto-ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-ketoester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26820", "names": ["sulfates", "sulphates", "sulfuric acid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40004", "names": ["ADP-(3-O-acetyl-D-lyxose)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADP-(3-O-acetyl-D-lyxose)", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:23069", "names": ["ceramide 2-(methylamino)ethylphosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceramide 2-(methylamino)ethylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:51301", "names": ["9,10-dicyanoacenes", "acene-9,10-dinitrile", "acene-9,10-dinitriles", "acene-9,10-dicarbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene-9,10-dinitrile", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:25958", "names": ["phenanthrenediyl bissulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrenediyl bissulfate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:48394", "names": ["((2-bromo-4-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)acetonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "((2-bromo-4-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)acetonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:26174", "names": ["i-Antigen", "poly(N-acetyllactosamine)", "(1->3)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-acetyllactosamine)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38686", "names": ["dihydroxyflavone", "dihydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39182", "names": ["nitroguanidine insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroguanidine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:191931", "names": ["dextran sulfate anion", "dextran sulphate anion", "dextran polysulfate anion", "dextran sulfate polyanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dextran sulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26404", "names": ["puromycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "puromycins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:L47V7XQ2XK", "names": ["stilbene oxide", "STILBENE OXIDE", "Oxirane, 2,3-diphenyl-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "STILBENE OXIDE", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36889", "names": ["diatomic bromine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic bromine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21622", "names": ["N-acetylneuraminic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylneuraminic acids", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:176876", "names": ["GlyTouCan G03574QJ", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G03574QJ", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46949", "names": ["thiadiazepane", "thiadiazepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazepane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48225", "names": ["carbamothioyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbamothioyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C4284647", "names": ["Poultry", "Poultry preparation", "POULTRY, UNSPECIFIED", "Poultry, unspecified", "Chicken, turkey, duck, goose, or quail"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Poultry preparation", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:84186", "names": ["L-proline derivative", "L-proline derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-proline derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C406982", "names": ["1,8-diazafluoren-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,8-diazafluoren-one", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24155", "names": ["galactosamine sulfate", "galactosamine sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosamine sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:59852", "names": ["benzyl chlorides", "benzylic chloride", "benzylic chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl chlorides", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:43456", "names": ["N-(2-aminoethyl)isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-aminoethyl)isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:38674", "names": ["chromenemonocarboxylate", "chromenemonocarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromenemonocarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46978", "names": ["thiazinemonocarboxylic acid", "thiazinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25711", "names": ["organophosphorus insecticide", "organophosphorus insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphorus insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:4065", "names": ["Cytochrome c-552"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cytochrome c-552", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C106876", "names": ["5,5-DFU", "DFU-5,5", "5,5-dimethyl-3-(3-fluorophenyl)-4-(4-methylsulfonyl)phenyl-2(5H)-furanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,5-dimethyl-3-(3-fluorophenyl)-4-(4-methylsulfonyl)phenyl-2(5H)-furanone", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22975", "names": ["cadinane sesquiterpenoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadinane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38036", "names": ["sulfobenzoate", "sulfobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000588582", "names": ["3-methoxy-6-(((2,4,6-trimethoxystyryl)sulfonyl)methyl)pyridin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methoxy-6-(((2,4,6-trimethoxystyryl)sulfonyl)methyl)pyridin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:81577", "names": ["PAMP20", "Proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:61498", "names": ["epoxy-FA", "epoxy-FAs", "epoxy fatty acid", "epoxy fatty acids", "fatty acid epoxide", "fatty acid epoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:177885", "names": ["MFZ 2-24", "n-[4-(3-iodo-4-azidophenyl)butyl]-2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(4-chlorophenyl)tropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "n-[4-(3-iodo-4-azidophenyl)butyl]-2beta-carbomethoxy-3beta-(4-chlorophenyl)tropane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22525", "names": ["aminopropionitrile", "aminopropanenitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminopropionitrile", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17788", "names": ["polygalacturonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polygalacturonate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:49067", "names": ["univalent carbothioacyl group", "univalent carbothioacyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "univalent carbothioacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C5443070", "names": ["AeroFact"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AeroFact", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:42050", "names": ["6-{5-[(2,4-diaminopyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl}hex-5-ynoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-{5-[(2,4-diaminopyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl}hex-5-ynoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:23984", "names": ["ethoxybenzoic acid", "ethoxybenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethoxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C016310", "names": ["cobra venom factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobra venom factor", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:73750", "names": ["octadecenediynoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecenediynoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21957", "names": ["O-glycosyl-L-serine", "O-glycosyl-L-serines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-glycosyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:167222", "names": ["PE O-16:1_18:1", "PE(O-16:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_18:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-16:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37432", "names": ["mannonolactone", "mannonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C000718215", "names": ["amivantamab-vmjw", "Amivantamab-vmjw", "AMIVANTAMAB-VMJW", "biologicals amivantamab-vmjw", "amivantamab-vmjw (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amivantamab-vmjw", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:140941", "names": ["omega-9 fatty acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-9 fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86807", "names": ["lignin cw compound-285"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-285", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C3468001", "names": ["CAM3001", "CAM-3001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CAM-3001", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42701", "names": ["9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)guanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)guanine", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:33712", "names": ["N-terminal residue", "amino-terminal residue", "N-terminal amino-acid residue", "N-terminal amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-terminal amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725890", "names": ["Duck", "DUCK", "duck allergenic extract", "Anas platyrhynchos allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "duck allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:24111", "names": ["fructoside", "fructosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructoside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48009", "names": ["N-glycosyl-1,3,5-triazine", "N-glycosyl-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosyl-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:22145", "names": ["abscisic alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abscisic alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:50221", "names": ["maleate salt", "maleate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maleate salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51852", "names": ["alpha-ketonitrile", "alpha-ketonitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-ketonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:49134", "names": ["Fluorodeoxyglucose F18", "(18)F fluorodeoxyglucose", "2-deoxy-2-((18)F)fluoroglucose", "fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose", "2-deoxy-2-fluoro-(18)F-D-glucose", "2-deoxy-2-((18)F)fluoro-D-glucose", "((18)F)-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose", "2-deoxy-2-(fluoro-(18)F)-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-2-((18)F)fluoro-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:20856", "names": ["C-glycoside antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-glycoside antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35571", "names": ["mancude organic heterocyclic parent", "mancude organic heterocyclic parents", "mancude-ring organic heterocyclic parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mancude organic heterocyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:40193", "names": ["1-deoxy-1-{[2,6-dioxo-5-(5-phosphonopentyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-D-ribitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-deoxy-1-{[2,6-dioxo-5-(5-phosphonopentyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-D-ribitol", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C459559", "names": ["vaticanol C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vaticanol C", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23154", "names": ["chlorophenylethane", "chlorophenylethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophenylethane", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46827", "names": ["carboxypyridinecarboxylate", "hydrogen pyridinedicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxypyridinecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38698", "names": ["anthocyanin chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthocyanin chlorides", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:23935", "names": ["epsilon-N-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epsilon-N-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:63755", "names": ["o-nitrophenyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "o-nitrophenyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50394", "names": ["organic potassium salt", "organic potassium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic potassium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:71329", "names": ["pyridobenzodiazepine", "pyridobenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridobenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:79986", "names": ["Pyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pyranose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C508075", "names": ["Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C562236", "names": ["A6G compound", "aza-(6)-gingerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aza-(6)-gingerol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33957", "names": ["xyluloses", "xylulose derivative", "xylulose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylulose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C5242471", "names": ["Bos taurus milk whole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bos taurus milk whole", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C000604982", "names": ["TPD7 compound", "N-(4'-acetyl-3',5,6-trimethoxybiphenyl-3-yl)-N'-(4-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)phenyl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TPD7 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40696", "names": ["N-{[(3S,5S)-5-(1,3-thiazolidin-3-ylcarbonyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[(3S,5S)-5-(1,3-thiazolidin-3-ylcarbonyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:86648", "names": ["Guaiacylglycerol B syringyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Guaiacylglycerol B syringyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:19129", "names": ["11alpha-hydroxy steroid", "11alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "11alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36832", "names": ["cyanate ester", "cyanate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanate ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:90ZX3Q3FR7", "names": ["Risankizumab", "RISANKIZUMAB", "risankizumab", "Risankizumab (substance)", "Risankizumab-containing product", "Product containing risankizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RISANKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:BTY153760O", "names": ["IXEKIZUMAB", "Ixekizumab", "ixekizumab", "Ixekizumab (substance)", "ixekizumab (medication)", "Ixekizumab-containing product", "Product containing ixekizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IXEKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35574", "names": ["inorganic mancude parent", "inorganic mancude parents", "inorganic mancude-ring parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic mancude parent", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D007840", "names": ["latex", "Latex", "LATEX", "latice", "Latice", "Latices", "Latex (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Latex", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:84135", "names": ["L-serine derivative", "L-serine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-serine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25878", "names": ["pentaerythritol nitrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaerythritol nitrate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:82128", "names": ["PB1-F2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PB1-F2", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33728", "names": ["canonical amino-acid residue radical", "canonical amino-acid residue radicals", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue radical", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino-acid residue radical", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:84049", "names": ["dihydroresveratrol glucuronide sulfate", "dihydroresveratrol-glucuronide-sulfate", "dihydroresveratrol-glucuronide-sulfates", "dihydroresveratrol glucuronide sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroresveratrol glucuronide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UNII:WK4RT85HCA", "names": ["JANAGLIFLOZIN", "Janagliflozin", "CHEMBL4107297"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JANAGLIFLOZIN", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33769", "names": ["fuconates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fuconates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C000592522", "names": ["CPH4-136 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CPH4-136 compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:90289", "names": ["Milling yellow 3G(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Milling yellow 3G(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86803", "names": ["lignin cw compound-280"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-280", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:145202", "names": ["guloside", "gulosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guloside", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48864", "names": ["benzothiadiazole", "benzothiadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C1579322", "names": ["recombinant interferon gamma-1b", "Recombinant Interferon Gamma-1b", "Interferon Gamma 1B, Recombinant", "Interferon gamma-1b, Recombinant", "Interferon gamma-1b, recombinant", "Interferon Gamma-1b, Recombinant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Interferon Gamma-1b, Recombinant", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UNII:2R04ONI662", "names": ["Dinkum oil", "Eucalyptus oil", "eucalyptus oil", "oil eucalyptus", "Eucalyptus Oil", "Eukalyptus oel", "EUCALYPTUS OIL", "Blue gum leaf oil", "Oil of eucalyptus", "GNP Eucalyptus Oil", "CVS Eucalyptus Oil", "Eucalyptus leaf oil", "Eucalypti aetheroleum", "Eucalyptus volatile oil", "Eucalyptus oil (product)", "Eucalyptus essential oil", "Southern blue gum leaf oil", "Eucalyptus oil (substance)", "Eucalyptus oil Bulk liquid", "eucalyptus oil (medication)", "Tasmanian blue gum leaf oil", "Eucalyptus globulus leaf oil", "Eucalyptus globulus oil rwanda", "Eucalyptus globulus oil zambia", "Eucalyptus globulus leaf water", "eucalyptus oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "Eucalyptus globulus oil pakistan", "eucalyptus oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Eucalyptus globulus oil burundia", "Eucalyptus globulus leaf/twig oil", "Eucalyptus globulus leaf essential oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EUCALYPTUS OIL", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51190", "names": ["organoplatinum compound", "organoplatinum compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoplatinum compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C000619733", "names": ["TNP-2092"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TNP-2092", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46677", "names": ["anfibol", "amphibole", "anfiboles", "amphiboles", "Hornblendeasbest", "amphibole asbestos", "Amphibole Asbestos", "Amphibole asbestos", "Asbestos, Amphibole", "Amphibole asbestos, NOS", "amphibole-group minerals", "Amphibole asbestos (substance)", "Asbestos, Amphibole-group Minerals", "Asbestos, Amphibole group Minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amphibole asbestos", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36867", "names": ["pseudohalogen", "pseudohalogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudohalogen", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45929", "names": ["3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-{(1S)-1-hydroxy-1-[(R)-hydroxy(methoxy)phosphoryl]ethyl}-5-(2-{[(R)-hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-{(1S)-1-hydroxy-1-[(R)-hydroxy(methoxy)phosphoryl]ethyl}-5-(2-{[(R)-hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 182} {"curie": "CHEBI:27390", "names": ["omega-aminoaldehyde", "omega-Aminoaldehyde", "omega-aminoaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-aminoaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C517214", "names": ["12-hydroxyellipticine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12-hydroxyellipticine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:39984", "names": ["N-{2-[6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl]ethyl}acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{2-[6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-4-yl]ethyl}acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:50753", "names": ["isoflavonoid", "isoflavonoids", "3-aryl-1-benzopyran", "3-aryl-1-benzopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21732", "names": ["N-glycyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:23041", "names": ["carotenal", "carotenals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carotenal", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C1609654", "names": ["Emfilermin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Emfilermin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:75260", "names": ["penicillinate", "penicillinates", "penicillinate salt", "penicillinate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicillinate salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41453", "names": ["(2R)-5-methyl-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-5-methyl-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:33898", "names": ["mannuronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannuronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25904", "names": ["peptide ergot alkaloid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide ergot alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47843", "names": ["Dithian", "dithiane", "dithiacyclohexane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiane", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C030396", "names": ["GIKCS", "GIK solution", "glucose-insulin-potassium substrate", "glucose-insulin-potassium cardioplegic solution"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucose-insulin-potassium cardioplegic solution", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C106087", "names": ["heme lysinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme lysinate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33658", "names": ["arene", "arenes", "aromatic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arene", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:47144", "names": ["6-[(5-chloro-3-methyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)sulfonyl]pyridazin-3(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[(5-chloro-3-methyl-1-benzofuran-2-yl)sulfonyl]pyridazin-3(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:43549", "names": ["1-deoxy-1-[(5-nitro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-D-ribitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-deoxy-1-[(5-nitro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-D-ribitol", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:26801", "names": ["styrylpyrone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "styrylpyrone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21833", "names": ["N4-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(R(1)-alpha-1,6)-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,4-(alpha-L-fucosyl-1,6)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N4-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(R(1)-alpha-1,6)-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-1,4-(alpha-L-fucosyl-1,6)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 183} {"curie": "CHEBI:51531", "names": ["perfluorometallate salt", "perfluorometallate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perfluorometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:152563", "names": ["glycosylglucopyranuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylglucopyranuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C030087", "names": ["lipoprotein triglyceride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipoprotein triglyceride", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33735", "names": ["polyboron cluster", "polyboron clusters", "cluster compounds of boron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyboron cluster", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50956", "names": ["organoarsonic acid anion", "organoarsonic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoarsonic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:62761", "names": ["tyrosine derivative", "tyrosine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tyrosine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133513", "names": ["3-methylglutaconate anion", "3-methylglutaconate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methylglutaconate anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C406082", "names": ["monomethylarsonous acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monomethylarsonous acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24458", "names": ["guanosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanosines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727018", "names": ["RED CURRANT", "Red currant", "red currant allergenic extract", "Ribes rubrum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "red currant allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C523365", "names": ["2-phenylamino-1,4-naphthoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-phenylamino-1,4-naphthoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:36730", "names": ["hydroxypregnenolone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypregnenolone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:79393", "names": ["thiinoindole", "thiinoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiinoindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:19569", "names": ["deoxyribose phosphate", "2-deoxyribose phosphate", "2-deoxyribose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyribose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53407", "names": ["PLA", "PLAs", "PLac", "Polactide", "polylactide", "polylactides", "Polylactic acid", "polylactic acids", "poly(lactic acid)", "poly(lactic acid)s", "poly(2-hydroxypropanoate)", "poly(lactic acid) macromolecule", "poly[oxy(1-methyl-2-oxoethylene)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(lactic acid) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:41032", "names": ["5-methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3]benzothiazol-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3]benzothiazol-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:22928", "names": ["bromine compounds", "bromine molecular entity", "bromine molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromine molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59836", "names": ["oxo-FA anion", "oxo-FA anions", "oxo fatty acid anion", "oxo fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C522862", "names": ["NT020 formula"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NT020 formula", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727890", "names": ["Musca domestica", "MUSCA DOMESTICA", "house fly allergenic extract", "Musca domestica allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "house fly allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:V77J4WJF9Z", "names": ["IMGATUZUMAB", "Imgatuzumab", "imgatuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMGATUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:616988", "names": ["mannose 6-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26153", "names": ["p-menthadien-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-menthadien-3-one", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:61007", "names": ["NH2-FA anion", "NH2-FA anions", "amino FA anion", "amino FA anions", "NH2-fatty acid anion", "NH2-fatty acid anions", "amino fatty acid anion", "amino fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C110423", "names": ["dihydrofluorescein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrofluorescein", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80313", "names": ["Endokinin A/B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endokinin A/B", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C418965", "names": ["4-dimethylamino-3',4'-dimethoxychalcone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-dimethylamino-3',4'-dimethoxychalcone", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UMLS:C3464497", "names": ["Varicella vaccine", "Varicella Vaccine", "Zoster Vaccine Live", "varicella, live attenuated", "Varicella Virus Vaccine Live", "ZOSTER VACCINE LIVE (OKA/MERCK)", "Varicella zoster live(attenuated) antigen", "Varicella-zoster virus (live, attenuated)", "Varicella zoster vaccine (live/attenuated)", "Varicella zoster live (attenuated) antigen", "Human herpesvirus 3 live (attenuated) antigen", "Human Herpesvirus 3 Live (Attenuated) Antigen", "Varicella virus vaccine live (oka-merck) strain", "Varicella-Zoster Virus Strain OKA/MERCK Live antigen", "varicella zoster virus strain Oka/Merck live antigen", "Varicella-zoster virus strain oka/merck live antigen", "VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS STRAIN OKA/MERCK LIVE ANTIGEN", "Varicella-Zoster Virus Strain Oka/Merck Live Antigen", "Varicella-zoster Virus Strain Oka/Merck Live Antigen", "varicella-zoster virus vaccine live (Oka-Merck) strain", "Live attenuated Human alphaherpesvirus 3 Oka-Merck strain Ag", "Live attenuated Varicella-zoster virus Oka-Merck strain antigen", "Varicella-zoster virus strain oka/merck live (attenuated) antigen", "Varicella-zoster virus vaccine live attenuated (oka/merck strain)", "Live attenuated Human alphaherpesvirus 3 Oka-Merck strain antigen", "Antigen of live attenuated Human alphaherpesvirus 3 Oka-Merck strain", "Antigen of live attenuated Human alphaherpesvirus 3 Oka-Merck strain (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "varicella-zoster virus vaccine live (Oka-Merck) strain", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:49307", "names": ["trans-Hydrindan", "trans-hydrindane", "trans-Hexahydrindan", "trans-Hexahydroindan", "trans-octahydro-1H-indene", "trans-bicyclo[4.3.0]nonane", "rel-(3aR,7aR)-octahydro-1H-indene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-hydrindane", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46890", "names": ["silicon hydroxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37864", "names": ["thioperoxol", "thioperoxols", "thiohydroperoxides", "organic thiohydroperoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioperoxol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:15176", "names": ["tRNA(Glx)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Glx)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4329336", "names": ["JNJ63723283", "JNJ-63723283", "JNJ 63723283", "anti-PDCD1 monoclonal antibody JNJ-63723283"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JNJ-63723283", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:68812", "names": ["Duplicate eugenitin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duplicate eugenitin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:39293", "names": ["organotin pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organotin pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:22392", "names": ["alpha-D-glucosyl-(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucosyl-(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:131875", "names": ["HPETrE(1-)", "HPETrE anion", "HPETrE anions", "hydroperoxyicosatrienoate", "hydroperoxyicosatrienoates", "hydroperoxyeicosatrienoate", "hydroperoxyeicosatrienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyicosatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:74084284", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:63399", "names": ["ketoaldotetrose derivative", "ketoaldotetrose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldotetrose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33868", "names": ["altronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altronates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C5418397", "names": ["Garetosmab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Garetosmab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86770", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2080"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2080", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86623", "names": ["G a G b G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G a G b G", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:49318", "names": ["piperidine antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidine antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:28564", "names": ["1,2-didecanoyl-sn-phosphatidylinositol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-didecanoyl-sn-phosphatidylinositol", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:51446", "names": ["organic divalent group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic divalent group", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726168", "names": ["turnip", "TURNIP", "Turnip", "turnip allergenic extract", "Brassica rapa allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "turnip allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33531", "names": ["galactosaminate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosaminate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53184", "names": ["apocarotenoid C25 terpenoid", "apocarotenoid C25 terpenoids", "apo carotenoid C25 terpenoid", "apo carotenoid C25 terpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid C25 terpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:47179", "names": ["(E)-2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}ethenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(E)-2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}ethenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:33259", "names": ["homoatomic entity", "elemental molecular entity", "homoatomic molecular entity", "homoatomic molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:21262", "names": ["L-cysteine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine amide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38778", "names": ["triazinanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazinanes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C543033", "names": ["PET regimen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PET regimen", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:142279", "names": ["sesquiterpene phytoalexin", "sesquiterpene phytoalexins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquiterpene phytoalexin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702351", "names": ["APPLE", "Apple", "apple allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apple allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C443759", "names": ["Met-F-AEA", "2-methylarachidonyl-2'-fluoroethylamide", "2-methyl-arachidonyl-2'-fluoro-ethylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylarachidonyl-2'-fluoroethylamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D020845", "names": ["SERM", "serm", "SERMs", "serms", "selective estrogen receptor modulator", "Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator", "Selective estrogen receptor modulator", "Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators", "Selective estrogen receptor modulators", "Selective oestrogen receptor modulator", "Estrogen Receptor Modulator, Selective", "Estrogen Receptor Modulators, Selective", "Selective Estrogen Receptor Modifying Agents", "SERM - Selective estrogen receptor modulator", "selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)", "Selective estrogen receptor modulator (substance)", "Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (medication)", "Selective estrogen receptor modulator-containing product", "Product containing selective estrogen receptor modulator (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:63644", "names": ["9-hydroxy steroid", "9-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D003510", "names": ["Cyclohexanes", "cyclohexanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cyclohexanes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C068117", "names": ["ammodytoxin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ammodytoxin A", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:42663", "names": ["5-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazin-3-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazin-3-amine", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "UNII:Z66B98Z97I", "names": ["PPA", "Prephenate", "cis-Prephenate", "PREPHENIC ACID", "Prephenic acid", "Prephenate, cis", "cis-prephenic acid", "cis-Prephenic acid", "(1S,4S)-Prephenate", "Prephenic acid, cis", "(1s,4s)-prephenic acid", "1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-pyruvic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-a-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoate", "1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-α-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propionic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-α-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoate", "1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-α-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-a-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-α-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-alpha-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoate", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-α-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propionic acid", "1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-alpha-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propionic acid", "1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-alpha-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-alpha-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propionic acid", "cis-1-Carboxy-4-hydroxy-alpha-oxo-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1-propanoic acid", "cis-1-(2-carboxy-2-oxoethyl)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-carboxylic acid", "(1s,4s)-1-(2-carboxy-2-oxoethyl)-4-hydroxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PREPHENIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:85462", "names": ["trisaccharide residue", "trisaccharide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trisaccharide residue", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:17193", "names": ["ADP-aldose", "ADP-aldoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADP-aldose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26904", "names": ["tetrahydrocorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrocorphin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:86772", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2082"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2082", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C042579", "names": ["Liuwei Dihuang Decoction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Liuwei Dihuang Decoction", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23448", "names": ["cyclic oligosaccharide", "cyclic oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38481", "names": ["alkaloid ester", "alkaloid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaloid ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C082770", "names": ["IMM 125"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMM 125", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:28491", "names": ["heparin glucosamine 3-O-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin glucosamine 3-O-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:33258", "names": ["triacylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylamine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C416545", "names": ["4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9-octahydro-5-propyl-1H-pyrzolo(3,4-g)quinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a,9-octahydro-5-propyl-1H-pyrzolo(3,4-g)quinoline", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:23690", "names": ["dicarboxylic acid amide", "dicarboxylic acid amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86660", "names": ["L-gulonolactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-gulonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:1953", "names": ["5'-acylphosphoinosine", "5'-acylphosphoinosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-acylphosphoinosine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24085", "names": ["formimidoyltetrahydrofolic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formimidoyltetrahydrofolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:35729", "names": ["gadolinium compounds", "gadolinium molecular entity", "gadolinium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gadolinium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:21894", "names": ["N6-myristoyl-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-myristoyl-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35883", "names": ["fosfinas", "phosphine", "phosphines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:167019", "names": ["TG O-50:1", "TG(O-50:1)", "TAG O-50:1", "TAG(O-50:1)", "triacylglycerol O-50:1", "triacylglycerol(O-50:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-50:1", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D011806", "names": ["Quinolinium Compounds", "Compounds, Quinolinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Quinolinium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:23213", "names": ["choline ester", "choline esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "choline ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38934", "names": ["purvalanol", "purvalanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purvalanol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:71543", "names": ["rotenoid", "rotenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rotenoid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:190444", "names": ["organic bismuth salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic bismuth salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53257", "names": ["PPT", "poly(p-phenylene terephthalate)", "poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:53199", "names": ["PAMAM", "polyamidoamine", "poly(amidoamine)", "poly(amido amine)", "poly(amido-amine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(amido amine)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:167042", "names": ["PS P-38:5", "PS(P-38:5)", "phosphatidylserine P-38:5", "phosphatidylserine(P-38:5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylserine P-38:5", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C550194", "names": ["yugan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "yugan", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432248", "names": ["Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgY", "Anti-Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Chicken Egg Antibody (IgY)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgY", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46919", "names": ["N-carbamoylpiperazine", "N-carbamoylpiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbamoylpiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:47895", "names": ["1-(2-deoxyribosyl)imidazole", "1-(2-deoxyribosyl)imidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxyribosyl)imidazole", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:48874", "names": ["thiadiazolopyridazine", "thiadiazolopyridazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazolopyridazine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:167247", "names": ["PC 16:0_17:1", "PC(16:0_17:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_17:1", "phosphatidylcholine(16:0_17:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_17:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39482", "names": ["chloroolefin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroolefin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25170", "names": ["mannosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23622", "names": ["deoxygalactose", "deoxygalactoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxygalactose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86773", "names": ["lignin cw compound-21"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-21", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C121166", "names": ["AO-8 formulation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AO-8 formulation", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000723136", "names": ["sodium p-perfluorous nonenoxybenzene sulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sodium p-perfluorous nonenoxybenzene sulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "MESH:C098872", "names": ["alpha-conotoxin MII"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-conotoxin MII", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:189863", "names": ["TG O-51:2", "TG(O-51:2)", "TAG O-51:2", "TAG(O-51:2)", "triacylglycerol O-51:2", "alkyldiacylglycerol O-51:2", "alkyldiacylglycerols O-51:2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-51:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:28642", "names": ["5-chloro-2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:37838", "names": ["carboacyl group", "carboacyl groups", "carboxylic acyl group", "carboxylic acyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48865", "names": ["thiadiazolidine", "thiadiazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazolidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38129", "names": ["dithiocarbamoates", "carbamodithioates", "dithiocarbamic ester", "carbamodithioic esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiocarbamic ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:44600", "names": ["4-[amino(imino)methyl]-1-[2-(3-ammoniopropoxy)-5-methoxybenzyl]piperazin-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[amino(imino)methyl]-1-[2-(3-ammoniopropoxy)-5-methoxybenzyl]piperazin-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "UNII:ZG0O47K626", "names": ["CAN-508", "CHEMBL215205"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CAN-508", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:143907", "names": ["manganese hydroxide", "manganese hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C578354", "names": ["mammea A-BB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mammea A-BB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33245", "names": ["organic parent hydrides", "organic fundamental parent", "organic fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37441", "names": ["ketoaldose phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:A998ME07KR", "names": ["Ononitol", "D-Ononitol", "ONONITOL, (+)-", "4-O-Methyl-myo-inositol", "1D-4-O-methyl-myo-inositol", "1D-4-O-Methyl-myo-inositol", "(1R,2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-6-methoxycyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ONONITOL, (+)-", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D017419", "names": ["Potassium, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Potassium, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52769", "names": ["EvitagCdTe900", "snake-eye red 900"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "snake-eye red 900", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981911", "names": ["House Dust", "House dust", "HOUSE DUST", "house dust", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,HOUSE DUST", "house dust allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, HOUSE DUST", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, HOUSE DUST EXTRACT CONCENTRATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "house dust allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:17223", "names": ["polyprenyl glucosyl phosphate", "polyprenyl glucosyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl glucosyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:78936", "names": ["hexatriacontapentaenoic acid", "hexatriacontapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexatriacontapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:62821", "names": ["[4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNS6OS-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNS6OS-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNS6OS-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:33458", "names": ["nitrogen oxoanion", "nitrogen oxoanions", "oxoanions of nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:A67JUW790C", "names": ["Aviptadil", "aviptadil", "AVIPTADIL", "Aviptadil (substance)", "Aviptadil-containing product", "porcine vasoactive intestinal octacosapeptide", "Product containing aviptadil (medicinal product)", "L-Histidyl-L-seryl-L-aspartyl-L-alanyl-L-valyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-threonyl-L-aspartyl-L-asparaginyl-L-tyrosyl-L-threonyl-L-arginyl-L-leucyl-L-arginyl-L-lysyl-L-glutaminyl-L-methionyl-L-alanyl-L-valyl-L-lysyl-L-lysyl-L-tyrosyl-L-leucyl-L-asparaginyl-L-seryl-L-isoleucyl-L-leucyl-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AVIPTADIL", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C022834", "names": ["miglyol 812"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "miglyol 812", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53718", "names": ["poly(9,9'-fluorene)", "poly(9,9'-fluorene)s", "poly(9,9'-fluorene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(9,9'-fluorene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000624602", "names": ["N-((3,5-difluorophenyl)acetyl)alanyl-2-phenylglycine-1,1-dimethylethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-((3,5-difluorophenyl)acetyl)alanyl-2-phenylglycine-1,1-dimethylethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:48579", "names": ["adamantanol", "adamantanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adamantanol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37789", "names": ["inorganic phosphonate", "inorganic phosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:52837", "names": ["quinolinium ion", "quinolinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolinium ion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48638", "names": ["5'-phospho-(3'->5')-dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-phospho-(3'->5')-dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756450", "names": ["Trichoderma harzianum", "TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM", "Trichoderma harzianum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichoderma harzianum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:191947", "names": ["3'-deoxypyrimidine nucleoside", "3'-deoxypyrimidine nucleosides", "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside", "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:46769", "names": ["aminopyrrolidine", "aminopyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminopyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:52340", "names": ["tricyclic triterpenoid", "tricyclic triterpenoids", "triterpenoides triciclicos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricyclic triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25552", "names": ["nitrobenzoate", "nitrobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:20400", "names": ["4-hydroxybutanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxybutanal", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:142076", "names": ["(2E,4Z)-deca-2,4-dienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2E,4Z)-deca-2,4-dienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:72804", "names": ["HOTrE", "hydroxyoctadecatrienoic acid", "hydroxyoctadecatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HOTrE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:39210", "names": ["spinosyn insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spinosyn insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:40764", "names": ["2-L-arginyl-1,3-benzothiazole-6-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-L-arginyl-1,3-benzothiazole-6-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:22865", "names": ["biflavonyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biflavonyl", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:8F049NKY49", "names": ["polycarbophil calcium", "Polycarbophil calcium", "POLYCARBOPHIL CALCIUM", "Calcium polycarbophil", "calcium polycarbophil", "Calcium Polycarbophil", "CALCIUM POLYCARBOPHIL", "Polycarbophil, calcium", "laxatives calcium polycarbophil", "Calcium polycarbophil (substance)", "calcium polycarbophil (medication)", "polycarbophil (as calcium carbophil)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CALCIUM POLYCARBOPHIL", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51290", "names": ["acene dialdehyde", "acene dialdehydes", "acene-dialdehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene dialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53710", "names": ["conjugated macromolecule", "conjugated macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conjugated macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80139", "names": ["NMB", "Neuromedin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuromedin B", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:131605", "names": ["dicarboxylic acid monoester(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic acid monoester(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:37649", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphate", "purine ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:22070", "names": ["S-pyruvylglutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-pyruvylglutathione", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63372", "names": ["aldooctose derivative", "aldooctose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldooctose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:80302", "names": ["PACAP-38", "Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide-38"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide-38", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43042", "names": ["L-histidine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-histidine amide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:140918", "names": ["Type 2 MSGG", "Type 2 monosialylgalactosylgloboside", "R-Gal-beta1,3-GlcNAc-beta1,4-Gal-alpha2,3-Neu5Ac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Type 2 monosialylgalactosylgloboside", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:131646", "names": ["oxoestrane", "ketoestrane", "oxoestranes", "ketoestranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoestrane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D062365", "names": ["Aminobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aminobenzoates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53363", "names": ["poly(2-ethoxyethylacrylate)", "poly(2-ethoxyethyl acrylate)", "poly(2-ethoxyethyl acrylate) macromolecule", "poly{1-[(2-ethoxyethoxy)carbonyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-ethoxyethyl acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:19820", "names": ["3',4',5'-trihydroxy-L-phenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3',4',5'-trihydroxy-L-phenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:51408", "names": ["substituted calixfuran", "substituted calixfurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted calixfuran", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25590", "names": ["norbornane monoterpenoid", "norbornane monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "norbornane monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:53410", "names": ["PIBA", "polyisobornylacrylate", "polyisobornyl acrylate", "poly(isobornylacrylate)", "poly(isobornyl acrylate)", "poly(isobornyl acrylate) macromolecule", "poly(1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl acrylate)", "poly(1-{[(1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl)oxy]carbonyl}ethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(isobornyl acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:26433", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:46035", "names": ["(S)-10-[(DIMETHYLAMINO)METHYL]-4-ETHYL-4,9-DIHYDROXY-1H-PYRANO[3',4':6,7]INOLIZINO[1,2-B]-QUINOLINE-3,14(4H,12H)-DIONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-10-[(DIMETHYLAMINO)METHYL]-4-ETHYL-4,9-DIHYDROXY-1H-PYRANO[3',4':6,7]INOLIZINO[1,2-B]-QUINOLINE-3,14(4H,12H)-DIONE", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:27350", "names": ["xyloside", "xylosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xyloside", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:76174", "names": ["4-[(21-amino-4,9,12-trioxo-16,19-dioxa-5,8,13-triazahenicos-1-yl)oxy]malachite green cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(21-amino-4,9,12-trioxo-16,19-dioxa-5,8,13-triazahenicos-1-yl)oxy]malachite green cation", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:25558", "names": ["organonitrogen heterocyclic antibiotic", "organonitrogen heterocyclic antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organonitrogen heterocyclic antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:25235", "names": ["monomethoxybenzene", "monomethoxybenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monomethoxybenzene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:87632", "names": ["naturally occurring statin", "naturally occurring statins", "statin (naturally occurring)", "statins (naturally occurring)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "statin (naturally occurring)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:26438", "names": ["pyrimidine nucleoside monophosphate", "pyrimidine nucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine nucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UNII:M170940PMI", "names": ["Anetumab Ravtansine", "anetumab ravtansine", "ANETUMAB RAVTANSINE", "Anetumab ravtansine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANETUMAB RAVTANSINE", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48904", "names": ["benzoimidazothiazole", "benzoimidazothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoimidazothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:72720", "names": ["flavonoid oligomer", "flavonoid oligomers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavonoid oligomer", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:48367", "names": ["hydrobromide", "hydrobromide salt", "hydrobromide salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrobromide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27883", "names": ["N-acetyl-O-demethylpuromycin 5'-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-O-demethylpuromycin 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:52733", "names": ["Eu2O3 nanoparticle", "dieuropium trioxide nanoparticle", "dieuropium trioxide nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dieuropium trioxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D009829", "names": ["Oleic Acids", "Acids, Oleic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oleic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000605449", "names": ["Kai-Xin-San"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kai-Xin-San", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36451", "names": ["alkenylglucosinolate", "alkenylglucosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenylglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39459", "names": ["isopilocarpine", "rel-(3R,4R)-3-ethyl-4-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isopilocarpine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24548", "names": ["16:1", "C16:1", "FA 16:1", "Hexadecensaeure", "Hexadecensaeuren", "hexadecenoic acid", "acido hexadecenoico", "acide hexadecenoique", "acidos hexadecenoicos", "hexadecenoic acid 16:1", "acides hexadecenoiques"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C539199", "names": ["danqi piantang jiaonang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "danqi piantang jiaonang", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47836", "names": ["oxo seco-steroid", "oxo seco-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo seco-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D013830", "names": ["Thiadiazole", "Thiadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thiadiazoles", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C1655449", "names": ["PVP K30", "PVP K-30", "PVP-K 30", "POVIDONE K30", "povidone k30", "Povidone K30", "Povidone k30", "povidone K30", "povidone K-30", "Polyvinylpyrrolidone K30", "Polyvinylpyrrolidone K-30", "Polyvinylpyrrolidone K 30", "1-vinylpyrrolidin-2-one homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "povidone K30", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0872896", "names": ["Hops", "hops", "HOPS", "Hops extract", "hops extract", "hops (medication)", "Humulus lupulus extract", "Humulus lupulus extract (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hops extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702332", "names": ["HAZELNUT", "hazelnut", "Hazelnut", "Hazelnut, unspecified", "hazelnut allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hazelnut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:311Y5GV21M", "names": ["miricorilant", "MIRICORILANT", "Miricorilant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MIRICORILANT", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53213", "names": ["diisocyanate", "diisocyanates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diisocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60760", "names": ["P. stuartii O4 O-specific polysaccharide", "[6)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-[beta-D-Quip4N(Ac-L-Asp)-(1->6)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->6)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. stuartii O4 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "MESH:C556862", "names": ["ganoderic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganoderic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38056", "names": ["Triazin", "triazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23612", "names": ["deoxyadenosine phosphate", "deoxyadenosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyadenosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:16800", "names": ["GDPhexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDPhexose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:M88VD0X96M", "names": ["CHEMBL264001", "Deoxystreptamine", "2-DEOXYSTREPTAMINE", "2-Deoxystreptamine", "2-deoxystreptamine", "2-Desoxystreptamine", "4,6-diamino-1,2,3-cyclohexanetriol", "(1R,2r,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diaminocyclohexane-1,2,3-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-DEOXYSTREPTAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C116917", "names": ["Acylcarnitine", "acylcarnitine", "Acyl carnitine", "acylcarnitines", "acyl carnitine", "carnitine acyl", "Acylcarnitine (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylcarnitine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C508709", "names": ["L-335677"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-335677", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:52593", "names": ["nanowire"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanowire", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26420", "names": ["pyridinemonocarboxylic acid", "pyridinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:24177", "names": ["galactosiduronic acid", "galactosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosiduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27355", "names": ["xylulose phosphate", "xylulose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylulose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47538", "names": ["N-(3-{[5-bromo-2-({3-[(pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl)amino]phenyl}amino)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}propyl)-2,2-dimethylmalonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-{[5-bromo-2-({3-[(pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl)amino]phenyl}amino)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}propyl)-2,2-dimethylmalonamide", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "CHEBI:132610", "names": ["phthalic acid monoester", "phthalic acid monoesters", "monoester of phthalic acid", "monoesters of phthalic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalic acid monoester", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C445526", "names": ["17-benzyl-5-androstane-3,17-diol", "17alpha-benzyl-5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "17-benzyl-5-androstane-3,17-diol", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UNII:3E3D8T1GIX", "names": ["ENSIFENTRINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ENSIFENTRINE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35368", "names": ["hexasaccharide", "hexasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24980", "names": ["ketotetrose phosphate", "ketotetrose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketotetrose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:145650", "names": ["deoxytalose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxytalose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22483", "names": ["amino oligosaccharide", "amino oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36988", "names": ["5'-deoxyribonucleoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38177", "names": ["methoxy-1,3,5-triazine", "methoxy-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxy-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C520026", "names": ["N,N'-dipropyl-BDHED", "N,N'-dipropyl-1,2-bis(2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylenediamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N'-dipropyl-1,2-bis(2,6-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylenediamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:40634", "names": ["(1R)-1-{4-[(9aS)-octahydro-2H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazin-2-yl]phenyl}-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-1-{4-[(9aS)-octahydro-2H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazin-2-yl]phenyl}-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:21519", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C407426", "names": ["neurotensin 69L"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neurotensin 69L", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35193", "names": ["tetraterpeno", "tetraterpene", "tetraterpenos", "tetraterpenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraterpene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D008900", "names": ["Mineral water", "mineral water", "Mineral Water", "mineral waters", "minerals water", "Mineral Waters", "Water, Mineral", "Mineral waters", "Waters, Mineral", "Mineral water (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mineral Waters", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35683", "names": ["aryl sulfide", "aryl sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryl sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C559867", "names": ["2-(hydroxyimino)-N,N-dimethyl-N'-propylacetimidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(hydroxyimino)-N,N-dimethyl-N'-propylacetimidamide", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:62732", "names": ["aromatic ester", "aromatic esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23956", "names": ["erythrose phosphate", "erythrose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythrose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:19364", "names": ["2,5,6-trihydroxy-3-methylpyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5,6-trihydroxy-3-methylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:61800", "names": ["2-deoxystreptamine derivative", "2-deoxystreptamine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxystreptamine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:71351", "names": ["alpha-L-glucoside", "alpha-L-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-L-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24371", "names": ["glycine cholesterol ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycine cholesterol ester", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:34969JX79R", "names": ["GUGGUL", "guggul", "gugulu", "guggulu", "guggul extract", "gugulu extract", "Guggul extract", "guggulu extract", "Commiphora mukul extract", "Commiphora mukul preparation", "Commiphora mukul extract (substance)", "Commiphora mukul preparation (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GUGGUL", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:167106", "names": ["androstane conjugate", "an adrostane conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "androstane conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38605", "names": ["phenethylamine alkaloid", "phenethylamine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenethylamine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53555", "names": ["TDI", "TDI 80-20", "Diisocyanatotoluene", "Tolylene isocyanate", "toluene diisocyanate", "Toluene diisocyanates", "toluene meta-diisocyanate", "Methylphenylene isocyanate", "2,4/2,6-toluene diisocyanate", "1,3-Diisocyanatomethylbenzene", "Methyl-m-phenylene isocyanate", "Methyl-meta-phenylene diisocyanate", "2,4/2,6-Toluene diisocyanate isomeric mixture"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "toluene meta-diisocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36759", "names": ["geranylfarnesol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranylfarnesol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D011624", "names": ["pteroylpolyglutamic acid", "Pteroylpolyglutamic Acids", "Acids, Pteroylpolyglutamic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pteroylpolyglutamic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:86622", "names": ["G-8-O-4 -S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G-8-O-4 -S", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D017879", "names": ["isothiocyanate", "Isothiocyanates", "isothiocyanates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Isothiocyanates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C093160", "names": ["KT3-671", "KT3 671"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KT3 671", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:80180", "names": ["Indolicidin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Indolicidin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43933", "names": ["(2R,4R)-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4R)-4-methylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:65327", "names": ["D-xylose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-xylose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37013", "names": ["ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate", "ribonucleoside 3'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:46952", "names": ["oxazinane", "oxazinanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazinane", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:167236", "names": ["CL 16:0_16:0_16:0_18:1", "CL(16:0_16:0_16:0_18:1)", "cardiolipin 16:0_16:0_16:0_18:1", "cardiolipin(16:0_16:0_16:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardiolipin 16:0_16:0_16:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D014748", "names": ["Vinca alkaloid", "vinca alkaloid", "vinca alkaloids", "Vinca Alkaloids", "Alkaloids, Vinca", "Vinca Alkaloid Compound", "Vinca alkaloid (substance)", "vinca alkaloids (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vinca Alkaloids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23497", "names": ["cyclopentenyl fatty acid", "cyclopentenyl fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentenyl fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:37147", "names": ["dibromobenzene", "dibromobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibromobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36452", "names": ["aralkylglucosinolate", "aralkylglucosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aralkylglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C505531", "names": ["GCS 100", "GCS-100", "apoptosis inducer GCS-100", "Apoptosis Inducer GCS-100"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GCS-100", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37057", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:25917", "names": ["peptidyl-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:32965", "names": ["N(3')-acetylgentamycin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(3')-acetylgentamycin C", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C407311", "names": ["tenuifolic saponin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tenuifolic saponin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36142", "names": ["levuglandin", "levuglandins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "levuglandin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51185", "names": ["organoiron compound", "organoiron compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoiron compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50970", "names": ["[3]pseudorotaxane", "[3]pseudorotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3]pseudorotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C076256", "names": ["UDC-3-O-glucuronide", "ursodeoxycholate-3-O-glucuronide", "ursodeoxycholic acid-3-O-glucuronide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ursodeoxycholic acid-3-O-glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51338", "names": ["arborol", "dendron", "dendrimer", "cascade molecule", "dendritic macromolecule", "dendrimer macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dendrimer macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C512457", "names": ["17,20-dihydroxyvitamin D2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "17,20-dihydroxyvitamin D2", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:50893", "names": ["azaarene", "azaarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaarene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:156533", "names": ["S. pneumoniae serotype 18C CPS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. pneumoniae serotype 18C CPS", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:155920", "names": ["elemental gallium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental gallium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:18954", "names": ["L-mannitol 1,6-bis(methanesulfonate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-mannitol 1,6-bis(methanesulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:33816", "names": ["guluronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guluronate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C085838", "names": ["MDL 75608A", "MDL-75608A", "MDL 75,608A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MDL 75608A", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:73478", "names": ["acetylide", "acetylides", "alkynylmetal compound", "alkynylmetal compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:157669", "names": ["carbocyclic fatty acyl-CoA", "carbocyclic fatty acyl-CoA(4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbocyclic fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:23118", "names": ["chlorite salt", "chlorite salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorite salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48016", "names": ["(R)-GNA", "(R)-glycol nucleic acid", "(R)-glycol nucleic acids", "(R)-glycerol nucleic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-glycol nucleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42450", "names": ["[(1R)-1-{[N-(furan-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucyl]amino}-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1R)-1-{[N-(furan-2-ylcarbonyl)-L-leucyl]amino}-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]phosphonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:51117", "names": ["nanocage", "nanocages"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanocage", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:TH7ZC8J7OE", "names": ["flaviolin", "FLAVIOLIN", "Flaviolin", "2,5,7-trihydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione", "4,5,7-trihydroxynaphthalene-1,2-dione", "2,5,7-Trihydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FLAVIOLIN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52848", "names": ["pyran ring"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyran ring", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:136861", "names": ["pyrrolopurine", "pyrrolopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolopurine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C477478", "names": ["PT-100 dipeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PT-100 dipeptide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:35873", "names": ["carboxylic anhydride", "carboxylic anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxylic anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:83947", "names": ["diazaborine derivative", "diazaborine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazaborine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38132", "names": ["indone", "indanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indanone", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33414", "names": ["tetraatomic sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraatomic sulfur", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:134620", "names": ["(2S,4R)-hypoglycin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4R)-hypoglycin A", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25415", "names": ["monovinyl protochlorophyllide a"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monovinyl protochlorophyllide a", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:190474", "names": ["organic caesium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic caesium salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23509", "names": ["cysteine derivative", "cysteine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cysteine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:87061", "names": ["carbamate fungicide", "carbamate fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbamate fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D011075", "names": ["PPB", "ppb", "Hexabromobiphenyls", "Polybromobiphenyls", "Brominated Biphenyls", "Polybrominated biphenyl", "polybrominated biphenyl", "Polybrominated Biphenyl", "Polybrominated Biphenyls", "Polybrominated biphenyls", "Biphenyls, Polybrominated", "Polybromobiphenyl Compounds", "Compounds, Polybromobiphenyl", "polybrominated biphenyl (PBB)", "Polybrominated biphenyl (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polybrominated Biphenyls", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:38262", "names": ["allothreonine", "rel-(2R,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allothreonine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23818", "names": ["dimethylxanthine", "dimethylxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:49216", "names": ["cis-alpha-himachalene", "rel-(4aR,9aS)-3,5,5-trimethyl-9-methylene-2,4a,5,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene", "rel-(4aR,9aS)-3,5,5-trimethyl-9-methylidene-2,4a,5,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-alpha-himachalene", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:10615", "names": ["omega-Hydroxy fatty acid", "omega-hydroxy fatty acid", "omega-hydroxy fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-hydroxy fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:50674", "names": ["chitobioses", "2-amino-4-O-(2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucosyl)-2-deoxy-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chitobioses", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61380", "names": ["ynoic fatty acid", "ynoic fatty acids", "acetylenic fatty acid anion", "acetylenic fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylenic fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:63390", "names": ["ketoaldohexose derivative", "ketoaldohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25364", "names": ["molecular ion", "molecular ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molecular ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:20858", "names": ["C19-gibberellin", "C19-gibberellins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C19-gibberellin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53357", "names": ["poly(MEH-PPV)", "poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene)", "poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene]", "poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene]", "poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylen evinylene)", "poly[{2-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-5-methoxy-1,4-phenylene}ethene-1,2-diyl]", "poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylenevinylene] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86604", "names": ["Dehydrodivanillin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dehydrodivanillin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:83979", "names": ["D-aspartic acid derivative", "D-aspartic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-aspartic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:87228", "names": ["sulfonamide antibiotic", "sulphonamide antibiotic", "sulfonamide antibiotics", "sulphonamide antibiotics", "sulfonamide antimicrobial agent", "sulfonamide antimicrobial agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonamide antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50034", "names": ["Phellandren", "phellandrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phellandrene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42272", "names": ["2-morpholin-4-ylethylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-morpholin-4-ylethylamine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:22324", "names": ["alkyl phosphate", "alkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:149535", "names": ["mannofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C476610", "names": ["OX-CBZ", "Oxcarbamazepine", "oxcarbamazepine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxcarbamazepine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:40655", "names": ["ethyl (4R)-4-[((2R,5S)-2-(4-fluorobenzyl)-6-methyl-5-{[(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)carbonyl]amino}-4-oxoheptanoyl)amino]-5-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]pentanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl (4R)-4-[((2R,5S)-2-(4-fluorobenzyl)-6-methyl-5-{[(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)carbonyl]amino}-4-oxoheptanoyl)amino]-5-[(3S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]pentanoate", "shortest_name_length": 155} {"curie": "CHEBI:62105", "names": ["amino FA-CoA", "amino FA-CoAs", "amino fatty acyl-CoA", "amino fatty acyl-CoAs", "amino fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "amino fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33956", "names": ["ribuloses", "ribulose derivative", "ribulose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribulose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:B72HH48FLU", "names": ["cA2", "INF", "INFLIX", "MAb cA2", "Infliximab", "infliximab", "INFLIXIMAB", "inFLIXimab", "[OBSOLETE] infliximab", "Infliximab (substance)", "monoclonal antibody ca2", "infliximab (medication)", "Monoclonal Antibody cA2", "cA2, Monoclonal Antibody", "Antibody cA2, Monoclonal", "Infliximab-containing product", "Infliximab (genetical recombination)", "Product containing infliximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INFLIXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:21693", "names": ["N-carbamyl-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbamyl-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:166955", "names": ["PC 20:4/17:0", "PC(20:4/17:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(20:4/17:0)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C095911", "names": ["PAH-DNA adduct", "polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-DNA adduct"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-DNA adduct", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33464", "names": ["elemental phosphorus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental phosphorus", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725898", "names": ["Venison", "VENISON", "venison allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "venison allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:140315", "names": ["hydrogen ((13)C)carbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrogen ((13)C)carbonate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:47997", "names": ["D-tryptophan derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-tryptophan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:87198", "names": ["phthalimide fungicide", "phthalimide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalimide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46910", "names": ["furopyrimidine", "furopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726151", "names": ["Geotrichum candidum", "GEOTRICHUM CANDIDUM", "Geotrichum candidum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Geotrichum candidum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33733", "names": ["heteronuclear cluster", "heteronuclear clusters", "hetero-nuclear clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteronuclear cluster", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:43690", "names": ["N-(4-{1-[4-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-trans-cyclohexyl]-4-amino-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-{1-[4-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-trans-cyclohexyl]-4-amino-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 145} {"curie": "CHEBI:38436", "names": ["muconic semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muconic semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:80324", "names": ["RFRP-3", "RFamide-related peptide 3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RFamide-related peptide 3", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:63AAN3JDZE", "names": ["cobalt protoporphyrin", "cobaltiprotoporphyrin", "COBALT PROTOPORPHYRIN", "cobalt protoporphyrin IX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COBALT PROTOPORPHYRIN", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27414", "names": ["GlcMan9(GlcNAc)2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlcMan9(GlcNAc)2", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47229", "names": ["3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-ethyl-N,N-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-6-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-ethyl-N,N-dimethyl-1-benzofuran-6-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:86723", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2027"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2027", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:42413", "names": ["(3S,4R,5R)-5-(adenin-9-yl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,4R,5R)-5-(adenin-9-yl)-4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "MESH:C491509", "names": ["DeBDethane", "decabromodiphenyl ethane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decabromodiphenyl ethane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:72455", "names": ["poly(glucopyranosyl N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate) teichoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glucopyranosyl N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate) teichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:23378", "names": ["Cu cation", "copper cation", "copper cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper cation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37470", "names": ["(E)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-phenanthrenediol", "trans-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-9,10-diol", "(E)-9,10-dihydroxy-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene", "rel-(9R,10R)-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-9,10-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-9,10-diol", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:167228", "names": ["PE O-18:1_20:4", "PE(O-18:1_20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:1_20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:1_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:1_20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51652", "names": ["dithianes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithianes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:80298", "names": ["GnRH-II", "Gonadoliberin-II", "Gonadotropin-releasing hormone II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gonadotropin-releasing hormone II", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:45157", "names": ["1-[3-(1-{[5-(2-phenylethyl)pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl}piperidin-4-yl)phenyl]methanamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[3-(1-{[5-(2-phenylethyl)pyridin-3-yl]carbonyl}piperidin-4-yl)phenyl]methanamine", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:60786", "names": ["xylosone", "xylosones", "2-keto-xylose", "threo-pentos-2-ulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-keto-xylose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22327", "names": ["aliphatic sulfide", "aliphatic thioether", "aliphatic thioethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aliphatic sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53241", "names": ["PPerAcr", "poly(perylene bisimide acrylate)", "poly(perylene bisimide acrylate) macromolecule", "poly{1-[({11-[1,3,8,10-tetraoxo-9-(pentadecan-8-yl)-3,8,9,10-tetrahydroisoquino[4',5',6':6,5,10]anthra[2,1,9-def]isoquinolin-2(1H)-yl]undecyl}oxy)carbonyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(perylene bisimide acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47642", "names": ["4-chlorophenyl methyl{trans-4-[4-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]cyclohexyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-chlorophenyl methyl{trans-4-[4-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]cyclohexyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:190417", "names": ["organic fluoride salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic fluoride salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:149725", "names": ["5-methyluridine in rRNA", "C(5)-methyluridine in rRNA", "rRNA containing 5-methyluridine", "rRNA containing C(5)-methyluridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", 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"PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fucose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86641", "names": ["G bt S bt G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G bt S bt G", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C1337299", "names": ["STRAWBERRY", "strawberry", "Strawberry", "strawberry allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strawberry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36672", "names": ["pyrrolizine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolizine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43364", "names": ["[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-5-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-5-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 133} {"curie": "MESH:D017672", "names": ["Nitrogen Compounds", "Nitrogen compounds", "Compounds, Nitrogen", "inorganic nitrogen compounds", "Nitrogen 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"CHEBI:51115", "names": ["CuS nanotube", "copper sulfide nanotube", "copper(II) sulfide nanotube", "copper(2+) sulfide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper(2+) sulfide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37690", "names": ["All", "allose", "allo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:157635", "names": ["GlyTouCan G31852PQ", "WURCS=2.0/2,9,8/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-2-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G31852PQ", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:24496", "names": ["heparan sulfate D-glucuronyl-D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-xylosyl-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan sulfate D-glucuronyl-D-galactosyl-D-galactosyl-D-xylosyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "UNII:QS5F6VTS0O", "names": ["Pamrevlumab", "PAMREVLUMAB", "pamrevlumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PAMREVLUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51402", "names": ["diaminobenzene", "benzenediamine", "phenylenediamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylenediamine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37218", "names": ["zirconium compounds", "zirconium molecular entity", "zirconium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zirconium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33710", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid residue", "alpha-amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C1321947", "names": ["luteinizing hormone,human", "Luteinising hormone (human)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Luteinising hormone (human)", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86470", "names": ["pseudomurein", "pseudopeptidoglycan", "pseudopeptidoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudopeptidoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52531", "names": ["nanosheet", "nano-sheet"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanosheet", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:31386", "names": ["Cellacefate", "Cellulose acetate phthalate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cellulose acetate phthalate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:18489", "names": ["(-)-jasmonyl-(S)-leucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(-)-jasmonyl-(S)-leucine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:44126", "names": ["(5-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl)-1,2-dideoxyribofuranose 5-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridin-3-yl)-1,2-dideoxyribofuranose 5-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:24680", "names": ["hydroxybiphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:20699", "names": ["6-amino-2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-amino-2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:64776", "names": ["inorganic anionic group", "inorganic anionic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic anionic group", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167031", "names": ["PC P-32:0", "PC(P-32:0)", "phosphatidylcholine P-32:0", "phosphatidylcholine(P-32:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-32:0", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59401", "names": ["S. flexneri serotype 5a O-PS repeating unit", "S. flexneri serotype 5a O-specific polysaccharide", "Shigella flexneri serotype 5a O-specific polysaccharide", "[2)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri serotype 5a O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:27952", "names": ["p-Methoxycinnamaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-Methoxycinnamaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33886", "names": ["glucuronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:83895", "names": ["[4)-beta-D-ManNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-Fuc3,NAc2-(1->3)-beta-D-FucNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-ManNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-FucNAc(3OAc)-(1->3)-beta-D-FucNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-Fucp3,NAc2-(1->3)-beta-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-Fucp3,NAc2-(1->3)-beta-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:27016", "names": ["tocotrienolquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tocotrienolquinone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38398", "names": ["Hexadekafluornonansaeure", "hexadecafluorononanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecafluorononanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:63425", "names": ["galactosylglycerol derivative", "galactosylglycerol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosylglycerol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:33896", "names": ["guluronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guluronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26391", "names": ["purine nucleoside diphosphate", "purine nucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine nucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:60345", "names": ["organic phosphoramidate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphoramidate anion", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:28452", "names": ["3-chloroacrylaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-chloroacrylaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51269", "names": ["acenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acenes", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:62309", "names": ["{6)-[beta-D-GlcpA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->}n", "{->6)-[beta-D-GlcpA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{6)-[beta-D-GlcpA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:50797", "names": ["DWNT", "double-walled carbon nanotube", "double-walled carbon nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "double-walled carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33535", "names": ["sulfur hydride", "sulfur hydrides", "sulphur hydrides", "hydrides of sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur hydride", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:18613", "names": ["(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48923", "names": ["erthromycin", "erythromycin", "eritromicina", "erythromycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythromycin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21776", "names": ["N-myristoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-myristoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:78918", "names": ["dotriacontatetraenoic acid", "dotriacontatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dotriacontatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:24333", "names": ["glutaryl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutaryl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86840", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3026"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3026", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63346", "names": ["deoxymannose derivative", "deoxymannose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxymannose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33557", "names": ["aminobenzenesulfonic acid", "aminobenzenesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminobenzenesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:51200", "names": ["substituted calixarene", "substituted calixarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted calixarene", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C546571", "names": ["2,2'-C6-BABMD", "2,2'-cyclohexane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl)bis(methylene)diphenoldichloroplatinum(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2'-cyclohexane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl)bis(methylene)diphenoldichloroplatinum(II)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53574", "names": ["PMMA-b-PS", "PS-b-PMMA", "PS-block-PMMA", "PMMA-block-PS", "polystyrene-block-poly(methyl methacrylate)", "poly(methyl methacrylate)-block-polystyrene", "poly(styrene)-block-poly(methyl methacrylate)", "poly(methyl methacrylate)-block-poly(styrene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(methyl methacrylate)-block-polystyrene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59029", "names": ["cardanolide glycoside", "cardanolide glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardanolide glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:87302", "names": ["azidoglyburide", "azidoglibenclamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azidoglyburide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46492", "names": ["(4R,5S,6S,7R)-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(2-naphthylmethyl)-1,3-diazepan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5S,6S,7R)-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(2-naphthylmethyl)-1,3-diazepan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:53684", "names": ["polydimethylsilane", "poly(dimethylsilane)", "poly(dimethylsilanediyl)", "poly(dimethylsilanediyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(dimethylsilanediyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:149719", "names": ["N(3)-methylpseudouridine in rRNA", "rRNA containing N(3)-methylpseudouridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing N(3)-methylpseudouridine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C588014", "names": ["2-((6-chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-dodecafluorohexyl)oxy)-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethanesulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-((6-chloro-1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-dodecafluorohexyl)oxy)-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethanesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:35831", "names": ["diatomic arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic arsenic", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:31942", "names": ["Oxapium iodide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oxapium iodide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46781", "names": ["pyrrolidinehydroxamic acid", "pyrrolidinehydroxamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinehydroxamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:132942", "names": ["quinolinate", "quinolinate anion", "quinolinic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolinate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C521629", "names": ["Wen-pi-tang-Hab-Wu-ling-san"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Wen-pi-tang-Hab-Wu-ling-san", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:HII3DC8CPI", "names": ["SB239063", "SB-239063", "SB 239063", "CHEMBL97162", "trans-4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol", "cyclohexanol, 4-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-methoxy-4-pyrimidinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-, trans-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SB-239063", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48438", "names": ["pyrimidinecarboxamide", "pyrimidinecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432250", "names": ["MW33", "MW 33", "MW-33", "Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S Protein Monoclonal Antibody MW33"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MW33", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:N55OCE7X7M", "names": ["METHYLINOSITOL, (+/-)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "METHYLINOSITOL, (+/-)-", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C545581", "names": ["Vitaherpavac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vitaherpavac", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64898", "names": ["anionic amino-acid residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anionic amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:131751136", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "MESH:C513728", "names": ["4-(aminocarbonyl)-1-(3-(4-((E)-(hydroxyimino)methyl)pyridinium-1-yl)propyl)pyridinium dibromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(aminocarbonyl)-1-(3-(4-((E)-(hydroxyimino)methyl)pyridinium-1-yl)propyl)pyridinium dibromide", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "MESH:C470346", "names": ["A317491", "A-317491"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A-317491", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24553", "names": ["hexadienedioic acid", "hexadienedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadienedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:60973", "names": ["suberin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "suberin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:52707", "names": ["carboxynaphthofluorescein", "carboxynaphthofluoresceins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxynaphthofluorescein", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:52161", "names": ["procaine(1+) salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procaine(1+) salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:23134", "names": ["chlorobenzoic acid", "chlorobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C120719", "names": ["DOTC", "D-O-thiocytidine", "2'-deoxy-3'-oxa-thiocytidine", "2'-deoxy-3'-oxa-4'-thiocytidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxy-3'-oxa-thiocytidine", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C3490677", "names": ["Tanibirumab", "tanibirumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tanibirumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:XJJ7QA858R", "names": ["LATRODECTUS MACTANS", "black widow spider venom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LATRODECTUS MACTANS", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:16491", "names": ["D-galactosylglycosaminoglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosylglycosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:64440", "names": ["arugosin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arugosin A", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:S1976TE8QK", "names": ["rifalazil", "Rifalazil", "RIFALAZIL", "Rifalazilo", "Rifalazilum", "benzoxazinorifamycin", "3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-isobutylpiperazinyl)benzoxazinorifamycin", "3'-hydroxy-5'-(4-isobutyl-1-piperazinyl)benzoxazinorifamycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RIFALAZIL", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24705", "names": ["hydroxykynurenamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxykynurenamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:21659", "names": ["N-acylglutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylglutathione", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:61082", "names": ["lipid-linked peptidoglycan", "lipid-linked peptidoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipid-linked peptidoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:61009", "names": ["uridine bisphosphate", "uridine bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uridine bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:190495", "names": ["organic tin salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic tin salt", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:41263", "names": ["4-piperidin-4-ylbutanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-piperidin-4-ylbutanal", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86817", "names": ["lignin cw compound-294"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-294", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:149458", "names": ["synthetic strigolactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "synthetic strigolactone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86440", "names": ["thiadiazole antifungal agent", "thiadiazole antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazole antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:84143", "names": ["D-phenylalanine derivative", "D-phenylalanine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-phenylalanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:67250", "names": ["secoisolariciresinol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secoisolariciresinol", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D009578", "names": ["Nitrobenzene", "Nitrobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nitrobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C038881", "names": ["moutan cortex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "moutan cortex", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722031", "names": ["cherry", "Cherry", "cherry allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cherry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C0357131", "names": ["EPOB", "epoetin beta", "Epoetin Beta", "Epoetin beta", "beta epoetin", "Epoetina beta", "Epoetin beta rDNA", "Epoetin beta (substance)", "anti-anemia epoetin beta", "epoetin beta (medication)", "Epoetin beta-containing product", "recombinant 1-165-erythropoietin glycoform beta", "Product containing epoetin beta (medicinal product)", "1-165-erythropoietin (human clone lamdaHEPOFL13 protein moiety), glycoform beta"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoetin beta", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:44118", "names": ["(3S,4R)-2-(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]pyrrolidine-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,4R)-2-(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]pyrrolidine-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:167291", "names": ["PE P-18:1/20:3", "PE(P-18:1/20:3)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/20:3", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-18:1/20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/20:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36936", "names": ["(16)N", "(16)7N", "nitrogen-16", "nitrogen-16 atom", "nitrogen, isotope of mass 16"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-16 atom", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C508598", "names": ["IL4", "BSF1", "IL-4", "BSF-1", "BCDF-1", "BCGF-1", "IL4 Protein", "Interleukin-4", "Interleukin 4", "IL4 protein, human", "Interleukin 4 human", "IL-4 protein, human", "interleukin-4, human", "B-Cell Growth Factor", "Interleukin 4 (human)", "B-Cell Growth Factor-1", "T-Cell Growth Factor 2", "Interleukin-4 Precursor", "Mast Cell Growth Factor-2", "B-Cell Stimulating Factor", "B Cell Proliferating Factor", "B-Cell Stimulation Factor-1", "B-Cell Stimulatory Factor 1", "interleukin 4 protein, human", "B-Cell Differentiation Factor-1", "Lymphocyte Stimulatory Factor 1", "Interleukin-4 (human; nonglycosylated)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IL4 protein, human", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:80157", "names": ["Endomorphin-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endomorphin-2", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51167", "names": ["polysilsesquioxane", "polysilsesquioxanes", "polysilsesquioxane macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysilsesquioxane macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:0C1JUU9S0L", "names": ["LB-100", "PP2A inhibitor LB-100", "PP2A Inhibitor LB-100", "protein phosphatase 2A inhibitor LB-100", "Protein Phosphatase 2A Inhibitor LB-100"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LB-100", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:26036", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol monophosphate", "phosphatidylinositol monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:35394", "names": ["ribarate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26388", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "UMLS:C2729481", "names": ["allspice", "ALLSPICE", "Allspice", "allspice allergenic extract", "Pimenta officinalis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allspice allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22930", "names": ["bromoamino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48117", "names": ["1-glycosylimidazole", "1-glycosylimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-glycosylimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C403008", "names": ["1,4-dihydroquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-dihydroquinone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22064", "names": ["S-palmitoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-palmitoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:S134V96RPQ", "names": ["ROZROLIMUPAB", "rozrolimupab", "Rozrolimupab", "symphoglobulin-D", "Recombinant human antigen-specific polyclonal antibody (pAb) against RhD antigen expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROZROLIMUPAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:157633", "names": ["GlyTouCan 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["4-{[5-(methoxycarbamoyl)-2-methylphenyl]amino}-5-methyl-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-6-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[5-(methoxycarbamoyl)-2-methylphenyl]amino}-5-methyl-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]pyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-6-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:48264", "names": ["S-aminosulfonimidoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-aminosulfonimidoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:134688", "names": ["naltrexone(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naltrexone(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47640", "names": ["(2E)-4-{[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1-benzofuran-6-yl]oxy}-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylbut-2-en-1-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2E)-4-{[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1-benzofuran-6-yl]oxy}-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylbut-2-en-1-amine", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "UMLS:C5201071", "names": ["INGN201", "INGN-201", "INGN 201", "ingn 201", "RPR/INGN-201"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INGN 201", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C5210401", "names": ["PCLX001", "PCLX-001", "PCLX 001", "NMT Inhibitor PCLX-001", "N-myristoyl Transferase Inhibitor PCLX-001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PCLX-001", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:90777", "names": ["alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)-[alpha-D-Manp6P-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)]-beta-D-Manp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-D-GlcpNAc-yl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)-[alpha-D-Manp6P-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)]-beta-D-Manp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-D-GlcpNAc-yl group", "shortest_name_length": 165} {"curie": "CHEBI:71632", "names": ["pyrazine N-oxide", "pyrazine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazine N-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C559381", "names": ["((1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl) methyl)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-quinoline-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "((1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl) methyl)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-quinoline-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:52094", "names": ["peracid", "peracids", "peroxy acid", "peroxy acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peroxy acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53446", "names": ["PMNT", "poly{3-methyl-4-[3-(triethylammonio)propoxy]thiene-2,5-diyl chloride}", "poly[3-(3'-N,N,N-triethylamino-1-propyloxy)-4-methylthiophene-2,5-diyl hydrochloride]", "poly[3-(3'-N,N,N-triethylamino-1-propyloxy)-4-methylthiophene-2,5-diyl hydrochloride] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[3-(3'-N,N,N-triethylamino-1-propyloxy)-4-methylthiophene-2,5-diyl hydrochloride] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:64767", "names": ["anionic group", "anionic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anionic group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:42570", "names": ["(3R,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(3-phenylpropyl)piperidine-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-(3-phenylpropyl)piperidine-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:167274", "names": ["PI 18:0_20:2", "PI(18:0_20:2)", "phosphatidylinositol 18:0_20:2", "phosphatidylinositol(18:0_20:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 18:0_20:2", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:44182", "names": ["2-(acetylamino)-3-methyl-5-sulfamoyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(acetylamino)-3-methyl-5-sulfamoyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:86734", "names": ["lignin cw compound-204"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-204", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21006", "names": ["D-glucose monophosphate", "D-glucose monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucose monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:190442", "names": ["organic barium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic barium salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59108", "names": ["N(4)-glycosylated L-asparagine residue", "N(4)-glycosylated L-asparagine residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(4)-glycosylated L-asparagine residue", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:43613", "names": ["(2E)-3-[(2S,3aR,7aS)-4-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-2,3,3a,7a-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2E)-3-[(2S,3aR,7aS)-4-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-2,3,3a,7a-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]prop-2-enoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 135} {"curie": "CHEBI:52855", "names": ["inorganic nanoparticle", "inorganic nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:61855", "names": ["amino hexasaccharide", "amino hexasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino hexasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:44551", "names": ["2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:48703", "names": ["tashiromine", "rel-(8R,8aS)-octahydroindolizin-8-ylmethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tashiromine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D017633", "names": ["Magnesium Silicates", "Silicates, Magnesium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Magnesium Silicates", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47601", "names": ["6-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-{[3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]amino}-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-{[3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]amino}-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:190419", "names": ["organic iodine salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic iodine salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:52582", "names": ["isobacteriochlorin", "isobacteriochlorins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isobacteriochlorins", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:43963", "names": ["(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:47486", "names": ["1-{[5-(5-chloro-2-thienyl)isoxazol-3-yl]methyl}-3-cyano-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-7-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{[5-(5-chloro-2-thienyl)isoxazol-3-yl]methyl}-3-cyano-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-7-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:21141", "names": ["Fe6S6 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe6S6 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722028", "names": ["Banana", "BANANA", "banana extract", "banana allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "banana allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:39686", "names": ["[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzofuran-7-yl]acetonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzofuran-7-yl]acetonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "CHEBI:64600", "names": ["C21-steroid hormone", "C21-steroid hormones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C21-steroid hormone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133143", "names": ["icosanedioic acid anion", "eicosanedioic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "icosanedioic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:166954", "names": ["PC 18:2/17:0", "PC(18:2/17:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:2/17:0)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:68607", "names": ["steroid phosphate oxoanion", "steroid phosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid phosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:139356", "names": ["pre-mRNA", "pre-mRNAs", "precursor mRNA", "precursor mRNAs", "precursor messenger RNA", "precursor messenger RNAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "precursor messenger RNA", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:142080", "names": ["(5E)-oct-5-enal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5E)-oct-5-enal", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:47353", "names": ["5-chloro-N-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-N-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:45056", "names": ["(2S)-N-tert-butylpiperidine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-N-tert-butylpiperidine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:27002", "names": ["thymidyl", "thymidyl group", "thymidyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thymidyl group", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:84733", "names": ["sulfodihexosyl ceramide", "dihexosylceramide sulfate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihexosylceramide sulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C5441925", "names": ["Bivatuzumab", "bivatuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bivatuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:62758", "names": ["(S)-curcumene", "(+)-ar-curcumene", "(S)-(+)-curcumene", "(+)-alpha-curcumene", "(S)-(+)-alpha-curcumene", "1-methyl-4-[(2S)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]benzene", "4-[(1S)-1,5-dimethylhex-4-enyl]-1-methylbenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(+)-alpha-curcumene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37280", "names": ["neodymium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neodymium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UNII:IGZ30Z24EJ", "names": ["IAA", "IZC", "IMAC", "Lopac-I-0375", "Imidazoleacetate", "Imidazole acetate", "4-Imidazoleacetate", "Imidazole-4-acetate", "IMIDAZOLEACETIC ACID", "Imidazoleacetic acid", "imidazoleacetic acid", "Imidazol-4-ylacetate", "4(5)-Imidazoleacetate", "IMIDAZOLE ACETIC ACID", "1H-Imidazole-4-acetate", "4-Imidazoleacetic acid", "1H-imidazoleacetic acid", "Imidazole-4-acetic acid", "Imidazolyl-4-acetic acid", "Imidazol-4-ylacetic acid", "imidazol-4-ylacetic acid", "4(5)-Imidazoleacetic acid", "1H-Imidazole-4-acetic acid", "1H-Imidazol-4-ylacetic acid", "1H-imidazol-4-ylacetic acid", "Imidazole-4-acetic acid, sodium salt", "Imidazole-4-acetic acid hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMIDAZOLEACETIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:20033", "names": ["3-hydroxy-2,4,5-tris(hydroxymethyl)pyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxy-2,4,5-tris(hydroxymethyl)pyridine", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:76424", "names": ["quercetin O-glycoside", "quercetin O-glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin O-glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:87034", "names": ["aromatic fungicide", "aromatic fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39284", "names": ["iodomethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodomethanes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:176783", "names": ["vitamin C", "Vitamin C", "vitamina C", "vitamine C", "vitaminum C", "vitamin C vitamer", "vitamin C vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin C", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46756", "names": ["HEPES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEPES", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33453", "names": ["organic heterocyclyl group", "organic heterocyclyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterocyclyl group", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:59396", "names": ["P. mirabilis O24 O-PS repeating unit", "P. mirabilis O24 O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis O24 O-specific polysaccharide", "[3)-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-[beta-D-Gal-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[(->3)beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-[beta-D-Gal-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc(1->)]n", "[3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->4)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[(->3)beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->4)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalpNAc(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis O24 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:C511402", "names": ["grape seed proanthocyanidin", "grape seed proanthocyanidins", "Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins", "grape proanthocyanidins seed"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:46597", "names": ["N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-prolyl-L-prolinal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-prolyl-L-prolinal", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UNII:XX2MN88N5D", "names": ["efalizumab", "EFALIZUMAB", "Efalizumab", "anti-CD11a", "antiCD11 alpha", "Efalizumab (substance)", "efalizumab (medication)", "Efalizumab-containing product", "Product containing efalizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EFALIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C3535682", "names": ["Bacillus anthracis Inactivated Antigen", "Bacillus anthracis inactivated antigen", "Bacillus anthracis Strain V770-NP1-R Antigen", "Bacillus anthracis strain V770-NP1-R antigen", "Bacillus anthracis strain V770-NP1-R antigens", "BACILLUS ANTHRACIS STRAIN V770-NP1-R ANTIGENS", "Bacillus anthracis strain V770-NP1-R filtrate antigen", "Bacillus anthracis Strain V770-NP1-R Filtrate (Attenuated) Antigen", "Bacillus anthracis strain V770-NP1-R filtrate (attenuated) antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bacillus anthracis strain V770-NP1-R antigens", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "MESH:C427471", "names": ["CrMP compound", "chromium-mesoporphyrin", "chromium mesoporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium mesoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C5401615", "names": ["Retifanlimab", "retifanlimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Retifanlimab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:132952", "names": ["oxalate", "Oxalate", "oxalates", "Oxalates", "oxalate anion", "oxalate anions", "oxalic acid anion", "oxalic acid anions", "Oxalate (substance)", "ethanedioic acid anion", "ethanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxalate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:25925", "names": ["peptidyl-methionine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-methionine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D000922", "names": ["Affinotoxin", "Immunotoxin", "immunotoxin", "Affinotoxins", "Immunotoxins", "immunotoxins", "Toxin Antibody Hybrid", "Antibody-Toxin Hybrid", "Antibody Toxin Hybrid", "Toxin-Antibody Hybrid", "Toxin Antibody Hybrids", "Antibody Toxin Hybrids", "Antibody-Toxin Hybrids", "Hybrid, Antibody-Toxin", "Toxin-Antibody Hybrids", "Hybrid, Toxin-Antibody", "Hybrids, Antibody-Toxin", "Hybrids, Toxin-Antibody", "Toxin Antibody Conjugate", "Toxin-Antibody Conjugate", "Antibody-Toxin Conjugate", "Antibody Toxin Conjugate", "Antibody Toxin Conjugates", "Conjugate, Toxin-Antibody", "Antibody-toxin conjugates", "Conjugate, Antibody-Toxin", "Toxin Antibody Conjugates", "Toxin-Antibody Conjugates", "Antibody-Toxin Conjugates", "Conjugates, Toxin-Antibody", "Conjugates, Antibody-Toxin", "Cytotoxin-Antibody Conjugate", "Cytotoxin Antibody Conjugate", "Cytotoxin-Antibody Conjugates", "Conjugate, Cytotoxin-Antibody", "Cytotoxin Antibody Conjugates", "Conjugates, Cytotoxin-Antibody", "Monoclonal Antibody-Toxin Conjugate", "Monoclonal Antibody Toxin Conjugate", "Conjugate, Monoclonal Antibody-Toxin", "Antibody-Toxin Conjugate, Monoclonal", "Monoclonal Antibody Toxin Conjugates", "Monoclonal Antibody-Toxin Conjugates", "Antibody-Toxin Conjugates, Monoclonal", "Conjugates, Monoclonal Antibody-Toxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Immunotoxins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:28912", "names": ["Limit dextrin", "limit dextrin", "limit dextrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "limit dextrin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33742", "names": ["tungsten compounds", "tungsten molecular entity", "tungsten molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728189", "names": ["POPPY SEED", "Poppy seed", "poppy seed allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poppy seed allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41755", "names": ["N-methyl-1-(5-pyridin-3-ylfuran-2-yl)methanamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-1-(5-pyridin-3-ylfuran-2-yl)methanamine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:33626", "names": ["aluminum hydroxides", "aluminium hydroxides", "hydroxides of aluminum", "hydroxides of aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium hydroxides", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:17894", "names": ["m(7)G(5')pppm(6)Am", "m7G(5')pppm6Am-mRNA", "m(7)G(5')pppm(6)A(m)", "m7G(5')pppm6Am (mRNA containing an N6,2'-O-dimethyladenosine cap)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m(7)G(5')pppm(6)Am", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59682", "names": ["GPI", "GIPL", "GPIs", "GIPLs", "glycoinositol phospholipid", "glycoinositol phospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycoinositol phospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:38924", "names": ["dibenzothiepine", "dibenzothiepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzothiepine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:8570LZ3RCA", "names": ["SAR-405838"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SAR-405838", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C518667", "names": ["DMMTA(V) cpd", "dimethylmonothioarsinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylmonothioarsinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C568376", "names": ["MT19c compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MT19c compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43516", "names": ["N-{3-[4-(3-aminopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-(2-thiophen-2-ylacetylamino)-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyltetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{3-[4-(3-aminopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-(2-thiophen-2-ylacetylamino)-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyltetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 145} {"curie": "MESH:D065260", "names": ["Olibanum", "Frankincense", "Olibanum Resin", "Resin, Olibanum", "Frankincense Resin", "Resin, Frankincense"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Frankincense", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:359496", "names": ["9-Amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-acridinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-Amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-acridinium", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:39130", "names": ["strontium ion", "strontium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strontium ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26977", "names": ["thiosulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39406", "names": ["phosphinamide", "phosphinamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphinamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:3379", "names": ["polysaccharide capsule", "Capsular polysaccharide", "capsular polysaccharide", "polysaccharide capsules", "capsular polysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "capsular polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25240", "names": ["methoxyflavanone", "methoxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:64476", "names": ["S-lignin", "syringal lignin", "Syringyl lignin", "syringyl lignin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "syringal lignin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37709", "names": ["Ido", "idose", "ido-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:37008", "names": ["nicotinic acid mononucleotide", "nicotinic acid mononucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinic acid mononucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:53313", "names": ["poly[(6,6'-bibenzoxazole)-2,2'-diyl-1,4-phenylene]", "poly(6,6'-bi-1,3-benzoxazole-2,2'-diyl-1,4-phenylene)", "poly[(6,6'-bibenzoxazole)-2,2'-diyl-1,4-phenylene] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(6,6'-bibenzoxazole)-2,2'-diyl-1,4-phenylene] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "UMLS:C2684348", "names": ["Poa pratensis Pollen", "POA PRATENSIS POLLEN", "Poa pratensis pollen", "Meadowgrass pollen extract", "Kentucky bluegrass pollen extract", "Kentucky Bluegrass Pollen Extract", "Kentucky blue grass allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, GRASS, KENTUCKY BLUE", "grass pollen-June (Kentucky blue) grass, std", "Standardized kentucky blue/june grass pollen", "Kentucky blue grass allergenic extract (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kentucky bluegrass pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:137330", "names": ["THETA(1-)", "THETA anion", "trihydroxyicosatrienoate", "trihydroxyicosatrienoates", "trihydroxyeicosatrienoate", "trihydroxyeicosatrienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxyicosatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:82297", "names": ["Carbon black", "carbon black"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon black", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22792", "names": ["beta-D-galactosylqueosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-galactosylqueosine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C546706", "names": ["XJW20 cpd", "3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)-5-carboethoxyindolin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzylidene)-5-carboethoxyindolin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47050", "names": ["[(2S,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][N,N-dimethyl-3-({11-[(4aS)-1,2,4a,10-tetrahydro-1,10-phenanthrolin-4-yl-kappa(2)N(1),N(10)]undecyl}oxy)anilinato(2-)][(6S)-6-[(2S)-piperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][N,N-dimethyl-3-({11-[(4aS)-1,2,4a,10-tetrahydro-1,10-phenanthrolin-4-yl-kappa(2)N(1),N(10)]undecyl}oxy)anilinato(2-)][(6S)-6-[(2S)-piperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium", "shortest_name_length": 257} {"curie": "CHEBI:50806", "names": ["carbon nanotubosome", "carbon nanotubosomes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon nanotubosome", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:82WG3POL9W", "names": ["Fletikumab", "FLETIKUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FLETIKUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C1451803", "names": ["TAS102", "TAS 102", "TAS-102", "trifluridine/tipiracil hydrochloride combination agent TAS-102", "Trifluridine/Tipiracil Hydrochloride Combination Agent TAS-102"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TAS-102", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:76674", "names": ["OPS", "PS DNA", "PS-DNA", "S-oligo", "S-oligos", "phosphorothioate DNA", "phosphorothioate oligonucleotide", "oligonucleotide phosphorothioate", "phosphorothioate oligonucleotides", "oligonucleotide phosphorothioates", "oligo(nucleoside phosphorothioate)", "oligo(nucleoside phosphorothioate)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorothioate oligonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726157", "names": ["Wine grape", "WINE GRAPE", "wine grape allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "wine grape allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C572712", "names": ["norkurarinol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "norkurarinol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:155923", "names": ["elemental rubidium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental rubidium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C550613", "names": ["FBA-TPQ", "7-(4-fluorobenzylamino)-1,3,4,8-tetrahydropyrrolo(4,3,2-de)quinolin-8(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(4-fluorobenzylamino)-1,3,4,8-tetrahydropyrrolo(4,3,2-de)quinolin-8(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C110139", "names": ["2-phenyl-3,3a-dihydro-4-oxo-5-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methylpyrazolo(1,5-d)(1,2,4)trazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-phenyl-3,3a-dihydro-4-oxo-5-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methylpyrazolo(1,5-d)(1,2,4)trazine", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:132940", "names": ["1,3,7-trimethylurate", "1,3,7-trimethylurate anion", "1,3,7-trimethyluric acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3,7-trimethylurate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:26201", "names": ["polyprenyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47045", "names": ["N-[(2Z)-5-{4-chloro-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2(3H)-ylidene]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(2Z)-5-{4-chloro-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfamoyl]phenyl}-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2(3H)-ylidene]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:46089", "names": ["5'-O-[(S)-{[6-({[6-({6-[(6-carbamoyl-3,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-e]indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-3,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-e]indol-2-yl}carbonyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-e]indol-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]thymidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-[(S)-{[6-({[6-({6-[(6-carbamoyl-3,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-e]indol-2-yl)carbonyl]-3,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-e]indol-2-yl}carbonyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-e]indol-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)hexyl]oxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]thymidine", "shortest_name_length": 240} {"curie": "CHEBI:27813", "names": ["N-Aminoacyl-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-Aminoacyl-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37570", "names": ["pentadienoate", "pentadienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentadienoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:29264", "names": ["tRNA(Sec)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Sec)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35878", "names": ["phosphanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphanes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38514", "names": ["quinoline alkaloid fundamental parent", "quinoline alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoline alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:78915", "names": ["triacontatetraenoic acid", "triacontatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacontatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25161", "names": ["mannaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:177346", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05460KC", "WURCS=2.0/3,5,4/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-2-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05460KC", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36316", "names": ["dipyrrole", "dipyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dipyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:62889", "names": ["organic diphosphate", "organic diphosphates", "organic pyrophosphate", "organic pyrophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33428", "names": ["iodine oxoacid", "iodine oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodine oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25409", "names": ["monoterpenoid", "monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80231", "names": ["Urodilatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Urodilatin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:82283", "names": ["WC", "Tungsten carbide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tungsten carbide", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "MESH:C089957", "names": ["BMS 181339", "BMS-181339"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BMS 181339", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C5421363", "names": ["Vixarelimab", "Immunoglobulin g (234-proline,303-glutamine), anti-(human oncostatin m receptor subunit .beta.) (human monoclonal kpl-716 .gamma.-chain), disulfide with human monoclonal kpl-716 .lambda.-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vixarelimab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:167290", "names": ["PE P-18:1/18:2", "PE(P-18:1/18:2)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/18:2", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-18:1/18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/18:2", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:176507", "names": ["pyridobenzimidazole", "pyridobenzimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridobenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38419", "names": ["saturated organic heterobicyclic parent", "saturated organic heterobicyclic parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saturated organic heterobicyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:19834", "names": ["3',5'-cyclic purine nucleotide", "3',5'-cyclic purine nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3',5'-cyclic purine nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:87134", "names": ["morpholine fungicide", "morpholine fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morpholine fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C0995001", "names": ["flax", "Linseed", "flaxseed", "FLAXSEED", "Flaxseed", "Flax seed", "FLAX SEED", "Flax Seed", "linseed extract", "Flaxseed extract", "flaxseed extract", "flaxseed (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flaxseed extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33513", "names": ["alkaline earth cation", "alkaline earth cations", "alkaline earth metal cation", "alkaline-earth metal cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth cation", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:60252", "names": ["lead cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lead cation", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61996", "names": ["maltopentaoses", "maltopentaose pentasaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltopentaose pentasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50020", "names": ["aminophenylarsonous acid", "(aminophenyl)arsonous acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminophenylarsonous acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:138252", "names": ["[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Tal2Me-(1->3)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp2Me-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucosy-l(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp2Me-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "UNII:ODJ69JZG85", "names": ["rhGALNS", "Elosulfase Alfa", "elosulfase alfa", "ELOSULFASE ALFA", "Elosulfase alfa", "Chondrosulfatase", "Chondroitin sulfatase", "Elosulfase alfa (substance)", "elosulfase alfa (medication)", "enzymes lysosomal elosulfase alfa", "Elosulfase alfa-containing product", "Recombinant human N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase", "Product containing elosulfase alfa (medicinal product)", "Recombinant human N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase (rhGALNS)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ELOSULFASE ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:761TM14Y84", "names": ["cypridinluciferin", "Cypridina luciferin", "CYPRIDINA LUCIFERIN", "1-(3-{2-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-6-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-oxo-3,7-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl}propyl)guanidine", "[3-[3,7-dihydro-6-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-[(S)-1-methyl-6-propyl]-3-oxoimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]propyl]guanidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CYPRIDINA LUCIFERIN", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35118", "names": ["manganese oxoanion", "manganese oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50361", "names": ["ketolactone", "ketolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketolactone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:28713", "names": ["6-hydroxykaempferol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxykaempferol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25022", "names": ["leucomycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leucomycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:40173", "names": ["2-amino-3-(cystein-S-yl)isoxazolidin-5-ylacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-3-(cystein-S-yl)isoxazolidin-5-ylacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:D052179", "names": ["Plant Antigen", "Antigen, Plant", "Plant Antigens", "Antigens, Plant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Plant", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C540317", "names": ["Zhengqing Fengtongning"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Zhengqing Fengtongning", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:40187", "names": ["5-{3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]phenyl}-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{3,4-difluoro-2-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]phenyl}-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "MESH:C529989", "names": ["NP40208", "NP-40208", "NP 40208"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NP 40208", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:40156", "names": ["5-cyano-N-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]furan-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-cyano-N-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-methylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]furan-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:140322", "names": ["triketone", "triketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triketone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63337", "names": ["aldehydo-paratose", "3,6-dideoxy-ribo-hexose", "rel-(2R,4S,5R)-2,4,5-trihydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-paratose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33296", "names": ["alkali metal molecular entity", "alkali metal molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkali metal molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UNII:RZT8C352O1", "names": ["Lumasiran", "lumasiran", "LUMASIRAN", "LUMASIRAN SODIUM", "Lumasiran (substance)", "lumasiran (medication)", "urological agents lumasiran", "Lumasiran-containing product", "Product containing lumasiran (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LUMASIRAN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27416", "names": ["nicotinamide hypoxanthine dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinamide hypoxanthine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:134219", "names": ["decenal", "decenals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decenals", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36520", "names": ["oligoglycosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligoglycosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48265", "names": ["S-aminosulfonodiimidoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-aminosulfonodiimidoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:53182", "names": ["norterpene", "norterpenes", "nor-terpene", "nor-terpenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "norterpene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D000903", "names": ["Antitumor Antibiotic", "Anticancer Antibiotic", "Antitumor Antibiotics", "antitumor antibiotics", "Anticancer Antibiotics", "Antineoplastic antibiotic", "antineoplastic antibiotic", "Antineoplastic Antibiotic", "Antineoplastic Antibiotics", "antineoplastic antibiotics", "Antineoplastic antibiotics", "ANTINEOPLASTIC ANTIBIOTICS", "Antibiotics, Antineoplastic", "Antineoplastic antibiotic, NOS", "antitumor antibiotics (medication)", "Antineoplastic antibiotic (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antibiotics, Antineoplastic", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50219", "names": ["benzocycloheptathiophene", "benzocycloheptathiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzocycloheptathiophene", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C587452", "names": ["methyl 2-(3-ethyl-9-fluoro-7a-hydroxy-8-methoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,12,12a,12b-decahydroindolo(2,3-a)quinolizin-2-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-(3-ethyl-9-fluoro-7a-hydroxy-8-methoxy-1,2,3,4,6,7,7a,12,12a,12b-decahydroindolo(2,3-a)quinolizin-2-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "CHEBI:80111", "names": ["Jamaicamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Jamaicamide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51851", "names": ["ketonitrile", "ketonitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C1950445", "names": ["Tabacum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tabacum", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39574", "names": ["(2S)-2-[({4-[(1S)-2-(2-amino-4-hydroxyquinazolin-6-yl)-1-({[2-({5-O-phosphonoribofuranosyl}amino)-2-oxoethyl]amino}methyl)-1-hydroxyethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]pentanedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-[({4-[(1S)-2-(2-amino-4-hydroxyquinazolin-6-yl)-1-({[2-({5-O-phosphonoribofuranosyl}amino)-2-oxoethyl]amino}methyl)-1-hydroxyethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]pentanedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 177} {"curie": "MESH:D005026", "names": ["Ethanediols", "Dihydroxyethanes", "Ethylene glycols", "Ethylene Glycols", "Glycols, Ethylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ethylene Glycols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000713467", "names": ["cortex Phellodendron", "Phellodendron extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cortex Phellodendron", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:15848", "names": ["dTDPgalactose", "dTDP-galactose", "thymidine 5'-(3-galactopyranosyl dihydrogen diphosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dTDP-galactose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726852", "names": ["Tibulizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tibulizumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86939", "names": ["s perillic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "s perillic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22881", "names": ["biopterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biopterins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D037342", "names": ["Pertussigen", "pertussigen", "Pertussis toxin", "Pertussis Toxin", "pertussis toxin", "Toxin, Pertussis", "IAP Pertussis Toxin", "Pertussis Toxin, IAP", "Toxin, IAP Pertussis", "Islet Activating Protein", "Islet-Activating Protein", "Islets-Activating Protein", "Islets Activating Protein", "Pertussis toxin (substance)", "Histamine-Sensitizing Factor", "Histamine Sensitizing Factor", "Lymphocytosis Promoting Factor", "Lymphocytosis-Promoting Factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pertussis Toxin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:60810", "names": ["secobarbital (1-)", "secobarbital anion", "2,4,6-trioxo-5-(pentan-2-yl)-5-(prop-2-en-1-yl)tetrahydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-ide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secobarbital (1-)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:45733", "names": ["(5R)-5-[(2R)-2-hydroxynonyl]-beta-D-xylulofuranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5R)-5-[(2R)-2-hydroxynonyl]-beta-D-xylulofuranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:78362", "names": ["mannoheptulose", "manno-heptulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manno-heptulose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C581170", "names": ["pistagremic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pistagremic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D012103", "names": ["Defibrol", "Hemostase", "batroxobin", "Batroxobin", "Batroxobine", "Bothrops Venom Proteinase", "Thrombin-like Enzyme Batroxobin", "Bothrops atrox Blood-coagulation Factor X Activator"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Batroxobin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740841", "names": ["Paprika", "PAPRIKA", "paprika", "paprika allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "paprika allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:132888", "names": ["graphite oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graphite oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2826076", "names": ["Nonacog alfa", "Nonacog Alfa", "NONACOG ALFA", "nonacog alfa", "Recombinant factor IX", "FACTOR IX,RECOMBINANT", "Factor IX, recombinant", "Factor IX (Recombinant)", "Nonacog alfa (substance)", "Nonacog alfa-containing product", "Recombinant coagulation factor IX", "Coagulation factor IX, recombinant", "Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant)", "Coagulation factor IX (recombinant)", "COAGULATION FACTOR IX RECOMBINANT HUMAN", "Coagulation Factor IX Recombinant Human", "Coagulation factor IX recombinant human", "factor IX human recombinant, threonine 148", "Recombinant coagulation factor IX (substance)", "Product containing nonacog alfa (medicinal product)", "Recombinant coagulation factor IX-containing product", "Product containing recombinant coagulation factor IX (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonacog alfa", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C570631", "names": ["ZnHMS", "dichlorido-zinc(II)-4-(2-(5-methoxybenzylideneamino)ethyl)piperazin-1-iumphenolate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorido-zinc(II)-4-(2-(5-methoxybenzylideneamino)ethyl)piperazin-1-iumphenolate", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2720503", "names": ["Casein", "CASEIN", "Milk casein", "Casein, milk", "Milk protein", "Bovine casein", "Casein, cow milk", "Casein allergenic extract", "casein allergenic extract", "cow milk protein allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "casein allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:26218", "names": ["Kaliumsalz", "Kaliumsalze", "potassium salt", "potassium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "potassium salt", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C505980", "names": ["DHED-9,10-dione", "1-((2-dimethylamino)ethylamino)-4-(2-(3-hydroxymethylpiperidin-1-yl)ethylamino)-5,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-((2-dimethylamino)ethylamino)-4-(2-(3-hydroxymethylpiperidin-1-yl)ethylamino)-5,8-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:28301", "names": ["o-Benzosemiquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "o-Benzosemiquinone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22730", "names": ["benzosemiquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzosemiquinones", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26670", "names": ["sialoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:42995", "names": ["2-(3,4-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3,4-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-benzo[b][1,4]thiazin-2-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:84051", "names": ["resveratrol-disulfate", "resveratrol disulfate", "resveratrol disulfates", "resveratrol-disulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resveratrol disulfate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:40652", "names": ["4,4'-furan-2,4-diyldibenzenecarboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4'-furan-2,4-diyldibenzenecarboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "MESH:C521502", "names": ["IL13-PE38"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IL13-PE38", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:60652", "names": ["porfimer", "dihematoporphyrin ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "porfimer", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:59705", "names": ["spherand", "spherands"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spherand", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:41512", "names": ["[7-(2-{4-[(2S)-2-({[(3R)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]acetyl}amino)-3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl]phenyl}ethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl](oxo)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[7-(2-{4-[(2S)-2-({[(3R)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]acetyl}amino)-3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl]phenyl}ethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl](oxo)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 135} {"curie": "CHEBI:48383", "names": ["pyrazolopyridazine", "pyrazolopyridazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolopyridazine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52470", "names": ["thiolates", "organothiolate", "organothiolates", "organo-thiolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organothiolate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C579558", "names": ["3-(5-tert-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-2-((3-chlorophenyl)hydrazono)-3-oxopropionitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-tert-butylisoxazol-3-yl)-2-((3-chlorophenyl)hydrazono)-3-oxopropionitrile", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "UNII:7D0YB67S97", "names": ["Abatacept", "ABATACEPT", "abatacept", "[OBSOLETE] abatacept", "Abatacept recombinant", "Abatacept (substance)", "abatacept (medication)", "Abatacept-containing product", "Product containing abatacept (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ABATACEPT", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445442", "names": ["Trichophyton rubrum", "TRICHOPHYTON RUBRUM", "Trichophyton rubrum extract", "Trichophyton rubrum allergenic extract", "Trichophyton rubrum diagnostic allergen extract", "Trichophyton rubrum diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichophyton rubrum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D058955", "names": ["Metalloid", "Metalloids", "Semi Metal", "Semi-Metal", "Semi Metals", "Semi-Metals", "Intermediate Metal", "Metal, Intermediate", "Intermediate Metals", "Metals, Intermediate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Metalloids", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22944", "names": ["butanediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butanediols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:51QBA3IQ91", "names": ["mahuang herb", "Ephedra herb", "cao ma huang", "ma huang herb", "ma-huang herb", "Ephedrae herb", "Ephedrae herba", "Ephedrae Herba", "EPHEDRA SINICA WHOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPHEDRA SINICA WHOLE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26254", "names": ["prenylnaphthoquinone", "prenylnaphthoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenylnaphthoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C0963529", "names": ["NCX1015", "NCX 1015", "NCX-1015"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NCX 1015", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23741", "names": ["dihydrodipicolinic acid", "dihydrodipicolinic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrodipicolinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:23983", "names": ["ethoxybenzoate", "ethoxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethoxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:48591", "names": ["N-acylpiperidine", "N-acylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47190", "names": ["adenosin-5'-yl [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(adenin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosin-5'-yl [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(adenin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:75907", "names": ["realgar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "realgar", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C111745", "names": ["PNU 166945", "PNU-166945"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PNU 166945", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86870", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3059"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3059", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51618", "names": ["oxindole group", "oxindolyl group", "indolin-2-one group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxindolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:16385", "names": ["RSR", "Sulfide", "sulfides", "Thioether", "thioethers", "organic sulfide", "organic sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:41931", "names": ["(2R)-1-[(5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-1-[(5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:78937", "names": ["hexatriacontahexaenoic acid", "hexatriacontahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexatriacontahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:64616", "names": ["apiogalacturonan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apiogalacturonan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:60589", "names": ["alpha-D-Kdo-5P-PA", "alpha-D-Kdo-5P-O(CH2)3C(CH2)2NHPA", "alpha-D-Kdo-5P-O(CH2)3S(CH2)2NH(polyacrylamide)", "alpha-D-Kdo-5P-O(CH2)3S(CH2)2NH(polyacrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-Kdo-5P-O(CH2)3S(CH2)2NH(polyacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C539676", "names": ["rEV576 protein, tick"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rEV576 protein, tick", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:3FO6689MSD", "names": ["tesidolumab", "Tesidolumab", "TESIDOLUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TESIDOLUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33675", "names": ["p-block compounds", "p-block molecular entity", "p-block molecular entitiy", "p-block molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-block molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53673", "names": ["polyaryleneethynylene", "polyaryleneethynylenes", "poly(aryleneethynylene)", "poly(aryleneethynylene)s", "poly(aryleneethynylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(aryleneethynylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51717", "names": ["pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group", "1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopenta-2,4-dienyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C517827", "names": ["BDE-100", "pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100", "2,2',4,4',6-brominated diphenyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42275", "names": ["4-{[5-(cyclohexylamino)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[5-(cyclohexylamino)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:40984", "names": ["N-[3-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-[(2-hydroxybenzyl)amino]piperidine-1-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[3-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-[(2-hydroxybenzyl)amino]piperidine-1-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:83978", "names": ["L-aspartic acid derivative", "L-aspartic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-aspartic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:29164", "names": ["Val-tRNA(Val)", "L-Valyl-tRNA(Val)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Val-tRNA(Val)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39854", "names": ["1-[(4S)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[(4S)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]urea", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:68627", "names": ["poly(4-vinylbenzoic acid)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(4-vinylbenzoic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:53277", "names": ["PSS", "polystyrenesulfonate", "polystyrene sulfonate", "poly(styrene sulfonate)", "poly(styrene-4-sulfonate)", "poly[1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)ethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(styrene-4-sulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:26444", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside triphosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:133923", "names": ["Nylon-6 cyclic oligomer", "6-Aminohexanoate cyclic oligomer", "6-aminohexanoic acid cyclic oligomer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-aminohexanoic acid cyclic oligomer", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C519547", "names": ["Syn 1020"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Syn 1020", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C466918", "names": ["KMUP 880602"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KMUP 880602", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21989", "names": ["O(4')-(5'-uridylyl)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(4')-(5'-uridylyl)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C502265", "names": ["mu-conotoxin KIIIA, Conus kinoshitai"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mu-conotoxin KIIIA, Conus kinoshitai", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:63073", "names": ["imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazines", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:26606", "names": ["sapogenin", "sapogenins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sapogenin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C005152", "names": ["lipostabil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipostabil", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51961", "names": ["C35 terpenoid", "C35 terpenoids", "C35 isoprenoids", "sesquarterpenoid", "sesquarterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquarterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35203", "names": ["molybdopterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdopterins", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:474EI5756Y", "names": ["EPOETIN DELTA", "epoetin delta"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPOETIN DELTA", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2604486", "names": ["R1626", "R-1626", "R 1626"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "R1626", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:1W14T9L25W", "names": ["Navicixizumab", "NAVICIXIZUMAB", "navicixizumab", "Immunoglobulin G2-kappa, Anti-(Homo sapiens DLL4(delta-like 4)) and Anti-(Homo sapiens VEGFA (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,VEGF-a, VEGF)), Humanized and Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody, Bispecific"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAVICIXIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27724", "names": ["2-Methylbenzyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-Methylbenzyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63434", "names": ["pentitol derivative", "pentitol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentitol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139699", "names": ["Bintrafusp alfa", "Bintrafusp Alfa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bintrafusp alfa", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43406", "names": ["(3R,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:86694", "names": ["lignin cw compound-154"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-154", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:73537", "names": ["1,8-naphthyridine derivative", "1,8-naphthyridine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,8-naphthyridine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:83987", "names": ["D-glutamine derivative", "D-glutamine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glutamine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:62846", "names": ["4-hydroxy steroid", "4-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:23454", "names": ["cycloaudenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloaudenol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:180692", "names": ["EUK-134"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EUK-134", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:27145", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl L-cysteine persulfido bis-L-glutamato L-histidino nickel triiron disulfide trioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl L-cysteine persulfido bis-L-glutamato L-histidino nickel triiron disulfide trioxide", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:33345", "names": ["group 4 elements", "titanium group element", "titanium group elements", "titanium group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:80146", "names": ["Kemptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kemptide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:62063", "names": ["chondroitin-4,6-disulfate", "chondroitin sulfate E anion", "chondroitin sulfate E polyanion", "chondroitin 4',6'-disulfate anion", "[chondroitin]-4,6-disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chondroitin sulfate E anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:27364", "names": ["zinc compounds", "zinc molecular entity", "zinc molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86873", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3062"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3062", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D000093842", "names": ["Matrines", "Matrine Alkaloids", "Matrine type Alkaloids", "Matrine-type Alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Matrines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25268", "names": ["methyl-L-methionine", "methyl-L-methionines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-L-methionine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27759", "names": ["poly[(1->4)-alpha-L-guluronate]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(1->4)-alpha-L-guluronate]", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:36860", "names": ["14-hydroxy steroid", "14-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "14-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:42103", "names": ["6-AMINO-HEXANAL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-AMINO-HEXANAL", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33406", "names": ["organoarsenic compound", "organoarsenic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoarsenic compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25115", "names": ["malate", "malates", "malate anion", "malic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "malate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51298", "names": ["cyanoacenes", "acene nitrile", "acene nitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene nitrile", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39477", "names": ["aminoxyls", "nitroxides", "aminoxyl radical", "nitroxyl radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoxyls", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:50813", "names": ["carbon nanorope", "carbon nanoropes", "carbon nanotube rope"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon nanorope", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:63136", "names": ["[6)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Neu5,7Ac2-(2->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-Neup5,7Ac2-(2->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-5,7-diacetyl-alpha-D-neuraminosyl-(2->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-Neup5,7Ac2-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:38765", "names": ["oxazolopyridine", "oxazolopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41541", "names": ["4'-O-phosphonoadenosin-5'-yl (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-{[3-({2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)disulfanyl]ethyl}amino)-3-oxopropyl]amino}-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-O-phosphonoadenosin-5'-yl (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-{[3-({2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)disulfanyl]ethyl}amino)-3-oxopropyl]amino}-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 160} {"curie": "MESH:C530773", "names": ["3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:46724", "names": ["xenotime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xenotime", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:82478", "names": ["Iron sorbitex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iron sorbitex", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50420", "names": ["bile alcohol", "bile alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:84113", "names": ["D-isoleucine derivative", "D-isoleucine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-isoleucine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25981", "names": ["phenylacetyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylacetyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53599", "names": ["2,9-polycarbazoles", "poly(2,9-carbazole)", "poly(2,9-carbazole)s", "poly(2,9-carbazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,9-carbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C0024808", "names": ["cannabis", "Cannabis", "marihuana", "marijuana", "MARIJUANA", "Marijuana", "Marihuana", "marijuana (cannabis)", "marijuana in any form", "cannabinols in any form"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Marihuana", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D011122", "names": ["Polyphosphate", "polyphosphate", "polyphosphates", "Polyphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polyphosphates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24262", "names": ["glucoglycerolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucoglycerolipid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:87069", "names": ["imidazole antifungal drug", "imidazole antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazole antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:47810", "names": ["C-glycosylpyridine", "C-glycosylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-glycosylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:53477723", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:77420", "names": ["1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile.HBr", "3-[5-cyano-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1-yl]-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-aminium bromide", "1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile hydrobromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile hydrobromide", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:80142", "names": ["NMU", "Neuromedin U"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuromedin U", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:131642", "names": ["ergostane sterol", "ergostane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ergostane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21993", "names": ["O(4)-glycosyl-L-hydroxyproline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(4)-glycosyl-L-hydroxyproline", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:21286", "names": ["L-erythro-beta-hydroxyasparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-erythro-beta-hydroxyasparagine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C468270", "names": ["Kangen-karyu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kangen-karyu", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37310", "names": ["californium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "californium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:177349", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05926FW", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05926FW", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:145038", "names": ["omega-hydroxy fatty ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-hydroxy fatty ester", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:47020", "names": ["tetrahydrofuryl ester", "tetrahydrofuryl esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofuryl ester", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48516", "names": ["thermorubin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thermorubin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38168", "names": ["chloro-1,3,5-triazine", "chloro-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloro-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35395", "names": ["xylarate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46685", "names": ["oxadiazole", "oxadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C000591600", "names": ["TCBQ compound", "Tetrachlorobenzoquinone", "tetrachlorobenzoquinone", "Tetrachlorobenzoquinone (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrachlorobenzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25876", "names": ["pentadienoic acid", "butadiene-1-carboxylic acid", "butadiene-1-carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:91113", "names": ["2-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucoside 6-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucoside 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:36566", "names": ["zinc coordination entity", "zinc coordination entities", "zinc coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:43332", "names": ["1-deoxy-1-{[2,6-dihydroxy-5-(5-phosphonopentyl)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-D-ribitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-deoxy-1-{[2,6-dihydroxy-5-(5-phosphonopentyl)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-D-ribitol", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:26566", "names": ["ribosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribosyl groups", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:NQ14646378", "names": ["ichthammol", "Ichthammol", "ICHTHAMMOL", "ichthosulfol", "ichthammonium", "Ichthammol (substance)", "ichthammol (medication)", "ammonium bituminosulfonate", "Ammonium bituminosulfonate", "Ammonium sulphoichthyolate", "Ammonium bituminosulphonate", "Ichthammol-containing product", "Product containing ichthammol (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ICHTHAMMOL", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:83818", "names": ["morphinane-like compound", "morphinane-like compopunds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morphinane-like compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38207", "names": ["aminopyridine", "aminopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:139357", "names": ["(13)C-labeled compound", "(13)C-modified compound", "(13)C-labelled compound", "(13)C-enriched compound", "(13)C-labeled compounds", "(13)C-modified compounds", "(13)C-enriched compounds", "(13)C-labelled compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(13)C-modified compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51050", "names": ["TiO2 nanoparticle", "titanium dioxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium dioxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80239", "names": ["Big endothelin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Big endothelin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37076", "names": ["ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C034321", "names": ["aphantoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aphantoxin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39645", "names": ["methyl 2-{[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoyl]sulfamoyl}benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-{[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoyl]sulfamoyl}benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:84075", "names": ["[3)-beta-D-ManNAcA-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:35666", "names": ["thiopurine", "thiopurines", "mercaptopurines", "sulfanylpurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiopurine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:34776", "names": ["Glucagon hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glucagon hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:132416", "names": ["O(3)-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl-poly[(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl)-L-serine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(3)-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl-poly[(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl)-L-serine residue", "shortest_name_length": 222} {"curie": "CHEBI:63398", "names": ["ketoaldopentose derivative", "ketoaldopentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldopentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UNII:7CVR7L4A2D", "names": ["Maldrin", "Glucidex", "MALTODEXTRIN", "Maltodextrin", "maltodextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MALTODEXTRIN", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53389", "names": ["P3HB", "poly-3-hydroxybutyrate", "poly-3-hydroxy butyrate", "poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)", "Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)", "poly(3-hydroxy butyrate)", "Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate", "3-Hydroxybutanoic acid homopolymer", "poly[oxy(1-methyl-3-oxopropane-1,3-diyl)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:61955", "names": ["aza-FA-CoA", "aza-FA-CoAs", "aza fatty acyl-CoA", "aza-fatty acyl-CoAs", "aza-fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "aza-fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aza fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86597", "names": ["Coniferin acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Coniferin acetate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80333", "names": ["Relaxin-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Relaxin-1", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51132", "names": ["nitroarene", "nitroarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroarene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38797", "names": ["dihydropterin", "dihydropterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydropterin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167055", "names": ["Jasmonate derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Jasmonate derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:25294", "names": ["methylcytidine", "methylcytidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylcytidine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:44541", "names": ["(2S)-N-{(1R,2R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-3-[({4-[(E)-(hydroxyimino)methyl]phenyl}sulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino]propyl}-3-methyl-2-{3-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl}butanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-N-{(1R,2R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-3-[({4-[(E)-(hydroxyimino)methyl]phenyl}sulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino]propyl}-3-methyl-2-{3-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl}butanamide", "shortest_name_length": 197} {"curie": "CHEBI:45984", "names": ["2''-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3-aminopyrrolidin-1-yl)-2,5',2',5''-ter(benzimidazole)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2''-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(3-aminopyrrolidin-1-yl)-2,5',2',5''-ter(benzimidazole)", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:72692", "names": ["polyunsaturated fatty aldehyde", "polyunsaturated fatty aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyunsaturated fatty aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:25111", "names": ["magnesium porphyrin", "magnesium porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:63276", "names": ["mycinamicin", "mycinamicins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycinamicin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86955", "names": ["Vanillin a G b CA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vanillin a G b CA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D003503", "names": ["Cyclobutane", "Cyclobutanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cyclobutanes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:78574", "names": ["pyrimidinecarboxylic acid", "pyrimidinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:157771", "names": ["hydroperoxydocosapentaenoate", "hydroperoxydocosapentaenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxydocosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C425777", "names": ["NPA cpd", "10,11-dihydroxy-N-n-propylnorapomorphine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10,11-dihydroxy-N-n-propylnorapomorphine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35375", "names": ["Alditol 6-phosphate", "alditol 6-phosphate", "alditol 6-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C573121", "names": ["ProstaCaid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ProstaCaid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:20847", "names": ["ADP-glycero-D-manno-heptose", "adenine 5'-[3-(glycero-D-manno-heptopyranosyl) dihydrogen diphosphate]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADP-glycero-D-manno-heptose", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:82803", "names": ["opine", "opines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "opine", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:88186", "names": ["metal ion allergen", "metal ion allergens", "allergenic metal ion", "allergenic metal ions", "metal cation allergen", "metal cation allergens", "allergenic metal cation", "allergenic metal cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal cation allergen", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:44164", "names": ["7-(5-S-methyl-5-thio-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(5-S-methyl-5-thio-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:17909", "names": ["S", "Sn", "Sulfur", "sulphur", "polysulfur", "sulfur, homopolymer", "Sulfur, precipitated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysulfur", "shortest_name_length": 1} {"curie": "CHEBI:35371", "names": ["LOS", "lipooligosaccharide", "Lipooligosaccharide", "lipooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:38837", "names": ["2-benzothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-benzothiophenes", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37668", "names": ["terpene lactone", "terpene lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpene lactone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C039984", "names": ["HTK solution", "Custodiol solution", "Bretschneider solution", "HTK solution of Bretschneider", "Bretschneider cardioplegic solution", "histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bretschneider cardioplegic solution", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:299045", "names": ["methyl phosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39103", "names": ["cis-chrysanthemic acid", "cis-Chrysanthemumsaeure", "chrysanthemic acid dl-cis-form", "cis-(1)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "(1R,3S)-rel-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "rel-(1R,3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-chrysanthemic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53535", "names": ["poly-D-arginine", "poly(D-arginine)", "poly[(R)-arginine]", "poly(D-arginine) macromolecule", "poly{imino[(1S)-1-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-2-oxoethane-1,2-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(D-arginine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38781", "names": ["thiadiazinane", "thiadiazinanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazinane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:133785", "names": ["(S)-mefenpyr-diethyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-mefenpyr-diethyl", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:15C2VL427D", "names": ["VEGF-Trap", "VEGF Trap", "aflibercept", "Aflibercept", "AFLIBERCEPT", "VEGF Trap-Eye", "VEGF Trap R1R2", "VEGF Trap - regeneron", "Aflibercept (substance)", "aflibercept (medication)", "Aflibercept-containing product", "Aflibercept (genetical recombination)", "Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Trap", "vascular endothelial growth factor trap", "Product containing aflibercept (medicinal product)", "ocular anti-macular degeneration agents aflibercept"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AFLIBERCEPT", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C572014", "names": ["E platinum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "E platinum", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C000597780", "names": ["B-CA compound", "28-O-caffeoyl betulin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "28-O-caffeoyl betulin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28392", "names": ["4-Dedimethylamine-4-oxo-anhydro-7-Cl-tetracycline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-Dedimethylamine-4-oxo-anhydro-7-Cl-tetracycline", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:37169", "names": ["organogermanium compound", "organogermanium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organogermanium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:13139", "names": ["Lys-tRNA(Pyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lys-tRNA(Pyl)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:75905", "names": ["arsenic(2+) sulfide", "arsenic(2+) sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic(2+) sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:U4526F86FJ", "names": ["CARBOPROST TROMETHAMINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CARBOPROST TROMETHAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:14178", "names": ["diphospho-1D-myo-inositol tetrakisphosphates", "1D-myo-inositol bis(diphosphate) tetrakisphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1D-myo-inositol bis(diphosphate) tetrakisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "MESH:C408982", "names": ["CPG-oligonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CPG-oligonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:42259", "names": ["(2S)-3-(7-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl)-2-[4-({(3R)-1-[(1Z)-ethanimidoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}oxy)phenyl]propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-3-(7-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl)-2-[4-({(3R)-1-[(1Z)-ethanimidoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}oxy)phenyl]propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 114} {"curie": "CHEBI:45855", "names": ["(1R)-1,4-anhydro-1-(4-carbamoyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-5-deoxy-D-ribitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-1,4-anhydro-1-(4-carbamoyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-5-deoxy-D-ribitol", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:87127", "names": ["allylamine antifungal drug", "allylamine antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allylamine antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:78919", "names": ["dotriacontahexaenoic acid", "dotriacontahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dotriacontahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:60905", "names": ["metal-sulfur-oxygen cluster", "metal-sulfur-oxygen clusters", "metallo-sulfur-oxygen cluster", "metallo-sulfur-oxygen clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal-sulfur-oxygen cluster", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:48889", "names": ["pyridoindolecarboxamide", "pyridoindolecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridoindolecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:142677", "names": ["triazinoindole", "triazinoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazinoindole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:62971", "names": ["galactohexaose", "galactohexaoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactohexaose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:20685", "names": ["6-O-(indole-3-acetyl)-beta-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-(indole-3-acetyl)-beta-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:30663", "names": ["Cp", "C5H5-", "cyclopentadienyl", "cyclopentadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:33963", "names": ["Metallocen", "metaloceno", "metalocenos", "metallocene", "metallocenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallocene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C458139", "names": ["scolymoside", "luteolin-7-rutinoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scolymoside", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:26979", "names": ["heterotricyclic compounds", "organic heterotricyclic compound", "organic heterotricyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterotricyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740590", "names": ["Black pepper", "BLACK PEPPER", "Piper nigrum L. Fruit Extract", "black pepper allergenic extract", "Piper nigrum allergenic extract", "Piper nigrum diagnostic allergen extract", "Black pepper diagnostic allergen extract", "Piper nigrum diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "black pepper allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C476103", "names": ["PEG-ZnPP", "pegylated zinc protoporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pegylated zinc protoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26826", "names": ["dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:50882", "names": ["nitride", "nitrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitride", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:44671", "names": ["1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridin-4(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:37112", "names": ["indium compounds", "indium molecular entity", "indium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:27141", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl L-N1'-histidino tetrairon tetrasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl L-N1'-histidino tetrairon tetrasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:41989", "names": ["{(2S,3S,4S)-2-carboxy-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methylhexa-1,3-dienyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{(2S,3S,4S)-2-carboxy-4-[(1Z,3E,5R)-5-carboxy-1-methylhexa-1,3-dienyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "MESH:C400786", "names": ["BnSO(2)-D-Arg-Gly-Arg-ketothiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BnSO(2)-D-Arg-Gly-Arg-ketothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:41136", "names": ["(9bR)-9b-(3-methylphenyl)-2,3-dihydro[1,3]thiazolo[2,3-a]isoindol-5(9bH)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(9bR)-9b-(3-methylphenyl)-2,3-dihydro[1,3]thiazolo[2,3-a]isoindol-5(9bH)-one", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "MESH:C571852", "names": ["MB327"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MB327", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33527", "names": ["ribonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:88306", "names": ["4-nitrophenols", "p-nitrophenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-nitrophenols", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27572", "names": ["(3-Arylcarbonyl)-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3-Arylcarbonyl)-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:44132", "names": ["2-amino-4-fluoro-5-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-4-fluoro-5-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:33623", "names": ["aluminum oxides", "aluminium oxides", "oxides of aluminum", "oxides of aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium oxides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35931", "names": ["delta-amino acid", "delta-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "delta-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33653", "names": ["aliphatic compound", "aliphatic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aliphatic compound", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:29018", "names": ["colominic acid (non-reducing N- or O-acylneuraminyl residue)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "colominic acid (non-reducing N- or O-acylneuraminyl residue)", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:44479", "names": ["2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-(1,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophthalazin-6-yl)-5-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]-2H-tetrazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-(1,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophthalazin-6-yl)-5-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]-2H-tetrazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:45985", "names": ["tert-butyl {1-[2-(1-formylpropyl)-3-methanesulfonylaminopyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]-2-methylpropyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tert-butyl {1-[2-(1-formylpropyl)-3-methanesulfonylaminopyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]-2-methylpropyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "CHEBI:46084", "names": ["N-(3-{(1R)-1-[(6R)-4-HYDROXY-2-OXO-6-PHENETHYL-6-PROPYL-5,6-DIHYDRO-2H-PYRAN-3-YL]PROPYL}PHENYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-2-PYRIDINESULFONAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-{(1R)-1-[(6R)-4-HYDROXY-2-OXO-6-PHENETHYL-6-PROPYL-5,6-DIHYDRO-2H-PYRAN-3-YL]PROPYL}PHENYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-2-PYRIDINESULFONAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 138} {"curie": "CHEBI:21867", "names": ["N(6)-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)adenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)adenosine", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726185", "names": ["NEUROSPORA CRASSA", "Neurospora crassa", "Neurospora crassa allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neurospora crassa allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C562246", "names": ["NTTP-piperazine", "1-(4-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-nitro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:145707", "names": ["glycosylarabinose", "glycosylarabinoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylarabinose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:20565", "names": ["5-dehydroepisterol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-dehydroepisterol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:83745", "names": ["validamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "validamycins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23294", "names": ["cis-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexa-1(6),2-diene-1,2-dicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexa-1(6),2-diene-1,2-dicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:26403", "names": ["puromycin 5'-phosphate", "puromycin 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "puromycin 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36851", "names": ["6beta-hydroxy steroid", "6beta-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6beta-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:139588", "names": ["alpha-hydroxyketone", "alpha-hydroxyketones", "alpha-hydroxy ketone", "alpha-hydroxy-ketone", "alpha-hydroxy-ketones", "alpha-hydroxy ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-hydroxy ketone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:57250", "names": ["deoxygalactonolactone", "deoxygalactonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxygalactonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:76567", "names": ["PUFA", "polyunsaturated fatty acid anion", "polyunsaturated fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyunsaturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:45967", "names": ["(2-O,3-ethane-1,2-diyl-5-O-phosphonoarabinofuranosyl)thymine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2-O,3-ethane-1,2-diyl-5-O-phosphonoarabinofuranosyl)thymine", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:29151", "names": ["Asp-tRNA(Asn)", "Aspartyl-tRNA(Asn)", "L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn)", "L-Aspartyl-tRNA(Asn)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Asp-tRNA(Asn)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:0KVO411B3N", "names": ["Tislelizumab", "tislelizumab", "TISLELIZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TISLELIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51165", "names": ["carbonyl oxide", "compose peroxo", "carbonyl oxides", "peroxo compounds", "compuestos peroxo", "oxyde de carbonyle", "oxydes de carbonyle", "oxidos de carbonilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonyl oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C521767", "names": ["Tanjin extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tanjin extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D017975", "names": ["Ruthenium compounds", "Ruthenium Compounds", "Compounds, Ruthenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ruthenium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37110", "names": ["thallium compounds", "thallium molecular entity", "thallium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thallium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80347", "names": ["Rimorphin", "Dynorphin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dynorphin B", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59718", "names": ["cyclobutenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutenones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:167559", "names": ["glycan", "glycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycan", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:22424", "names": ["alpha-L-guluronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-L-guluronate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C587256", "names": ["GH-RH(1-29), desaminotyrosyl(1)-ornithyl(12,21)-alpha-aminobutryic acid(15)-norleucyl(27)-aspartyl(28)-agmatine(29)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GH-RH(1-29), desaminotyrosyl(1)-ornithyl(12,21)-alpha-aminobutryic acid(15)-norleucyl(27)-aspartyl(28)-agmatine(29)-", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "CHEBI:22321", "names": ["alkenylidene group", "alkenylidene groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenylidene group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C552860", "names": ["8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24865", "names": ["iodotyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodotyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C055601", "names": ["Sealapex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sealapex", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53260", "names": ["polyphenylenevinylenes", "poly(phenylenevinylene)", "polyphenyleneacetylenes", "poly(phenylenevinylene)s", "poly(phenylene vinylene)", "poly(phenyleneacetylene)s", "poly(phenylene acetylene)s", "poly(phenylenevinylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(phenylenevinylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167012", "names": ["TG 62:9", "TAG 62:9", "TG(62:9)", "TAG(62:9)", "triacylglycerol 62:9", "triacylglycerol(62:9)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 62:9", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C000591546", "names": ["NKCT1 protein, Naja kaouthia"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NKCT1 protein, Naja kaouthia", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48708", "names": ["citrinin", "citrinine", "rel-(3R,4S)-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-isochromene-7-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrinin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C071168", "names": ["trofopar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trofopar", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:83060", "names": ["dithiocarbamate salt", "dithiocarbamate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiocarbamate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51144", "names": ["nitrogen group", "nitrogen groups", "nitrogenous group", "nitrogen-containing group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:6OM09RPY36", "names": ["Crataegus", "Crataegus Extract", "crataegus extract", "hawthorn leaf and flower", "crataegi folium cum flore", "HAWTHORN LEAF WITH FLOWER", "Hawthorn Leaf with Flower", "hawthorn leaf with flower", "hawthorn leaf with flower extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HAWTHORN LEAF WITH FLOWER", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27329", "names": ["xanthosine phosphate", "xanthosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23007", "names": ["carbohydrate-containing antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate-containing antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:38752", "names": ["benzenetriamine", "triaminobenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenetriamine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4282181", "names": ["NM-702"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NM-702", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:35833", "names": ["tetraatomic arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraatomic arsenic", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:45103", "names": ["1-tert-butyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-tert-butyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:22778", "names": ["beta-D-galactosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-galactosyl groups", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24697", "names": ["hydroxyflavanone", "hydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22119", "names": ["UDP-N-acetylmannosaminouronates", "UDP-N-acetylmannosaminouronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UDP-N-acetylmannosaminouronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:37240", "names": ["adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate", "adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:50220", "names": ["malate salt", "malate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "malate salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:5717", "names": ["high-mannose oligosaccharide", "high mannose oligosaccharide", "high-mannose oligosaccharides", "high mannose oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "high-mannose oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:133349", "names": ["NFC", "nanocellulose", "cellulose nanofibers", "cellulose nanofibres", "nanofibrillar cellulose", "microfibrillar cellulose", "nanofibrillated cellulose", "microfibrillated cellulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanofibrillar cellulose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C516024", "names": ["SH-6 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SH-6 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45633", "names": ["(2S)-2-amino-4-{[1-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-1,5-dideoxy-beta-D-ribofuranos-5-yl]sulfanyl}butanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-amino-4-{[1-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-1,5-dideoxy-beta-D-ribofuranos-5-yl]sulfanyl}butanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:67011", "names": ["folate", "folates", "folate anion", "folate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "folates", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:68603V9EAF", "names": ["concizumab", "CONCIZUMAB", "Concizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CONCIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24685", "names": ["hydroxybutanoyl-CoA", "hydroxybutanoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybutanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37020", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "purine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:33949", "names": ["ketoheptose", "ketoheptoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoheptose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21944", "names": ["O-beta-D-glucosyl-9-ribosylzeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-beta-D-glucosyl-9-ribosylzeatin", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:48849", "names": ["2-fluoroacetamide", "2-fluoroacetamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-fluoroacetamides", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:40430", "names": ["(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-(2-{(4R,6R)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-4-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazinan-6-yl}ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl (2S)-2-methylbutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-(2-{(4R,6R)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-4-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazinan-6-yl}ethyl)-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl (2S)-2-methylbutanoate", "shortest_name_length": 197} {"curie": "CHEBI:134047", "names": ["bromobiphenyl", "bromobiphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40161", "names": ["N-{(2S,3R)-2-[(1S)-1-formyl-2-methylpropyl]-1-[(2E)-4-piperidin-1-ylbut-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}methanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(2S,3R)-2-[(1S)-1-formyl-2-methylpropyl]-1-[(2E)-4-piperidin-1-ylbut-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}methanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 114} {"curie": "CHEBI:43729", "names": ["6-[(Z)-2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[(Z)-2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:35754", "names": ["tetracarboxylic acid anion", "tetracarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:35478", "names": ["Lithiumsalz", "Lithiumsalze", "lithium salt", "lithium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lithium salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D000602", "names": ["Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:21048", "names": ["D-mannarate(1-)", "hydrogen D-mannarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-mannarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33268", "names": ["monoatomic nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic nitrogen", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:43716", "names": ["5'-O-sulfamoyladenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-sulfamoyladenosine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:52764", "names": ["rhodamine green"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhodamine green", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27020", "names": ["tolualdehyde", "tolualdehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tolualdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39654", "names": ["1-BENZYL-1H-IMIDAZOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-BENZYL-1H-IMIDAZOLE", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:64622", "names": ["reuteran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "reuteran", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25572", "names": ["nocardicin", "nocardicins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nocardicin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C0077524", "names": ["Yu Jin", "CURCUMA", "TURMERIC", "Turmeric", "turmeric", "Jianghuang", "Ae-turmeric", "Curcuma Longa", "Turmeric,ground", "Turmeric Extract", "Turmeric extract", "turmeric extract", "Curcuma Longa Extract", "Yujin (Curcuma Longa)", "Curcuma longa extract", "Wunyujin (Cucuma Longa)", "Guiyujin (Curcuma Longa)", "herbal medicines turmeric", "Curcuma Domestica Extract", "Lusiyujin (Curcuma Longa)", "Huangsiyujin (Cucuma Longa)", "Jiang Huang (Curcuma Longa)", "Ginger Yellow (Curcuma Longa)", "Turmeric extract (medication)", "Constrained Metal (Curcuma Longa)", "Allergenic Extract- Turmeric Curcuma Longa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "turmeric extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:38806", "names": ["fluoroorganic acaricide", "organofluorine acaricide", "fluororganische Akarizide", "organofluorine acaricides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organofluorine acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C114999", "names": ["lipopolysaccharide K12", "K-12 lipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "K-12 lipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53463", "names": ["heptasaccharide", "heptasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21274", "names": ["(L-cysteinato)bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)molybdenum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(L-cysteinato)bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)molybdenum", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:80363", "names": ["Insulin-like 5", "Insulin-like peptide 5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Insulin-like peptide 5", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:131769911", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "UNII:20ED16GHEB", "names": ["hCG", "HCG", "h-HCG", "Resistin", "Urinary hCG", "CG preparation", "HCG preparation", "hCG preparation", "Choriogonadotropin", "Choriogonadotrophin", "Chorionic Gonadotropin", "chorionic gonadotropin", "CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN", "Chorionic gonadotropin", "Gonadotropin,chorionic", "GONADOTROPIN,CHORIONIC", "chorionic gonadotrophin", "GONADOTROPIN, CHORIONIC", "gonadotropin, chorionic", "Chorionic gonadotrophin", "Gonadotropin, Chorionic", "Pregnancy urine hormone", "Chorionic gonadotropins", "Gonadotrophin, Chorionic", "GONADOTROPHIN, CHORIONIC", "Choriogonadotropin intact", "Chorionic gonadotropin, NOS", "chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)", "HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN", "human chorionic gonadotropin", "Chorionic gonadotrophin, NOS", "Human chorionic gonadotropin", "Human Chorionic Gonadotropin", "Human-chorionic gonadotropin", "CG - Chorionic gonadotrophin", "Chorionic gonadotropin human", "Chorionic gonadotrophin human", "Gonadotropin, Human Chorionic", "human chorionic gonadotrophin", "human chorionic gonadotropins", "Human chorionic gonadotrophin", "Chorionic Gonadotropin, Human", "Chorionic Gonadotropin (Human)", "Choriogonadotropin (substance)", "Chorionic gonadotrophin product", "Gonadotropins, Chorionic, Human", "Human chorionic gonadotropin, NOS", "Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)", "HCG - Human chorionic gonadotropin", "HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin)", "Chorionic gonadotropin preparation", "human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)", "Human chorionic gonadotrophin, NOS", "chorionic gonadotropin, human (hCG)", "Chorionic gonadotrophin preparation", "HCG - Human chorionic gonadotrophin", "hCG - Human chorionic gonadotrophin", "Human chorionic gonadotrophin product", "Choriogonadotropin-containing product", "Human chorionic gonadotropin (substance)", "HCG - Human chorionic gonadotrophin product", "Human menopausal gonadotropin (urine derived)", "Human chorionic gonadotropin-containing product", "Product containing choriogonadotropin (medicinal product)", "Product containing human chorionic gonadotropin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C483858", "names": ["Phosphatidylethanolamine", "phosphatidylethanolamine", "O-(1-beta-acyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-ethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:36979", "names": ["N-glycosylpyridine", "N-glycosylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:9JD9B4S53T", "names": ["MK0752", "MK 0752", "MK-0752", "Notch Signaling Pathway Inhibitor MK0752", "Notch signaling pathway inhibitor MK0752"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MK-0752", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:27876", "names": ["O-Oxalylhomoserine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-Oxalylhomoserine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53252", "names": ["PVME", "polyvinylmethylether", "Polyvinyl methyl ether", "poly(vinylmethylether)", "poly(1-methoxyethylene)", "Poly(vinyl methyl ether)", "Poly(methyl vinyl ether)", "poly(vinyl methyl ether)", "Methyl vinyl ether polymer", "Vinyl methyl ether polymer", "Methyl vinyl ether homopolymer", "poly(vinyl methyl ether) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyl methyl ether) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25814", "names": ["p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino-D-phenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino-D-phenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:35286", "names": ["iminium ion", "iminium ions", "iminium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iminium ion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48559", "names": ["phenylindole", "phenylindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35996", "names": ["penems", "2,3-didehydropenams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penems", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:43214", "names": ["2'-(3-iodo-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-(3-iodo-4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "UNII:52G405U1E5", "names": ["racotumomab", "RACOTUMOMAB", "Racotumomab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RACOTUMOMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D010627", "names": ["phenethylamine", "phenethylamines", "Phenethylamines", "phenylethylamine", "Phenylethylamines", "phenylethylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenethylamines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50414", "names": ["methylpyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86704", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:22648", "names": ["arylmercury compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylmercury compound", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24789", "names": ["indanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indanones", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38612", "names": ["pyrimidinamine acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinamine acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741520", "names": ["Tapioca starch", "Starch, tapioca", "Starch, pregelatinized tapioca", "tapioca starch allergenic extract", "Tapioca starch allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tapioca starch allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:131897", "names": ["tungsten nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21208", "names": ["L-3'-bromophenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-3'-bromophenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47697", "names": ["4,5,6,7-TETRABROMOBENZOTRIAZOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,5,6,7-TETRABROMOBENZOTRIAZOLE", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:20873", "names": ["CDP-sugar", "CDP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CDP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35149", "names": ["magnesium hydroxide", "magnesium hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46901", "names": ["N-arylimidazole", "N-arylimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-arylimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36145", "names": ["oxo dicarboxylic acid", "oxo dicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:52165", "names": ["organic perchlorate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic perchlorate salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23750", "names": ["S-substituted dihydrolipoamide", "S-substituted dihydrolipoamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-substituted dihydrolipoamide", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:64068", "names": ["calicheamicin", "calicheamicins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calicheamicin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:20820", "names": ["9-alanylzeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-alanylzeatin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:138429", "names": ["isopimarane diterpenoid", "isopimarane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isopimarane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D034961", "names": ["Nuclear Antigen", "nuclear antigen", "nuclear antigens", "Nuclear Antigens", "Antigen, Nuclear", "Antigens, Nuclear"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Nuclear", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51578", "names": ["benzimidazolequinone", "benzimidazolequinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazolequinone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:140098", "names": ["heparin tetradecasaccharide", "heparin tetradecasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin tetradecasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432350", "names": ["Ion-ttr-lrx", "Ionis-ttr-lrx"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ion-ttr-lrx", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:20837", "names": ["9-ribosyldihydrozeatin 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-ribosyldihydrozeatin 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:72704", "names": ["chromenyliums", "benzopyryliums"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromenyliums", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D064209", "names": ["phytochemical", "Phytonutrient", "Phytochemical", "phytochemicals", "Phytochemicals", "Phytonutrients", "Dietary Phytochemical", "Plant-Derived Chemical", "Plant-Derived Compound", "Dietary Phytochemicals", "Phytochemical, Dietary", "Plant Derived Compound", "Plant Derived Chemical", "Plant Derived Compounds", "Plant-Derived Compounds", "Plant-Derived Chemicals", "Compound, Plant-Derived", "Phytochemicals, Dietary", "Plant Derived Chemicals", "Chemical, Plant-Derived", "Compounds, Plant-Derived", "Chemicals, Plant-Derived", "Plant Bioactive Compound", "Phytochemical (substance)", "Bioactive Compound, Plant", "Plant Bioactive Compounds", "Compound, Plant Bioactive", "Plant Bioactive Coumpounds", "Bioactive Compounds, Plant", "Compounds, Plant Bioactive", "Coumpounds, Plant Bioactive", "Bioactive Coumpounds, Plant", "Phytochemical-containing product", "Plant Biologically Active Compound", "Plant Biologically Active Compounds", "Biologically Active Coumpounds, Plant", "Product containing phytochemical (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phytochemicals", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2684343", "names": ["Cynodon dactylon", "AE-bermuda grass", "Cynodon dactylon pollen", "CYNODON DACTYLON POLLEN", "Cynodon dactylon Pollen", "Allergen pack bermuda grass", "Bermuda grass pollen extract", "grass pollen-Bermuda, standard", "Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon)", "Allergenic extract,grass,bermuda", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,GRASS,BERMUDA", "Bermuda grass allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, BERMUDA GRASS", "Allergenic extract, bermuda grass", "Bermuda grass allergenic extract (medication)", "Allergenic extract- bermuda grass cynodon dactylon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bermuda grass pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37530", "names": ["PI(4)P", "PtdIns4P", "phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:39307", "names": ["benzazocine", "benzazocines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzazocine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:131861", "names": ["HODE(1-)", "HODE anion", "HODE anions", "hydroxyoctadecadienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HODE(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86925", "names": ["S-8-O-4-G-8,5-G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-8-O-4-G-8,5-G", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:75467", "names": ["6-O-sinapoylhexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-sinapoylhexose", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:87038", "names": ["benzothiazole fungicide", "benzothiazole fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiazole fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:17088", "names": ["Acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate", "acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphates", "monoacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48652", "names": ["1,3-thiazolemonocarboxylic acid", "1,3-thiazolemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazolemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:26313", "names": ["propynol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propynol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43670", "names": ["(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[2-O-{2-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]ethyl}-3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[2-O-{2-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]ethyl}-3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 204} {"curie": "CHEBI:36126", "names": ["cyclohexenecarboxylate", "cyclohexenecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexenecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21832", "names": ["N(4)-(ADP-ribosyl)-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(4)-(ADP-ribosyl)-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:79024", "names": ["4-O-(1H-indol-3-ylcarbonyl)ascaroside", "4-O-(1H-indol-3-ylcarbonyl)ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-O-(1H-indol-3-ylcarbonyl)ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:39772", "names": ["N-(trans-4-{(1S,2S)-2-amino-3-[(3S)-3-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-methyl-3-oxopropyl}cyclohexyl)-N-methylacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(trans-4-{(1S,2S)-2-amino-3-[(3S)-3-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-methyl-3-oxopropyl}cyclohexyl)-N-methylacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:62607", "names": ["arsonium ion", "arsonium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsonium ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25754", "names": ["oxo acids", "oxo carboxylic acid", "oxo carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41232", "names": ["(4R)-2-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(ethylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-2-(2-ethoxyethyl)-4-(ethylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:68795", "names": ["Duplicate orsellinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duplicate orsellinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C2346839", "names": ["GMX1777", "GMX 1777", "GMX-1777", "apoptosis inducer GMX1777"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GMX1777", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:90698", "names": ["anthrapyrazole", "anthrapyrazoles", "dibenzoindazole", "dibenzoindazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthrapyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139861", "names": ["Mibenratide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mibenratide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52533", "names": ["5,10,15-trisubstituted porphyrin", "5,10,15-trisubstituted porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,10,15-trisubstituted porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:51153", "names": ["iluro de fosforo", "phosphorus ylide", "iluros de fosforo", "ylure de phosphore"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus ylide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26369", "names": ["psoralens", "psoralenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "psoralens", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C550923", "names": ["PF3758309", "PF-3758309", "PF 3758309"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF 3758309", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:20679", "names": ["6(F)-alpha-D-galactosylsucrose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6(F)-alpha-D-galactosylsucrose", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:24741", "names": ["hydroxyproline", "hydroxyprolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyproline", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52147", "names": ["clemizole(1+) salt", "clemizole(1+) salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clemizole(1+) salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C558638", "names": ["DLBS 1425"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DLBS 1425", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53625", "names": ["poly(spiropyran methacrylate)", "poly(spiropyran methacrylate) macromolecule", "poly(1',3',3'-trimethyl-1',3'-dihydrospiro[chromene-2,2'-indol]-6-yl methacrylate)", "poly(1-methyl-1-{[(1',3',3'-trimethyl-1',3'-dihydrospiro[chromene-2,2'-indol]-6-yl)oxy]carbonyl}ethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(spiropyran methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:50132", "names": ["calcium coordination entity", "calcium coordination entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D013260", "names": ["Heterocyclic Steroids", "heterocyclic steroids", "Steroids, Heterocyclic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Steroids, Heterocyclic", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35385", "names": ["idarate", "idarate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idarate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50823", "names": ["magnetite nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnetite nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:150008", "names": ["IdoA2S-GlcNS6S trisaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IdoA2S-GlcNS6S trisaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:D018036", "names": ["Selenium Compound", "Selenium compounds", "selenium compounds", "Selenium Compounds", "Compounds, Selenium", "Selenium Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Selenium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63426", "names": ["glucosylglycerol derivative", "glucosylglycerol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosylglycerol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:33915", "names": ["aldotetrose", "aldotetroses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldotetrose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:31533", "names": ["DL-epinastine hydrochloride", "9,rac-(13bR)-dihydro-1H-dibenzo[c,f]imidazo[1,5-a]azepin-3-amine hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DL-epinastine hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:QI52W1ZIIB", "names": ["TAS117", "TAS-117", "TAS 117", "pifusertib", "PIFUSERTIB", "Akt Inhibitor TAS-117"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PIFUSERTIB", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:44921", "names": ["2-{[5,6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}ethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{[5,6-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}ethanol", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:35329", "names": ["carotenoid ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carotenoid ether", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:41435", "names": ["2-[carboxy-(2-furan-2-yl-2-methoxyiminoacetylamino)methyl]-5-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[carboxy-(2-furan-2-yl-2-methoxyiminoacetylamino)methyl]-5-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:86673", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1019"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1019", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36289", "names": ["orthotellurate ion", "orthotellurate ions", "orthotellurate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "orthotellurate ion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C532666", "names": ["3DCPT cpd", "3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:28305", "names": ["2-Oxoacid oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-Oxoacid oxime", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37691", "names": ["Gul", "gulose", "gulo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:24966", "names": ["keto-D-gluconate", "dehydro-D-gluconate", "dehydro-D-gluconates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keto-D-gluconate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47901", "names": ["alkylsulfonic acids", "alkanesulfonic acid", "alkanesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkanesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47161", "names": ["(1E)-2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}prop-1-ene-1-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1E)-2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}prop-1-ene-1-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "CHEBI:46581", "names": ["2-({8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl}methyl)benzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-({8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl}methyl)benzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:21871", "names": ["N6-3,4-didehydroretinylidene-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-3,4-didehydroretinylidene-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:C543500", "names": ["Naptumomab Estafenatox", "naptumomab estafenatox", "Naptumomab estafenatox"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naptumomab estafenatox", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24273", "names": ["glucosaminylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosaminylamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:131862", "names": ["HPODE(1-)", "HPODE anion", "HPODE anions", "hydroperoxyoctadecadienoate", "hydroperoxyoctadecadienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HPODE(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86766", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2076"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2076", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:172406", "names": ["PFAS", "polyfluoroalkyl substance", "polyfluoroalkyl substances"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyfluoroalkyl substance", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:52841", "names": ["benzoxazolium ion", "benzoxazolium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxazolium ion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:28737", "names": ["digalacturonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "digalacturonate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:29057", "names": ["keratan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keratan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38977", "names": ["tetramethylbenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetramethylbenzene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:192500", "names": ["flavanonol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavanonol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51320", "names": ["vinylaziridines", "ethenylaziridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinylaziridines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53540", "names": ["polyvinylene", "polyacetylene", "poly(vinylene)", "poly(ethene-1,2-diyl)", "poly(ethene-1,2-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethene-1,2-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:137328", "names": ["HEETA(1-)", "HEETA anion", "epoxy(hydroxy)icosatrienoate", "epoxy(hydroxy)eicosatrienoate", "epoxy(hydroxy)icosatrienoates", "epoxy(hydroxy)eicosatrienoates", "a hydroxy-epoxy-eicosatetraenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy(hydroxy)icosatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53341", "names": ["PHMS", "PHMSs", "polyhydromethylsiloxane", "polyhydromethylsiloxanes", "poly(hydromethylsiloxane)s", "poly[(methylsilanediyl)oxy]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyhydromethylsiloxane", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40109", "names": ["(R)-1-amino-1-[5-(dimethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]methanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-1-amino-1-[5-(dimethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]methanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:25091", "names": ["luteolin glucuronoside", "luteolin glucuronosides", "luteolin O-glucuronoside", "luteolin glucosiduronic acid", "luteolin glucosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "luteolin O-glucuronoside", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:65321", "names": ["terpenoid indole alkaloid", "terpenoid indole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpenoid indole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:49276", "names": ["beta-Selinen", "beta-selinene", "rel-(4aR,7R,8aS)-4a-methyl-1-methylidene-7-(prop-1-en-2-yl)decahydronaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-selinene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50850", "names": ["etabonate ester", "etabonate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "etabonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21458", "names": ["N-[(9-beta-D-ribofuranosylpurin-6-yl)-N-methylcarbamoyl]threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(9-beta-D-ribofuranosylpurin-6-yl)-N-methylcarbamoyl]threonine", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "MESH:C030325", "names": ["anthrax toxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthrax toxin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:31972", "names": ["Penflutizide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Penflutizide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41335", "names": ["N-[(1R)-2-(benzylsulfanyl)-1-formylethyl]-N-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-L-phenylalaninamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1R)-2-(benzylsulfanyl)-1-formylethyl]-N-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-L-phenylalaninamide", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "MESH:C533093", "names": ["methyl 2-(3-ethyl-7a,12a-(epoxyethanoxy)-9-fluoro-1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydro-8-methoxyindolo(2,3-a)quinolizin-2-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-(3-ethyl-7a,12a-(epoxyethanoxy)-9-fluoro-1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydro-8-methoxyindolo(2,3-a)quinolizin-2-yl)-3-methoxyacrylate", "shortest_name_length": 135} {"curie": "CHEBI:37684", "names": ["Man", "mannose", "manno-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:50482", "names": ["heptatrienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:43564", "names": ["N-[(4-{[(2,5-diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidin-4-yl)carbamoyl]amino}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-{[(2,5-diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidin-4-yl)carbamoyl]amino}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:33679", "names": ["helium compounds", "helium molecular entity", "helium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "helium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:83754", "names": ["N-acylhexadecasphingosine-1-phosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylhexadecasphingosine-1-phosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:51766", "names": ["Alexa Fluor 568", "Alexa Fluor 568 carboxylic acid, succinimidyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alexa Fluor 568", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:80160", "names": ["Fibrinogen binding peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fibrinogen binding peptide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UNII:0P49L952WZ", "names": ["A. paniculata extract", "andrographis paniculata", "Andrographis paniculata", "ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA WHOLE", "Andrographis paniculata extract", "Justicia paniculata whole extract", "Andrographidis paniculatae extract", "andrographis paniculata (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA WHOLE", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C482518", "names": ["CC 4 cpd", "1,2-bis-N-cytisinylethane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-bis-N-cytisinylethane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:71295", "names": ["arabinan derivative", "arabinan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D006388", "names": ["hemagglutinin", "Hemagglutinin", "Hemagglutinins", "hemagglutinins", "haemagglutinin", "Haemagglutinin", "Hemagglutinin, NOS", "Haemagglutinin, NOS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hemagglutinins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C072867", "names": ["ren-shen-yang-rong-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ren-shen-yang-rong-tang", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51714", "names": ["cyclohexa-2,4-dienyl", "cyclohexa-1,3-dienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexa-1,3-dienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:86286", "names": ["nitro fatty acid", "nitro fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitro fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C501029", "names": ["SHXT cpd", "San-Huang-Xie-Xin-Tang", "san huang shel shin tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "San-Huang-Xie-Xin-Tang", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C545474", "names": ["JAI-51"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JAI-51", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:22406", "names": ["alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(r1)-beta-D-mannosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(r1)-beta-D-mannosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "MESH:C530084", "names": ["xinmaitong"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xinmaitong", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46909", "names": ["pyrimidylpyridine", "pyrimidylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:144945", "names": ["dolabellane diterpenoid", "dolabellane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolabellane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37540", "names": ["arabinarate", "arabinarate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinarate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52538", "names": ["isoporphyrin", "isoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39970", "names": 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"ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organomagnesium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:18903", "names": ["1,3(R),4(S),5(S),6(R)-pentachlorocyclohexene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3(R),4(S),5(S),6(R)-pentachlorocyclohexene", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:48418", "names": ["isolongifolane sesquiterpenoid", "isolongifolane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isolongifolane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:53316", "names": ["poly(fluorene-2,7-diyl)", "poly(9H-fluorene-2,7-diyl)", "poly(fluorene-2,7-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(fluorene-2,7-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86484", "names": ["methoxyacrylate strobilurin antifungal agent", "methoxyacrylate strobilurin antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyacrylate strobilurin antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702329", "names": ["ORANGE", "Orange", "orange extract", "orange allergenic extract", 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"shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38627", "names": ["Diazin", "diazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:36445", "names": ["alkylglucosinolate", "alkylglucosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46714", "names": ["halides", "halide mineral", "halide minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halide mineral", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24269", "names": ["glucosamine phosphate", "glucosamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46849", "names": ["piperazinium salt", "piperazinium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperazinium salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:77596", "names": ["Ranitidine bismuth citrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ranitidine bismuth citrate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726798", "names": ["Tadekinig Alfa", "Tadekinig alfa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tadekinig alfa", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C3486390", "names": ["Caju fruit", "Cashew fruit", "Maranon fruit", "Anacardium occidentale", "Anacardium Occidentale Fruit", "ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE FRUIT", "Anacardium occidentale fruit", "cashew fruit allergenic extract", "Anacardium curatellifolium fruit", "Anacardium occidentale fruit extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anacardium occidentale fruit extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:67196", "names": ["phytocannabinoid", "phytocannabinoids", "herbal cannabinoids", "natural cannabinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytocannabinoid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22978", "names": ["cadmium compounds", "cadmium molecular entity", "cadmium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadmium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C553674", "names": ["kangshuai yizhi"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kangshuai yizhi", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C112845", "names": ["mu-conotoxin PIIIA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mu-conotoxin PIIIA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:63405", "names": ["ketopentose derivative", "ketopentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketopentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:39167", "names": ["chloropyridyl insecticide", "chloropyridyl insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloropyridyl insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:26865", "names": ["technetium compounds", "technetium molecular entity", "technetium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "technetium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47978", "names": ["N-acetylmuramate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylmuramate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C524875", "names": ["C2-8 compound", "N-(4-bromophenyl) 3-(4-bromophenylaminosulfonyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-bromophenyl) 3-(4-bromophenylaminosulfonyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:60451", "names": ["glycodihydroceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycodihydroceramide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50954", "names": ["diarsenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diarsenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C0982374", "names": ["RICE BRAN", "rice bran", "Rice Hull", "Rice Bran", "Rice bran", "Rice Bran Fiber", "Oryza Sativa Bran", "Rice bran (substance)", "Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran", "Oryza sativa bran extract", "Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rice bran", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C1869412", "names": ["CP-870893", "CP 870,893", "CP-870,893", "Anti-CD40 Monoclonal Antibody CP-870,893", "CD40 Agonist Monoclonal Antibody CP-870,893", "CD40 agonist monoclonal antibody CP-870,893"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CP 870,893", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38920", "names": ["benzochromene", "benzochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzochromene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:156576", "names": ["(1R,2S)-ritodrine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R,2S)-ritodrine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:VE267FC2UB", "names": ["figitumumab", "FIGITUMUMAB", "Figitumumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FIGITUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61096", "names": ["sialooctosylceramides", "sialooctaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialooctaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C107385", "names": ["valyl-prolyl-aspartyl-prolyl-arginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "valyl-prolyl-aspartyl-prolyl-arginine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:36542", "names": ["sialopentaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialopentaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51296", "names": ["anthracenedialdehyde", "anthracenedicarbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenedialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:17940", "names": ["N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminouronosyl-(1->4)-lipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminouronosyl-(1->4)-lipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "CHEBI:38083", "names": ["malonate", "malonates", "malonate ester", "malonate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "malonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:68745", "names": ["chetoseminudin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chetoseminudin A", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:18505", "names": ["(1->3)-beta-D-galactopyranan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->3)-beta-D-galactopyranan", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:86742", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2049"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2049", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C555559", "names": ["2,5-di-(2-phenethyl)pyrrolidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-di-(2-phenethyl)pyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:59713", "names": ["squarates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "squarates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:177915", "names": ["fucitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucitol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:83982", "names": ["L-glutamic acid derivative", "L-glutamic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glutamic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:24619", "names": ["homoserine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homoserine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:25697", "names": ["organic cation", "organic cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21037", "names": ["aldohexose phosphate", "aldohexose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldohexose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48437", "names": ["cyclopentapyrimidine", "cyclopentapyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentapyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519527", "names": ["REGN88", "REGN-88", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-Human Interleukin 6 Receptor alpha) (Human REGN88 Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human REGN88 Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REGN88", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:167016", "names": ["TG 64:10", "TAG 64:10", "TG(64:10)", "TAG(64:10)", "triacylglycerol 64:10", "triacylglycerol(64:10)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 64:10", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:20555", "names": ["5-carboxymethylaminoethyl-2-thiouridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-carboxymethylaminoethyl-2-thiouridine", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UMLS:C1541425", "names": ["MDX-1379", "MDX-1379 melanoma vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MDX-1379", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C482199", "names": ["lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:80254", "names": ["MCH", "Melanin-concentrating hormone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Melanin-concentrating hormone", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:50796", "names": ["nanotube", "nanotubo", "nanotubos", "Nanoroehre", "Nanoroehren"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C507965", "names": ["PPT compound", "ginsenoside 20S-protopanaxatriol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ginsenoside 20S-protopanaxatriol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27021", "names": ["toluate", "toluates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "toluate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46838", "names": ["cyclic carbonate ester", "cyclic carbonate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic carbonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37948", "names": ["oxaspiro compound", "oxaspiro compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxaspiro compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35771", "names": ["glycerophosphoinositol phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoinositol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:36868", "names": ["hexaatomic nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaatomic nitrogen", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59700", "names": ["sexipyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sexipyridines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53709", "names": ["PEG-MA", "polyethylene glycol methacrylate", "poly(ethylene glycol methacrylate)", "poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate", "poly(ethylene glycol monomethacrylate)", "alpha-methacryloyl-omega-hydroxypoly(oxyethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethylene glycol monomethacrylate)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:43310", "names": ["3-HYDROXYQUINALDIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-HYDROXYQUINALDIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:40869", "names": ["2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-4-thio-alpha-D-ribofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-4-thio-alpha-D-ribofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "MESH:C529269", "names": ["cholix toxin, Vibrio cholerae"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholix toxin, Vibrio cholerae", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:26657", "names": ["sesquiterpene alkaloid", "sesquiterpene alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquiterpene alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86842", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3028"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3028", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:19052", "names": ["1-hydroxyalkyl-sn-glycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-hydroxyalkyl-sn-glycerols", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:3K045XR58X", "names": ["Theocolin", "OXTRIPHYLLINE", "Oxtriphylline", "oxtriphylline", "cholinophyllin", "Choline theophylline", "cholinetheophyllinate", "Teofilinato de colina", "Cholini theophyllinas", "Choline theophyllinate", "choline theophyllinate", "Theophyllinate de choline", "Choline theophyllinate (substance)", "choline theophyllinate (medication)", "Choline, hydroxide, compound with Theophylline(1:1)", "Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, salt with 3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione(1:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OXTRIPHYLLINE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:85034", "names": ["ladderane", "ladderanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ladderane", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:167104", "names": ["seco-cholestane conjugate", "a seco-cholestane conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seco-cholestane conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C010152", "names": ["eviprostat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eviprostat", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64766", "names": ["cationic group", "cationic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cationic group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D001427", "names": ["Bacterial Toxins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bacterial Toxins", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167024", "names": ["TG O-56:1", "TG(O-56:1)", "TAG O-56:1", "TAG(O-56:1)", "triacylglycerol O-56:1", "triacylglycerol(O-56:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-56:1", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:84426", "names": ["FAHFA", "FAHFAs", "fatty acid ester of hydroxy fatty acid", "fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FAHFA", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702418", "names": ["Peach", "PEACH", "PEACH ALLERGENIC EXTRACT", "peach allergenic extract", "prunus persica allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peach allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:49127", "names": ["(18)F radiopharmaceutical"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(18)F radiopharmaceutical", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:80259", "names": ["Neuropeptide B-23"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide B-23", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416856", "names": ["SARS-CoV-2 rS Nanoparticle Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SARS-CoV-2 rS Nanoparticle Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:72714", "names": ["THA", "C24:6", "tetracosahexaenoic acid", "tetracosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:IJ2XP0ID0K", "names": ["RO-0622", "Azvudine", "azvudine", "2'-deoxy-2'-beta-fluoro-4'-azidocytidine", "4-amino-1-((2R,3S,4R,5R)-3-fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-((imino-l,5-azanylidene)amino)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RO-0622", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:59801", "names": ["monothiohemiketal", "monothiohemiketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothiohemiketal", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:28682", "names": ["N-acetyl-O-demethylpuromycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-O-demethylpuromycin", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:81638", "names": ["MLIF", "Monocyte locomotion inhibitory factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Monocyte locomotion inhibitory factor", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:53263", "names": ["PPy", "polypyrrole", "poly(pyrrole)", "poly(pyrrole-2,5,-diyl)", "poly(1H-pyrrole-2,5-diyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(pyrrole-2,5,-diyl)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:46180", "names": ["4-({4-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)benzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({4-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)benzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:39132", "names": ["beryllium cation", "beryllium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beryllium cation", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40452", "names": ["(3R,4R,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-4-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-4-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:51953", "names": ["polyamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:YA2Y9L3CYF", "names": ["duteplase", "DUTEPLASE", "Duteplase", "Plasminogen activator (human tissue-type 2-chain form protein moiety), 245-L-methionine-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DUTEPLASE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37635", "names": ["(alpha-D-mannosyl)6-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-mannosyl)6-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:35376", "names": ["alpha-L-Arabinoside", "alpha-L-arabinoside", "alpha-L-arabinosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-L-arabinoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47975", "names": ["imidazoquinazoline", "imidazoquinazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazoquinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:WX1WTN0Y15", "names": ["OPICINUMAB", "opicinumab", "Opicinumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OPICINUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:21492", "names": ["N-[(3-O-beta-glucosyl)dioxindole-3-acetyl]-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3-O-beta-glucosyl)dioxindole-3-acetyl]-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "CHEBI:33426", "names": ["chlorine oxoacid", "chlorine oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorine oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:50554", "names": ["diatomic halohalide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic halohalide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26901", "names": ["benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:43413", "names": ["(5S)-N-[(trans-4-carbamimidoylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-7-methyl-1,3-dioxo-2,3,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-5-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-N-[(trans-4-carbamimidoylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-7-methyl-1,3-dioxo-2,3,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-5-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 158} {"curie": "CHEBI:46541", "names": ["methyl 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 3-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:25892", "names": ["pentanone", "pentanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentanone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C094099", "names": ["LY293111", "ly293111", "LY-293111", "LY 293111"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LY 293111", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45942", "names": ["[(1R,2S,3S,5S)-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(thymin-1-yl)cyclopentyl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1R,2S,3S,5S)-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-(thymin-1-yl)cyclopentyl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:144312", "names": ["O-acetyl-L-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-acetyl-L-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50018", "names": ["flavone glycoside", "glycosyloxyflavone", "flavone glycosides", "glycosyloxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyloxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:42694", "names": ["(4S)-5-fluoro-4-hydroxy-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-5-fluoro-4-hydroxy-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:86420", "names": ["imidazole antifungal agent", "imidazole antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazole antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:47438", "names": ["5-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1-benzothiophene-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1-benzothiophene-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:24169", "names": ["galactosyllipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosyllipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C039775", "names": ["10,11-dihydro-10-hydroxycarbamazepine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10,11-dihydro-10-hydroxycarbamazepine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:64810", "names": ["dimethylbenzoic acid", "dimethylbenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylbenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726648", "names": ["Quilizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Quilizumab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:45357", "names": ["N-PROPARGYL-1(R)-AMINONDAN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-PROPARGYL-1(R)-AMINONDAN", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:133711", "names": ["5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol monosulfate(1-)", "5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-androstane-3beta,17beta-diol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:64730", "names": ["collagen cross-link", "collagen cross-links"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "collagen cross-link", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48611", "names": ["pyrrolecarboxamide", "pyrrolecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22061", "names": ["S-myristoyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-myristoyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63429", "names": ["heptitol derivative", "heptitol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptitol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46749", "names": ["L-3-aminosuccinimide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-3-aminosuccinimide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C444205", "names": ["arthotec", "Arthotec"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arthotec", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37093", "names": ["3'-deoxycytidine phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxycytidine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:27643", "names": ["N,N-Diethylphenylacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-Diethylphenylacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:35417", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid residue radical", "alpha-amino-acid residue radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid residue radical", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:131895", "names": ["cobalt phosphide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt phosphide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:21140", "names": ["Fe4S5 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe4S5 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:166944", "names": ["PC 17:0_18:2", "PC(17:0_18:2)", "phosphatidylcholine 17:0_18:2", "phosphatidylcholine(17:0_18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(17:0_18:2)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C120489", "names": ["oligofructose", "Oligofructose", "OLIGOFRUCTOSE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligofructose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24059", "names": ["fluorenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46774", "names": ["polyether", "polyethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyether", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C000633464", "names": ["DE-EDCP", "O, O'-diethyl-(S, S)-ethylenediamine- N, N'-di-2-(3-cyclohexyl) propanoate dihydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DE-EDCP", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:FJZ07Q63VY", "names": ["Atoltivimab", "ATOLTIVIMAB", "atoltivimab", "Atoltivimab (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATOLTIVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:20321", "names": ["4-aminovaleraldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-aminovaleraldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53384", "names": ["Polyglycine", "poly(glycine)", "poly[imino(1-oxoethylene)]", "poly(glycine) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glycine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:145505", "names": ["(S)-donepezil hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-donepezil hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:43864", "names": ["(2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)butane-1,1-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-amino-4-(methylsulfanyl)-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)butane-1,1-diol", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "MESH:C000613347", "names": ["dimethyloxallyl glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethyloxallyl glycine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86845", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3031"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3031", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:22435", "names": ["alpha-N-acetylneuraminosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-N-acetylneuraminosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:59850", "names": ["A. haemolyticus strain 57 O-PS repeating unit", "A. haemolyticus strain 57 O-specific polysaccharide", "Acinetobacter haemolyticus strain 57 O-PS repeating unit", "[3)-alpha-D-QuiNAc4N[(S)-3-hydroxybutyryl]-(1->4)-beta-D-ManNAcA-(1->4)-beta-D-GulNAc3OAcA(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-QuipNAc4N[(S)-3-hydroxybutyryl]-(1->4)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->4)-beta-D-GulpNAc3OAcA(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A. haemolyticus strain 57 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:38644", "names": ["O-beta-D-glucosylzeatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-beta-D-glucosylzeatins", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:72730", "names": ["flavanone glycoside", "flavanone glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavanone glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:43126", "names": ["N-acetyl-1-[(2R,3S,5R)-5-hydroxy-2-pentyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-1-[(2R,3S,5R)-5-hydroxy-2-pentyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:35755", "names": ["pentacarboxylic acid anion", "pentacarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentacarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:52182", "names": ["meso-bromoporphyrin", "meso-bromoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "meso-bromoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24688", "names": ["monohydroxycinnamic acid", "monohydroxycinnamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxycinnamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23469", "names": ["cyclohexadienediol", "cyclohexadienediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienediol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:139542", "names": ["(14)C-labeled compound", "(14)C-enriched compound", "(14)C-labelled compound", "(14)C-labeled compounds", "(14)C-modified compound", "(14)C-enriched compounds", "(14)C-modified compounds", "(14)C-labelled compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(14)C-modified compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:80178", "names": ["Heparin binding peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Heparin binding peptide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25716", "names": ["organothiophosphorus compound", "organothiophosphorus compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organothiophosphorus compound", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:133235", "names": ["E. coli O86:B7 O-antigen repeat unit", "[2)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->2)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->2)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:37880", "names": ["1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalenediol", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:51960", "names": ["Polyterpen", "politerpeno", "polyterpene", "polyterpenes", "politerpenos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyterpene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:190470", "names": ["organic boron salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic boron salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22019", "names": ["S-(8alpha-FAD)-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(8alpha-FAD)-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C4723997", "names": ["Spotted cat", "Lake catfish", "Channel catfish", "CHANNEL CATFISH", "Graceful catfish", "Channel catfish flesh", "Graceful catfish flesh", "Silurus punctatus flesh", "Catfish,channel,wild,raw", "Ictalurus punctatus flesh", "Ictalurus punctatus muscle", "Catfish,channel,farmed,raw", "Catfish (ictalurus punctatus)", "Fish, catfish, channel, wild, raw", "channel catfish allergenic extract", "Fish, catfish, channel, farmed, raw", "Ictalurus punctatus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "channel catfish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C3465042", "names": ["Soybean seed oil", "soybean seed oil", "SOYBEAN SEED OIL", "Soja max seed oil", "Soja soja seed oil", "Soya bean seed oil", "Soja hispida seed oil", "Soja viridis seed oil", "Dolichos soja seed oil", "Phaseolus max seed oil", "Soja japonica seed oil", "Phalseolus max seed oil", "Glycine hispida seed oil", "Glycine gracilis seed oil", "Soja angustifolia seed oil", "Glycine angustifolia seed oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "soybean seed oil", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C553968", "names": ["2-benzylidene-4-phenyl-1,3-diselenole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-benzylidene-4-phenyl-1,3-diselenole", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:28348", "names": ["alpha-D-galactosyl-N-acetyllactosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-galactosyl-N-acetyllactosamine", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:41701", "names": ["(2S)-amino[(4R)-2-iminohexahydropyrimidin-4-yl]acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-amino[(4R)-2-iminohexahydropyrimidin-4-yl]acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "UMLS:C0718070", "names": ["Topical starch", "starch topical"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Topical starch", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38700", "names": ["organic sodium salt", "organic sodium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic sodium salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59702", "names": ["cyclic sexipyridine", "cyclic sexipyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic sexipyridine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C543853", "names": ["2''-O-acetyl-polygalacin D2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2''-O-acetyl-polygalacin D2", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C1815158", "names": ["Flax oil", "Flax Oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Flax oil", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:68817", "names": ["nonasaccharide derivative", "nonasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:78938", "names": ["octatriacontatetraenoic acid", "octatriacontatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octatriacontatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C500851", "names": ["14-benzyloxy-4,5-epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "14-benzyloxy-4,5-epoxy-3-hydroxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:40218", "names": ["(5R)-6-(4-{[2-(3-iodobenzyl)-3-oxocyclohex-1-en-1-yl]amino}phenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydropyridazin-3(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5R)-6-(4-{[2-(3-iodobenzyl)-3-oxocyclohex-1-en-1-yl]amino}phenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydropyridazin-3(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:167258", "names": ["PC 18:1_20:1", "PC(18:1_20:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 18:1_20:1", "phosphatidylcholine(18:1_20:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 18:1_20:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725003", "names": ["Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin Ag", "Bordetella pertussis filamentous haemagglutinin Ag", "Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin antigen", "Bordetella pertussis filamentous haemagglutinin antigen", "Bordetella pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin Antigen, B", "Bordetella pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin Antigen, A", "Antigen of Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin", "Bordetella pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin Antigen, C", "Antigen of Bordetella pertussis filamentous haemagglutinin", "Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin vaccine, inactivated", "Antigen of Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin (substance)", "BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS FILAMENTOUS HEMAGGLUTININ ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED)", "Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "Bordetella pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin Antigen (Formaldehyde Inactivated)", "Bordetella Pertussis Filamentous Hemagglutinin antigen (Formaldehyde inactivated)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bordetella pertussis filamentous hemagglutinin vaccine, inactivated", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:63376", "names": ["threose derivative", "threose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C518838", "names": ["Titanocene Y"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Titanocene Y", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24651", "names": ["hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxides", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43485", "names": ["{4-[(carboxymethoxy)carbonyl]-3,3-dioxido-1-oxonaphtho[1,2-d]-1,2-thiazol-2(1H)-yl}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{4-[(carboxymethoxy)carbonyl]-3,3-dioxido-1-oxonaphtho[1,2-d]-1,2-thiazol-2(1H)-yl}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:84055", "names": ["pentose phosphate", "pentose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:71274", "names": ["mannooligosaccharide derivative", "mannooligosaccharide derivatives", "a mannooligosaccharide derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannooligosaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:26092", "names": ["phthalate", "phthalates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52664", "names": ["Alexa Fluor 514"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alexa Fluor 514", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36468", "names": ["polycyclic ether", "polycyclic ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic ether", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23169", "names": ["cholate salt", "cholate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholate salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38656", "names": ["Organochlorpestizid", "organochloride pesticide", "organochlorine pesticide", "organochlorine pesticides", "organochloride pesticides", "Chlororganische Pestizide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organochlorine pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33489", "names": ["selenium oxoacid", "selenium oxoacids", "oxoacids of selenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36458", "names": ["homocitrate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homocitrate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:167037", "names": ["CL 34:2_34:2", "CL(34:2_34:2)", "cardiolipin 34:2_34:2", "cardiolipin(34:2_34:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardiolipin 34:2_34:2", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:43368", "names": ["N(2)-(cyclohexylsulfonyl)-N-[(1R)-1-(piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-3-(pyridinium-4-ylamino)propyl]glycinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2)-(cyclohexylsulfonyl)-N-[(1R)-1-(piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl)-3-(pyridinium-4-ylamino)propyl]glycinamide", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:35270", "names": ["S-glycosyl amino acid", "S-glycosyl amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-glycosyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48919", "names": ["ribarate", "ribarates", "ribaric acid anion", "ribaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60978", "names": ["ketogluconate", "ketogluconates", "dehydrogluconate", "dehydrogluconates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketogluconate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C4490605", "names": ["Red king crab", "RED KING CRAB", "Red king crab flesh", "red king crab preparation", "Paralithodes camtschatica flesh", "Paralithodes camtschaticus flesh", "Paralithodes camtschaticus muscle", "King crab (paralithodes camtschaticus)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "red king crab preparation", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35107", "names": ["azane", "azanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azane", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:35598", "names": ["tetrazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrazole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27703", "names": ["beta-GalNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-NeuGc-(2->3)]-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-GalNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-NeuGc-(2->3)]-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "MESH:C008290", "names": ["lipophosphoglycan", "lipophosphonoglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipophosphonoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37261", "names": ["cerium compounds", "cerium molecular entity", "cerium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cerium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25345", "names": ["methyltetrahydrofolate", "methyltetrahydrofolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyltetrahydrofolate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:146179", "names": ["galactotriose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactotriose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35741", "names": ["glycerolipid", "glycerolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerolipid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:90915", "names": ["aurachin", "aurachins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aurachin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:131860", "names": ["octadecanoid anion", "octadecanoid anions", "anionic octadecanoid", "anionic octadecanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecanoid anion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C540575", "names": ["MK2i peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MK2i peptide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C518535", "names": ["bis(2-hydroxybenzylidene)acetone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(2-hydroxybenzylidene)acetone", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:20902", "names": ["allose phosphate", "allose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22683", "names": ["azoxytoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azoxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33744", "names": ["iron group molecular entity", "iron group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:189846", "names": ["a dicarboxylic fatty acid", "dicarboxylic fatty acid dianion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic fatty acid dianion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:134317", "names": ["(R)-1-p-menthene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-1-p-menthene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:88058", "names": ["ganglioside GT1(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganglioside GT1(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35131", "names": ["aldose phosphate", "aldose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C4529301", "names": ["Bevacizumab awwb", "BEVACIZUMAB-AWWB", "bevacizumab-awwb", "Bevacizumab-awwb", "bevacizumab-awwb (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bevacizumab-awwb", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40087", "names": ["N-[(5-{2-[(6R)-2-amino-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl}thiophen-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(5-{2-[(6R)-2-amino-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl}thiophen-2-yl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "CHEBI:26735", "names": ["substituted spermine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted spermine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727930", "names": ["SMELT", "Smelt", "smelt allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "smelt allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:0890872E2E", "names": ["D Yellow 3", "CHEMBL1590721", "DISPERSE YELLOW 3", "Disperse yellow 3", "Disperse Yellow 3", "Dispersion Yellow 3", "Serisol Fast Yellow GD", "Disperse yellow 3 (substance)", "Disperse yellow 3-containing product", "4'-((6-Hydroxy-m-tolyl)azo)acetanilide", "4-Acetamido-2'-hydroxy-5'-methylazobenzene", "4-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenylazo)acetanilide", "Acetamide, N-(4-((2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)azo)phenyl)-", "Product containing disperse yellow 3 (medicinal product)", "N-[4-[2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl]-acetamide", "N-{4-[(E)-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DISPERSE YELLOW 3", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:47930", "names": ["pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:166941", "names": ["PI 44:0", "PI(44:0)", "phosphatidylinositol 44:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 44:0", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86482", "names": ["strobilurin antifungal agent", "strobilurin antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strobilurin antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:33840", "names": ["gulonic acids", "gulonic acid derivative", "gulonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:192976", "names": ["octitol", "octitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octitol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C496026", "names": ["dang-gui-ji-hwang-yeum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dang-gui-ji-hwang-yeum", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35982", "names": ["hepta-4,6-dienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hepta-4,6-dienoate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53413", "names": ["PDL", "poly(D-lysine)", "poly[(R)-lysine]", "poly(D-lysine) macromolecule", "poly{imino[(2R)-2-amino-1-oxohexane-1,6-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(D-lysine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:65017", "names": ["dihydroascorbigen hexoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroascorbigen hexoside", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:24976", "names": ["ketopentose phosphate", "ketopentose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketopentose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26104", "names": ["phyllochromenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phyllochromenol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39893", "names": ["4-[(1E,7E)-8-(2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)-3,6-dioxa-2,7-diazaocta-1,7-dien-1-yl]benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(1E,7E)-8-(2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)-3,6-dioxa-2,7-diazaocta-1,7-dien-1-yl]benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:64711", "names": ["purine nucleotide-sugar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine nucleotide-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C413584", "names": ["SL88.0338", "SL-88.0338", "SL 88.0338"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SL 88.0338", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41589", "names": ["5-methyl-6-{[methyl(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)amino]methyl}pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyl-6-{[methyl(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)amino]methyl}pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:53404", "names": ["polyalkylenevinylene", "polyalkylenevinylenes", "polyalkylene vinylene", "polyalkylene vinylenes", "poly(alkylene vinylene)", "poly(alkylene vinylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(alkylene vinylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36687", "names": ["acid chloride", "acyl chloride", "acyl chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl chloride", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27353", "names": ["xylulose", "threo-pent-2-ulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylulose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:59749", "names": ["phosphorous acid derivative", "phosphorous acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorous acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:0Z70DT5PRX", "names": ["dusigitumab", "Dusigitumab", "DUSIGITUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DUSIGITUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36132", "names": ["alicyclic ketone", "alicyclic ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alicyclic ketone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C417087", "names": ["BmK IT2 scorpion toxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BmK IT2 scorpion toxin", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24546", "names": ["hexadecen-1-ol", "hexadecen-1-ols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecen-1-ol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83442", "names": ["1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine(2+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:21180", "names": ["Glc3Man9(GlcNAc)2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glc3Man9(GlcNAc)2", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C561917", "names": ["tablysin-15, Tabanus yao"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tablysin-15, Tabanus yao", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D000721", "names": ["Ancrod", "ancrod", "Ancrod (substance)", "ancrod (medication)", "Ancrod-containing product", "Agkistrodon serine proteinase", "Agkistrodon Serine Proteinase", "Proteinase, Agkistrodon Serine", "Agkistrododon Protein C Activator", "Agkistrodon rhodostoma Venom Protease", "Agkistrododon Rhodostoma Venom Proteinase", "Product containing ancrod (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ancrod", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:17634", "names": ["dextrose", "D-glucose", "grape sugar", "D(+)-glucose", "D-(+)-glucose", "Traubenzucker", "D-gluco-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:73211", "names": ["alpha-L-rhamnosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-L-rhamnosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2713087", "names": ["BIIB015", "BIIB 015", "BIIB-015"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BIIB015", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C433788", "names": ["LPS, E. coli O26-B6", "lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O26-B6", "Escherichia coli O26-B6 lipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O26-B6", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24844", "names": ["inosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inosines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:15172", "names": ["tRNA(Asx)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Asx)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23625", "names": ["deoxyguanosine phosphate", "deoxyguanosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyguanosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:3274", "names": ["CH3-R", "Methyl-acceptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CH3-R", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33967", "names": ["silver coordination entity", "silver coordination entities", "silver coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silver coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:40550", "names": ["D-alpha-aminobutyric acid residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-alpha-aminobutyric acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:38335", "names": ["dithiolane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiolane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:87195", "names": ["dicarboximide fungicide", "dicarboximide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboximide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25270", "names": ["methyl-myo-inositol", "methyl myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl myo-inositols", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:156253", "names": ["sialylated complex N-glycan group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialylated complex N-glycan group", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:62176", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:72868", "names": ["DiHETE", "dihydroxyicosatetraenoic acid", "dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid", "dihydroxyicosatetraenoic acids", "dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyicosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:190491", "names": ["organic strontium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic strontium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:41354", "names": ["2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxyimino)acetylaminomethylboronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(1-carboxy-1-methylethoxyimino)acetylaminomethylboronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "UNII:U59UGK3IPC", "names": ["LFB-R603", "UBLITUXIMAB", "ublituximab", "Ublituximab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UBLITUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26548", "names": ["rhamnosylglucoside", "rhamnosylglucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnosylglucoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C095088", "names": ["C6-NBD-GlcCer", "6-(N-(7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)amino)hexanoyl-glucosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(N-(7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)amino)hexanoyl-glucosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41545", "names": ["N-[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-N'-hydroxyimidoformamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-N'-hydroxyimidoformamide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "UNII:T6133SO781", "names": ["CHEMBL3186421", "calcium levulinate", "CALCIUM LEVULINATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CALCIUM LEVULINATE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740643", "names": ["MUSTARD GREENS", "Mustard greens", "mustard greens allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mustard greens allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:60194", "names": ["peptide cation", "peptide cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:59258", "names": ["N-hydroxy-alpha-amino-acid anion", "N-hydroxy-alpha-amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-hydroxy-alpha-amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:38582", "names": ["Difluorbenzol", "difluorobenzene", "difluorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "difluorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23501", "names": ["CPFA", "Cp-FA", "CPFAs", "Cp-FAs", "CPE-FA", "CPE-FAs", "cyclopropene fatty acid", "cyclopropenyl fatty acid", "cyclopropene fatty acids", "cyclopropenyl fatty acids", "cyclopropenoid fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopropenyl fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C043283", "names": ["algipor", "alginic acid - nitrofurazone", "alginic acid, nitrofurazone drug combination", "Alginic acid, calcium salt, mixt. with sodium salt and 2-((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)hydrazinecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alginic acid, nitrofurazone drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:63759", "names": ["xylosyl group", "xylosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2369149", "names": ["Thrombin Human", "Human thrombin", "Human Thrombin", "Thrombin human", "HUMAN THROMBIN", "thrombin, human", "Trombina humana", "Thrombin (human)", "Thrombin Human Plasma-Derived", "Thrombin Human Plasma-derived", "thrombin (human plasma derived)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thrombin, human", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:67062", "names": ["LCO", "LCOs", "lipo-chitin oligosaccharide", "lipo-chitin oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipo-chitin oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:47878", "names": ["hexose phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38915", "names": ["borate ester", "borate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "borate esters", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:45003", "names": ["(2R,4S)-5,5-dimethyl-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-5,5-dimethyl-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:75885", "names": ["2-pyrones", "2-pyranones", "pyran-2-ones", "alpha-pyrones", "2-oxo-2H-pyrans", "2H-pyran-2-ones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-pyranones", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41203", "names": ["N-{(1S)-1-[(1R)-2-benzyloxy-1-cyanoethylcarbamoyl]-3-methylbutyl}morpholine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(1S)-1-[(1R)-2-benzyloxy-1-cyanoethylcarbamoyl]-3-methylbutyl}morpholine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:53183", "names": ["apocarotenoid", "apocarotenoids", "apo carotenoid", "apo carotenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C539751", "names": ["ankaferd blood stopper"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ankaferd blood stopper", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47621", "names": ["2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoylamino)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2,4-dichlorobenzoylamino)-5-(pyrimidin-2-yloxy)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:189696", "names": ["geranylgeranial"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranylgeranial", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33717", "names": ["C-terminal canonical amino-acid residue", "C-terminal canonical amino-acid residues", "C-terminal proteinogenic amino-acid residue", "C-terminal proteinogenic amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-terminal proteinogenic amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UMLS:C0071443", "names": ["polylactic acid", "Polylactic acid", "acid polylactic", "poly(lactic acid)", "Poly(lactic acid)", "Polylactic acid polymer", "Polylactic acid (substance)", "Polylactic acid-containing product", "Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy homopolymer", "Product containing polylactic acid (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polylactic acid (substance)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C057590", "names": ["PCOOH", "phosphatidylcholine hydroperoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine hydroperoxide", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D055768", "names": ["Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers", "Diphenyl Ethers, Halogenated", "Ethers, Halogenated Diphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:29266", "names": ["Pyl-tRNA(Pyl)", "L-pyrrolysyl-tRNA(Pyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pyl-tRNA(Pyl)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2731559", "names": ["APRICOT", "Apricot", "apricot allergenic extract", "Prunus armeniaca allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apricot allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C446919", "names": ["corticotropin-releasing hormone, Glu(20)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corticotropin-releasing hormone, Glu(20)-", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:37421", "names": ["carbohydrate lactone", "carbohydrate lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate lactone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:30480", "names": ["FHF-", "FHF(-)", "[HF2](-)", "fluorofluoranuide", "Fluoride (HF2(1-))", "mu-hydridodifluorate(1-)", "difluoridohydrogenate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "difluoridohydrogenate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:23269", "names": ["cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-8-methylnaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-8-methylnaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:63391", "names": ["ketohexose derivative", "ketohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C008288", "names": ["Lipofundin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lipofundin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:134416", "names": ["3-oxo fatty acid", "3-keto fatty acid", "3-oxo fatty acids", "3-keto fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-oxo fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:60240", "names": ["divalent metal cation", "a divalent metal cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "divalent metal cation", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51335", "names": ["macrocyclic molecular knot"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrocyclic molecular knot", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:140064", "names": ["monothioglycerophosphocholine", "monothioglycerophosphocholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothioglycerophosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C479128", "names": ["HS1200", "HS 1200", "HS-1200"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HS 1200", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:J4VNV64ARB", "names": ["VELUSETRAG", "velusetrag", "Velusetrag", "3-Quinolinecarboxamide, 1,2-Dihydro-N-((3-Endo)-8-((2R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(Methyl(Methylsulfonyl)Amino)Propyl)-8-Azabicyclo(3.2.1)Oct-3-yl)-1-(1-Methylethyl)-2-Oxo-", "N-((1r,3R,5S)-8-((2R)-2-Hydroxy-3-(Methyl(Methylsulfonyl)Amino)Propyl)-8- Azabicyclo(3.2.1)Oct-3-yl)-1-(1-Methylethyl)-2-Oxo-1,2-Dihydroquinoline-3-Carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VELUSETRAG", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:563476", "names": ["563476_TEMP_6-hydroxykaempferol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "563476_TEMP_6-hydroxykaempferol", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C581182", "names": ["DMDD compound", "2-dodecyl-6-methoxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-dodecyl-6-methoxycyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:139194", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 20:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 20:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 20:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:87013", "names": ["acylamino acid fungicide", "acylamino acid fungicides", "N-acylamino acid fungicide", "N-acylamino acid fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylamino acid fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:189680", "names": ["protein binder"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protein binder", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C549042", "names": ["ergosta-7,22-dien-5-hydroxy-3,6-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ergosta-7,22-dien-5-hydroxy-3,6-dione", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:37455", "names": ["ribulose 5-phosphate", "ribulose 5-phosphates", "erythro-pentos-2-ulose 5-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribulose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48337", "names": ["pyrrolopyrazine", "pyrrolopyrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolopyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:8439", "names": ["Procollagen 5-(D-galactosyl)-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Procollagen 5-(D-galactosyl)-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:80114", "names": ["Glycopeptidelipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glycopeptidelipid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59777", "names": ["ketal", "ketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketal", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50021", "names": ["anthemis glycoside", "anthemis glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthemis glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38574", "names": ["ferriheme", "ferrihaem"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferriheme", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53368", "names": ["ionic polymer", "ionic macromolecule", "polyionic macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ionic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36649", "names": ["tellurium hydride", "tellurium hydrides", "hydrides of tellurium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurium hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24962", "names": ["ketoaldonic acid phosphate", "ketoaldonic acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldonic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53536", "names": ["polyalkylene oxide", "polyalkylene oxides", "poly(alkylene oxide)", "poly(alkylene oxide)s", "poly(alkylene oxide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(alkylene oxide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:176877", "names": ["GlyTouCan G03666XN", "WURCS=2.0/3,7,6/[axxxxm-1x_1-5][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G03666XN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38782", "names": ["pentathiepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentathiepanes", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:NG8A32XKW3", "names": [".ALPHA.-SANTALENE, (+/-)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": ".ALPHA.-SANTALENE, (+/-)-", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86729", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2035"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2035", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44048", "names": ["N-{[4-([(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)methyl]{(2E)-3-[4-carbamoyl-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoyl}amino)phenyl]carbonyl}-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[4-([(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)methyl]{(2E)-3-[4-carbamoyl-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl]prop-2-enoyl}amino)phenyl]carbonyl}-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 197} {"curie": "CHEBI:45968", "names": ["(2S)-1-[(8aR)-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]-4-methylpentan-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-[(8aR)-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]-4-methylpentan-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:23623", "names": ["deoxyglucose", "deoxyglucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyglucose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEMBL.COMPOUND:CHEMBL2108593", "names": ["EPOETIN ZETA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPOETIN ZETA", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80336", "names": ["INSL 3", "Insulin-like 3", "Relaxin-like factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Insulin-like 3", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:62820", "names": ["[4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc6OS-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc6OS-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc6OS-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:51366", "names": ["imidoyl carbene", "imidoyl carbenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidoyl carbene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000590645", "names": ["DNPME", "2,4-dinitrophenol methyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-dinitrophenol methyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86696", "names": ["lignin cw compound-166"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-166", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C3484530", "names": ["Cow liver", "BEEF LIVER", "Beef liver", "Beef, liver", "Bovine liver", "Bos bovis liver", "Bos taurus liver", "beef liver preparation", "Bos primigenius taurus liver"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beef liver preparation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:90534", "names": ["2-(4-{(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)[4-(phenylimino)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl}anilino)benzene-1-sulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-{(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)[4-(phenylimino)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]methyl}anilino)benzene-1-sulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "CHEBI:131901", "names": ["pyranopyranone", "pyranopyranones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranopyranone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:82594", "names": ["Ferritin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ferritin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C005082", "names": ["notexin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "notexin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:403", "names": ["(S)-4,5-Dihydro-2-(6-hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid", "(S)-4,5-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-4,5-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:21752", "names": ["N-methyl-L-amino acid", "N-methyl-L-alpha-amino acid", "N-methyl-L-alpha-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-L-alpha-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51614", "names": ["diarylmethane", "diarylmethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diarylmethane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:32027", "names": ["E431", "Myrj 52", "Myrj 49", "Myrj S40", "PEG stearate", "polyoxyl 8 stearate", "macrogol 40 stearate", "polyoxyl 40 stearate", "macrogol stearate 2000", "polyoxyethylene stearate", "polyethylene glycol stearate", "polyoxyethylene monostearate", "polyoxyethylene (40) stearate", "polyethylene glycol monostearate", "polyoxyethylene (40) monostearate", "stearic acid, monoester with polyethylene glycol", "alpha-octadecanoyl-omega-hydroxypoly(oxyethane-1,2-diyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyoxyl 40 stearate", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:86887", "names": ["lignin cw compound-79"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-79", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46503", "names": ["N(4)-[4-(aminomethyl)benzyl]-2'-deoxycytidine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(4)-[4-(aminomethyl)benzyl]-2'-deoxycytidine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:38611", "names": ["pyrimidinamine insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinamine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:76582", "names": ["monoalkylmonoacylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoalkylmonoacylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C000600499", "names": ["alpha-phenylseleno citronellal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-phenylseleno citronellal", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:37587", "names": ["uranium coordination entity", "uranium coordination entities", "uranium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uranium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:83844", "names": ["(R)-oxpoconazole(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-oxpoconazole(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:167282", "names": ["PC P-18:1/18:3", "PC(P-18:1/18:3)", "phosphatidylcholine P-18:1/18:3", "phosphatidylcholine(P-18:1/18:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-18:1/18:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41101", "names": ["5-hydroxyamino-3-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-hydroxyamino-3-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:C003609", "names": ["tityustoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tityustoxin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5242457", "names": ["Omburtamab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Omburtamab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51877", "names": ["bisindole", "bisindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisindole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:134094", "names": ["PBDE", "polybromodiphenyl ether", "polybromodiphenyl ethers", "polybrominated diphenyl ether", "polybrominated diphenyl ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polybromodiphenyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:39750", "names": ["2-amino-5-methyl-1,3-thiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-5-methyl-1,3-thiazole", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:45445", "names": ["N-[(3R,4R)-4-{[(4-{[5-(3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]carbonyl}phenyl)carbonyl]amino}azepan-3-yl]isonicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3R,4R)-4-{[(4-{[5-(3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]carbonyl}phenyl)carbonyl]amino}azepan-3-yl]isonicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "MESH:C507129", "names": ["LR-9 compound", "4-(2-naphthylcarboxamido)phenoxyisobutyric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2-naphthylcarboxamido)phenoxyisobutyric acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28144", "names": ["[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucooligosaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:63068", "names": ["octacarboxylic acid anion", "octacarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octacarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C011582", "names": ["IMOL S-140", "IMOL-S-140", "phosphoric acid, tris(methylphenyl) ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMOL S-140", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C028995", "names": ["eugenol, zinc oxide dental cavity lining"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eugenol, zinc oxide dental cavity lining", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:36919", "names": ["antimony compounds", "antimony molecular entity", "antimony molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:49133", "names": ["fluorine-18 molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorine-18 molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:51261", "names": ["triazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52181", "names": ["beta-bromoporphyrin", "beta-bromoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-bromoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27447", "names": ["(S)-N-[3-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-(acetylthio)methyl-1-oxoprolyl]glycine benzyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-N-[3-(3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-(acetylthio)methyl-1-oxoprolyl]glycine benzyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:21686", "names": ["N-carbamoyl-L-amino acid", "N-carbamoyl-L-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbamoyl-L-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:138231", "names": ["[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Tal-(1->3)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucosy-l(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranosy-l(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:63165", "names": ["ribonucleoside monophosphate oxoanion", "ribonucleoside monophosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside monophosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:39666", "names": ["1-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxy-5-methylcyclopentylcarbamoyl)-5-phenylpentyl]-4-(3-pyridin-3-ylpropionyl)piperazine-2-(N-tert-butyl)carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[2-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxy-5-methylcyclopentylcarbamoyl)-5-phenylpentyl]-4-(3-pyridin-3-ylpropionyl)piperazine-2-(N-tert-butyl)carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 137} {"curie": "CHEBI:26469", "names": ["quaternary nitrogen compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quaternary nitrogen compound", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:29170", "names": ["tRNA(Ala)", "alanine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Ala"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Ala)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C000591741", "names": ["FM550", "Firemaster 550"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Firemaster 550", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:22302", "names": ["aldonolactone", "aldonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47885", "names": ["Dinucleotide", "dinucleotide", "dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:133725", "names": ["1-methylurate anion", "1-methylurate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-methylurate anion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C4256166", "names": ["Ragweed pollen extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ragweed pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37534", "names": ["ribitol 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribitol 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726889", "names": ["tomuzotuximab", "Tomuzotuximab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tomuzotuximab", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63356", "names": ["glycosyl glycoside derivative", "glycosyl glycoside derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl glycoside derivative", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:51967", "names": ["chlorobenzoic acid", "monochlorobenzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monochlorobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:29183", "names": ["tRNA(Val)", "valine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Val"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Val)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C106429", "names": ["caffeine - codeine - acetaminophen - propyphenazone", "caffeine, codeine, acetaminophen, propyphenazone drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caffeine, codeine, acetaminophen, propyphenazone drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:149779", "names": ["mannan", "mannogen", "beta1-2-mannan", "beta-1,2-mannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannogen", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D010720", "names": ["Phosphines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phosphines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61863", "names": ["octasaccharide", "octasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D043823", "names": ["Taxoid", "taxoid", "Taxoids", "taxoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Taxoids", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:167302", "names": ["TG 17:0_17:0_18:1", "TAG 17:0_17:0_18:1", "TG(17:0_17:0_18:1)", "TAG(17:0_17:0_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 17:0_17:0_18:1", "triacylglycerol(17:0_17:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 17:0_17:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53582", "names": ["PNIPAm-b-PS", "PS-b-PNIPAm", "PS-block-PNIPAm", "PNIPAm-block-PS", "polystyrene-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)", "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-b-polystyrene", "poly(styrene)-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)", "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-b-poly(styrene)", "polystyrene-block-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)", "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-block-polystyrene", "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-block-poly(styrene)", "poly(styrene)-block-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polystyrene-block-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33570", "names": ["benzenediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenediols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:140915", "names": ["dsLeA", "disialyl-Lewis A antigen", "R-alpha-D-Gal-beta1,3-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(alpha2,6-Neu5Ac)-(alpha1,4-Fuc)-beta1,3-D-Gal-alpha2,3-Neu5Ac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "disialyl-Lewis A antigen", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D002700", "names": ["chloramine", "chloroamine", "chloramines", "Chloramines", "Chloroamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chloramines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61413", "names": ["oxa FA anion", "oxa FA anions", "oxa fatty acid anion", "oxa fatty acid anions", "ether fatty acid anion", "ether fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxa fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:133698", "names": ["21-hydroxypregnenolone disulfate anion", "21-hydroxypregnenolone disulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "21-hydroxypregnenolone disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:145503", "names": ["(S)-donepezil(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-donepezil(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:133523", "names": ["N(6)-succinyladenosine", "succinyladenosine anion", "N(6)-succinyladenosine anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinyladenosine anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:29281", "names": ["alkyl sulfate", "alkyl sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:90740", "names": ["dihydronaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydronaphthalenes", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:28221", "names": ["beta-Gal-(1->4)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-Gal-(1->4)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:38993", "names": ["anthroic acid", "anthroic acids", "anthracenecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthroic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46652", "names": ["p-Ps", "parapositronium", "para-positronium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "para-positronium", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C062897", "names": ["28-deoxonimbolide", "nimbolide, 28-deoxo-", "2H,5H-Cyclopenta(d')naphtho(1,8-bc:2,3-b')difuran-6-acetic acid, 8-(3-furanyl)-2a,5a,6,6a,8,9,9a,10a,10b,10c-decahydro-2a,5a,6a,7-tetramethyl-5-oxo-, methyl ester, (2aR-(2aalpha,5aalpha,6alpha,6aalpha,8beta,9abeta,10alpha,10balpha,10c.beta))"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "28-deoxonimbolide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35367", "names": ["thiocarboxylates", "thiocarboxylic acid anion", "thiocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:49316", "names": ["isoquinolinonaphthyridine", "isoquinolinonaphthyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoquinolinonaphthyridine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:80209", "names": ["Octaneuropeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Octaneuropeptide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40732", "names": ["(4R)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:74864", "names": ["ribose derivative", "ribose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:61991", "names": ["maltotrioses", "maltotriose trisaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltotriose trisaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:28174", "names": ["6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:52746", "names": ["hemo red 720", "Evitag CdTe720"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemo red 720", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52528", "names": ["magnesium oxide nanocrystal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium oxide nanocrystal", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:2BT4C47RUI", "names": ["Necitumumab", "NECITUMUMAB", "necitumumab", "Necitumumab (substance)", "necitumumab (medication)", "Necitumumab-containing product", "Product containing necitumumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (Receptor Tyrosine-Protein Kinase ErbB-1, EC 2.7.10.1)); Human Monoclonal IMC-11F8 Gamma1 Heavy Chain (224-214')-Disulfide with Human Monoclonal IMC-11F8 Kappa Light Chain, Dimer (230- 230'':233-233'')-Bisdisulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NECITUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36876", "names": ["inorganic anion radical", "inorganic radical anion", "inorganic radical anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic radical anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139879", "names": ["NAV 1800"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAV 1800", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37221", "names": ["niobium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "niobium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:50143", "names": ["deoxyallose", "deoxyalloses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyallose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24268", "names": ["glucooligosaccharide", "glucooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33914", "names": ["aldotriose", "aldotrioses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldotriose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D006062", "names": ["Gonadotropin", "gonadotropin", "GONADOTROPINS", "Gonadotropins", "gonadotrophin", "gonadotropins", "Gonadotropins, NOS", "Gonadotrophins, NOS", "gonadotropic hormone", "Gonadotrophic hormone", "gonadotropic hormones", "gonadotrophic hormone", "Gonadotropic Hormones", "gonadotropin (medication)", "GONADOTROPIN PREPARATIONS", "Gonadotropin preparation, NOS", "Gonadotrophin preparation, NOS", "Gonadotropin-containing product", "Product containing gonadotropin (product)", "Substance with gonadotropin mechanism of action (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gonadotropins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21698", "names": ["N-cysteinyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-cysteinyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:10370", "names": ["beta-D-fructofuranoside", "beta-D-Fructofuranoside", "beta-D-fructofuranosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-fructofuranoside", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:23955", "names": ["erythronolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythronolide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C520507", "names": ["MnM2Py4P", "MnTM-2-PyP", "manganese tetrakis-(N-methyl-2 pyridyl) porphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese tetrakis-(N-methyl-2 pyridyl) porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:78923", "names": ["2-({3,4-dioxo-2-[(2-{[3-(vinyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)amino]cyclobut-1-en-1-yl}amino)ethyl-functionalised copovidone group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-({3,4-dioxo-2-[(2-{[3-(vinyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl}ethyl)amino]cyclobut-1-en-1-yl}amino)ethyl-functionalised copovidone group", "shortest_name_length": 124} {"curie": "MESH:D009227", "names": ["Myristic Acids", "Acids, Myristic", "Tetradecanoic Acids", "Acids, Tetradecanoic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Myristic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24899", "names": ["isoleucine derivative", "isoleucine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoleucine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:132959", "names": ["3-methyladipate", "3-methyladipates", "3-methyladipate anion", "3-methyladipate anions", "3-methyladipic acid anion", "3-methyladipic acid anions", "3-methylhexanedioic acid anion", "3-methylhexanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methyladipate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:138128", "names": ["6-[(4S)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-p-toluic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[(4S)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-p-toluic acid", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:48599", "names": ["thiophenium compound", "thiophenium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiophenium compound", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63402", "names": ["ketose derivative", "ketose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:60249", "names": ["lead ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lead ion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:44138", "names": ["(2S)-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-N-methyl-2-phenyl-N-piperidin-4-yl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-4-(2,5-difluorophenyl)-N-methyl-2-phenyl-N-piperidin-4-yl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:43835", "names": ["(3R,4R)-1-{6-[3-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-4-yl}-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R)-1-{6-[3-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-4-yl}-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-amine", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:47346", "names": ["6-chloro-9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-9H-purin-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloro-9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-9H-purin-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:45547", "names": ["1-{4-[3-(2-methoxybenzyloxy)propoxy]phenyl}-6-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yloxymethyl)piperazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{4-[3-(2-methoxybenzyloxy)propoxy]phenyl}-6-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yloxymethyl)piperazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:63016", "names": ["NP40", "Tergitol NP40", "Tergitol-type NP-40", "Nonylphenol Ethoxylate", "nonyl phenoxypolyethoxylethanol", "Polyethylene glycol mono(branched p-nonylphenyl) ether", "branched alpha-(4-nonylphenyl)-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonyl phenoxypolyethoxylethanol", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:37307", "names": ["americium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "americium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:37384", "names": ["bismuth coordination entity", "bismuth coordination entities", "bismuth coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bismuth coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:27464", "names": ["N-desulfoheparin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-desulfoheparin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C403497", "names": ["lupeol linoleate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lupeol linoleate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C510228", "names": ["4,4'-dihydroxy-alpha-truxillic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4'-dihydroxy-alpha-truxillic acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:167234", "names": ["Cer d18:2/24:1", "Cer(d18:2/24:1)", "ceramide d18:2/24:1", "ceramide(d18:2/24:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceramide d18:2/24:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D049971", "names": ["thiazide", "Thiazide", "thiazides", "Thiazides", "Thiazide (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thiazides", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4284401", "names": ["Tma", "thrombomodulin alfa", "Thrombomodulin Alfa", "Thrombomodulin (human 498-amino acid fragment)", "thrombomodulin (human 498-amino acid fragment)", "Thrombomodulin (Human 498-Amino Acid Fragment)", "1-498-thrombomodulin (human clone TMP26/TMJ1 protein moiety reduced)", "1-498-Thrombomodulin (Human Clone TMP26/TMJ1 Protein Moiety Reduced)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thrombomodulin Alfa", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:166940", "names": ["PC 22:6", "PC(22:6)", "phosphatidylcholine 22:6"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 22:6", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:191201", "names": ["BCKA anion", "BCKA anions", "branched-chain ketoacid anion", "branched-chain keto acid anion", "branched-chain ketoacid anions", "branched-chain keto acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain keto acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:83280", "names": ["flavone C-glycoside", "flavone C-glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavone C-glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:88151", "names": ["beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-yl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-yl group", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:26133", "names": ["pinane monoterpenoid", "pinane monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pinane monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24676", "names": ["hydroxybenzoic acid", "hydroxybenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59937", "names": ["oligofluorene", "oligofluorenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligofluorene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33919", "names": ["aldooctose", "aldooctoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldooctose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23982", "names": ["ethanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethanols", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35545", "names": ["Bipyridin", "bipyridyl", "bipyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bipyridine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24960", "names": ["ketoaldehyde", "Ketoaldehyde", "ketoaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:U9I0PLD4HT", "names": ["CODRITUZUMAB", "Codrituzumab", "codrituzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CODRITUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35602", "names": ["chromene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:133728", "names": ["3,7-dimethylurate anion", "3,7-dimethylurate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,7-dimethylurate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:27619", "names": ["heparin glucosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin glucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:132400", "names": ["hydroxychrysene", "hydroxychrysenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxychrysene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C092625", "names": ["N-methyl-AP3", "2-methylamino-3-phosphonopropionic acid", "N-methyl-2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylamino-3-phosphonopropionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C513485", "names": ["(3-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-3-propyl)carbamic acid 2-(6-(17-hydroxy-13-methyl-3-oxo-2,3,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta(a)phenanthren-11-yl)hexylamino)ethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3-(4-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-3-propyl)carbamic acid 2-(6-(17-hydroxy-13-methyl-3-oxo-2,3,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta(a)phenanthren-11-yl)hexylamino)ethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 194} {"curie": "CHEBI:40189", "names": ["2-[5-amino-6-oxo-2-phenylpyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-{(1S)-1-[(S)-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)(hydroxy)methyl]-2-methylpropyl}acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[5-amino-6-oxo-2-phenylpyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-{(1S)-1-[(S)-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)(hydroxy)methyl]-2-methylpropyl}acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 136} {"curie": "CHEBI:80300", "names": ["Prolactin-releasing peptide-31"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prolactin-releasing peptide-31", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:33842", "names": ["aromatic annulene", "aromatic annulenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic annulene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59701", "names": ["linear sexipyridine", "linear sexipyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linear sexipyridine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:167270", "names": ["PI 16:0_18:1", "PI(16:0_18:1)", "phosphatidylinositol 16:0_18:1", "phosphatidylinositol(16:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 16:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C453779", "names": ["polifeprosan 20 with carmustine", "carmustine with prolifeprosan 20"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carmustine with prolifeprosan 20", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:36416", "names": ["mancude organic heterotricyclic parent", "mancude organic heterotricyclic parents", "mancude-ring organic heterotricyclic parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mancude organic heterotricyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UMLS:C0070203", "names": ["pectin", "PECTIN", "Pectin", "Pectins", "Methoxypectin", "Methoxylpectin", "Methoxy Pectin", "Pectin, Methoxy", "Pectin (substance)", "Pectin preparation", "pectin (medication)", "Pectin-containing product", "Product containing pectin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pectin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46841", "names": ["lutidinate(1-)", "hydrogen pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lutidinate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:18366", "names": ["Arg-tRNA(Arg)", "L-Arginyl-tRNA", "L-Arginyl-tRNA(Arg)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arg-tRNA(Arg)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35378", "names": ["glycosylfructose", "glycosylfructoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylfructose", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C5418863", "names": ["Nipocalimab", "Immunoglobulin g1, anti-(human neonatal fc receptor) (human monoclonal m281 .gamma.-1 chain), disulfide with human monoclonal m281 .lambda.-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nipocalimab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:45724", "names": ["4-(4-{[(3R)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]methyl}phenyl)piperazine-1-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-{[(3R)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]methyl}phenyl)piperazine-1-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:78801", "names": ["oxathiolane", "oxathiolanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxathiolane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25367", "names": ["molecula", "molecule", "Molekuel", "molecules", "neutral molecular compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molecule", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37852", "names": ["organoammonium sulfates", "organoammonium sulfate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoammonium sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167035", "names": ["HexCer d42:1", "HexCer(d42:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HexCer(d42:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24311", "names": ["glutaconyl-CoA", "glutaconyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutaconyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51182", "names": ["organocopper compound", "organocopper compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organocopper compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:60499", "names": ["[4)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:40990", "names": ["(5R)-6-hydroxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidin-1-yl]-5-phenyluracil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5R)-6-hydroxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperidin-1-yl]-5-phenyluracil", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:57780", "names": ["glycylpeptide", "glycylpeptide zwitterion", "glycylpeptide zwitterions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycylpeptide zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51155", "names": ["oxygen ylide", "oxygen ylides", "ylure d'oxygene", "iluro de oxigeno", "iluros de oxigeno"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxygen ylide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C092099", "names": ["guarana powder"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guarana powder", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52759", "names": ["QD655", "Qdot 655", "Quantum Dot 655"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 655", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:38532", "names": ["hydrazone", "hydrazones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrazone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86801", "names": ["lignin cw compound-276"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-276", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48631", "names": ["pyridocarbazole", "pyridocarbazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridocarbazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C540362", "names": ["apigenin-6-C-(2''-O-rhamnopyranosyl)-fucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apigenin-6-C-(2''-O-rhamnopyranosyl)-fucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:19296", "names": ["2,3,5-trichlorodienelactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3,5-trichlorodienelactone", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:131565", "names": ["steroid aldehyde", "steroid aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:88056", "names": ["ganglioside GM1/1b(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganglioside GM1/1b(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53345", "names": ["PDPA", "poly[2-(diisopropylamino)ethylmethacrylate]", "poly(2-(diisopropylamino)ethylmethacrylate)", "poly[2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate]", "poly(2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate)", "poly{2-[bis(propan-2-yl)amino]ethyl methacrylate}", "poly[2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "poly[1-({2-[bis(propan-2-ylamino)]ethoxy}carbonyl)-1-methylethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:36384", "names": ["Strontiumsalz", "strontium salt", "Strontiumsalze", "strontium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strontium salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:192499", "names": ["anthoxanthin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthoxanthin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86764", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2074"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2074", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37517", "names": ["benzo[7]annulene", "benzocycloheptene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzocycloheptene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:15447", "names": ["pentosan", "1,4beta-D-xylan", "1,4-beta-D-Xylan", "(1->4)-beta-D-xylan", "(1,4-beta-D-xylan)n", "(1,4-beta-D-Xylan)n", "(1->4)-beta-D-xylopyranan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->4)-beta-D-xylan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C540395", "names": ["2-methyl-5-isopropenylcyclohex-2-enone oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methyl-5-isopropenylcyclohex-2-enone oxime", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:18891", "names": ["1,2-dihydroxy-8-carboxynaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dihydroxy-8-carboxynaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:39432", "names": ["furochromene", "furochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furochromene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35974", "names": ["4-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "4-oxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C503772", "names": ["AdGABA", "2-aminomethyl-2-tricyclo(3.3.1.1(1,7))decaneacetic acid hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-aminomethyl-2-tricyclo(3.3.1.1(1,7))decaneacetic acid hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:192830", "names": ["(Z)-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkyl desulfoglucosinolate", "alpha-(methylsulfanyl)-omega-[(3Z)-3-(hydroxyimino)-3-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]sulfanyl}propyl]polymethanediyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Z)-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkyl desulfoglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:C513529", "names": ["WeiJia"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "WeiJia", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C122136", "names": ["r-MetHUleptin", "r-metHuLeptin", "recombinant methionyl human leptin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "recombinant methionyl human leptin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23101", "names": ["N,N'-diacetylchitobioses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N'-diacetylchitobioses", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:39622", "names": ["(S,S)-(furan-2,4-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclopentylmethanediamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S,S)-(furan-2,4-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclopentylmethanediamine)", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:33703", "names": ["amino acid cation", "amino-acid cation", "amino-acid cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino-acid cation", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26965", "names": ["thioglycines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioglycines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61709", "names": ["bromo FA", "bromo FAs", "bromo fatty acid", "bromo-fatty acid", "bromo-fatty acids", "brominated fatty acid", "brominated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromo fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4683835", "names": ["CEA-IL2v", "CEA-IL-2variant", "Cergutuzumab Amunaleukin", "cergutuzumab amunaleukin", "Cergutuzumab amunaleukin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cergutuzumab amunaleukin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51808", "names": ["procollagen amino-acid residue", "procollagen amino acid residue", "procollagen amino acid residues", "procollagen amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procollagen amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:83965", "names": ["L-arginine derivative", "L-arginine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-arginine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:28675", "names": ["dextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dextrin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50994", "names": ["primary amino compound", "primary amino compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "primary amino compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:157772", "names": ["epoxydocosatetraenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxydocosatetraenoate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26563", "names": ["ribose triphosphate", "ribose triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribose triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33782", "names": ["beryllium coordination entity", "beryllium coordination entities", "beryllium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beryllium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:21893", "names": ["N6-mureinyl-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-mureinyl-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53278", "names": ["PSSA", "Tolevamer", "Polystyrene sulfonate", "polystyrenesulfonic acid", "Polystyrene sulfonic acid", "polystyrene sulfonic acid", "poly(styrene sulfonic acid)", "poly(styrene-4-sulfonic acid)", "poly[1-(4-sulfophenyl)ethylene]", "4-Ethenylbenzenesulfonic acid homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(styrene-4-sulfonic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:190477", "names": ["organic lanthanum salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic lanthanum salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86488", "names": ["methoxyiminoacetate strobilurin antifungal agent"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyiminoacetate strobilurin antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:86711", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2015"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2015", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50632", "names": ["mononitronaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononitronaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36586", "names": ["carbonyl compound", "carbonyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:30192", "names": ["gamma-Al2O3", "gamma-alumina", "gamma- Aluminiumoxid", "gamma-aluminium oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-aluminium oxide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38684", "names": ["tetrahydroxyflavone", "tetrahydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:87100", "names": ["triazole fungicide", "triazole fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazole fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:60086", "names": ["lipid A oxoanion", "lipid A oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipid A oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24582", "names": ["hexitol phosphate", "hexitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:52762", "names": ["QD800", "Qdot 800", "Quantum Dot 800"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 800", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:38424", "names": ["dichloromuconate", "dichloromuconate(2-)", "dichlorohexa-2,4-dienedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichloromuconate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D047392", "names": ["beta-Cyclodextrins", "beta Cyclodextrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-Cyclodextrins", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C076692", "names": ["Baypamun", "Baypamun HK"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Baypamun HK", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60250", "names": ["selenium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61880", "names": ["benzopyridoquinolizidine derivative", "benzopyridoquinolizidine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzopyridoquinolizidine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:70813", "names": ["glutamine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutamine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:84074", "names": ["[4)-beta-D-ManNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-FucNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->4)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:86706", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2005"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2005", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C097921", "names": ["USPIO", "feruglose", "ferumoxtran", "Ferumoxtran-10", "ferumoxtran-10", "ultrasmall dextran-coated SPIO", "Ultrasmall Particulate Iron Oxide", "ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferumoxtran-10", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:FVT2ESG270", "names": ["yutac", "bisaramil", "Bisaramil", "BISARAMIL", "alpha-Yutac", "syn-3-ethyl-7-methyl-3,7-diazabicyclo(3.3.1)non-9-yl p- chlorobenzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BISARAMIL", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33964", "names": ["silver compounds", "silver molecular entity", "silver molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silver molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36024", "names": ["trideca-2,6-dienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trideca-2,6-dienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C432872", "names": ["Geranyl acetate", "geranyl acetate", "GERANYL ACETATE", "geraniol acetate", "2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, acetate, (2E)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranyl acetate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36609", "names": ["cyclic carboxylic anhydride", "cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride", "cyclic dicarboxylic anhydrides", "cyclic carboxylic acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic dicarboxylic anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C552435", "names": ["XQ2 N-oxide", "N-ethoxymethyl-3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1,4-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-ethoxymethyl-3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1,4-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53427", "names": ["PVK", "polyvinylcarbazole", "polyvinyl carbazole", "poly(vinylcarbazole)", "Poly-N-vinylcarbazole", "Poly(9-vinylcarbazole)", "Vinylcarbazole polymer", "poly(N-vinyl carbazole)", "poly(9-ethenyl-9H-carbazole)", "9-Vinylcarbazole homopolymer", "N-Vinylcarbazole homopolymer", "poly(vinylcarbazole) macromolecule", "poly[1-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)ethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinylcarbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:61821", "names": ["8)-alpha-NAC-(2->9)-alpha-NeuNAC-(2->", "[8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->9)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->9)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:33242", "names": ["inorganic hydride", "inorganic hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C0879399", "names": ["anti-B1", "anti-b1", "TOSITUMOMAB", "Tositumomab", "tositumomab", "MOAB anti-B1", "Tositumomab (Murine)", "Tositumomab (substance)", "tositumomab (medication)", "Monoclonal Antibody Anti-B1", "monoclonal antibody anti-B1", "anti-B1 monoclonal antibody", "Tositumomab-containing product", "Product containing tositumomab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tositumomab", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47773", "names": ["VLDL-C", "VLDL cholesterol", "pre-beta-lipoprotein cholesterol", "very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:43785", "names": ["2-[(3S)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-1-(2-cyanobenzyl)-5-methyl-4,6-dioxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-d]imidazol-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(3S)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-1-(2-cyanobenzyl)-5-methyl-4,6-dioxo-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-d]imidazol-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 114} {"curie": "CHEBI:51733", "names": ["cyclooctatriene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclooctatriene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:42737", "names": ["(3AS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9AR,10R)-5-HYDROXY-4,6,9,10-TETRAMETHYL-1-OXO-6-VINYLDECAHYDRO-3A,9-PROPANOCYCLOPENTA[8]ANNULEN-8-YL {[(3-EXO)-8-METHYL-8-AZABICYCLO[3.2.1]OCT-3-YL]THIO}ACETATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3AS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9AR,10R)-5-HYDROXY-4,6,9,10-TETRAMETHYL-1-OXO-6-VINYLDECAHYDRO-3A,9-PROPANOCYCLOPENTA[8]ANNULEN-8-YL {[(3-EXO)-8-METHYL-8-AZABICYCLO[3.2.1]OCT-3-YL]THIO}ACETATE", "shortest_name_length": 180} {"curie": "CHEBI:48617", "names": ["5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:40251", "names": ["N-{(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-[(S)-hydroxy(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)methyl]butyl}-N(2)-carbamoyl-L-valinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-[(S)-hydroxy(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)methyl]butyl}-N(2)-carbamoyl-L-valinamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "MESH:C111601", "names": ["UHMWPE", "UHMWPE polyethylene", "ultra-high MW polyethylene", "ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:53395", "names": ["penicillic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicillic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C529311", "names": ["CTAP octapeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CTAP octapeptide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:18233", "names": ["Xyloglucan", "xyloglucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xyloglucan", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:28633", "names": ["2-acyl-1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acyl-1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:131873", "names": ["EpETE(1-)", "EpETE anion", "EpETE anions", "epoxyicosatetraenoate", "epoxyicosatetraenoates", "epoxyeicosatetraenoate", "epoxyeicosatetraenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EpETE(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:82726", "names": ["RNA fragment"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RNA fragment", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:63395", "names": ["ascorbic acid derivative", "ascorbic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ascorbic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:62027", "names": ["steroid sulfide", "steroid sulfides", "steroid sulphide", "steroid sulphides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86684", "names": ["lignin cw compound-131"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-131", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C036374", "names": ["Kri paste"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kri paste", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26650", "names": ["serine family amino acid", "serine family amino acids", "3-phosphoglycerate family amino acid", "3-phosphoglycerate family amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "serine family amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C4723996", "names": ["Blackfish", "BLACK SEA BASS", "Black sea bass", "Black sea bass flesh", "Labrus striatus flesh", "Centropristis melana flesh", "Centropristis striata flesh", "Centropristis melanus flesh", "Centropristis striata muscle", "Sea bass (centropristis striata)", "black sea bass allergenic extract", "Centropristis striata allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "black sea bass allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38513", "names": ["indolizine alkaloid fundamental parent", "indolizine alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolizine alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:31957", "names": ["Pamicogrel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pamicogrel", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43512", "names": ["(4R)-N-tert-butyl-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-({N-[(isoquinolin-5-yloxy)acetyl]-S-methyl-L-cysteinyl}amino)-4-phenylbutanoyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-N-tert-butyl-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-({N-[(isoquinolin-5-yloxy)acetyl]-S-methyl-L-cysteinyl}amino)-4-phenylbutanoyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 151} {"curie": "CHEBI:37067", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:C523415", "names": ["1-amino-2-phosphonomethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-amino-2-phosphonomethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:155908", "names": ["copper tetrapyrrole", "copper tetrapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper tetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:91031", "names": ["C20:5 methyl ester", "methyl icosapentaenoate", "methyl eicosapentaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl icosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:24168", "names": ["galactosylglycerol", "galactosylglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:BNO1JG5MZC", "names": ["BEMPEGALDESLEUKIN", "Bempegaldesleukin", "bempegaldesleukin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BEMPEGALDESLEUKIN", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46312", "names": ["{(3R,4R)-1-[3-(aminocarbonyl)benzyl]-4-hydroxypyrrolidin-3-yl}methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{(3R,4R)-1-[3-(aminocarbonyl)benzyl]-4-hydroxypyrrolidin-3-yl}methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:39366", "names": ["organonitrogen acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organonitrogen acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:53348", "names": ["benzenesulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenesulfonates", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:133718", "names": ["viscumneoside", "viscumneosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "viscumneoside", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43461", "names": ["(4Z)-5-methylidene-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4(5H)-imine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4Z)-5-methylidene-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4(5H)-imine", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:55396", "names": ["2-dehydropyranose", "2-Dehydropyranose", "2-dehydropyranoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-dehydropyranose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63379", "names": ["anhydrohexose derivative", "anhydrohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anhydrohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:43125", "names": ["8alpha-cholest-5-en-3alpha-yl {3-[(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)oxy]propyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8alpha-cholest-5-en-3alpha-yl {3-[(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)oxy]propyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:190499", "names": ["inorganic vanadium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic vanadium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63472", "names": ["modified amino acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "modified amino acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:141619", "names": ["fischerindole", "fischerindoles", "fischerindole alkaloid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fischerindole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000588915", "names": ["WJ1398-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "WJ1398-1", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:72848", "names": ["HEDE", "hydroxyicosadienoic acid", "hydroxyeicosadienoic acid", "hydroxyicosadienoic acids", "hydroxyeicosadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEDE", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:21726", "names": ["N-glycoloyl-hexosamine", "N-glycoloyl-hexosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycoloyl-hexosamine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:23822", "names": ["dinitrotoluene", "dinitrotoluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C106885", "names": ["paramethoxymethamphetamine", "N-methyl-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "paramethoxymethamphetamine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:35401", "names": ["chromium oxoacid", "chromium oxoacids", "oxoacids of chromium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:28615", "names": ["geranylbenzoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranylbenzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:28224", "names": ["Peptidyl-L-arginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Peptidyl-L-arginine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:71654", "names": ["versicolorone", "versicolorones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "versicolorone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47996", "names": ["dihydroxy-L-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxy-L-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167239", "names": ["DMPE 16:0_18:1", "DMPE(16:0_18:1)", "dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_18:1", "dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine(16:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27352", "names": ["xylosylglucoside", "xylosylglucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylosylglucoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167275", "names": ["PI 18:0_20:3", "PI(18:0_20:3)", "phosphatidylinositol 18:0_20:3", "phosphatidylinositol(18:0_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PI(18:0_20:3)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59230", "names": ["acetate salt", "acetate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetate salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33637", "names": ["ortho-fused compound", "ortho-fused compounds", "ortho-fused polycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused compound", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:59696", "names": ["steroid sulphate anion", "steroid sulfate anions", "steroid sulfate oxoanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid sulfate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24508", "names": ["heparitins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparitins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D010795", "names": ["Phthalic Acids", "Acids, Phthalic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phthalic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C000598873", "names": ["CIGB-552 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CIGB-552 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C531961", "names": ["1-(4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylcyclohexanol", "1-(4-(1,1-dimethyl-heptyl)-2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl)-3-methyl-cyclohexanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylcyclohexanol", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "MESH:C504897", "names": ["AUDA cpd", "12-(3-adamantan-1-ylureido)dodecanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12-(3-adamantan-1-ylureido)dodecanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:39189", "names": ["organosulfur pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfur pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:61008", "names": ["N-containing FA anion", "N-containing FA anions", "nitrogen-containing FA anion", "nitrogen-containing FA anions", "N-containing fatty acid anions", "nitrogen-containing fatty acid anion", "nitrogen-containing fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-containing fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C469937", "names": ["N(2)-(2-aminocyclohexyl)-N(6)-(3-chlorophenyl)-9-ethyl-9H-purine-2,6-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2)-(2-aminocyclohexyl)-N(6)-(3-chlorophenyl)-9-ethyl-9H-purine-2,6-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "MESH:C556398", "names": ["B1 DEATN cpd", "N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-2-aminothiazonaphthalimide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-2-aminothiazonaphthalimide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:15O91A27I5", "names": ["Eldelumab", "eldelumab", "ELDELUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ELDELUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:16350", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:49027", "names": ["carbohydrazonic acid", "carbohydrazonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrazonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:46808", "names": ["oxadiazolidine", "oxadiazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxadiazolidine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519741", "names": ["Ozoralizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ozoralizumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C558395", "names": ["2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:73558", "names": ["D3 vitamin", "vitamin D3s", "D3 vitamins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D3 vitamins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C038462", "names": ["SKT extract", "shakuyakukanzoto", "shakuyaku-kanzo-to", "shakuyaku-kanzoh-toh"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "shakuyaku-kanzoh-toh", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48575", "names": ["6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:131842", "names": ["lanostanoic acid anion", "lanostanoic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanostanoic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:81096", "names": ["Smilaxsaponin", "Diosgenin glycoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diosgenin glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C562068", "names": ["bisvanillyl-hydralazone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisvanillyl-hydralazone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:80262", "names": ["beta-Neoendorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-Neoendorphin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C530478", "names": ["LYR 71", "LYR-71", "LYR71 cpd"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LYR 71", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:29174", "names": ["tRNA(Ile)", "isoleucine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Ile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Ile)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:76344", "names": ["withanolide saponin", "withanolide saponins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "withanolide saponin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25576", "names": ["nonadienedioic acid", "nonadienedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonadienedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C431073", "names": ["oxiplatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxiplatin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35857", "names": ["benzothiophene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiophene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:1P48L61KM0", "names": ["CONATUMUMAB", "Conatumumab", "conatumumab", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 10b (Death Receptor 5, Trail-R2, CD262 Antigen))", "Monoclonal XG1-048 (Arg(Sup 219),Glu(Sup 361),Met(Sup 363))Gamma-1 Heavy Chain (225-215')-Disulphide With Kappa Light Chain (231-231'':234-234'')-Bisdisulphide Dimer", "immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human cytokine receptor DR5 (death receptor 5)) (human monoclonal XG1-048 v w heavy chain), disulfide with human monoclonal XG1-048 v w light chain, dimer", "immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B (death receptor 5, TRAIL-R2, CD262 antigen)); human monoclonal XG1-048 [Arg219,Glu361,Met363]γ1 heavy chain (225-215')-disulfide with κ light chain (231- 231'':234-234'')-bisdisulfide dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CONATUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53322", "names": ["PBT", "PBTh", "polybithiophene", "poly(bithiophene)", "poly(2,2'-bithiene-5,5'-diyl)", "poly(2,2'-bithiophene-5,5'-diyl)", "poly(2,2'-bithiophene-5,5'-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,2'-bithiophene-5,5'-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C451162", "names": ["Der p 1", "Der p I", "Dpt p1 antigen", "Der pI allergen", "major mite fecal allergen Der P 1", "Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus antigen p 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus antigen p 1", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39035", "names": ["TES", "TES buffer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TES", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UMLS:C0281722", "names": ["gp100", "gp 100", "gp100 Antigen", "GP100 ANTIGEN", "gp100 antigen", "GP-100 antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gp100 Antigen", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:25883", "names": ["pentahydroxyflavone", "pentahydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentahydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0303920", "names": ["fluorescent", "Fluorescent", "Fluorescent stain", "fluorescent stain", "Fluorescent stain, NOS", "Fluorescent stain (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fluorescent stain", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21273", "names": ["(L-cysteinato)(molybdopterin)molybdenum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(L-cysteinato)(molybdopterin)molybdenum", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:6352", "names": ["Lactenocin", "Lactenosin", "Demycarosylmacrocin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lactenosin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25281", "names": ["methylbenzyl alcohol", "methylbenzyl alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbenzyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23216", "names": ["choline sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "choline sulfates", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:64389", "names": ["BSi", "opal", "biogenic opal", "biogenic silica", "amorphous opaline silica"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biogenic silica", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C582246", "names": ["alpha-elapitoxin-Pc1, Pseudechis colletti"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-elapitoxin-Pc1, Pseudechis colletti", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:25447", "names": ["myo-inositol pentakisphosphate", "myo-inositol pentakisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol pentakisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:21268", "names": ["L-cysteine oxazolinecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine oxazolinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:D001149", "names": ["Arsenates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arsenates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39117", "names": ["trans-allethrin", "3-allyl-2-methyl-4-oxocyclopent-2-en-1-yl rel-(1R,3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylate", "2-methyl-4-oxo-3-(prop-2-en-1-yl)cyclopent-2-en-1-yl rel-(1R,3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-allethrin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:55385", "names": ["diketide", "diketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diketide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37007", "names": ["nicotinamide dinucleotide", "nicotinamide dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinamide dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:29084", "names": ["(2->1)-beta-D-fructan", "(2,1-beta-D-fructosyl)n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2->1)-beta-D-fructan", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53382", "names": ["PHEMA", "poly(hexylethylmethacrylate)", "polyhexyl ethyl methacrylate", "poly(hexyl ethylmethacrylate)", "poly(2-ethylhexyl methacrylate)", "poly(2-ethylhexyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "poly(1-{[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]carbonyl}-1-methylethylene)", "2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-ethylhexyl ester, homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-ethylhexyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2987426", "names": ["Panobacumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Panobacumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:59412", "names": ["amino tetrasaccharide", "amino tetrasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino tetrasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:134438", "names": ["titanium oxide", "titanium oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium oxides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53261", "names": ["PPV", "poly(p-phenylenevinylene)", "poly(p-phenylene vinylene)", "poly(p-phenyleneacetylene)", "poly(p-phenylene acetylene)", "poly[1,4-phenyleneethene-1,2-diyl]", "poly(p-phenylenevinylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(p-phenylenevinylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:53386", "names": ["P3HT", "poly-3-hexylthiophene", "poly(3-hexylthiophene)", "poly(3-hexyl thiophene)", "poly(3-hexylthiene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:058C04BGYI", "names": ["Kinate", "Chinate", "Quinate", "D-Quinate", "Kinic acid", "(-)-Quinate", "QUINIC ACID", "Quinic Acid", "quinic acid", "Quinic acid", "Chinic acid", "Acid, Quinic", "L-Quinic acid", "D-Quinic acid", "(-)-Quinic acid", "(-)-quinic acid", "D-(-)-Quinic acid", "Hexahydro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxybenzoic acid", "1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid", "1L-1(OH),3,4/5-tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "(1Α,3R,4α,5R)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "(1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "(1alpha,3R,4alpha,5R)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-, (1R-(1alpha,3alpha,4alpha,5beta))-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "QUINIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:5U26HTF8RV", "names": ["LANOTEPLASE", "lanoteplase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LANOTEPLASE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39204", "names": ["perimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perimidines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53415", "names": ["polyferrocene", "polyferrocenes", "poly(ferrocene)", "poly(ferrocene)s", "polyferrocenylene", "polyferrocenylenes", "poly(ferrocenylene)", "poly(ferrocenylene)s", "poly(ferrocenylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ferrocenylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:145027", "names": ["steviol glycoside", "steviol glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steviol glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C043566", "names": ["SAICR", "SAICAribotide", "Succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide riboside", "succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide riboside", "succinyl-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide", "Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide", "SAICAR - Succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide riboside", "Succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide riboside (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide riboside", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:37125", "names": ["5-hydroxy acid", "5-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "5-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D012982", "names": ["Sodium, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sodium, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D013453", "names": ["Sulfonylurea", "sulfonylurea", "sulphonylurea", "SULFONYLUREAS", "Sulphonylurea", "sulfonylureas", "Sulfonylureas", "sulphonylureas", "Sulfonylurea, NOS", "Sulfonylurea product", "Sulphonylurea product", "Sulfonylurea Compounds", "sulfonylurea compounds", "Sulfonylurea compounds", "Compounds, Sulfonylurea", "Sulphonylurea compounds", "Sulfonylurea (substance)", "sulfonylureas (medication)", "Sulfonylurea-containing product", "oral hypoglycemics sulfonylureas", "Sulfonylurea and its derivatives", "Sulphonylurea and its derivatives", "Product containing sulfonylurea (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sulfonylurea Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86724", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2030"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2030", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:58914", "names": ["an all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate", "all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate(3-)", "all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate trianion", "alpha-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-omega-{[hydroxy(phosphonatooxy)phosphinato]oxy}poly[(2E)-2-methylbut-2-ene-1,4-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C542924", "names": ["alpha-pyrrolidinovalerophenone", "Alpha pyrrolidinovalerophenone", "1-phenyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpentan-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-pyrrolidinovalerophenone", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UMLS:C2242042", "names": ["Rubella virus vaccine", "Rubella, live attenuated", "Rubella virus vaccine,live", "Rubella virus live antigen, A", "Rubivirus rubella virus Wistar RA 27/3 whole", "Rubella Virus Strain Wistar RA 27/3 Live antigen", "RUBELLA VIRUS STRAIN WISTAR RA 27/3 LIVE ANTIGEN", "Rubella virus strain Wistar RA 27/3 live antigen", "Rubella Virus Strain Wistar RA 27/3 Live Antigen", "Rubella Virus (Vaccine Strain RA27/3) Live Antigen", "Rubella virus vaccine live (Wistar RA 27-3 strain)", "rubella virus vaccine live (Wistar RA 27-3 strain)", "Rubella virus (vaccine strain RA27/3) live antigen", "Live attenuated Rubella virus Wistar RA 27/3 strain Ag", "Live attenuated Rubella virus Wistar RA 27/3 strain antigen", "Rubella virus vaccine live attenuated (Wistar RA27/3 strain)", "Rubella virus strain Wistar RA 27/3 live (attenuated) antigen", "Antigen of live attenuated Rubella virus Wistar RA 27/3 strain", "Antigen of live attenuated Rubella virus Wistar RA 27/3 strain (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rubella virus vaccine live (Wistar RA 27-3 strain)", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46867", "names": ["indolyl carboxylic acid", "indolyl carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolyl carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36599", "names": ["acyclic heterone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic heterone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C520255", "names": ["nab-paclitaxel", "Nab-paclitaxel", "nab paclitaxel", "Nanoparticle Paclitaxel", "protein-bound paclitaxel", "Albumin-bound Paclitaxel", "Protein-bound Paclitaxel", "albumin-bound paclitaxel", "130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel", "Nanoparticle Albumin-bound Paclitaxel", "nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel", "Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Paclitaxel", "paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23809", "names": ["dimethylbenzimidazole", "dimethylbenzimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylbenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53397", "names": ["poly(p-methylstyrene)", "poly(4-methylstyrene)", "poly(p-methyl styrene)", "poly(4-methyl styrene)", "poly(1-methyl-4-ethenylbenzene)", "poly[1-(4-methylphenyl)ethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(4-methylstyrene)", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:52521", "names": ["Sb-doped ZnO nanorod", "antimony-doped ZnO nanorod", "Sb-doped zinc oxide nanorod", "antimony-doped zinc oxide nanorod"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony-doped zinc oxide nanorod", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C0993202", "names": ["Alternaria alternata", "ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA", "Alternaria alternata extract", "Allergen pack alternaria tenuis", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,ALTERNARIA MOLD", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, ALTERNARIA MOLD", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, ALTERNARIA TENUIS", "Alternaria alternata allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA", "Alternaria alternata diagnostic allergen extract", "Alternaria alternata diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alternaria alternata allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C0717551", "names": ["YEAST", "Yeast", "yeast", "Yeasts", "Candida albicans", "CANDIDA ALBICANS", "Yeast, unspecified", "Yeast, Unspecified", "yeast, unspecified", "YEAST, UNSPECIFIED", "Candida albicans extract", "candida albicans extract", "yeast allergenic extract", "Candida albicans allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CANDIDA ALBICANS", "Candida albicans diagnostic allergen extract", "Candida albicans diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Candida albicans allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C1134469", "names": ["105AD7", "MOAB 105AD7", "Monoclonal Antibody 105AD7 Anti-idiotype Vaccine", "monoclonal antibody 105AD7 anti-idiotype vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "105AD7", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:36193", "names": ["cyclohexadienedicarboxylate", "cyclohexadienedicarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienedicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:24849", "names": ["inosyl", "inosyl group", "inosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:18843", "names": ["1'-(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1'-(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:68808", "names": ["cochliodinol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cochliodinol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:45046", "names": ["1-{[1-(2-amino-3-phenylpropionyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino}-2-(3-cyanophenyl)ethaneboronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{[1-(2-amino-3-phenylpropionyl)pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino}-2-(3-cyanophenyl)ethaneboronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726135", "names": ["ASPERGILLUS FLAVUS", "Aspergillus flavus", "Aspergillus flavus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aspergillus flavus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37172", "names": ["silanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silanes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38024", "names": ["carboxyalkyl sulfate", "carboxyalkyl sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyalkyl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:62819", "names": ["K5", "(GlcNAc-GlcA)n", "[4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "poly[(1->4)-(beta-D-glucopyranosyluronic acid)-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:39792", "names": ["N-[2-(BENZHYDRYLOXY)ETHYL]-N,N-DIMETHYLAMINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[2-(BENZHYDRYLOXY)ETHYL]-N,N-DIMETHYLAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728187", "names": ["MACADAMIA NUT", "Macadamia nut", "macadamia nut allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macadamia nut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52703", "names": ["iodoxole", "iodoxoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodoxole", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:132157", "names": ["hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone", "hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:41022", "names": ["2-butyl-5,6-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-d]pyridazine-4,7-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-butyl-5,6-dihydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-d]pyridazine-4,7-dione", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:138545", "names": ["oxidized glycerophosphoethanolamine", "oxidized glycerophosphoethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxidized glycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:36561", "names": ["mercury coordination entity", "mercury coordination entities", "mercury coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mercury coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:51365", "names": ["acyl carbene", "acyl carbenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl carbene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:20612", "names": ["5-methyltetrahydrofolate", "5-methyltetrahydrofolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyltetrahydrofolate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80242", "names": ["Endothelin-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endothelin-2", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53512", "names": ["diblock copolymer", "diblock copolymers", "di-block copolymer", "di-block co-polymer", "di-block copolymers", "di-block co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diblock copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33650", "names": ["acyclic acetylene", "acyclic acetylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic acetylene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C535076", "names": ["7TCNA cpd", "7-tosylcyclonovobiocic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-tosylcyclonovobiocic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39417", "names": ["branched saturated fatty acid", "branched saturated fatty acids", "branched-chain saturated fatty acid", "branched-chain saturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain saturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:87205", "names": ["pyrimidine antifungal drug", "pyrimidine antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:50875", "names": ["MoS2 nanotube", "molybdenum disulfide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum disulfide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:19255", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:71155", "names": ["dibenzodioxonine", "dibenzodioxonines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzodioxonine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23390", "names": ["cobalt-corrinoid hexaamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt-corrinoid hexaamide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:131698", "names": ["pregnane sterol", "pregnane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pregnane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:78921", "names": ["tetratriacontatetraenoic acid", "tetratriacontatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetratriacontatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UNII:48SPP0PA9Q", "names": ["CTT", "CEFOTETAN", "cefoTEtan", "cefotetan", "Cefotetan", "Cefotetanum", "cefotetanum", "Cefotetan (substance)", "cefotetan (medication)", "Cefotetan-containing product", "Product containing cefotetan (medicinal product)", "7beta-({[4-(2-amino-1-carboxy-2-oxoethylidene)-1,3-dithietan-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-7alpha-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-3,4-didehydrocepham-4-carboxylic acid", "(6R,7S)-7-(4-(Carbamoylcarboxymethylene)-1,3-dithiethane-2-carboxamido)-7-methoxy-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5- yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2- carboxylate", "(6R,7S)-7-(4-(Carbamoylcarboxymethylene)-1,3-dithiethane-2-carboxamido)-7-methoxy-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5- yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2- carboxylic acid", "(6R,7S)-7-(4-(carbamoylcarboxymethylene)-1,3-dithiethane-2-carboxamido)-7-methoxy-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5- yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2- carboxylic acid", "(6R,7S)-7-({[4-(2-amino-1-carboxy-2-oxoethylidene)-1,3-dithietan-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-7-methoxy-3-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid", "5-Thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, 7-(((4-(2-amino-1-carboxy-2-oxoethylidene)-1,3-dithietan-2-yl)carbonyl)amino)-7-methoxy-3-(((1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)thio)methyl)-8-oxo-, (6R-(6alpha,7alpha))-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CEFOTETAN", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:66YXD4DKO9", "names": ["Almond oil", "ALMOND OIL", "almond oil", "Almond Oil", "Sweet Almond Oil", "Almond Oil Sweet", "Oil-Almond Sweet", "Almond Sweet Oil", "sweet almond oil", "refined almond oil", "Almond oil (substance)", "almond oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "sweet almond oil Bulk liquid", "almond oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Almond oil-containing product", "Product containing almond oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALMOND OIL", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:3523", "names": ["cellodextrin", "Cellodextrin", "cellodextrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cellodextrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53222", "names": ["Polythiophene", "polythiophene", "polythiophenes", "poly(thiophene)s", "Thiophene, homopolymer", "polythiophene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polythiophene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41749", "names": ["[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:22329", "names": ["alkyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate", "alkyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:51291", "names": ["acene aldehyde", "acene-aldehydes", "acene aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:W733B0S9SD", "names": ["Methenamide", "Neptazaneat", "Metazolamida", "Methazolamid", "Méthazolamide", "Methazolamide", "methazolAMIDE", "methazolamide", "METHAZOLAMIDE", "Methazolamidum", "N Methylacetazolamide", "N-Methylacetazolamide", "Methazolamide (substance)", "methazolamide (ophthalmic)", "Methazolamide-containing product", "methazolamide (ophthalmic) (medication)", "Product containing methazolamide (medicinal product)", "N-[5-(aminosulfonyl)-3-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2(3H)-ylidene]-acetamide", "Acetamide, N-(5-(aminosulfonyl)-3-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "METHAZOLAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23303", "names": ["cis-5-carboxylatomethyl-2-oxohex-3-ene-1,6-dioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-5-carboxylatomethyl-2-oxohex-3-ene-1,6-dioate", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:29158", "names": ["Asp-tRNA(Asp)", "L-Aspartyl-tRNA(Asp)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Asp-tRNA(Asp)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:16963", "names": ["mono-beta-D-galactosyl diacylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mono-beta-D-galactosyl diacylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:134069", "names": ["copper oxide", "copper oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper oxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:166957", "names": ["PC 22:6/18:2", "PC(22:6/18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(22:6/18:2)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25197", "names": ["mercury cation", "mercury cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mercury cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36544", "names": ["sialodiosylceramide", "sialodiosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialodiosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C1816270", "names": ["Kunecatechins", "KUNECATECHINS", "kunecatechins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kunecatechins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:133710", "names": ["PE(20:3)", "LPE(20:3)", "GPE(20:3)", "PE(20:3/0:0)", "LPE(20:3/0:0)", "GPE(20:3/0:0)", "1-icosatrienoyl-GPE", "1-eicosatrienoyl-GPE", "1-dihomolinolenoyl-GPE", "1-icosatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine zwitterion", "1-eicosatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine zwitterion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-icosatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C414990", "names": ["cholera vaccine CVD 103-HgR"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholera vaccine CVD 103-HgR", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:22482", "names": ["amino-nitrotoluene", "amino-nitrotoluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino-nitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741489", "names": ["Sweet Cherry", "sweet cherry", "Sweet cherry", "SWEET CHERRY", "Cherry, Sweet", "Sweet Cherries", "Cherries, Sweet", "sweet cherry allergenic extract", "Prunus avium allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sweet cherry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36962", "names": ["organochalcogen compound", "organochalcogen compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organochalcogen compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:68810", "names": ["Duplicate sterigmatocystin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duplicate sterigmatocystin", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:140622", "names": ["S. pneumoniae serotype 1 capsular polysaccharide", "[3)-D-Fuc4N,NAc(alpha1-4)D-GalA(alpha1-3)D-GalA(alpha1-]n", "Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 1 capsular polysaccharide", "[3)-alpha-D-Fuc4N,NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Fucp4N,NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->]n", "[3)-2-acetamido-4-amino-2,4-dideoxy-alpha-D-fucosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Fucp4N,NAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C540311", "names": ["A836339", "A-836339"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A-836339", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C1616289", "names": ["Hydrogenated ergot alkaloid", "hydrogenated ergot alkaloids", "Hydrogenated Ergot Alkaloids", "Alkaloids, Hydrogenated Ergot", "Ergot Alkaloids, Hydrogenated", "hydrogenated ergot alkaloids (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ergot Alkaloids, Hydrogenated", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:51419", "names": ["substituted calixresorcarene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted calixresorcarene", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:33768", "names": ["titanium group molecular entity", "titanium group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:149464", "names": ["mannopentaose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannopentaose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C405904", "names": ["1-hydroxy-1-hydroperoxynonane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-hydroxy-1-hydroperoxynonane", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C2747700", "names": ["Paecilomyces variotii", "PAECILOMYCES VARIOTII", "Paecilomyces variotii allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Paecilomyces variotii allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:62007", "names": ["maltohexaoses", "maltohexaose hexasaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltohexaose hexasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C099452", "names": ["BDP preparation", "mineral acids - trace elements - water", "mineral acids, trace elements, water, drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mineral acids, trace elements, water, drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C3485574", "names": ["Senega", "senegae radix", "Senega officinalis", "Polygala Senega Root", "POLYGALA SENEGA ROOT", "Polygala senega root", "Polygala senega Root", "Senega Snakeroot Root", "Seneca snakeroot root", "Senega officinalis root", "Polygala senega Root Extract", "Polygala senega root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polygala senega root extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C120195", "names": ["4-NQO cpd", "4-nitroquinolone-1-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-nitroquinolone-1-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53370", "names": ["PEEK", "polyether ether ketone", "poly ether ether ketone", "poly(ether ether ketone)", "poly[4-(4-benzoylphenoxy)phenol]", "poly[4-(4-benzoylphenoxy)phenol] macromolecule", "poly(oxy-1,4-phenylenemethylene-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl-1,4-phenylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[4-(4-benzoylphenoxy)phenol] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C403132", "names": ["Ro-64-0802", "Ro 64-0802"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ro 64-0802", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C057940", "names": ["Tropamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tropamine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:40701", "names": ["ALRESTATIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALRESTATIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24833", "names": ["oxacids", "oxoacid", "oxo acid", "oxoacids", "oxyacids", "oxiacids", "oxy-acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23445", "names": ["N-hydroxylactam", "N-hydroxylactams", "cyclic hydroxamic acid", "cyclic hydroxamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic hydroxamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:131525", "names": ["poly[(3R)-hydroxybutyrate]", "poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate]", "poly{oxy[(1R)-1-methyl-3-oxopropane-1,3-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate]", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:26217", "names": ["potassium molecular entity", "potassium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "potassium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:35113", "names": ["elemental mercury"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental mercury", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:25898", "names": ["pentitol phosphate", "pentitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53307", "names": ["poly[carbamoyl(4,6-dicarboxy-1,3-phenylene)carbonyliminohexane-1,6-diyl]", "poly[iminocarbonyl(4,6-dicarboxy-1,3-phenylene)carbonyliminohexane-1,6-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[iminocarbonyl(4,6-dicarboxy-1,3-phenylene)carbonyliminohexane-1,6-diyl]", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "MESH:C526423", "names": ["5-aziridinyl-3-hydroxyl-1-methylindole-4,7-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-aziridinyl-3-hydroxyl-1-methylindole-4,7-dione", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:16030", "names": ["Acyldolichol", "acyldolichol", "acyldolichols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyldolichol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37722", "names": ["fructofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41534", "names": ["N-methyl-N-[3-(6-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-N-[3-(6-phenyl[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-3-yl)phenyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:59851", "names": ["benzyl halide", "benzyl halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl halide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167249", "names": ["PC 16:0_18:1", "PC(16:0_18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(16:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(16:0_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35785", "names": ["Spd", "sphingoid", "sphingoids", "sphingoid base", "sphingoid bases"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sphingoid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:42287", "names": ["3,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolium", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37929", "names": ["xanthene dye", "xanthene dyes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthene dye", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48908", "names": ["triazolobenzothiazole", "triazolobenzothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolobenzothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C473663", "names": ["Pla l 1 protein, Plantago lanceolata", "Pla l 1 allergen, Plantago lanceolata"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pla l 1 allergen, Plantago lanceolata", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:C096910", "names": ["UFTR drug", "UFT(R) drug"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UFT(R) drug", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C574037", "names": ["2-(1-hydroxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dienyl)pyran-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(1-hydroxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dienyl)pyran-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "MESH:D009539", "names": ["nicotinic acid", "acid nicotinic", "Nicotinic Acids", "Acids, Nicotinic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nicotinic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41825", "names": ["N-[(3S,5S)-5-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N(2)-(phenylcarbamothioyl)-L-leucinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3S,5S)-5-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-N(2)-(phenylcarbamothioyl)-L-leucinamide", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:36527", "names": ["glycosylsphingoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylsphingoid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35153", "names": ["strontium hydroxide", "strontium hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strontium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:62967", "names": ["amorphous cellulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amorphous cellulose", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D010742", "names": ["phospholipid ether", "Phospholipid Ethers", "Ether Phospholipids", "Ethers, Phospholipid", "Ether Phosphatidates", "Phospholipids, Ether", "Phosphatidates, Ether", "Glycerophosphate Ethers", "Ethers, Glycerophosphate", "Glycerol Phosphate Ethers", "Phosphate Ethers, Glycerol", "Ethers, Glycerol Phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phospholipid Ethers", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C542869", "names": ["AbobotulinumA", "ABOBOTULINUMTOXINA", "AbobotulinumtoxinA", "abobotulinumtoxina", "abobotulinumtoxinA", "abobotulinumtoxin A", "abobotulinum toxin A", "AbobotulinumtoxinA (substance)", "abobotulinumtoxina (medication)", "AbobotulinumtoxinA-containing product", "Product containing abobotulinumtoxinA (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abobotulinumtoxinA", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2697511", "names": ["glycosylated rhIL-7", "Glycosylated Recombinant Human Interleukin-7", "Glycosylated recombinant human interleukin-7", "glycosylated recombinant human interleukin-7"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glycosylated Recombinant Human Interleukin-7", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:45267", "names": ["praziquantel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "praziquantel", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86851", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3037"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3037", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C526265", "names": ["prophalan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prophalan", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:64391", "names": ["biomineral", "biominerals", "biogenic mineral", "biogenic minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biogenic mineral", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:62942", "names": ["leukotriene anion", "leukotriene anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leukotriene anion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19843", "names": ["3'-deoxyadenosine phosphate", "3'-deoxyadenosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxyadenosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:84076", "names": ["L-histidine derivative", "L-histidine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-histidine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:81640", "names": ["NS1", "Envelope glycoprotein E2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Envelope glycoprotein E2", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:133775", "names": ["dimethylarginine(1+)", "dimethylargininium(1+)", "dimethylarginine cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylargininium(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:J6TGA89COP", "names": ["SERGOLEXOLE", "sergolexole", "Sergolexole", "6-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)ergoline-8-carboxylic acid, 4-methoxycyclohexyl ester", "Ergoline-8-carboxylic acid, 6-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-, 4-methoxycyclohexyl ester, (8beta(trans))-, (Z)-2-butenedioate (1:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SERGOLEXOLE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24673", "names": ["formylphenol", "hydroxybenzaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:53480127", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:86644", "names": ["Gibberellic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gibberellic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167108", "names": ["pregnane conjugate", "a pregnane conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pregnane conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52192", "names": ["diboroporphyrin", "diborylporphyrin", "diboroporphyrins", "diborylporphyrins", "diborylated porphyrin", "diborylated porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diborylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36758", "names": ["apocarotenoid sesquiterpenoid", "apo carotenoid sesquiterpenoid", "apocarotenoid sesquiterpenoids", "apo carotenoid sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:22811", "names": ["beta-D-mannosylqueosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-mannosylqueosine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:189682", "names": ["Translation Initiation Targets"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Translation Initiation Targets", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:53707", "names": ["polyisocyanide", "polyisocyanides", "poly(isocyanide)s", "polyisocyanide macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyisocyanide macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37224", "names": ["seaborgium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seaborgium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C577051", "names": ["bis(3)-cognitin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(3)-cognitin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C430591", "names": ["frederine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "frederine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:87478", "names": ["methyl blue(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl blue(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:134049", "names": ["PBB", "PBBs", "polybromobiphenyl", "polybromobiphenyls", "polybrominated biphenyl", "polybrominated biphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polybromobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:85128", "names": ["aminocoumarin", "aminocoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminocoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:20853", "names": ["AMP-sugar", "AMP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35342", "names": ["17alpha-Hydroxysteroid", "17alpha-hydroxy steroid", "17-alpha-Hydroxysteroid", "17alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "17alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:172361", "names": ["GlyTouCan G01633XH", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-1-1-2-2-2-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01633XH", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50265", "names": ["benzothiadiazine", "Benzothiadiazines", "benzothiadiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiadiazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53672", "names": ["poly(2,7-carbozolene vinylene)", "poly(2,7-carbozolene vinylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,7-carbozolene vinylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:58944", "names": ["dialkyl phosphate anion", "dialkyl phosphate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkyl phosphate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:28811", "names": ["digalactosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "digalactosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33335", "names": ["group 3 elements", "scandium group element", "scandium group elements", "scandium group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scandium group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86828", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3012"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3012", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:13637", "names": ["flavanone 7-O-beta-D-glucoside", "flavanone 7-O-beta-D-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavanone 7-O-beta-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:52513", "names": ["aureolic acid", "aureolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aureolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C0771144", "names": ["cynara", "cynaras", "artichoke", "ARTICHOKE", "Artichoke", "Cynara preparation", "artichoke preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cynara preparation", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:2O09BG0OWA", "names": ["farletuzumab", "FARLETUZUMAB", "Farletuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FARLETUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23396", "names": ["cortisol ester", "cortisol esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cortisol ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40994", "names": ["1-isobutoxy-2-pyrrolidino-3-(N-benzylanilino)propane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-isobutoxy-2-pyrrolidino-3-(N-benzylanilino)propane", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:190428", "names": ["inorganic selenium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic selenium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47556", "names": ["((2-bromo-4-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[(2R)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)acetonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "((2-bromo-4-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[(2R)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)acetonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "CHEBI:22638", "names": ["organoarsonic acid", "organoarsonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoarsonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33772", "names": ["gluconic acids", "gluconic acid derivative", "gluconic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gluconic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51519", "names": ["perhalometallate anion", "perhalometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perhalometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:74716", "names": ["withanolide", "withanolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "withanolide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41707", "names": ["[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:53253", "names": ["polyphenylenes", "poly(phenylene)s", "poly(phenylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(phenylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:190135", "names": ["[2Fe-2S] cluster", "di-mu-sulfido-diiron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "di-mu-sulfido-diiron", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C064441", "names": ["13-KODDA", "13-OXO-ODE", "13-oxooctadecadienoic acid", "13-oxo-9,11-octadecadienoic acid", "13-keto-9,11,-octadecadienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "13-oxo-9,11-octadecadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:49202", "names": ["elemental platinum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental platinum", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50396", "names": ["naphthyloxyacetic acid", "(naphthalenyloxy)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthyloxyacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:75883", "names": ["MAGE", "alkylglycerol", "monoalkylglycerol", "glycerol monoether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoalkylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C560287", "names": ["glyceryl-isoeugenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glyceryl-isoeugenol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26361", "names": ["protoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protoporphyrins", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52187", "names": ["beta-substituted porphyrin", "beta-substituted porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-substituted porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C111116", "names": ["3-(3-(N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-methylamino)propyloxy)-5-phenyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3-(N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-methylamino)propyloxy)-5-phenyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:27191", "names": ["undecaprenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "undecaprenols", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C523027", "names": ["timosaponin B-II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "timosaponin B-II", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47840", "names": ["nitrile selenide", "nitrile selenides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrile selenide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:78922", "names": ["functionalized copovidone group", "functionalised copovidone group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "functionalised copovidone group", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C508504", "names": ["SIS3 cpd", "6,7-dimethyl-2-(2E)-3-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridin-3-yl-prop-2-enoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6,7-dimethyl-2-(2E)-3-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-1H-pyrrolo(2,3-b)pyridin-3-yl-prop-2-enoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:136962", "names": ["peptidylamide", "peptidylamide(1+)", "peptidyl amide(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidylamide(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43277", "names": ["(3S)-4-{[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-4-{[4-(but-2-ynyloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C524550", "names": ["NAT2 compound", "N-DTB-HP-OTN cpd", "N-(2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxothiazolidin-3-yl)nicotinamide", "N-(2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-thiazolidin-3-yl)-nicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-thiazolidin-3-yl)-nicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37311", "names": ["einsteinium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "einsteinium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:38901", "names": ["boron fluoride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron fluoride", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:59802", "names": ["dithiohemiketal", "dithiohemiketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiohemiketal", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33978", "names": ["alkali metal base", "alkali metal bases", "alkali metal hydroxide", "alkali metal hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkali metal hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:I9GRO824LL", "names": ["lemon oil", "Lemon oil", "LEMON OIL", "Lemon Oil", "LEMON OIL, DISTILLED", "Lemon oil (substance)", "Lemon Oil, Cold Pressed", "LEMON OIL, COLD PRESSED", "lemon oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "lemon oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Lemon oil-containing product", "Product containing lemon oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LEMON OIL, COLD PRESSED", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26928", "names": ["tetrakis-L-cysteinyl diiron disulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrakis-L-cysteinyl diiron disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "UMLS:C0020352", "names": ["hes", "HES", "HAES", "HETASTARCH", "hetastarch", "Hetastarch", "hydroxyethylstarch", "Hydroxyethylstarch", "HYDROXYETHYL STARCH", "Hydroxyethyl Starch", "Hydroxyethyl starch", "hydroxyethyl starch", "Hetastarch (substance)", "hetastarch (medication)", "Hydroxyethyl starch (HES)", "plasma expanders hetastarch", "2-Hydroxyethyl Starch Ether", "Hetastarch-containing product", "Hydroxyethyl starch (substance)", "Hydroxyethyl Starches/Hetastarch", "Product containing hetastarch (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hetastarch", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:D000497", "names": ["Alloy", "alloy", "Alloys", "alloys", "Metallic alloy", "Metallic alloy, NOS", "Metallic alloy (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alloys", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:46546", "names": ["2,5-dimethylpyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-dimethylpyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:72813", "names": ["exopolysaccharide", "exopolysaccharides", "extracellular polymeric substance", "extracellular polymeric substances"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "exopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19457", "names": ["2-amino-4-nitrotoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-4-nitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:69083AX1ZX", "names": ["Acid red 2", "METHYL RED", "Methyl red", "methyl red", "CHEMBL375971", "o-Methyl red", "C.I. Acid Red 2", "Methyl red stain", "Methyl red stain (substance)", "4-Dimethylamino-2'-carboxylazobenzene", "2-Carboxy-4'-(dimethylamino)azobenzene", "2-((4-Dimethylamino)phenylazo)benzoic acid", "2-[(p-Dimethylamino)phenyl]azobenzoic acid", "o-((p-(Dimethylamino)phenyl)azo)benzoic acid", "4'-Dimethylaminoazobenzene-2-carboxylic acid", "p-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene-o-carboxylic acid", "4'-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene-2-carboxylic acid", "2-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl}benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "METHYL RED", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:60687", "names": ["cembranoid", "cembranoids", "cembrane diterpenoid", "cembrane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cembrane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48121", "names": ["polyene", "polyenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:60271", "names": ["tellurium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurium ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:1QMD83K4YN", "names": ["Danavorexton", "DANAVOREXTON", "danavorexton (TAK-925)", "Methyl (2R,3S)-3-[(Methylsulfonyl)Amino]-2-{[(Cis-4-Phenylcyclohexyl)Oxy]Methyl}Piperidine-1-Carboxylate", "Methyl (2r,3s)-3-((methylsulfonyl)amino)-2-(((cis-4-phenylcyclohexyl)oxy)methyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate", "1-piperidinecarboxylic acid, 3-((methylsulfonyl)amino)-2-(((cis-4-phenylcyclohexyl)oxy)methyl)-, methyl ester, (2r,3s)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DANAVOREXTON", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64678", "names": ["anthracycline cation", "anthracycline cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracycline cation", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:43144", "names": ["L-gamma-glutamyl-S-[(2S,3S,5R)-5-hydroxy-2-pentyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-cysteinylglycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-gamma-glutamyl-S-[(2S,3S,5R)-5-hydroxy-2-pentyltetrahydrofuran-3-yl]-L-cysteinylglycine", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "UNII:3M1V5Z2270", "names": ["Langlenatide", "Efpeglenatide", "EFPEGLENATIDE", "efpeglenatide", "L-Proline, 1-(3-(2-(3-(((5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentyl)amino)propoxy)ethoxy)propyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EFPEGLENATIDE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:LG1II3835L", "names": ["DICLOFENAC ETALHYALURONATE", "Diclofenac Etalhyaluronate Sodium", "DICLOFENAC ETALHYALURONATE SODIUM", "diclofenac etalhyaluronate sodium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DICLOFENAC ETALHYALURONATE SODIUM", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:48590", "names": ["hydroxypiperidine", "hydroxypiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:169941", "names": ["imidazopyrimidopyrimidine", "imidazopyrimidopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopyrimidopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86494", "names": ["botanical anti-fungal agent", "botanical anti-fungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "botanical anti-fungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53545", "names": ["PEG-PSS", "PEO-PSS", "PSS-PEO", "PSS-PEG", "PEO-b-PSS", "PEG-b-PSS", "PSS-b-PEG", "PSS-b-PEO", "poly(ethylene oxide)-b-polystyrene", "polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene oxide)", "polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene glycol)", "poly(oxyethylene)-block-polystyrene", "poly(ethylene glycol)-b-polystyrene", "polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene oxide)", "polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene glycol)", "poly(ethylene glycol)-block-polystyrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(oxyethylene)-block-polystyrene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48853", "names": ["dimethylnaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylnaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:142446", "names": ["1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:45087", "names": ["N-[(3S)-2-oxo-1-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-2-ylmethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3S)-2-oxo-1-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-2-ylmethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "CHEBI:41898", "names": ["2,5-diaminopyrimidine-4,6-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-diaminopyrimidine-4,6-diol", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C118950", "names": ["L759633", "L 759633", "L-759633"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L 759633", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:75769", "names": ["vitamin B", "B vitamin", "B vitamins", "B-group vitamin", "B-group vitamins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "B vitamin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:55417", "names": ["maleimides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maleimides", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:7XL5ISS668", "names": ["Brentuximab vedotin", "brentuximab vedotin", "Brentuximab Vedotin", "BRENTUXIMAB VEDOTIN", "Brentuximab vedotina", "[OBSOLETE] brentuximab vedotin", "Brentuximab vedotin brentuximab", "Brentuximab vedotin (substance)", "brentuximab vedotin (medication)", "Brentuximab vedotin-containing product", "Moab, chimeric, SGN-30, to CD30 antigen", "Product containing brentuximab vedotin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BRENTUXIMAB VEDOTIN", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:18614", "names": ["(8alpha-FAD)-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(8alpha-FAD)-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:87015", "names": ["anilide fungicide", "anilide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anilide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:78585", "names": ["AFXBO-NAC", "Aflatoxin B1 exo-mercapturic acid", "Aflatoxin B1 exo-N-acetylcysteine conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 exo-N-acetylcysteine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:91239", "names": ["8-(4-chlorophenylthio)-cGMP(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-(4-chlorophenylthio)-cGMP(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:53012", "names": ["xanthosine 5'-phosphate", "xanthosine 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthosine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:27237", "names": ["uridine phosphate", "uridine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uridine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80360", "names": ["Litorin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Litorin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:33516", "names": ["chromium cation", "chromium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium cation", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86602", "names": ["dehydro proline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dehydro proline", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:139554", "names": ["MNP", "MNPs", "magnetic nanoparticle", "magnetic nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnetic nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C073305", "names": ["bilberry", "Bilberry", "BILBERRY", "myrtillus", "Myrtillus", "VMA extract", "Whortleberry", "bilberry fruit", "Bilberry fruit", "Dwarf bilberry", "Bilberry Extract", "fructus myrtilli", "bilberry extract", "Myrtilli fructus", "Myrtle blueberry", "BILBERRY EXTRACT", "European blueberry", "Myrtle whortleberry", "vaccinium myrtillus", "Vaccinium myrtillus", "Dwarf bilberry fruit", "bilberry (medication)", "Myrtle blueberry fruit", "bilberry fruit extract", "fructus myrtilli extract", "European blueberry fruit", "Myrtle whortleberry fruit", "Vaccinium myrtillus fruit", "Vaccinium myrtillus extract", "Vaccinium myrtillus dry fruit", "Dried billberry fruit (vaccinium myrtillus l.)", "Fresh billberry fruit (vaccinium myrtillus l.)", "Myrtilli fructus siccus (vaccinium myrtillus l.)", "Myrtilli fructus recens (vaccinium myrtillus l.)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vaccinium myrtillus extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:76257", "names": ["eunicellin diterpenoid", "eunicellin diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eunicellin diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51307", "names": ["diester", "diesters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diester", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:146280", "names": ["naphtho-alpha-pyrone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphtho-alpha-pyrone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:19510", "names": ["2-cis,6-cis,10-trans,14-trans-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-cis,6-cis,10-trans,14-trans-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:40179", "names": ["2',5'-dideoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',5'-dideoxy-5'-fluoroadenosine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:D023181", "names": ["Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide", "Cationic Host Defense Peptides", "Microbicidal Cationic Proteins", "Proteins, Microbicidal Cationic", "Cationic Proteins, Microbicidal", "Cationic Antimicrobial Peptides", "Antimicrobial Peptide, Cationic", "Peptide, Cationic Antimicrobial", "Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides", "Antimicrobial Peptides, Cationic", "Cationic Peptides, Antimicrobial", "Peptides, Antimicrobial Cationic", "Peptides, Cationic Antimicrobial"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C547323", "names": ["(Ni(Py-3')TPP-Ru(phen)2Cl)(PF6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Ni(Py-3')TPP-Ru(phen)2Cl)(PF6)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:52671", "names": ["naphthoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43831", "names": ["(2S)-2-[({4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]-4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)butanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-[({4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)amino]-4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)butanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 136} {"curie": "CHEBI:35406", "names": ["oxoanion", "oxoanions", "oxoacid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43631", "names": ["(3R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl [(1S,2S)-1-benzyl-3-{(2S)-2-benzyl-4-[(1R,2R)-2-(carbamoyloxy)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl}-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl [(1S,2S)-1-benzyl-3-{(2S)-2-benzyl-4-[(1R,2R)-2-(carbamoyloxy)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl}-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 175} {"curie": "CHEBI:190490", "names": ["inorganic strontium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic strontium salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:64623", "names": ["saturated monocarboxylic acid", "saturated monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saturated monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:192255", "names": ["cesium salt", "cesium salts", "caesium salt", "caesium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caesium salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D000073417", "names": ["Dietary Sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dietary Sugars", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39441", "names": ["benzothienopyrimidine", "benzothienopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothienopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:28653", "names": ["robinobiose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "robinobiose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38018", "names": ["arylammonium sulfate salt", "arylammonium sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylammonium sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:51847", "names": ["ketoester", "ketoesters", "keto ester", "keto-ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoester", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:40929", "names": ["5-[3-(benzyloxy)benzyl]-6-hydroxy-1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-[3-(benzyloxy)benzyl]-6-hydroxy-1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:47286", "names": ["CU-O LINKAGE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CU-O LINKAGE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24821", "names": ["indolyl carbohydrate", "indolyl carbohydrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolyl carbohydrate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:26712", "names": ["sodium compounds", "sodium molecular entity", "sodium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sodium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:50017", "names": ["arsonous acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsonous acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:44628", "names": ["N,N'-BIS(4-AMINO-2-METHYLQUINOLIN-6-YL)UREA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N'-BIS(4-AMINO-2-METHYLQUINOLIN-6-YL)UREA", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:131870", "names": ["hydroxy MUFA anion", "hydroxy MUFA anions", "hydroxy monounsaturated fatty acid anion", "hydroxy monounsaturated fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy monounsaturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36310", "names": ["glycosylglycerol phosphate", "glycosylglycerol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylglycerol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53572", "names": ["Tpf-37", "polyvinylbutyral", "polyvinyl butyral", "poly(vinylbutyral)", "poly(vinyl butyral)", "poly(vinyl butyral) macromolecule", "poly[(2-propyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diyl)methylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyl butyral) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:49226", "names": ["trans-gamma-himachalene", "rel-(4aR,9aR)-3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,9a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-gamma-himachalene", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51464", "names": ["alkynyllithium compound", "alkynyllithium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkynyllithium compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44503", "names": ["[(3R,4R)-4-hydroxypyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(3R,4R)-4-hydroxypyrrolidin-3-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "UMLS:C1511767", "names": ["dendritic cell vaccine", "Dendritic Cell Vaccine", "Dendritic cells vaccine", "cell dendritic vaccines", "cells dendritic vaccine", "Dendritic Cell-based Cancer Vaccine", "Recombinant chimeric COVID-19 DC vaccine", "Recombinant chimeric COVID-19 epitope DC vaccine;"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dendritic cells vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C000608699", "names": ["Batroxase, Bothrops atrox"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Batroxase, Bothrops atrox", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D013864", "names": ["Thioglycolate", "thioglycolate", "Thioglycolates", "thioglycollate", "Thioglycollates", "thioglycollates", "Thioglycolate (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thioglycolates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C547321", "names": ["DPB-5 cpd", "3-(4-(benzo(d)thiazol-2-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)phenyl acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-(benzo(d)thiazol-2-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)phenyl acetate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:87022", "names": ["benzamide fungicide", "benzamide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzamide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:43787", "names": ["4-[4-(biphenyl-2-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-{[1,1-dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[4-(biphenyl-2-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-N-[4-{[1,1-dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrobenzenesulfonyl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:43374", "names": ["N-{[4-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]sulfonyl}glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[4-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]sulfonyl}glycine", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:46269", "names": ["4,4,4-TRIFLUORO-1-THIEN-2-YLBUTANE-1,3-DIONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4,4-TRIFLUORO-1-THIEN-2-YLBUTANE-1,3-DIONE", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:38251", "names": ["magnesium tetrapyrrole", "magnesium tetrapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium tetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:139333", "names": ["8-hydroxy steroid", "8-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740585", "names": ["Basil", "BASIL", "basil", "basil allergenic extract", "Ocimum basilicum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "basil allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:37305", "names": ["neptunium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neptunium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:35397", "names": ["tartrate(1-)", "rel-(2R,3R)-3-carboxy-2,3-dihydroxypropanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tartrate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53761", "names": ["MPEG-b-PGMA", "PGMA-b-MPEG", "MPEG-block-PGMA", "PGMA-block-MPEG", "methoxypoly(ethylene glycol)--block-poly(glycerol monomethacrylate)", "methoxypoly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(glycerol 1-O-monomethacrylate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxypoly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(glycerol 1-O-monomethacrylate)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:80136", "names": ["Buccalin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Buccalin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:20149", "names": ["3-oxo-2-(cis-2'pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-oxo-2-(cis-2'pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "MESH:D011245", "names": ["pregnadiene", "Pregnadienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pregnadienes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53317", "names": ["PBA", "P(nBA)", "poly(nBA)", "polybutylacrylate", "polybutyl acrylate", "poly(butylacrylate)", "poly(butyl acetate)", "Poly(butyl acrylate)", "poly(butyl acrylate)", "poly(n-butyl acrylate)", "Butyl acrylate homopolymer", "poly[1-(butoxycarbonyl)ethylene]", "poly(butyl acrylate) macromolecule", "2-Propenoic acid, butyl ester, homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(butyl acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:16145", "names": ["3,5/4-Trihydroxycyclohexa-1,2-dione", "3,5/4-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione", "rel-(3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5/4-trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UMLS:C3488471", "names": ["Mugwort root", "Felon-herb root", "Nagadamani root", "Artemisia vulgaris", "Common wormwood root", "Artemisia affinis root", "Artemisia javanica root", "Artemisia Vulgaris Root", "Artemisia vulgaris root", "ARTEMISIA VULGARIS ROOT", "Artemisia opulenta root", "Absinthium spicatum root", "Artemisia officinalis root", "common wormwood root extract", "Artemisia vulgaris root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Artemisia vulgaris root extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39902", "names": ["4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxy)-2-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenoxy]pyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxy)-2-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenoxy]pyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:37453", "names": ["phenanthrenediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrenediol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:28512", "names": ["N-Acyl-L-citrulline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-Acyl-L-citrulline", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:22985", "names": ["calcium compounds", "calcium molecular entity", "calcium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:87035", "names": ["aryl phenyl ketone fungicide", "aryl phenyl ketone fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryl phenyl ketone fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:133004", "names": ["bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid", "bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloid", "bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloids", "bis-benzylisoquinoline alkaloids", "bis(benzylisoquinoline) alkaloid", "bis(benzylisoquinoline) alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:84406", "names": ["cleistanthins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cleistanthins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53624", "names": ["PBLG", "Poly(benzyl L-glutamate)", "poly(benzyl)-L-glutamate", "Poly(5-benzyl L-glutamate)", "Poly(gamma-benzyl glutamate)", "5-Benzyl L-glutamate polymer", "poly-gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate", "poly(gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate)", "gamma-poly(benzyl-L-glutamate)", "gamma-Benzyl L-glutamate polymer", "gamma-Benzyl L-glutamate homopolymer", "Poly(gamma-benzyl-alpha-L-glutamate)", "gamma-Benzyl-L-glutamic acid polymer", "Poly(gamma-(phenylmethyl) L-glutamate)", "Glutamic acid gamma-benzyl ester polymer", "poly(gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate) macromolecule", "poly(imino{(1S)-1-[3-(benzyloxy)-3-oxopropyl]-2-oxoethane-1,2-diyl})"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(gamma-benzyl-L-glutamate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51387", "names": ["calixheteroarene", "calixheteroarenes", "calix(hetero)arene", "calix(hetero)arenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calix(hetero)arene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:180688", "names": ["6TGTP", "6 thioguanosine triphosphate(4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6 thioguanosine triphosphate(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:48100", "names": ["pyridinesulfonamide", "pyridinesulfonamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:28X28X9OKV", "names": ["durvalumab", "DURVALUMAB", "Durvalumab", "Durvalumab (substance)", "durvalumab (medication)", "Durvalumab-containing product", "Product containing durvalumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DURVALUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24679", "names": ["hydroxybenzyl alcohol", "hydroxybenzyl alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:61319", "names": ["imide anion", "imide anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imide anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25389", "names": ["monohydroxybenzoic acid", "monohydroxybenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50126", "names": ["Tetrasaccharide", "tetrasaccharide", "tetrasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51931", "names": ["benzylacetamides", "benzyl acetamides", "benzyl-acetamides", "N-benzylacetamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-benzylacetamides", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24584", "names": ["hexosamine phosphate", "hexosamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexosamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25256", "names": ["methyl phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:43643", "names": ["N-[(4-{2-[(6S)-2-amino-4-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-{2-[(6S)-2-amino-4-hydroxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "CHEBI:51690", "names": ["enaminone", "enaminones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enaminone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:75153", "names": ["ssDNA fragment", "single-strand DNA fragment", "single-stranded DNA oligonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "single-stranded DNA oligonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36971", "names": ["dodecatrienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:45303", "names": ["4-(3,5-dimethylphenoxy)-5-{[(furan-2-ylmethyl)sulfanyl]methyl}-3-iodo-6-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(3,5-dimethylphenoxy)-5-{[(furan-2-ylmethyl)sulfanyl]methyl}-3-iodo-6-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:20260", "names": ["4,4',6,6'-tetranitro-2,2'-azoxytoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4',6,6'-tetranitro-2,2'-azoxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:86937", "names": ["S c CA acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S c CA acetate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:74644", "names": ["phenylethanoid", "phenylethanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylethanoid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:63697", "names": ["pyrrolidinopiperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinopiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D045166", "names": ["Estradiol Congener", "Congener, Estradiol", "Estradiol Congeners"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Estradiol Congeners", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:25553", "names": ["nitrobenzoic acid", "nitrobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4694627", "names": ["Mentha piperita (peppermint) leaf water"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mentha piperita (peppermint) leaf water", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:38670", "names": ["pyrrolopyrimidine", "pyrrolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D017640", "names": ["Silicate", "SILICATE", "silicate", "silicates", "Silicates", "Silicate salt", "Silicate salt, NOS", "Silicate salt (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Silicates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:19838", "names": ["3'-(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C000602704", "names": ["UF010 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UF010 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:72793", "names": ["HETrE", "hydroxyicosatrienoic acid", "hydroxyeicosatrienoic acid", "hydroxyicosatrienoic acids", "hydroxyeicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HETrE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:87442", "names": ["hex-2-ulofuranosyl hexopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hex-2-ulofuranosyl hexopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C531937", "names": ["6-O-angeloylenolin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-angeloylenolin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39886", "names": ["3-[(3S)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(3S)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:190479", "names": ["inorganic lithium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic lithium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:75896", "names": ["iron sulfide", "iron sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80356", "names": ["Exendin-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Exendin-2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86931", "names": ["S b S AcO"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b S AcO", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:143085", "names": ["phthiocerol dimycocerosate", "dimercocerosyl phthiocerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthiocerol dimycocerosate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:167287", "names": ["PE P-16:0/22:6", "PE(P-16:0/22:6)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/22:6", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-16:0/22:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/22:6", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38127", "names": ["thiocarbamate", "thiocarbamates", "thiocarbamic ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiocarbamic ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38179", "names": ["monocyclic heteroarene", "monocyclic heteroarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocyclic heteroarene", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:82131", "names": ["Protein C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Protein C", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53391", "names": ["poly(3-hydroxyvalerate)", "poly(3-hydroxy valerate)", "poly[oxy(1-ethyl-3-oxopropane-1,3-diyl)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-hydroxyvalerate)", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:41991", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphonoribofuranosyl)-2,4-difluoro-5-methylbenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphonoribofuranosyl)-2,4-difluoro-5-methylbenzene", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:38473", "names": ["azadirachtin", "azadirachtins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azadirachtin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36943", "names": ["aryl phosphate", "aryl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86926", "names": ["S a S b S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S a S b S", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C5441978", "names": ["abx-egf", "ABX-EGF", "ABX-EGF MAb", "MOAB ABX-EGF", "ABX-EGF, Clone E7.6.3", "Monoclonal Antibody ABX-EGF", "ABX-EGF monoclonal antibody", "ABX-EGF Monoclonal Antibody", "ABX EGF Monoclonal Antibody", "monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF", "Monoclonal Antibody, ABX-EGF", "Immunoglobulin, anti-(human epidermal growth factor receptor) (human monoclonal ABX-EGF heavy chain), disulfide with human monoclonal ABX-EGF light chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ABX-EGF MAb", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:33333", "names": ["alkylidene group", "groupe alkylidene", "alkylidene groups", "grupo alquilideno", "grupos alquilideno"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylidene group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24325", "names": ["glutaramates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutaramates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:149453", "names": ["indenofuran", "indenofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indenofuran", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C416782", "names": ["3-BAABE", "3-bromoacetylamino benzoic acid ethyl ester", "3-m-bromoacetylamino benzoic acid ethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-bromoacetylamino benzoic acid ethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:41608", "names": ["{(2R)-2-[(1S)-1-aminoethyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylidene-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{(2R)-2-[(1S)-1-aminoethyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylidene-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "CHEBI:47742", "names": ["(8aS)-7-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-8a-(methoxymethyl)-1'-pyridin-4-yltetrahydro-5H-spiro[1,3-oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrazine-2,4'-piperidin]-5-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(8aS)-7-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-8a-(methoxymethyl)-1'-pyridin-4-yltetrahydro-5H-spiro[1,3-oxazolo[3,2-a]pyrazine-2,4'-piperidin]-5-one", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:51359", "names": ["alpha,beta-aziridinoaldehydes", "alpha,beta-aziridine aldehyde", "alpha,beta-aziridine aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha,beta-aziridine aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:36690", "names": ["imidazo[2,1-i]purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazo[2,1-i]purine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:26907", "names": ["tetrahydrofolate", "tetrahydrofolates", "tetrahydrofolic acid", "tetrahydrofolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D013007", "names": ["SRF", "srf", "GRH", "GHRH", "ghrh", "GRF 1-44", "GHRH 1-44", "Somatocrinin", "somatocrinin", "Somatoliberin", "SRF preparation", "somatotropin RH", "growth hormone RH", "Somatotropin releasing factor", "Somatotropin-releasing factor", "Somatotropin releasing hormone", "Somatotropin-Releasing Hormone", "Somatotropin Releasing Hormone", "Growth Hormone-Releasing Factor", "Growth hormone releasing factor", "growth hormone releasing factor", "Growth Hormone Releasing Factor", "Somatotropin Releasing Factor 44", "Growth hormone-releasing hormone", "Growth hormone releasing hormone", "Somatotropin-Releasing Factor 44", "Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone", "growth hormone-releasing hormone", "growth hormone releasing hormone", "Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone", "Growth Hormone Releasing Factor 44", "Growth Hormone-Releasing Factor 44", "Somatotropin releasing factor (SRF)", "somatotropin-releasing factor (SRF)", "GRF - Growth hormone releasing factor", "GHRH - Growth hormone releasing hormone", "growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH)", "Somatotropin releasing factor preparation", "Somatotropin releasing factor (substance)", "Somatotropin releasing factor-containing product", "Product containing somatotropin releasing factor (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:37039", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:46653", "names": ["o-Ps", "orthopositronium", "ortho-positronium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-positronium", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:21478", "names": ["N-(L-isoaspartyl)-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(L-isoaspartyl)-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:88060", "names": ["ganglioside GP1(5-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganglioside GP1(5-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D000956", "names": ["Virus Ag", "Viral Antigen", "Viral antigen", "Virus antigen", "virus antigen", "Viral Antigens", "Viral antigens", "Antigen, Viral", "Antigens, Viral", "Antigen of virus", "Antigen of virus (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Viral", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:17301", "names": ["glucaric acid", "Glucaric acid", "saccharic acid", "glucosaccharic acid", "tetrahydroxyadipic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51842", "names": ["bromoketone", "bromoketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoketone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:28467", "names": ["tris[glycosyl(phosphoglyceryl)]n-N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris[glycosyl(phosphoglyceryl)]n-N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "CHEBI:22728", "names": ["benzopyrrole", "benzopyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzopyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51358", "names": ["aziridine aldehyde", "aziridinoaldehydes", "aziridine aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aziridine aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:132447", "names": ["perfluoroalkylsulfonic acid", "perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid", "perfluoroalkylsulfonic acids", "perfluoroalkanesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C104916", "names": ["BDP 29", "BDP-29"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BDP 29", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:22558", "names": ["anhydrosugars", "anhydro sugar", "anhydro sugars", "sugar anhydride", "sugar anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anhydro sugar", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53602", "names": ["poly(2,5-thiophene)", "poly(2,5-thiophene)s", "poly(2,5-thiophene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,5-thiophene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:20702", "names": ["2-aminopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-aminopurines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:190434", "names": ["inorganic antimony salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic antimony salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25381", "names": ["monoalkyl phosphate", "monoalkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoalkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46672", "names": ["antigorite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antigorite", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27424", "names": ["Peptidyl-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Peptidyl-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C504746", "names": ["flavangenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavangenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:190483", "names": ["organic methylmercury compound salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic methylmercury compound salt", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:131746", "names": ["seco-pregnane", "seco-pregnanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seco-pregnane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43783", "names": ["2-morpholin-4-yl-7-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-morpholin-4-yl-7-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:27243", "names": ["uridyl", "uridyl group", "uridyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uridyl group", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C120401", "names": ["N(6)-cyclopropyl-9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)-2,6-diaminopurine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-cyclopropyl-9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)-2,6-diaminopurine", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:46475", "names": ["6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazole-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazole-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "UNII:P45C2W27DU", "names": ["Tomaralimab", "tomaralimab", "TOMARALIMAB", "Humanized IGG4 monoclonal antibody against toll-like receptor 2 for prevention of ischemia/reperfusion tissue injury"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TOMARALIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42591", "names": ["2-(3-{[4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]methyl}-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl)ethyl phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-{[4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]methyl}-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium-5-yl)ethyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "CHEBI:49322", "names": ["anthracyclines", "anthracycline antibiotic", "anthracycline antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracycline antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25372", "names": ["molybdopterin cofactor", "molybdopterin cofactors"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdopterin cofactor", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35115", "names": ["elemental manganese"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental manganese", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:84130", "names": ["D-valine derivative", "D-valine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-valine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26626", "names": ["selenites"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenites", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45288", "names": ["(S)-2-amino-3-(3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)propionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-2-amino-3-(3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)propionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:25450", "names": ["myo-inositol trisphosphate", "myo-inositol trisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol trisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:22260", "names": ["adenosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48960", "names": ["bis(azo) compound", "bis(azo) compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(azo) compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C074950", "names": ["hydroxyapatite-beta tricalcium phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyapatite-beta tricalcium phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:50179", "names": ["metallotexaphyrin", "metallotexaphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallotexaphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59419", "names": ["P. mirabilis O23 O-deacetylated O-PS repeating unit", "P. mirabilis O23 O-deacetylated O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis O23 O-deacetylated O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[(->4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->)]n", "[4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "[(->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis O23 O-deacetylated O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:43373", "names": ["(5-fluoro-2-{[(4,5,7-trifluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)methyl]carbamoyl}phenoxy)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5-fluoro-2-{[(4,5,7-trifluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)methyl]carbamoyl}phenoxy)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:29152", "names": ["Cys-tRNA(Cys)", "L-Cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cys-tRNA(Cys)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:79198", "names": ["ascaroside beta-D-glucopyranos-1-yl ester", "ascaroside beta-D-glucopyranos-1-yl esters", "ascarosyloxycarboxylic acid beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester", "ascarosyloxycarboxylic acid beta-D-glucopyranosyl esters", "ascarosyloxycarboxylic acid beta-D-glucopyranos-1-yl ester", "ascarosyloxycarboxylic acid beta-D-glucopyranos-1-yl esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ascarosyloxycarboxylic acid beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:36608", "names": ["acyclic anhydrides", "acyclic acid anhydride", "acyclic acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic acid anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50754", "names": ["cyclohexanecarboxylate ester", "cyclohexanecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexanecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:61407", "names": ["methoxycinnamic acid", "methoxycinnamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxycinnamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:167013", "names": ["TG 64:6", "TG(64:6)", "TAG 64:6", "TAG(64:6)", "triacylglycerol 64:6", "triacylglycerol(64:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 64:6", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:62499", "names": ["methyl-branched fatty acid", "methyl-branched fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-branched fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:46944", "names": ["cyclobutenone", "cyclobutenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutenone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27164", "names": ["tryptophan derivative", "tryptophan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tryptophan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C118220", "names": ["bis(4AcPh) ProPP", "bis(4-acetamidophenyl) 1-prolylpyrrolidine-2-phosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(4-acetamidophenyl) 1-prolylpyrrolidine-2-phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:44035", "names": ["N-[(4-{[(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-{[(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl](methyl)amino}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "UNII:M5O06306UO", "names": ["TANZISERTIB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TANZISERTIB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:71017", "names": ["1-hydroxy steroid", "1-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:84109", "names": ["O-heptenoylcarnitine", "O-heptenoylcarnitines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-heptenoylcarnitine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:26197", "names": ["polyphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyphosphates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21299", "names": ["L-gamma-carboxyglutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-gamma-carboxyglutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:41857", "names": ["(7S)-2-[(carboxycarbonyl)amino]-7-{[(1,1-dioxido-1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)oxy]methyl}-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(7S)-2-[(carboxycarbonyl)amino]-7-{[(1,1-dioxido-1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)oxy]methyl}-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 134} {"curie": "CHEBI:77738", "names": ["(S)-verapamil(1+)", "(4S)-4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-N,5-dimethylhexan-1-aminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-verapamil(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C2937963", "names": ["Peppermint", "peppermint allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peppermint allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:40138", "names": ["(3R)-4-[(3R)-3-amino-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butanoyl]-3-methyl-1,4-diazepan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-4-[(3R)-3-amino-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butanoyl]-3-methyl-1,4-diazepan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:33847", "names": ["monocyclic arene", "monocyclic arenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocyclic arene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24436", "names": ["guanidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanidines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22359", "names": ["alloisoleucine", "rel-(2R,3S)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alloisoleucine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D016655", "names": ["HIV p24", "p24 HIV", "p24(HIV)", "HIV p24 Ag", "HTLV III p24", "HTLV-III p24", "p24, HTLV-III", "HIV p24 antigen", "HIV Protein p24", "HIV p24 Antigen", "p24 Antigen, HIV", "p24, HIV Protein", "hiv core protein p24", "gag Protein p24, HIV", "HIV Core Protein p24", "HIV gag Gene Product p24", "HIV Major Core Protein p24", "Human immunodeficiency virus p24 antigen", "p24 protein, Human Immunodeficiency Virus", "Human immunodeficiency virus protein 24 Ag", "Human immunodeficiency virus protein 24 antigen", "Antigen of Human immunodeficiency virus protein 24", "Antigen of Human immunodeficiency virus protein 24 (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HIV Core Protein p24", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35467", "names": ["phosphorodiamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorodiamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33549", "names": ["uronate", "uronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uronate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:27538", "names": ["4-chloroacetophenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-chloroacetophenone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63563", "names": ["oligosaccharide derivative", "oligosaccharide derivatives", "O-glycosylglycoside derivative", "O-glycosylglycoside derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligosaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:37299", "names": ["thulium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thulium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48119", "names": ["isocytidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isocytidines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:42007", "names": ["N-(5,6-diphenylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(5,6-diphenylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)glycine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:33801", "names": ["D-saccharate", "D-glucarate(1-)", "D-saccharate(1-)", "hydrogen D-glucarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C562242", "names": ["TTBOA-decene", "3-(7-trifluoromethyl-5-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-oxa-2-azaspiro(4.5)dec-2-ene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(7-trifluoromethyl-5-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-1-oxa-2-azaspiro(4.5)dec-2-ene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:85620", "names": ["4 iron, 3 sulfur cluster", "Fe4S3 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe4S3 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:50853", "names": ["QD", "quantum dot", "Quantenpunkt", "punto cuantico", "point quantique"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quantum dot", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:52514", "names": ["bromoindole", "bromoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoindole", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:75782", "names": ["vitamin B", "B Vitamin", "VITAMIN B", "Vitamin B", "b vitamins", "B Vitamins", "Vitamin B, NOS", "Vitamin B Complex", "b vitamin complex", "vitamin B complex", "Vitamin B complex", "vitamin B mixture", "Vitamin B- Complex", "Vitamin B group product", "Vitamin B complex preps", "VITAMIN B COMPLEX PREPARATIONS", "vitamin B complex (medication)", "Vitamin B complex preparation, NOS", "Vitamin B and/or vitamin B derivative", "Vitamin B and/or vitamin B derivative (substance)", "Vitamin B and/or vitamin B derivative-containing product", "Product containing vitamin B and/or vitamin B derivative (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B complex", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C500727", "names": ["AOSC oligosaccharide", "acidic oligosaccharide sugar chain, Echlonia Kurome Okam"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acidic oligosaccharide sugar chain, Echlonia Kurome Okam", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33926", "names": ["dialdose", "dialdoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialdose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:167260", "names": ["PE 16:0_20:3", "PE(16:0_20:3)", "phosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_20:3", "phosphatidylethanolamine(16:0_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_20:3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24689", "names": ["hydroxycinnamic acid", "hydroxycinnamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycinnamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C512415", "names": ["diethyl PTPVP", "diethyl 2-phenyl-2 tellurophenyl vinylphosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diethyl 2-phenyl-2 tellurophenyl vinylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C524754", "names": ["maltolyl p-coumarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltolyl p-coumarate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C000593032", "names": ["PGW5 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PGW5 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:2OP4E0GC6V", "names": ["MILATUZUMAB", "Milatuzumab", "milatuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MILATUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39746", "names": ["2,2'-[propane-1,3-diylbis(piperidine-4,1-diylethane-2,1-diyl)]bis(10-methoxy-7H-pyrido[4,3-c]carbazol-2-ium)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2'-[propane-1,3-diylbis(piperidine-4,1-diylethane-2,1-diyl)]bis(10-methoxy-7H-pyrido[4,3-c]carbazol-2-ium)", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:167244", "names": ["PC 14:0_20:3", "PC(14:0_20:3)", "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_20:3", "phosphatidylcholine(14:0_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_20:3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C492672", "names": ["3-methoxymethyl-7-(4,4,4-trifluorobutoxy)-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazolo(3,4-a)quinolin-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methoxymethyl-7-(4,4,4-trifluorobutoxy)-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-1,3-oxazolo(3,4-a)quinolin-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "MESH:D000082082", "names": ["Immune Checkpoint Blockers", "Checkpoint Blockers, Immune", "Immune checkpoint inhibitor", "Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor", "Checkpoint Inhibitor, Immune", "Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors", "Checkpoint Inhibitors, Immune", "Immune checkpoint inhibitor (disposition)", "Substance with immune checkpoint inhibitor mechanism of action (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:1954", "names": ["5'-acylphosphouridine", "5'-acylphosphouridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-acylphosphouridine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22385", "names": ["alpha-D-glucan", "alpha-D-glucans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25253", "names": ["methyl halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl halides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38187", "names": ["pyridinecarbaldehyde", "pyridinecarbaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinecarbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47065", "names": ["5-{[(4-amino-3-chloro-5-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]amino}-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{[(4-amino-3-chloro-5-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]amino}-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:44086", "names": ["9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-9H-purin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-9H-purin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "MESH:C052090", "names": ["antineoplaston A5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antineoplaston A5", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63534", "names": ["monoamine", "monoamines", "naturally occurring monoamine", "naturally occurring monoamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoamine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53270", "names": ["polystyrenes", "poly(styrene)s", "styrene polymer", "polystyrene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polystyrene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C481098", "names": ["Stalevo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Stalevo", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:87113", "names": ["antibiotic antifungal drug", "antibiotic antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antibiotic antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38524", "names": ["spermidine alkaloid", "spermidine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spermidine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25671", "names": ["oligoglycosylglucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligoglycosylglucoses", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C1177183", "names": ["Sage oil", "SAGE OIL", "sage oil", "Sage Oil", "Red sage oil", "Sage oil cuba", "Sage leaf oil", "Fema no. 3001", "Sage oil france", "Sage leaf water", "Purple sage oil", "Garden sage oil", "Common sage oil", "Kitchen sage oil", "Sage oil england", "Sage oil germany", "Sage Oil Spanish", "Sage oil albania", "Sage oil spanish", "Sage oil sardinia", "Sage volatile oil", "Culinary sage oil", "Dalmatian sage oil", "Broadleaf sage oil", "Sage oil dalmatian", "Sage oil, dalmatian type", "Salvia officinalis leaf oil", "Salvia officinalis (sage) oil", "Salvia officinalis (sage) leaf water"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sage oil", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33246", "names": ["inorganic group", "inorganic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:64548", "names": ["pyrazinoquinazoline", "pyrazinoquinazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazinoquinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48679", "names": ["sorbopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sorbopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52239", "names": ["Aragonit", "aragonite", "aragonito", "aragonita"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aragonite", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740600", "names": ["Blueberry", "BLUE RIDGE BLUEBERRY", "Blue ridge blueberry", "blueberry allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "blueberry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:3O1CB88RRD", "names": ["CHEMBL4570841", "coelenterazine", "Coelenterazine", "COELENTERAZINE", "Oplophorus luciferin", "coelenterate luciferin", "8-benzyl-2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(7H)-one", "8-Benzyl-2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazo-[1,2a]pyrazin-3(7H)-one", "2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-benzyl-3,7-dihydroimidazo(1,2-a)pyrazin-3-one", "Imidazo(1,2-a)pyrazin-3(7H)-one, 6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-((4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)-8-(phenylmethyl)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COELENTERAZINE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:136684", "names": ["pyrazolooxadiazepin", "pyrazolooxadiazepins", "pyrazolooxadiazepine", "pyrazolooxadiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolooxadiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53723", "names": ["PMAS", "poly(2-methoxyaniline-5-sulfonic acid)", "poly[(2-methoxy-5-sulfo-1,4-phenylene)imino]", "poly(2-methoxyaniline-5-sulfonic acid) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-methoxyaniline-5-sulfonic acid) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:46982", "names": ["aldehydo-arabinose", "aldehydo-arabino-pentose", "rel-(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-arabinose", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C116441", "names": ["2-methyl-1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methyl-1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "UNII:HW3H7D91F6", "names": ["pegADA", "PEG-ADA", "peg-ada", "Pegademase", "pegademase", "PEGADEMASE", "pegademase bovine", "PEGADEMASE BOVINE", "Pegademase Bovine", "Pegademase bovine", "Pegademase (Bovine)", "Pegademase (substance)", "pegademase (medication)", "PEG-adenosine deaminase", "Pegademase-containing product", "pegademase bovine (medication)", "polyethylene glycol-modified adenosine deaminase", "Product containing pegademase (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEGADEMASE BOVINE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:52760", "names": ["QD705", "Qdot 705", "Quantum Dot 705"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 705", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:52128", "names": ["benzofurofurochromene", "benzofurofurochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofurofurochromene", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26437", "names": ["pyrimidine nucleoside diphosphate", "pyrimidine nucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine nucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:46921", "names": ["indolecarboxamide", "indolecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:52651", "names": ["leptomycin", "leptomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leptomycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550348", "names": ["ilodecakin", "Ilodecakin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ilodecakin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:156508", "names": ["dithiolopyrrole", "dithiolopyrroles", "dithiolopyrrole derivative", "dithiolopyrrole derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiolopyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C510945", "names": ["shigyaku-san"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "shigyaku-san", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C000609944", "names": ["Fortasyn Connect"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fortasyn Connect", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47129", "names": ["5-(aminomethyl)-6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(aminomethyl)-6-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:25982", "names": ["phenylacetylglutamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylacetylglutamine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26829", "names": ["sulfoglycolipid", "sulfoglycolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfoglycolipid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43993", "names": ["[(4R)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1,6-dimethyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-yl](phenyl)methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(4R)-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-1,6-dimethyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-yl](phenyl)methanone", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:53571", "names": ["PAN", "polyacrylonitrile", "poly(acrylonitrile)", "Acrylonitrile polymer", "poly(1-cyanoethylene)", "Acrylonitrile homopolymer", "poly(acrylonitrile) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(acrylonitrile) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:167461", "names": ["GlyTouCan G00232ED", "WURCS=2.0/4,10,9/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O_4*OSO/3=O/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-3-3-3-3-4-4-4-4/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G00232ED", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17317", "names": ["D-Sor", "D-Sorbose", "D-sorbose", "D-xylo-Hexulose", "D-xylo-hex-2-ulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-sorbose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:137428", "names": ["pyran-2,4-dione", "pyran-2,4-diones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyran-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C503211", "names": ["KH064 cpd", "5-BPP acid", "5-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)-4S-(7-phenylheptanoylamino)pentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-benzyloxyphenyl)-4S-(7-phenylheptanoylamino)pentanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:43502", "names": ["2-(carboxymethyl)-1-oxo-1,2-dihydronaphtho[1,2-d]-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid 3,3-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(carboxymethyl)-1-oxo-1,2-dihydronaphtho[1,2-d]-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid 3,3-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "MESH:C552819", "names": ["ODPC lipid", "10-(octyloxy)decyl-2-(trimethylammonium)ethyl phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-(octyloxy)decyl-2-(trimethylammonium)ethyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:28687", "names": ["2,4-dioxotetrahydropyrimidine D-ribonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-dioxotetrahydropyrimidine D-ribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:27970", "names": ["1-(alpha-D-glucos-6-yl)-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(alpha-D-glucos-6-yl)-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:38337", "names": ["pyrimidone", "pyrimidones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24747", "names": ["hydroxystearic acid", "hydroxystearic acids", "hydroxyoctadecanoic acid", "hydroxyoctadecanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyoctadecanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51188", "names": ["organonickel compound", "organonickel compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organonickel compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:44264", "names": ["nicotinamide guanine dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinamide guanine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:21836", "names": ["N(4)-glycosyl-L-asparagine", "N(4)-glycosyl-L-asparagines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(4)-glycosyl-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C3527642", "names": ["Yellow dock", "Yellow Dock", "Sour Dock Whole", "Curly Dock Whole", "Curled Dock Whole", "Yellow Dock Whole", "RUMEX CRISPUS WHOLE", "Rumex crispus whole", "Rumex crispus whole extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rumex crispus whole extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86861", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3047"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3047", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C497687", "names": ["sinesetin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sinesetin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:42730", "names": ["[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(guanin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(guanin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4S)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 147} {"curie": "CHEBI:49985", "names": ["monoatomic xenon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic xenon", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22605", "names": ["arabitol", "arabinitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinitol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C530779", "names": ["Myelophil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Myelophil", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35323", "names": ["Substituted amine", "N-substituted amine", "N-substituted amines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-substituted amine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24489", "names": ["hemediol-L-aspartate ester-L-glutamate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemediol-L-aspartate ester-L-glutamate ester", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "MESH:C557119", "names": ["NicVAX", "NicVax", "3'AmNic-rEPA", "3'-aminomethylnicotine Pseudomonas aeruginosa r-exoprotein A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NicVAX", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:132954", "names": ["sebacate", "sebacates", "sebacate anion", "sebacate anions", "sebacic acid anion", "sebacic acid anions", "decanedioic acid anion", "decanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sebacate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:83926", "names": ["[4)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-1-P-(O->]n", "[4)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-1-P-(O->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-1-P-(O->]n", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:38033", "names": ["acenaphthylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acenaphthylenes", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46723", "names": ["phosphate mineral", "phosphate minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphate mineral", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C034201", "names": ["adolapin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adolapin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:131637", "names": ["lanostane sterol", "lanostane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanostane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:WCK1KIQ23Q", "names": ["Aueromycin", "clortetraciclina", "Clortetraciclina", "Chlortetracycline", "Chlortétracycline", "CHLORTETRACYCLINE", "chlortetracycline", "chlortetracyclinum", "Chlortetracyclinum", "chlorotetracycline", "Chlorotetracycline", "7-Chlorotetracycline", "Chlortetracycline (substance)", "chlortetracycline (medication)", "Chlortetracycline-containing product", "Product containing chlortetracycline (medicinal product)", "(4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS)-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide", "(4S,4aS,5aS,6S,12aS,Z)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylene]-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-6,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydrotetracene-1,3,12(2H,4H,12aH)-trione", "2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,6,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-1,11-dioxo-, (4S-(4alpha,4aalpha,5aalpha,6beta,12aalpha))-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLORTETRACYCLINE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:21962", "names": ["O-palmitoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-palmitoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:41209", "names": ["3-(galactopyranosyloxy)-N-(3-{4-[3-({2-[(3-{4-[3-({[3-(galactopyranosyloxy)-5-nitrophenyl]carbonyl}amino)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}propyl)amino]-3,4-dioxocyclobut-1-en-1-yl}amino)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}propyl)-5-nitrobenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(galactopyranosyloxy)-N-(3-{4-[3-({2-[(3-{4-[3-({[3-(galactopyranosyloxy)-5-nitrophenyl]carbonyl}amino)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}propyl)amino]-3,4-dioxocyclobut-1-en-1-yl}amino)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}propyl)-5-nitrobenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 221} {"curie": "MESH:D017392", "names": ["tbars", "TBARs", "Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C034206", "names": ["Ribomunyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ribomunyl", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:131864", "names": ["docosanoid anion", "docosanoid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosanoid anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39911", "names": ["(3R,3aS,6aR)-hexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan-3-yl [(1S,2R)-3-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylsulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino]-2-hydroxy-1-{4-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methoxy]benzyl}propyl]carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,3aS,6aR)-hexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan-3-yl [(1S,2R)-3-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylsulfonyl)(2-methylpropyl)amino]-2-hydroxy-1-{4-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methoxy]benzyl}propyl]carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 183} {"curie": "UMLS:C1831593", "names": ["rhIL-21", "Denenicokin", "denenicokin", "IL-21 recombinant", "Recombinant human IL-21", "recombinant human interleukin-21", "Recombinant Human Interleukin-21", "L-methionyl(Human Interleukin-21)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombinant Human Interleukin-21", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:202940", "names": ["carbovir", "(+-)-carbovir", "cis-2-amino-9-(4-hydroxymethylcyclopent-2-enyl)-9H-purin-6-ol", "2-amino-9-[rel-(1R,4S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopent-2-en-1-yl]-9H-purin-6-ol", "cis-2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl)-6H-purin-6-one", "cis-(+-)-2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-(4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl)-6H-purin-6-one", "2-amino-9-[rel-(1R,4S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopent-2-en-1-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbovir", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:4093G4WO6Q", "names": ["N-(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N'-(2,6-DIHYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL)-N-NITROSO UREA, (1.ALPHA.,2.BETA.,6.BETA.)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N'-(2,6-DIHYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL)-N-NITROSO UREA, (1.ALPHA.,2.BETA.,6.BETA.)-", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:167014", "names": ["TG 64:7", "TG(64:7)", "TAG 64:7", "TAG(64:7)", "triacylglycerol 64:7", "triacylglycerol(64:7)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 64:7", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53591", "names": ["polycarbazole", "polycarbazoles", "poly(carbazole)s", "polycarbazole macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycarbazole macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26568", "names": ["ribosylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribosylamine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:40306", "names": ["N-[(1S)-3-methyl-1-({(4S)-3-oxo-1-[(3-pyridin-2-ylphenyl)acetyl]azepan-4-yl}carbamoyl)butyl]-5-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-3-methyl-1-({(4S)-3-oxo-1-[(3-pyridin-2-ylphenyl)acetyl]azepan-4-yl}carbamoyl)butyl]-5-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "MESH:D001713", "names": ["biphenyl compound", "Biphenyl compounds", "Biphenyl Compounds", "Compounds, Biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Biphenyl Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63140", "names": ["glycal", "glycals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycal", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C000612000", "names": ["DAPT cpd", "24-diamino-5-phenylthiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "24-diamino-5-phenylthiazole", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86631", "names": ["G b S b S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b S b S", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39709", "names": ["N-[(1S)-3-methyl-1-{[(4S)-3-oxo-1-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)azepan-4-yl]carbamoyl}butyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-3-methyl-1-{[(4S)-3-oxo-1-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)azepan-4-yl]carbamoyl}butyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:37723", "names": ["keto-fructose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keto-fructose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26249", "names": ["prenyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenyl groups", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39789", "names": ["3'-deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:83191", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate", "phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate(5-)", "1,2-diacylglycero-3-phospho-1-inositol bisphosphate(5-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate(5-)", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:36249", "names": ["bile acid conjugate", "bile acid conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53268", "names": ["enediyne", "enediynes", "enediyne antibiotic", "enediyne antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enediyne antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33726", "names": ["canonical amino-acid residue anion", "canonical amino-acid residue anions", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue anion", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino-acid residue anion", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:62179", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:48721", "names": ["mononitroanisoles", "substituted nitroanisole", "substituted nitroanisoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononitroanisoles", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:62521", "names": ["trans-permethrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-permethrin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C4765219", "names": ["NV1FGF", "Non-viral fibroblast growth factor 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NV1FGF", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:133001", "names": ["sulfoglycocholate anion", "glycocholate sulfate anion", "glycocholic acid sulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycocholate sulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53332", "names": ["polydiacetylene", "polydiacetylenes", "poly(diacetylene)", "poly(diacetylene)s", "poly(diacetylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(diacetylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39097", "names": ["benzotriazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzotriazine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:84090", "names": ["hydroxyretinoic glucuronide", "hydroxyretinoic glucuronides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyretinoic glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C538691", "names": ["methyl 3,5-O-dicaffeoylquinate", "methyl 3, 5-O-dicaffeoylquinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 3, 5-O-dicaffeoylquinate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:36983", "names": ["cyclic pyrimidine nucleotide", "cyclic pyrimidine nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic pyrimidine nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:53738", "names": ["d5-PMMA", "d5-PMMA macromolecule", "poly[methyl 2-((2)H3)methyl((2)H2)prop-2-enoate]", "poly[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-((2)H3)methyl((2)H2)ethane-1,2-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "d5-PMMA macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C114870", "names": ["RTI-113"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RTI-113", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50044", "names": ["beta-thujone", "rel-(1R,4R,5S)-thujan-3-one", "rel-(1R,4R,5S)-1-isopropyl-4-methylbicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-one", "rel-(1R,4R,5S)-4-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-thujone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:40482", "names": ["(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1-{[5-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl]methyl}-6-oxopiperidin-2-yl]ethyl}-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl (2S)-2-methylbutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-{2-[(2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1-{[5-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl]methyl}-6-oxopiperidin-2-yl]ethyl}-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl (2S)-2-methylbutanoate", "shortest_name_length": 197} {"curie": "MESH:C083357", "names": ["Maisto's Paste"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Maisto's Paste", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:31678", "names": ["HP 55", "Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:25996", "names": ["phenylhydrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylhydrazines", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D000077182", "names": ["plga", "PLGA Acid", "PLGA Acids", "Acid, PLGA", "Acids, PLGA", "PLG Polymer", "PLG Polymers", "Polymer, PLG", "PLGA Compound", "Polymers, PLG", "PLGA Compounds", "PL PG Copolymer", "PL-PG Copolymer", "Copolymer, PL-PG", "PL-PG Copolymers", "Copolymers, PL-PG", "Poly(Glycolide-co-lactide)", "Poly(L-lactide)-co-glycolide", "Poly(Lactic-co-glycolic Acid)", "Poly L lactic polyglycolic Acid", "Poly-L-lactic-polyglycolic Acid", "Poly (Lactic-co-glycolic Acid) -", "Poly-L-lactic-polyglycolic Acids", "Polylactic co glycolic Acid Copolymer", "Polylactic-co-glycolic Acid Copolymer", "Copolymer, Polylactic-co-glycolic Acid", "Polylactic-co-glycolic Acid Copolymers", "Copolymers, Polylactic-co-glycolic Acid", "polylactic acid-polyglycolic acid copolymer", "Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer", "Polylactic Acid Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer", "poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) copolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:42921", "names": ["(2Z,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-one oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2Z,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-one oxime", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:131877", "names": ["DiHETE(1-)", "DiHETE anion", "DiHETE anions", "dihydroxyicosatetraenoate", "dihydroxyicosatetraenoates", "dihydroxyeicosatetraenoate", "dihydroxyeicosatetraenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyicosatetraenoate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167250", "names": ["PC 16:0_20:4", "PC(16:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_20:4", "phosphatidylcholine(16:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(16:0_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52407", "names": ["quinomethane", "quinomonomethane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinomethane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22490", "names": ["aminoadipate semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoadipate semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86650", "names": ["H b G AcO"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H b G AcO", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:71666", "names": ["gamma-amino acid anion", "gamma-amino acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-amino acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:19624", "names": ["2-hydroxy-7-methylchromene-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy-7-methylchromene-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:52648", "names": ["N(beta)-acyl-L-2,3-diaminopropionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(beta)-acyl-L-2,3-diaminopropionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:167237", "names": ["CL 16:0_18:0_18:0_18:1", "CL(16:0_18:0_18:0_18:1)", "cardiolipin 16:0_18:0_18:0_18:1", "cardiolipin(16:0_18:0_18:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardiolipin 16:0_18:0_18:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C584426", "names": ["GNE-629"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GNE-629", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:180693", "names": ["EUK-8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EUK-8", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:26544", "names": ["rhamnonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnonate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35486", "names": ["maleate ester", "maleate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maleate ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:20839", "names": ["9-ribosylzeatin 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-ribosylzeatin 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:62776", "names": ["beta-galactan", "(1->4)-beta-galactan", "(1->4)-beta-D-galactan", "(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->4)-beta-D-galactan", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26545", "names": ["rhamnonolactone", "rhamnonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C090557", "names": ["So-1100", "So 1100"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "So 1100", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22838", "names": ["beta-Zyklopiazonsaeure", "beta-Cyclopiazonsaeure", "beta-cyclopiazonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-cyclopiazonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:52522", "names": ["bimetallic nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bimetallic nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53524", "names": ["poly(PmPV-DOctOPV)", "poly(PmPV-co-DOctOPV)", "poly(m-phenylenevinylene-co-2,5-dioctyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene)", "poly(m-phenylene vinylene-co-2,5-dioctyloxy-p-phenylene vinylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(m-phenylenevinylene-co-2,5-dioctyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene)", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:48891", "names": ["thiazolidinone", "thiazolidinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidinone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35158", "names": ["ribose bisphosphate", "ribose bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribose bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:60521", "names": ["indole alkaloid cation", "indole alkaloid cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole alkaloid cation", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:176506", "names": ["GlyTouCan G01666TL", "WURCS=2.0/3,3,2/[uxxxxm][uxxdxh][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O]/1-2-3/a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01666TL", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C501880", "names": ["APETx2 protein, Anthopleura elegantissima"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "APETx2 protein, Anthopleura elegantissima", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:47267", "names": ["4-amino-2-[(3-chlorophenyl)amino]-5-[(4-fluorophenyl)carbonyl]-1,3-thiazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-2-[(3-chlorophenyl)amino]-5-[(4-fluorophenyl)carbonyl]-1,3-thiazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "MESH:C000588914", "names": ["WJ1376-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "WJ1376-1", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33648", "names": ["cycloalkyne", "cycloalkynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkyne", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52734", "names": ["Evitag580", "birch yellow 580"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "birch yellow 580", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27488", "names": ["3'-amino-3'-deoxy-AMP"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-amino-3'-deoxy-AMP", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:44219", "names": ["(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:35501", "names": ["triazolobenzodiazepine", "triazolobenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolobenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C560790", "names": ["EFB-1 cpd", "2-(2-fluorobenzamido)benzoate ethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2-fluorobenzamido)benzoate ethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C555363", "names": ["SAMP nucleotide", "succinyladenosine monophosphate", "succinyl adenosine-5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinyladenosine monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39065", "names": ["bicine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bicine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139847", "names": ["Asunercept", "FAS ANTIGEN (HUMAN EXTRACELLULAR DOMAIN FRAGMENT) FUSION PROTEIN WITH IMMUNOGLOBULIN G1 (HUMAN FC FRAGMENT), DIMER"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Asunercept", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:87064", "names": ["benzimidazolylcarbamate fungicide", "benzimidazolylcarbamate fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazolylcarbamate fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:167224", "names": ["PE O-16:1_20:3", "PE(O-16:1_20:3)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_20:3", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-16:1_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_20:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:139360", "names": ["(15)N-labeled compound", "(15)N-labelled compound", "(15)N-modified compound", "(15)N-labeled compounds", "(15)N-enriched compound", "(15)N-enriched compounds", "(15)N-labelled compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(15)N-modified compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21740", "names": ["N-isopropylacetanilide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-isopropylacetanilide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25480", "names": ["naphthohydroquinone antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthohydroquinone antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:31960", "names": ["Panthenyl ethyl ether", "Pantothenyl ethylether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Panthenyl ethyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:81570", "names": ["Chorionic gonadotropin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chorionic gonadotropin", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26102", "names": ["phycourobilin-bis-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phycourobilin-bis-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:25692", "names": ["ommochrome"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ommochrome", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37896", "names": ["metal-oxygen cluster", "metal-oxygen clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal-oxygen cluster", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C513533", "names": ["CpG ODN 2006"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CpG ODN 2006", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726217", "names": ["STREPTOMYCES GRISEUS", "Streptomyces griseus", "Streptomyces griseus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Streptomyces griseus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63171", "names": ["mononitrotoluene", "mononitrotoluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38762", "names": ["isochromanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isochromanes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53450", "names": ["PBO", "Polybutylene glycol", "polytetrahydrofuran", "poly(butylene oxide)", "Poly(oxytetramethylene)", "Poly(oxybutylene) glycol", "Polytetramethylene glycol", "Poly(tetramethylene ether)", "Poly(tetramethylene oxide)", "Poly(tetramethylene glycol)", "Poly(oxy-1,4-butylene) glycol", "poly(butylene oxide) macromolecule", "alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(butane-1,4-diyloxy)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(butylene oxide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:47896", "names": ["pyridine nucleoside", "pyridine nucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridine nucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47644", "names": ["[(2R,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][N,N-dimethyl-3-{4-[(4aR)-1,2,4a,10-tetrahydro-1,10-phenanthrolin-4-yl-kappa(2)N(1),N(10)]butoxy}anilinato(2-)][(6S)-6-[(2R)-piperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][N,N-dimethyl-3-{4-[(4aR)-1,2,4a,10-tetrahydro-1,10-phenanthrolin-4-yl-kappa(2)N(1),N(10)]butoxy}anilinato(2-)][(6S)-6-[(2R)-piperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium", "shortest_name_length": 250} {"curie": "CHEBI:86891", "names": ["lignin cw compound-88"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-88", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:33659", "names": ["organic aromatic compound", "organic aromatic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic aromatic compound", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33720", "names": ["carbohydrate acid", "carbohydrate acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48910", "names": ["thienopyran", "thienopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienopyran", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:5G7AKV2MKP", "names": ["PONESIMOD"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PONESIMOD", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24967", "names": ["ketogluconic acid", "ketogluconic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketogluconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C534676", "names": ["S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine sulfoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine sulfoxide", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:46985", "names": ["thienopyrroloimidazole", "thienopyrroloimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienopyrroloimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C0021734", "names": ["rHuIFN-a 2a", "IFN-Alpha 2", "IFN-alpha 2", "IFN alpha-2A", "rIFN-alpha-2a", "Interferon alfa 2a", "Alpha 2 Interferon", "Interferon Alfa-2A", "Interferon alfa-2a", "interferon alfa-2a", "alpha 2 interferon", "INTERFERON ALFA-2A", "interferon alfa 2a", "Interferon-alfa-2a", "interferon alpha-2a", "Interferon alpha-2a", "interferon alfa-2a,recomb.", "Interferon Alfa-2a (E. coli)", "recombinant interferon alfa-2a", "Interferon alfa-2a (substance)", "recombinant interferon alfa 2a", "Interferon alfa-2a,recombinant", "INTERFERON ALFA-2A,RECOMBINANT", "Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2a", "alfa-2a interferon recombinant", "interferon alfa-2a (medication)", "recombinant interferon alpha-2a", "Recombinant Interferon alpha-2a", "Recombinant Interferon alpha 2a", "Interferon alfa-2a, recombinant", "Recombinant Interferon Alpha-2a", "Interferon alfa-2a (recombinant)", "Interferon alpha-2a, Recombinant", "Recombinant human interferon-alfa-2a", "Recombinant human interferon alfa-2a", "Interferon alfa-2a-containing product", "Interferon alfa-2a (genetical recombination)", "Product containing interferon alfa-2a (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "interferon alfa-2a", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D005029", "names": ["Ethylenediamine", "Ethylenediamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ethylenediamines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C3896833", "names": ["INVAC-1", "hTERT-encoding DNA vaccine INVAC-1", "hTERT-encoding DNA Vaccine INVAC-1", "Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (htert) dna vaccine invac-1", "Invac-1, a double stranded dna plasmid vaccine construct encoding ubiquitin-human telomerase reverse transcriptase (htert) fusion protein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INVAC-1", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42335", "names": ["S)-2-(5(((1,2-DIHYDRO-3-METHYL-1-OXOBENZO(F)QUINAZOLIN-9-YL)METHYL)AMINO)1-OXO-2-ISOINDOLINYL)GLUTARIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S)-2-(5(((1,2-DIHYDRO-3-METHYL-1-OXOBENZO(F)QUINAZOLIN-9-YL)METHYL)AMINO)1-OXO-2-ISOINDOLINYL)GLUTARIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:136964", "names": ["omega-hydroxy,(omega-1)-methyl-branched lipid", "a omega-hydroxy,(omega-1)-methyl-branched lipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-hydroxy,(omega-1)-methyl-branched lipid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "MESH:C042166", "names": ["clophen A60", "clophen A 60"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clophen A60", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38783", "names": ["arsolanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsolanes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51197", "names": ["calixaromatic", "calixaromatics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixaromatic", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C468274", "names": ["substance P-saporin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substance P-saporin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35624", "names": ["azaspiro compound", "azaspiro compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaspiro compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39627", "names": ["3-({[5-(2-piperidin-4-ylethyl)thieno[2,3-b]thiophen-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-N-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-D-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-({[5-(2-piperidin-4-ylethyl)thieno[2,3-b]thiophen-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-N-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-D-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:24698", "names": ["hydroxyflavone", "hydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22931", "names": ["bromobisphenol", "bromobisphenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromobisphenol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24339", "names": ["glutathionylcobalamin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutathionylcobalamin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:131840", "names": ["cholestanoic acid anion", "cholestanoic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholestanoic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C527793", "names": ["CPQA compound", "SLXM-2 compound", "3-methyl-9-(2-oxa-2lambda(5)-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine-2-cyclohexyl)-3,6,9-triazaspiro(5.5)undecane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methyl-9-(2-oxa-2lambda(5)-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine-2-cyclohexyl)-3,6,9-triazaspiro(5.5)undecane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52702", "names": ["organoiodine heterocyclic compound", "organoiodine heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoiodine heterocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:49585", "names": ["2-methyl-3,5,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-thiopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methyl-3,5,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-thiopyrano[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:52049", "names": ["tetrachlorophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrachlorophenol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26921", "names": ["tetrahydropyridine", "tetrahydropyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydropyridine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:81639", "names": ["Core protein", "Capsid protein C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Core protein", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:42931", "names": ["(5R,6S,7S,8S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-6,7,8-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5R,6S,7S,8S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-6,7,8-triol", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "CHEBI:51323", "names": ["cinchona alkaloid", "cinchona alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinchona alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C000624697", "names": ["ENV-2 compound", "((5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-N'-((4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methylidene)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carbohydrazide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ENV-2 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:74632", "names": ["pyranochromane", "pyranochromanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranochromane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27143", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl L-aspartato tetrairon tetrasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl L-aspartato tetrairon tetrasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:48018", "names": ["N-glycosyl-1,2,4-triazine", "N-glycosyl-1,2,4-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosyl-1,2,4-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:38169", "names": ["monoamino-1,3,5-triazine", "monoamino-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoamino-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80246", "names": ["gamma-Endorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-Endorphin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46142", "names": ["2-({3-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-2,6-dioxo-3,6-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}methyl)benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-({3-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-2,6-dioxo-3,6-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}methyl)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:85187", "names": ["L-iduronic acid", "L-iduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-iduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:61204", "names": ["22:5", "C22:5", "docosapentaenoic acid", "docosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:24286", "names": ["glucosylglycerol phosphate", "glucosylglycerol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosylglycerol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:43809", "names": ["(1R)-3-methyl-1-{[N-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-3-(1-naphthyl)-D-alanyl]amino}butylboronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-3-methyl-1-{[N-(morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl)-3-(1-naphthyl)-D-alanyl]amino}butylboronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:44338", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribosyl)-5-nitro-1H-indole-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribosyl)-5-nitro-1H-indole-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:51194", "names": ["oxetenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxetenes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35156", "names": ["Kalziumsalz", "calcium salt", "Kalziumsalze", "calcium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:133100", "names": ["5alpha-androstan-3alpha,17beta-diol disulfate", "5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:52244", "names": ["platinum porphyrin", "platinum porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platinum porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:145556", "names": ["macrodiolide", "macrodiolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrodiolide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80141", "names": ["Neuromedin N"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuromedin N", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D012663", "names": ["Semicarbazides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Semicarbazides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:80362", "names": ["Sarafotoxin S6b"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sarafotoxin S6b", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:28844", "names": ["2-Hydroxy-vitamin K"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-Hydroxy-vitamin K", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:40681", "names": ["(4S)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-4-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:51501", "names": ["diarylzinc compound", "diarylzinc compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diarylzinc compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:64769", "names": ["organic cationic group", "organic cationic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic cationic group", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:43765", "names": ["3-fluoro-5-morpholin-4-yl-N-[3-(2-pyridin-4-ylethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-fluoro-5-morpholin-4-yl-N-[3-(2-pyridin-4-ylethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:46682", "names": ["Anthophyllite asbestos", "anthophyllite asbestos", "asbestiform anthophyllite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthophyllite asbestos", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:27114", "names": ["trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:39123", "names": ["calcium cation", "calcium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35411", "names": ["alpha,omega-Diamine", "Alkane-alpha,omega-diamine", "alkane-alpha,omega-diamine", "alkane-alpha,omega-diamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkane-alpha,omega-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48361", "names": ["Buten", "butene", "Butylen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butene", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:37215", "names": ["lanthanum compounds", "lanthanum molecular entity", "lanthanum molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanthanum molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37703", "names": ["aldehydo-gulose", "rel-(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-gulose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35789", "names": ["oxo steroid", "oxosteroids", "ketosteroids", "oxo steroids", "keto steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:167235", "names": ["Cer d25:1/15:0", "Cer(d25:1/15:0)", "ceramide d25:1/15:0", "ceramide(d25:1/15:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceramide d25:1/15:0", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50522", "names": ["monoterpene alkaloid", "monoterpene alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpene alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C5550555", "names": ["INSULIN,GLARGINE-YFGN", "Insulin Glargine-yfgn", "INSULIN GLARGINE-YFGN", "insulin glargine-yfgn", "insulin, human - glargine-yfgn", "insulin glargine-yfgn (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "insulin glargine-yfgn", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37868", "names": ["Oktanol", "octanol", "n-octanol", "Oktylalkohol", "octyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octanol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:41987", "names": ["3-deoxy-3-methyl-beta-D-fructofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-deoxy-3-methyl-beta-D-fructofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:78697", "names": ["D-fructose 6-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fructose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24183", "names": ["galloyl beta-D-glucose", "galloyl beta-D-glucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galloyl beta-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:TYY1MA9BSY", "names": ["MUSTARD OIL", "mustard oil", "Mustard Oil", "oil of mustard", "Oil of mustard", "Oil of mustard (substance)", "Oil of mustard-containing product", "Product containing oil of mustard (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MUSTARD OIL", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:8K80YB5GMG", "names": ["IL-1 Trap", "RILONACEPT", "Rilonacept", "rilonacept", "Interleukin-1 Trap", "interleukin-1 Trap", "Rilonacept (substance)", "rilonacept (medication)", "interleukin-1 (IL-1) trap", "Rilonacept-containing product", "immunosuppressive drugs rilonacept", "Product containing rilonacept (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RILONACEPT", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22020", "names": ["S-(ADP-ribosyl)-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(ADP-ribosyl)-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53583", "names": ["Duxon", "poly[N-2-(hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide]", "poly(N-2-(hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide)", "poly[N-2-(hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide]", "poly(N-2-(hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide)", "N-(2-Hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide polymer", "poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-2-methylacrylamide)", "poly{1-[(2-hydroxypropyl)carbamoyl]-1-methylethylene}", "poly[N-2-(hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[N-2-(hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:46770", "names": ["pyrrolidinecarboxamide", "pyrrolidinecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741453", "names": ["WATERMELON", "Watermelon", "watermelon", "watermelon allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "watermelon allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36700", "names": ["phosphocholines", "O-phosphocholines", "phosphorylcholines", "choline phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphocholines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37650", "names": ["ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphate", "ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:26991", "names": ["threose phosphate", "threose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35903", "names": ["oxo carboxylic acid anion", "oxo carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:132955", "names": ["azelaate", "azelaates", "azelaate anion", "azelaate anions", "azelaic acid anion", "azelaic acid anions", "nonanedioic acid anion", "nonanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azelaate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21311", "names": ["L-glutamyl 5-glycerophosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glutamyl 5-glycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:35241", "names": ["nucleotide-carbohydrate", "nucleotide-carbohydrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-carbohydrate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:U9H2W4OS13", "names": ["GLYCOLURIL", "ACETYLENEUREA", "cis-glycoluril", "cis-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d]imidazole-2,5(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ACETYLENEUREA", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23868", "names": ["dodecenoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecenoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24157", "names": ["galactosaminic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosaminic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86487", "names": ["methoxyiminoacetamide strobilurin antifungal agent", "methoxyiminoacetamide strobilurin antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyiminoacetamide strobilurin antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:143212", "names": ["thienopyrimidine", "thienopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24265", "names": ["gluconate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gluconate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33273", "names": ["polyatomic anion", "polyatomic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyatomic anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47655", "names": ["[2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(1R,3S,5R,7R)-N-[(2R,2'R,3R,3'R,5S,5'S,6S,6'S)-2,2',3,3',5,5',6,6'-octafluoro-4'-({(2S,4S)-2-[(2S)-4-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-2-yl-kappaN]piperidin-4-yl-kappaN}methyl)-1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-4-yl]tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3.7)]decan-2-aminato(2-)][3,4,5',6'-tetrahydro-1H,1'H-2,2'-bipyridinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')]ruthenium(2+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(1R,3S,5R,7R)-N-[(2R,2'R,3R,3'R,5S,5'S,6S,6'S)-2,2',3,3',5,5',6,6'-octafluoro-4'-({(2S,4S)-2-[(2S)-4-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridin-2-yl-kappaN]piperidin-4-yl-kappaN}methyl)-1,1'-bi(cyclohexyl)-4-yl]tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3.7)]decan-2-aminato(2-)][3,4,5',6'-tetrahydro-1H,1'H-2,2'-bipyridinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')]ruthenium(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 371} {"curie": "CHEBI:46848", "names": ["N-arylpiperazine", "N-arylpiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-arylpiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:55315", "names": ["PMBA", "polyMBA", "poly(N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide)", "poly(N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide) macromolecule", "poly[(1-oxopropane-1,3-diyl)iminomethanediylimino(1-oxopropane-1,3-diyl)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:47673", "names": ["2-chloro-5-(5-{(E)-[(2Z)-3-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-oxo-2-(phenylimino)-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene]methyl}furan-2-yl)benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloro-5-(5-{(E)-[(2Z)-3-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-oxo-2-(phenylimino)-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene]methyl}furan-2-yl)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:24138", "names": ["galactaric acids", "galactaric acid derivative", "galactaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47863", "names": ["fluorine oxoacid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorine oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40727", "names": ["2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:131750480", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:23024", "names": ["carboxyamino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51020", "names": ["neoglycophospholipid", "neoglycophospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neoglycophospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2982101", "names": ["Pascolizumab", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Interleukin 4) (Human-Mouse Monoclonal SB-240683 Gamma-1-Chain), Disulfide with Human-Mouse Monoclonal SB-240683 Kappa-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pascolizumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25194", "names": ["mercuribenzoic acid", "mercuribenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mercuribenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23043", "names": ["epoxycarotenoid", "epoxycarotenoids", "carotenoid epoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxycarotenoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86793", "names": ["lignin cw compound-262"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-262", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:71293", "names": ["homopolysaccharide derivative", "homopolysaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homopolysaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UNII:83YOM0NEL5", "names": ["BLOSOZUMAB", "blosozumab", "Blosozumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BLOSOZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24360", "names": ["glycerophosphoglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoglycerols", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:42359", "names": ["(3R)-3-(fluoromethyl)-7-(thiomorpholin-4-ylsulfonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-3-(fluoromethyl)-7-(thiomorpholin-4-ylsulfonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "UMLS:C0034131", "names": ["PPD", "ppds", "PPD-S", "ppd's", "Tuberculinum", "Tuberculin PPD", "Tuberculina PPD", "Purified Protein Derivative", "purified protein derivative", "Purified protein derivative", "derivative protein purified", "Purified protein derivative - S", "PPD - Purified protein derivative - S", "Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative", "tuberculin purified protein derivative", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative", "TUBERCULIN PURIFIED PROTEIN DERIVATIVE", "Tuberculin,purified protein derivative", "TUBERCULIN,PURIFIED PROTEIN DERIVATIVE", "Tuberculin, purified protein derivative", "tuberculin, purified protein derivative", "purified protein derivative of tuberculin", "Purified protein derivative of tuberculin", "Purified Protein Derivative of Tuberculin", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative (substance)", "Mycobacterium tuberculosis purified protein derivative", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative-containing product", "Product containing tuberculin purified protein derivative (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purified protein derivative of tuberculin", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:28049", "names": ["(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:27611", "names": ["D-Gul", "D-gulose", "D-gulo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-gulose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:84077", "names": ["D-histidine derivative", "D-histidine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-histidine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:237958", "names": ["({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphonato}oxy)(phosphonatooxy)phosphinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(9H-purin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphonato}oxy)(phosphonatooxy)phosphinate", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702310", "names": ["Almond", "almond", "ALMOND", "almond extract", "almond allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, ALMOND", "Prunus dulcis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "almond allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:50812", "names": ["carbon nanostructure", "carbon nanostructures"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon nanostructure", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:146304", "names": ["GlyTouCan G99758GD", "WURCS=2.0/2,7,6/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-1-1-1-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G99758GD", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59266", "names": ["amino trisaccharide", "amino trisaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino trisaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:78386", "names": ["1-[1-(2-benzylphenoxy)propan-2-yl]piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[1-(2-benzylphenoxy)propan-2-yl]piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "MESH:C433814", "names": ["JDTic cpd", "7-hydroxy-N-(1-((4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)methyl)-2-methylpropyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-hydroxy-N-(1-((4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyl-1-piperidinyl)methyl)-2-methylpropyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39295", "names": ["thiourea insecticide", "thiourea insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiourea insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50965", "names": ["[2]catenane", "[2]catenanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2]catenane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21265", "names": ["L-cysteine methyl disulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine methyl disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:42477", "names": ["N-2-furoyl-L-leucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-2-furoyl-L-leucine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:42316", "names": ["3-ethyl-2-[(2Z)-2-(3-ethyl-6-sulfo-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)hydrazino]-6-sulfo-3H-1,3-benzothiazol-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-ethyl-2-[(2Z)-2-(3-ethyl-6-sulfo-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)hydrazino]-6-sulfo-3H-1,3-benzothiazol-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:47800", "names": ["anthracenamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenamine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C499396", "names": ["desoxypeganine 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "desoxypeganine 1", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756528", "names": ["Verticillium albo-atrum", "VERTICILLIUM ALBO-ATRUM", "Verticillium albo-atrum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Verticillium albo-atrum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:27857", "names": ["beta-1,4-Mannan", "1,4-beta-D-Mannan", "(1->4)-beta-D-mannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->4)-beta-D-mannan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22593", "names": ["arabinitol phosphate", "arabinitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48888", "names": ["pyridoindole", "pyridoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridoindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C119032", "names": ["CFM-1", "CFM 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CFM 1", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33645", "names": ["acyclic olefin", "acyclic olefins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic olefin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:31570", "names": ["Ethyl icosapentate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ethyl icosapentate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:20361", "names": ["(4-deoxygluc-4-enosyluronic acid)-(1->3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-deoxygluc-4-enosyluronic acid)-(1->3)-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:35984", "names": ["7-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "7-oxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C000608812", "names": ["AK-1 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AK-1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C451901", "names": ["6-hydroxy-10-chlorobenzo(c)quinolizinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxy-10-chlorobenzo(c)quinolizinium", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740621", "names": ["Ginger", "GINGER", "ginger allergenic extract", "Zingiber officinale allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ginger allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:80327", "names": ["CCK-8", "Cholecystokinin-8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cholecystokinin-8", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:39010", "names": ["MES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MES", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:33923", "names": ["ketoaldotriose", "ketoaldotrioses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldotriose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C1816344", "names": ["Pepsin, bovine", "pepsin (bovine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pepsin, bovine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47879", "names": ["3-hydroxymethylcephalosporin", "3-hydroxymethylcephalosporins", "3-Hydroxymethyl ceph-3-em-4-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxymethylcephalosporin", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:53803", "names": ["atactic macromolecule", "atactic macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "atactic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36765", "names": ["gibberellane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gibberellane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23237", "names": ["chromium compounds", "chromium molecular entity", "chromium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:23783", "names": ["naphthalenediols", "dihydroxynaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenediols", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:45320", "names": ["(1R)-2-phenyl-1-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-2-phenyl-1-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:36864", "names": ["25-hydroxy steroid", "25-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "25-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C4724811", "names": ["Duvortuxizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duvortuxizumab", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40640", "names": ["(4R)-4-(ethylamino)-2-(2-methoxyethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-4-(ethylamino)-2-(2-methoxyethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:37445", "names": ["folate", "folates", "folic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "folic acids", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:36944", "names": ["steroid phosphate", "steroid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C5226649", "names": ["MEDI9929", "MEDI-9929", "MEDI-19929"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MEDI9929", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D020355", "names": ["Cholates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cholates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35983", "names": ["7-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "7-oxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36800", "names": ["digitoxoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "digitoxoside", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24484", "names": ["heme-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C495433", "names": ["tris(1,10-phenanthroline)chromium(III) chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris(1,10-phenanthroline)chromium(III) chloride", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:47029", "names": ["thienoimidazole", "thienoimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienoimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:8LGU7VM393", "names": ["Rosemary Oil", "rosemary oil", "Rosemary oil", "oil rosemary", "ROSEMARY OIL", "Oil of rosemary", "Rosemary oil egypt", "Rosemary oleoresin", "Rosemary oil spain", "Rosemary oil france", "Rosemary oil morocco", "rosmarini aetheroleum", "Rosmarini aetheroleum", "Rosemary volatile oil", "Rosemary oil (substance)", "Rosmarinus officinalis oil", "rosemary oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "rosemary oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROSEMARY OIL", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:78863", "names": ["hexacosapentaenoic acid", "hexacosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36842", "names": ["19-hydroxy steroid", "19-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "19-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D008054", "names": ["ROOH", "HO2R", "LOOH", "Lipoperoxide", "Lipoperoxides", "lipid peroxide", "Lipid Peroxide", "lipid peroxides", "Lipid Peroxides", "Peroxide, Lipid", "Peroxides, Lipid", "lipid hydroperoxide", "Lipid Hydroperoxide", "Hydroperoxide, Lipid", "Fatty Acid Hydroperoxide", "Acid Hydroperoxide, Fatty", "Hydroperoxide, Fatty Acid", "Fatty Acid Hydroperoxides", "Hydroperoxides, Fatty Acid", "Acid Hydroperoxides, Fatty"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lipid Peroxides", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:35944", "names": ["thiosulfite(1-)", "hydrogen thiosulfite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiosulfite(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C3272653", "names": ["VX15/2503", "moAb VX15/2503", "MOAB VX15/2503", "anti-SEMA4D monoclonal antibody VX15/2503"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MOAB VX15/2503", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C442842", "names": ["PR plant extract", "Puerariae Radix extract", "plant extract, Puerariae Radix"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "plant extract, Puerariae Radix", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:46063", "names": ["N-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]-N-[(thymin-1-yl)acetyl]glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]-N-[(thymin-1-yl)acetyl]glycine", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:7462", "names": ["alpha-NAPAP", "1-[N(alpha)-(2-naphthylsulfonylglycyl)-4-amidinophenylalanyl]piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[N(alpha)-(2-naphthylsulfonylglycyl)-4-amidinophenylalanyl]piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:509", "names": ["2-alpha-D-Mannosylheteroglycan", "2-alpha-D-Mannosyl-heteroglycan", "1,2-alpha-D-Mannosylheteroglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-alpha-D-Mannosylheteroglycan", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:86605", "names": ["Dehydrodiveratraldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dehydrodiveratraldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:88077", "names": ["disialotriglycosylceramide(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "disialotriglycosylceramide(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C521392", "names": ["epinecidin-1, Epinephelus coioides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epinecidin-1, Epinephelus coioides", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:29168", "names": ["tRNA(Gln)", "glutamine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Gln"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Gln)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C581572", "names": ["TPPU compound", "1-trifluoromethoxyphenyl-3-(1-propionylpiperidine-4-yl)urea", "N-(1-(1-oxopropyl)-4-piperidinyl)-N'-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-trifluoromethoxyphenyl-3-(1-propionylpiperidine-4-yl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727871", "names": ["NORTHERN PIKE", "Northern pike", "Esox lucius allergenic extract", "northern pike allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "northern pike allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51396", "names": ["Dinitrobenzol", "dinitrobenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:166890", "names": ["phenolic acid", "phenolcarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38025", "names": ["hydroxylamine O-sulfonic acid", "hydroxylamine O-sulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxylamine O-sulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:27912", "names": ["1,6-Mannan", "(1->6)-alpha-mannan", "(1->6)-alpha-D-mannan", "(1->6)-alpha-D-mannopyranan", "1,6-alpha-D-Mannosyloligosaccharide", "S. cerevisiae mnn 2 mutant mannan (fraction A5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->6)-alpha-D-mannan", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C514713", "names": ["aflatoxin-B1-N7-guanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aflatoxin-B1-N7-guanine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63489", "names": ["azatricycloalkane", "azatricycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azatricycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:52839", "names": ["acridinium ion", "acridinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01791IN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21243", "names": ["L-asparagine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-asparagine amide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C5419280", "names": ["Sepofarsen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sepofarsen", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:17421", "names": ["heparan sulfate N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminide", "Heparan sulfate N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan sulfate N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminide", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:61295", "names": ["guanyl ribonucleotide", "guanine ribonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanyl ribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:167010", "names": ["TG 62:6", "TG(62:6)", "TAG 62:6", "TAG(62:6)", "triacylglycerol 62:6", "triacylglycerol(62:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 62:6", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:133720", "names": ["glycochenodeoxycholic acid sulfate anion", "glycochenodeoxycholic acid sulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycochenodeoxycholic acid sulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:131858", "names": ["HETE anion", "HETE anions", "hydroxyicosatetraenoate", "hydroxyeicosatetraenoate", "hydroxyicosatetraenoates", "hydroxyeicosatetraenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HETE anion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:190484", "names": ["inorganic nickel salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic nickel salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35138", "names": ["aldotetrose phosphate", "aldotetrose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldotetrose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:39206", "names": ["dibenzopyridine", "dibenzopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D013735", "names": ["Testicular hormone", "Testicular Hormones", "Hormones, Testicular", "Testicular hormone, NOS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Testicular Hormones", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C576645", "names": ["sumailing koufuye"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sumailing koufuye", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43106", "names": ["tert-butyl [2-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)pyridin-3-yl]carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tert-butyl [2-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)pyridin-3-yl]carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:26534", "names": ["retinals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "retinals", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43403", "names": ["N-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "UMLS:C5210402", "names": ["Salmo nelsoni flesh"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Salmo nelsoni flesh", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37022", "names": ["amino-acid anion", "amino acid anions", "amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:131878", "names": ["cholanic acid anion", "cholanoic acid anion", "cholanic acid anions", "cholanoic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholanic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:52135", "names": ["steroidal acyl-CoA", "steroidal acyl-CoAs", "steroidal acylcoenzyme A", "steroidal acyl-coenzyme A", "steroidal acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroidal acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46348", "names": ["5-aminopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-aminopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:36465", "names": ["cis-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dienecarboxylate", "1,2t-dihydroxycyclohexa-3,5-diene-1r-carboxylate", "cis-1,2-dihydroxycyclohexa-3,5-diene-1-carboxylate", "1,t-2-dihydroxycyclohexa-3,5-diene-r-1-carboxylate", "rel-(1R,6S)-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-diene-1-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dienecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:33705", "names": ["substituted beta-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted beta-amino acids", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:50590", "names": ["siloles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "siloles", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C561431", "names": ["K2(B3O3F4OH)", "dipotassium trioxohydroxytetrafluorotriborate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dipotassium trioxohydroxytetrafluorotriborate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22080", "names": ["TDP-sugar", "TDP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TDP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:78736", "names": ["D-fructose 1-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fructose 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C512471", "names": ["chromium (D-Phenylalanine)3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium (D-Phenylalanine)3", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:144516", "names": ["dihydroxycinnamic acid hexoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxycinnamic acid hexoside", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:80155", "names": ["Dermaseptin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dermaseptin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:58955", "names": ["branched-chain fatty acid anion", "branched-chain fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:90918", "names": ["C-type aurachin", "C-type aurachins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-type aurachin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26493", "names": ["quinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86795", "names": ["lignin cw compound-264"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-264", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:183635", "names": ["thiadiazoloquinoline", "thiadiazoloquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazoloquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:189058", "names": ["4-HNEM"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-HNEM", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:147336", "names": ["octaprenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octaprenols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38305", "names": ["gibberellin monocarboxylic acid", "gibberellin monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gibberellin monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:139359", "names": ["tritiated compound", "tritiated compounds", "(3)H-labeled compound", "(3)H-labelled compound", "(3)H-labeled compounds", "(3)H-labelled compounds", "tritium-labeled compound", "tritium-labelled compound", "tritium-labeled compounds", "tritium-labelled compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tritiated compound", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51100", "names": ["sulfonyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonyl groups", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:49192", "names": ["pimarane diterpenoid", "pimarane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pimarane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39321", "names": ["Tetrazin", "tetrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrazine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D045783", "names": ["clove oil", "CLOVE OIL", "Clove Oil", "Clove oil", "Nelken oel", "Oil, Clove", "Oil of Cloves", "oil of cloves", "Clove volatile oil", "Clove oil (substance)", "Syzygium aromaticum oil", "clove oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "clove oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Clove oil-containing product", "Product containing clove oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Clove Oil", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:28535", "names": ["(2->5)-arabinan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2->5)-arabinan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:98HPY76U4W", "names": ["tallow", "beef tallow", "BEEF TALLOW", "beef tallow preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BEEF TALLOW", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139938", "names": ["RA-18C3", "RA 18C3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RA-18C3", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:51003", "names": ["titanocenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanocenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:142785", "names": ["glycerophosphodimethylpropanethiol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphodimethylpropanethiol", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:133118", "names": ["5alpha-pregnan-3beta,20alpha-diol disulfate", "5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20alpha-diol disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20alpha-diol disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:35732", "names": ["osmium compounds", "osmium molecular entity", "osmium molecular entitiy", "osmium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "osmium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86811", "names": ["lignin cw compound-289"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-289", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C075659", "names": ["HBVax", "HB-VAX", "H-B-VAX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HB-VAX", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:72693", "names": ["octadecadienal", "octadecadienals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecadienal", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46776", "names": ["dihydroxypyrrolidine", "dihydroxypyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxypyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35446", "names": ["chlorobiphenyl", "chlorobiphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43700", "names": ["(2R,4S)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxyindan-1-yl]-2-phenylmethyl-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S)-4-(benzofuran-2-ylmethyl)-2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxyindan-1-yl]-2-phenylmethyl-4-hydroxy-5-[(2S)-4-(benzofuran-2-ylmethyl)-2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl]pentanamide", "shortest_name_length": 152} {"curie": "MESH:C412012", "names": ["3-DTMD cpd", "3-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-5-methyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C1527003", "names": ["gp39", "T-BAM", "TRAP Ligand", "CD154 antigen", "T-Cell Antigen gp39", "Recombinant CD40-ligand", "Recombinant CD40-Ligand", "recombinant CD40-ligand", "TNF-Related Activation Protein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombinant CD40-Ligand", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25895", "names": ["pentarate", "pentarates", "pentaric acid anion", "pentaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C527042", "names": ["HCPT cpd", "hydroxycamptothecin", "hydroxycamptothecinum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycamptothecinum", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21676", "names": ["N-aspartyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-aspartyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "MESH:C041579", "names": ["lei gong teng"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lei gong teng", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:142123", "names": ["epigibberellin", "epigibberellins", "epi-gibberellin", "epi-gibberellins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epi-gibberellin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:17187", "names": ["Pinene", "pinene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pinene", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:136637", "names": ["steroid glucuronate", "steroid glucuronide anion", "steroid glucuronide anions", "steroid glucosiduronic acid anion", "steroid glucosiduronic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid glucosiduronic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51625", "names": ["indolinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolinone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64515", "names": ["pyranoxanthene", "pyranoxanthenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranoxanthene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86630", "names": ["G b S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b S", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2347249", "names": ["TRU-015", "CD20-targeted polypeptide TRU-015", "CD20-targeted Polypeptide TRU-015"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRU-015", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:V038D626IF", "names": ["Ashwagandha", "ashwagandha", "ashwagandha extract", "Ashwagandha preparation", "WITHANIA SOMNIFERA ROOT", "Ashwagandha (medication)", "herbal medicines Ashwagandha"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "WITHANIA SOMNIFERA ROOT", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51915", "names": ["indolocarbazole", "indolocarbazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolocarbazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:4705", "names": ["dsDNA", "double-stranded DNA", "Double-stranded DNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "double-stranded DNA", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:24408", "names": ["glycosyloxy group", "glycosyloxy groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyloxy group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:189823", "names": ["hydroperoxydocosapentaenoic acid", "hydroperoxydocosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxydocosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:86819", "names": ["lignin cw compound-296"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-296", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167227", "names": ["PE O-18:1_18:1", "PE(O-18:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:1_18:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51388", "names": ["calixpyrrole", "calixpyrroles", "calix[n]pyrrole", "calix[n]pyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixpyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37794", "names": ["aminosulfinic acid", "aminosulfinic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminosulfinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59835", "names": ["OH-FA anion", "OH-FA-anions", "OH-fatty acid anion", "OH-fatty acid anions", "hydroxy fatty acid anion", "hydroxy fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36886", "names": ["21-oxo steroid", "21-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "21-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37133", "names": ["barium compounds", "barium molecular entity", "barium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21480", "names": ["N-[1-(4-O-beta-glucosyl-beta-glucosyl)oxindole-3-acetyl]-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[1-(4-O-beta-glucosyl-beta-glucosyl)oxindole-3-acetyl]-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:149429", "names": ["xylotriose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylotriose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:77066", "names": ["MPLA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MPLA", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:P7UV3L2H80", "names": ["LEVILIMAB", "levilimab", "Levilimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LEVILIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:28505", "names": ["inosine 5'-tetraphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inosine 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86798", "names": ["lignin cw compound-27"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-27", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22026", "names": ["S-4-hydroxycinnamyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-4-hydroxycinnamyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C516879", "names": ["Adnab-9"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adnab-9", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:192493", "names": ["imidazopyrazole", "imidazopyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C058684", "names": ["dialdehyde cellulose", "2,3-dialdehydocellulose", "2,3-dialdehyde cellulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-dialdehydocellulose", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D063388", "names": ["endocannabinoid", "Endocannabinoid", "Endocannabinoids", "endogenous cannabinoid", "Endogenous Cannabinoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endocannabinoids", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:177344", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05194RK", "WURCS=2.0/3,7,6/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-2-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05194RK", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22299", "names": ["aldonate", "aldonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:64631", "names": ["IAA conjugate", "indole-3-acetate conjugate", "indoleacetic acid conjugate", "indole-3-acetic acid conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indoleacetic acid conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59644", "names": ["oxo fatty acid", "oxo fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C530803", "names": ["CDDO-methylamide", "2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oic acid methyl amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oic acid methyl amide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:18815", "names": ["(Z)-4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Z)-4-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:43313", "names": ["N-[(1R)-2-{(2S)-2-[(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)carbamoyl]piperidin-1-yl}-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-oxoethyl]glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1R)-2-{(2S)-2-[(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)carbamoyl]piperidin-1-yl}-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-oxoethyl]glycine", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "CHEBI:42441", "names": ["(7S)-6-formyl-7-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-4,7-dihydro-1,4-thiazepine-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(7S)-6-formyl-7-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-4,7-dihydro-1,4-thiazepine-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:43272", "names": ["(4R,5Z)-5-imino-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5Z)-5-imino-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:38017", "names": ["azaheterocycle sulfate salt", "azaheterocycle sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaheterocycle sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D009581", "names": ["nitrofuran", "Nitrofurans", "nitrofurans", "Nitrofuran derivative antibacterial agent", "Medicinal product containing nitrofuran derivative and acting as antibacterial agent (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nitrofurans", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80124", "names": ["Arenomycin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arenomycin B", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:167220", "names": ["PC O-18:2_16:1", "PC(O-18:2_16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine O-18:2_16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(O-18:2_16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-18:2_16:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:75898", "names": ["ferric sulfides", "iron(3+) sulfides", "iron(III) sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron(3+) sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86782", "names": ["lignin cw compound-246"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-246", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C577086", "names": ["GRB-1 compound", "beta-artecyclopropylmether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-artecyclopropylmether", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22465", "names": ["alpha-oxyprotohemin IX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-oxyprotohemin IX", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63427", "names": ["glycosylglycerol derivative", "glycosylglycerol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylglycerol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D002090", "names": ["butyrophenone", "Butyrophenone", "butyrophenones", "Butyrophenones", "1-phenylbutan-1-one", "Butyrophenone product", "Butyrophenone (substance)", "butyrophenone (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Butyrophenones", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:42176", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxycytidine 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxycytidine 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:133791", "names": ["2-hydroxybutyrates", "2-hydroxybutyrate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxybutyrates", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:84179", "names": ["sennoside F"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sennoside F", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:190429", "names": ["organic selenium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic selenium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37115", "names": ["atomic indium", "monoatomic indium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic indium", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45538", "names": ["1,4-anhydro-5-O-phosphono-D-xylitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-anhydro-5-O-phosphono-D-xylitol", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C571106", "names": ["halowax 1051"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halowax 1051", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:79387", "names": ["trivalent inorganic anion", "trivalent inorganic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trivalent inorganic anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:77730", "names": ["lactam ring", "lactam rings"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lactam ring", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38237", "names": ["prosolanapyrone", "prosolanapyrones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prosolanapyrone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86905", "names": ["methyl sinapate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl sinapate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C041711", "names": ["STH solution", "cardioplegic soln STH", "St. Thomas' Hospital cardioplegic solution"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "St. Thomas' Hospital cardioplegic solution", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39270", "names": ["naphthofuran", "naphthofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthofuran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41046", "names": ["(4R)-1-benzyl-N-hydroxy-3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-6-oxohexahydropyrimidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-1-benzyl-N-hydroxy-3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-6-oxohexahydropyrimidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "MESH:D010667", "names": ["Phenylpyruvic Acids", "Acids, Phenylpyruvic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenylpyruvic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000596409", "names": ["mirabijalone E"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mirabijalone E", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:28381", "names": ["D-fucono-1,4-lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fucono-1,4-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47290", "names": ["5-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-methylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-methylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:41225", "names": ["{(2Z)-4-amino-2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)imino]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{(2Z)-4-amino-2-[(4-methoxyphenyl)imino]-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone", "shortest_name_length": 96} {"curie": "UMLS:C1165386", "names": ["Egg phosphatide", "Egg phosphatides", "egg yolk phosphatides", "Egg Yolk Phosphatides", "Egg yolk phosphatides", "Egg phosphatide (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "egg yolk phosphatides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:922OP8YUPF", "names": ["HuangQi", "Huang Qi", "RAH extract", "Milkvetch Root", "milkvetch root", "Radix Astragali", "Astragalus Root", "Milk Vetch Root", "Mo Jia Huang Qi", "Phaca membranacea root", "membranous milkvetch root", "Astragalus Propinquus Root", "ASTRAGALUS PROPINQUUS ROOT", "Astragalus propinquus root", "ASTRAGALUS MONGHOLICUS ROOT", "Astragalus membranaceus root", "Radix Astragali seu Hedysari", "Huang Qi (Astragalus propinquus)", "Astragalus propinquus root extract", "Astragalus membranaceus root powder", "Astragalus membranaceus root extract", "Huang Qi (Astragalus mongholicus Bunge)", "Astragalus root (Astragalus propinquus)", "Astragali radix (Astragalus membranaceus)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ASTRAGALUS MONGHOLICUS ROOT", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:68759", "names": ["chaetocin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chaetocin B", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C0873038", "names": ["boswellia", "Boswellia gum", "Indian Olibanum", "Boswellia Serrata", "Boswellia serrata", "BOSWELLIA SERRATA", "Indian frankincense", "Indian Frankincense", "INDIAN FRANKINCENSE", "boswellia preparation", "Indian Olibanum Resin", "Boswellia Serrata Gum", "Boswellia Glabra Resin", "Boswellia Serrata Resin", "Boswellia Serrata Extract", "Boswellia serrata Extract", "Boswellia serrata extract", "Indian Frankincense Resin", "Indian frankincense extract", "Boswellia Serrata Preparation", "Boswellia Serrata Gum Extract", "Indian Olibanum Oleo-gum-resin", "Boswellia Serrata Resin Extract", "Indian Frankincense Oleo-gum-resin", "Boswellia Serrata Roxb. Ex Colebr. Oleo-gum-resin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boswellia preparation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38608", "names": ["dibenzazecine alkaloid", "dibenzazecine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzazecine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47485", "names": ["1-{[5-(5-chloro-2-thienyl)isoxazol-3-yl]methyl}-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{[5-(5-chloro-2-thienyl)isoxazol-3-yl]methyl}-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:156568", "names": ["GlyTouCan G23294PN", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[Aad21122h-2x_2-6_5*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G23294PN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:176894", "names": ["vitamin B6 phosphate anion", "vitamin B6 phosphate anions", "vitamin B-6 phosphate anion", "vitamin B-6 phosphate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B6 phosphate anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:46686", "names": ["azaalkane", "azaalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaalkane", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:W6HKC9Y0YK", "names": ["renillluciferin", "coelenterazine h", "COELENTERAZINE H", "Renilla luciferin", "2-deoxycoelenterazine", "2,8-dibenzyl-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(7H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COELENTERAZINE H", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:19640", "names": ["2-hydroxyhepta-trans,trans-2,4-dienedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxyhepta-trans,trans-2,4-dienedioate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:37096", "names": ["adenosine 5'-phosphate", "adenosine 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:52414", "names": ["p-azaxylylene", "aza-p-xylylene", "p-azaxylylenes", "aza-p-xylylenes", "aza-para-xylylene", "aza-para-xylylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-azaxylylene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25263", "names": ["methyl D-galactoside", "methyl D-galactosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl D-galactoside", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:R1B526117P", "names": ["hemearginat", "Haem arginate", "heme arginate", "HEME ARGINATE", "Heme arginate", "haem arginate", "heme arginate complex", "Heme arginate (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEME ARGINATE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50334", "names": ["pyridinium ion", "pyridinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinium ion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D006513", "names": ["HBeAg", "hbeag", "HBe Ag", "Hbe Ag", "e Antigen", "e Antigens", "e antigens", "Antigen, e", "Antigens, e", "Hepatitis e antigen", "Hepatitis Be Antigen", "Be Antigen, Hepatitis", "Hepatitis B E Antigen", "Hepatitis B e Antigen", "Hepatitis B e antigen", "hepatitis b e antigen", "Hepatitis Be Antigens", "HEPATITIS B E ANTIGEN", "Antigen, Hepatitis Be", "Antigens, Hepatitis Be", "Hepatitis B e Antigens", "Hepatitis B virus e Ag", "Be Antigens, Hepatitis", "Hepatitis B virus e antigen", "Hepatitis B virus e Antigen", "Hepatitis B virus little e Ag", "Hepatitis B virus e protein Ag", "Hepatitis B associated e antigen", "Hepatitis B virus e protein antigen", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus e protein", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus e protein (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hepatitis B e Antigens", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:45090", "names": ["N-{4-methyl-3-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}pyridine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{4-methyl-3-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}pyridine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:27629", "names": ["2-acyl-1-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acyl-1-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:60977", "names": ["N-alkylaniline", "N-alkylanilines", "phenylalkylamine", "alkylphenylamine", "phenylalkylamines", "alkylphenylamines", "N-alkylphenylamine", "N-phenylalkylamine", "N-phenylalkylamines", "N-alkylphenylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylalkylamine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:80309", "names": ["Neuropeptide K"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide K", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47187", "names": ["2-amino-5-bromo-6-phenylpyrimidin-4-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-5-bromo-6-phenylpyrimidin-4-ol", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:133131", "names": ["spiroepoxide", "spiro-epoxide", "spiroepoxides", "spiro-epoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spiro-epoxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80121", "names": ["Neocarzilin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neocarzilin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22251", "names": ["adenosine bisphosphate", "adenosine bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosine bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:2C3DD06QGJ", "names": ["botulinum toxin type G", "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE G", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35202", "names": ["molybdenum coordination entity", "molybdenum coordination entities", "molybdenum coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:28778", "names": ["alpha-D-glucosyl {alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)}n-alpha-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucosyl {alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)}n-alpha-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:84688", "names": ["Fe(III)-hydroxamate siderophore", "Fe(III)-hydroxamate siderophores", "ferric-hydroxamate type siderophore", "ferric-hydroxamate type siderophores", "Fe(III)-complexed hydroxamate siderophore", "Fe(III)-complexed hydroxamate siderophores"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe(III)-complexed hydroxamate siderophore", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:50918", "names": ["pyrroloquinoline", "pyrroloquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroloquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25978", "names": ["phenylacetic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylacetic acids", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51455", "names": ["cyclopropenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopropenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D000485", "names": ["Allergen", "ALLERGEN", "allergen", "Allergens", "ALLERGENS", "allergens", "Allergen solutions", "Allergen (attribute)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Allergens", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:177333", "names": ["organic tetracyclic compound", "organic tetracyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic tetracyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:68818", "names": ["amino nonasaccharide", "amino nonasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino nonasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:86674", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1021"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1021", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39951", "names": ["(2S)-1-amino-3-[(5-nitroquinolin-8-yl)amino]propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-amino-3-[(5-nitroquinolin-8-yl)amino]propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "UMLS:C4085985", "names": ["MBG453", "MBG 453", "anti-TIM3 monoclonal antibody MBG453", "Anti-tim-3 monoclonal antibody mbg453", "Anti-tim3 checkpoint inhibitor mbg453", "anti-TIM-3 monoclonal antibody MBG453", "Anti-TIM3 Checkpoint Inhibitor MBG453", "Anti-TIM-3 Monoclonal Antibody MBG453", "anti-TIM3 checkpoint inhibitor monoclonal antibody MBG453"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-tim-3 monoclonal antibody mbg453", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:6QVL057INT", "names": ["CEMIPLIMAB", "cemiplimab", "Cemiplimab", "Cemiplimab (substance)", "Cemiplimab-containing product", "Product containing cemiplimab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CEMIPLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C549498", "names": ["thamira parpam"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thamira parpam", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86736", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2041"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2041", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:138675", "names": ["gas molecular entity", "gas molecular entities", "gaseous molecular entity", "gaseous molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gas molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48871", "names": ["galactarate", "galactarates", "galactaric acid anion", "galactaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22929", "names": ["bromoalkane", "bromoalkanes", "alkyl bromide", "alkyl bromides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoalkane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38669", "names": ["pyrazolopyrimidine", "pyrazolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C1533519", "names": ["Echinacea purpurea aerial parts", "Echinacea purpurea aerial parts extract", "Echinacea purpurea flower, leaf, stem extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Echinacea purpurea aerial parts extract", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C454102", "names": ["quinidinium", "N-methylquinidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinidinium", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:1568H6A58U", "names": ["Glembatumumab Vedotin", "Glembatumumab vedotin", "GLEMBATUMUMAB VEDOTIN", "glembatumumab vedotin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GLEMBATUMUMAB VEDOTIN", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53429", "names": ["PMAA", "polymethacrylic acid", "poly(methacrylic acid)", "Methacrylic acid homopolymer", "poly(1-carboxy-1-methylethylene)", "poly(methacrylic acid) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(methacrylic acid) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:143721", "names": ["GBSIb", "type Ib group B Streptococcus capsular polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "type Ib group B Streptococcus capsular polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:48875", "names": ["thiazolidinemonocarboxylic acid", "thiazolidinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:52178", "names": ["haloporphyrin", "haloporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C072313", "names": ["cholyl-lysyl-F", "cholyl-lysylfluorescein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholyl-lysylfluorescein", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:2N71QUE3NL", "names": ["OMP 54F28", "OMP-54F28", "IPAFRICEPT", "Fzd8 fusion protein OMP-54F28"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IPAFRICEPT", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47703", "names": ["4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-{3-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dithiolan-2-yl]propyl}piperidin-4-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-{3-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dithiolan-2-yl]propyl}piperidin-4-ol", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:24027", "names": ["fatty-acyl group", "fatty-acyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fatty-acyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722038", "names": ["Goat Milk", "GOAT MILK", "Goat milk", "goat milk", "goat milk allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "goat milk allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35258", "names": ["glyco-amino acid", "glyco-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glyco-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:77E89833TG", "names": ["ficlatuzumab", "FICLATUZUMAB", "Ficlatuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FICLATUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53417", "names": ["poly[N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine]", "poly[iminoethyleneimino(1-oxoethylene)]", "poly[N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[N-(2-aminoethyl)glycine] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741444", "names": ["SUNFLOWER SEED", "Sunflower seed", "sunflower seed allergenic extract", "Helianthus annuus seed allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sunflower seed allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33680", "names": ["elemental helium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental helium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23133", "names": ["chlorobenzoate", "chlorobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C0886951", "names": ["Pig Secretin", "Pig secretin", "Secretin, Pig", "Secretin (pig)", "Secretin (swine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Secretin, Pig", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46263", "names": ["N-[(2Z)-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-thiazol-2(3H)-ylidene]-2-pyridin-3-ylacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(2Z)-5-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-thiazol-2(3H)-ylidene]-2-pyridin-3-ylacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:84054", "names": ["resveratrol glucuronide sulfate 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resveratrol glucuronide sulfate 2", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "UNII:703KLX5LXZ", "names": ["APOMAB", "apomab", "Apomab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "APOMAB", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:84188", "names": ["D-threonine derivative", "D-threonine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-threonine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:73B0K5S26A", "names": ["Belimumab", "BELIMUMAB", "belimumab", "Belimumab (substance)", "biologicals belimumab", "belimumab (medication)", "Belimumab-containing product", "Product containing belimumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(Human Cytokine BAFF) (Human Monoclonal LymphoStat-B Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal LymphoStat-B lambda-chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BELIMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23866", "names": ["dodecanol", "dodecanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecanols", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C502234", "names": ["THTH-phenanthrene", "r-1,t-2,3,c-4-tetrahydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophenanthrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "r-1,t-2,3,c-4-tetrahydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrophenanthrene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981931", "names": ["Mucor Plumbeus", "Mucor plumbeus", "MUCOR PLUMBEUS", "Mucor plumbeus allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, MUCOR PLUMBEUS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mucor plumbeus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133332", "names": ["mixed metal oxide", "mixed metal oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mixed metal oxide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C000628468", "names": ["ciji-hua'ai-baosheng", "ciji-hua'ai-baosheng decoction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ciji-hua'ai-baosheng", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38307", "names": ["imidazolyl carboxylic acid", "imidazolyl carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolyl carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:145039", "names": ["polyunsaturated fatty ester", "polyunsaturated fatty esters", "polyunsaturated fatty acid ester", "polyunsaturated fatty acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyunsaturated fatty ester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25912", "names": ["peptidyl-L-glutamyl 5-glycerophosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-L-glutamyl 5-glycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:64618", "names": ["phosphagen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphagen", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:42217", "names": ["(2R,3Z)-4-{[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]amino}-2-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpent-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3Z)-4-{[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]amino}-2-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpent-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "MESH:C439264", "names": ["bovine serum albumin-corticosterone conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bovine serum albumin-corticosterone conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:86677", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1027"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1027", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:42306", "names": ["5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)isothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)isothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:47057", "names": ["2-[6-chloro-3-{[2,2-difluoro-2-(1-oxidopyridin-2-yl)ethyl]amino}-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]-N-[5-chloro-2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)benzyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[6-chloro-3-{[2,2-difluoro-2-(1-oxidopyridin-2-yl)ethyl]amino}-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]-N-[5-chloro-2-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)benzyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 136} {"curie": "CHEBI:33727", "names": ["canonical amino-acid residue cation", "canonical amino-acid residue cations", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue cation", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino-acid residue cation", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UNII:69VJ1LPN1S", "names": ["HEMP OIL", "hemp oil", "hempseed oil", "hemp seed oil", "hashish seed oil", "CANNABIS SATIVA SEED OIL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CANNABIS SATIVA SEED OIL", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22179", "names": ["acetohydroximates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetohydroximates", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C549041", "names": ["mdivi-1 compound", "3-(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-sulfanyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)-2-sulfanyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:41742", "names": ["TOMUDEX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TOMUDEX", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36890", "names": ["diatomic fluorine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic fluorine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37148", "names": ["bromoarene", "bromoarenes", "aryl bromide", "aryl bromides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoarene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:58956", "names": ["branched-chain saturated fatty acid anion", "branched-chain saturated fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain saturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:52689", "names": ["2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)carboxyfluorescein", "2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)carboxyfluoresceins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)carboxyfluorescein", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:50809", "names": ["CBx nanotube", "CxBy nanotube", "boron-carbon nanotube", "B-doped carbon nanotube", "boron-doped carbon nanotube", "boron-doped carbon nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron-doped carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37262", "names": ["cerium coordination entity", "cerium coordination entities", "cerium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cerium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:86837", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3023"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3023", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C0982221", "names": ["insulin lispro protamine", "Insulin lispro protamine", "Insulin,lispro,protamine/rDNA", "INSULIN,LISPRO,PROTAMINE/rDNA", "Insulin Lispro Protamine (NPL)", "insulin lispro protamine, human", "Insulin lispro protamine (substance)", "Insulin lispro protamine crystallised", "Insulin lispro protamine crystallized"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "insulin lispro protamine, human", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D002109", "names": ["Caffeic Acids", "Acids, Caffeic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Caffeic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47848", "names": ["azirine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azirine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22644", "names": ["arylalkylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylalkylamine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:139212", "names": ["heparin pentasaccharide", "heparin pentasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin pentasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:166965", "names": ["simple oxygenated xanthones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "simple oxygenated xanthones", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:51454", "names": ["cyclopropanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopropanes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43250", "names": ["4-[(2R)-2-(aminomethyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-[(1-ethylpropyl)amino]benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(2R)-2-(aminomethyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-[(1-ethylpropyl)amino]benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "UNII:967Q0SJD77", "names": ["Lexatumumab", "lexatumumab", "LEXATUMUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LEXATUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:80274", "names": ["PTHrP (1-36)", "Parathyroid hormone-related peptide (1-36)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Parathyroid hormone-related peptide (1-36)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39463", "names": ["fluorine insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:27175", "names": ["tyramines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tyramines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25105", "names": ["Makrolidantibiotika", "macrolide antibiotic", "macrolide antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrolide antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25340", "names": ["methylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylpyridines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C507130", "names": ["LR-74 compound", "2-(8-quinolinoxy)propionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(8-quinolinoxy)propionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:82784", "names": ["PVP38-Ag NP", "PVP38-Ag NPs", "polyvinylpyrrolidone (38 nm) coated-Ag nanoparticle", "polyvinylpyrrolidone (38 nm) coated-Ag nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PVP38-Ag NP", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53298", "names": ["PNASI", "polyNAS", "poly(N-acryloxysuccinimide)", "poly(N-acryloxy succinimide)", "poly(N-acryloxysuccinimide) macromolecule", "poly(1-{[(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)oxy]carbonyl}ethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-acryloxysuccinimide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:35155", "names": ["elemental calcium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental calcium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C509276", "names": ["1-propyl-DBQO", "1-propyl-2,3,4,4a,5,7,8,9,10,10a-decahydro-1H-benzo(g)quinolin-6-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-propyl-2,3,4,4a,5,7,8,9,10,10a-decahydro-1H-benzo(g)quinolin-6-one", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741474", "names": ["Swordfish", "SWORDFISH", "swordfish allergenic extract", "Xiphias gladius allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "swordfish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86912", "names": ["O O diethyl thiophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O O diethyl thiophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33713", "names": ["C-terminal alpha-amino-acid residue", "C-terminal alpha-amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-terminal alpha-amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:39218", "names": ["macrolide acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrolide acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86789", "names": ["lignin cw compound-256"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-256", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C095781", "names": ["protolichesterinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protolichesterinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35507", "names": ["natural product fundamental parent", "natural product fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "natural product fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:50335", "names": ["organic nitrogen anion", "organic nitrogen anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic nitrogen anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37014", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-phosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:86712", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2016"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2016", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:177792", "names": ["(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)selanyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2-Amino-2-carboxyethyl)selanyl", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:63922", "names": ["fluorotelomer alcohol", "fluorotelomer alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorotelomer alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:7833", "names": ["Azurinox", "Oxidized azurin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oxidized azurin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:7IGF0S7R8I", "names": ["IP6", "InsP6", "Phytate", "Phytine", "FYTIC ACID", "Fytic Acid", "fytic acid", "Fytic acid", "phytic acid", "Phytic acid", "PHYTIC ACID", "Phytic Acid", "Acid, Phytic", "Acido fitico", "acido fitico", "Acide fytique", "acide fytique", "Acidum fyticum", "acidum fyticum", "Säure des phytins", "Saeure des phytins", "Inositol Hexaphosphate", "inositol hexaphosphate", "Inositol hexaphosphate", "Inosithexaphosphorsäure", "Hexaphosphate, Inositol", "Inosithexaphosphorsaeure", "Inositol Hexakisphosphate", "Hexakisphosphate, Inositol", "Myo-inositol hexaphosphate", "Inositol hexakis(phosphate)", "Meso-inositol hexaphosphate", "myo-Inositol hexakisphosphate", "myo-inositol hexakisphosphate", "Myo-Inosistol Hexakisphosphate", "Myo-inositol hexakis(phosphate)", "1D-Myo-inositol hexakisphosphate", "1D-myo-Inositol hexakisphosphate", "Myo-inositol hexakisphosphoric acid", "Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "1D-Myo-inositol hexakisphosphoric acid", "Myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "Myo-Inositol Hexakis(Dihydrogen Phosphate)", "myo-inositol hexakis(dihydrogen phosphate)", "Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphoric acid", "D-Myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "myo-Inositol, hexakis(dihydrogen phosphate)", "D-myo-Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "1D-myo-Inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "1D-Myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphate", "Myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphoric acid", "D-Myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphoric acid", "1D-Myo-inositol 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexakisphosphoric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FYTIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:28154", "names": ["alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-alpha-NeuGc-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-alpha-NeuGc-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:53057", "names": ["6-O-{2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "6-O-{2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-{2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "MESH:C533633", "names": ["caoguo zhimu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caoguo zhimu", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51445", "names": ["organic trivalent group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic trivalent group", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C112418", "names": ["AOAA cpd", "32-ascomycinyloxyacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "32-ascomycinyloxyacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:62991", "names": ["S. flexneri serotype X O-specific polysaccharide", "Shigella flexneri serotype X O-specific polysaccharide", "[2)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri serotype X O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:25696", "names": ["organic anion", "organic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33408", "names": ["pnictogen oxoacid", "pnictogen oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pnictogen oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:156560", "names": ["GlyTouCan G43417UB", "WURCS=2.0/2,2,1/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2/a?|b?}-{a?|b?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G43417UB", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D001142", "names": ["5-HTPase", "5 HTPase", "Tryptophan Decarboxylase", "Tryptophan decarboxylase", "tryptophan decarboxylase", "Decarboxylase, Tryptophan", "Hydroxytryptophan decarboxylase", "Hydroxytryptophan Decarboxylase", "hydroxytryptophan decarboxylase", "Decarboxylase, Hydroxytryptophan", "Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase", "5-Hydroxytryptophan Decarboxylase", "Aromatic Amino Acid Decarboxylase", "5 Hydroxytryptophan Decarboxylase", "aromatic L aminoacid decarboxylase", "Aromatic amino acid decarboxylases", "aromatic amino acid decarboxylases", "Decarboxylase, 5-Hydroxytryptophan", "Aromatic Amino Acid Decarboxylases", "Aromatic-L-amino-acid carboxy-lyase", "Amino Acid Decarboxylases, Aromatic", "Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid Decarboxylase", "Aromatic L Amino Acid Decarboxylase", "Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase", "Decarboxylase, Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid", "Aromatic L Amino Acid Decarboxylases", "Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid Decarboxylases", "Decarboxylases, Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid", "Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid Decarboxylases", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35576", "names": ["polygalacturonic acid_tomerge"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polygalacturonic acid_tomerge", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:39226", "names": ["chlorocarbon", "chlorocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24062", "names": ["fluorine compounds", "fluorine molecular entity", "fluorine molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorine molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:25348", "names": ["methylxanthine", "methylxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25881", "names": ["pentahydroxycyclohexanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentahydroxycyclohexanone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D010642", "names": ["phenoxyacetate", "Phenoxyacetates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenoxyacetates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36736", "names": ["bilenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bilenes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:2285XW22DR", "names": ["CIXUTUMUMAB", "Cixutumumab", "cixutumumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CIXUTUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:PP0SHH6V16", "names": ["Alirocumab", "ALIROCUMAB", "alirocumab", "Alirocumab (substance)", "alirocumab (medication)", "Alirocumab-containing product", "Product containing alirocumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALIROCUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51198", "names": ["calixarene", "calixarenes", "calix[n]arene", "calix[n]arenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixarene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41584", "names": ["6-O-phosphono-beta-D-psicofuranosonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-phosphono-beta-D-psicofuranosonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:24547", "names": ["hexadecenal", "hexadecenals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecenal", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:84071", "names": ["C22-C26 saturated fatty acid", "C22-C26 saturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C22-C26 saturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:D000073943", "names": ["Neonicotinoid", "Neonicotinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neonicotinoids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41840", "names": ["(S,R)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclohexylmethanediamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S,R)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclohexylmethanediamine)", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:68692", "names": ["decasaccharide derivative", "decasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:32612", "names": ["ile(-)", "isoleucinate", "isoleucine anion", "rel-(2R,3R)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoleucinate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:47624", "names": ["6-chloro-2-{[(1S)-1-furo[2,3-c]pyridin-5-ylethyl]sulfanyl}pyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloro-2-{[(1S)-1-furo[2,3-c]pyridin-5-ylethyl]sulfanyl}pyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:46831", "names": ["naphthoate ester", "naphthoate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthoate ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000604601", "names": ["5-demethylnobiletin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-demethylnobiletin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:71296", "names": ["fructan derivative", "fructan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35740", "names": ["liposaccharide", "liposaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "liposaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C543695", "names": ["methyl antcinate K"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl antcinate K", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39265", "names": ["dibenzonaphthyridine", "dibenzonaphthyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzonaphthyridine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:62192", "names": ["Plastoquinol", "plastoquinol", "plastoquinols", "a plastoquinol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "plastoquinol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C089517", "names": ["vasopressin, 1-(2-mercapto-2,2-(cyclopentamethylene)propionic acid)-2-(O-methyl)Tyr-8-Arg-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vasopressin, 1-(2-mercapto-2,2-(cyclopentamethylene)propionic acid)-2-(O-methyl)Tyr-8-Arg-", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:59352", "names": ["chromenemonocarboxylic acid", "chromenemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromenemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:140876", "names": ["GlcNAc-beta1,3-Gal-R"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlcNAc-beta1,3-Gal-R", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25432", "names": ["muramic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muramic acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C4722740", "names": ["F-652", "IL-22 dimer F-652", "IL-22 Dimer F-652"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "F-652", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:65013", "names": ["extended quinone", "extended quinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "extended quinone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22489", "names": ["aminoacylquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoacylquinone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23778", "names": ["dihydroxybenzoic acid", "dihydroxybenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:33241", "names": ["oxoacid derivative", "oxoacid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoacid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:44240", "names": ["4-carbamoyl-1-(5-O-phosphonato-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium-5-olate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-carbamoyl-1-(5-O-phosphonato-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-3-ium-5-olate", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:167285", "names": ["PE P-16:0/20:3", "PE(P-16:0/20:3)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/20:3", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-16:0/20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/20:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:73541", "names": ["organic heterobicyclic ring", "organic heterobicyclic rings"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterobicyclic ring", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:44560", "names": ["N-TRIFLUORO-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLAMINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-TRIFLUORO-ACETYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYLAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "MESH:C515726", "names": ["azinomycin epoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azinomycin epoxide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51463", "names": ["alkenyllithium compound", "alkenyllithium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenyllithium compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:26933", "names": ["tetraric acid", "tetraric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraric acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C1541489", "names": ["RAV12", "anti-RAAG12 MOAB", "monoclonal antibody RAV12", "Monoclonal Antibody RAV12", "anti-RAAG12 monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RAV12", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:23684", "names": ["dibenzothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzothiophenes", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19427", "names": ["2-O-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-myo-inositol galactoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-O-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-myo-inositol galactoside", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:51069", "names": ["organic halide salt", "organic halide salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic halide salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:17732", "names": ["Ala-tRNA(Ala)", "L-Alanyl-tRNA", "L-Alanyl-tRNA(Ala)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ala-tRNA(Ala)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23931", "names": ["epoxy monocarboxylic acid", "epoxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:961YV2O515", "names": ["Efgartigimod alfa", "efgartigimod alfa", "Efgartigimod Alfa", "EFGARTIGIMOD ALFA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EFGARTIGIMOD ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:61379", "names": ["harmala alkaloid", "harmala alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "harmala alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000598830", "names": ["7-mono-O-(beta-hydroxyethyl)rutoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-mono-O-(beta-hydroxyethyl)rutoside", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:C505569", "names": ["CasIIgly", "Cas IIgly", "casiopeina II-gly", "casiopeina II-glycine", "(Cu(4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)(glycinato)(H2O))NO3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "casiopeina II-glycine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43589", "names": ["3-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-beta-D-xylopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-beta-D-xylopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:38460", "names": ["methylindole", "methylindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61672", "names": ["dihydrocarvones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrocarvones", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25516", "names": ["Ni cation", "nickel cation", "nickel cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel cation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:AIW6036FAS", "names": ["eteplirsen", "ETEPLIRSEN", "Eteplirsen", "Eteplirsen (substance)", "Eteplirsen-containing product", "Product containing eteplirsen (medicinal product)", "(P-deoxy-P-(dimethylamino)](2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-imino-2',3'-seco)(2'a→5')(C-m5U-C-C-A-A-C-A-m5U-C-A-A-G-G-A-A-G-A-m5U-G-G-C-A-m5U-m5U-m5U-C-m5U-A-G),5'-(P-(4-((2-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)carbonyl)-1-piperazinyl)-N,N-dimethylphosphonamidate) RNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ETEPLIRSEN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63062", "names": ["Al cation", "Al cations", "aluminium cation", "aluminium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium cation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:29185", "names": ["tRNA(Lys)", "lysine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Lys"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Lys)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C420024", "names": ["WDuo3 cpd", "1,3-bis(4-(phthalimidomethoxyiminomethyl)pyridinium-1-yl)propane", "1,3-bis(4-(phthalimidomethoxyimino-methyl)pyridinium-1-yl)propane dibromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-bis(4-(phthalimidomethoxyiminomethyl)pyridinium-1-yl)propane", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C439205", "names": ["Huangqin-Tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Huangqin-Tang", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27720", "names": ["tris(phosphoglyceryl)-N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris(phosphoglyceryl)-N-acetyl-beta-D-mannosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl undecaprenyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:91277", "names": ["(GlcNAc)2 (Man)8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(GlcNAc)2 (Man)8", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167219", "names": ["PC O-18:1_16:0", "PC(O-18:1_16:0)", "phosphatidylcholine O-18:1_16:0", "phosphatidylcholine(O-18:1_16:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-18:1_16:0", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40491", "names": ["(2S,4R)-1-acetyl-N-[(1S)-4-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-(benzothiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4R)-1-acetyl-N-[(1S)-4-[(aminoiminomethyl)amino]-1-(benzothiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "UMLS:C4305847", "names": ["CAM2029", "CAM-2029", "CAM 2029", "Octreotide SC Depot CAM2029", "Octreotide Depot Formulation CAM2029", "Octreotide Subcutaneous Depot CAM2029"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CAM-2029", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D066248", "names": ["High Fructose Corn Syrup"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "High Fructose Corn Syrup", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24303", "names": ["glucuronosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53342", "names": ["PDADMAC", "polydiallylmethylammonium chloride", "poly(diallylmethylammonium chloride)", "poly(N-allyl-N-methylprop-2-en-1-aminium chloride)", "poly(diallylmethylammonium chloride) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(diallylmethylammonium chloride) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:188149", "names": ["nitrile herbicide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrile herbicide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48592", "names": ["piperidinecarboxamide", "piperidinecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:KGD958X2B9", "names": ["VEDROPREVIR", "vedroprevir", "Vedroprevir"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VEDROPREVIR", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50814", "names": ["carbon nanofiber", "carbon nanofibre", "carbon nanofibres", "carbon nanofibers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon nanofibre", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37225", "names": ["rhenium compounds", "rhenium molecular entity", "rhenium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhenium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D006495", "names": ["lmwh", "LMWH", "anti-xa", "anti xa", "LMW Heparin", "low heparin molecular weight", "Low molecular weight heparin", "Heparin.low molecular weight", "low molecular heparin weight", "Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin", "Low Molecular Weight Heparin", "low molecular weight heparin", "low-molecular-weight heparin", "heparin low molecular weight", "Heparin, Low Molecular Weight", "low molecular weight heparins", "Low molecular weight heparins", "heparins low molecular weight", "Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight", "Low molecular weight heparin (substance)", "Low molecular weight heparin-containing product", "Product containing low molecular weight heparin (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:142519", "names": ["heparan sulfate octasaccharide", "heparan sulfate octasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan sulfate octasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UNII:C2J9B08Q3I", "names": ["caraway oil", "CARAWAY OIL", "Caraway oil", "Caraway Oil", "oil of caraway", "Carum carvi oil", "caraway seed oil", "Persian cumin oil", "caraway fruit oil", "Carum carvi L. oil", "CARUM (CARAWAY) OIL", "meridian fennel oil", "Carum carvi seed oil", "Carvi aetheroleum oil", "Carum carvi fruit oil", "Caraway oil (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CARAWAY OIL", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:29Z5DNL48C", "names": ["Obiltoxaximab", "obiltoxaximab", "OBILTOXAXIMAB", "Obiltoxaximab (substance)", "Obiltoxaximab-containing product", "Product containing obiltoxaximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OBILTOXAXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41245", "names": ["1-[2-(4-{3-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)benzyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl}phenoxy)ethyl]pyrrolidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[2-(4-{3-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)benzyl]-1-benzothiophen-2-yl}phenoxy)ethyl]pyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "UMLS:C4282182", "names": ["AN0128", "AN-0128"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AN0128", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37507", "names": ["anthracenol", "anthracenols", "hydroxyanthracenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51624", "names": ["diazirine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazirine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C3536795", "names": ["Girentuximab", "girentuximab", "Chimeric (human-murine) G250 IgG monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Girentuximab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38518", "names": ["benzophenanthridine", "benzophenanthridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzophenanthridine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23155", "names": ["chlorophenylethylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophenylethylene", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:155930", "names": ["trioxolane", "trioxolanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trioxolane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39606", "names": ["N-{3-[4-(3-aminopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-nitro-5-(beta-D-galactopyranosyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{3-[4-(3-aminopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-nitro-5-(beta-D-galactopyranosyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:86708", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2007"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2007", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33581", "names": ["boron group molecular entity", "boron group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:86802", "names": ["lignin cw compound-278"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-278", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46954", "names": ["thiazinane", "thiazinanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazinane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50530", "names": ["tetradeoxyhexose", "tetradeoxyhexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetradeoxyhexose", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:F8XAG1755S", "names": ["Borage Oil", "BORAGE OIL", "Borage oil", "borage oil", "starflower oil", "Starflower oil", "borage seed oil", "Borage Seed Oil", "BORAGE SEED OIL", "Common Borage Seed Oil", "Starflower oil (substance)", "Borago officinalis Seed Oil", "Starflower oil-containing product", "Product containing starflower oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BORAGE SEED OIL", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37247", "names": ["elemental potassium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental potassium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35427", "names": ["ortho-fused polycyclic hydrocarbon", "ortho-fused polycyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused polycyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:25569", "names": ["nocardic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nocardic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C585201", "names": ["glutaminyl-glutamyl-glutaminyl-leucyl-glutamyl-arginyl-alanyl-leucyl-asparagyl-seryl-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutaminyl-glutamyl-glutaminyl-leucyl-glutamyl-arginyl-alanyl-leucyl-asparagyl-seryl-serine", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:47965", "names": ["acetylmuramic acid", "N-acetylmuramic acid", "2-acetamido-3-O-[(1R)-1-carboxyethyl]-2-deoxy-D-glucose", "2-(acetylamino)-3-O-[(1R)-1-carboxyethyl]-2-deoxy-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylmuramic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50527", "names": ["arsenic oxide", "arsenic oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37662", "names": ["aldehydo-galactose", "rel-(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-galactose", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C554991", "names": ["aromadendrin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromadendrin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:86617", "names": ["ethyl-4-aminobutyrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl-4-aminobutyrate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46235", "names": ["2,4-diamino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)pyrimidin-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-diamino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)pyrimidin-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:131748", "names": ["ergostane ester", "ergostane esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ergostane ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52987", "names": ["L-asparagine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-asparagine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:60003", "names": ["Reine Substanz", "pure substance"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pure substance", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24589", "names": ["monosaccharide sulfate", "monosaccharide sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monosaccharide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:73690", "names": ["phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid", "phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acids", "erythrose 4-phosphate family amino acid", "erythrose 4-phosphate family amino acids", "erythrose 4-phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid", "erythrose 4-phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acids", "erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid", "erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythrose 4-phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:133002", "names": ["sulfotaurocholate anion", "taurocholate sulfate anion", "taurocholic acid sulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "taurocholate sulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C1874935", "names": ["Crotaline antivenin", "CROTALINE ANTIVENIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CROTALINE ANTIVENIN", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C022131", "names": ["cremophor", "Cremophor", "chremofore"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cremophor", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D013232", "names": ["Steel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Steel", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:36326", "names": ["octadecanoid", "octadecanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecanoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59573", "names": ["beta-1,2-Man", "(1->2)-beta-D-mannan", "[2)-beta-D-Manp-(1->]n", "(1->2)-beta-D-mannopyranan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->2)-beta-D-mannan", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:GN465U8B72", "names": ["nemolizumab", "Nemolizumab", "NEMOLIZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NEMOLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48585", "names": ["heteroarylpiperidine", "heteroarylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroarylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:52105", "names": ["organic lithium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic lithium salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C011664", "names": ["antivitamins K"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antivitamins K", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C542815", "names": ["BLX1002", "BLX-1002", "BLX 1002"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BLX 1002", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26888", "names": ["Tetrachlorbenzol", "tetrachlorobenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrachlorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000615642", "names": ["ODN2006", "oligodeoxynucleotide 2006"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ODN2006", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:21663", "names": ["N-acylneuraminate", "N-acylneuraminates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylneuraminates", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:140488", "names": ["aptamer", "aptamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aptamer", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:52095", "names": ["morpholine N-oxide", "morpholine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morpholine N-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:45279", "names": ["CIS-N-TERT-BUTYL-DECAHYDRO-2-[2(R)-HYDROXY-4-PHENYL-3(S)-[[N-2-QUINOLYLCARBONYL-L-ASPARAGINYL]AMINO]BUTYL]-(4AS)-ISOQUINOLINE-3(S)-CARBOXAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CIS-N-TERT-BUTYL-DECAHYDRO-2-[2(R)-HYDROXY-4-PHENYL-3(S)-[[N-2-QUINOLYLCARBONYL-L-ASPARAGINYL]AMINO]BUTYL]-(4AS)-ISOQUINOLINE-3(S)-CARBOXAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 142} {"curie": "UNII:7N3A092A5X", "names": ["Heliomycin", "HELIOMYCIN", "heliomycin", "geliomitsin", "Resistomycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HELIOMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26790", "names": ["streptovaricin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "streptovaricin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:139548", "names": ["maghemite", "gamma-Fe2O3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maghemite", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:6HJV9H13XS", "names": ["ferumoxsil", "FERUMOXSIL", "Ferumoxsil", "siloxane-coated SPIO", "Ferumoxsil (substance)", "ferumoxsil (procedure)", "Ferumoxsil-containing product", "Siloxane-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide", "siloxane-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide", "Product containing ferumoxsil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FERUMOXSIL", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C576414", "names": ["platyconic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platyconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27661", "names": ["N-((beta-D-galactosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl-(alpha-L-fucosyl))-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-((beta-D-galactosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl-(alpha-L-fucosyl))-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 164} {"curie": "UMLS:C4310574", "names": ["vonapanitase", "Vonapanitase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vonapanitase", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24145", "names": ["galactoglycerolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactoglycerolipid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:29075", "names": ["mononucleotide", "Mononucleotide", "mononucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:48393", "names": ["pyridazinodiazepine", "pyridazinodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridazinodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C3886496", "names": ["drisapersen", "Drisapersen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Drisapersen", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D004041", "names": ["Dietary Fats"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dietary Fats", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53418", "names": ["polynorbornene", "polynorbornenes", "poly(norbornene)", "poly(norbornene)s", "poly(norbornene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(norbornene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39088", "names": ["sulfite ester", "sulfite esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfite ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28406", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 4-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 4-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:49137", "names": ["2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C561038", "names": ["ONCOFID-S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ONCOFID-S", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36828", "names": ["pseudohalides", "pseudohalogen ion", "pseudohalide ions", "pseudohalide anion", "pseudohalogen anion", "pseudohalide anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudohalide anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:3U6T9EE6UX", "names": ["PF-3463275", "PF-03463275"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF-03463275", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63361", "names": ["glycosylglucose derivative", "glycosylglucose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylglucose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C3194702", "names": ["Mite D.F.", "Dermatophagoides farinae", "DERMATOPHAGOIDES FARINAE", "American house dust mite", "American house dust mite extract", "Dermatophagoides farinae allergenic extract", "American house dust mite allergenic extract", "allergenic extracts dust mite American house", "American house dust mite extract (medication)", "House dust mite extract, dermatophagoides farinae", "Mite D.F. (dermatophagoides farinae) standardized", "Insects (whole body), mite dermatophagoides farinae"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "American house dust mite allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:55418", "names": ["nitroguanosine", "nitroguanosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroguanosine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21376", "names": ["rhamnonic acid", "6-deoxymannonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C000594958", "names": ["SZNTC cpd", "3,4,5-trihydroxy-N-(4-(thiazol-2-ylsulfamoyl)-phenyl)-benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4,5-trihydroxy-N-(4-(thiazol-2-ylsulfamoyl)-phenyl)-benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33529", "names": ["idonate", "idonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idonate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:57X2AH42T1", "names": ["AAB", "4-AAB", "p-AAZB", "CHEMBL83761", "Aniline Yellow", "Aniline yellow", "p Aminoazobenzene", "P-AMINOAZOBENZENE", "p-Aminoazobenzene", "p-aminoazobenzene", "4-Aminoazobenzene", "4-aminoazobenzene", "para Aminoazobenzene", "4-(phenylazo)aniline", "para-Aminoazobenzene", "4-Phenylazophenylamine", "4-Amino-1,1'-azobenzene", "4-Phenylazo-phenylamine", "4-(phenylazo)benzenamine", "4-(Phenylazo)benzenamine", "4-(phenyldiazenyl)aniline", "4-(Phenyldiazenyl)aniline", "Benzenamine, 4-(phenylazo)-", "4-[(E)-phenyldiazenyl]aniline", "4-aminoazobenzene (substance)", "4-aminoazobenzene-containing product", "Product containing 4-aminoazobenzene (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P-AMINOAZOBENZENE", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:21927", "names": ["O-(phospho-5'-RNA)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(phospho-5'-RNA)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53247", "names": ["P4VP", "poly(4-vinylpyridine)", "Poly(4-vinylpyridine)", "4-Vinylpyridine homopolymer", "poly[1-(pyridin-4-yl)ethylene]", "4-Ethenylpyridine, homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(4-vinylpyridine)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:53656", "names": ["polyacrylamide", "polyacrylamides", "poly(acrylamide)s", "poly(acrylamides)", "polyacrylamide macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyacrylamide macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D008043", "names": ["linseed", "Linseed", "Linseed oil", "Linseed Oil", "linseed oil", "LINSEED OIL", "Flaxseed Oil", "Flaxseed oil", "FLAXSEED OIL", "oil flaxseed", "flaxseed oil", "Oil, Linseed", "Oil, Flaxseed", "Raw linseed oil", "Linseed oil (substance)", "flaxseed oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "Linseed oil-containing product", "flaxseed oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Product containing linseed oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Linseed Oil", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:80296", "names": ["Urocortin II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Urocortin II", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:62318", "names": ["D-lyxose", "D-lyxoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-lyxose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D057889", "names": ["Iridoidglycosides", "Iridoid Glycosides", "Glycosides, Iridoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iridoid Glycosides", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33924", "names": ["ketoaldotetrose", "ketoaldotetroses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldotetrose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86850", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3036"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3036", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51333", "names": ["sulfenic acid derivative", "sulfenic acid derivatives", "derivatives of sulfenic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfenic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C3852710", "names": ["Aganirsen", "aganirsen", "Aganirsen (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aganirsen", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:138728", "names": ["unsaturated heparin disaccharide", "unsaturated heparin disaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "unsaturated heparin disaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:23743", "names": ["dihydrofolate", "dihydrofolates", "dihydrofolic acid", "dihydrofolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrofolic acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:49235", "names": ["bisabolene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisabolene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167032", "names": ["PC P-32:2", "PC(P-32:2)", "phosphatidylcholine P-32:2", "phosphatidylcholine(P-32:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-32:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52509", "names": ["N-chloroindole", "N-chloroindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-chloroindole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C515441", "names": ["UMB115", "N-(2-(p-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(p-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylamine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46792", "names": ["hydroxypolyether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypolyether", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:77550", "names": ["(2R)-pristanoyl-CoA", "(2R)-pristanoyl-coenzyme A", "(2S)-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecanoyl-CoA", "(2S)-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecanoyl-coenzyme A", "3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-{3-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-4-{[3-oxo-3-({2-[(2R)-2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecanoylsulfanyl]ethyl}amino)propyl]amino}butyl] dihydrogen diphosphate}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-pristanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C505097", "names": ["IMMU-110", "Milatuzumab-Doxorubicin Antibody-Drug Conjugate IMMU-110"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMMU-110", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:23217", "names": ["cholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43438", "names": ["N-[(1S)-1-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-{4-[(5S)-1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-thiazolidin-5-yl]phenyl}ethyl]-4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine-7-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-1-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-{4-[(5S)-1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-thiazolidin-5-yl]phenyl}ethyl]-4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine-7-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 150} {"curie": "CHEBI:39127", "names": ["magnesium cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium cation", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:UT59FF4T5X", "names": ["DACETUZUMAB", "Dacetuzumab", "dacetuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DACETUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53309", "names": ["polyanion", "polyanions", "polyanionic macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyanionic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41292", "names": ["1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,3-diazepin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,3-diazepin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:53483", "names": ["2-deoxy-D-galactoside", "2-deoxy-D-galactosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-D-galactoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:19952", "names": ["3-[(4-[(3-oxopropyl)amino]butyl)amino]propionaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(4-[(3-oxopropyl)amino]butyl)amino]propionaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:37671", "names": ["zymosan", "callose", "curdlan", "1,3-beta-Glucan", "beta-1,3-glucan", "1,3-beta-D-Glucan", "beta-(1,3)-glucan", "(1->3)-beta-D-glucan", "(1,3-beta-D-Glucosyl)n", "(1,3-beta-D-glucosyl)n", "(1,3-beta-D-Glucosyl)n-1", "(1,3-beta-D-Glucosyl)n+1", "(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->3)-beta-D-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:41332", "names": ["5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy({5-[(3aS,4S,6aR)-2-oxohexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentyl}oxy)phosphoryl]adenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy({5-[(3aS,4S,6aR)-2-oxohexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentyl}oxy)phosphoryl]adenosine", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "MESH:D006573", "names": ["1-Ring Heterocyclic Cpds", "Heterocyclic Cpds, 1 Ring", "Heterocyclic Cpds, 1-Ring", "1-Ring Heterocyclic Compounds", "1-ring heterocyclic compounds", "Heterocyclic Compounds, 1 Ring", "Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:A3N5ZCN45C", "names": ["Smectite", "BENTONITE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BENTONITE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:23634", "names": ["deoxypentose phosphate", "deoxyaldopentose phosphate", "deoxyaldopentose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyaldopentose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36079", "names": ["protein-derived cofactor", "polypeptide-derived cofactor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polypeptide-derived cofactor", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:59856", "names": ["P. aeruginosa immunotype 3 O-PS repeating unit", "P. aeruginosa immunotype 3 O-specific polysaccharide", "Pseudomonas aeruginosa immunotype 3 O-PS repeating unit", "Pseudomonas aeruginosa immunotype 3 O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-beta-D-ManNAc3AmA-(1->4)-alpha-L-GulN2Ac2A-(1->3)-beta-D-FucNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAc3AmA-(1->4)-alpha-L-GulpN2Ac2A-(1->3)-beta-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-3-acetamidino-2-acetamido-2,3-dideoxy-D-mannuronosyl-(1->4)-alpha-2,3-diacetamido-2,3-dideoxy-L-guluronosyl-(1->3)-beta-N-acetyl-D-fucosaminyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. aeruginosa immunotype 3 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:86827", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3010"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3010", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167283", "names": ["PE P-16:0/18:1", "PE(P-16:0/18:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/18:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-16:0/18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C571027", "names": ["gelsenicine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gelsenicine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:139322", "names": ["PEG derivative", "POE derivative", "PEO derivative", "PEO derivatives", "PEG derivatives", "POE derivatives", "poly(oxyethylene) derivative", "poly(oxyethylene) derivatives", "poly(ethyleneoxide) derivative", "poly(ethyleneoxide) derivatives", "poly(ethylene glycol) derivative", "poly(ethylene glycol) derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethylene glycol) derivative", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35184", "names": ["gluconic acid phosphate", "gluconic acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gluconic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:83858", "names": ["(1R,2S)-bitertanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R,2S)-bitertanol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33247", "names": ["organic group", "organic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35976", "names": ["6-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "6-oxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:36606", "names": ["acid anhydride", "acid anhydrides", "anhydride d'acide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acid anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C587358", "names": ["imoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imoxin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C4762481", "names": ["Clostridium tetani whole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Clostridium tetani whole", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80319", "names": ["Orexin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Orexin A", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86857", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3043"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3043", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:SI6O3IW77Z", "names": ["lard", "LARD"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LARD", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33544", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid radical", "alpha-amino-acid radicals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid radical", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C043438", "names": ["POBN", "4-POBN", "4-PyOBN", "4-pyridyl-1-oxide-T-butylnitrone", "alpha-(4-pyridyl-1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-(4-pyridyl-1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:64471", "names": ["furopyrrole", "furopyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furopyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48369", "names": ["organic bromide salt", "organic bromide salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic bromide salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33302", "names": ["pnictogen molecular entity", "pnictogen molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pnictogen molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:48217", "names": ["jadomycin", "jadomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "jadomycin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C095932", "names": ["chloro(2,2'-6',2''-terpyridine)(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium", "ruthenium chloro(2,2'-6',2''-terpyridine)(2,2'-bipyridine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloro(2,2'-6',2''-terpyridine)(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "MESH:C562348", "names": ["pyeongwee-san extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyeongwee-san extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36883", "names": ["6-oxo steroid", "6-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86688", "names": ["lignin cw compound-135"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-135", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:131400", "names": ["hydroxy fatty amide ascaroside", "hydroxy fatty amide ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty amide ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:27207", "names": ["univalent acyl group", "univalent carboacyl group", "univalent carboacyl groups", "univalent carboxylic acyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "univalent carboacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:44532", "names": ["(3S,11aS)-3-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-2-[(1S)-1-{[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}butyl]-4-oxo-3,6,11,11a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrazino[1,2-b]isoquinolin-2-ium-1-olate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,11aS)-3-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-2-[(1S)-1-{[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}butyl]-4-oxo-3,6,11,11a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrazino[1,2-b]isoquinolin-2-ium-1-olate", "shortest_name_length": 155} {"curie": "CHEBI:25416", "names": ["monovinyl protochlorophyllide b"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monovinyl protochlorophyllide b", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:46683", "names": ["Actinolite", "Aktinolith", "actinolita", "actinolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "actinolite", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:16186", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-galactosaminoglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-galactosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:35312", "names": ["pentoside", "pentosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentoside", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:60156", "names": ["OxPL", "OxPLs", "oxidized phospholipid", "oxidised phospholipid", "oxidised phospholipids", "oxidized phospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxidised phospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:36914", "names": ["inorganic ion", "inorganic ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39434", "names": ["limonoid", "limonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "limonoid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25636", "names": ["octadienediol", "octadienediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadienediol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51274", "names": ["octacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octacenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:19678", "names": ["2-methyl-2-hydroxy-1-propanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methyl-2-hydroxy-1-propanol", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C454115", "names": ["ReAsH-EDT2 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ReAsH-EDT2 compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:21704", "names": ["N-formimino-L-glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-formimino-L-glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167263", "names": ["PE 18:0_18:1", "PE(18:0_18:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine 18:0_18:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(18:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PE(18:0_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C083520", "names": ["(Cr(ehba)2O)-", "bis(2-hydroxy-2-ethylbutanoato)oxochromate(V)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(2-hydroxy-2-ethylbutanoato)oxochromate(V)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167271", "names": ["PI 16:0_20:2", "PI(16:0_20:2)", "phosphatidylinositol 16:0_20:2", "phosphatidylinositol(16:0_20:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 16:0_20:2", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C000627785", "names": ["10H-3,6-diazaphenothiazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10H-3,6-diazaphenothiazine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:15031", "names": ["dihydroriboflavins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroriboflavins", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33475", "names": ["diatomic phosphorus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic phosphorus", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37960", "names": ["cyanine dye", "cyanine dyes", "Zyaninfarbstoff", "Cyaninfarbstoff"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanine dye", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C562237", "names": ["HPMPTPM-methanesulfonamide", "N-(2-(2-(4-(4-(2-hydroxypropyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-methoxyphenylamino)pyrrolo(2,1-f)(1,2,4)triazin-7-yl)phenyl)-N-methylmethanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(2-(4-(4-(2-hydroxypropyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-methoxyphenylamino)pyrrolo(2,1-f)(1,2,4)triazin-7-yl)phenyl)-N-methylmethanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:36848", "names": ["5-hydroxy steroid", "5-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:47109", "names": ["(2S)-1-[(2S,4R)-4-benzyl-2-hydroxy-5-{[(1S,2R,5S)-2-hydroxy-5-methylcyclopentyl]amino}-5-oxopentyl]-N-tert-butyl-4-{[6-chloro-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrazin-2-yl]carbonyl}piperazine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-[(2S,4R)-4-benzyl-2-hydroxy-5-{[(1S,2R,5S)-2-hydroxy-5-methylcyclopentyl]amino}-5-oxopentyl]-N-tert-butyl-4-{[6-chloro-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrazin-2-yl]carbonyl}piperazine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 198} {"curie": "CHEBI:26508", "names": ["quinoline N-oxide", "quinoline N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoline N-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50239", "names": ["caprolactones", "epsilon-lactone", "epsilon-lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epsilon-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44442", "names": ["6-(cyclohexylmethoxy)-5-nitrosopyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(cyclohexylmethoxy)-5-nitrosopyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "UMLS:C1327844", "names": ["Verpasep Caltespen", "Verpasep caltespen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Verpasep caltespen", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:49215", "names": ["galloyl alpha-D-glucose", "galloyl alpha-D-glucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galloyl alpha-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C526172", "names": ["emodin-8-O-beta-D-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "emodin-8-O-beta-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25299", "names": ["methyl glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36309", "names": ["cyclic tetrapyrrole", "cyclic tetrapyrroles", "macrocyclic tetrapyrrole", "macrocyclic tetrapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic tetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D013764", "names": ["Tetralins", "Tetrahydronaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tetrahydronaphthalenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:ZE6EHM8Z3A", "names": ["revusiran", "Revusiran", "REVUSIRAN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REVUSIRAN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48019", "names": ["TNA", "threose nucleic acid", "threose nucleic acids", "(L)-alpha-threofuranosyl nucleic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threose nucleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:23016", "names": ["carbonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33521", "names": ["Metal", "metals", "metal atom", "metal element", "metal elements", "elemental metal", "elemental metals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal atom", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:26787", "names": ["streptomycin phosphate", "streptomycin phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "streptomycin phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24551", "names": ["hexadienal", "hexadienals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadienal", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:136627", "names": ["HPETrE", "hydroperoxyicosatrienoic acid", "hydroperoxyicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyicosatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86767", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2077"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2077", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24829", "names": ["indolones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolones", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37634", "names": ["(alpha-D-mannosyl)5-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-mannosyl)5-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:33862", "names": ["platinum coordination entity", "platinum coordination entities", "platinum coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platinum coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:18196", "names": ["feruloyl-polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "feruloyl-polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C4291328", "names": ["Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HGR strain live antigen", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-hgr strain live antigen", "VIBRIO CHOLERAE CVD 103-HGR STRAIN LIVE ANTIGEN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HGR strain live antigen", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:39462", "names": ["pilocarpine", "rel-(3R,4S)-3-ethyl-4-[(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl]dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pilocarpine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:80326", "names": ["Neuropeptide FF"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide FF", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51929", "names": ["arylacetylene", "aryl acetylene", "arylacetylenes", "aryl-acetylene", "aryl acetylenes", "aryl-acetylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylacetylene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59466", "names": ["PIM", "mannosylphosphatidylinositol", "mannosylphosphatidylinositols", "phosphatidylinositol mannoside", "phosphatidylinositol mannosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol mannoside", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:134402", "names": ["Cu2O nanoparticle", "cuprous oxide nanoparticle", "copper(I) oxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cuprous oxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38001", "names": ["2,6-diaminopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-diaminopurines", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C461384", "names": ["BOP-CISCA-POMB-ACE regimen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOP-CISCA-POMB-ACE regimen", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:43149", "names": ["1-(1-hydroxyisoquinoline-5-sulfonyl)-1,4-diazepane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(1-hydroxyisoquinoline-5-sulfonyl)-1,4-diazepane", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:51598", "names": ["diaminopyridine", "diaminopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diaminopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:45603", "names": ["3-nitro-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-nitro-4-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:59595", "names": ["arabinofuranosyl group", "arabinofuranosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinofuranosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51475", "names": ["naphthohydroquinone", "naphthohydroquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthohydroquinone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D006064", "names": ["Equine gonadotropin", "Equine Gonadotropins", "Gonadotropins, Equine", "Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gonadotropins, Equine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37228", "names": ["iridium compounds", "iridium molecular entity", "iridium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iridium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C415987", "names": ["gomesin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gomesin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50264", "names": ["tiazidas", "thiazide", "Thiazides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:52578", "names": ["alkylacylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "alkylacylglycerophosphoethanolamines", "O-alkyl-O-acylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "O-alkyl-O-acylglycerophosphoethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylacylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:24963", "names": ["ketoaldonic acid", "ketoaldonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D002301", "names": ["glycoside", "Glycoside", "Glycoside, NOS", "cardiac glycoside", "Cardiac glycoside", "Cardiac Glycoside", "Cardiac Glycosides", "Glycoside, Cardiac", "cardiac glycosides", "Cardiac glycosides", "CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES", "Glycosides, Cardiac", "Cardiotonic Steroid", "Steroid, Cardiotonic", "Cardiotonic Steroids", "cardiotonic steroids", "Glycoside (substance)", "Steroids, Cardiotonic", "Cardiac glycoside, NOS", "Glycoside-containing product", "cardiac glycosides (medication)", "Product containing glycoside (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cardiac Glycosides", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23197", "names": ["cholestanoyl-CoA", "cholestanoyl-CoAs", "cholestanoyl-coenzyme A", "cholestanoyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholestanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C5418330", "names": ["Cinpanemab", "Immunoglobulin g1, anti-(human .alpha.-synuclein) (human monoclonal biib054 .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with human monoclonal biib054 .kappa.-chain, dimer", "Immunoglobulin g1-lambda, anti-(homo sapiens snca (synuclein alpha, alpha-synuclein, park1, park4, parkinson disease (autosomal dominant, lewy body) 4, non a4 component of amyloid precursor, nacp)), monoclonal antibodygamma1 heavy chain (1-442) (vh (homo", "Immunoglobulin g1-lambda, anti-(homo sapiens alpha-synuclein)humanized monoclonal antibody.gamma.1 heavy chain (1-442) (homo sapiens vh (ighv3-25*03 (86%) (ighd)-ighj2*01) (8.10.4) (1-113)-homo sapiens ighg1*03 (ch3(k107>del(443))) (114-442)) (216-213')-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cinpanemab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27517", "names": ["1,2-beta-D-Glucan", "(1->2)-beta-D-glucan", "(1,2-beta-D-glucosyl)n", "(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->2)-beta-D-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:60892", "names": ["complexone", "complexones", "aminopolycarboxylic acid", "polyamino carboxylic acid", "aminopolycarboxylic acids", "polyamino carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyamino carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64012", "names": ["hydroperoxy fatty acid anion", "hydroperoxy fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:16178", "names": ["phosphomannan", "Phosphomannan backbone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphomannan", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48866", "names": ["thiadiazolecarboxylic acid", "thiadiazolecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:76579", "names": ["triradylglycerol", "triradylglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triradylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D018394", "names": ["CA125", "ca125", "CA-125", "ca-125", "ca 125", "Mucin 16", "Mucin-16", "Cancer Ag 125", "ca125 antigen", "ca 125 antigen", "Antigen CA-125", "CA-125 Antigen", "Ca-125 Antigen", "Antigen CA 125", "CA 125 Antigen", "ca-125 antigen", "Antigen, CA-125", "Antigen, CA 125", "Cancer Antigen 125", "Cancer antigen 125", "Carbohydrate Antigen 125", "Carbohydrate antigen 125", "Cancer antigen 125 (substance)", "CA125 - Carbohydrate antigen 125", "CA 125 - Carbohydrate antigen 125"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CA-125 Antigen", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:9790", "names": ["Type H1 glycolipid", "Fuc-alpha1->2Gal-beta1->3GlcNAc-beta1->3Gal-beta1->4Glc-beta1-1'Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Type H1 glycolipid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C582717", "names": ["2,6-dichloro-(1,4)benzoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-dichloro-(1,4)benzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726150", "names": ["Thyme", "GARDEN THYME", "Garden thyme", "thyme allergenic extract", "Thymus vulgaris allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thyme allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D016687", "names": ["PDS II", "Polydioxanone", "Polydioxanones", "Polydioxanone (substance)", "Poly(oxy(1-oxo-1,2-ethanediyl)oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polydioxanone", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C496822", "names": ["xuezhikang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xuezhikang", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37220", "names": ["rutherfordium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rutherfordium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:24677", "names": ["hydroxybenzophenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzophenone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36313", "names": ["glycerophosphocholine", "glycerophosphocholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37494", "names": ["alkenyl phosphate", "alkenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139962", "names": ["ALN-AT3SC"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALN-AT3SC", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24403", "names": ["glycosyl group", "glycosyl groups", "groupe glycosyle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:45641", "names": ["(1R)-1-cyclohexyl-3-phenylpropyl (2S)-1-(3,3-dimethyl-2-oxopentanoyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-1-cyclohexyl-3-phenylpropyl (2S)-1-(3,3-dimethyl-2-oxopentanoyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "UNII:T7H0B1R64U", "names": ["Icrucumab", "icrucumab", "ICRUCUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ICRUCUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:16528", "names": ["2''-nucleotidylgentamycin", "2''-Nucleotidylgentamicin", "2''-nucleotidylgentamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2''-nucleotidylgentamycin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:144386", "names": ["paucimannose N-glycan", "paucimannose N-glycans", "paucimannose N-glycan derivative", "paucimannose N-glycan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "paucimannose N-glycan", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:81597", "names": ["Ferrocytochrome cL", "Reduced cytochrome cL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Reduced cytochrome cL", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:43585", "names": ["N-({4-[(1R)-4-[(2R,4S,5S)-2,4-diamino-6-oxohexahydropyrimidin-5-yl]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dihydroxyethyl)butyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({4-[(1R)-4-[(2R,4S,5S)-2,4-diamino-6-oxohexahydropyrimidin-5-yl]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dihydroxyethyl)butyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 144} {"curie": "CHEBI:23738", "names": ["dihydrophenanthrenediol", "dihydrophenanthrenediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrophenanthrenediol", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728184", "names": ["PAPAYA", "Papaya", "papaya allergenic extract", "Carica papaya allergenic extract", "Papaya diagnostic allergen extract", "Carica papaya diagnostic allergen extract", "Carica papaya diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "papaya allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C534983", "names": ["N-(2-amino-3-methyl-n-butyl)-3-((bis-4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)tropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-amino-3-methyl-n-butyl)-3-((bis-4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)tropane", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:52516", "names": ["N-bromoindole", "N-bromoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-bromoindole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C561619", "names": ["TUPS cpd", "1-(1-methanesulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-(4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(1-methanesulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)-3-(4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51021", "names": ["neoglycosphingolipid", "neoglycosphingolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neoglycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33285", "names": ["heteroorganic entity", "heteroorganic entities", "organoelement compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroorganic entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47882", "names": ["cyclic polypyrrole", "cyclic polypyrroles", "polypyrrole macrocycles", "macrocyclic polypyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic polypyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:78580", "names": ["AFNBO-NAC", "Aflatoxin B1 endo-mercapturic acid", "Aflatoxin B1 endo-N-acetylcysteine conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 endo-N-acetylcysteine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D007486", "names": ["ipecac", "Ipecac", "IPECAC", "ipecacuanha", "Ipecacuanha", "ipecac syrup", "IPECAC SYRUP", "Ipecac syrup", "Ipecac Syrup", "Ipecac (Drug)", "Ipecac (Syrup)", "syrup of ipecac", "Syrup of Ipecac", "ipecacuanha syrup", "Ipecacuanha syrup", "ipecac preparations", "Ipecacuanha (substance)", "Ipecac syrup (substance)", "emetics ipecac preparations", "Ipecacuanha-containing product", "ipecac preparations (medication)", "Product containing ipecacuanha (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ipecac", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:26971", "names": ["thionucleotide", "thionucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thionucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D017671", "names": ["Platinum Compound", "Platinum compounds", "Platinum Compounds", "Compound, Platinum", "Compounds, Platinum", "Platinum Containing Compound", "Inorganic Platinum Compounds", "Platinum-Containing Compound", "Platinum Containing Compounds", "Compounds, Inorganic Platinum", "Platinum Compounds, Inorganic", "Platinum-Containing Compounds", "Compound, Platinum-Containing", "Compounds, Platinum-Containing"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Platinum Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22140", "names": ["[arabino-(1->6)-galacto]-(1->3)-beta-D-galactan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[arabino-(1->6)-galacto]-(1->3)-beta-D-galactan", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "UNII:64EUX713G6", "names": ["SAMALIZUMAB", "Samalizumab", "samalizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SAMALIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25880", "names": ["pentaerythritol trinitrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaerythritol trinitrate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:19070", "names": ["1-mononitroglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-mononitroglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:61703", "names": ["nonclassic icosanoid", "nonclassic icosanoids", "nonclassical icosanoid", "nonclassic eicosanoids", "nonclassical eicosanoid", "nonclassical icosanoids", "nonclassical eicosanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonclassic icosanoid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:87025", "names": ["furamide fungicide", "furamide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furamide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:19435", "names": ["2-acetylthiamine diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acetylthiamine diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:83332", "names": ["Alupent", "orciprenaline sulfate", "Metaproterenol sulfate", "rac-orciprenaline sulfate", "orciprenaline hemisulfate", "(+-)-orciprenaline sulfate", "(RS)-orciprenaline sulfate", "racemic orciprenaline sulfate", "1-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-(isopropylamino)ethanol sulfate", "1-(3,5-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-hydroxy-2-isopropylaminoethane sulfate", "3,5-Dihydroxy-alpha-((isopropylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol sulfate", "rac-5-[1-hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,3-diol sulfate (2:1)", "3,5-Dihydroxy-alpha-((isopropylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol sulfate (2:1)", "rac-5-[1-hydroxy-2-(propan-2-ylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,3-diol sulfate (2:1)", "rac-bis{N-[2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]propan-2-aminium} sulfate", "(+-)-3,5-Dihydroxy-alpha-((isopropylamino)methyl)benzyl alcohol sulfate (2:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "orciprenaline sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:84189", "names": ["L-threonine derivative", "L-threonine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-threonine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:59359", "names": ["hexacarboxylic acid", "hexacarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86826", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3009"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3009", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24164", "names": ["galactosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:48660", "names": ["biphenyl carboxylic acids", "biphenylyl carboxylic acid", "biphenylyl carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biphenylyl carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:68809", "names": ["chetoseminudin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chetoseminudin B", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C0771246", "names": ["heparin beef", "beef heparin", "heparin,bovine", "BOVINE HEPARIN", "HEPARIN, BOVINE", "Heparin, bovine", "heparin, bovine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin, bovine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C548139", "names": ["3,3',4',5,7-pentamethylquercetin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,3',4',5,7-pentamethylquercetin", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C099616", "names": ["8-fluoroidarubicin", "8-(S)-fluoroidarubicin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-fluoroidarubicin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:180931", "names": ["GS-nitroimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GS-nitroimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C0359156", "names": ["rATG", "rabbit ATG", "Rabbit ATG", "antithymocyte immunoglobulin", "Antithymocyte immunoglobulin", "Rabbit antithymocyte globulin", "Rabbit Antithymocyte Globulin", "rabbit antithymocyte globulin", "anti-thymocyte globulin rabbit", "Anti-Thymocyte Globulin Rabbit", "Anti-thymocyte globulin rabbit", "rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin", "Anti-thymocyte Globulin Rabbit", "Rabbit Anti-Thymocyte Globulin", "anti-thymocyte globulin, rabbit", "Anti-thymocyte globulin (rabbit)", "anti-thymocyte globulin (rabbit)", "lapine T-lymphocyte immune globuin", "LAPINE T-LYMPHOCYTE IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "Lapine T-lymphocyte immune globulin", "Lapine T-Lymphocyte Immune Globulin", "Rabbit anti-thymocyte immunoglobulin", "rabbit anti-human thymocyte globulin", "Rabbit anti-human thymocyte globulin", "Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit)", "antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit)", "rabbit anti-human T-lymphocyte globulin", "Anti-Thymocyte Immune Globulin (Rabbit)", "Rabbit anti-human T-lymphocyte globulin", "Anti-T-lymphocyte immune globulin, rabbit", "Rabbit anti-human thymocyte immunoglobulin", "Rabbit Anti-Human Thymocyte Globulin (RATG)", "Anti-human thymocyte immunoglobulin, rabbit", "Rabbit anti-human thymocyte globulin (rATG)", "Rabbit anti-human T-lymphocyte globulin (substance)", "Rabbit anti-human T-lymphocyte globulin-containing product", "Product containing rabbit anti-human T-lymphocyte globulin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rabbit anti-human T-lymphocyte globulin", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C559869", "names": ["CDIFE-acetamide", "N-(2-(7-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1,6-dihydro-2H-indeno(5,4-b)furan-8-yl)ethyl)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(7-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1,6-dihydro-2H-indeno(5,4-b)furan-8-yl)ethyl)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36060", "names": ["octa-2,4,7-trienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octa-2,4,7-trienoate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:139284", "names": ["oct-7-en-1-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oct-7-en-1-ol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:137980", "names": ["metalloid", "metalloids", "metalloid atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metalloid atom", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51027", "names": ["cavitand", "cavitands"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cavitand", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25370", "names": ["molybdenum compounds", "molybdenum molecular entity", "molybdenum molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38086", "names": ["benzoxathiole", "benzoxathioles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxathiole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24554", "names": ["hexadienoate", "hexadienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadienoate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23417", "names": ["Cutin", "cutins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cutins", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86322", "names": ["alkaloid antibiotic", "alkaloid antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaloid antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36388", "names": ["saturated heterocyclic parent hydride", "saturated organic heterocyclic parent", "saturated organic heterocyclic parents", "saturated heterocyclic parent hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saturated organic heterocyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:52752", "names": ["Evitag620", "maple red-orange 620"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maple red-orange 620", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C521363", "names": ["EC131 conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EC131 conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48155", "names": ["tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acid", "tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofurancarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:25932", "names": ["peptidyl-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:40350", "names": ["7-{[2-({1-[(1Z)-ethanimidoyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy)-9H-carbazol-9-yl]methyl}naphthalene-2-carboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-{[2-({1-[(1Z)-ethanimidoyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy)-9H-carbazol-9-yl]methyl}naphthalene-2-carboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:85116", "names": ["Polyanetholesulfonate", "Polyanethol sulfonate", "Sodium polyanetholesulfonate", "sodium polyanethol sulfonate", "sodium polyanethole sulfonate", "sodium polyanethol sulfonate macromolecule", "sodium polyanethole sulfonate macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sodium polyanethol sulfonate macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22599", "names": ["Ara", "arabinose", "arabino-pentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:176843", "names": ["vitamin B12", "vitamin B-12", "vitamins B12", "vitamin B12 vitamer", "vitamin B12 vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B12", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86714", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2018"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2018", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:40125", "names": ["7-(5-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-iodo-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(5-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-iodo-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "MESH:C568518", "names": ["GlcTIT-benzenesulfonamide", "4-(4-((glucopyranosyl)thiomethyl)-5-iodo-1-H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-((glucopyranosyl)thiomethyl)-5-iodo-1-H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:64393", "names": ["hydrated silica"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrated silica", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41498", "names": ["4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:36949", "names": ["hydroxyalkyl phosphate", "hydroxyalkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyalkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86847", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3033"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3033", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:62205", "names": ["3-methylxanthine", "3-methylxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39935", "names": ["2'-deoxy-3'-guanylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxy-3'-guanylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C014121", "names": ["Neuromelanin", "neuromelanin", "Neuromelanin (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neuromelanin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D004042", "names": ["Dietary Fats, Unsaturated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dietary Fats, Unsaturated", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25241", "names": ["methoxyflavone", "methoxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21657", "names": ["N-acyl chitooligosaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl chitooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:36995", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:38205", "names": ["pyridinethiol", "pyridinethiols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinethiol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22569", "names": ["anthocyanidin glucoside", "anthocyanidin glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthocyanidin glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33972", "names": ["gold salt", "gold salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gold salt", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25040", "names": ["limonene monoterpenoid", "limonene monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "limonene monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:45271", "names": ["1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:22595", "names": ["arabinonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinonate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:62178", "names": ["{3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-[beta-D-Fuc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->}n", "{3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[beta-D-Fucf-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->}n", "{3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-fucosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->}n", "{3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-fucofuranosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[beta-D-Fucf-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:20092", "names": ["3-isopropylbut-3-enoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-isopropylbut-3-enoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:35172", "names": ["vanadium cation", "vanadium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium cation", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39222", "names": ["milbemycin acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "milbemycin acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:134613", "names": ["hydroperoxyoctadecenoic acid", "hydroperoxyoctadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyoctadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:131355", "names": ["triazoloquinazoline", "triazoloquinazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazoloquinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59722", "names": ["thioenol", "thioenols", "alkenethiols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioenol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:36440", "names": ["xanthene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48252", "names": ["aminosulfanyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminosulfanyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:180684", "names": ["6-Thioinosine-5'-monophosphate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-Thioinosine-5'-monophosphate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:39209", "names": ["macrolide insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrolide insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37265", "names": ["elemental cerium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental cerium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37114", "names": ["elemental indium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental indium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:133334", "names": ["snoRNA", "snoRNAs", "small nucleolar RNA", "small nucleolar RNAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "small nucleolar RNA", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:39154", "names": ["chlorocyclohexane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocyclohexane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:12937", "names": ["D-galactose 6-phosphate", "D-galactose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33667", "names": ["benzyne", "benzynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyne", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D011465", "names": ["PG Analog", "Analog, PG", "PG Analogs", "Analogs, PG", "Prostaglandin Analog", "Prostaglandin analog", "prostaglandin analog", "Analog, Prostaglandin", "Prostaglandin Analogs", "prostaglandin analogs", "Analogs, Prostaglandin", "Prostaglandin Analogue", "Prostaglandin analogue", "Synthetic Prostaglandin", "Prostaglandin Analogues", "prostaglandin analogues", "synthetic prostaglandin", "Analogue, Prostaglandin", "Synthetic Prostaglandins", "Analogues, Prostaglandin", "Prostaglandin, Synthetic", "Prostaglandins, Synthetic", "Therapeutic Prostaglandin", "Prostaglandin analog (substance)", "Prostaglandin analog-containing product", "Prostaglandin analogue-containing product", "Product containing prostaglandin analog (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prostaglandins, Synthetic", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36317", "names": ["tripyrrole", "tripyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tripyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64013", "names": ["octadecatetraenedioic acid", "octadecatetraenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecatetraenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53266", "names": ["PPI", "polypropyleneimine", "polypropylene imine", "Polypropylene amine", "poly(propyleneimine)", "poly(propylene imine)", "Azetidine, homopolymer", "poly(iminopropane-1,3-diyl)", "poly(propylene imine) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(propylene imine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:142638", "names": ["nectriapyrones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nectriapyrones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26244", "names": ["prenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenols", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:149612", "names": ["7MeG5'-ppp5'ACCCCC"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7MeG5'-ppp5'ACCCCC", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:42543", "names": ["(2S)-1-[4-({6-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-[4-({6-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "MESH:D000468", "names": ["alkali", "Alkali", "Alkalis", "alkalis", "alkalies", "Alkalies", "alkalising", "Alkali, NOS", "Alkali (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alkalies", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:G9WJT6RD29", "names": ["Burosumab", "BUROSUMAB", "burosumab", "Burosumab (substance)", "Burosumab-containing product", "Burosumab (genetical recombination)", "Product containing burosumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BUROSUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52536", "names": ["formylporphyrin", "formylporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25533", "names": ["N-glycosylnicotinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylnicotinate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:80151", "names": ["Allatostatin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Allatostatin I", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:AB5K82X98Y", "names": ["ZOSUQUIDAR", "Zosuquidar", "(R)-4-((1aR,6R,10bS)-1,2-Difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo(a,e)cyclopropa(c)cycloheptan-6-yl)-alpha-((5-quinoloyloxy)methyl)-1-piperazineethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZOSUQUIDAR", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C000589030", "names": ["RU24782"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RU24782", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47084", "names": ["3-[3-(TERT-BUTYLTHIO)-1-(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-5-(QUINOLIN-2-YLMETHOXY)-1H-INDOL-2-YL]-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[3-(TERT-BUTYLTHIO)-1-(4-CHLOROBENZYL)-5-(QUINOLIN-2-YLMETHOXY)-1H-INDOL-2-YL]-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANOIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:42094", "names": ["2,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C492519", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] diarylpropionitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] diarylpropionitrile", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:81586", "names": ["Activin AB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Activin AB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86853", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3039"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3039", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:134250", "names": ["ribitol-teichoic acid", "D-ribitol teichoic acid", "2-O-Ala-4-O-R-D-ribitol teichoic acid", "2-O-alanyl-4-O-substituted-D-ribitol teichoic acid", "alpha-{[(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(phosphonooxy)pentyl]oxy}-omega-(hydroxy{[(2R,3S,4S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl]oxy}phosphoryl)poly{[(2S,4R)-2,3,4,7-tetrahydroxy-7-oxo-6-oxa-7lambda(5)-phosphaheptane-1,7-diyl]oxy}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-O-alanyl-4-O-substituted-D-ribitol teichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:43501", "names": ["4-({[4-(but-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)-1-[(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]-N-hydroxypiperidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({[4-(but-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)-1-[(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]-N-hydroxypiperidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "UNII:KE3U2023NP", "names": ["PORACTANT ALFA", "poractant alfa", "Poractant Alfa", "Poractant alfa", "Phospholipid fraction", "fractions phospholipid", "Poractant Alfa (Porcine)", "Poractant alfa (substance)", "poractant alfa (medication)", "Poractant alfa-containing product", "Product containing poractant alfa (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PORACTANT ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38645", "names": ["N-glycosylzeatin", "N-glycosylzeatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylzeatin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21681", "names": ["N-benzoyl-D-arginines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-benzoyl-D-arginines", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24459", "names": ["guanosyl", "guanosyl group", "guanosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51520", "names": ["chlorometallate anion", "chlorometallate anions", "chloridometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:4MG6O8991R", "names": ["RETAPAMULIN", "Retapamulin", "retapamulin", "Retapamulina", "Retapamulin (substance)", "retapamulin (medication)", "Retapamulin-containing product", "Product containing retapamulin (medicinal product)", "acetic acid, 2-(((3-exo)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-3-yl)thio)-, (3aS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9aR,10R)-6-ethenyldecahydro-5-hydroxy-4,6,9,10-tetramethyl-1-oxo-3a,9-propano-3aH-cyclopentacycloocten-8-yl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RETAPAMULIN", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39090", "names": ["phenylpyrazole insecticide", "phenylpyrazole insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylpyrazole insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38297", "names": ["thiabicycloalkane", "thiabicycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiabicycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39306", "names": ["pyrimidodiazepine", "pyrimidodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:142486", "names": ["fluorophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorophenol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27193", "names": ["undecaprenyl phosphate", "undecaprenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "undecaprenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53430", "names": ["PMS", "PAMS", "poly(alpha-methylstyrene)", "poly(alpha-methyl styrene)", "poly(1-methyl-1-phenylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(alpha-methylstyrene)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:131632", "names": ["lanostane derivative", "lanostane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanostane derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:77238", "names": ["S. pneumoniae type 23F capsular polysaccharide", "[4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)]-3-O-(2-glycerylphospho)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)]-3-O-(2-glycerylphospho)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-[alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)]-3-O-(2-glycerylphospho)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)]-3-O-(2-glycerylphospho)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)]-3-O-(2-glycerylphospho)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:86572", "names": ["5-O-4-diacetovanillone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-O-4-diacetovanillone", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51080", "names": ["nitrate ester", "nitrate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrate ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:5P5C03819W", "names": ["rosaniline", "magenta BPC", "C.I. 42510B", "Magenta Base", "Fuchsin Base", "magenta base", "Rose Aniline", "BASIC FUCHSIN", "basic fuchsin", "Basic fuchsin", "Basic Fuchsin", "Fuchsin basic", "Basic Magenta", "Magenta basic", "Fuchsin, basic", "fuchsin, basic", "solvent red 41", "Diamant fuchsin", "rosaniline base", "Brilliant fuchsin", "Fuchsin basic stain", "C.I. solvent red 41", "Basic Violet 14, Free Base", "C.I. basic violet 14, free base", "Fuchsin basic stain (substance)", "2-methyl-4,4'-((4-imino-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)methylene)dianiline", "4-((4-aminophenyl)(4-iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1- ylidene)methyl)-o-toluidine", "4-((4-Aminophenyl)(4-imino-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)methyl)-2- methylbenzenamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BASIC FUCHSIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64007", "names": ["EET", "epoxyicosatrienoic acid", "epoxyeicosatrienoic acid", "epoxyicosatrienoic acids", "epoxyeicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EET", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:28075", "names": ["2-amino-2-methylbutanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-2-methylbutanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:63057", "names": ["EHNA", "erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl)adenine", "erythro-9-(2-hydroxynonan-3-yl)adenine", "rel-(2R,3S)-3-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)nonan-2-ol", "(R*,S*)-6-amino-beta-hexyl-alpha-methyl-9H-purine-9-ethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EHNA", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:134404", "names": ["graphene nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graphene nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:4Q52C550XK", "names": ["Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "ibritumomab tiuxetan", "IBRITUMOMAB TIUXETAN", "Ibritumomab Tiuxetan", "Ibritumomab Tiuxetan (Murine)", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan (substance)", "YTTRIUM Y 90 IBRITUMOMAB TIUXETAN", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan-containing product", "Product containing ibritumomab tiuxetan (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IBRITUMOMAB TIUXETAN", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:46730", "names": ["native elements", "native element mineral", "native element minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "native element mineral", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:16635", "names": ["Met-tRNA(Met)", "L-Methionyl-tRNA", "L-Methionyl-tRNA(Met)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Met-tRNA(Met)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:70994", "names": ["hexacyclic triterpenoid", "hexacyclic triterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacyclic triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:73774", "names": ["enterobacterial common antigen", "enterobacterial common antigens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enterobacterial common antigen", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:33830", "names": ["Galacturonic acid", "galacturonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36861", "names": ["14alpha-hydroxy steroid", "14alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "14alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:55375", "names": ["isoxazolidinone", "isoxazolidinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoxazolidinone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C522300", "names": ["19-epi-okadaic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "19-epi-okadaic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C1446431", "names": ["Cow dander", "Bovine dander", "Aurochs dander", "Bos bovis dander", "Bos taurus dander", "BOS TAURUS DANDER", "Cow dander extract", "Bos indicus dander", "Domestic cow dander", "Domestic cattle dander", "Bos primigenius dander", "Domesticated cattle dander", "domestic cow dander extract", "Bos primigenius taurus dander", "domestic cow dander allergenic extract", "Cow dander diagnostic allergen extract", "Cow dander diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "domestic cow dander extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:189827", "names": ["6-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:51119", "names": ["tricyclic hydrocarbon", "tricyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37752", "names": ["fluorine oxide", "fluorine oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorine oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33672", "names": ["heterobicyclic compound", "heterobicyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterobicyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:156559", "names": ["GlyTouCan G06110VR", "WURCS=2.0/2,7,6/[axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-1-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G06110VR", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:68A28V6010", "names": ["SINAPIC ACID", "sinapic acid", "sinapinic acid", "synapitic acid", "4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxycinnamic acid", "3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SINAPIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86779", "names": ["lignin cw compound-218"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-218", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38099", "names": ["thiadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazoles", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22009", "names": ["S-(2-aminovinyl)-3-methyl-D-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(2-aminovinyl)-3-methyl-D-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:26206", "names": ["polysialic acid", "polysialic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysialic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21760", "names": ["N-methyl-amino acid", "N-methyl-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46815", "names": ["1,2,5-oxadiazole", "1,2,5-oxadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,5-oxadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167288", "names": ["PE P-18:0/18:1", "PE(P-18:0/18:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:0/18:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-18:0/18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:0/18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:80252", "names": ["CART(1-39)", "Cocaine and Amphetamine regulated transcript (1-39)", "Cocaine- and Amphetamine- regulated transcript (1-39)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cocaine- and Amphetamine- regulated transcript (1-39)", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:62492", "names": ["sialononaosylceramide", "sialononaosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialononaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35868", "names": ["hydroxy acid", "hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "hydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26406", "names": ["putrescines", "N-substituted putrescine", "N-substituted putrescines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-substituted putrescine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24228", "names": ["geranylfarnesyl diphosphate", "geranylfarnesyl diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranylfarnesyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86854", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3040"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3040", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C1695970", "names": ["human insulin (rDNA)", "insulin human, rDNA origin", "Insulin human, rDNA origin", "Insulin human [rDNA origin]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "insulin human, rDNA origin", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C515697", "names": ["10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:47364", "names": ["6-(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-3-ethyl-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-3-ethyl-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:38523", "names": ["benzazepine alkaloid", "benzazepine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzazepine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726141", "names": ["Candida tropicalis", "CANDIDA TROPICALIS", "Candida tropicalis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Candida tropicalis allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C011244", "names": ["corticosteroid methanetriol mixture", "Methanetriol, mixt. with corticosteroids and diiodo-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corticosteroid methanetriol mixture", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:59840", "names": ["monoglyoxamide", "monoglyoxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoglyoxamide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:42045", "names": ["(3R)-3-butylpiperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-3-butylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D012997", "names": ["Solvent", "solvent", "solvents", "Solvents", "Solvent, NOS", "Solvent (substance)", "solvents (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Solvents", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42605", "names": ["(3aS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9aR,10R)-6-ethenyl-5-hydroxy-4,6,9,10-tetramethyl-1-oxodecahydro-3a,9-propanocyclopenta[8]annulen-8-yl (piperidin-4-ylsulfanyl)acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3aS,4R,5S,6S,8R,9R,9aR,10R)-6-ethenyl-5-hydroxy-4,6,9,10-tetramethyl-1-oxodecahydro-3a,9-propanocyclopenta[8]annulen-8-yl (piperidin-4-ylsulfanyl)acetate", "shortest_name_length": 154} {"curie": "CHEBI:47919", "names": ["1-(2-deoxyribosyl)benzimidazole", "1-(2-deoxyribosyl)benzimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxyribosyl)benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:24009", "names": ["eumelanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eumelanin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48914", "names": ["glucarate", "glucarates", "glucaric acid anion", "glucaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D001286", "names": ["Atropines", "atropine derivatives", "Atropine Derivatives", "atropine derivatives (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Atropine Derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47175", "names": ["N-cyclohexyl-4-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-piperidin-4-yl-1-propyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-cyclohexyl-4-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-piperidin-4-yl-1-propyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:22603", "names": ["arabinoxylans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinoxylans", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C452424", "names": ["2002uglycpd30", "1-(4-(2-(bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)ethyl)piperazinyl)-3-phenylpropan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-(2-(bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy)ethyl)piperazinyl)-3-phenylpropan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26908", "names": ["tetrahydrofolyl glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofolyl glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:39326", "names": ["hexythiazox", "trans-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-cyclohexyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-thiazolidinecarboxamide", "(4RS,5RS)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-cyclohexyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-thiazolidine-3-carboxamide", "rel-(4R,5R)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-cyclohexyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-thiazolidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexythiazox", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:133602", "names": ["carbon black nanoparticle", "carbon black nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon black nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:133628", "names": ["undecanedioic acid anion", "undecanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "undecanedioic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:53202", "names": ["bisphenol A polycarbonate", "Bisphenol A polycarbonate", "bisphenol A polycarbonate macromolecule", "Poly(oxycarbonyloxy-p-phenyleneisopropylidene-p-phenylene), pyrolyzate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisphenol A polycarbonate macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:35A26E427H", "names": ["RESLIZUMAB", "reslizumab", "Reslizumab", "Reslizumab (substance)", "reslizumab (medication)", "Reslizumab-containing product", "Product containing reslizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RESLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41172", "names": ["{2-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-1-benzothiophen-3-yl}[6-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)pyridin-3-yl]methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{2-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-1-benzothiophen-3-yl}[6-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)pyridin-3-yl]methanone", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "MESH:C545555", "names": ["N-butyloxycarbonyl-methionyl-aspartyl-glycyl-cysteinyl-glutamyl-leucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-butyloxycarbonyl-methionyl-aspartyl-glycyl-cysteinyl-glutamyl-leucine", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:37598", "names": ["nitrogen mustard", "nitrogen mustards", "nitrogen mustard compound", "nitrogen mustard compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen mustard", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D005449", "names": ["fluorene", "Fluorenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fluorenes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26393", "names": ["purine nucleoside triphosphate", "purine nucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine nucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UMLS:C1328144", "names": ["GS7904L", "OSI-7904L", "OSI 7904L", "OSI-7904 liposomal", "Liposome-encapsulated OSI-7904"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OSI-7904L", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:25907", "names": ["peptidyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C436755", "names": ["Alfimeprase", "alfimeprase", "3-203-Fibrolase (3-serine) (Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix recombinant)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alfimeprase", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:49217", "names": ["trans-alpha-himachalene", "rel-(4aR,9aR)-3,5,5-trimethyl-9-methylene-2,4a,5,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene", "rel-(4aR,9aR)-3,5,5-trimethyl-9-methylidene-2,4a,5,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-alpha-himachalene", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:49314", "names": ["Germacren B", "germacrene B", "germacra-1(10),4,7(11)-triene", "8-isopropylidene-1,5-dimethylcyclodeca-1,5-diene", "1,5-dimethylcyclodeca-8-(propan-2-ylidene)1,5-diene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "germacrene B", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C0917744", "names": ["Teichomycin A2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Teichomycin A2", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83229", "names": ["amino acid opine", "amino acid opines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino acid opine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:131647", "names": ["androstane sulfate", "androstane steroid sulfate", "androstane steroid sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "androstane sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86892", "names": ["lignin cw compound-89"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-89", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:83392", "names": ["rhodanine 3-acetic acid derivative", "rhodanine 3-acetic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhodanine 3-acetic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:D054659", "names": ["Piperazinediones", "Diketopiperazine", "Diketopiperazines", "Diketopiperazine Compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diketopiperazines", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:35277", "names": ["iminium salt", "iminium salts", "iminium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iminium salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33583", "names": ["noble gas compounds", "noble gas molecular entity", "noble gas molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "noble gas molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C2347906", "names": ["rNAPc2", "Recombinant nematode anticoagulant protein-2", "Recombinant Nematode Anticoagulant Protein c2", "recombinant nematode anticoagulant protein c2", "Recombinant nematode anticoagulant protein c2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rNAPc2", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86922", "names": ["Pinoresinol biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pinoresinol biphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23557", "names": ["dTDP-sugar", "dTDP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dTDP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23356", "names": ["S-substituted coenzyme M", "S-substituted coenzymes M"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-substituted coenzyme M", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:52684", "names": ["butanediol", "butanediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butanediol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:155865", "names": ["elemental cobalt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental cobalt", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:85944", "names": ["2-methylpentadecenoyl-CoA", "2-methylpentadecenoyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylpentadecenoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46493", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinazolin-8-amine", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:59866", "names": ["P. aeruginosa serotype O11 O-PS repeating unit", "P. aeruginosa serotype O11 O-specific polysaccharide", "Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotype O11 O-PS repeating unit", "Pseudomonas aeruginosa serotype O11 O-specific polysaccharide", "[3)-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-FucNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-FucpNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-L-N-acetylfucosaminyl(1->3)-beta-D-N-acetylfucosaminyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. aeruginosa serotype O11 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:40328", "names": ["3-{[(4R,5S,6S,7R)-4,7-dibenzyl-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-oxo-1,3-diazepan-1-yl]methyl}-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{[(4R,5S,6S,7R)-4,7-dibenzyl-3-(cyclopropylmethyl)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-oxo-1,3-diazepan-1-yl]methyl}-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 126} {"curie": "CHEBI:88047", "names": ["triazaacenaphthylene", "triazaacenaphthylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazaacenaphthylene", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C418262", "names": ["Trizivir", "trizivir", "abacavir, lamivudine, and zidovudine drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abacavir, lamivudine, and zidovudine drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C484848", "names": ["ziyuglycoside I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ziyuglycoside I", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:82802", "names": ["agrocinopine", "agrocinopines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "agrocinopine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26196", "names": ["polyphenylpropanoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyphenylpropanoid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47902", "names": ["idopyranuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idopyranuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:60457", "names": ["CLred", "hydrocardiolipin", "reduced cardiolipin", "reduced cardiolipins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "reduced cardiolipin", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33781", "names": ["rhamnonic acids", "rhamnonic acid derivative", "rhamnonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36881", "names": ["organic radical cation", "organic cation radical", "organic radical cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic radical cation", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33707", "names": ["gamma-amino acid", "gamma-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C5211093", "names": ["LUSPATERCEPT-AAMT", "Luspatercept-aamt", "luspatercept-aamt", "anti-anemia luspatercept-aamt", "luspatercept-aamt (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "luspatercept-aamt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80170", "names": ["Granuliberin R"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Granuliberin R", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:142118", "names": ["imidazobenzodiazepine", "imidazobenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazobenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27734", "names": ["1,3-alpha-D-galactosyllipopolysaccharide", "alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-lipopolysaccharide", "3-alpha-D-galactosyl-[lipopolysaccharide glucose]", "3-alpha-D-Galactosyl-[lipopolysaccharide glucose]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-lipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:24769", "names": ["iduronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D058924", "names": ["Thienopyridines", "Thienopyridine Derivatives", "Derivatives, Thienopyridine", "Platelet ADP Receptor Antagonist", "Thienopyridine Antiplatelet Agent"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thienopyridines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:145023", "names": ["rebaudioside", "rebaudiosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rebaudioside", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64608", "names": ["GDP-fucose", "GDP-fucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-fucose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36402", "names": ["cycloalkatriene", "cycloalkatrienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkatriene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39467", "names": ["thiadiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37123", "names": ["nucleoside bisphosphate", "nucleoside bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50493", "names": ["dithiosulfuric acid", "sulfurodithioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiosulfuric acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51466", "names": ["vinyllithium compound", "vinyllithium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinyllithium compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519080", "names": ["ATU-027"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATU-027", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:27149", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl triiron trisulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl triiron trisulfide", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:63378", "names": ["anhydro sugar derivative", "anhydro-sugar derivative", "anhydro sugar derivatives", "anhydro-sugar derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anhydro sugar derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:35693", "names": ["dicarboxylic acid anion", "dicarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48684", "names": ["benzothiazepine", "benzothiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:87012", "names": ["amide antifungal agent", "amide antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amide antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33627", "names": ["atomic aluminum", "atomic aluminium", "monoatomic aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic aluminium", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48207", "names": ["kinamycin", "kinamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kinamycin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702402", "names": ["TOMATO", "Tomato", "tomato allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tomato allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C518329", "names": ["ITX cpd", "2-ITX cpd", "isopropyl-9H-thioxanthen-9-one", "2-isopropyl-9H-thioxanthen-9-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isopropyl-9H-thioxanthen-9-one", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36790", "names": ["benzofuran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofuran", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50403", "names": ["ergostanoid", "ergostanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ergostanoid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86877", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3071"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3071", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C000620717", "names": ["kuntai capsule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kuntai capsule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21869", "names": ["N(6)-(5'-guanylyl)-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-(5'-guanylyl)-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C4688390", "names": ["Lefitolimod"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lefitolimod", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63561", "names": ["ketoaldonate derivative", "ketoaldonate derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldonate derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86643", "names": ["gamma-D-galactonolactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-D-galactonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23697", "names": ["Dichlorbenzol", "dichlorobenzene", "dichlorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:72335", "names": ["5,6-dihydrofolic acid", "5,6-dihydrofolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,6-dihydrofolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37750", "names": ["chlorine oxide", "chlorine oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorine oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51143", "names": ["nitrogen compounds", "Nitrogenous compounds", "nitrogen molecular entity", "nitrogen molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C443758", "names": ["2-(2''-DCAB)-3-(IQ)", "2-(2''-dichloroacetamidobenzyl)-3-(3'-indolylquinoline)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2''-dichloroacetamidobenzyl)-3-(3'-indolylquinoline)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:140155", "names": ["tetramic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetramic acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51747", "names": ["eta(5)-heterocyclopentadienyl group", "eta(5)-heterocyclopentadienyl ligand"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eta(5)-heterocyclopentadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:53225", "names": ["polyolefin", "polyalkene", "polyalkenes", "polyolefins", "poly(alkene)", "poly(olefin)", "polyalkylene", "poly(olefin)s", "polyalkylenes", "poly(alkene)s", "poly(alkylene)", "poly(alkylene)s", "poly(alkylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(alkylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:87101", "names": ["triazole antifungal drug", "triazole antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazole antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:156513", "names": ["3'SLN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'SLN", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726996", "names": ["Acheta domesticus", "ACHETA DOMESTICUS", "cricket allergenic extract", "Acheta domesticus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cricket allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:49055", "names": ["4-phosphoerythronic acid", "4-O-phosphonoerythronic acid", "rel-(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-(phosphonooxy)butanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-phosphoerythronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C1170748", "names": ["Fibrinolysis inhibitor", "fibrinolysis inhibitor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fibrinolysis inhibitor", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:156549", "names": ["tetroxocane", "tetroxocanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetroxocane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53058", "names": ["6-O-{alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "6-O-{alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-{alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 143} {"curie": "CHEBI:17348", "names": ["D-aldohexose 6-phosphate", "6-O-phosphono-D-glycero-hexose", "D-glycero-hexose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-aldohexose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:37069", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:48259", "names": ["1r,3c,4c-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "rel-(1R,2S,5R)-2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-5-methylcyclohexanol", "rel-(1R,2S,5R)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methylcyclohexan-1-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1r,3c,4c-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:51286", "names": ["tetracenequinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracenequinones", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:79048", "names": ["L-glucuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glucuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24401", "names": ["glycosinolate", "glycosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59659", "names": ["pyrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrenes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0770720", "names": ["diphtheria toxoid adsorbed", "diphtheria toxoid,adsorbed", "Diphtheria toxoid adsorbed", "DIPHTHERIA TOXOID ADSORBED"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphtheria toxoid adsorbed", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C492521", "names": ["pentifin", "4-piperidino-1-phenyl-1-cyclopentyl butin-2-ol-1-hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentifin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:5975", "names": ["iron chelate", "Iron chelate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron chelate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:88076", "names": ["monosialotriglycosylceramide(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monosialotriglycosylceramide(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:33641", "names": ["olefin", "olefins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "olefin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:43679", "names": ["4-[3-(4-benzylpiperidin-1-yl)propanoyl]-7-methoxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-benzothiazepine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[3-(4-benzylpiperidin-1-yl)propanoyl]-7-methoxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,4-benzothiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:23412", "names": ["cumic acid", "cumic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cumic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48436", "names": ["thiophenecarboxylic acid", "thiophenecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiophenecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:50878", "names": ["AlN nanotube", "aluminum nitride nanotube", "aluminium nitride nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium nitride nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:138138", "names": ["HEETA", "epoxy(hydroxy)icosatrienoic acid", "epoxy(hydroxy)icosatrienoic acids", "epoxy(hydroxy)eicosatrienoic acid", "epoxy(hydroxy)eicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy(hydroxy)icosatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:23CA79S88F", "names": ["tasonermin", "Tasonermin", "TASONERMIN", "Tasonermina", "Tasonermin (substance)", "Tasonermin-containing product", "Tumor necrosis factor alfa-1a", "Tumour necrosis factor alfa-1a", "tasonermin (tumor necrosis fctr alfa-1a)", "Tumor Necrosis Factor, Human Recombinant", "1-157-Tumor Necrosis Factor Alfa-1a (Human)", "Product containing tasonermin (medicinal product)", "Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form, nonglycosylated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TASONERMIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139886", "names": ["Cusatuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cusatuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24957", "names": ["keto-disaccharide", "keto-disaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keto-disaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38311", "names": ["cephem", "cephems"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cephem", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:22266", "names": ["adipate semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adipate semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:145690", "names": ["notoamide", "notoamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "notoamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4703922", "names": ["Defibrotide free acid (porcine)", "Defibrotide free acid (porcine mucosa)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Defibrotide free acid (porcine mucosa)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:51590", "names": ["cyclic tripyrrole", "cyclic tripyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic tripyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D010168", "names": ["Palmitates", "Hexadecanoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Palmitates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35500", "names": ["1,4-benzodiazepinone", "1,4-benzodiazepinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-benzodiazepinone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24099", "names": ["formyltetrahydrofolic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formyltetrahydrofolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:40038", "names": ["3-(5-{[5-(carbamoylamino)-2-oxo-2H-indol-3-yl]methyl}-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-(2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-{[5-(carbamoylamino)-2-oxo-2H-indol-3-yl]methyl}-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-(2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "CHEBI:46389", "names": ["(3R,4r,5S)-piperidine-3,4,5-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4r,5S)-piperidine-3,4,5-triol", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:32028", "names": ["PVAc", "Polyvinyl acetate", "Poly(vinylacetate)", "poly(vinyl acetate)", "Vinyl acetate polymer", "poly(1-acetoxyethylene)", "Ethenyl acetate homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyl acetate)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760786", "names": ["MLTA3698A", "MLTA-3698A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MLTA3698A", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C464603", "names": ["NL-71-101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NL-71-101", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37237", "names": ["elemental molybdenum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental molybdenum", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47857", "names": ["ureas", "urea derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ureas", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:44144", "names": ["4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-N-{3-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-N-{3-[(4-pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C471268", "names": ["FD137 nitrosourea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FD137 nitrosourea", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24372", "names": ["glycine cholesterol esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycine cholesterol esters", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38573", "names": ["ferrohaem", "ferroheme"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferroheme", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35730", "names": ["gadolinium coordination entity", "gadolinium coordination entities", "gadolinium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gadolinium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UMLS:C0795623", "names": ["HEPATITIS A", "hepatitis A vaccine", "Hepatitis A Vaccine", "Hepatitis A vaccine", "Hepatitis A virus vaccine", "viral hepatitis A vaccine", "hepatitis A virus vaccine", "vaccines viral hepatitis A", "Hep A - Hepatitis A vaccine", "Hep A, unspecified formulation", "Hepatitis A Vaccine, Inactivated", "hepatitis A vaccine (medication)", "Hepatitis A vaccine, inactivated", "hepatitis A vaccine, inactivated", "HEPATITIS A VACCINE (INACTIVATED)", "hepatitis A vaccine, unspecified formulation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hepatitis A vaccine, inactivated", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:28438", "names": ["3-Hydroxy-1-indanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Hydroxy-1-indanone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48924", "names": ["erythromycin derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythromycin derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46609", "names": ["(4-oxo-3-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]methyl}-3,4-dihydrophthalazin-1-yl)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-oxo-3-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]methyl}-3,4-dihydrophthalazin-1-yl)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:86880", "names": ["lignin cw compound-33"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-33", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46866", "names": ["pyrrolopyrazole", "pyrrolopyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolopyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C440499", "names": ["LPS, E. coli O111 B4", "lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39981", "names": ["(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl (1R,2S)-3-[4-((1R)-2-{[(S)-amino(hydroxy)methyl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-2-benzyl-3-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxypropylcarbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl (1R,2S)-3-[4-((1R)-2-{[(S)-amino(hydroxy)methyl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl)-2-benzyl-3-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxypropylcarbamate", "shortest_name_length": 170} {"curie": "CHEBI:88224", "names": ["penicilloyl", "penicilloyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicilloyl group", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47743", "names": ["6-chloro-N-[(2S)-3-(1,1-dioxidothiomorpholin-4-yl)-3-oxo-2-{[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]amino}propyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloro-N-[(2S)-3-(1,1-dioxidothiomorpholin-4-yl)-3-oxo-2-{[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]amino}propyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 136} {"curie": "MESH:D060766", "names": ["Drinking Water"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Drinking Water", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:49987", "names": ["monoatomic krypton"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic krypton", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37996", "names": ["organic thiosulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic thiosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27084", "names": ["trehalose phosphate", "trehalose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trehalose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33766", "names": ["L-arabinonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-arabinonates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33560", "names": ["p-block element", "p-block elements", "p-block element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-block element atom", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38032", "names": ["carbotricyclic compound", "carbotricyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbotricyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:66895", "names": ["Omontys", "AF37702", "peginesatide acetate", "peginesatide diacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peginesatide acetate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53347", "names": ["PFO", "PDOF", "poly(9,9'-dioctylfluorene)", "poly(9,9'-dioctyl fluorene)", "poly(9,9-dioctyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diyl)", "poly(9,9'-dioctylfluorene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(9,9'-dioctylfluorene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:80232", "names": ["Oxidized reactive black 5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oxidized reactive black 5", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:43663", "names": ["(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-hydroxy-2-{[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}cyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3-dideoxy-alpha-D-ribo-hexopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-3-hydroxy-2-{[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}cyclohexyl 2-amino-2,3-dideoxy-alpha-D-ribo-hexopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 207} {"curie": "CHEBI:146212", "names": ["ilicicolin", "ilicicolins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ilicicolin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:8QUH39Y06P", "names": ["Sudan 7b", "Oil Violet", "Sudan Red 7B", "SOLVENT RED 19", "C.I. Solvent Red 19", "N-Ethyl-1-[2-[4-(2-phenyldiazenyl)phenyl]diazenyl]-2-naphthalenamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SOLVENT RED 19", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80334", "names": ["Relaxin-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Relaxin-2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C5441997", "names": ["AVR118", "AVR-118", "AVR 118", "Immunomodulator OHR/AVR118", "immunomodulator OHR/AVR118"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AVR118", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C479171", "names": ["hirulog-like peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hirulog-like peptide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:40466", "names": ["N-[1-(3-methylbutyl)piperidin-4-yl]-N-{4-[methyl(pyridin-4-yl)amino]benzyl}-4-pentylbenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[1-(3-methylbutyl)piperidin-4-yl]-N-{4-[methyl(pyridin-4-yl)amino]benzyl}-4-pentylbenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:35150", "names": ["calcium hydroxide", "calcium hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:76890", "names": ["decasaccharide", "decasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:0125DUV5XC", "names": ["VARLILUMAB", "Varlilumab", "varlilumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VARLILUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86701", "names": ["lignin cw compound-193"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-193", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35380", "names": ["glycosylxylose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylxylose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21652", "names": ["N-acyl-O-acetylneuraminic acid", "N-acyl-O-acetylneuraminic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-O-acetylneuraminic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:192382", "names": ["Erythrina alkaloid", "Erythrina alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Erythrina alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:46946", "names": ["N-sulfonyldiazepane", "N-sulfonyldiazepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-sulfonyldiazepane", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48435", "names": ["triazolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolopyrimidines", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:DIO3JT9G2P", "names": ["SnPP IX", "Tin protoporphyrin IX", "tin protoporphyrin IX", "TIN PROTOPORPHYRIN IX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TIN PROTOPORPHYRIN IX", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550343", "names": ["Mirococept"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mirococept", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D013424", "names": ["Sulfanilamides", "Sulphanilamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sulfanilamides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C486873", "names": ["27-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "27-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:25582", "names": ["nonaprenol", "nonaprenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonaprenol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53539", "names": ["PM-b-PS", "PM-block-PS", "poly(methylene-b-styrene)", "polymethylene-b-polystyrene", "poly(methylene-block-styrene)", "polymethylene-block-polystyrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polymethylene-block-polystyrene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:20971", "names": ["D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-D-glucosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-D-glucosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:44310", "names": ["3'-O-phosphono-ADP-[(3R)-27-amino-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4,8,14-trioxo-12-thia-5,9,15,19,24-pentaazaheptacosane]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-O-phosphono-ADP-[(3R)-27-amino-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4,8,14-trioxo-12-thia-5,9,15,19,24-pentaazaheptacosane]", "shortest_name_length": 112} {"curie": "MESH:C024746", "names": ["tobacco tar", "tar tobacco", "cigarette tar", "cigarettes tar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tobacco tar", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41074", "names": ["(4S)-4-{[(5-amino-6-oxo-2-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-1(6H)-yl)acetyl]amino}-2,2-difluoro-5-methyl-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-3-oxohexanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-4-{[(5-amino-6-oxo-2-thiophen-2-ylpyrimidin-1(6H)-yl)acetyl]amino}-2,2-difluoro-5-methyl-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-3-oxohexanamide", "shortest_name_length": 135} {"curie": "CHEBI:46986", "names": ["azepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azepanes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38985", "names": ["BH(.)", "borylene", "boranediyl", "boranylidene", "hydridoboron(2.)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydridoboron(2.)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C571759", "names": ["R-CHOP protocol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "R-CHOP protocol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21753", "names": ["N-methyl-L-asparagine", "N-methyl-L-asparagines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:25900", "names": ["aldopentose phosphate", "aldopentose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldopentose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C561236", "names": ["N-hydroxy-MPEMPA", "N-hydroxy-3-(4-((2-(2-methylpyrazolo(1,5-a)pyridin-3-yl)ethylamino)methyl)phenyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-hydroxy-3-(4-((2-(2-methylpyrazolo(1,5-a)pyridin-3-yl)ethylamino)methyl)phenyl)acrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:30618", "names": ["Hypromellose", "Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose", "hydroxypropyl methylcellulose", "Cellulose hydroxypropyl methyl ether", "2-Hydroxypropyl cellulose methyl ether", "Cellulose, 2-hydroxypropyl methyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypropyl methylcellulose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C524478", "names": ["MPP methyl-piperidino-pyrazole cpd", "1,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-(4-(2-piperidinylethoxy)phenol)-1H-pyrazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-(4-(2-piperidinylethoxy)phenol)-1H-pyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:48899", "names": ["organosulfonic anhydride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfonic anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48049", "names": ["acetimidamido group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetimidamido group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:55432", "names": ["2,3-didehydropyranose", "2,3-didehydropyranoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-didehydropyranose", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51476", "names": ["O-amino sugar", "O-amino sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-amino sugar", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:90090", "names": ["N-acyl-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50892", "names": ["iodohydrocarbon", "iodohydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodohydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2827104", "names": ["CARBOMER 940", "carbomer 980", "Carbomer-940", "Carbomer 940", "Carbomer 980", "carbomer 940", "CARBOMER 980", "Carbomer-980", "Carbopol 980 polymer", "Carbomer-980 (substance)", "Carbomer homopolymer Type C", "CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE C", "carbomer homopolymer type c", "Carbomer Homopolymer Type C", "carbomer homopolymer type C", "Carbomer homopolymer type C", "Carbomer-980-containing product", "Product containing carbomer-980 (medicinal product)", "Carbomer Homopolymer TYPE C (Allyl Pentaerythritol Crosslinked)", "carbomer homopolymer type c (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "Carbomer homopolymer type c (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "carbomer homopolymer type C (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE C (ALLYL PENTAERYTHRITOL CROSSLINKED)", "Carbomer Homopolymer Type C (Allyl Pentaerythritol Crosslinked)", "Carbomer Homopolymer Type C (allyl Pentaerythritol Crosslinked)", "Carbomer homopolymer type C (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE B/C (ALLYL PENTAERYTHRITOL CROSSLINKED)", "Carbomer homopolymer type C (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked) (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbomer homopolymer type c", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48906", "names": ["thiazoloindole", "thiazoloindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazoloindole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21137", "names": ["[Fe3S4]", "FE3-S4 CLUSTER", "[Fe3S4] cluster", "[3Fe-4S] cluster", "cuboidal Fe3S4 cluster", "tri-mu-sulfido-mu3-sulfido-triiron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tri-mu-sulfido-mu3-sulfido-triiron", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86727", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2033"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2033", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:139198", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 24:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 24:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 24:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:63386", "names": ["D-hexose derivative", "D-hexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-hexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:28569", "names": ["quinidine polygalacturonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinidine polygalacturonate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:84105", "names": ["ketoretinoic acid glucuronide", "ketoretinoic acid glucuronides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoretinoic acid glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:46809", "names": ["1,2,4-oxadiazole", "1,2,4-oxadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,4-oxadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C569669", "names": ["HTMP-naphthol", "6-(4-hydroxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1-naphthol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(4-hydroxy-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1-naphthol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63365", "names": ["glycosylxylose derivative", "glycosylxylose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylxylose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C029748", "names": ["Trimeresurus venoms"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trimeresurus venoms", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51727", "names": ["cycloheptatrienyl", "cycloheptatrienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloheptatrienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51381", "names": ["succinate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinate salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:0GH9JX37C8", "names": ["Scobro", "Buscol", "Antipan", "Donopon", "Spasmin", "Joscine", "Scobron", "Sparicon", "Scopinal", "Butylmin", "Scopolan", "Tirantil", "Buscopan", "Sporamin", "Monospan", "Scobutyl", "Amisepan", "Hyocimax", "Scobutil", "Stilbron", "Buscapine", "Buscapina", "Spasler-P", "HybroCare", "Buscogast", "Buscolysin", "Buskolamin", "Buscolysine", "hyoscin butobromide", "Hyoscinbutylbromide", "hyoscine butylbromide", "Hyoscine butylbromide", "hyoscine butyl bromide", "Hyoscine N-Butylbromide", "hyoscine n butylbromide", "hyoscin-N-butyl bromide", "N-butylhyoscine bromide", "scopolamine butobromide", "Scopolaminebutylbromide", "Hyoscine N Butylbromide", "butylbromide hyoscine n", "hyoscine n-butylbromide", "Hyoscine N butylbromide", "hyoscine-N-butyl bromide", "BUTYLSCOPOLAMINE BROMIDE", "scopolamine butylbromide", "Butylscopolamine bromide", "Scopolamine butylbromide", "butylscopolamine bromide", "N-Butylbromide, Hyoscine", "Butylscopolamine Bromide", "N-butylhyoscinium bromide", "scopolamine bromobutylate", "scopolamine butyl bromide", "N-butylscopolamine bromide", "scopolamine N-butylbromide", "scopolamine-N-butylbromide", "scopolamine N-butyl bromide", "butylscopolammonium bromide", "Butylscopolammonium Bromide", "(-)-scopolamine butylbromide", "Bromide, Butylscopolammonium", "N-butylscopolaminium bromide", "N-Butylscopolammonium Bromide", "N-Butylscopolammonium bromide", "N Butylscopolammonium Bromide", "N-butylscopolammonium bromide", "Bromide, N-Butylscopolammonium", "Scopolamine butylbromide (substance)", "scopolamine-N-butylbromide (medication)", "N-Butylscopolammonium bromide (substance)", "(2R,4S,5S,7s)-9-butyl-7-{[(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-9-methyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0(2,4)]nonane bromide", "3-Oxa-9-azoniatricyclo(3.3.1.02,4)nonane, 9-butyl-7-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-9-methyl-, bromide, (7(S)-(1alpha,2beta,4beta,5alpha,7beta))-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BUTYLSCOPOLAMINE BROMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C085074", "names": ["Walsh peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Walsh peptide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86954", "names": ["V c CA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "V c CA", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C000600690", "names": ["cationic amphipathic peptide RT2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cationic amphipathic peptide RT2", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:43142", "names": ["N-{5-[(7-{[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-piperidin-1-ylpropyl]oxy}-6-methoxyquinazolin-4-yl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{5-[(7-{[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-piperidin-1-ylpropyl]oxy}-6-methoxyquinazolin-4-yl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "MESH:D002243", "names": ["carboline", "Carboline", "carbolines", "Carbolines", "Pyrido(4,3-b)Indole", "Pyrido(4,3-b)Indoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Carbolines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:60242", "names": ["a monovalent cation", "monovalent inorganic cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monovalent inorganic cation", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:43869", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-4-methyl-1H-benzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-4-methyl-1H-benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "UMLS:C4319739", "names": ["Bluefin tunny", "Thynnus linnei flesh", "Thunnus thynus flesh", "Scomber thynnus flesh", "Atlantic bluefin tuna", "NORTHERN BLUEFIN TUNA", "Orcynus thynnus flesh", "Northern bluefin tuna", "Thynnus thynnus flesh", "Thunnus thynnus flesh", "Thynnus vulgaris flesh", "Thunnus vulgaris flesh", "Albacora thynnus flesh", "Tuna (thunnus thynnus)", "Thunnus thynnus muscle", "Northern bluefin tuna flesh", "Thynnus mediterraneus flesh", "Orcynus secondidorsalis flesh", "Thunnus secundodorsalis flesh", "Thynnus secundodorsalis flesh", "Thunnus thynnus allergenic extract", "northern bluefin tuna allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "northern bluefin tuna allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39946", "names": ["(2R)-1-(dimethylamino)-3-{4-[(6-{[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]phenoxy}propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-1-(dimethylamino)-3-{4-[(6-{[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]phenoxy}propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:46044", "names": ["1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-3-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-3-(5-nitro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:23438", "names": ["cyanopyridine", "cyanopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:73035", "names": ["cis-pterocarpan", "(+/-)-pterocarpan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-pterocarpan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46789", "names": ["hydroxyether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyether", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60082", "names": ["vinca alkaloid cation", "vinca alkaloid cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinca alkaloid cation", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27862", "names": ["10-formyltetrahydrofolyl-L-glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-formyltetrahydrofolyl-L-glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:25637", "names": ["octadienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadienoate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59252", "names": ["linear tetrapyrrole anion", "acyclic tetrapyrrole anion", "linear tetrapyrrole anions", "acyclic tetrapyrrole anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linear tetrapyrrole anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C112036", "names": ["3-amino-2-(S)-hydroxypropyl-methyl-phosphinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-amino-2-(S)-hydroxypropyl-methyl-phosphinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:167217", "names": ["PC O-16:0_20:4", "PC(O-16:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylcholine O-16:0_20:4", "phosphatidylcholine(O-16:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-16:0_20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:17831", "names": ["Heparosan-N-sulfate D-glucuronate", "heparosan-N-sulfate D-glucuronic acid", "[4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcNS-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-alpha-D-GlcpNS-(1->]n", "poly[(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-N-sulfo-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]", "poly[(1->4)-(beta-D-glucopyranosyluronic acid)-(1->4)-2-deoxy-2-sulfoamino-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparosan-N-sulfate D-glucuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:37042", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:191935", "names": ["furopyranoxanthene", "furopyranoxanthenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furopyranoxanthene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:133715", "names": ["4-androstene-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate(1-)", "4-androstene-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-androstene-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C547324", "names": ["(Cu(Py-3')TPP-Ru(phen)2Cl)(PF6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Cu(Py-3')TPP-Ru(phen)2Cl)(PF6)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:55427", "names": ["salicylaldehyde N-tosylimines", "N-tosyl salicylaldehyde imines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salicylaldehyde N-tosylimines", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:36030", "names": ["pentenoate", "pentenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentenoate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:74253", "names": ["mycolate ester", "mycolate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycolate ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:13145", "names": ["Met-tRNA(fMet)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Met-tRNA(fMet)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:189825", "names": ["5-benzyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2-one", "5-Benzyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-Benzyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:86624", "names": ["G b1-G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b1-G", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24823", "names": ["indoleacetaldehyde", "indoleacetaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indoleacetaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:8JXN261VVA", "names": ["toripalimab", "TORIPALIMAB", "Toripalimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TORIPALIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:88341", "names": ["pyrrolotriazine", "pyrrolotriazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolotriazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C0063188", "names": ["hydroxypropyl cellulose (type H)", "Hydroxypropyl Cellulose (type H)", "Hydroxypropyl cellulose (type H)", "HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE (TYPE H)", "Hydroxypropyl Cellulose (Type H)", "hydroxypropyl cellulose (type h)", "hydroxypropyl cellulose (1200000 MW)", "HYDROXYPROPYL CELLULOSE (1200000 MW)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypropyl cellulose (type H)", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:86941", "names": ["Sinapic acid acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sinapic acid acetate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48892", "names": ["cyclopentaimidazothiazole", "cyclopentaimidazothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentaimidazothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25254", "names": ["methyl mannoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl mannoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:60774", "names": ["porfimer anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "porfimer anion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:19642", "names": ["2-hydroxyisobutyronitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxyisobutyronitrile", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:40171", "names": ["(2S,4S,5R)-1-(4-tert-butylbenzoyl)-2-isobutyl-5-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4S,5R)-1-(4-tert-butylbenzoyl)-2-isobutyl-5-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "MESH:C451263", "names": ["TMT cpd", "2,4,5 trimethylthiazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4,5 trimethylthiazoline", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35300", "names": ["ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene", "ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic arene", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UNII:724GKU717M", "names": ["Jojoba Oil", "jojoba oil", "jojoba wax", "JOJOBA OIL", "Jojoba oil", "Jojoba Seed Oil", "Buxus Chinensis Oil", "Simmondsia Chinensis Oil", "Simmondsia chinensis oil", "Simmondsia Californica Oil", "Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil", "Waxes and Waxy substances, jojoba", "Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JOJOBA OIL", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C520506", "names": ["MnTE-2-PyP", "manganese tetrakis-(N-ethyl-2 pyridyl) porphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese tetrakis-(N-ethyl-2 pyridyl) porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:88309", "names": ["(R)-lorglumide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-lorglumide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47917", "names": ["1-ribosylbenzimidazole", "1-ribosylbenzimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-ribosylbenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35682", "names": ["naphthol", "naphthalenol", "hydroxynaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C568958", "names": ["4-chloro-FPPEP-acetic acid", "(4-chloro-2-((2-fluoro-5-(propylsulfonyl)phenyl)ethynyl)phenoxy)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-chloro-2-((2-fluoro-5-(propylsulfonyl)phenyl)ethynyl)phenoxy)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:45508", "names": ["4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-piperidin-4-yl-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-piperidin-4-yl-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "MESH:C476229", "names": ["Sibrotuzumab", "sibrotuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sibrotuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39837", "names": ["2-METHYLIMIDAZOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-METHYLIMIDAZOLE", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:86909", "names": ["N-3-Indolylacety DL-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-3-Indolylacety DL-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:131906", "names": ["4-pyranones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-pyranones", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61293", "names": ["adenyl nucleotide", "adenine nucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenyl nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:42VZT0U6YR", "names": ["hem", "heme", "haem", "Heme", "Haem", "haeme", "hemos", "hemes", "Hemes", "Haeme", "Heme b", "Hematein", "Fe(ppix)", "FERROHEME", "Ferroheme", "ferroheme", "Protoheme", "[Fe(ppix)]", "Protoheme IX", "Ferroprotoheme", "Protoferroheme", "Reduced Hematin", "Reduced hematin", "Heme (substance)", "Ferrous protoheme", "Ferroprotoporphyrin", "Ferrous protoheme IX", "Ferroprotoporphyrin IX", "Iron(II) protoporphyrin IX", "Benz(b)indeno(1,2-d)pyran-9(6h)-one, 6a,7-dihydro-3,4,6a,10-tetrahydroxy-", "[3,7,12,17-Tetramethyl-8,13-divinylporphyrin-2,18-dipropanoato(2-)]iron(II)", "Ferrate(2-), (7,12-diethenyl-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-21H,23H-porphine-2,18-dipropanoato(4-)-N21,N22,N23,N24)-, dihydrogen, (SP-4-2)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FERROHEME", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:51189", "names": ["organopalladium compound", "organopalladium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organopalladium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38515", "names": ["isoquinoline alkaloid fundamental parent", "isoquinoline alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoquinoline alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "UNII:JMH6YR91PG", "names": ["vofatamab", "Vofatamab", "VOFATAMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VOFATAMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36086", "names": ["sulfonatobenzoate", "sulfonatobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonatobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53372", "names": ["polygalactose", "poly(galactose)", "poly(galactose) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(galactose) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:53480126", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:18326", "names": ["cyclobutadipyrimidine bis(deoxyribonucleotide)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutadipyrimidine bis(deoxyribonucleotide)", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:47749", "names": ["ethyl (2R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl (2R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:167292", "names": ["PE P-18:1/20:4", "PE(P-18:1/20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-18:1/20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:172390", "names": ["glycol ether", "glycol ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycol ether", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726180", "names": ["MICROSPORUM AUDOUINII", "Microsporum audouinii", "Microsporum audouinii allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Microsporum audouinii allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21689", "names": ["N-carbamoyl-amino acid", "N-carbamoyl-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbamoyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:49984", "names": ["elemental xenon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental xenon", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4281720", "names": ["CMVIG", "CMV immunoglobulin", "CMV-immune globulin", "Human CMV-immune Globulin", "Cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin", "CMV Hyperimmune Gamma Globulin", "CYTOMEGALOVIRUS IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "cytomegalovirus immune globulin", "Cytomegalovirus Immune Globulin", "human cytomegalovirus immune globulin", "HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "Human cytomegalovirus immune globulin", "Human Cytomegalovirus Immune Globulin", "cytomegalovirus immune globulin, human", "cytomegalovirus immune globulin (human)", "Cytomegalovirus Immune Globulin (Human)", "cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin intravenous (human)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytomegalovirus immune globulin, human", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:XII270YC6M", "names": ["HBIG", "hepatitis B immunoglobin", "Human HBV Immune Globulin", "hepatitis b immunoglobulin", "hepatitis B immunoglobulin", "immunoglobulin hepatitis b", "Hepatitis B immunoglobulin", "Hepatitis B Immune Globulin", "Hepatitis B immune globulin", "hepatitis B immune globulin", "hepatitis b immune globulin", "HEPATITIS B IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "Anti-Hepatitis B immunoglob.", "Antihepatitis B immunoglobulin", "Human hepatitis B immunoglobulin", "Human hepatitis-B immunoglobulin", "hepatitis B hyperimmune globulin", "human hepatitis B immune globulin", "Hepatitis B virus immune globulin", "HEPATITIS B IMMUNE GLOBULIN,HUMAN", "Hepatitis B immune globulin human", "Hepatitis B immunoglobulin (human)", "Hepatitis B Immune Globulin (Human)", "Hepatitis B immune globulin (human)", "globulin, hepatitis B immune, human", "Human hepatitis B virus immune globulin", "HUMAN HEPATITIS B VIRUS IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "human hepatitis B virus immune globulin", "Human Hepatitis B Virus Immune Globulin", "Hepatitis B surface antigen immunoglobulin", "globulin, hepatitis B immune, human (medication)", "Hepatitis B surface antigen immunoglobulin (substance)", "human hepatitis B immune globulin for intramuscular use", "hepatitis B immune globulin, human, for intramuscular use", "Hepatitis B surface antigen immunoglobulin-containing product", "hepatitis B immune globulin, human, for intramuscular use (medication)", "Product containing Hepatitis B surface antigen immunoglobulin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HUMAN HEPATITIS B VIRUS IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:36717", "names": ["chlorobiphenyl", "chlorodiphenyl", "diphenylchloride", "monochlorobiphenyl", "chloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monochlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2709803", "names": ["SOY GERM ISOFLAVONES", "Soy germ isoflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SOY GERM ISOFLAVONES", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53156", "names": ["PCB", "PCBs", "polychlorobiphenyl", "polychlorobiphenyls", "polychlorinated biphenyl", "polychlorinated biphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polychlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:49986", "names": ["elemental krypton"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental krypton", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:G8RGG88B68", "names": ["PEG-IFNA2b", "peg intron", "PEG-IFN-a 2b", "peg-intron a", "PEG-IFNalpha-2b", "PEG-IFN alfa-2b", "PEG INF alfa-2b", "PEG-IFN Alfa-2b", "PEG INF alpha-2b", "alfa-2b peginterferon", "peginterferon alfa-2b", "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "PEGINTERFERON ALFA-2B", "Peginterferon Alfa 2B", "Peginterferon Alfa-2b", "peg-interferon alfa-2b", "PEG-Interferon Alfa-2B", "PEG interferon alfa-2b", "PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b", "PEG Interferon Alpha-2b", "PEG interferon alpha-2b", "Polyethylene Glycol IFN-A2b", "polyethylene glycol IFN-A2b", "pegylated interferon alfa-2b", "pegylated interferon alpha-2b", "Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2b", "Peginterferon Alfa-2b (E. coli)", "Peginterferon alfa-2b (substance)", "peginterferon alfa-2b (medication)", "polyethylene glycol interferon alfa-2b", "polyethylene glycol-interferon alfa-2b", "Polyethylene Glycol Interferon Alfa-2b", "Peginterferon alfa-2b-containing product", "Product containing peginterferon alfa-2b (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEGINTERFERON ALFA-2B", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C569869", "names": ["malondialdehyde-low density lipoprotein, human"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "malondialdehyde-low density lipoprotein, human", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "MESH:D054354", "names": ["carbonyl iron", "iron carbonyl", "iron carbonyl compounds", "Iron Carbonyl Compounds", "Carbonyl Compounds, Iron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iron Carbonyl Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C524539", "names": ["NCX 6560"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NCX 6560", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:B321AL142J", "names": ["molgramostim", "MOLGRAMOSTIM"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MOLGRAMOSTIM", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36563", "names": ["zinc group coordination entity", "zinc group coordination entities", "zinc group coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc group coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:35604", "names": ["carbon oxoanion", "oxocarbon anion", "oxocarbon anions", "carbon oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36328", "names": ["HODE", "HODEs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HODE", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:23853", "names": ["dithiol", "dithiols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D010577", "names": ["Petrolatum", "petrolatum", "PETROLATUM", "Soft paraffin", "Paraffin Jelly", "Jelly, Paraffin", "jelly petroleum", "Petroleum jelly", "petroleum jelly", "Petroleum Jelly", "Jelly, Petroleum", "White petrolatum", "petrolatum,white", "PETROLATUM,WHITE", "Petrolatum,white", "WHITE PETROLATUM", "Petrolatum White", "Paraffinum album", "white petrolatum", "White Petrolatum", "Petrolatum Yellow", "Petrolatum, white", "Paraffinum flavum", "Multi-hydrocarbon", "Petrolatum, White", "petrolatum, yellow", "White soft paraffin", "Paraffin-white soft", "White, soft paraffin", "white petroleum jelly", "White petroleum jelly", "Paraffin white soft BP", "Petrolatum (substance)", "WSP - White soft paraffin", "White petrolatum (substance)", "White paraffin-containing product", "Product containing white paraffin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Petrolatum", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23470", "names": ["cyclohexadienol", "cyclohexadienols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:5291", "names": ["GELATIN", "gelatin", "Gelatin", "Gelatine", "Gelatina", "gelatins", "Gelatins", "Gelatin product", "gelatin substance", "Gelatin (substance)", "Gelatin, Unspecified", "GELATIN, UNSPECIFIED", "gelatin (medication)", "gelatin, unspecified", "Gelatin, unspecified", "Gelatin-containing product", "Product containing gelatin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gelatin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:63437", "names": ["aldaric acid derivative", "aldaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86645", "names": ["Guaiacol acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Guaiacol acetate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33445", "names": ["iodine oxoanion", "iodine oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodine oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41360", "names": ["{(2R)-2-[(1S,2R)-1-amino-2-hydroxypropyl]-2-hydroxy-4,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{(2R)-2-[(1S,2R)-1-amino-2-hydroxypropyl]-2-hydroxy-4,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:59139", "names": ["gibberellin carboxylic acid anion", "gibberellin monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gibberellin carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:138642", "names": ["7(S)-Hp-17(S)-HDHA", "7(S)-hydroperoxy-17(S)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7(S)-hydroperoxy-17(S)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38831", "names": ["2-benzofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-benzofurans", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33662", "names": ["annulene", "annulenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "annulene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:88319", "names": ["benzoxazocine", "benzoxazocines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxazocine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37787", "names": ["acyclic mixed acid anhydride", "acyclic mixed acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic mixed acid anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C547346", "names": ["neurotensin NT79"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neurotensin NT79", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23796", "names": ["diiodotyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diiodotyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33843", "names": ["arabinonic acids", "arabinonic acid derivative", "arabinonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86689", "names": ["lignin cw compound-137"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-137", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:23Q8M2HE6S", "names": ["meclan", "Meclocycline", "MECLOCYCLINE", "meclocycline", "Meclociclina", "Meclocyclinum", "Meclocycline (substance)", "meclocycline sulfosalicylate", "Meclocycline-containing product", "Product containing meclocycline (medicinal product)", "7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methylene-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacene carboxamide", "(4S,4aR,5S,5aR,12aS)-7-Chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methylene-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide", "2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,5,10,12,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methylene-1,11-dioxo-, (4S,4aR,5S,5aR,12aS)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MECLOCYCLINE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C499148", "names": ["N-benzyl-norBNI", "17,17'-bis(cyclopropylmethyl)-6,6',7,7'-tetrahydro-4,5-4',5'-diepoxy-6,6'-(benzylimino)(7,7'-bimorphinan)-3,3',14,14'-tetrol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "17,17'-bis(cyclopropylmethyl)-6,6',7,7'-tetrahydro-4,5-4',5'-diepoxy-6,6'-(benzylimino)(7,7'-bimorphinan)-3,3',14,14'-tetrol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24977", "names": ["ketopentose", "ketopentoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketopentose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:84580", "names": ["dinitroanisoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitroanisoles", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53197", "names": ["EB", "emeraldine", "emeraldine-base", "emeraldine base", "emeraldine macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "emeraldine macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "MESH:C000622214", "names": ["6F peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6F peptide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D000961", "names": ["antilymphocyte serum", "Antilymphocyte Serum", "Antilymphocyte serum", "Antilymphocyte Serums", "Serum, Antilymphocyte", "Serums, Antilymphocyte", "Antilymphocyte Globulin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antilymphocyte Serum", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36978", "names": ["carbon(hR6)", "rhombohedral graphite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhombohedral graphite", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:83227", "names": ["sugar-phosphodiester opine", "sugar-phosphodiester opines", "carbohydrate-phosphodiester opine", "carbohydrate-phosphodiester opines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sugar-phosphodiester opine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C096900", "names": ["thrombin receptor-activating peptide SFLLRNPNDKY"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thrombin receptor-activating peptide SFLLRNPNDKY", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "UNII:P188ANX8CK", "names": ["MOAB HER2", "MoAb HER2", "Anti-ERB-2", "anti-ERB-2", "rhuMAb HER2", "Trastuzumab", "anti-erbB-2", "TRASTUZUMAB", "RHUMAB HER2", "Anti-erbB-2", "trastuzumab", "anti-c-erB-2", "Anti-c-ERB-2", "Anti-p185-HER2", "anti-p185-HER2", "Trastuzumab beta", "beta, Trastuzumab", "[OBSOLETE] trastuzumab", "Trastuzumab (substance)", "HER2 Monoclonal Antibody", "HER2 monoclonal antibody", "Monoclonal Antibody HER2", "trastuzumab (medication)", "monoclonal antibody HER2", "monoclonal antibody c-erb-2", "c-erb-2 Monoclonal Antibody", "Monoclonal Antibody c-erb-2", "Trastuzumab Biosimilar SIBP-01", "Anti-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody", "anti-erbB2 monoclonal antibody", "Trastuzumab-containing product", "Anti-c-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody", "anti-c-erbB2 monoclonal antibody", "Anti-HER2/c-erbB2 Monoclonal Antibody", "anti-HER2/c-erbB2 monoclonal antibody", "Product containing trastuzumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G 1 (Human-Mouse Monoclonal RhuMab HER2gamma1-Chain Antihuman p185(Sup c-erbB2) Receptor), Disulfide with Human-Mouse Monoclonal RhuMab HER2 Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRASTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36358", "names": ["polyatomic ion", "polyatomic ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyatomic ion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C477638", "names": ["Erianin", "Eri cpd", "2-methoxy-5-(2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)phenol", "2-methoxy-5-(2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-ethyl)-phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Erianin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:167022", "names": ["TG O-54:2", "TG(O-54:2)", "TAG O-54:2", "TAG(O-54:2)", "triacylglycerol O-54:2", "triacylglycerol(O-54:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-54:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48724", "names": ["piperidine N-oxide", "piperidine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidine N-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33966", "names": ["elemental silver"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental silver", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:Q6U6J48BWY", "names": ["Imiglucerasa", "Imiglucerase", "IMIGLUCERASE", "imiglucerase", "glucosylceramidase", "glucocerebrosidase", "GLUCOSYLCERAMIDASE", "Glucocerebrosidase", "Glucosylceramidase", "Glucosyl Ceramidase", "Ceramidase, Glucosyl", "Acid beta-glucosidase", "Acid beta Glucosidase", "Acid beta-Glucosidase", "beta-Glucosidase, Acid", "Beta-glucocerebrosidase", "beta-Glucocerebrosidase", "beta Glucocerebrosidase", "Imiglucerase (substance)", "imiglucerase (medication)", "Glucosylceramidase (substance)", "Imiglucerase-containing product", "Glucosylceramide beta Glucosidase", "Glucocerebroside beta Glucosidase", "Glucocerebroside beta-glucosidase", "Glucosylceramide beta-Glucosidase", "Glucocerebroside beta-Glucosidase", "beta-Glucosidase, Glucocerebroside", "beta-Glucosidase, Glucosylceramide", "glucosphingosine glucosylhydrolase", "Glucosylsphingosine Glucosyl Hydrolase", "Hydrolase, Glucosylsphingosine Glucosyl", "Glucosyl Hydrolase, Glucosylsphingosine", "enzymes enzyme replenishers imiglucerase", "D-Glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine glucosylhydrolase", "Product containing imiglucerase (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMIGLUCERASE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50048", "names": ["phenylethylamine", "phenylethanamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylethylamine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:48210", "names": ["cyclopentafurofurochromene", "cyclopentafurofurochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentafurofurochromene", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C532415", "names": ["AMTB cpd", "N-(3-aminopropyl)-2-(((3-methylphenyl) methyl)oxy)-N-(2-thienylmethyl)benzamide hydrochloride salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-aminopropyl)-2-(((3-methylphenyl) methyl)oxy)-N-(2-thienylmethyl)benzamide hydrochloride salt", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:F988K568V2", "names": ["Ensituximab", "ensituximab", "ENSITUXIMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ENSITUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43931", "names": ["methyllycaconitine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyllycaconitine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2983767", "names": ["MEGF0444A", "MEGF 0444A", "MEGF-0444A", "anti-epidermal growth factor-like domain 7 monoclonal antibody MEGF0444A", "Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor-like Domain 7 Monoclonal Antibody MEGF0444A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MEGF0444A", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37707", "names": ["gulopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22909", "names": ["borate ion", "borate ions", "borate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "borate ion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41383", "names": ["[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-sulfanylethyl]-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-sulfanylethyl]-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 96} {"curie": "CHEBI:53586", "names": ["telechelic polymer", "telechelic polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "telechelic polymer", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C547387", "names": ["TRU-016", "TRU 016", "anti-CD37 single-chain polypeptide TRU-016", "Immunoglobulin, Anti-(Human CD Antigen CD37) (Synthetic Human-Mus Musculus Fragment TRU-016), Dimer", "Immunoglobulin, anti-(human cd antigen cd37) (synthetic human-mus musculus fragment tru-016), dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRU 016", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:B552L536ZL", "names": ["89ZR-BEVACIZUMAB", "89Zr-Bevacizumab", "89Zr-bevacizumab", "(89)Zr-bevacizumab", "BEVACIZUMAB ZIRCONIUM ZR-89", "Bevacizumab zirconium Zr-89", "Zirconium Zr 89 Bevacizumab", "zirconium Zr 89 bevacizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BEVACIZUMAB ZIRCONIUM ZR-89", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:27122", "names": ["trimetaphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimetaphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:63423", "names": ["alditol derivative", "alditol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:GQE1BJE2NI", "names": ["INTETUMUMAB", "Intetumumab", "intetumumab", "human anti-alpha-v integrin monoclonal antibody", "Human Anti-Alpha-5 Integrin Monoclonal Antibody", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human integrin alpha-V (vitronectin receptor subunit alpha or CD51))"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INTETUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C455529", "names": ["methyl CNDDO", "methyl 2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9(11)-dien-28-oate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25471", "names": ["naphthalenemonosulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenemonosulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:27358", "names": ["yohimban alkaloid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "yohimban alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36235", "names": ["bile acid anion", "bile acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38210", "names": ["aminonaphthalenesulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminonaphthalenesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:37211", "names": ["C12:2", "dodecadienoic acid", "dodecadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:26980", "names": ["tetritol phosphate", "tetritol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetritol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21263", "names": ["L-cysteine coenzyme A disulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine coenzyme A disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:177340", "names": ["GlyTouCan G04681UD", "WURCS=2.0/2,11,10/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G04681UD", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33494", "names": ["nucleosidyl group", "nucleosidyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleosidyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:167891", "names": ["poly(glycyl)-glycyl-L-glutamate residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glycyl)-glycyl-L-glutamate residue", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UMLS:C2723754", "names": ["Solenopsis invicta", "SOLENOPSIS INVICTA", "fire ant allergenic extract", "Solenopsis invicta allergenic extract", "red imported fire ant allergenic extract", "Fire ant venom diagnostic allergen extract", "Solenopsis invicta diagnostic allergen extract", "Solenopsis invicta diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "red imported fire ant allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50810", "names": ["B-C-N nanotube", "BxCyNz nanotube", "boron-carbon-nitrogen nanotube", "boron-carbon-nitrogen nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron-carbon-nitrogen nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722042", "names": ["OYSTER", "Oyster", "oyster allergenic extract", "Oyster allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oyster allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722033", "names": ["CLADOSPORIUM SPHAEROSPERMUM", "Cladosporium sphaerospermum", "cladosporium sphaerospermum allergenic extract", "Cladosporium sphaerospermum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cladosporium sphaerospermum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:35152", "names": ["barium hydroxide", "barium hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:133712", "names": ["5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20beta-diol monosulfate(1-)", "5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20beta-diol monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20beta-diol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "MESH:D019422", "names": ["Dietary Sucrose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dietary Sucrose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:17955", "names": ["2'-Deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:40815", "names": ["N-(3-{[7-methoxy-6-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)quinazolin-4-yl]amino}-4-methylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylisonicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-{[7-methoxy-6-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)quinazolin-4-yl]amino}-4-methylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylisonicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 114} {"curie": "CHEBI:41546", "names": ["N'-[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-N,N-dimethylbenzene-1,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N'-[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]-N,N-dimethylbenzene-1,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:51734", "names": ["cyclooctatrienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclooctatrienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727860", "names": ["MACKEREL", "Mackerel", "Mackerel (substance)", "MACKEREL, UNSPECIFIED", "mackerel, unspecified", "mackerel allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mackerel allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86426", "names": ["triazole antifungal agent", "triazole antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazole antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:27699", "names": ["Polygalacturonide", "polygalacturonide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polygalacturonide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38836", "names": ["1-benzothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-benzothiophenes", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:78906", "names": ["octacosahexaenoic acid", "octacosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octacosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37184", "names": ["lead hydride", "lead hydrides", "hydrides of lead"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lead hydride", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61912", "names": ["branched-chain FA-CoA", "branched-chain FA-coenzyme A", "branched-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "branched-chain fatty acyl-CoAs", "branched-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "branched-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:20937", "names": ["D-fructuronic acid", "D-lyxo-hex-5-ulosonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fructuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:27507", "names": ["beta-D-Mannoside", "beta-D-mannoside", "beta-D-mannosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-mannoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:52412", "names": ["azaxylylene", "azaxylylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaxylylene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38788", "names": ["tetrazocane", "tetrazocanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrazocane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24040", "names": ["flavin adenine dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavin adenine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:5058", "names": ["Fibronectin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fibronectin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36130", "names": ["cyclic terpene ketone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic terpene ketone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21358", "names": ["L-mannarate(1-)", "hydrogen L-mannarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-mannarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:40580", "names": ["(3R,4R)-1-[(1S)-carboxy-2-(methylsulfinyl)ethyl]-3-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-4-sulfanylazetidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R)-1-[(1S)-carboxy-2-(methylsulfinyl)ethyl]-3-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanamido]-4-sulfanylazetidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:25271", "names": ["methyl-FA-CoA", "methyl-FA-coenzyme A", "methyl-fatty acyl-CoA", "methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA", "methyl-substituted fatty acyl-CoA", "methyl-branched fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "methyl-substituted fatty acyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D048628", "names": ["Ketolide", "Ketolides", "3-Keto Erythromycins", "3-Keto-Erythromycins", "3 Keto Erythromycins", "Ketolide (substance)", "Erythromycins, 3-Keto", "Erythromycins, 3 Keto", "Ketolide-containing product", "Product containing ketolide (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ketolides", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:36270", "names": ["tungsten oxoanion", "tungsten oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39364", "names": ["dinitrophenol pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrophenol pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C569107", "names": ["CFM-4 cpd", "1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-5'-phenyl-3'H-spiro(indoline-3,2'-(1,3,4)thiadiazol)-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-chlorobenzyl)-5'-phenyl-3'H-spiro(indoline-3,2'-(1,3,4)thiadiazol)-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C578612", "names": ["butane-2,3-dione thiosemicarbazone oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butane-2,3-dione thiosemicarbazone oxime", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:26159", "names": ["plastochromanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "plastochromanol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139901", "names": ["Lacnotuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lacnotuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C026066", "names": ["SEA", "staph enterotoxin A", "staphylococcal enterotoxin A", "Staphylococcal Enterotoxin A", "Staphylococcal enterotoxin A", "enterotoxin A, Staphylococcal", "exotoxin A, Staphylococcus aureus", "SEA exotoxin, Staphylococcus aureus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enterotoxin A, Staphylococcal", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:23286", "names": ["phenanthrene-cis-3,4-dihydrodiol", "cis-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol", "cis-3,4-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene", "cis-3,4-dihydro-3,4-dihydroxyphenanthrene", "rel-(3S,4R)-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-3,4-dihydrophenanthrene-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:25136", "names": ["malonyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "malonyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48129", "names": ["benzoisochromanequinone", "benzoisochromanequinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoisochromanequinone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33430", "names": ["uranium halide", "uranium halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uranium halide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C479832", "names": ["4-(3-3,4-p-menthadien-(1,8)-yl)olivetol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(3-3,4-p-menthadien-(1,8)-yl)olivetol", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:24745", "names": ["hydroxypyridine", "hydroxypyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740760", "names": ["Cauliflower", "cauliflower", "CAULIFLOWER", "cauliflower allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cauliflower allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38908", "names": ["Boratsalze", "borate salt", "borate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "borate salts", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D001581", "names": ["Benzothiadiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Benzothiadiazines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64005", "names": ["DHET", "DiHETrE", "dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DHET", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C103119", "names": ["RCF-1 fiber", "refractory ceramic fiber RCF-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RCF-1 fiber", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37914", "names": ["27-hydroxy steroid", "27-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "27-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17341", "names": ["procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:167216", "names": ["PC O-16:0_16:1", "PC(O-16:0_16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine O-16:0_16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(O-16:0_16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-16:0_16:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41202", "names": ["1,3-bis-([[3-(4-{3-[3-nitro-5-(galactopyranosyloxy)benzoylamino]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)propylamino-3,4-dioxocyclobutenyl]aminoethyl]aminocarbonyloxy)-2-aminopropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-bis-([[3-(4-{3-[3-nitro-5-(galactopyranosyloxy)benzoylamino]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)propylamino-3,4-dioxocyclobutenyl]aminoethyl]aminocarbonyloxy)-2-aminopropane", "shortest_name_length": 163} {"curie": "UNII:45PG892GO1", "names": ["Evan Blue", "Evans blue", "evans blue", "Evans Blue", "EVANS BLUE", "Azovan blue", "evan's blue", "Evan's blue", "Evan's Blue", "Azovan Blue", "Blue, Evans", "Blue, Azovan", "Blue, Evan's", "Direct blue 58", "Evans blue stain", "Diazol pure blue", "Evans blue stain (substance)", "1,3-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 6,6'-((3,3'-dimethyl(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diyl)bis(azo))bis(4-amino-5-hydroxy)-, tetrasodium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EVANS BLUE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:80116", "names": ["A54145"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A54145", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24684", "names": ["hydroxybutyric acid", "hydroxybutanoic acid", "hydroxybutyric acids", "hydroxybutanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybutyric acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47806", "names": ["oxocalciol", "oxocalciols", "oxocholecalciferol", "oxocholecalciferols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxocalciol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:08GY9K1EUO", "names": ["Rasburicase", "rasburicase", "Rasburicasa", "RASBURICASE", "Urate oxidase", "Rasburicase (substance)", "rasburicase (medication)", "Recombinant urate oxidase", "recombinant urate oxidase", "Recombinant Urate Oxidase", "Rasburicase-containing product", "Recombinant urate oxidase (substance)", "anti-gout & uricosuric agents rasburicase", "Product containing rasburicase (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RASBURICASE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:17849", "names": ["glucarolactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucarolactone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:76704", "names": ["pseudoguaianolide", "pseudoguaianolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudoguaianolide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:28720", "names": ["glycogen (amylopectin chain)n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycogen (amylopectin chain)n", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:62180", "names": ["{3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-[beta-D-Fuc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->}n", "{3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[beta-D-Fucf-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->}n", "{3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-fucofuranosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[beta-D-Fucf-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "MESH:C104543", "names": ["interleukin 6-interleukin 6 receptor fusion protein, recombinant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "interleukin 6-interleukin 6 receptor fusion protein, recombinant", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:51529", "names": ["halometallate salt", "halometallate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:40440", "names": ["methyl 4-{[({[(2R,5S)-5-{[(2S)-2-(aminomethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}amino)carbonyl]amino}benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 4-{[({[(2R,5S)-5-{[(2S)-2-(aminomethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}amino)carbonyl]amino}benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "UNII:8IGQ156Z07", "names": ["TANIBORBACTAM", "CHEMBL4463697"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TANIBORBACTAM", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28634", "names": ["2-N,6-N-Bis(2,3-dihydroxy-N-benzoyl)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-N,6-N-Bis(2,3-dihydroxy-N-benzoyl)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740609", "names": ["BUCKWHEAT", "Buckwheat", "buckwheat allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "buckwheat allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53516", "names": ["statistical copolymer", "statistical co-polymer", "statistical copolymers", "statistical co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "statistical copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48737", "names": ["N-oxyethylpiperidine", "N-oxyethylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-oxyethylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:43005", "names": ["HEDAMYCIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEDAMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48223", "names": ["C-aminocarbonohydrazonoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-aminocarbonohydrazonoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:38710", "names": ["thiomalate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiomalate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C032290", "names": ["plY protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "plY protein, Streptococcus pneumoniae", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:D008761", "names": ["methylhistamine", "methyl histamine", "Methylhistamines", "Methyl histamine", "Methyl histamine (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methylhistamines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C071454", "names": ["PF-70", "PF 70"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF 70", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:4C2MO60716", "names": ["IMICYAFOS", "Imicyafos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMICYAFOS", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22669", "names": ["aspulvinone", "aspulvinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspulvinone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:45492", "names": ["(2E,3S)-3-hydroxy-5'-[(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)sulfonyl]-3-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2,3'-biindol-2'(1'H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2E,3S)-3-hydroxy-5'-[(4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl)sulfonyl]-3-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2,3'-biindol-2'(1'H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:86615", "names": ["Erone diacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Erone diacetate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:63409", "names": ["pentose derivative", "pentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:41085", "names": ["S-benzyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-benzyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46316", "names": ["2-PROPYLPENTANAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-PROPYLPENTANAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:18989", "names": ["1-acyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-acyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "MESH:D006512", "names": ["HBcAg", "ag hbc", "HBc Ag", "Hb c Ag", "Hepatitis core antigen", "hepatitis b core antigen", "Hepatitis B Core Antigen", "Hepatitis B Core Antigens", "Hepatitis B virus core Ag", "Hepatitis B virus core antigen", "Hepatitis B virus core Antigen", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus core protein", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus core protein (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hepatitis B Core Antigens", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:47881", "names": ["3-Oxo acid", "3-Keto acid", "3-oxomonocarboxylic acid", "3-oxomonocarboxylic acids", "3-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "3-oxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38316", "names": ["pyrimidinecarboxylate anion", "pyrimidinecarboxylate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinecarboxylate anion", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:83195", "names": ["glycerophosphoglycerophosphate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoglycerophosphate anion", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:47354", "names": ["5-(3-bromophenyl)-7-[(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)amino]-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-8-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-bromophenyl)-7-[(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)amino]-1H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-8-ium", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:29176", "names": ["tRNA(Gly)", "glycine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Gly"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Gly)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:137443", "names": ["furanochromone", "furanochromones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furanochromone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:171662", "names": ["6-FAM-mAmArCmAmA-Dabcyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-FAM-mAmArCmAmA-Dabcyl", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:43693", "names": ["N-(4-{4-amino-1-[1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-{4-amino-1-[1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 144} {"curie": "CHEBI:33864", "names": ["gulonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulonates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C5455414", "names": ["ADUCANUMAB-AVWA", "aducanumab-avwa", "biologicals aducanumab-avwa", "aducanumab-avwa (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aducanumab-avwa", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:88175", "names": ["organic hydrogensulfates", "organic hydrogensulfate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic hydrogensulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:36915", "names": ["inorganic cation", "inorganic cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic cation", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:ES1M06M6QH", "names": ["Envafolimab", "ENVAFOLIMAB", "envafolimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ENVAFOLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47871", "names": ["mercaptopropanoic acid", "sulfanylpropanoic acid", "mercaptopropionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mercaptopropanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63419", "names": ["acyl-GPI", "acylated glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl-GPI", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86717", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2021"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2021", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:40756", "names": ["(2R,4S)-2-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-2-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 89} {"curie": "CHEBI:37018", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:84121", "names": ["L-methionine derivative", "L-methionine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-methionine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C1165733", "names": ["Lolium perenne", "LOLIUM PERENNE", "Lolium perenne pollen", "Lolium perenne allergenic extract", "perennial rye grass pollen extract", "English ryegrass allergenic extract", "perennial ryegrass allergenic extract", "Standardized perennial rye grass pollen", "Allergenic extract- ryegrass, perennial lolium perenne"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lolium perenne allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133589", "names": ["3-methoxycatechol monosulfate(1-)", "3-methoxycatechol monosulfate anion", "3-methoxycatechol monosulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methoxycatechol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:43489", "names": ["benzyl [(1S)-1-{[2-({2-[(1S)-1-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-methylbutyl]-1,3-thiazol-4-yl}carbonyl)hydrazino]carbonyl}-3-methylbutyl]carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl [(1S)-1-{[2-({2-[(1S)-1-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-methylbutyl]-1,3-thiazol-4-yl}carbonyl)hydrazino]carbonyl}-3-methylbutyl]carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 144} {"curie": "UNII:R3K4503MV7", "names": ["Coliopan", "butropium Br", "butropii bromidum", "BUTROPIUM BROMIDE", "Butropium Bromide", "butropium bromide", "bromuro de butropio", "bromure de butropium", "butoxybenzyl hyoscyamine", "butoxybenzyl hyoscyamine bromide", "p-butoxybenzyl hyoscyaminium bromide", "(3-endo)-8-(4-butoxybenzyl)-3-{[(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-8-methyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane bromide", "(1R,3r,5S)-8-[(4-butoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-{[(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-8-ium bromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BUTROPIUM BROMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:61234", "names": ["aa-18:2", "octadecadiynoic acid", "octadecadiynoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecadiynoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D006588", "names": ["Hexanone", "Hexanones", "Hexanone (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hexanones", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:TD2LE91MBE", "names": ["tolu balsam", "TOLU BALSAM", "Balsam Tolu", "Tolu Balsam", "Balsam tolu", "Tolu balsam", "Balsam of Tolu", "Tolu balsam oil", "Balsam of Tolu (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TOLU BALSAM", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53315", "names": ["PFP", "poly(9,9-bis((6'-N,N,N-trimethylammonium)hexyl)fluorenylene phenylene) dibromide", "poly[9,9-bis((6'-N,N,N-trimethylammonium)hexyl)fluorenylene phenylene dibromide]", "poly[9,9-bis((6'-N,N,N-trimethylammonium)hexyl)fluorenylene phenylene dibromide] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[9,9-bis((6'-N,N,N-trimethylammonium)hexyl)fluorenylene phenylene dibromide] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35843", "names": ["arsine oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsine oxides", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:55309", "names": ["PFV", "poly(furylenevinylene)", "poly(furylene vinylene)", "poly(2,5-furylene vinylene)", "poly(furan-2,5-diylethene-1,2-diyl)", "poly(2,5-furylene vinylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,5-furylene vinylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C086396", "names": ["5-S-glutathionyl-alpha-methyldopa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-S-glutathionyl-alpha-methyldopa", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:86499", "names": ["monohydroxyproline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxyproline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:140066", "names": ["sn-monothiophosphatidylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sn-monothiophosphatidylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:86815", "names": ["lignin cw compound-292"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-292", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:20819", "names": ["9-alanyldihydrozeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-alanyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:80542", "names": ["C5a anaphylatoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C5a anaphylatoxin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:53480123", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "MESH:C108531", "names": ["N-(3-(2-dimethylamino)ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-(2-dimethylamino)ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2'-methyl-4'-(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 120} {"curie": "UMLS:C0724624", "names": ["MCT", "mct", "mcts", "Medium-chain glycerides", "Medium chain triglyceride", "medium chain triglyceride", "Medium-Chain Triglycerides", "MEDIUM-CHAIN TRIGLYCERIDES", "medium chain triglycerides", "Medium-chain Triglycerides", "Medium chain triglycerides", "TRIGLYCERIDES,MEDIUM CHAIN", "medium-chain triglycerides", "Medium-chain triglycerides", "Triglycerides, medium-chain", "medium chain triglyceride (MCT)", "Medium-Chain Triglycerides (MCT)", "foods medium chain triglycerides", "Medium chain triglyceride (substance)", "medium chain triglycerides (medication)", "Medium chain triglyceride-containing product", "Product containing medium chain triglyceride (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "medium chain triglycerides", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:86693", "names": ["lignin cw compound-147"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-147", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25509", "names": ["neuraminosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neuraminosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C4331403", "names": ["Tertomotide", "tertomotide", "Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase (EC 2.7.7.49)-(611-626)-Peptide (Telomerase Catalytic Subunit Fragment)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tertomotide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24485", "names": ["heme-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50805", "names": ["nanorod", "nanorods"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanorod", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22297", "names": ["alditol phosphate", "alditol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D015942", "names": ["Factor 7A", "factor viia", "factor VIIa", "Factor VIIa", "Factor Seven A", "Activated factor VII", "Activated Factor VII", "Factor VIIa products", "Factor VII, Activated", "coagulation factor viia", "coagulation factor VIIa", "Coagulation Factor VIIa", "Coagulation factor VIIa", "Factor VIIa, Coagulation", "Activated factor VII products", "Coagulation factor VIIa (substance)", "Blood Coagulation Factor VII, Activated", "Coagulation factor VIIa-containing product", "Product containing coagulation factor VIIa (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Factor VIIa", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41858", "names": ["dibenzo[b,d]furan-4,6-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzo[b,d]furan-4,6-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:61362", "names": ["cyclitol ether", "cyclitol ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclitol ether", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:48536", "names": ["amidopyrimidine", "amidopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amidopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26443", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside monophosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:D000627", "names": ["Aminophenols", "Hydroxyanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aminophenols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:47823", "names": ["N(omega)-hydroxyarginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(omega)-hydroxyarginine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:78862", "names": ["tetracosapentaenoic acid", "tetracosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46959", "names": ["N-acylazetidine", "N-acylazetidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylazetidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48589", "names": ["piperidone", "piperidones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidones", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53666", "names": ["kaurane diterpenoid", "kaurane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kaurane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37466", "names": ["O-phosphocorrinoid", "O-phosphocorrinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-phosphocorrinoid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701580", "names": ["COTTON FIBER", "Cotton fiber", "cotton fiber allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cotton fiber allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:147324", "names": ["dicaffeoylaltraric acid", "dicaffeoylaltraric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicaffeoylaltraric acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48847", "names": ["heterocyclic fatty acid", "heterocyclic fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocyclic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D013386", "names": ["succinate", "Succinates", "succinates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Succinates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:XRO4566Q4R", "names": ["INTERFERON BETA", "Interferon beta-1a", "Interferon Beta-1a", "INTERFERON BETA-1A", "Interferon beta 1a", "1a beta interferon", "Interferon.beta 1a", "interferon beta 1a", "interferon beta-1a", "Interferon-beta-1a", "beta 1a, Interferon", "Interferon beta 1-a", "beta-1a, Interferon", "[OBSOLETE] interferon beta 1a", "Interferon beta-1a (substance)", "Interferon beta-1a-containing product", "Interferon beta-1a (recombinant human)", "Product containing interferon beta-1a (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INTERFERON BETA-1A", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:63344", "names": ["deoxyglucose derivative", "deoxyglucose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyglucose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47462", "names": ["5-chloro-6-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)-2-pyridin-2-ylpyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-6-methyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)-2-pyridin-2-ylpyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:50149", "names": ["trans-fenpropimorph", "trans-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine", "N-(3-p-tert-butylphenyl-2-methyl-1-propyl)-2,6-trans-dimethylmorpholine", "rel-(2R,6R)-4-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine", "trans-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-(4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)-2-methylpropyl)morpholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:144709", "names": ["pyrazolotriazine", "pyrazolotriazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolotriazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37404", "names": ["elemental copper"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental copper", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:183508", "names": ["methyl-FA-CoA(4-)", "methylacyl-CoAs(4-)", "methyl-FA-coenzyme A(4-)", "methyl-fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "methyl-substituted fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "methyl-branched fatty acyl-coenzyme A(4-)", "methyl-substituted fatty acyl-coenzyme A(4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C517041", "names": ["APTT compound", "(4-amino-1,4-dihydro-3-(2-pyridyl)-5-thioxo-1,2,4-triazole)copper(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-amino-1,4-dihydro-3-(2-pyridyl)-5-thioxo-1,2,4-triazole)copper(II)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C534222", "names": ["1-(2-(1-ethoxycarbonyloxyethoxycarbonylmethyl)carbamoyl)-3-phenylpropyldisulfanylmethyl)-3-methylsulfanylpropylamine", "1-(2-((1-ethoxycarbonyloxyethoxycarbonylmethyl)carbamoyl)-3-phenylpropyldisulfanylmethyl)-3-methylsulfanylpropylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-((1-ethoxycarbonyloxyethoxycarbonylmethyl)carbamoyl)-3-phenylpropyldisulfanylmethyl)-3-methylsulfanylpropylamine", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "CHEBI:48083", "names": ["carbamoylcarbamoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbamoylcarbamoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25412", "names": ["monoterpenyl phosphate", "monoterpenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51001", "names": ["zirconium coordination entity", "zirconium coordination entities", "zirconium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zirconium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:38400", "names": ["benzimidazolecarbaldehyde", "benzimidazolecarbaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazolecarbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:8V9YR09EF3", "names": ["PINOMETOSTAT", "Pinometostat", "pinometostat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PINOMETOSTAT", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35580", "names": ["N-oxide", "N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:30408", "names": ["[nFe-xS]", "Iron-sulfur", "Fe-S clusters", "Iron-sulfur cluster", "iron-sulfur cluster", "iron-sulfur clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:72314", "names": ["aspartate", "aspartate salt", "L-aspartate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspartate salt", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:44835", "names": ["5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:23763", "names": ["pyrroline", "pyrrolines", "dihydropyrrole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroline", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4765216", "names": ["YSPSL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "YSPSL", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50968", "names": ["pseudorotaxane", "pseudorotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudorotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:31939", "names": ["T 593", "Osutidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Osutidine", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:27431", "names": ["5-deoxykaempferol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-deoxykaempferol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33559", "names": ["s-block element", "s-block elements", "s-block element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "s-block element atom", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C450961", "names": ["UK343664", "UK-343,664", "UK 343,664"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UK 343,664", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:149724", "names": ["N(3)-methyluridine in rRNA", "rRNA containing N(3)-methyluridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing N(3)-methyluridine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:131697", "names": ["pyrimidotriazine", "pyrimidotriazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidotriazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26507", "names": ["dihydroxyquinoline", "dihydroxyquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39266", "names": ["azatetracycloalkane", "azatetracycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azatetracycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37483", "names": ["monohydroxyanthraquinone", "monohydroxyanthraquinones", "monohydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone", "monohydroxy-9,10-anthraquinones", "monohydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione", "monohydroxyanthracene-9,10-diones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxyanthraquinone", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:40702", "names": ["(2S,3R)-2-(4-{2-[(3R,4R)-3,4-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R)-2-(4-{2-[(3R,4R)-3,4-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:48033", "names": ["cobyrinic acid a,c diamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobyrinic acid a,c diamide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51627", "names": ["diazirines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazirines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D045167", "names": ["Progesterone Congeners"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Progesterone Congeners", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:61697", "names": ["FA derivative", "FA derivatives", "fatty acid derivative", "fatty acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fatty acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000599186", "names": ["N-butyl-(1-(4-methoxy)phenyl-9H-beta-carboline)-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-butyl-(1-(4-methoxy)phenyl-9H-beta-carboline)-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "CHEBI:21410", "names": ["L-tryptophyl quinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-tryptophyl quinones", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:LIA7Z4002P", "names": ["Nadroparin", "nadroparin", "Nadroparina", "nadroparine", "Nadroparine", "Nadroparin Calcium", "Nadroparin calcium", "NADROPARIN CALCIUM", "nadroparin calcium", "Calcium, Nadroparin", "Nadroparin (substance)", "Nadroparin-containing product", "Nadroparin calcium (substance)", "nadroparin calcium (medication)", "Product containing nadroparin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NADROPARIN CALCIUM", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25705", "names": ["Organochlorinsektizid", "organochloride insecticide", "organochlorine insecticide", "organochlorine insecticides", "organochloride insecticides", "chlororganische Insektizide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organochlorine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37086", "names": ["C-nucleoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-nucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:28170", "names": ["3-Isochromanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Isochromanone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27012", "names": ["tocopherolquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tocopherolquinone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:23518", "names": ["cytidine 3'-phosphate", "cytidine 3'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytidine 3'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27863", "names": ["beta-D-Glucosylpoly(ribitol phosphate)", "poly(2-beta-D-glucosylribitol phosphate)", "poly{[(2R,3S,4S)-2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-3,4-dihydroxybutane-1,4-diyl]oxy(hydroxyphosphoryl)oxy}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-beta-D-glucosylribitol phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:35403", "names": ["chromium coordination entity", "chromium coordination entities", "chromium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C529402", "names": ["des-aspartate-angiotensin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "des-aspartate-angiotensin I", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:80197", "names": ["Mas7"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mas7", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:46619", "names": ["positronium molecular entity", "positronium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "positronium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:18271", "names": ["2',3'-cyclic nucleotide", "2',3'-Cyclic nucleotide", "2',3'-cyclic nucleotides", "Nucleoside 2',3'-cyclic phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-cyclic nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86417", "names": ["aliphatic nitrogen antifungal agent", "aliphatic nitrogen antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aliphatic nitrogen antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:36055", "names": ["furoic acid", "furoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24711", "names": ["tartronate", "hydroxymalonate", "hydroxymalonate anion", "hydroxymalonic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxymalonate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416848", "names": ["rBCG", "Recombinant BCG Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombinant BCG Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:59830", "names": ["polysiloxane", "polysiloxanes", "polysiloxane macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysiloxane macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:84048", "names": ["resveratrol-sulfate", "resveratrol sulfate", "resveratrol-sulfates", "resveratrol sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resveratrol sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48733", "names": ["feldspar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "feldspar", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38577", "names": ["triazole insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazole insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39976", "names": ["N-(2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHYL)-N-{4-[2,2,2-TRIFLUORO-1-HYDROXY-1-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)ETHYL]PHENYL}BENZENESULFONAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHYL)-N-{4-[2,2,2-TRIFLUORO-1-HYDROXY-1-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)ETHYL]PHENYL}BENZENESULFONAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:86697", "names": ["lignin cw compound-168"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-168", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36545", "names": ["sialohexaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialohexaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:47016", "names": ["tetrahydrofuranone", "tetrahydrofuranones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofuranone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86652", "names": ["H b S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H b S", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:36815", "names": ["5-methoxyvalerophenone O-(2-aminoethyl)oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methoxyvalerophenone O-(2-aminoethyl)oxime", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:80115", "names": ["Gramicidin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gramicidin A", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:167248", "names": ["PC 16:0_18:0", "PC(16:0_18:0)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_18:0", "phosphatidylcholine(16:0_18:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_18:0", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53143", "names": ["pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleotide", "pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:53414", "names": ["polymetallocene", "polymetallocenes", "poly(metallocene)", "poly(metallocene)s", "poly(metallocene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(metallocene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25496", "names": ["neolignane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neolignane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C000594493", "names": ["qingre zaoshi liangxue fang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "qingre zaoshi liangxue fang", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C513234", "names": ["12-acetoxyhawtriwaic acid lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12-acetoxyhawtriwaic acid lactone", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:35975", "names": ["5-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "5-oxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-oxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:26835", "names": ["sulfur molecular entity", "sulfur molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35894", "names": ["tetraatomic phosphorus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraatomic phosphorus", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48247", "names": ["oxamoylamino group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxamoylamino group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:61384", "names": ["sulfolipid", "sulfolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfolipid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:J7WWH9M8QS", "names": ["Serenoa", "Saw Palmetto", "palmetto saw", "saw palmetto", "Saw palmetto", "SAW PALMETTO", "serenoa repen", "serenoa repens", "Sabal Serrulata", "Serenoa Preparation", "Serenoa preparation", "Saw Palmetto Extract", "Saw palmetto extract", "saw palmetto extract", "Serenoa repens extract", "Serenoa repens B extract", "saw palmetto (medication)", "Saw palmetto extract (substance)", "saw palmetto berry extract supplement"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SAW PALMETTO", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36709", "names": ["aminoquinoline", "Aminoquinolines", "aminoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:61303", "names": ["S. cerevisiae wild mannan (fraction 1A)", "[6)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[6)-alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UNII:4V59G5UW9X", "names": ["ARGAN OIL", "argan oil", "Argan Oil", "Moroccan Oil", "Agania Spinosa (Argan) Oil", "argania spinosa kernel oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ARGAN OIL", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C525921", "names": ["2-(4-(biphenyl-4-sulfonyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-6,7-dipropoxyquinazolin-4-yl-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-(biphenyl-4-sulfonyl)-piperazin-1-yl)-6,7-dipropoxyquinazolin-4-yl-amine", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:50425", "names": ["inorganic disulfide", "inorganic disulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53264", "names": ["polyphosphazene", "polyphosphazenes", "poly(phosphazene)", "poly(phosphazene)s", "poly(phosphazene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(phosphazene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36279", "names": ["oct-2-enedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oct-2-enedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26435", "names": ["pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:80361", "names": ["Ranatensin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ranatensin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:47641", "names": ["6-{[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1-benzofuran-6-yl]oxy}-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylhexan-1-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-{[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1-benzofuran-6-yl]oxy}-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylhexan-1-amine", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "MESH:D010752", "names": ["Phosphoramide Mustards", "Mustards, Phosphoramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phosphoramide Mustards", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:176735", "names": ["inorganic lead salt", "inorganic lead salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic lead salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C512049", "names": ["hydroxycut"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycut", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33443", "names": ["halogen oxoanion", "halogen oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halogen oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C091682", "names": ["(N-5-(4-nitrobenzofurazan-7-yl)lysyl(8))cyclosporine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(N-5-(4-nitrobenzofurazan-7-yl)lysyl(8))cyclosporine", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:23696", "names": ["Dichloranilin", "dichloroaniline", "dichloroanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichloroaniline", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:78679", "names": ["D-ribose 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-ribose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23806", "names": ["dimethylaniline", "dimethylanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylaniline", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:136574", "names": ["EpDTE", "EpDoTE", "epoxydocosatetraenoic acid", "epoxydocosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxydocosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:37146", "names": ["molybdopterin dinucleotide", "molybdopterin dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdopterin dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53665", "names": ["oxazinoquinoline", "oxazinoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazinoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37614", "names": ["alkenyl group", "alkenyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43748", "names": ["6-ethyl-5-[(2S)-1-(3-methoxypropyl)-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-ethyl-5-[(2S)-1-(3-methoxypropyl)-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:35799", "names": ["bilin", "Bilin", "biline", "bilatriene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bilin", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:60466", "names": ["a peptide", "peptide zwitterion", "peptide zwitterions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33257", "names": ["secondary amide", "secondary amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secondary amide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D062610", "names": ["Fungal Polysaccharide", "Polysaccharide, Fungal", "Fungal Polysaccharides", "Polysaccharides, Fungal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fungal Polysaccharides", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51339", "names": ["adamantanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adamantanes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:59737", "names": ["nucleotide-sugar oxoanion", "nucleotide-sugar oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-sugar oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33873", "names": ["idaric acids", "idaric acid derivative", "idaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64365", "names": ["aralkylamino compound", "aralkylamino compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aralkylamino compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35239", "names": ["ADP-sugar", "ADP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46665", "names": ["riebeckite", "Riebeckite", "Riebeckite asbestos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "riebeckite", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86703", "names": ["lignin cw compound-196"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-196", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33356", "names": ["group 8 elements", "iron group element", "iron group elements", "iron group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D018089", "names": ["Superantigen", "superantigen", "superantigens", "Superantigens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Superantigens", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33420", "names": ["diatomic carbon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic carbon", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39305", "names": ["imidazodiazepine", "imidazodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:49052", "names": ["ureidocarboxylic acid", "(carbamoylamino)carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ureidocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:19579", "names": ["2-fluoroethyl methanesulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-fluoroethyl methanesulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:35310", "names": ["carotenone", "carotenones", "oxocarotenoids", "ketocarotenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carotenone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37171", "names": ["silanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silanols", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:180686", "names": ["6-Thioguanosine monophosphate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-Thioguanosine monophosphate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C515661", "names": ["3-(2-(2,2-dimethylpropylsulfanyl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-(2,2-dimethylpropylsulfanyl)pyridin-3-yl)-N-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)acrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:82778", "names": ["citrate-coated Ag NP", "citrate-coated Ag NPs", "citrate-coated Ag nanoparticle", "citrate-coated Ag nanoparticles", "citrate-coated silver nanoparticle", "citrate-coated silver nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrate-coated silver nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:YM80ODM9PD", "names": ["Β-HCH", "Β-BHC", "b-HCH", "b-BHC", "beta-BHC", "beta-666", "beta-HCH", "Β-lindane", "b-Lindane", "beta-lindane", "beta-Lindane", "beta-hexachloran", "beta-hexachlorobenzene", "b-Benzene hexachloride", "Β-benzene hexachloride", "b-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "Β-hexachlorocyclohexane", "beta-Benzene hexachloride", "beta-benzene hexachloride", "BETA-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE", "beta-hexachlorocyclohexane", "beta-Hexachlorocyclohexane", ".BETA.-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE", "(+--)-beta-hexachlorocyclohexane", "b-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "Β-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "beta-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "beta-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "trans-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "trans-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, beta-", "(1r,2t,3c,4t,5c,6t)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1Α,2β,3α,4β,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1a,2b,3a,4b,5a,6b)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1alpha,2beta,3alpha,4beta,5alpha,6beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1alpha,2beta,3alpha,4beta,5alpha,6beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1 alpha,2 beta,3 alpha,4 beta,5 alpha,6 beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": ".BETA.-HEXACHLOROCYCLOHEXANE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C000595230", "names": ["HYDAMTIQ compound", "9-hydroxyl-2-dimethylaminomethylthieno(2,3-c)isoquinolin-5(4H)-one", "2-((dimethylamino)methyl)-9-hydroxythieno(2,3-c)isoquinolin-5(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-((dimethylamino)methyl)-9-hydroxythieno(2,3-c)isoquinolin-5(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59855", "names": ["A. haemolyticus strain 61 O-PS repeating unit", "A. haemolyticus strain 61 O-specific polysaccharide", "Acinetobacter haemolyticus strain 61 O-PS repeating unit", "[3)-beta-D-QuiNAc4N[(S)-3-hydroxybutyryl]-(1->4)-beta-D-ManNAcA-(1->4)-beta-D-GulNAc3OAcA(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-QuipNAc4N[(S)-3-hydroxybutyryl]-(1->4)-beta-D-ManpNAcA-(1->4)-beta-D-GulpNAc3OAcA(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A. haemolyticus strain 61 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:41173", "names": ["1-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-3-{4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}propan-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-3-{4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}propan-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:26551", "names": ["ribaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23875", "names": ["dolichol phosphate", "dolichol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolichol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52532", "names": ["meso-meso-diporphyrin", "meso-meso biporphyrin", "meso-meso-diporphyrins", "meso-meso biporphyrins", "meso-meso-linked porphyrin", "meso-meso-linked porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "meso-meso-diporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760709", "names": ["Artemin", "NEUBLASTIN", "Artemin (pharmacologic substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Artemin (pharmacologic substance)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86683", "names": ["lignin cw compound-130"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-130", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C1541529", "names": ["XL999", "XL-999", "SSKI XL999", "FGFR/VEGFR/PDGFR/FLT3/SRC Inhibitor XL999", "Spectrum Selective Kinase Inhibitor XL999"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "XL999", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C121755", "names": ["PPOH cpd", "6-(2-propargyloxyphenyl)hexanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(2-propargyloxyphenyl)hexanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:75878", "names": ["cyclic oligonucleotide", "cyclic oligonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic oligonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D013962", "names": ["thyroid", "Thyroid", "THYROID", "dried thyroid", "Thyroid (USP)", "thyroid (USP)", "Dried Thyroid", "Thyroid, Dried", "desiccated thyroid", "thyroid desiccated", "Thyroideum Siccatum", "Thyroid, Unspecified", "THYROID, UNSPECIFIED", "Dried Thyroid Extract", "Extract, Dried Thyroid", "Thyroid Extract, Dried", "Desiccated Thyroid Gland", "desiccated thyroid gland", "Thyroid Gland, Desiccated", "Dessicated Thyroid Extract", "Desiccated Thyroid Extract", "Thyroid Extract, Desiccated", "dried thyroid in powder form"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thyroid (USP)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C4331267", "names": ["MK-1454", "MK 1454", "STING agonist MK-1454", "STING Agonist MK-1454"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MK-1454", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:FPW3780T3E", "names": ["setrusumab", "SETRUSUMAB", "Setrusumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SETRUSUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51162", "names": ["oxonium ylide", "oxonium ylides", "iluro de oxonio", "ylure d'oxonium", "iluros de oxonio"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxonium ylide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:183509", "names": ["branched-chain FA-CoA(4-)", "branched-chain FA-coenzyme A(4-)", "branched-chain fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "branched-chain fatty acyl-CoAs(4-)", "branched-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A(4-)", "branched-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme As(4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46424", "names": ["5-{[(2-amino-9H-purin-6-yl)oxy]methyl}pyrrolidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{[(2-amino-9H-purin-6-yl)oxy]methyl}pyrrolidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:49643", "names": ["(2R)-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPANOIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:86627", "names": ["G b G c CA acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b G c CA acetate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C4530556", "names": ["adalimumab-adbm", "Adalimumab-adbm", "adalimumab-adbm (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adalimumab-adbm", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26390", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:43833", "names": ["N-({4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-valine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-valine", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:76783", "names": ["DNA random copolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DNA random copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432235", "names": ["Pegylated Recombinant Human Arginase I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pegylated Recombinant Human Arginase I", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:27323", "names": ["xanthommatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthommatins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33793", "names": ["dN", "dNuc", "canonical deoxyribonucleoside residue", "common 2'-deoxyribonucleoside residue", "standard deoxyribonucleoside residues", "canonical deoxyribonucleoside residues", "common 2'-deoxyribonucleoside residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canonical deoxyribonucleoside residue", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:74978", "names": ["panaxoside", "ginsenoside", "panaxosides", "ginsenosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ginsenoside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C4727756", "names": ["Tefibazumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tefibazumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:83821", "names": ["modified amino acids", "amino acid derivative", "amino acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:31936", "names": ["Insidon (TN)", "Opipramol hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Opipramol hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:T6K4P3HIU8", "names": ["Balugrastim", "BALUGRASTIM", "balugrastim", "Serum albumin (human), fusion protein with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (human)", "Human serum albumin (585 residues) fusion protein with des-(1-alanine,37-valine,38-serine,39-gutamic acid)-human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (pluripoietin)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BALUGRASTIM", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:176878", "names": ["GlyTouCan G03785NN", "WURCS=2.0/4,13,12/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-4-4-4-4-4/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G03785NN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47033", "names": ["antiaromatic annulene", "antiaromatic annulenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antiaromatic annulene", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:38776", "names": ["imidazoquinoline", "imidazoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D000067048", "names": ["Ghee"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ghee", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:44070", "names": ["5-[(methylamino)methyl]uridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-[(methylamino)methyl]uridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:28105", "names": ["4-chlorobenzaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-chlorobenzaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:145555", "names": ["macropolylide", "macropolylides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macropolylide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47236", "names": ["(2S)-2-(3-{2-bromo-5-[(2,4-diaminopyrimidin-1-ium-5-yl)methyl]-3-methoxyphenoxy}propyl)pentanedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-(3-{2-bromo-5-[(2,4-diaminopyrimidin-1-ium-5-yl)methyl]-3-methoxyphenoxy}propyl)pentanedioate", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:21924", "names": ["O-(ADP-ribosyl)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(ADP-ribosyl)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25362", "names": ["elemental molecule", "homoatomic molecule", "homoatomic molecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental molecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52404", "names": ["quinomethane", "quinomethanes", "quinone methanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinomethanes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27014", "names": ["tocoquinone-10"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tocoquinone-10", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:136438", "names": ["D-thioglucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-thioglucoside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46451", "names": ["5-{[ethyl(methyl)amino]methyl}-2-methylpyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{[ethyl(methyl)amino]methyl}-2-methylpyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:59099", "names": ["1,2,3-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3-triazines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741547", "names": ["Common carp", "COMMON CARP", "common carp allergenic extract", "Cyprinus carpio allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "common carp allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52500", "names": ["cobyrinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobyrinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26178", "names": ["polyester", "polyesters", "polyester macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyester macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:81596", "names": ["Cytochrome cL", "Ferricytochrome cL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cytochrome cL", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:62067", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1-3)-[alpha-D-Fuc-(1-4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1-2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1-2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1-]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Fuc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Fucp-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Fucp-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:22713", "names": ["arenesulfonates", "arenesulfonate oxoanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arenesulfonate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C088453", "names": ["Celsior"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Celsior", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36938", "names": ["(14)N", "(14)7N", "nitrogen-14", "nitrogen-14 atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-14 atom", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:25002", "names": ["lactosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lactosamines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:72812", "names": ["OxoODE", "oxooctadecadienoic acid", "ketooctadecadienoic acid", "oxooctadecadienoic acids", "ketooctadecadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxooctadecadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37409", "names": ["crown", "corona", "couronne", "coronand", "coronands", "crown compound", "crown compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "crown compound", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C082419", "names": ["LHRH, Leu(6)-des-Et-GlyNH2(10)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LHRH, Leu(6)-des-Et-GlyNH2(10)-", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C548433", "names": ["1-(acetyloxy)-3,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10-octahydro-10-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-7-(3-methylpenta-2,4-dien-1-yl)naphtho(1,8a-c)furan-3,5-diyl dibutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(acetyloxy)-3,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10-octahydro-10-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-7-(3-methylpenta-2,4-dien-1-yl)naphtho(1,8a-c)furan-3,5-diyl dibutanoate", "shortest_name_length": 138} {"curie": "CHEBI:131644", "names": ["oxopregnane", "ketopregnane", "oxopregnanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketopregnane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21060", "names": ["mannose phosphate", "mannose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C041348", "names": ["tcdA protein, Clostridium difficile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tcdA protein, Clostridium difficile", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C552889", "names": ["CyPPA cpd", "cyclohexyl-(2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexyl-(2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:68768", "names": ["chaetoglocin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chaetoglocin C", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40875", "names": ["[2-(3-dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ylphenyl)-1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl]bis(phosphonic acid)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2-(3-dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ylphenyl)-1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl]bis(phosphonic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:71061", "names": ["octasaccharide derivative", "octasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:49074", "names": ["propan-3-olide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propan-3-olide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:55383", "names": ["camphorsulfonate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "camphorsulfonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:28246", "names": ["alpha-Fuc-(1->4)-[beta-Gal-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Fuc-(1->4)-[beta-Gal-(1->3)]-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "UMLS:C0086555", "names": ["LICORICE", "licorice", "Licorice", "liquorice", "Liquorice", "glycyrrhiza", "GLYCYRRHIZA", "Glycyrrhiza", "Glycyrrhizia", "Chinese licorice", "Glycyrrhizae Radix", "glycyrrhiza extract", "GLYCYRRHIZA EXTRACT", "Licorice (substance)", "licorice (medication)", "Licorice-containing product", "Liquorice-containing product", "Product containing Glycyrrhiza (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "licorice", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C075975", "names": ["Wormseed Oil", "Chenopodium Oil", "Chenopodium oil", "Oils, Chenopodium", "oil of Chenopodium", "American wormseed oil", "Chenopodium oil (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oil of Chenopodium", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52188", "names": ["meso-substituted porphyrin", "meso-substituted porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "meso-substituted porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:23424", "names": ["cyanides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanides", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45831", "names": ["5-phenyl-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-phenyl-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:36807", "names": ["Hydrochlorid", "hydrochloride", "hydrochlorides", "hydrochloride salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:78584", "names": ["AFXBO-CG", "Aflatoxin B1 exo-cysteinylglycine conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 exo-cysteinylglycine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33329", "names": ["silicon hydride", "silicon hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon hydride", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C112381", "names": ["Cys-LT", "cysteinyl leukotriene", "cysteinyl-leukotriene", "cysteinyl leukotrienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cysteinyl-leukotriene", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:133727", "names": ["1,7-dimethylurate anion", "1,7-dimethylurate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,7-dimethylurate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38089", "names": ["15-hydroxy steroid", "15-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "15-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756160", "names": ["RHODOTORULA MUCILAGINOSA", "Rhodotorula mucilaginosa", "Rhodotorula mucilaginosa allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rhodotorula mucilaginosa allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:35582", "names": ["isoindole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoindole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:50967", "names": ["non-covalently-bound molecular entity", "non-covalently-bound molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "non-covalently-bound molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "UMLS:C2745478", "names": ["AM103", "AM 103", "AM-103"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AM103", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:176879", "names": ["GlyTouCan G03793VU", "WURCS=2.0/3,9,8/[axxxxm-1x_1-5][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-1-1-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G03793VU", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C1095890", "names": ["WORMWOOD", "Wormwood", "wormwood", "wormwood extract", "Wormwood Extract", "Artemisia Extract", "Artemisia (Wormwood)", "Artemisia Absinthium L.", "Artemisia absinthium extract", "Artemisia Absinthium Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "wormwood extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701762", "names": ["Periplaneta americana", "PERIPLANETA AMERICANA", "American cockroach allergenic extract", "Periplaneta americana allergenic extract", "Allergenic extract- cockroach periplaneta americana", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT- COCKROACH PERIPLANETA AMERICANA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "American cockroach allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:52362", "names": ["ortho-fused heteroarene", "ortho-fused heteroarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused heteroarene", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:22178", "names": ["acetohydroximate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetohydroximate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51270", "names": ["tetracenes", "naphthacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38279", "names": ["Carboran", "carborane", "carboranes", "Carbaboran", "carbaboranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carborane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:62943", "names": ["prostanoid anion", "prostanoid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prostanoid anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86812", "names": ["lignin cw compound-29"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-29", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:62774", "names": ["(1->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharide", "(1->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->4)-beta-D-xylooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:25850", "names": ["pantothenyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pantothenyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46746", "names": ["triazolopyridine", "triazolopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:44352", "names": ["5-methyl-2'-O-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]uridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyl-2'-O-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]uridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:63406", "names": ["ketotetrose derivative", "ketotetrose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketotetrose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86799", "names": ["lignin cw compound-272"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-272", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:72565", "names": ["imidazotetrazine", "imidazotetrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazotetrazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:64419", "names": ["meroterpenoid", "meroterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "meroterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C576268", "names": ["DIMN compound", "6-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)-N-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)nicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)-N-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)nicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63470", "names": ["sulfur-containing amino-acid anion", "sulfur-containing amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur-containing amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:23905", "names": ["monoatomic anion", "monoatomic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic anion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:59417", "names": ["P. mirabilis O6 O-PS repeating unit", "P. mirabilis O6 O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis O6 O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-[alpha-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[alpha-D-GlcpA-(1->3)]-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "(->4)-[[alpha-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->)]n", "(->4)-[[alpha-D-GlcpA-(1->3)]-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis O6 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:31226", "names": ["Apafant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Apafant", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26677", "names": ["silicon compounds", "silicon molecular entity", "silicon molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51288", "names": ["tetracenequinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracenequinone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:27608", "names": ["beta-Aminopropion aldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-Aminopropion aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:86633", "names": ["G b S c CA acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b S c CA acetate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:40021", "names": ["[4-(4-HYDROXY-3-IODO-PHENOXY)-3,5-DIIODO-PHENYL]-ACETIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4-(4-HYDROXY-3-IODO-PHENOXY)-3,5-DIIODO-PHENYL]-ACETIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "MESH:C000720847", "names": ["PCC-0105002"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PCC-0105002", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:15193", "names": ["tartrate(2-)", "rel-(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tartrate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37058", "names": ["ribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "ribonucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:37279", "names": ["praseodymium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "praseodymium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:75774", "names": ["L-galactoside", "L-galactosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-galactoside", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:83159", "names": ["CuO nanoparticle", "cupric oxide nanoparticle", "copper(II) oxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper(II) oxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:63362", "names": ["glycosylmannose derivative", "glycosylmannose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylmannose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:52198", "names": ["meso-borylporphyrin", "meso-borylporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "meso-borylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:132924", "names": ["sulfoglycolithocholate", "glycolithocholate sulfate", "sulfoglycolithocholate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfoglycolithocholate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35281", "names": ["betaines", "onium betaine", "onium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "onium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37872", "names": ["octanediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octanediol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38643", "names": ["6-isopentenylaminopurine", "6-isopentenylaminopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-isopentenylaminopurine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:20960", "names": ["galactose phosphate", "galactose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133558", "names": ["HPOTrE(1-)", "hydroperoxyoctadecatrienoate", "hydroperoxyoctadecatrienoates", "a hydroperoxy-octadecatrienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyoctadecatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:21603", "names": ["n-acetylaralkylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "n-acetylaralkylamine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39905", "names": ["(5-{[(2R)-1-(4-{3-[(2-methoxybenzyl)oxy]propoxy}phenyl)-6-oxopiperazin-2-yl]methoxy}-1H-indol-1-yl)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5-{[(2R)-1-(4-{3-[(2-methoxybenzyl)oxy]propoxy}phenyl)-6-oxopiperazin-2-yl]methoxy}-1H-indol-1-yl)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:64609", "names": ["DNIC", "Fe(NO)2", "dinitrosyl-iron complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrosyl-iron complex", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C0086079", "names": ["Cryptenamine", "cryptenamine", "CRYPTENAMINE", "Cryptenamine (substance)", "cryptenamine preparations", "cryptenamine preparations (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cryptenamine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48150", "names": ["organosiloxane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosiloxane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25534", "names": ["nicotinic acid nucleotide", "nicotinic acid nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinic acid nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33646", "names": ["alkadiene", "alkadienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkadiene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33743", "names": ["manganese group molecular entity", "manganese group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:47318", "names": ["6-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-5-carbaldehyde O-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole-5-carbaldehyde O-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxime", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:36987", "names": ["3'-deoxyribonucleoside", "3'-deoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:U9JLP7V031", "names": ["LEBRIKIZUMAB", "Lebrikizumab", "lebrikizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LEBRIKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51819", "names": ["ATTO 565", "ATTO 565 free acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATTO 565", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:132213", "names": ["dp4", "heparin tetrasaccharide", "heparin tetrasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin tetrasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35379", "names": ["glycosylpentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylpentose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D010618", "names": ["phenanthroline", "Phenanthroline", "Phenanthrolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenanthrolines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37176", "names": ["mononuclear hydride", "mononuclear hydrides", "mononuclear parent hydride", "mononuclear parent hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononuclear parent hydride", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:53480124", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:39964", "names": ["1,2-dideoxyribofuranose 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dideoxyribofuranose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:42871", "names": ["(2S)-3-(3-pyridyl)propyl 1-(3,3-dimethyl-1,2-dioxopentyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-3-(3-pyridyl)propyl 1-(3,3-dimethyl-1,2-dioxopentyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:133873", "names": ["tensyuic acid", "tensyuic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tensyuic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167294", "names": ["TG 14:0_16:0_18:1", "TAG 14:0_16:0_18:1", "TG(14:0_16:0_18:1)", "TAG(14:0_16:0_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 14:0_16:0_18:1", "triacylglycerol(14:0_16:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 14:0_16:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:66938", "names": ["keto-D-gluconic acid", "keto-D-gluconic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keto-D-gluconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C439425", "names": ["MPB-91", "5-butyl-6-hydroxy-10-chlorobenzo(c)quinolizinium chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-butyl-6-hydroxy-10-chlorobenzo(c)quinolizinium chloride", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46670", "names": ["Serpentine", "serpentine mineral", "serpentine minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "serpentine mineral", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86710", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2011"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2011", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:87200", "names": ["dicarboximide antifungal agent", "dicarboximide antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboximide antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:53269", "names": ["PNaA", "polysodiumacrylate", "Sodium polyacrylate", "polysodium acrylate", "Sodium poly acrylate", "poly(sodiumacrylate)", "poly(sodium acrylate)", "Polyacrylate sodium salt", "Polyacrylic acid, sodium salt", "Poly(acrylic acid), sodium salt", "poly(sodium acrylate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(sodium acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:42182", "names": ["4-{[5-(cyclohexylmethoxy)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[5-(cyclohexylmethoxy)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "CHEBI:64436", "names": ["arugosin", "arugosins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arugosin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:24034", "names": ["feruloyl-polysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "feruloyl-polysaccharides", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:27347", "names": ["xylonolactone", "xylonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24175", "names": ["galacturonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25627", "names": ["18:2", "C18:2", "FA (18:2)", "octadecadienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51447", "names": ["organic univalent group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic univalent group", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:49138", "names": ["fluoro sugar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoro sugar", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25930", "names": ["peptidyl-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-serine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:45976", "names": ["(4S)-2-{(R)-carboxy-[(2-thien-2-ylacetyl)amino]methyl}-5-methylene-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-2-{(R)-carboxy-[(2-thien-2-ylacetyl)amino]methyl}-5-methylene-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 112} {"curie": "CHEBI:133719", "names": ["hydroxyoctanoate", "hydroxycaprylate", "hydroxyoctanoates", "hydroxycaprylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyoctanoate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:91216", "names": ["oxadiazoloquinoxaline", "oxadiazoloquinoxalines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxadiazoloquinoxaline", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:52849", "names": ["organic heterocyclic ring", "organic heterocyclic rings", "organic heteromonocyclic ring", "organic heteromonocyclic rings"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heteromonocyclic ring", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C0015833", "names": ["FENNEL", "fennel", "Fennel", "Sweet fennel", "Fennel, sweet", "fennel extract", "Fennel extract", "Florence fennel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fennel extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:79342", "names": ["aralkylglucosinolic acid", "aralkylglucosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aralkylglucosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:53352", "names": ["chromium chloride", "chromium chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium chloride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33731", "names": ["cluster", "clusters", "cluster compound", "cluster compounds", "polynuclear clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cluster", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C555027", "names": ["J-7 compound", "methyl 5-chloro-4,5-didehydrojasmonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 5-chloro-4,5-didehydrojasmonate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38252", "names": ["phorbines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phorbines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:167376", "names": ["pyrazinone", "pyrazinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazinone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C568957", "names": ["4-chloro-MPPEP-acetic acid", "(4-chloro-2-((2-methyl-5-(propylsulfonyl)phenyl)ethynyl)phenoxy)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-chloro-2-((2-methyl-5-(propylsulfonyl)phenyl)ethynyl)phenoxy)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:26761", "names": ["steroid antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86762", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2072"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2072", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:62196", "names": ["polysaccharide acid anion", "polysaccharide acid anions", "polysaccharide acid oxoanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysaccharide acid oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:74095", "names": ["polyprenyl phospho polysaccharide", "polyprenyl phospho polysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl phospho polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C050815", "names": ["PPACK-thrombin", "Phe-Pro-Arg-AACK-thrombin", "thrombin-Phe-Pro-Arg-AACK", "Phe-Pro-Arg-chloromethyl ketone-thrombin", "phenylalanyl-prolyl-arginine chloromethyl ketone-thrombin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylalanyl-prolyl-arginine chloromethyl ketone-thrombin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50811", "names": ["CNH", "carbon nanohorn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon nanohorn", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35734", "names": ["ruthenium compounds", "ruthenium molecular entity", "ruthenium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ruthenium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:21532", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyllipopolysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyllipopolysaccharides", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:48618", "names": ["tricycloalkane", "tricycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:59126", "names": ["sulfanylbenzoic acid", "mercaptobenzoic acid", "sulfanylbenzoic acids", "mercaptobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfanylbenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:79322", "names": ["thia-alkylglucosinolic acid", "thia-alkylglucosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thia-alkylglucosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:36510", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-(1->6)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-(1->6)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 140} {"curie": "CHEBI:63565", "names": ["hexasaccharide derivative", "hexasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:190424", "names": ["inorganic molybdenum salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic molybdenum salt", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:Y9UQ37XT2T", "names": ["abrilumab", "ABRILUMAB", "Abrilumab", "Immunoglobulin G, Anti-(Human Integrin Alpha4beta7) (Human Monoclonal Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ABRILUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:82278", "names": ["Creosotes", "Coal tar creosote"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Coal tar creosote", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:139348", "names": ["heparin hexasaccharide", "heparin hexasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin hexasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47003", "names": ["leucine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leucine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53737", "names": ["d8-PMMA", "d8-PMMA macromolecule", "perdeuterated poly(methyl methacrylate)", "poly[((2)H3)methyl 2-((2)H3)methyl((2)H2)prop-2-enoate]", "poly[1-((2)H3)methyl-1-{[((2)H3)methyloxy]carbonyl}((2)H2)ethane-1,2-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "d8-PMMA macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:21619", "names": ["N-acetylneuraminate", "N-acetylneuraminates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylneuraminates", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35738", "names": ["MAA", "mycosporine-like amino acid", "mycosporine-like amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycosporine-like amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36863", "names": ["22-hydroxy steroid", "22-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "22-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:90120", "names": ["indigo carmine(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indigo carmine(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35819", "names": ["BCFA", "BCFAs", "branched fatty acid", "branched fatty acids", "Branched chain fatty acid", "branched-chain fatty acid", "branched-chain fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51031", "names": ["organic calcium salt", "organic calcium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic calcium salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:140159", "names": ["D-hexose phosphate", "D-hexose phosphate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-hexose phosphate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53304", "names": ["poly(3-methoxythiophene)", "poly(3-methoxy thiophene)", "poly(3-methoxythiene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(3-methoxythiophene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-methoxythiophene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23867", "names": ["12:1", "C12:1", "Dodecensaeure", "lauroleic acid", "dodecenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33299", "names": ["alkaline earth compounds", "alkaline-earth compounds", "alkaline earth molecular entity", "alkaline earth molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25375", "names": ["monamines", "monoamines", "monoamine molecular messenger"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoamine molecular messenger", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4744620", "names": ["IVIgGM", "ivIgGMA", "Immunoglobulin GMA", "IgM-enriched Immunoglobulin", "IgM-enriched immunoglobulins", "IgM-enriched Immunoglobulins", "Immunoglobulin M-enriched Immunoglobulins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IVIgGM", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:53388", "names": ["PHB", "PHBs", "polyhydroxybutyrate", "polyhydroxy butyrate", "polyhydroxybutyrates", "Polyhydroxybutyrates", "poly(hydroxybutyrate)", "polyhydroxy butyrates", "Poly(hydroxybutyrates)", "poly(hydroxy butyrate)", "poly(hydroxybutyrate)s", "poly(hydroxy butyrate)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(hydroxybutyrate)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:U946SH95EE", "names": ["Shuifeiji", "Milk thistle", "MILK THISTLE", "Milk Thistle", "milk thistle", "milk thistles", "Carduus Marianus", "Silybum marianum", "Carduus marianus", "milkthistle extract", "milk thistle extract", "Milk thistle extract", "Milk Thistle Extract", "milk-thistle extract", "Milk Thistle Silymarin", "Silybum marianum extract", "Silybum Marianum Extract", "milk thistle (medication)", "Silybum marianum (substance)", "Saint Mary's Thistle Extract", "milk thistle (Silybum marianum)", "Silybum marianum extract (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MILK THISTLE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D016578", "names": ["Crack", "rock cocaine", "cocaine crack", "Crack cocaine", "COCAINE CRACK", "Crack Cocaine", "crack cocaine", "Cocaine, Crack", "Rocks - cocaine", "Cocaine freebase", "free base cocaine", "Cocaine freebase (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Crack Cocaine", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:22062", "names": ["S-nitrosyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-nitrosyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:40476", "names": ["2-amino-3-methyl-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylbutan-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-3-methyl-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylbutan-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:167107", "names": ["estrane conjugate", "an estrane conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "estrane conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:25272", "names": ["methyladenine", "methyladenines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33804", "names": ["gluconates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gluconates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51253", "names": ["cyclyl group", "cyclic group", "cyclyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclyl group", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60498", "names": ["[3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:18504", "names": ["beta-1,3-1,4-glucan", "(1->3,1->4)-beta-D-glucan", "(1->3,1->4)-beta-D-glucans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->3,1->4)-beta-D-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:82567", "names": ["Polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:24347", "names": ["glycerates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:28402", "names": ["quercetin 3-(2G-xylosylrutinoside)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin 3-(2G-xylosylrutinoside)", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:47883", "names": ["cyclic pentapyrrole", "cyclic pentapyrroles", "macrocyclic pentapyrrole", "macrocyclic pentapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic pentapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:39633", "names": ["1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:59758", "names": ["omega-amino FA", "omega-amino fatty acid", "omega-amino fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-amino fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38921", "names": ["pyridoquinoline", "pyridoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43390", "names": ["2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:60529", "names": ["ergoline alkaloid", "ergoline alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ergoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726680", "names": ["Remtolumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Remtolumab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:62560", "names": ["[4)-D-GlcA-(1->4)-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C000625749", "names": ["3,4-dihydrovernoniyne-4-O-beta-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-dihydrovernoniyne-4-O-beta-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:26871", "names": ["terpene alkaloid", "terpene alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpene alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:35362", "names": ["hydrazide", "hydrazides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrazide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:167218", "names": ["PC O-16:1_18:1", "PC(O-16:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine O-16:1_18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(O-16:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-16:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D053610", "names": ["Opiate", "Opiates", "Opium alkaloid", "Opium Alkaloids", "opium alkaloids", "alkaloids opium", "opiate alkaloid", "Opiate Alkaloids", "Alkaloid Opiates", "alkaloids opiate", "Opiates, Alkaloid", "Alkaloids, Opiate", "Opium alkaloid (substance)", "Opium alkaloid-containing product", "Product containing opium alkaloid (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Opiate Alkaloids", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:52363", "names": ["naphthyl ketone", "naphthyl ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthyl ketone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26984", "names": ["threonic acid", "(R*,S*)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid", "2,3,4-trihydroxy-(threo)-butanoic acid", "rel-(2R,3S)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C519128", "names": ["naphtho(1,2-a)pyrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphtho(1,2-a)pyrene", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:93H20IU3DN", "names": ["CALCIUM GLUBIONATE", "Calcium glubionate anhydrous", "CALCIUM GLUBIONATE ANHYDROUS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CALCIUM GLUBIONATE ANHYDROUS", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C4727750", "names": ["Somatropin pegol", "Somatropin Pegol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Somatropin pegol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47406", "names": ["(2S)-1-[4-({4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-[4-({4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "MESH:C031884", "names": ["CPB protein, Clostridium perfringens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CPB protein, Clostridium perfringens", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:53010", "names": ["nucleoside 2'-phosphate", "Nucleoside 2'-phosphate", "nucleoside 2'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside 2'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:132415", "names": ["O(3)-(poly[(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl)-L-serine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(3)-(poly[(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl)-L-serine residue", "shortest_name_length": 192} {"curie": "CHEBI:24793", "names": ["indoledione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indoledione", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86907", "names": ["monoethyl malonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoethyl malonate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:142028", "names": ["gibberellin norketone", "gibberellin norketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gibberellin norketone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:90YIEHRFJ9", "names": ["MAGROLIMAB", "Magrolimab", "magrolimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MAGROLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C110190", "names": ["2,2-phenyl-3,3a-dihydro-4-oxo-5-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methylpyrazolo(1,5-d)(1,2,4)triazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2-phenyl-3,3a-dihydro-4-oxo-5-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methylpyrazolo(1,5-d)(1,2,4)triazine", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:59475", "names": ["6-O-acyl-D-glucose", "6-O-acyl-D-glucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-acyl-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:27443", "names": ["4-amino-1,2-dihydropyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-1,2-dihydropyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:25470", "names": ["naphthalenedisulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenedisulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:30849", "names": ["L-Ara", "L-arabinose", "L-arabino-pentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-arabinose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C009674", "names": ["ribosome inactivating protein, Viscum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribosome inactivating protein, Viscum", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:37429", "names": ["aldonolactone phosphate", "aldonolactone phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonolactone phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C575077", "names": ["LM11A-31"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LM11A-31", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38835", "names": ["xanthenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C493322", "names": ["p(SA-RA)", "Poly(sebacic acid-co-ricinoleic acid)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Poly(sebacic acid-co-ricinoleic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139902", "names": ["Lacutamab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lacutamab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:190423", "names": ["organic manganese salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic manganese salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21144", "names": ["FeS iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FeS iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25500", "names": ["neopterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neopterins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:85249", "names": ["Cellosize", "hydroxyethylcellulose", "Hydroxyethyl cellulose", "Cellulose hydroxyethylate", "Cellulose hydroxyethyl ether", "2-Hydroxyethyl cellulose ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyethylcellulose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:62175", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:40238", "names": ["2-[5-amino-2-(3-methylphenyl)-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[5-amino-2-(3-methylphenyl)-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 124} {"curie": "CHEBI:24471", "names": ["halogen compounds", "halogen molecular entity", "halogen molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halogen molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C112266", "names": ["mrz-2576", "mrz-2-576", "MRZ 2-576"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MRZ 2-576", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26066", "names": ["phosphonate", "phosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51998", "names": ["fulvenos", "fulvenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fulvenes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C578831", "names": ["umbelliferone 6-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "umbelliferone 6-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:58932", "names": ["Zwitterionic polysialic acid acetylated at O-9"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Zwitterionic polysialic acid acetylated at O-9", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:48208", "names": ["nucleoside monophosphate analogue", "nucleoside monophosphate analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside monophosphate analogue", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:131896", "names": ["graphite nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graphite nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:39033", "names": ["PIPES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PIPES", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D008298", "names": ["Maleates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Maleates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:24965", "names": ["ketodeoxyhexose", "deoxyketohexose", "deoxyketohexoses", "ketodeoxyhexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyketohexose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52201", "names": ["PdTPTBP", "palladium(II) meso-tetraphenyl-tetrabenzoporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium(II) meso-tetraphenyl-tetrabenzoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C453459", "names": ["AMD6221", "AMD-6221", "AMD 6221", "(Ru(H(3)DTPA)(Cl))"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMD 6221", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:68806", "names": ["penochalasin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penochalasin A", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:20536", "names": ["5-adenylyl-2-aminoadipic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-adenylyl-2-aminoadipic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:33328", "names": ["silicic acids", "silicon oxoacid", "silicon oxoacids", "oxoacids of silicon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:75901", "names": ["arsenic sulfide", "arsenic sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760811", "names": ["BMS-945429"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BMS-945429", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:19938", "names": ["3-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:37092", "names": ["2'-deoxycytidine phosphate", "2'-deoxycytidine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxycytidine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33315", "names": ["elemental helium", "monoatomic helium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic helium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:18845", "names": ["1'-glycosyl-L-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1'-glycosyl-L-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:21315", "names": ["L-glutamyl-5-poly(ADP-ribose)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glutamyl-5-poly(ADP-ribose)", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:23957", "names": ["erythroses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythroses", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86687", "names": ["lignin cw compound-134"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-134", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:64809", "names": ["tetrahydroxycyclohexanone", "tetrahydroxycyclohexanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydroxycyclohexanone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:37KZM6S21G", "names": ["cerebrolysin", "CEREBROLYSIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CEREBROLYSIN", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:63473", "names": ["aromatic amino-acid anion", "aromatic amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:38975", "names": ["methylbenzene", "methylbenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbenzene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86637", "names": ["G(8-O-4)S(8-8)S(8-O-4)G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G(8-O-4)S(8-8)S(8-O-4)G", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:61940", "names": ["aroyl-CoA", "aroyl-CoAs", "aroyl-coenzyme A", "aroyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aroyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38414", "names": ["arsoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsoles", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C017506", "names": ["methylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48621", "names": ["Sep-tRNA(Sec)", "SerP-tRNA(Sec)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sep-tRNA(Sec)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36917", "names": ["polonium compounds", "polonium molecular entity", "polonium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polonium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86895", "names": ["lignin cw compound-98"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-98", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C468919", "names": ["SANT-1 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SANT-1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:52203", "names": ["beta-borylporphyrin", "beta-borylporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-borylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C534987", "names": ["biphosphinic palladacycle complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biphosphinic palladacycle complex", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:35742", "names": ["tetracarboxylic acid", "tetracarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33632", "names": ["tetraatomic aluminum", "tetraatomic aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraatomic aluminium", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C4731561", "names": ["Galcanezumab-gnlm", "GALCANEZUMAB-GNLM", "galcanezumab-GNLM", "galcanezumab-gnlm", "galcanezumab-GNLM (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galcanezumab-gnlm", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:41060", "names": ["IBANDRONATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IBANDRONATE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42928", "names": ["8-[(6-IODO-1,3-BENZODIOXOL-5-YL)THIO]-9-[3-(ISOPROPYLAMINO)PROPYL]-9H-PURIN-6-AMINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-[(6-IODO-1,3-BENZODIOXOL-5-YL)THIO]-9-[3-(ISOPROPYLAMINO)PROPYL]-9H-PURIN-6-AMINE", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "UNII:09FZ7Q0PQZ", "names": ["Gosuranemab", "gosuranemab", "GOSURANEMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GOSURANEMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24836", "names": ["inorganic oxide", "inorganic oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic oxide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37457", "names": ["phenanthryl hydrogen sulfate", "phenanthryl hydrogen sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthryl hydrogen sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:84154", "names": ["sennosides", "senna glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sennosides", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36109", "names": ["piperidinecarboxylate", "piperidinecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26632", "names": ["selenocysteines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenocysteines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24375", "names": ["glycine thiazolecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycine thiazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:38609", "names": ["indolecarboxylate", "indolecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39788", "names": ["(2S,3R)-3-ethyl-1-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-4-oxoazetidine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R)-3-ethyl-1-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]-4-oxoazetidine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:41817", "names": ["5,6-dimethyl-1-(3-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,6-dimethyl-1-(3-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:46741", "names": ["Nutlin", "Nutlins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nutlin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728190", "names": ["Kiwi fruit", "KIWI FRUIT", "kiwi fruit allergenic extract", "Actinidia chinensis fruit allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kiwi fruit allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26192", "names": ["polyoxin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyoxin A", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46899", "names": ["benzothiazine", "benzothiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiazine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24399", "names": ["glycosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35479", "names": ["alkali metal salt", "alkali metal salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkali metal salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64603", "names": ["diadenosyl polyphosphate", "diadenosyl polyphosphates", "diadenosine polyphosphate", "diadenosine polyphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diadenosyl polyphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:140919", "names": ["Type 1 DSGG", "Type 1 disialyl-paragloboside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Type 1 disialyl-paragloboside", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:145565", "names": ["macrolide lactam", "macrolide lactams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrolide lactam", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2719767", "names": ["Onabotulinumtoxina", "onabotulinumtoxinA", "ONABOTULINUMTOXINA", "OnabotulinumtoxinA", "Onabotulinumtoxin A", "OnabotulinumtoxinA (substance)", "onabotulinumtoxinA (medication)", "OnabotulinumtoxinA-containing product", "Product containing onabotulinumtoxinA (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "onabotulinumtoxinA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:41336", "names": ["5-amino-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-amino-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:86839", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3025"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3025", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37786", "names": ["acyclic phosphorus acid anhydride", "acyclic phosphorus acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic phosphorus acid anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:25579", "names": ["nonanone", "nonanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonanone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:76107", "names": ["deuterated compound", "deuterated compounds", "(2)H-labeled compound", "(2)H-labelled compound", "(2)H-labeled compounds", "(2)H-labelled compounds", "deuterium-labeled compound", "deuterium-labeled compounds", "deuterium-labelled compound", "deuterium-labelled compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deuterated compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:40240", "names": ["N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]-2-[2-(3-methylphenyl)-6-oxo-5-[(quinolin-8-ylmethyl)amino]pyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]-2-[2-(3-methylphenyl)-6-oxo-5-[(quinolin-8-ylmethyl)amino]pyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 147} {"curie": "CHEBI:62688", "names": ["fucosyl group", "fucosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33437", "names": ["chlorine oxoanion", "chlorine oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorine oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46054", "names": ["2-{4-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-3-methylthiophen-2-yl}ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{4-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-3-methylthiophen-2-yl}ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "MESH:C404200", "names": ["BPAP cpd", "1-(benzofuran-2-yl)-2-propylaminopentane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(benzofuran-2-yl)-2-propylaminopentane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:146303", "names": ["GlyTouCan G98058RD", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][u2122h_2*NCC/3=O][u1122h]/1-1-2-2-2-2-2-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G98058RD", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C555710", "names": ["chong-myung-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chong-myung-tang", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:78587", "names": ["AFXBO-SG", "Aflatoxin B1 exo-SG conjugate", "Aflatoxin B1 exo glutathione conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 exo glutathione conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40287", "names": ["7-NITROINDAZOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-NITROINDAZOLE", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4688397", "names": ["Sofituzumab vedotin", "Sofituzumab Vedotin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sofituzumab vedotin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36885", "names": ["20-oxo steroid", "20-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:191948", "names": ["pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "UMLS:C0032600", "names": ["polysorbate 20", "Polysorbate 20", "POLYSORBATE 20", "Polysorbate 20s", "20s, Polysorbate", "Polyethylene glycol 2000 Sorbitan Laurate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysorbate 20", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:80268", "names": ["Galanin-like peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Galanin-like peptide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C3268278", "names": ["Rough pigweed whole", "Careless weed whole", "Redroot pigweed whole", "Redroot amaranth whole", "Amaranthus retroflexus", "Galliaria scabra whole", "Red-root amaranth whole", "Amaranthus delilei whole", "Amaranthus rigidus whole", "Amaranthus spicatus whole", "Amaranthus bullatus whole", "Galliaria retroflexa whole", "Amaranthus bulgaricus whole", "Amaranthus johnstonii whole", "Amaranthus recurvatus whole", "Amaranthus retroflexus whole", "Amaranthus curvifolius whole", "AMARANTHUS RETROFLEXUS WHOLE", "redroot pigweed whole allergenic extract", "Amaranthus retroflexus whole allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "redroot pigweed whole allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:39267", "names": ["oxatetracycloalkane", "oxatetracycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxatetracycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D010078", "names": ["oxazine", "Oxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oxazines", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:40297", "names": ["5-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-6-[(6-morpholin-4-ylpyridin-3-yl)ethynyl]pyrimidin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-6-[(6-morpholin-4-ylpyridin-3-yl)ethynyl]pyrimidin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "CHEBI:138979", "names": ["hemisuccinate", "hemisuccinates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemisuccinate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:192507", "names": ["Effector protein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Effector protein", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C3194704", "names": ["Mite D.P.", "European house dust mite", "DERMATOPHAGOIDES PTERONYSSINUS", "Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus", "European house dust mite extract", "Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus whole", "AE-mite, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus", "European house dust mite allergenic extract", "allergenic extracts dust mite European house", "European house dust mite extract (medication)", "Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus allergenic extract", "Mite D.P. (dermatophagoides pteronyssinus) standardized", "House dust mite extract, dermatophagoides pteronyssinus", "Insects (whole body), mite dermatophagoides pteronyssinus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "European house dust mite allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24150", "names": ["galactonolactone", "galactonolactones", "galacturonic acid lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47852", "names": ["fluoroalcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoroalcohol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:150009", "names": ["compound 78"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "compound 78", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D004962", "names": ["Estrane", "Estranes", "estranes", "19 Norandrostanes", "19-Norandrostanes", "Estrane (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Estranes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:40821", "names": ["[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-[5-Fluoro-1,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2,1-benzoxaborole]-4'yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-[5-Fluoro-1,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2,1-benzoxaborole]-4'yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:76338", "names": ["tRNA oligonucleotide", "transfer RNA oligonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA oligonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D000087522", "names": ["Cyanobacteria Toxins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cyanobacteria Toxins", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33504", "names": ["alkali metal cation", "alkali metal cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkali metal cation", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35508", "names": ["steroid fundamental parent", "steroid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C2093603", "names": ["RABBIT", "Rabbit", "rabbit derived (leporine)", "rabbit allergenic extract", "rabbit allergenic extract (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rabbit allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86728", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2034"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2034", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63359", "names": ["glycosylfucose derivative", "glycosylfucose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylfucose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:18946", "names": ["1,5-lactone", "1,5-lactones", "delta-lactone", "delta-lactona", "delta-lactones", "delta-lactonas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "delta-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D001060", "names": ["aporphine", "aporphines", "Aporphines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aporphines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86777", "names": ["lignin cw compound-214"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-214", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:39279", "names": ["halomethane", "halomethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halomethane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39362", "names": ["nitrophenol", "nitrophenols", "mononitrophenol", "hydroxynitrobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononitrophenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47321", "names": ["4-(2,5-dichlorothiophen-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2,5-dichlorothiophen-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:143515", "names": ["4-amino-4-deoxyprephenic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-4-deoxyprephenic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:80186", "names": ["Magainin 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Magainin 1", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35605", "names": ["carbon oxoacid", "carbon oxoacids", "oxoacids of carbon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C558729", "names": ["N1-(n-butyl)-7-azaisoindigo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N1-(n-butyl)-7-azaisoindigo", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D017616", "names": ["Magnesium compounds", "Magnesium Compounds", "Compounds, Magnesium", "inorganic magnesium compounds", "Magnesium Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Magnesium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:20859", "names": ["C20-gibberellin", "C20-gibberellins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C20-gibberellin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D012828", "names": ["silicone", "Silicone", "silicones", "Silicones", "Silicone product", "Silicone-containing product", "Product containing silicone (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Silicones", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45870", "names": ["1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide adenine beta-methylene-dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide adenine beta-methylene-dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "MESH:C539157", "names": ["N-(4-(2-(4-(3-cyano-5-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)cyclohexyl)-3-pyridinesulfonic amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-(2-(4-(3-cyano-5-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)cyclohexyl)-3-pyridinesulfonic amide", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:86863", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3050"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3050", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:22156", "names": ["acenaphthenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acenaphthenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:JX56W9N61Q", "names": ["peginesatide", "PEGINESATIDE", "Peginesatide", "PEGINESATIDE ACETATE", "anti-anemia peginesatide", "peginesatide (medication)", "N(sup 6.21),N(sup 6.21')-(((N(sup 2),N(sup 6)-bis((omega-methoxypoly(oxyethylene))carbonyl)-L-lysyl-beta-alanyl)imino)bis(methylenecarbonyl))bis(acetylglycylglycyl-L-leucyl-L-tyrosyl-L-alanyl-L-cysteinyl-L-histidyl-L-methionylglycyl-L-prolyl-L-isoleucyl-L-threonyl-3-(naphthalen-1-yl)-L-alanyl-L-valyl-L-cysteinyl-L-glutaminyl-L-prolyl-L-leucyl-L-arginyl-N-methylglycyl-L-lysinamide) cyclic (6-15:6'-15')-bisdisulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEGINESATIDE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86716", "names": ["lignin cw compound-202"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-202", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51573", "names": ["monobromopyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monobromopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:45634", "names": ["[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl hydrogen hex-5-enylphosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl hydrogen hex-5-enylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:80113", "names": ["Syringopeptin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Syringopeptin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48886", "names": ["cycloalkenyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkenyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D006835", "names": ["hydrazone", "Hydrazone", "Hydrazones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydrazones", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63384", "names": ["ketoheptose derivative", "ketoheptose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoheptose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37246", "names": ["elemental sodium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental sodium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36307", "names": ["glycosyl alditol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl alditol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36329", "names": ["HPODE", "HPODEs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HPODE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C115985", "names": ["tetrapeptide B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrapeptide B", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40722", "names": ["2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:42859", "names": ["N-[(1R)-1-[(benzylsulfonyl)methyl]-2-{[(1S)-1-methyl-2-{[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]amino}ethyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]morpholine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1R)-1-[(benzylsulfonyl)methyl]-2-{[(1S)-1-methyl-2-{[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]amino}ethyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]morpholine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 138} {"curie": "CHEBI:48594", "names": ["biindole", "biindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biindole", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:23711", "names": ["diethyl 2-methyl-3-hydroxysuccinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diethyl 2-methyl-3-hydroxysuccinate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C053972", "names": ["micrurus venom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "micrurus venom", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24545", "names": ["16:3", "C16:3", "hexadecatrienoic acid", "hexadecatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:B932PAQ1BQ", "names": ["pidilizumab", "PIDILIZUMAB", "Pidilizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PIDILIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:71064", "names": ["dibenzodioxocine", "dibenzodioxocines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzodioxocine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:43D26MK176", "names": ["TREGALIZUMAB", "tregalizumab", "Tregalizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TREGALIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26004", "names": ["phenylpropanoid", "phenylpropanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylpropanoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:18890", "names": ["1,2-dihydroxy-7-hydroxymethylnaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dihydroxy-7-hydroxymethylnaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "UNII:A99MK953KZ", "names": ["hexanicotol", "inositolniacinate", "Inositol Niacinate", "inositol niacinate", "Inositol niacinate", "INOSITOL NIACINATE", "inositol nicotinate", "Inositol nicotinate", "inositol nicotinates", "Inositol Hexaniacinate", "inositol hexanicotinate", "Inositol hexanicotinate", "myo-inositol hexanicotinate", "mesoinositol hexanicotinate", "meso-inositol hexanicotinate", "Inositol niacinate (substance)", "inositol niacinate (medication)", "myo-inositol hexa-3-pyridinecarboxylate", "cardio-vascular agents inositol niacinate", "(1r,2R,3S,4s,5R,6S)-cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexayl hexanicotinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INOSITOL NIACINATE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53250", "names": ["polyvinylenefluoride", "poly(vinylenefluoride)", "polyvinylidenefluoride", "Polyvinylidene fluoride", "polyvinylene difluoride", "poly(vinylene fluoride)", "poly(vinylidenefluoride)", "poly(vinylidene fluoride)", "poly(1,1-difluoroethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinylene fluoride)", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C482801", "names": ["bis(acetato)(1-adamantylamine)amminedichloroplatinum(IV)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(acetato)(1-adamantylamine)amminedichloroplatinum(IV)", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:19328", "names": ["2,4',6,6'-tetranitro-4,2'-azoxytoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4',6,6'-tetranitro-4,2'-azoxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:33779", "names": ["idonic acids", "idonic acid derivative", "idonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39126", "names": ["barium ion", "barium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barium ion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43691", "names": ["1-deoxy-1-[(5-nitroso-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-D-ribito"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-deoxy-1-[(5-nitroso-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-D-ribito", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:41719", "names": ["N-cyclopentyl-N'-1,3-thiazol-2-yloxalamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-cyclopentyl-N'-1,3-thiazol-2-yloxalamide", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "MESH:C474918", "names": ["gypenoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gypenoside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37579", "names": ["acid halide", "acyl halide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl halide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C572491", "names": ["2-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)-5-(2-methylnonan-2-yl)phenol", "3-(2-hydroxy-4-(2-methylnonan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-hydroxy-4-(2-methylnonan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:46850", "names": ["organoammonium salt", "organoammonium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoammonium salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C446602", "names": ["4-((3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzyl)amino)-6-methoxyquinazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-((3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzyl)amino)-6-methoxyquinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "CHEBI:85967", "names": ["methoxyaurone", "methoxyaurones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyaurone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:7PCM518YLR", "names": ["Efmoroctocog Alfa", "EFMOROCTOCOG ALFA", "Efmoroctocog alfa", "efmoroctocog alfa", "Efmoroctocog alfa (substance)", "Efmoroctocog alfa-containing product", "antihemophilic factor (FVIII) rec, Fc fusion prot", "antihemophilic factor, recombinant Fc fusion protein", "Antihemophilic factor (recombinant, FC fusion protein)", "antihemophilic factor (recombinant), fc fusion protein", "Product containing efmoroctocog alfa (medicinal product)", "Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant BDD), FC Fusion Protein", "Antihemophilic Factor VIII (Recombinant), Fc Fusion Protein", "antihemophilic factor (recombinant), fc fusion protein (medication)", "Coagulation factor VIII recombinant immunoglubulin g1 fusion protein", "(1-743)-(1638-2332)-blood-coagulation factor VIII (synthetic human) fusion protein with immunoglobulin G1 (synthetic human fc domain fragment), (1444-6'),(1447-9')-bis(disulfide) with immunoglobulin G1 (synthetic human fc domain fragment)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EFMOROCTOCOG ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51854", "names": ["beta-ketonitrile", "beta-ketonitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-ketonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:193137", "names": ["LCL161", "LCL-161", "Lcl-161", "UNII-6TNS415Y3P", "(s)-n-((s)-1-cyclohexyl-2-((s)-2-(4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)thiazol-2-yl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl)-2-(methylamino)propanamide", "(2S)-N-[(1S)-1-cyclohexyl-2-[(2S)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LCL161", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33918", "names": ["aldoheptose", "aldoheptoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldoheptose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416829", "names": ["SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp", "UQ COVID-19 Vaccine", "UQ-1-SARS-CoV-2-Sclamp", "SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp adjuvanted vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36034", "names": ["ODYA", "ODYAs", "a-18:1", "octadecynoic acid", "octadecynoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecynoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:28382", "names": ["Man5(GlcNAc)3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Man5(GlcNAc)3", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51879", "names": ["bisindole alkaloid", "bisindole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisindole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:190515", "names": ["organic calcium compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic calcium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:176841", "names": ["vitamin B7", "vitamins B7", "vitamin B-7", "vitamin B7 vitamer", "vitamin B7 vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B7", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27377", "names": ["Unsym-bis(4'-chlorophenyl)ethylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Unsym-bis(4'-chlorophenyl)ethylene", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:27009", "names": ["tinapoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tinapoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38795", "names": ["pteroic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pteroic acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:82783", "names": ["PVP8-Ag NP", "PVP8-Ag NPs", "polyvinylpyrrolidone (8 nm) coated-Ag nanoparticle", "polyvinylpyrrolidone (8 nm) coated-Ag nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PVP8-Ag NP", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86778", "names": ["lignin cw compound-217"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-217", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:28021", "names": ["N-guanylhistamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-guanylhistamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39087", "names": ["sulfurous acid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfurous acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:23128", "names": ["chloroalkane", "chloroalkanes", "alkyl chloride", "alkyl chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroalkane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52396", "names": ["alpha-oxyketone", "alpha-oxyketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-oxyketone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C3536832", "names": ["air", "Air", "AIR", "Medical air", "medical air", "Air medicinal", "Air, medicinal", "Medical air (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "air", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36494", "names": ["ceramide 2-aminoethylphosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceramide 2-aminoethylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UNII:4158315RUC", "names": ["magenta II", "carbolfuchsin", "Magenta paint", "CARBOL-FUCHSIN", "Carbol-fuchsin", "CARBOL FUCHSIN", "Carbol fuchsin", "carbol-fuchsin", "carbol fuchsin", "dimethyl fuchsin", "Carbol-fuchsin stain", "carbol-fuchsin solution", "Carbol-fuchsin (substance)", "Carbol-fuchsin-containing product", "Product containing carbol-fuchsin (medicinal product)", "4-[bis(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)methylidene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium chloride", "4,4'-[(4-iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methylene]bis(2-methylaniline) hydrochloride", "4-((4-Amino-m-tolyl)(4-iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl)-o-toluidine monohydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CARBOL-FUCHSIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48535", "names": ["aryloxypyrimidine", "aryloxypyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryloxypyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53507", "names": ["aryldiazonium ion", "aryldiazonium ions", "aromatic diazonium ion", "aromatic diazonium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic diazonium ion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:68804", "names": ["monocillin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocillin I", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83961", "names": ["squalestatin 1 derivative", "squalestatin 1 derivatives", "zaragozic acid A derivative", "zaragozic acid A derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zaragozic acid A derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:78353", "names": ["Bleomycin chlorhydrate", "bleomycin hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bleomycin hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46836", "names": ["oxacyclopentaindacene", "oxacyclopentaindacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxacyclopentaindacene", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:62547", "names": ["polyacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:37219", "names": ["hafnium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hafnium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38149", "names": ["19-oxo steroid", "19-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "19-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52535", "names": ["dihydroporphyrin", "dihydroporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:157777", "names": ["CHEBI:55478-chloramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHEBI:55478-chloramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:87036", "names": ["benzimidazole fungicide", "benzimidazole fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazole fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D011310", "names": ["Preservatives, Pharmaceutical"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Preservatives, Pharmaceutical", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C540944", "names": ["NB54 cpd", "5-O-(5-amino-5-deoxyribofuranosyl)-1N-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutanoyl)paromamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-O-(5-amino-5-deoxyribofuranosyl)-1N-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutanoyl)paromamine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:44684", "names": ["N,N'-bis(4-fluoro-3-methylbenzyl)pyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N'-bis(4-fluoro-3-methylbenzyl)pyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "CHEBI:39583", "names": ["N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-[(3-{3-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylamino)carbonyl]benzyl}-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-2-oxo-1,3-diazepan-1-yl)methyl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-3-[(3-{3-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylamino)carbonyl]benzyl}-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-2-oxo-1,3-diazepan-1-yl)methyl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:37044", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:27569", "names": ["AG", "Arabinogalactan", "arabinogalactan", "Galactoarabinan", "D-Galacto-L-arabinan", "Arabinogalactoglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinogalactan", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:53364", "names": ["polyarene", "polyarenes", "polyarylene", "poly(arene)", "polyarylenes", "poly(arene)s", "poly(arylene)", "poly(arylene)s", "polyarylene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyarylene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:189679", "names": ["BRD proteins degrader"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BRD proteins degrader", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:50491", "names": ["haloalkyl group", "haloalkyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloalkyl group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C423449", "names": ["CpG1826", "CpG-1826", "CpG ODN 1826"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CpG ODN 1826", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D012821", "names": ["Silane", "Silanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Silanes", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51424", "names": ["1H-pyrrolediyl", "1H-pyrrolediyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1H-pyrrolediyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C492656", "names": ["2-furan-2-yl-7-3-(4-(4-(4-methylpiperazine-1-sulfonyl)phenylethyl)-7H-pyrazolo(4,3-e)(1,2,4)triazolo-(1,5-c)pyrimdin-5-ylamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-furan-2-yl-7-3-(4-(4-(4-methylpiperazine-1-sulfonyl)phenylethyl)-7H-pyrazolo(4,3-e)(1,2,4)triazolo-(1,5-c)pyrimdin-5-ylamine)", "shortest_name_length": 127} {"curie": "CHEBI:75874", "names": ["p-terphenyl", "p-terphenyls", "para-terphenyl", "para-terphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "para-terphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61736", "names": ["thujopsene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thujopsene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43379", "names": ["S-ISOPROPYL-ISOTHIOUREA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-ISOPROPYL-ISOTHIOUREA", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50656", "names": ["exiguamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "exiguamine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:59765", "names": ["boric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boric acids", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C016042", "names": ["Phaeomelanin", "phaeomelanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phaeomelanin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39223", "names": ["milbemycin insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "milbemycin insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22198", "names": ["acetylcysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylcysteine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C3535672", "names": ["Snail", "snail preparation", "SNAIL, UNSPECIFIED", "Snail, unspecified"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "snail preparation", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:28800", "names": ["GalNAc", "N-acetylgalactosamine", "N-Acetylgalactosamine", "N-Acetylchondrosamine", "2-acetamido-2-deoxygalactose", "2-Acetamido-2-deoxygalactose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylgalactosamine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:28141", "names": ["glycogen (amylose chain)n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycogen (amylose chain)n", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:4DKJ9B3K2T", "names": ["nim oil", "neem oil", "Oils, nim", "margosa oil", "neem seed oil", "nimba seed oil", "margosa seed oil", "bead tree seed oil", "Azadirachta indica oil", "Melia azadirachta seed oil", "AZADIRACHTA INDICA SEED OIL", "Antelaea azadirachta seed oil", "neem (Melia azadirachta) seed oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZADIRACHTA INDICA SEED OIL", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:141616", "names": ["hapalindole-type alkaloid", "hapalindole-type alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hapalindole-type alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:85247", "names": ["lathyrane diterpenoid", "lathyrane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lathyrane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:50312", "names": ["onium compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "onium compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:80147", "names": ["Katacalcin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Katacalcin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D009287", "names": ["Naphthyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Naphthyridines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:134645", "names": ["hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosapentaenoic acid", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosapentaenoic acid", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosapentaenoic acids", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:190420", "names": ["inorganic iron salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic iron salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:ZBP1YXW0H8", "names": ["lavender oil", "Lavender oil", "Lavender Oil", "LAVENDER OIL", "Oil of lavender", "Common Lavender Oil", "Lavender oil russia", "Lavender oil greece", "Lavender oil france", "Common lavender oil", "Lavender oil extract", "Lavender volatile oil", "Lavender oil bulgaria", "lavender essential oil", "Lavandulae aetheroleum", "lavandulae aetheroleum", "lavandula essential oil", "Lavender oil (substance)", "Essential oil of lavendula", "Lavender oil-containing product", "Product containing lavender oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LAVENDER OIL", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83925", "names": ["non-proteinogenic alpha-amino-acid", "non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid", "non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acids", "non-proteinogenic alpha-amino-acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "non-proteinogenic alpha-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:53221", "names": ["PEM", "PEMA", "polyethylmethacrylate", "polyethyl-methacrylate", "polyethyl methacrylate", "Poly(ethylmethacrylate)", "poly(ethyl-methacrylate)", "poly(ethyl methacrylate)", "poly(ethyl 2-methylpropenoate)", "poly(ethyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "Ethyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate homopolymer", "poly[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1-methylethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:24675", "names": ["hydroxybenzoate", "hydroxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C489829", "names": ["A349821", "A-349821"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A349821", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:30140", "names": ["O2Cl2(+)", "Cl2O2(+)", "[Cl2O2](+)", "(dichlorine dioxide)(1+)", "(dioxygen dichloride)(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(dichlorine dioxide)(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40456", "names": ["(2S)-N-[(1S,3S,4S)-1-benzyl-4-{[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino}-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]-3-methyl-2-(2-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)butanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-N-[(1S,3S,4S)-1-benzyl-4-{[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino}-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]-3-methyl-2-(2-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)butanamide", "shortest_name_length": 149} {"curie": "UMLS:C2348784", "names": ["VAC GM-CSF", "pexastimogene-devacirepvec", "Pexastimogene devacirepvec", "Pexastimogene Devacirepvec", "Thymidine Kinase-deleted Vaccinia-hGM-CSF"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pexastimogene devacirepvec", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41791", "names": ["calyculin a"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calyculin a", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63477", "names": ["iodothyroninate", "iodothyroninates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodothyroninate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51134", "names": ["polyacrylic", "polyacrylate", "polyacrylates", "poly(acrylics)", "poly(acrylic)s", "acrylic macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acrylic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86838", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3024"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3024", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:78890", "names": ["beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->3)-[beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)]-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)-alpha-D-Araf-O[CH2]8NHCOCF3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->3)-[beta-D-Araf-(1->2)-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)]-alpha-D-Araf-(1->5)-alpha-D-Araf-O[CH2]8NHCOCF3", "shortest_name_length": 127} {"curie": "UNII:QEN1X95CIX", "names": ["Ticilimumab", "ticilimumab", "TREMELIMUMAB", "Tremelimumab", "tremelimumab", "tremelimumab (medication)", "immunoglobulin G2, anti-(human CTLA-4 (antigen)) (human monoclonal CP-675206 clone 11.2.1 heavy chain) disulfide with human monoclonal CP-675206 clone 11.2.1 light chain, dimer", "Immunoglobulin G2, Anti-(Human CTLA-4 (Antigen)) (Human Monoclonal CP-675206 Clone 11.2.1 Heavy Chain) Disulfide with Human Monoclonal CP-675206 Clone 11.2.1 Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TREMELIMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C0770555", "names": ["Pig thyroid", "Pork Thyroid", "Thyroid, Pork", "thyroid, pork", "Thyroid (pork)", "Porcine thyroid", "Thyroid Porcine", "Thyroid, porcine", "Thyroid, Porcine", "THYROID, PORCINE", "thyroid, porcine", "Thyroid (Porcine)", "SUS SCROFA THYROID", "Sus scrofa thyroid", "Thyroid extract, porcine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thyroid, porcine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42164", "names": ["3-ammonio-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-ammonio-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:80322", "names": ["Adrenorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adrenorphin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35743", "names": ["pentacarboxylic acid", "pentacarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentacarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:83211", "names": ["tirucallane triterpenoid", "tirucallane triterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tirucallane triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:26457", "names": ["1-pyrrolinecarboxylate", "1-pyrrolinecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-pyrrolinecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33969", "names": ["gold compounds", "gold molecular entity", "gold molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gold molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:WKM56H3TLB", "names": ["BULEVIRTIDE", "Bulevirtide", "MYRCLUDEX B", "bulevirtide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BULEVIRTIDE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:5631", "names": ["heavy metal", "heavy metals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heavy metal", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24549", "names": ["16:1-CoA", "C16:1-CoA", "hexadecenoyl-CoA", "hexadecenoyl-CoAs", "hexadecenoyl-coenzyme A", "hexadecenoyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecenoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:85781", "names": ["2-hydroxyceramide", "2-hydroxyceramides", "N-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingoid", "N-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingoid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:09BQ2KJ22J", "names": ["VELNEPERIT"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VELNEPERIT", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26976", "names": ["thioribose", "thioriboses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioribose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:60979", "names": ["alpha-glucoside", "alpha-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722018", "names": ["BLACK OLIVE", "Black olive", "Black Olive", "black olive allergenic extract", "Olea europaea allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "black olive allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C480573", "names": ["IMC1C11", "IMC-1C11", "IMC-1C11 Chimerized Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMC1C11", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46359", "names": ["[(1R)-1-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl]thiamine diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1R)-1-hydroxy-3-methylbutyl]thiamine diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:51019", "names": ["neoglycolipid", "neoglycolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neoglycolipid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23162", "names": ["chloropropene", "chloropropenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloropropene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:84395", "names": ["amylodextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amylodextrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60486", "names": ["trehalose monomycolate", "trehalose monomycolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trehalose monomycolate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50817", "names": ["iron oxide mineral", "iron oxide minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron oxide mineral", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:61777", "names": ["terpene glycoside", "terpene glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpene glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:84122", "names": ["D-methionine derivative", "D-methionine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-methionine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:167268", "names": ["PG 18:1_20:2", "PG(18:1_20:2)", "phosphatidylglycerol 18:1_20:2", "phosphatidylglycerol(18:1_20:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylglycerol 18:1_20:2", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50946", "names": ["aziridinium ion", "aziridinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aziridinium ion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37395", "names": ["mucopolisacarido", "mucopolisacaridos", "Mukopolysaccharid", "Mucopolysaccharid", "Mucopolysaccharide", "mucopolysaccharide", "mucopolysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mucopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:74T7185BMM", "names": ["Inebilizumab", "INEBILIZUMAB", "inebilizumab", "Inebilizumab (substance)", "Inebilizumab-containing product", "Product containing inebilizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INEBILIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23487", "names": ["cyclolignane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclolignane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21008", "names": ["glucose phosphate", "glucose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80310", "names": ["Neuropeptide gamma"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide gamma", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47974", "names": ["purine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "purine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 3'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:38230", "names": ["solanapyrone", "solanapyrones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "solanapyrone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:134641", "names": ["hydroperoxy(epoxy)icosatrienoic acid", "hydroperoxy(epoxy)icosatrienoic acids", "hydroperoxy(epoxy)eicosatrienoic acid", "hydroperoxy(epoxy)eicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy(epoxy)icosatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:86744", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2050"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2050", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47750", "names": ["4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C425886", "names": ["8-HAQ cpd", "6-methoxy-8-hydroxylaminoquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-methoxy-8-hydroxylaminoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35393", "names": ["arabinarate(1-)", "hydrogen arabinarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39262", "names": ["phenoxyphenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenoxyphenol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26823", "names": ["Sulfite", "sulfito", "sulfitos", "sulfites", "sulphites"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfites", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:51995", "names": ["fulvalenes", "fulvalenos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fulvalenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:47182", "names": ["{[5-(3-{[1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-bromo-2-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiophen-3-yl]oxy}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{[5-(3-{[1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-bromo-2-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiophen-3-yl]oxy}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:22078", "names": ["Se-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Se-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C032805", "names": ["thymalin", "Thymalin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thymalin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48342", "names": ["trans-ketoconazole", "trans-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine", "1-acetyl-4-(4-{[rel-(2R,4R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D014862", "names": ["venom-wasp", "Wasp Venom", "Wasp venom", "Wasp Venoms", "wasp venoms", "Venom, Wasp", "Venoms, Wasp", "Vespid Venom", "Vespa Venoms", "Vespid Venoms", "Venom, Vespid", "Venoms, Vespa", "Venoms, Vespid", "Vespidae venom", "Wasp venom (substance)", "Wasp venom-containing product", "Product containing wasp venom (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Wasp Venoms", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:20954", "names": ["D-galactosaminide", "D-galactosaminides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosaminide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24433", "names": ["Rest", "grupo", "group", "Gruppe", "grupos", "groupe"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "group", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:63360", "names": ["glycosylgalactose derivative", "glycosylgalactose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylgalactose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:36125", "names": ["cyclitol carboxylic acid anion", "cyclitol carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclitol carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:86869", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3058"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3058", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35960", "names": ["6-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "6-oxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:51978", "names": ["oxonium betaine", "oxonium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxonium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:00S0D0OEKR", "names": ["itasetron", "Itasetron", "ITASETRON", "N-(8-methyl-8-azabicyclo (3.2.1.)oct-3-yl)2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxamide", "(endo-N-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1.)-oct-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazol-1-carboxamide", "1H-Benzimidazole-1-carboxamide, 2,3-dihydro-N-((3-endo)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-3-yl)-2-oxo-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ITASETRON", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:80294", "names": ["Neurophysin II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neurophysin II", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23457", "names": ["cyclodiene organochlorine insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclodiene organochlorine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:40044", "names": ["(2S)-6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:73772", "names": ["K antigen", "K antigens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "K antigen", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C510090", "names": ["NO-pegylated epirubicin", "nitric oxide-pegylated epirubicin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitric oxide-pegylated epirubicin", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C110743", "names": ["selenite-cis", "(NH3)2Pt(SeO3)", "selenite-cisplatin conjugate", "selenium-cisplatin conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium-cisplatin conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37301", "names": ["lutetium compounds", "lutetium molecular entity", "lutetium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lutetium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:40355", "names": ["5-pentyl-N-{[4'-(piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-N-[1-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl]pyridin-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-pentyl-N-{[4'-(piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]methyl}-N-[1-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl]pyridin-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "CHEBI:84291", "names": ["organic sulfur anion", "organic sulfur anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic sulfur anion", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D008383", "names": ["Margarine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Margarine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33753", "names": ["pentonic acid", "pentonic acids", "aldopentonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23136", "names": ["chlorobenzoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorobenzoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35744", "names": ["carbocyclic fatty acid", "carbocyclic fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbocyclic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24544", "names": ["hexadecanoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadecanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47240", "names": ["(4R)-2-(4-bromo-2-fluorobenzyl)-6-fluoro-1H,2'H,5'H-spiro[isoquinoline-4,3'-pyrrolidine]-1,2',3,5'(2H)-tetrone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-2-(4-bromo-2-fluorobenzyl)-6-fluoro-1H,2'H,5'H-spiro[isoquinoline-4,3'-pyrrolidine]-1,2',3,5'(2H)-tetrone", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:53355", "names": ["PDDA", "PDAC", "PDADMA", "PDADMAC", "Polydiallydimethylammonium chloride", "polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride", "poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)", "poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) macromolecule", "poly(N-allyl-N,N-dimethylprop-2-en-1-aminium chloride)", "2-Propen-1-aminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-2-propenyl-, homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25333", "names": ["pretetramide", "pretetramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pretetramide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:68472", "names": ["pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside", "pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C492721", "names": ["FeTM-4-PyP", "FeTMPyP cpd", "5,10,15,20-tetrakis(N-methyl-4'-pyridyl)porphyrinato-iron(III)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,10,15,20-tetrakis(N-methyl-4'-pyridyl)porphyrinato-iron(III)", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86841", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3027"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3027", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:139188", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 14:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 14:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 14:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33366", "names": ["coinage metals", "group 11 elements", "copper group element", "copper group elements", "copper group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:82477", "names": ["Dextriferron", "Iron-dextrin complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iron-dextrin complex", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:190480", "names": ["inorganic mercury salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic mercury salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:49824", "names": ["palladium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51888", "names": ["cyanoacetate", "cyanoacetates", "cyanoacetate ester", "cyanoacetate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanoacetate ester", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24116", "names": ["fuconic acid", "6-deoxygalactonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52704", "names": ["iodoxazole", "iodoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86825", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3007"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3007", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51126", "names": ["as-indacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "as-indacenes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35192", "names": ["Sesterterpen", "sesterterpeno", "sesterterpene", "sesterterpenos", "sesterterpenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesterterpene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33327", "names": ["silicon oxide", "silicon oxides", "oxides of silicon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:193600", "names": ["nonitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonitol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:79361", "names": ["hydroxy-alkylglucosinolic acid", "hydroxy-alkylglucosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-alkylglucosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:45867", "names": ["(3R,4S)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4S)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]pyrrolidin-3-ol", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:52553", "names": ["tolyl group", "methylphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53714", "names": ["LL-PIAA", "poly(L-isocyanolalanyl-L-alanine methyl ester)", "poly(L-isocyanolalanyl-L-alanine methyl ester) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(L-isocyanolalanyl-L-alanine methyl ester) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26806", "names": ["succinate", "succinates", "succinate anion", "succinic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41795", "names": ["(R,S)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylmethanediamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R,S)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylmethanediamine)", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:47299", "names": ["4-amino-5-bromo-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-5-bromo-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)pyrimidin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:86872", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3061"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3061", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:80267", "names": ["RFRP-2", "RFamide-related peptide 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RFamide-related peptide 2", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33950", "names": ["psicoses", "psicose derivative", "psicose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "psicose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C534890", "names": ["WLP-S-10"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "WLP-S-10", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:19252", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:41568", "names": ["(2S)-2-[(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)amino]-2-phenyl-N-pyridin-4-ylacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-[(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)amino]-2-phenyl-N-pyridin-4-ylacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:47250", "names": ["BALHIMYCIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BALHIMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:20016", "names": ["3-ethylcatechols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-ethylcatechols", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36029", "names": ["butenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butenoate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C476530", "names": ["CORM-3 cpd", "CO-releasing molecule-3", "tricarbonylchloro(glycinato)ruthenium(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarbonylchloro(glycinato)ruthenium(II)", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:75042", "names": ["trifenate salt", "trifenate salts", "triphenylacetate salt", "triphenylacetate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triphenylacetate salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:76578", "names": ["diradylglycerol", "diorganylglycerol", "disubstituted glycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diradylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35439", "names": ["pentacyanonickelate(3-)", "pentacyanidonickelate(II)", "pentacyanidonickelate(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentacyanonickelate(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:49932", "names": ["2'-amino-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-amino-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:132998", "names": ["oxoaporphine alkaloid", "oxoaporphine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoaporphine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26463", "names": ["pyruvate family amino acid", "pyruvate family amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyruvate family amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:36461", "names": ["(E)-glutaconate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(E)-glutaconate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:131619", "names": ["C27-steroid", "C27-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C27-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D013956", "names": ["antithyroid drug", "Antithyroid Drug", "antithyroid agent", "Antithyroid Drugs", "thyroid inhibitor", "Drug, Antithyroid", "Antithyroid Agent", "antithyroid drugs", "Antithyroid agent", "Antithyroid drugs", "Thyroid inhibitor", "ANTITHYROID AGENTS", "Thyroid Antagonist", "Agent, Antithyroid", "Antithyroid Agents", "inhibitors thyroid", "Drugs, Antithyroid", "antithyroid agents", "anti-thyroid agents", "Agents, Antithyroid", "thyroid antagonists", "Thyroid antagonists", "Thyroid Antagonists", "Antagonists, Thyroid", "antithyroid preparations", "ANTITHYROID PREPARATIONS", "Antithyroid preparation, NOS", "Antithyroid agent (substance)", "anti-thyroid agents (medication)", "Thyroid inhibitor preparation, NOS", "Medicinal product acting as antithyroid agent (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antithyroid Agents", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33642", "names": ["cyclic olefin", "cyclic olefins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic olefin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22658", "names": ["aspartate family amino acid", "aspartate family amino acids", "oxaloacetate family amino acid", "aspartic acid family amino acid", "oxaloacetate family amino acids", "aspartic acid family amino acids", "oxaloacetate/aspartate family amino acid", "oxaloacetate/aspartate family amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspartate family amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:19237", "names": ["2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate", "2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C410523", "names": ["heparin, O-desulfated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin, O-desulfated", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:65226", "names": ["galacturonan derivative", "galacturonan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37059", "names": ["purine nucleoside tetraphosphate", "purine nucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine nucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:46818", "names": ["urate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "urate anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53570", "names": ["poly(m-divinylbenzene)", "poly(1,3-divinylbenzene)", "poly(meta-divinylbenzene)", "poly(1,3-diethenylbenzene)", "poly(m-divinylbenzene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(m-divinylbenzene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D000946", "names": ["Fungus Ag", "fungal antigen", "Fungal Antigen", "Fungal antigen", "Fungus Antigen", "Antigen, Fungal", "Fungal antigens", "Fungal Antigens", "Antigens, Fungal", "Antigen of Fungus", "Fungus, antigenic product", "Antigen of Fungus (substance)", "Fungus antigenic product, NOS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Fungal", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:18934", "names": ["hexane-2,5-diyl bis(methanesulfonate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexane-2,5-diyl bis(methanesulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:20034", "names": ["3-hydroxy-2-formyl-1-benzothiophene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxy-2-formyl-1-benzothiophene", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:48959", "names": ["monoazo compound", "monoazo compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoazo compound", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C507879", "names": ["cytoflavin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytoflavin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:VCQ006KQ1E", "names": ["Xylit", "xylite", "Xylite", "Xylitol", "XYLITOL", "xylitol", "D-Xylitol", "d-xylitol", "D-XYLITOL", "L-xylitol", "meso-xylitol", "Xylo-pentitol", "Xylitol (substance)", "Xylitol-containing product", "(2R,3r,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol", "(2R,3R,4S)-Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol", "Product containing xylitol (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "XYLITOL", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740603", "names": ["BROCCOLI", "Broccoli", "broccoli allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "broccoli allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C549568", "names": ["GO 201"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GO 201", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726167", "names": ["TRICHOTHECIUM ROSEUM", "Trichothecium roseum", "Trichothecium roseum allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, TRICOTHECIUMROSEUM MOLD"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichothecium roseum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:20118", "names": ["3-methyl-L-lanthionine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methyl-L-lanthionine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167038", "names": ["CL 36:3_36:3", "CL(36:3_36:3)", "cardiolipin 36:3_36:3", "cardiolipin(36:3_36:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardiolipin 36:3_36:3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25847", "names": ["pantothenates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pantothenates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38914", "names": ["imidothiocarbamic ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidothiocarbamic ester", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51604", "names": ["superphthalocyanines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "superphthalocyanines", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:46715", "names": ["Halit", "halite", "Steinsalz"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halite", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:2580", "names": ["unsaturated fatty acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "unsaturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:856YO1Z64F", "names": ["TURMERIC", "Haldi Root", "Haridra Root", "Turmeric Root", "turmeric root", "turmeric extract", "Curcuma Brog Root", "Kua Domestica Root", "Yellow Ginger Root", "Curcuma Longa Root", "Curcuma longa root", "Indian Saffron Root", "Amomum Curcuma Root", "Stissera Longa Root", "Curcuma Montana Root", "Curcuma Euchroma Root", "Curcuma Longa Rhizome", "Stissera Curcuma Root", "turmeric root extract", "Turmeric Root Extract", "Curcuma Soloensis Root", "Curcuma Domestica Root", "rhizoma curcumae longae", "Curcumae Longae Rhizoma", "curcumae longae rhizoma", "Curcuma Ochrorhiza Root", "Curcuma Viridiflora Root", "Curcuma Longa Root Tuber", "Curcuma Longa Root Extract", "Curcuma longa root extract", "Curcuma Longa Rhizome Extract", "Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root", "Turmeric Tuber (Curcuma Longa)", "Curcumae Radix (Curcuma Longa)", "Curcumae Rhizoma (Curcuma Longa)", "Turmeric Rhizome (Curcuma Longa)", "Turmeric Root Tuber (Curcuma Longa)", "Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root Extract", "Curcumae Longae Rhizoma (Cucuma Longa)", "Curcumae Longae Rhizoma (Curcuma Longa)", "Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Rhizome Extract", "Curcumarum Tuber Et Radix (Curcuma Longa)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TURMERIC", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51084", "names": ["inorganic nitrates", "inorganic nitrate salt", "inorganic nitrate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic nitrate salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C561306", "names": ["CH5166623", "CH-5166623", "CH 5166623"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CH 5166623", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53305", "names": ["PAH", "poly(allylaminehydrochloride)", "poly(allylamine hydrochloride)", "poly(prop-2-en-1-aminium chloride)", "Allylamine, hydrochloride, homopolymer", "2-Propen-1-amine, hydrochloride, homopolymer", "2-Propen-1-amine, hydrochloride (1:1), homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(allylamine hydrochloride)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:23252", "names": ["cinnamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamic acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22200", "names": ["acetylgentamicin", "acetylgentamycin", "acetylgentamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylgentamycin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:28690", "names": ["beta-D-glucosyl undecaprenyl phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-glucosyl undecaprenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:42396", "names": ["4-ethylpiperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-ethylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519190", "names": ["Olaptesed Pegol", "olaptesed pegol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Olaptesed Pegol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:45149", "names": ["(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)[(2R)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)[(2R)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]methanone", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:44274", "names": ["1-methyl-5-(2-phenoxymethylpyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-methyl-5-(2-phenoxymethylpyrrolidine-1-sulfonyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:133427", "names": ["omega-ammonioaldehyde", "an omega-aminoaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-ammonioaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22888", "names": ["biphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biphenyls", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45585", "names": ["ethyl 2-[4-(2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl 2-[4-(2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740768", "names": ["Cinnamon", "CINNAMON", "cinnamon allergenic extract", "Cinnamon diagnostic allergen extract", "Cinnamomum species diagnostic allergen extract", "Cinnamomum species diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamon allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33661", "names": ["monocyclic compound", "monocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:20084", "names": ["3-hydroxytetradecane-1,3-4-tricarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxytetradecane-1,3-4-tricarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:86935", "names": ["S b SA acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b SA acetate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24765", "names": ["idaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:60815", "names": ["BMP", "LBPA", "lysobisphosphatidic acid", "bis(monoacylglycerol) hydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysobisphosphatidic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:28550", "names": ["D-alanyllipoteichoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-alanyllipoteichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:KXG2PJ551I", "names": ["avelumab", "AVELUMAB", "Avelumab", "Avelumab (substance)", "avelumab (medication)", "Avelumab-containing product", "Product containing avelumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G1-lambda1, Anti-(Homo sapiens CD274 (Programmed Death Ligand 1, PDL1, pd-l1, B7 Homolog 1, B7H1)), Homo sapiens Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AVELUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:31N550RD05", "names": ["danvatirsen", "DANVATIRSEN", "Danvatirsen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DANVATIRSEN", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36854", "names": ["20-hydroxy steroid", "20-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47038", "names": ["pentapyrrole", "pentapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C011499", "names": ["MER", "MER-BCG", "MER of BCG", "methanol extraction residue of BCG", "Methanol Extraction Residue of BCG", "methanol extraction residue of bacillus Calmette-Guerin", "Methanol Extraction Residue of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin", "methanol extraction residue (MER) tubercle bacillus fraction", "MER (methanol-extraction residue), tubercle bacillus fraction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methanol extraction residue (MER) tubercle bacillus fraction", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:QM00M3504A", "names": ["N6-(PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE)LYSINE", "N(6)-(pyridoxal phosphate)-L-lysine", "N'-PYRIDOXYL-LYSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE", "N(6)-pyridoxal phosphate-L-lysine conjugate", "N6-((3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5-((phosphonooxy)methyl)-4-pyridinyl)methylene)-L-lysine", "(E)-N(6)-({3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]pyridin-4-yl}methylidene)-L-lysine", "(S)-2-amino-6-[(3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-phosphonooxymethyl-4-pyridine)methyleneamino]hexanoic acid", "2-azanyl-6-[(E)-[2-methyl-3-oxidanyl-5-(phosphonooxymethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methylideneamino]hexanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-(PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE)LYSINE", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:33411", "names": ["atomic sulfur", "monoatomic sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic sulfur", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23909", "names": ["ellagitannin", "ellagitannins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ellagitannin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52754", "names": ["QD525", "Qdot 525", "Quantum Dot 525"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 525", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C106050", "names": ["pyrifenox-mancozeb"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrifenox-mancozeb", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50826", "names": ["AgNP", "Ag nanoparticle", "Ag nanoparticles", "silver nanoparticle", "silver nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silver nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C5420956", "names": ["Romilkimab", "Hutbti3_2_1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Romilkimab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C504648", "names": ["ethyl(E,E,E)-7-(2-n-propoxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-3-yl)-6-fluorp-3-methylocta-2,4,6-trienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl(E,E,E)-7-(2-n-propoxy-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-3-yl)-6-fluorp-3-methylocta-2,4,6-trienoate", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:46819", "names": ["urate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "urate salt", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726146", "names": ["COLLETOTRICHUM COCCODES", "Colletotrichum coccodes", "Colletotrichum coccodes allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Colletotrichum coccodes allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C500823", "names": ["arvelexin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arvelexin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59394", "names": ["P. mirabilis O29 O-PS repeating unit", "P. mirabilis O29 O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis O29 O-specific polysaccharide", "[3)-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalpNAc(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis O29 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:25449", "names": ["myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate", "myo-inositol tetrakisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol tetrakisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:82671", "names": ["syrbactin", "syrbactins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "syrbactin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C020481", "names": ["ethybloc", "zeine-alcohol suspension", "alcoholic prolamine solution"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alcoholic prolamine solution", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22293", "names": ["alditol 3-phosphate", "alditol 3-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol 3-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24088", "names": ["formycin", "formycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formycin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:44477", "names": ["4-methylpiperazine-1-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methylpiperazine-1-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:D055549", "names": ["Volatile Organic Compound", "Volatile organic compounds", "Volatile Organic Compounds", "Compound, Volatile Organic", "Organic Compound, Volatile", "Organic Compounds, Volatile", "Compounds, Volatile Organic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Volatile Organic Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D010757", "names": ["Phosphorous Acids", "Acids, Phosphorous"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phosphorous Acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C2826077", "names": ["Factor VII", "Proconvertin", "Factor VII human", "factor VII, human", "Factor VII (proconvertin)", "Coagulation factor VII human", "Human coagulation factor VII", "COAGULATION FACTOR VII HUMAN", "Coagulation Factor VII Human", "Coagulation factor VII (human)", "Serum prothrombin conversion accelerator"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "factor VII, human", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C009622", "names": ["gelatin, glycerin, zinc oxide drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gelatin, glycerin, zinc oxide drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:188151", "names": ["anticoagulant rodenticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anticoagulant rodenticide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C4059170", "names": ["Begelomab", "begelomab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Begelomab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52464", "names": ["jasmonate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "jasmonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701459", "names": ["Curvularia extract", "COCHLIOBOLUS LUNATUS", "Cochliobolus lunatus", "Cochliobolus lunatus extract", "Cochliobolus lunatus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cochliobolus lunatus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21188", "names": ["L-2'-bromophenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-2'-bromophenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:52466", "names": ["selenates", "organoselenate", "organoselenates", "organo-selenates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoselenate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24112", "names": ["fructuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructuronate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C525491", "names": ["CYT006-AngQb"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CYT006-AngQb", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:30790", "names": ["-C6H4-", "phenylene", "phenylene group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylene group", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:35776", "names": ["arsenic oxoanion", "arsenic oxoanions", "oxoanions of arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:20822", "names": ["9-beta-D-glucosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-beta-D-glucosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:63415", "names": ["ceramide dihexoside", "ceramide dihexosides", "glycodiaosylceramide", "glycodiaosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycodiaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23117", "names": ["chlorine molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorine molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86613", "names": ["DL-threo beta-Methylaspartate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DL-threo beta-Methylaspartate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C570564", "names": ["ZSM-5 zeolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZSM-5 zeolite", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25566", "names": ["nitrotoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C1541538", "names": ["IDD-3", "Allogeneic Melanoma Cell-Loaded Dendritic Cell Vaccine", "autologous dendritic cell-allogeneic melanoma tumor cell lysate vaccine", "Autologous Dendritic Cell-Allogeneic Melanoma Tumor Cell Lysate Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IDD-3", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:134118", "names": ["P. mirabilis 9B-m O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis 9B-m O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)]-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalA6LThr-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->2)]-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpA6LThr-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-6-L-threonino-beta-D-galacturonosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->]n", "[4)-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-6-L-threonino-beta-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis 9B-m O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:18241", "names": ["Deoxynucleoside phosphate", "Deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphate", "2'-Deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphate", "2'-Deoxynucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46638", "names": ["O-sinapoyl-D-glucaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-sinapoyl-D-glucaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:43439", "names": ["(5S)-5,6-dihydro-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-5,6-dihydro-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:49225", "names": ["cis-gamma-himachalene", "rel-(4aR,9aS)-3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-2,4a,5,6,7,9a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[7]annulene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-gamma-himachalene", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35832", "names": ["triatomic arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triatomic arsenic", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:140474", "names": ["diricinolein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diricinolein", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:28899", "names": ["nigeran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nigeran", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50977", "names": ["tetraorganoborate ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraorganoborate ion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:63895", "names": ["IL", "ionic fluid", "ionic fluids", "ionic liquid", "ionic liquids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ionic liquid", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:27343", "names": ["xylogalacturonan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylogalacturonan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33624", "names": ["bromophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromophenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33609", "names": ["boron", "elemental boron", "trona elemental boron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental boron", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:37742", "names": ["allopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50135", "names": ["cyclitol nicotinate", "cyclitol nicotinates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclitol nicotinate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:62901", "names": ["pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:63348", "names": ["tetradeoxyhexose derivative", "tetradeoxyhexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetradeoxyhexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37313", "names": ["mendelevium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mendelevium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:132130", "names": ["hydroxyquinone", "hydroxyquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyquinone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83147", "names": ["15alpha-hydroxy steroid", "15alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "15alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C570539", "names": ["5-(3-((3-(5-methoxybenzisoxazol-3-yl)benzimidazol-1-yl)methyl)phenyl)-5-methyloxazolidinedione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-((3-(5-methoxybenzisoxazol-3-yl)benzimidazol-1-yl)methyl)phenyl)-5-methyloxazolidinedione", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:46908", "names": ["imidazopyridine", "imidazopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000616933", "names": ["pyrimidino bithiophene", "2-(2'-thienyl)-5-(4''-(2''-aminopyrimidyl)thiophene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2'-thienyl)-5-(4''-(2''-aminopyrimidyl)thiophene", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:28473", "names": ["Dimethylallyltryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dimethylallyltryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39687", "names": ["methyl 3-{2-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl}-4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrazine-1(4H)-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 3-{2-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl}-4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrazine-1(4H)-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 124} {"curie": "MESH:C500583", "names": ["4,5-di-O-(E)-caffeoylquinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,5-di-O-(E)-caffeoylquinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:D018796", "names": ["immunoconjugate", "Immunoconjugate", "Immunoconjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Immunoconjugates", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33695", "names": ["information biopolymers", "information macromolecule", "information macromolecules", "information biomacromolecule", "information biomacromolecules", "genetically encoded biopolymers", "genetically encoded biomacromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "information biomacromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:42134", "names": ["4-{[5-(cyclohexyloxy)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[5-(cyclohexyloxy)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl]amino}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:139589", "names": ["retinoate", "retinoates", "retinoid anion", "retinoid anions", "retinoid carboxylate anion", "retinoid carboxylate anions", "retinoid carboxylic acid anion", "retinoid carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "retinoid anion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:IA2WNI2HO2", "names": ["Pheophorbide a", "Phaeophorbid-a", "pheophorbide a", "PHEOPHORBIDE A", "Phaeophorbid a", "2-deacetyl-2-vinylbacteriopheophorbide", "(3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoic acid", "3-[(3S,4S,21R)-14-ethyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxo-9-vinylphorbin-3-yl]propanoic acid", "3-[(3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxophorbin-3-yl]propanoic acid", "(2(2)R,17S,18S)-7-ethyl-2(1),2(2),17,18-tetrahydro-2(2)-(methoxycarbonyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-2(1)-oxo-12-ethenylcyclopenta[at]porphyrin-18-propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PHEOPHORBIDE A", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C3652645", "names": ["colextran", "COLEXTRAN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "colextran", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:72461", "names": ["cyanine conjugate", "cyanine conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64604", "names": ["PP-InsPn", "inositol pyrophosphate", "diphosphoinositol polyphosphate", "diphospho-myo-inositol polyphosphate", "inositol pyrophosphate polyphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphosphoinositol polyphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:143100", "names": ["organic ammonium salt", "organic ammonium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic ammonium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27853", "names": ["diethyl (2S,3R)-2-methyl-3-hydroxysuccinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diethyl (2S,3R)-2-methyl-3-hydroxysuccinate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:83165", "names": ["aabomycin", "aabomycins", "venturicidin", "venturicidins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "venturicidin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86867", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3056"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3056", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63309", "names": ["mycinamicin cation", "mycinamicin cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycinamicin cation", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26546", "names": ["ramnose", "rhamnose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnose", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37926", "names": ["FITC", "Fluoreszeinisothiocyanat", "fluorescein isothiocyanate", "3',6'-dihydroxy-4-isothiocyanato-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthen]-3-one", "3',6'-Dihydroxy-5(or 6)-isothiocyanatospiro(isobenzofuran-1(3H),9'-(9H)xanthene)-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorescein isothiocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C0877778", "names": ["skullcap", "scullcap", "Scullcap", "Skullcap", "skullcap extract", "skullcap preparation", "Skullcap (substance)", "Scutellaria Lateriflora", "Scutellaria lateriflora", "SCUTELLARIA LATERIFLORA", "Scutellaria Lateriflora Whole", "SCUTELLARIA LATERIFLORA WHOLE", "Scutellaria Lateriflora Extract", "Scuttellaria lateriflora extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "skullcap preparation", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:62177", "names": ["{3)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->}n", "{3)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->}n", "{3)-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)]-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnosyl-(1->}n", "{3)-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{3)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:25914", "names": ["peptidyl-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25872", "names": ["pentacyclic triterpenoid", "pentacyclic triterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentacyclic triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24431", "names": ["chemical entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chemical entity", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C528663", "names": ["guizhi decoction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guizhi decoction", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:133202", "names": ["(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:60834", "names": ["beta-carbolines", "9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-carbolines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:23775", "names": ["dihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "dihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:20629", "names": ["5-phosphoribosyl-ATP", "5-phosphoribosyl-ATPs", "(5-phosphoribofuranosyl)adenosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-phosphoribosyl-ATP", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:190498", "names": ["organic titanium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic titanium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86875", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3069"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3069", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:190517", "names": ["organic iron compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic iron compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D058607", "names": ["Fibric Acids", "Fibric Acid Derivatives", "Acid Derivatives, Fibric", "2 Phenoxy Isobutyric Acids", "2-Phenoxy Isobutyric Acids", "Isobutyric Acids, 2-Phenoxy", "Methyl 2 Phenoxypropanoic Acid Derivatives", "Methyl-2-Phenoxypropanoic Acid Derivatives", "2 Phenoxy 2 Methylpropionic Acid Derivatives", "2-Phenoxy-2-Methylpropionic Acid Derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fibric Acids", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:6NS400BXKH", "names": ["nimotuzumab", "NIMOTUZUMAB", "Nimotuzumab", "Nimotuzumab (substance)", "nimotuzumab (medication)", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(humanized mouse monoclonal hR3 beta1 chain anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor), disulfide with humanized mouse monoclonal hR3 kappa-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NIMOTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37843", "names": ["chloroindole-3-acetic acid", "chloroindole-3-acetic acids", "(chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroindole-3-acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33532", "names": ["altronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86916", "names": ["p-Methoxy coumaryl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-Methoxy coumaryl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:86780", "names": ["lignin cw compound-22"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-22", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:85254", "names": ["succinoglucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinoglucan", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:141635", "names": ["F420(red.)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "F420(red.)", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53284", "names": ["PUs", "PURs", "polyurethane", "polyurethanes", "polycarbamates", "poly(urethane)s", "poly(carbamate)s", "polyurethane macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyurethane macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C107087", "names": ["SCH 14988", "SCH-14988"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SCH 14988", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26660", "names": ["C25 terpenoid", "sesterpenoids", "C25 terpenoids", "sesterterpenoid", "sesterterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesterterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80100", "names": ["C15810", "Sulfur-carrier protein", "Thiamine biosynthesis intermediate 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C15810", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:48839", "names": ["selenite gypsum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenite gypsum", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86878", "names": ["lignin cw compound-31"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-31", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86806", "names": ["lignin cw compound-284"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-284", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:142130", "names": ["S. Enteritidis (serogroup B) O-polysaccharide", "Salmonella Enteritidis (serogroup B) O-polysaccharide", "[2)-[Tyv-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-Gal-(1->]n", "[2)-[Tyvp-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n", "[2)-[tyvelosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->]n", "[2)-[tyvelopyranosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-[Tyvp-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:24803", "names": ["indole-3-acetic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole-3-acetic acids", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:73155", "names": ["trienoic fatty acid", "trienoic fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trienoic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C4055111", "names": ["Duligotumab", "Duligotuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duligotuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:136097", "names": ["poly[(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamyl]-(1->4)-N-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-amino-D-glucono-1,5-lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamyl]-(1->4)-N-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-amino-D-glucono-1,5-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:132155", "names": ["hydroxynaphthoquinone", "hydroxynaphthoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxynaphthoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37282", "names": ["samarium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "samarium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33660", "names": ["inorganic aromatic compound", "inorganic aromatic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic aromatic compound", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53725", "names": ["PIB", "butyl rubber", "Polyisobutene", "polyisobutylene", "Isobutene polymer", "poly(isobutylene)", "Isobutylene polymer", "poly(2-methylpropene)", "Poly(2-methylpropene)", "2-Methylpropene polymer", "Poly(2-methyl-1-propene)", "poly(1,1-dimethylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(isobutylene)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:44155", "names": ["6-(2,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(2,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:35506", "names": ["alkaloid fundamental parent", "alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C508955", "names": ["1-(2-(2-thienyl)-2-adamantyl) morpholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-(2-thienyl)-2-adamantyl) morpholine", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:23443", "names": ["cyclic amide", "cyclic amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic amide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D004573", "names": ["Electrolyte", "electrolyte", "ELECTROLYTE", "Electrolytes", "ELECTROLYTES", "electrolytes", "Electrolyte, NOS", "Electrolyte (substance)", "electrolytes (medication)", "Electrolytes - single valence"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Electrolytes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51236", "names": ["organomagnesium halide", "organomagnesium halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organomagnesium halide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C073356", "names": ["algimaf", "algininic acid - mafenide", "algininic acid, mafenide drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "algininic acid, mafenide drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:131633", "names": ["cycloartane derivative", "cycloartane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloartane derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33836", "names": ["benzenoid compound", "benzenoid aromatic compound", "benzenoid aromatic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenoid aromatic compound", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:63535", "names": ["ganglioside derivative", "ganglioside derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganglioside derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51736", "names": ["eta(7)-homotropyl", "eta(7)-cyclooctatrienyl", "eta(7)-cycloocta-2,4,6-trien-1-yl", "eta(7)-cycloocta-2,4,6-trienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eta(7)-cycloocta-2,4,6-trienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:27790", "names": ["Se-Propenylselenocysteine se-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Se-Propenylselenocysteine se-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:23894", "names": ["ecdysone 22-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ecdysone 22-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:43761", "names": ["(2R,3R,4R,5S,6Z)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxyimino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl 4-O-methyl-alpha-D-maltoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4R,5S,6Z)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxyimino)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl 4-O-methyl-alpha-D-maltoside", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "MESH:C584755", "names": ["6-bromo-8-ethoxy-3-nitro-2H-chromene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-bromo-8-ethoxy-3-nitro-2H-chromene", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:48070", "names": ["12-oxo steroid", "12-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:42369", "names": ["(5S)-5-{4-[(2S)-2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylamino)ethyl]phenyl}isothiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-5-{4-[(2S)-2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylamino)ethyl]phenyl}isothiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "CHEBI:49066", "names": ["carbothioacyl group", "carbothioacyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbothioacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27501", "names": ["3-(imidazol-1-yl)pyruvic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(imidazol-1-yl)pyruvic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:41168", "names": ["3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(1-{2-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethyl}-1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(1-{2-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]ethyl}-1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:25653", "names": ["octatrienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C063587", "names": ["juzentaihoto"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "juzentaihoto", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:17654", "names": ["Oxidized donor", "electron acceptor", "Elektronenakzeptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "electron acceptor", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21837", "names": ["N4-hydroxymethyl-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N4-hydroxymethyl-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:36766", "names": ["ent-gibberellane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ent-gibberellane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23219", "names": ["bile acid taurine conjugate", "bile acid taurine conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid taurine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:27805", "names": ["alpha-GalNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-GalNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:83042", "names": ["undecenoate", "undecenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "undecenoate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000611514", "names": ["CINPA1 compound", "ethyl (5-(diethylglycyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(b,f)azepin-3-yl)carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl (5-(diethylglycyl)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(b,f)azepin-3-yl)carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:3S697X6SNZ", "names": ["Citrinin", "CITRININ", "citrinin", "Citriain", "Antimycin", "(-)-citrinin", "Citrinin (substance)", "(3R,4S)-4,6-Dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylate", "(3R,4S)-8-Hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-isochromene-7-carboxylic acid", "(3R-trans)-4,6-Dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylate", "(3R,4S)-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-4,6-dihydro-3H-isochromene-7-carboxylic acid", "(3R,4S)-4,6-Dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid", "(3R,4S)-4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid", "(3R-trans)-4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid", "(3R-trans)-4,6-Dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-3H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid", "3H-2-Benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid, 4,6-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-6-oxo-, (3R-trans)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CITRININ", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33970", "names": ["elemental gold"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental gold", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36922", "names": ["elemental antimony"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental antimony", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36843", "names": ["7alpha-hydroxy steroid", "7alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50077", "names": ["terthiophene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terthiophene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22693", "names": ["barbiturates", "barbituric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barbiturates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33754", "names": ["trionic acid", "trionic acids", "aldotrionic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51151", "names": ["dipolar compound", "dipolar compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dipolar compound", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D007372", "names": ["IFN", "interferon", "INTERFERON", "Interferon", "interferons", "Interferons", "Interferon (substance)", "interferons (medication)", "Interferon-containing product", "Product containing interferon (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Interferons", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C105488", "names": ["ONO-1301", "ONO 1301"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ONO 1301", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38312", "names": ["pyrazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolidines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35352", "names": ["organonitrogens", "organonitrogen compound", "organonitrogen compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organonitrogen compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22743", "names": ["benzyl alcohols", "benzylic alcohol", "benzylic alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl alcohols", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000610679", "names": ["bufei jianpi"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bufei jianpi", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33865", "names": ["rhamnonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnonates", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:167116", "names": ["oxidized lysoglycerophosphocholine zwitterion", "an oxidized 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "oxygenated lysoglycerophosphocholine zwitterion", "oxidized 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine zwitterion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxidized 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:87208", "names": ["anilinopyrimidine fungicide", "anilinopyrimidine fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anilinopyrimidine fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:141634", "names": ["F420(ox.)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "F420(ox.)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:43899", "names": ["2-{2-[(1S)-1-[3-(cyclopropyloxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(1-oxidopyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{2-[(1S)-1-[3-(cyclopropyloxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(1-oxidopyridin-3-yl)ethyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:16025", "names": ["O-sinapoylglucarolactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-sinapoylglucarolactone", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:155922", "names": ["elemental niobium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental niobium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:40338", "names": ["(3R)-4-[(3R)-3-amino-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butanoyl]-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,4-diazepan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-4-[(3R)-3-amino-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butanoyl]-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,4-diazepan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "MESH:C503945", "names": ["5-(4-bromobenzylidene)-alpha-isopropyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-3-thazolidineacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-bromobenzylidene)-alpha-isopropyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-3-thazolidineacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:47320", "names": ["2-amino-6-chloropyrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-6-chloropyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:72010", "names": ["flavanols", "hydroxyflavan", "hydroxyflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyflavan", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D005290", "names": ["Ferric Compounds", "Compounds, Ferric", "Ferric iron compound", "Ferric iron compound, NOS", "Ferric iron compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ferric Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53394", "names": ["TPA", "PTA", "phosphotungstic acid", "tungstophosphoric acid", "12-phosphotungstic acid", "12-tungstophosphoric acid", "12-Wolframophosphoric acid", "dodecatungstophosphoric acid", "phosphotungstic acid macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphotungstic acid macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:46830", "names": ["cyclopentacyclononaoxirene", "cyclopentacyclononaoxirenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentacyclononaoxirene", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C032815", "names": ["canatoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canatoxin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25286", "names": ["methylbutanoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbutanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:565PO82AT6", "names": ["perseitol", "Perseitol", "PERSEITOL", "Peracitol", "Perseitol (substance)", "L-glycero-D-manno-heptitol", "D-glycero-D-galacto-heptitol", "(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-heptane-1,2,3,4,5,6,7-heptol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PERSEITOL", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47784", "names": ["nucleotide conjugate", "nucleotide conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:22229", "names": ["acylglutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylglutathione", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33647", "names": ["alkatriene", "alkatrienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkatriene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36201", "names": ["trioxilin", "trioxilins", "tri-OH 20:3", "tri-OH C20:3", "trihydroxyicosatrienoic acid", "trihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid", "trihydroxyicosatrienoic acids", "trihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trioxilin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38606", "names": ["cyclopentapyran", "cyclopentapyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentapyran", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38182", "names": ["monohydroxypyridine", "monohydroxypyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxypyridine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:88225", "names": ["beta-lactam antibiotic allergen", "beta-lactam antibiotic allergens", "allergenic beta-lactam antibiotic", "allergenic beta-lactam antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-lactam antibiotic allergen", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:80293", "names": ["Neurophysin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neurophysin I", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38092", "names": ["cardenolide glycoside", "5beta-cardenolide glycoside", "5alpha-cardenolide glycoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardenolide glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:62663", "names": ["hydroxyalkenylglucosinolate", "hydroxyalkenylglucosinolates", "hydroxy-alkenylglucosinolate", "hydroxy-alkenylglucosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-alkenylglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D019187", "names": ["Cadmium Compound", "Cadmium compounds", "Cadmium Compounds", "Compounds, Cadmium", "Cadmium Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cadmium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:42099", "names": ["9-amino-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)acridine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-amino-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)acridine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:45210", "names": ["(18R,21S)-24-amino-21-hydroxy-21-oxido-15-oxo-16,20,22-trioxa-21lambdalambda(5)-phosphatetracosan-18-yl icosanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(18R,21S)-24-amino-21-hydroxy-21-oxido-15-oxo-16,20,22-trioxa-21lambdalambda(5)-phosphatetracosan-18-yl icosanoate", "shortest_name_length": 114} {"curie": "CHEBI:72790", "names": ["hydroxy DHA", "hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "hydroxydocosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37775", "names": ["molybdenum oxide", "molybdenum oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum oxide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:87485", "names": ["auramine O(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "auramine O(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50936", "names": ["alkynyl boronates", "alkynylborate salt", "alkynyl boronate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkynylborate salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50299", "names": ["canonical ribonucleotide residue", "canonical ribonucleotide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canonical ribonucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:36631", "names": ["acyclic carboxylic anhydride", "acyclic carboxylic anhydrides", "acyclic carboxylic acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic carboxylic anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:BI009E452R", "names": ["Andexanet Alfa", "Andexanet alfa", "ANDEXANET ALFA", "andexanet alfa", "Andexanet alfa (substance)", "Andexanet alfa-containing product", "Coagulation Factor Xa (Recombinant), Inactivated", "Product containing andexanet alfa (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANDEXANET ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C488980", "names": ["NOX700", "NOX-700", "NOX 700"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NOX 700", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:WS1IH75AJT", "names": ["UR 12746", "UR-12746", "DERSALAZINE", "Dersalazine", "dersalazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DERSALAZINE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:64985", "names": ["bioconjugate", "bio-conjugate", "bioconjugates", "bio-conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bioconjugate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:43199", "names": ["N-[(3S)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl]octanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3S)-2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl]octanamide", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:61704", "names": ["oxoETE", "oxoETEs", "oxo-ETE", "oxo-ETEs", "keto-ETE", "keto-ETEs", "oxoicosatetraenoic acid", "oxoeicosatetraenoic acid", "oxoicosatetraenoic acids", "ketoeicosatetraenoic acid", "oxoeicosatetraenoic acids", "ketoeicosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoicosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46468", "names": ["RRR-ALPHA-TOCOPHERYLQUINONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RRR-ALPHA-TOCOPHERYLQUINONE", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:13643", "names": ["Glykol", "glycol", "glycols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:139358", "names": ["isotopically modified compound", "isotopically modified compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isotopically modified compound", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:4707", "names": ["doxacurium chloride", "doxacurii chloridum", "cloruro de doxacurio", "chlorure de doxacurium", "(1R,2S;1S,2R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxy-2-methyl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)isoquinolinium chloride, succinate (2:1), mixture with (+-)-(1R*,2S*;1R*,2S*)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxy-2-methyl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)isoquinolinium chloride, succinate (2:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "doxacurium chloride", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26641", "names": ["selenophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenophosphates", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:TG72BS085Y", "names": ["ROLITETRACYCLINE NITRATE", "Rolitetracycline nitrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROLITETRACYCLINE NITRATE", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:35552", "names": ["heterocyclic parent hydrides", "heterocyclic fundamental parent", "heterocyclic organic fundamental parent", "organic heterocyclic fundamental parents", "heterocyclic organic fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocyclic organic fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:86695", "names": ["lignin cw compound-161"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-161", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21725", "names": ["N-glycoloylglucosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycoloylglucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37226", "names": ["bohrium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bohrium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33764", "names": ["arabinonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinonates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740799", "names": ["Date", "DATE", "date allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "date allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:167232", "names": ["PE O-18:2_20:4", "PE(O-18:2_20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:2_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D004071", "names": ["digitalis glycoside", "Digitalis glycoside", "Digitalis Glycosides", "digitalis glycosides", "Digitalis glycosides", "DIGITALIS GLYCOSIDES", "Glycosides, Digitalis", "Digitalis glycoside (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Digitalis Glycosides", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C420322", "names": ["GT715", "GT 715", "2,3-dinitrooxy-(2,3-bis-nitrooxypropyldisulfanyl)propane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GT 715", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:21225", "names": ["L-arabinarate(1-)", "hydrogen L-arabinarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-arabinarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:60248", "names": ["nickel ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel ion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26714", "names": ["Natriumsalz", "sodium salt", "Natriumsalze", "sodium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sodium salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51530", "names": ["perhalometallate salt", "perhalometallate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perhalometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26287", "names": ["propane-1,3-diols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propane-1,3-diols", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:131638", "names": ["cycloartane sterol", "cycloartane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloartane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:44095", "names": ["N-{4-methyl-3-[(3-pyrimidin-4-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{4-methyl-3-[(3-pyrimidin-4-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:39125", "names": ["barium cation", "barium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barium cation", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48719", "names": ["thienobenzothiophene", "thienobenzothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienobenzothiophene", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50404", "names": ["lipoprotein cholesterol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipoprotein cholesterol", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:41679", "names": ["N-[(3S,6R)-6-{(S,E)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-[(S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]but-3-en-2-ylcarbamoyl}-2,9-dimethyl-4-oxodec-8-en-3-yl]-5-methylisoxazole-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3S,6R)-6-{(S,E)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-[(S)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]but-3-en-2-ylcarbamoyl}-2,9-dimethyl-4-oxodec-8-en-3-yl]-5-methylisoxazole-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 153} {"curie": "UMLS:C0771904", "names": ["Polifeprosan", "POLIFEPROSAN 20", "Polifeprosan 20", "polifeprosan 20"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polifeprosan 20", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D045762", "names": ["coenzymes enzymes", "Enzymes and Coenzymes", "enzymes and coenzymes", "Coenzymes and Enzymes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Enzymes and Coenzymes", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53318", "names": ["polyalkenylene", "polyalkenylenes", "poly(alkenylene)", "poly(alkenylene)s", "polyalkenylene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyalkenylene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:1FU5S5CG6A", "names": ["HQNO", "HOQNO", "CHEMBL1233401", "2-heptyl-4-quinolinol 1-oxide", "2-heptylquinolin-4-ol 1-oxide", "2-HEPTYL-4-HYDROXYQUINOLINE N-OXIDE", "2-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxide", "2-Heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline-N-oxide", "2-HEPTYL-4-HYDROXY QUINOLINE N-OXIDE", "2-(n-heptyl)-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-HEPTYL-4-HYDROXYQUINOLINE N-OXIDE", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:87043", "names": ["mannan(Red)", "reduced mannan", "reduced (1->4)-beta-D-mannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "reduced (1->4)-beta-D-mannan", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51880", "names": ["asterriquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "asterriquinones", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41404", "names": ["(2Z,5E)-2-imino-5-(pyridin-2-ylmethylidene)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2Z,5E)-2-imino-5-(pyridin-2-ylmethylidene)-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:33951", "names": ["psicose", "allulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "psicose", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:7WU8BZ90TH", "names": ["CANDOXATRILAT", "Candoxatrilat", "candoxatrilat", "candoxatrilate", "4-((2-carboxy-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)propyl)-1-cyclopentanecarbonylamino)-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "4-({1-[(S)-2-Carboxy-3-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-propyl]-cyclopentanecarbonyl}-amino)-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "cis-4-[({1-[(2S)-2-carboxy-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)propyl]cyclopentyl}carbonyl)amino]cyclohexanecarboxylic acid", "Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 4-(((1-(2-carboxy-3-(2-methoxyethoxy)propyl)cyclopentyl)carbonyl)amino)-, cis-(+-)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CANDOXATRILAT", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:192546", "names": ["(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-N-[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]-3-methylpentanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-N-[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]-3-methylpentanamide", "shortest_name_length": 230} {"curie": "MESH:C542282", "names": ["dibutyldi(4-chlorobenzohydroxamato)tin(IV)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibutyldi(4-chlorobenzohydroxamato)tin(IV)", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:46181", "names": ["N-[(3aS,4R,5S,6S,6aS)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]thiazol-2-yl]-alpha-D-glucopyranosylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3aS,4R,5S,6S,6aS)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]thiazol-2-yl]-alpha-D-glucopyranosylamine", "shortest_name_length": 140} {"curie": "CHEBI:20556", "names": ["5-carboxymethylaminoethyluridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-carboxymethylaminoethyluridine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:23393", "names": ["corroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corroles", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:23333", "names": ["cob(III)alamins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cob(III)alamins", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:64987", "names": ["S-conjugate", "S-conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C4688391", "names": ["Enoblituzumab", "enoblituzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Enoblituzumab", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:42464", "names": ["(2S,4S)-6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4S)-6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:50801", "names": ["metallic single-walled carbon nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallic single-walled carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:24317", "names": ["L-glutamine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glutamine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:27845", "names": ["dehydrodolichyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dehydrodolichyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C060296", "names": ["cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytotoxic necrotizing factor type 1", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:25322", "names": ["methylmercury compound", "methylmercury compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylmercury compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37663", "names": ["aldehydo-glucose", "aldehydo-gluco-hexose", "rel-(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C4053606", "names": ["PF-8600", "PF04518600", "PF-04518600", "anti-OX40 antibody PF-04518600", "Anti-OX40 Antibody PF-04518600", "Anti-OX40 Agonist Monoclonal Antibody PF-04518600"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-OX40 Antibody PF-04518600", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86804", "names": ["lignin cw compound-281"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-281", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D008688", "names": ["Methacholine Compounds", "Compounds, Methacholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methacholine Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C000628397", "names": ["MB442", "MB442 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MB442", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:34928", "names": ["Polyvinyl sulfate", "poly(vinyl sulfate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyl sulfate)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:138253", "names": ["[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Tal4Ac2Me-(1->3)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp4Ac2Me-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-4-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-4-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucosy-l(1->]n", "[3)-4-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-4-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-2-O-methyl-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp4Ac2Me-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:23232", "names": ["chromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63368", "names": ["aldose derivative", "aldose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43344", "names": ["N-[(1S)-1-{[(3S,4S,7R)-3-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)-2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1H-azepin-4-yl]carbamoyl}-3-methylbutyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-1-{[(3S,4S,7R)-3-hydroxy-7-methyl-1-(pyridin-2-ylsulfonyl)-2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1H-azepin-4-yl]carbamoyl}-3-methylbutyl]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 153} {"curie": "CHEBI:22216", "names": ["acrylamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acrylamides", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47669", "names": ["1,3-selenazole-4-carboxamide adenine dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-selenazole-4-carboxamide adenine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:85314", "names": ["silyl chloride", "silyl chlorides", "organosilyl chloride", "organosilyl chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silyl chloride", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41071", "names": ["2,5-bis(4-amidinophenyl)furan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-bis(4-amidinophenyl)furan", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UNII:TVF29Q70Q1", "names": ["pexiganan", "PEXIGANAN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEXIGANAN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21834", "names": ["N4-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(R(1)-alpha-1,6)-beta-D-mannosyl-beta-N-acetyl-1,4-D-glucosaminyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N4-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(R(1)-alpha-1,6)-beta-D-mannosyl-beta-N-acetyl-1,4-D-glucosaminyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 161} {"curie": "MESH:C075656", "names": ["GenHevac B Pasteur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GenHevac B Pasteur", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50455", "names": ["cyclic desferrioxamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic desferrioxamine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:140914", "names": ["sLeA", "CA19-9 antigen", "sialyl Lewis A antigen", "R-alpha-D-Gal-beta1,3-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(alpha1,4-Fuc)-beta1,3-D-Gal-alpha2,3-Neu5Ac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialyl Lewis A antigen", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:48691", "names": ["3-(cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dienyl)propionic acid", "3-(cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dienyl)propanoic acid", "3-[rel-(5R,6S)-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl]propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dienyl)propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:38861", "names": ["dialkyl aryl phosphate", "dialkyl aryl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkyl aryl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47041", "names": ["tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran", "tetrahydroxytetrahydrofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydroxytetrahydrofuran", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:24731", "names": ["hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime", "hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oximes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde oxime", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:167643", "names": ["inorganic heteromonocyclic compound", "inorganic heteromonocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic heteromonocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:50596", "names": ["MWNT", "multi-wall CNT", "multi-walled CNT", "multi-walled carbon nanotube", "multi-walled carbon nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "multi-walled carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:41728", "names": ["(S,R)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclobutylmethanediamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S,R)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis(N-cyclobutylmethanediamine)", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:13392", "names": ["NAD(P)H"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAD(P)H", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:64392", "names": ["biogenic substance", "biogenic substances"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biogenic substance", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:157776", "names": ["CHEBI:55424-chloramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHEBI:55424-chloramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:60284", "names": ["phosphorodiamidate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorodiamidate ester", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:29431", "names": ["CH(3.)", "(CH)(3.)", "methanetriyl", "hydridocarbon(3.)(quartet)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methanetriyl", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C468130", "names": ["I-RTX cpd", "iodoresiniferatoxin", "iodo-resiniferatoxin", "5'-iodoresiniferatoxin", "6,7-deepoxy-6,7-didehydro-5-deoxy-21-dephenyl-21-(phenylmethyl)-daphnetoxin-20-(4-hydroxy-5-iodo-3-ethoxybenzeneacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodoresiniferatoxin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23276", "names": ["cis-14-hydroxy-10,13-dioxo-7-heptadecenoic acid L-aspartate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-14-hydroxy-10,13-dioxo-7-heptadecenoic acid L-aspartate ester", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "MESH:C121944", "names": ["HB-19 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HB-19 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C574383", "names": ["sinularin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sinularin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24587", "names": ["hexosaminide", "hexosaminides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexosaminide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:16966", "names": ["Heteroglycan", "heteroglycan", "heteroglycans", "Heteropolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroglycan", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59654", "names": ["prolinols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prolinols", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:72588", "names": ["semisynthetic compound", "semisynthetic compounds", "semi-synthetic compound", "semi-synthetic compounds", "semisynthetic derivative", "semisynthetic derivatives", "semi-synthetic derivative", "semi-synthetic derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "semisynthetic derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:40923", "names": ["2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:40388", "names": ["9-{2-deoxy-5-O-hydroxyphosphonoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl}-9H-purin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-{2-deoxy-5-O-hydroxyphosphonoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl}-9H-purin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:84232", "names": ["thienotriazolodiazepine", "thienotriazolodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienotriazolodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C541335", "names": ["GSK876008"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GSK876008", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53720", "names": ["polysulfide", "polysulfides", "poly(sulfide)", "poly(sulfide)s", "poly(sulphide)", "poly(sulfide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(sulfide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43554", "names": ["N-(4-{4-amino-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-trans-cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-{4-amino-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-trans-cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 145} {"curie": "CHEBI:59299", "names": ["S. flexneri Y polysaccharide", "[(->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->)]n", "alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri Y polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:136721", "names": ["TERRA", "telomeric repeat-containing RNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "telomeric repeat-containing RNA", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:25961", "names": ["phenanthrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33424", "names": ["sulfur oxoacid derivative", "sulfur oxoacid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur oxoacid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:61292", "names": ["guanyl nucleotide", "guanine nucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanyl nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:60980", "names": ["beta-glucoside", "beta-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25608", "names": ["NMP", "Nucleoside phosphate", "nucleoside phosphate", "nucleoside phosphates", "Nucleoside monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:24500", "names": ["heparan", "heparans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C078284", "names": ["Panton-Valentine leukocidin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Panton-Valentine leukocidin", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25973", "names": ["phenylacetaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylacetaldehydes", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25339", "names": ["methylpseudouridine", "methylpseudouridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylpseudouridine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:80132", "names": ["Apelin-36"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Apelin-36", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C029764", "names": ["anti-macrophage serum", "antimacrophage globulin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimacrophage globulin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C584749", "names": ["I2 compound", "2-(3-cyano-6-methoxyquinolin-2-ylthio)-N-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-cyano-6-methoxyquinolin-2-ylthio)-N-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48441", "names": ["pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside", "pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UNII:00978E5H3R", "names": ["NS-102"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NS-102", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:59717", "names": ["squaraine", "squaraines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "squaraine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C1095901", "names": ["Equisetum", "Equisetum Arvense", "Equisetum preparation", "Equisetum arvense (horsetail)", "Horsetail (Equisetum Arvense) Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Equisetum preparation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37710", "names": ["Tal", "talose", "talo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "talose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:133587", "names": ["1,2,3-benzenetriol sulfate", "pyrogallol monosulfate(1-)", "pyrogallol monosulfate anion", "pyrogallol monosulfate anions", "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfate(1-)", "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfate anion", "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3-benzenetriol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:45879", "names": ["1-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-2-(methylamino)ethanone", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "UNII:41697D4Z5C", "names": ["Interferon-a n1", "Interferon-A-N1", "Interferon Alfa", "Interferon Alfa-N1", "interferon alfa-n1", "INTERFERON ALFA-N1", "Interferon alfa-n1", "Interferon alpha-n1 (INS)", "Interferon alfa-n1 (substance)", "Interferon alfa-n1-containing product", "Product containing interferon alfa-n1 (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INTERFERON ALFA-N1", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:47224", "names": ["(4R)-N-(4-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]carbamoyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-1-oxo-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carboline-6-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-N-(4-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]carbamoyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-4-methyl-1-oxo-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carboline-6-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 129} {"curie": "MESH:D014753", "names": ["Vinyl Compounds", "Compounds, Vinyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vinyl Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25264", "names": ["methyl-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981884", "names": ["FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM", "Fusarium oxysporum", "Fusarium bulbigenum", "Fusarium oxysporum allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM MOLD", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, MOLD, FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fusarium oxysporum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50345", "names": ["milbemycin", "milbemycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "milbemycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25455", "names": ["myristoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myristoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:62583", "names": ["mycolic acid analogue", "mycolic acid analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycolic acid analogue", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86871", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3060"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3060", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33558", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid anion", "alpha-amino acid anions", "alpha-amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53295", "names": ["PvTPA", "polyvinyltriphenylamine", "poly(vinyltriphenylamine)", "poly(vinyl triphenylamine)", "poly{1-[4-(diphenylamino)phenyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyltriphenylamine)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:53059", "names": ["6-O-{alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "6-O-{alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-{alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-O-[(2-aminoethyl)phosphoryl]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl}-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 167} {"curie": "CHEBI:41385", "names": ["2-[(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridinium-2-ylethyl)amino]-4-(2-{[(3-fluoro-4-methylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)-5-methyl-3-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrazin-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridinium-2-ylethyl)amino]-4-(2-{[(3-fluoro-4-methylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl)-5-methyl-3-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrazin-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 150} {"curie": "CHEBI:46337", "names": ["(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-2-{[(S)-(4-fluorophenyl)(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methyl]amino}-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-2-{[(S)-(4-fluorophenyl)(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)methyl]amino}-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "UMLS:C3159526", "names": ["POLYSILICONE-15", "polysilicone-15", "Polysilicone-15", "Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate", "diethylbenzylidene malonate dimethicone", "Diethylbenzylidene malonate dimethicone", "Diethylmalonylbenzylidene oxypropene dimethicone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysilicone-15", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53381", "names": ["PHFBMA", "polyhexafluorobutyl methacrylamide", "poly(hexafluorobutylmethacrylamide)", "poly(hexafluorobutyl methacrylamide)", "poly(hexafluorobutyl methacrylamide) macromolecule", "poly[N-(1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorobutyl)-2-methylacrylamide]", "poly{1-[(1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluorobutyl)carbamoyl]-1-methylethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(hexafluorobutyl methacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C415128", "names": ["LG 100324"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LG 100324", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:149503", "names": ["mannohexaose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannohexaose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C0873002", "names": ["Cayenne", "cayenne", "Pepper cayenne", "cayenne extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cayenne extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C2731839", "names": ["weed pollen-short ragweed", "Short Ragweed Pollen Extract", "short ragweed pollen extract", "short ragweed pollen extracts", "Ambrosia artemisiifolia pollen", "AMBROSIA ARTEMISIIFOLIA POLLEN", "Ambrosia artemisiifolia Pollen", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, SHORT RAGWEED", "Standardized short ragweed pollen allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "short ragweed pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C1446506", "names": ["Lisea fujikuroi", "Fusarium fujikuroi", "Fusarium moniliforme", "Gibberella fujikuroi", "AE-fusarium moniliforme", "Gibberella moniliformis", "Oospora verticillioides", "Fusarium verticillioides", "Alysidium verticillioides", "Gibberella fujikuroi whole", "Fusarium moniliforme antigen", "Molds, rusts and smuts, fusarium moniliforme"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fusarium moniliforme antigen", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51292", "names": ["acene-2,3-dialdehyde", "acene-2,3-dialdehydes", "2,3-acene-dialdehydes", "acene-2,3-dicarbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene-2,3-dialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:52413", "names": ["o-azaxylylene", "aza-o-xylylene", "o-azaxylylenes", "aza-o-xylylenes", "aza-ortho-xylylene", "aza-ortho-xylylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "o-azaxylylene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24997", "names": ["lactates", "lactate salt", "lactate salts", "2-hydroxypropionate salt", "2-hydroxypropanoate salt", "2-hydroxypropionate salts", "2-hydroxypropanoate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lactate salt", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:58D9BCH9O0", "names": ["Glenzocimab", "GLENZOCIMAB", "glenzocimab", "Immunoglobulin g1, anti-(human platetet glycoprotein vi) fab fragment (humanized monoclonal act017 .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with humanized monoclonal act017 .kappa.-chain"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GLENZOCIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:709B6VM65P", "names": ["SULESOMAB", "Sulesomab", "sulesomab", "SULESOMAB TC"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SULESOMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C576882", "names": ["1-(2-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)-2-nitroethanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)-2-nitroethanone", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:37138", "names": ["astatine compounds", "astatine molecular entity", "astatine molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "astatine molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86917", "names": ["p-Methoxy coumaryl alcohol acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-Methoxy coumaryl alcohol acetate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:45872", "names": ["9-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-talofuranosyl)-6-methyl-9H-purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-talofuranosyl)-6-methyl-9H-purine", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:35575", "names": ["dialkenyl ketone", "dialkenyl ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkenyl ketone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:63169", "names": ["pyranopterin", "pyranopterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranopterin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51125", "names": ["s-indacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "s-indacenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:19713", "names": ["2-methylquinolin-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylquinolin-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:75756", "names": ["resin glycoside", "resin glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resin glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000606936", "names": ["7-(4,6-di-tert-butylpyrimidin-2-yl)-3-(4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-a)pyrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(4,6-di-tert-butylpyrimidin-2-yl)-3-(4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro(1,2,4)triazolo(4,3-a)pyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:26987", "names": ["threonine derivative", "threonine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threonine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:62337", "names": ["[3)-beta-D-QuipNAc4NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAmA-(1->]n", "[->3)-beta-D-QuipNAc4NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAmA-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-QuipNAc4NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAmA-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "UMLS:C4727769", "names": ["Vobarilizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vobarilizumab", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C580599", "names": ["6-OH-BDE-47"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-OH-BDE-47", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:MDH21334PI", "names": ["CP-866087"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CP-866087", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:166891", "names": ["phenylpropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylpropane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C546141", "names": ["wuwei dilong"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "wuwei dilong", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740652", "names": ["Onion", "ONION", "onion allergenic extract", "allium cepa allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "onion allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:43317", "names": ["1,4-dideoxy-1,4-iminoribitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-dideoxy-1,4-iminoribitol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:26659", "names": ["sesterneolignane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesterneolignane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37231", "names": ["darmstadtium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "darmstadtium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:52660", "names": ["Evitag520", "adirondack green 520"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adirondack green 520", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51028", "names": ["quinolinedicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolinedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C405143", "names": ["24-methylenecycloartenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "24-methylenecycloartenol", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:136961", "names": ["peptidylamidoglycolate", "peptidylamidoglycolate zwitterion", "peptidyl(2-hydroxyglycine) zwitterion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidylamidoglycolate zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:64426", "names": ["acyl cyclitol", "cyclitol ester", "acyl cyclitols", "cyclitol esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclitol ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48046", "names": ["salinosporamide", "salinosporamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salinosporamide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:82616", "names": ["aceturate salt", "aceturate salts", "N-acetylglycinate salt", "N-acetylglycinate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylglycinate salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35353", "names": ["isocyanide", "isonitrile", "isocyanides", "isonitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isocyanide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37196", "names": ["bismuth compounds", "bismuth molecular entity", "bismuth molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bismuth molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C527385", "names": ["4-methyl-7,8-dihydroxycoumarin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-7,8-dihydroxycoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:86636", "names": ["G b S r S acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b S r S acetate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4688640", "names": ["Adagloxad simolenin", "adagloxad simolenin", "Adagloxad Simolenin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adagloxad simolenin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701591", "names": ["EPICOCCUM NIGRUM", "Epicoccum nigrum", "Epicoccum Nigrum", "Epicoccum nigrum allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, EPICOCCUM PURPURASCENS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Epicoccum nigrum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22754", "names": ["berberines", "berberine alkaloid", "berberine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "berberine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38275", "names": ["pyrrolidinone", "pyrrolidinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:17315", "names": ["D-GlcN", "D-glucosamine", "2-amino-D-2-deoxyglucose", "2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose", "2-deoxy-2-amino-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:134542", "names": ["oxo-DoHE", "oxodocosahexaenoic acid", "oxodocosahexaenoic acids", "ketodocosahexaenoic acid", "ketodocosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxodocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722026", "names": ["Asparagus", "ASPARAGUS", "asparagus allergenic extract", "Asparagus officinalis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "asparagus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37909", "names": ["oligosaccharide sulfate", "oligosaccharide sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligosaccharide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:80335", "names": ["Relaxin-3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Relaxin-3", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C526689", "names": ["punarnavine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "punarnavine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C1532673", "names": ["Omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters", "Omega-3-acid Ethyl Esters", "Omega-3-acid ethyl esters", "omega-3-acid ethyl esters", "omega-3 acid ethyl esters", "OMEGA-3-ACID ETHYL ESTERS", "Omega-3 fatty acid ethyl esters", "omega-3 acid ethyl esters (USP)", "omega-3-acid ethyl esters (medication)", "Docosahexaenoic acid- and eicosapentaenoic acid-containing product", "Product containing docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-3 acid ethyl esters (USP)", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:72293", "names": ["monoterpene glycoside", "monoterpene glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpene glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:17430", "names": ["procollagen L-proline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procollagen L-proline", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:231086", "names": ["Octadec-9-enoic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Octadec-9-enoic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C559056", "names": ["NPLC0393", "NPLC-0393", "NPLC 0393"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NPLC 0393", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60373", "names": ["lipid IVA oxoanion", "lipid IVA oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipid IVA oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:157676", "names": ["lipid micelle", "lipid micelles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipid micelle", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41759", "names": ["4-({5-[(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)amino]-3-(1-methylethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}amino)-N,N-dimethylbenzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({5-[(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)amino]-3-(1-methylethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-yl}amino)-N,N-dimethylbenzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "CHEBI:26613", "names": ["scyllo-inositol phosphate", "scyllo-inositol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scyllo-inositol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C114209", "names": ["herbal preparation PC-SPES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "herbal preparation PC-SPES", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51718", "names": ["alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde", "alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:66897", "names": ["peginesatide(2+)", "peginesatide dication"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peginesatide(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47137", "names": ["N-[(5R)-5-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]thiophene-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(5R)-5-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]thiophene-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:24779", "names": ["imidazolylacetaldehyde", "imidazolylacetaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolylacetaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:27472", "names": ["3-tert-Butyl-5-methylcatechol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-tert-Butyl-5-methylcatechol", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:38012", "names": ["aminoglycoside sulfate salt", "aminoglycoside sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoglycoside sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:133790", "names": ["linolenate", "linolenates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linolenate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37068", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "MESH:D018053", "names": ["Arsenites"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arsenites", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33968", "names": ["silver salt", "silver salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silver salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C485382", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine triphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-3'-thiacytidine triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:29167", "names": ["tRNA(Cys)", "cysteine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Cys"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Cys)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:60190", "names": ["homogalacturonan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homogalacturonan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:30194", "names": ["gibbsite", "gamma-Al(OH)3", "hydrargillite", "Gibbsite (Al(OH)3)", "Al(OH)3 (gibbsite type)", "gamma-aluminium hydroxide", "aluminium hydroxide (gibbsite type)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-aluminium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C417305", "names": ["Cr(III)-salprn", "(Cr(salprn)(H2O)2)ClO4", "chromium III (1,3 bis(salicylideneamino)propane)(H2O)ClO4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Cr(salprn)(H2O)2)ClO4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25048", "names": ["C18:3", "Linolensaeure", "linolenic acid", "linolenic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linolenic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:43207", "names": ["N-(4-{[(1R)-1-(hydroxycarbamoyl)-2-methylpropyl](2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)sulfamoyl}phenyl)-4-pentylbenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-{[(1R)-1-(hydroxycarbamoyl)-2-methylpropyl](2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)sulfamoyl}phenyl)-4-pentylbenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:39224", "names": ["milbemycin pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "milbemycin pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C000599179", "names": ["B10 betulin compound", "28-O-acetylbetulin-3-ylglucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "28-O-acetylbetulin-3-ylglucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D011354", "names": ["Prodigiosan", "Prodigiozan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prodigiozan", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51653", "names": ["triazole group", "triazolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:926SHL95NC", "names": ["NAVOXIMOD"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAVOXIMOD", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38615", "names": ["Cyclopiazonsaeuren", "Zyklopiazonsaeuren", "cyclopiazonic acid", "cyclopiazonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopiazonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35510", "names": ["aluminium salt", "aluminium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51349", "names": ["polyamine", "Polyamine", "polyamines", "poly(amine)", "poly(amine)s", "polyamine macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyamine macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:1693AM5SBN", "names": ["DANSHEN", "danshen", "danshen root", "DANSHEN EXTRACT", "Danshen extract", "danshen root extract", "dan-shen root extract", "SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA ROOT", "Salvia miltiorrhiza root", "Salvia miltiorrhiza root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA ROOT", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C2729981", "names": ["BLUEFISH", "Bluefish", "bluefish allergenic extract", "Pomatomus saltatrix allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bluefish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D007790", "names": ["Lactosylceramides", "Lactosyl Ceramides", "Ceramides, Lactosyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lactosylceramides", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:MS1J9720WC", "names": ["MetMAb", "METMA-B", "onartuzumab", "ONARTUZUMAB", "Onartuzumab", "anti-MET monoclonal antibody MetMAb", "Anti-MET Monoclonal Antibody MetMAb"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ONARTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C570750", "names": ["(E)-4-(ethoxymethylene)-2-phenyloxazol-5(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(E)-4-(ethoxymethylene)-2-phenyloxazol-5(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C552420", "names": ["1-3MeOPh-3-2MeOOHPhC3", "1-(3',4',5'-trimethoxyphenyl)-3-(3'',4''-dimethoxy-2'-hydroxyphenyl)propane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3',4',5'-trimethoxyphenyl)-3-(3'',4''-dimethoxy-2'-hydroxyphenyl)propane", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C053936", "names": ["hemoglobin XL99alpha"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemoglobin XL99alpha", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C026485", "names": ["hemiacidrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemiacidrin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:19555", "names": ["2-deoxy-D-glucoside", "2-deoxy-D-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24690", "names": ["hydroxycinnamoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycinnamoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37242", "names": ["rhenium oxoanion", "rhenium oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhenium oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C3244541", "names": ["Usnea", "Usnea Extract", "USNEA EXTRACT"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "USNEA EXTRACT", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:77364", "names": ["(ethanolamineP) mannose (a1-2) (ethanolamineP) mannose (a1-6) (ethanolamineP) mannose (a1-4) glucosaminyl-acyl-PI"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(ethanolamineP) mannose (a1-2) (ethanolamineP) mannose (a1-6) (ethanolamineP) mannose (a1-4) glucosaminyl-acyl-PI", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:24469", "names": ["haloalkane", "haloalkanes", "alkyl halide", "alkyl halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51347", "names": ["benzathine salts", "benzathine(2+) salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzathine(2+) salt", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21389", "names": ["L-serine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-serine amide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C517398", "names": ["MF101 extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MF101 extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86638", "names": ["G b S r S b G acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b S r S b G acetate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:RJ00KV3VTG", "names": ["Xofigo", "(223)RaCl2", "Radium-223 chloride", "Radium 223 Dichloride", "Radium-223 Dichloride", "Radium-223 dichloride", "radium-223 dichloride", "radium 223 dichloride", "radium chloride Ra 223", "radium chloride Ra-223", "Radium chloride Ra-223", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride", "Radium Ra-223 dichloride", "radium Ra 223 dichloride", "RADIUM RA 223 DICHLORIDE", "RADIUM RA-223 DICHLORIDE", "Radium Ra 223 Dichloride", "((223)Ra)radium dichloride", "Radium (223-Ra) dichloride", "Radium (223-Ra) dichloride (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RADIUM RA-223 DICHLORIDE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C000625392", "names": ["Indatuximab ravtansine", "indatuximab ravtansine", "Indatuximab Ravtansine", "N2'-Deacetyl-N2'-[4-Methyl-4-(Oxobuthyldithio)-1-Oxopentyl]-Maytansine-Chimerized Anti-Cd138 Igg4 Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indatuximab ravtansine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33644", "names": ["acetylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51540", "names": ["chlorooxometallate anion", "chlorooxometallate anions", "chloridooxidometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorooxometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:47912", "names": ["S-organyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-organyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48123", "names": ["silicate ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicate ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:78581", "names": ["AFNBO-SG", "Aflatoxin B1 endo glutathione conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 endo glutathione conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33561", "names": ["d-block element", "d-block elements", "d-block element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "d-block element atom", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36644", "names": ["glycooctaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycooctaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:60952", "names": ["diterpene phytoalexin", "diterpene phytoalexins", "diterpenoid phytoalexin", "diterpenoid phytoalexins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diterpene phytoalexin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:72656", "names": ["DiHDPE", "DiHDoPE", "dihydroxydocosapentaenoic acid", "dihydroxydocosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DiHDPE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:28588", "names": ["N-acetylpuromycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylpuromycin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4735000", "names": ["FIELD MUSHROOM", "Field mushroom", "Meadow mushroom", "Agaricus campester", "Agaricus campestris", "Fungus campestris fruiting body", "Agaricus campestris basidiocarp", "Pluteus campestris fruiting body", "Agaricus campestris fruiting body", "field mushroom allergenic extract", "Pratella campestris fruiting body", "Psalliota flocculosa fruiting body", "Psalliota campestris fruiting body", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,AGARICUS CAMPESTRIS", "Agaricus campestris allergenic extract", "Agaricus campestris var. campestris fruiting body"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "field mushroom allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47976", "names": ["pyrimidopurine", "pyrimidopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidopurine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33755", "names": ["tetronic acid", "tetronic acids", "aldotetronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33631", "names": ["triatomic aluminum", "triatomic aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triatomic aluminium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:189840", "names": ["dicarboxylic fatty acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51437", "names": ["cucurbituril clathrate", "cucurbituril clathrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cucurbituril clathrate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22290", "names": ["aldaric acid", "aldaric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22897", "names": ["bis-L-cysteinyl bis-L-histidino diiron disulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis-L-cysteinyl bis-L-histidino diiron disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C513228", "names": ["6-methyl-2-(4-(naphthylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl)-3-(2H)-pyridazinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-methyl-2-(4-(naphthylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl)-3-(2H)-pyridazinone", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:40989", "names": ["(1S,7S)-7-amino-7-methyl-8-oxohexahydro-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,7S)-7-amino-7-methyl-8-oxohexahydro-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:21307", "names": ["L-glutamimide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glutamimide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:B1792M902R", "names": ["LANDOGROZUMAB", "Landogrozumab", "landogrozumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LANDOGROZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53255", "names": ["polyphenylene ethynylene", "polyphenyleneethynylenes", "polyphenylene ethynylenes", "poly(phenyleneethynylene)s", "poly(phenylene ethynylene)s", "polyphenylene ethynylene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyphenylene ethynylene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:85782", "names": ["heptachlorobiphenyl", "heptachlorobiphenyls", "heptachloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptachlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:28437", "names": ["2-(2-aminoethyl)indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(2-aminoethyl)indole", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22939", "names": ["butanals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butanals", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:133578", "names": ["daidzein monosulfate(1-)", "daidzein monosulfate anion", "daidzein monosulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "daidzein monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:45794", "names": ["4'-O-phosphonoadenosin-5'-yl (3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-4-{[3-oxo-3-({2-[(2-oxopropyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}amino)propyl]amino}butyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-O-phosphonoadenosin-5'-yl (3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-4-{[3-oxo-3-({2-[(2-oxopropyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}amino)propyl]amino}butyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 155} {"curie": "UNII:R581OT55EA", "names": ["PEGLOTICASE", "pegloticase", "PEG-uricase", "Pegloticase", "Pegloticase (substance)", "pegloticase (medication)", "polyethylene glycol-uricase", "Polyethylene Glycol-uricase", "anti-gout agents pegloticase", "Pegloticase-containing product", "Methoxypolyethylene Glycol Uricase", "methoxypolyethylene glycol uricase", "Product containing pegloticase (medicinal product)", "Oxidase, Urate (Synthetic Sus scrofa variant pigks-DN subunit), homotetramer, amide with alpha-carboxy-omega-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)", "Des-(1-6)-(7-threonine,46-threonine,291-lysine,301-serine)uricase (EC 1.7.3.3, urate oxidase) Sus scrofa (pig) tetramer, Non Acetylated, Carbamates with alpha-carboxy-omega-methoxypoly(oxyethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEGLOTICASE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:8225", "names": ["pinoresinol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pinoresinol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C501277", "names": ["mango bark extract", "MANGIFERA INDICA BARK", "Mangifera indica bark", "Mangifera indica extract", "Mangifera indica bark extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mangifera indica extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:49991", "names": ["elemental argon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental argon", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D007166", "names": ["immunosuppressive", "Immunosuppressant", "immunosuppressant", "immunosuppressives", "immune suppressant", "Immunosuppressives", "immunosuppressants", "Immunosuppressants", "IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS", "immune suppressants", "IMMUNE SUPPRESSANTS", "Immunosuppressive Agent", "Immunosuppressant agent", "immunosuppressive drugs", "Immunosuppressive agents", "Immunosuppressant Agents", "Immunosuppressive Agents", "Agent, Immunosuppressive", "immunosuppressive agents", "Agents, Immunosuppressive", "Immunosuppressant agent, NOS", "Immunosuppressive agent, NOS", "Immunosuppressant (substance)", "immunosuppressive drugs (medication)", "Medicinal product acting as immunosuppressant (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Immunosuppressive Agents", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C0724560", "names": ["oatmeal", "OATMEAL", "Oatmeal", "Oat Kernel Meal", "Oat meal extract", "Oat Grain Hulled", "Oatmeal,colloidal", "Colloidal oatmeal", "Colloidal Oatmeal", "OATMEAL,COLLOIDAL", "colloidal oatmeal", "Oatmeal, colloidal", "Avena Sativa Groats", "Avena Sativa Grain Hulled", "Avena Sativa (oat) kernel meal", "colloidal oatmeal (medication)", "Avena Sativa (oat) meal extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "colloidal oatmeal", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:68756", "names": ["prochaetoglobosin IV"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prochaetoglobosin IV", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24532", "names": ["organic heterocycle", "organic heterocyclic compound", "organic heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36129", "names": ["pentenedioic acid", "pentenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:167262", "names": ["PE 16:1_18:1", "PE(16:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine 16:1_18:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(16:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine 16:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50228", "names": ["azomethine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azomethine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53383", "names": ["polyglycine", "polyglycines", "poly(glycine)s", "polyglycine macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyglycine macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139769", "names": ["pegvorhyaluronidase alfa", "Pegvorhyaluronidase Alfa", "Pegvorhyaluronidase alfa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pegvorhyaluronidase alfa", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:27177", "names": ["L-tyrosine derivative", "L-tyrosine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-tyrosine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D036381", "names": ["Diarylheptanoid", "Diarylheptanoids", "Diaryl Heptanoids", "Heptanoids, Diaryl", "Diarylheptanoid Derivative", "Diarylheptanoid Derivatives", "Derivative, Diarylheptanoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diarylheptanoids", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:V983921H3B", "names": ["Robatumumab", "robatumumab", "ROBATUMUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROBATUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52174", "names": ["hydrabamine salt", "hydrabamine salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrabamine salt", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C034959", "names": ["Staph enterotoxin C", "staphylococcal enterotoxin C", "Staphylococcal Enterotoxin C", "enterotoxin C, staphylococcal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enterotoxin C, staphylococcal", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35823", "names": ["arsanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsanes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38128", "names": ["thiocarbamates", "carbamothioates", "monothiocarbamic ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothiocarbamic ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37862", "names": ["O-sulfoamino acid", "O-sulfoamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-sulfoamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33352", "names": ["group 7 elements", "manganese group element", "manganese group elements", "manganese group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22868", "names": ["bile salt", "Bile acid", "bile salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile salt", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37413", "names": ["nucleoside triphosphate analogue", "nucleoside triphosphate analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside triphosphate analogue", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:75742", "names": ["beta-D-arabinopyranoside", "beta-D-arabinopyranosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-arabinopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46226", "names": ["(4S)-2-[(1Z)-1-aminoprop-1-en-1-yl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-2-[(1Z)-1-aminoprop-1-en-1-yl]-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:38511", "names": ["indolizine alkaloids", "indolizidine alkaloid", "indolizidine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolizidine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33775", "names": ["lanthanoid compounds", "lanthanoid molecular entity", "lanthanoid molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanthanoid molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760754", "names": ["Leopard's Bane Flower"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Leopard's Bane Flower", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51685", "names": ["diborane", "diboranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diborane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33256", "names": ["primary amide", "primary amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "primary amide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:156532", "names": ["S. pneumoniae serotype 6B CPS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. pneumoniae serotype 6B CPS", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:68799", "names": ["Duplicate chrysazin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duplicate chrysazin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47994", "names": ["L-tryptophan derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-tryptophan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:59559", "names": ["mesoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mesoporphyrins", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38318", "names": ["benzoylpyrazole", "benzoylpyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoylpyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:139192", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 18:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 18:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 18:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:83975", "names": ["D-asparagine derivative", "D-asparagine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-asparagine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:133075", "names": ["class 1 yanuthone", "class I yanuthone", "class 1 yanuthones", "class I yanuthones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "class I yanuthone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63258", "names": ["phosphine derivative", "phosphine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:167034", "names": ["PC P-42:2", "PC(P-42:2)", "phosphatidylcholine P-42:2", "phosphatidylcholine(P-42:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-42:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35980", "names": ["trioxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "trioxo monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trioxo monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:50191", "names": ["trideoxyhexose", "trideoxyhexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trideoxyhexose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:80316", "names": ["Obestatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Obestatin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23821", "names": ["dinitroglycerol", "dinitroglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitroglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26876", "names": ["terpineol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpineol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:68811", "names": ["O-methyl-sterigmatocystin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-methyl-sterigmatocystin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36470", "names": ["quinazoline alkaloid", "quinazoline alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinazoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53299", "names": ["PAEMA", "PAAEM", "poly-aaem", "poly(aaem)", "poly(acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate)", "poly(2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate)", "poly[2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate]", "poly[2-(acetoacetoxy) ethyl methacrylate]", "poly[2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "poly(1-{[2-(acetoacetyloxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}-1-methylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:36768", "names": ["casbane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "casbane", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:52572", "names": ["acylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol", "acylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:192384", "names": ["1,6-dihydroxyphenazine N(5)-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,6-dihydroxyphenazine N(5)-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:39443", "names": ["sulfonyl halide", "sulfuryl halide", "sulfuryl halides", "sulfonyl halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfuryl halide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38607", "names": ["dibenzazecine", "dibenzazecines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzazecine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43544", "names": ["1-acetyl-4-(4-{4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)thio]-3-nitrophenyl}pyridin-2-yl)piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-acetyl-4-(4-{4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)thio]-3-nitrophenyl}pyridin-2-yl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:48443", "names": ["pyrimidinium salt", "pyrimidinium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinium salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33586", "names": ["organolead compound", "organolead compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organolead compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23141", "names": ["chloroethanol", "chloroethanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroethanol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37840", "names": ["hydroxyflavone sulfate", "hydroxyflavone sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyflavone sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:27556", "names": ["5alpha-cholestane-5,6beta-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-cholestane-5,6beta-diol", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:25702", "names": ["peroxides", "organic peroxide", "organic peroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic peroxide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:156569", "names": ["GlyTouCan G14669DU", "WURCS=2.0/2,5,4/[axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-1-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G14669DU", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26929", "names": ["tetrakis-L-cysteinyl iron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrakis-L-cysteinyl iron", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C4549048", "names": ["MCLA128", "MCLA-128", "MCLA 128", "Anti-HER2/Anti-HER3 Bispecific Monoclonal Antibody MCLA-128", "anti-HER2/Anti-HER3 bispecific monoclonal antibody MCLA-128", "anti-HER2 x anti-HER3 bispecific monoclonal antibody MCLA-128", "Anti-HER2 x Anti-HER3 Bispecific Monoclonal Antibody MCLA-128", "Mcla-128 (igg1 bispecific antibody with enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (adcc) activity targeting her2 and her3 receptors.)", "Immunoglobulin g1, bispecific, anti-(human epidermal growth factor receptors, her2 and her3) (humanized clone mcla-128 .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with humanized clone mcla-128 light chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Immunoglobulin g1, bispecific, anti-(human epidermal growth factor receptors, her2 and her3) (humanized clone mcla-128 .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with humanized clone mcla-128 light chain, dimer", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37555", "names": ["omega-Carboxyacyl-CoA", "omega-carboxyacyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-carboxyacyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22457", "names": ["alpha-ionylideneethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-ionylideneethanol", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:71971", "names": ["neoflavonoid", "neoflavonoids", "4-aryl-1-benzopyran", "4-aryl-1-benzopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neoflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:MD6P741W8A", "names": ["maraviroc", "MARAVIROC", "Maraviroc", "maravirocum", "Maravirocum", "Maraviroc (substance)", "maraviroc (medication)", "Maraviroc-containing product", "Product containing maraviroc (medicinal product)", "4,4-Difluoro-N-((1S)-3-(exo-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-8-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)cyclohexanecarboxamide", "4,4-difluoro-N-{(1S)-3-[(3-exo)-3-(3-isopropyl-5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-8-yl]-1-phenylpropyl}cyclohexanecarboxamide", "Cyclohexanecarboxamide, 4,4-difluoro-N-((1S)-3-((3-exo)-3-(3-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-8-yl)-1-phenylpropyl)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MARAVIROC", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:60500", "names": ["[4)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-Galf-(1->]n", "[4)-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactofuranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-Galf-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "MESH:C111520", "names": ["ginsan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ginsan", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D004396", "names": ["Coloring Agent", "Coloring Agents", "Agent, Coloring"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Coloring Agents", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:28704", "names": ["glycogen (amylose chain)n-[(1->6)-amylose chain]4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycogen (amylose chain)n-[(1->6)-amylose chain]4", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:38540", "names": ["pentathiepane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentathiepane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:JSK7TUA223", "names": ["ENARODUSTAT"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ENARODUSTAT", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24267", "names": ["gluconolactone", "gluconolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gluconolactone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23627", "names": ["deoxyaldohexose phosphate", "deoxyaldohexose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyaldohexose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25238", "names": ["methoxybenzoic acid", "methoxybenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59770", "names": ["cyclic acetal", "cyclic acetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic acetal", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26805", "names": ["succinate semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinate semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26588", "names": ["s-triazines", "1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3,5-triazines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61120", "names": ["nucleobase-containing compound", "nucleobase-containing compounds", "nucleobase-containing molecular entity", "nucleobase-containing molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleobase-containing molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:48619", "names": ["thioglycolate ester", "thioglycolate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioglycolate ester", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23524", "names": ["cytidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytidines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53385", "names": ["PHIC", "poly(n-hexylisocyanate)", "poly(n-hexyl isocyanate)", "poly(n-hexyl isocyanate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(n-hexyl isocyanate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:46257", "names": ["4-[(6-aminopyrimidin-4-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(6-aminopyrimidin-4-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:176838", "names": ["vitamin B2", "vitamin B-2", "vitamins B2", "vitamins B2 vitamer", "vitamins B2 vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B2", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:55398", "names": ["deoxyribose triphosphate", "deoxyribose triphosphates", "2-deoxyribose triphosphate", "2-deoxyribose triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyribose triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:83189", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol monophosphate(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol monophosphate(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:16644", "names": ["O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-D-alanyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C072298", "names": ["hirudin HV1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hirudin HV1", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5235388", "names": ["Cobolimab", "Immunoglobulin G4, Anti-(Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 (havcr2)) (Humanized Clone ABT2 Gamma4-chain), Disulfide with Humanized Clone ABT2 Kappa-chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cobolimab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37303", "names": ["protactinium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protactinium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:26191", "names": ["polyol", "polyols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C481962", "names": ["ZK253", "ZK-253"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZK253", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:46019", "names": ["1,1'-[1,9-bis(dimethylammonio)nonane-1,9-diyl]bis{4-[(Z)-(3-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)methyl]quinolinium}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,1'-[1,9-bis(dimethylammonio)nonane-1,9-diyl]bis{4-[(Z)-(3-methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-ylidene)methyl]quinolinium}", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740631", "names": ["HERRING", "Herring", "herring allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "herring allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:33977", "names": ["metallic base", "metallic bases"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallic base", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22058", "names": ["S-(methylbutanoyl)dihydrolipoamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(methylbutanoyl)dihydrolipoamide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:27606", "names": ["D-glucosyllipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucosyllipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:59800", "names": ["dithioketal", "dithioketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithioketal", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:72012", "names": ["trihydroxyflavan", "trihydroxyflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxyflavan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:66934", "names": ["cyanoamino acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanoamino acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35551", "names": ["fluoroalkanoic acid", "fluoroalkanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoroalkanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000719634", "names": ["BZD9L1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BZD9L1", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:9927MT646M", "names": ["Basiliximab", "BASILIXIMAB", "basiliximab", "Basiliximab (Murine)", "[OBSOLETE] basiliximab", "Basiliximab (substance)", "basiliximab (medication)", "Basiliximab-containing product", "Product containing basiliximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BASILIXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47790", "names": ["furofuran", "furofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furofuran", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:140644", "names": ["tetrachlorantraniliprole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrachlorantraniliprole", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:138320", "names": ["monoalkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoalkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "UNII:4S0HBYW6QE", "names": ["RELDESEMTIV"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RELDESEMTIV", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981982", "names": ["Timothy pollen", "Timothy grass pollen", "Phleum nodosum pollen", "Common timothy pollen", "Phleum pratense pollen", "Phleum pratense Pollen", "PHLEUM PRATENSE POLLEN", "Timothy grass pollen extract", "Timothy Grass Pollen Extract", "Timothy grass pollen extracts", "grass pollen-timothy, standard", "Phleum pratense pollen extract", "Timothy grass allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, TIMOTHY GRASS", "Allergenic extract, timothy grass", "Standardized timothy grass pollen", "Allergenic extract, grass, timothy", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, GRASS, TIMOTHY", "timothy grass pollen allergen extract", "Timothy grass pollen allergenic extract", "Allergenic extract,timothy grass pollen", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,TIMOTHY GRASS POLLEN", "Timothy grass (phleum pretense) pollen standardized", "Timothy grass pollen allergenic extract (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Timothy grass pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36615", "names": ["triterpenoid", "Triterpenoid", "triterpenoids", "triterpenoides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59140", "names": ["precorrin carboxylic acid anion", "precorrin carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "precorrin carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:38482", "names": ["indole alkaloid fundamental parent", "indole alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:51214", "names": ["diamminedichloroplatinum", "diamminedichloridoplatinum", "diammine(dichloro)platinum", "diammineplatinum dichloride", "diamminedichloroplatinum(II)", "diamminedichloridoplatinum(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diamminedichloroplatinum", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:86661", "names": ["L-methionine methylsulfonium iodide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-methionine methylsulfonium iodide", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:149756", "names": ["6-[(1,3-dideoxy-D-ribityl)amino]-5-[(E)-(2-oxopropylidene)amino]uracil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[(1,3-dideoxy-D-ribityl)amino]-5-[(E)-(2-oxopropylidene)amino]uracil", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:35751", "names": ["fatty ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fatty ether", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:82846", "names": ["C22:3", "docosatrienoic acid", "docosatrienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C040653", "names": ["boric acid - nitrofurazone - procaine", "boric acid, nitrofurazone, procaine drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boric acid, nitrofurazone, procaine drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "UNII:4L1997J4DF", "names": ["SUVRATOXUMAB", "Suvratoxumab", "suvratoxumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SUVRATOXUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:17266", "names": ["L-Sor", "L-sorbose", "L-xylo-hex-2-ulose", "(3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-sorbose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:149721", "names": ["2'-O-methylguanosine in rRNA", "rRNA containing 2'-O-methylguanosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing 2'-O-methylguanosine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:143808", "names": ["cyclic pyrimidine dinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic pyrimidine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:38767", "names": ["benzothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiophenes", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33732", "names": ["homonuclear cluster", "homonuclear clusters", "homo-nuclear clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homonuclear cluster", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:167261", "names": ["PE 16:0_20:4", "PE(16:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(16:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PE(16:0_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C562247", "names": ["3-chloro-CODIMBCA", "3-chloro-3'-((2-cyclopentyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo(d)isothiazol-6-yloxy)methyl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-chloro-3'-((2-cyclopentyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydrobenzo(d)isothiazol-6-yloxy)methyl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80884", "names": ["Ophiopogonin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ophiopogonin C", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35780", "names": ["Pi", "phosphate", "phosphate ion", "phosphate ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphate ion", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:24384", "names": ["glycogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycogens", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:60195", "names": ["cyclic peptide cation", "cyclic peptide cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic peptide cation", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37949", "names": ["azacycloalkane", "azacycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azacycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39205", "names": ["dibenzopyrrole", "dibenzopyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzopyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:156566", "names": ["GlyTouCan G23863VK", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[axxxxm-1x_1-5][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G23863VK", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38676", "names": ["aminochromene", "aminochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminochromene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51549", "names": ["benzisoxazole", "benzisoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzisoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:132951", "names": ["maleate", "maleates", "maleate anion", "maleate anions", "maleic acid anion", "maleic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maleate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42514", "names": ["3-{(2S)-3-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-[(2-naphthylsulfonyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl}benzenecarboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{(2S)-3-(4-acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-[(2-naphthylsulfonyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl}benzenecarboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:36895", "names": ["atomic fluorine", "monoatomic fluorine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic fluorine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41363", "names": ["N-{3-[(4-{[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}cyclopropanecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{3-[(4-{[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}pyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}cyclopropanecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:39665", "names": ["N-{2-[6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzothiazin-4-yl]ethyl}acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{2-[6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,4-benzothiazin-4-yl]ethyl}acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:53566", "names": ["polyDEGMA", "poly(DEGMA)", "poly[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate]", "poly[di(ethylene glycol)methylether methacrylate]", "poly(di(ethylene glycol)methyl ether methacrylate)", "poly[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "poly(1-{[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy]carbonyl}-1-methylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37423", "names": ["galacturonolactone", "galacturonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:134400", "names": ["cationic peptide group", "cationic peptidyl group", "cationic peptide groups", "cationic peptidyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cationic peptidyl group", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:166966", "names": ["prenylated and related xanthones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenylated and related xanthones", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:29153", "names": ["Phe-tRNA(Phe)", "L-Phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phe-tRNA(Phe)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24616", "names": ["homoglutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homoglutathione", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C004609", "names": ["butyraldoxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butyraldoxime", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D005460", "names": ["Fluorides, Topical"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fluorides, Topical", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37751", "names": ["iodine oxide", "iodine oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodine oxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:180689", "names": ["6TdGMP", "6 thiodeoxyguanosine monophosphate (2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6 thiodeoxyguanosine monophosphate (2-)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:48277", "names": ["triazolopyrazine", "triazolopyrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolopyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:48912", "names": ["benzotriazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzotriazoles", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27096", "names": ["Trichlorbenzol", "trichlorobenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichlorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39092", "names": ["organophosphorus nematicide", "organophosphorus nematicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphorus nematicide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C3898150", "names": ["E75 Peptide", "Nelipepimut S", "nelipepimut-5", "Nelipepimut-S", "nelipepimut-S", "L-Leucine, L-lysyl-L-isoleucyl-L-phenylalanylglycyl-L-seryl-L-leucyl-L-alanyl-L- phenylalanyl-", "Human Receptor Tyrosine-Protein Kinase erbB-2 (Proto-Oncogene Neu, Tyrosine Kinase- type Cell Surface Receptor HER2, CD340)-(347-355)-Peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nelipepimut-S", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000625385", "names": ["AQ28A compound", "8-bromo-1-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dimethylimidazo(1,5-a)quinoxaline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AQ28A compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86950", "names": ["syringylglycerol beta-guaiacyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "syringylglycerol beta-guaiacyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:53519", "names": ["graft copolymer", "graft copolymers", "graft co-polymer", "graft co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graft copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:60432", "names": ["P. stuartii O33 O-PS", "P. stuartii O33 O-specific polysaccharide", "Providencia stuartii O33 O-specific polysaccharide", "[6)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Qui4N(Ac-D-Asp)-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Quip4N(Ac-D-Asp)-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. stuartii O33 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D003277", "names": ["Contraceptives, Oral, Combined"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Contraceptives, Oral, Combined", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:86932", "names": ["S b S OH"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b S OH", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86666", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1007"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1007", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:8735", "names": ["R", "Methyl group acceptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "R", "shortest_name_length": 1} {"curie": "CHEBI:46701", "names": ["pyrrolidinemonocarboxylic acid", "pyrrolidinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:37512", "names": ["organic thiophosphate", "organic thiophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic thiophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36638", "names": ["fucosyl glycosphingolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucosyl glycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C4238106", "names": ["Infliximab dyyb", "INFLIXIMAB-DYYB", "Infliximab-dyyb", "inFLIXimab-dyyb", "infliximab-dyyb", "infliximab-dyyb (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "infliximab-dyyb", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000627295", "names": ["HUF-101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HUF-101", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:60870", "names": ["aza FA anion", "aza FA anions", "aza fatty acid anion", "aza fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aza fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:72325", "names": ["benzoate salt", "benzoate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoate salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63350", "names": ["deoxyketohexose derivative", "deoxyketohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyketohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C573096", "names": ["64Cu-DOTA-Y3-TATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "64Cu-DOTA-Y3-TATE", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:21404", "names": ["L-threonine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-threonine amide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63380", "names": ["glycal derivative", "glycal derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycal derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:23139", "names": ["chlorocyclohexene", "chlorocyclohexenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocyclohexene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D058185", "names": ["Magnetite Nanoparticle", "Magnetite Nanoparticles", "Nanoparticle, Magnetite", "Nanoparticles, Magnetite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Magnetite Nanoparticles", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:39054", "names": ["NTA", "nitrilotriacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NTA", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:86965", "names": ["(3S,4S)-A2-32-01"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,4S)-A2-32-01", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:18847", "names": ["1'-phospho-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1'-phospho-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86027", "names": ["naphthopyran", "naphthopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthopyran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50901", "names": ["LD-norgestrel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LD-norgestrel", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86664", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1003"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1003", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:79516", "names": ["Nonylphenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nonylphenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C512456", "names": ["20-hydroxyvitamin D2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-hydroxyvitamin D2", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24820", "names": ["indole-aspartic acid conjugate", "indole-aspartic acid conjugates", "indole-L-aspartic acid conjugate", "indole-L-aspartic acid conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole-L-aspartic acid conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:21169", "names": ["GDP-sugar", "GDP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27927", "names": ["glycogen (amylose chain)-(1->6)-alpha-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycogen (amylose chain)-(1->6)-alpha-D-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "MESH:C495817", "names": ["SPC8490", "CC-8490", "Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator CC-8490"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CC-8490", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:L8LE0L691T", "names": ["Ligelizumab", "LIGELIZUMAB", "ligelizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LIGELIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D009942", "names": ["Organometallic Compound", "organometallic compound", "Metalloorganic Compound", "Organometallic Compounds", "Compound, Organometallic", "Organometallic compounds", "Metallo-Organic Compound", "Metallo Organic Compound", "Compound, Metalloorganic", "Metalloorganic Compounds", "organometallic compounds", "Metallo Organic Compounds", "Metallo-Organic Compounds", "Compound, Metallo-Organic", "Compounds, Metalloorganic", "Organic metallic compound", "Compounds, Organometallic", "Compounds, Metallo-Organic", "ORGANIC METALLIC COMPOUNDS", "Organic Metallic Compounds", "Organic metallic compound, NOS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Organometallic Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C109992", "names": ["BIMP cpd", "bis(isopropyl methyl)phosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(isopropyl methyl)phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53674", "names": ["poly(naphthalene-1,4-diylethynediyl)", "poly(naphthalene-1,4-diylethyne-1,2-diyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(naphthalene-1,4-diylethynediyl)", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:44840", "names": ["(2R,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 143} {"curie": "CHEBI:62652", "names": ["hydroxyalkylglucosinolate", "hydroxy-alkylglucosinolate", "hydroxyalkylglucosinolates", "hydroxy-alkylglucosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-alkylglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C015240", "names": ["LMCr", "glucose tolerance factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucose tolerance factor", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:5HL5N372P0", "names": ["ACETAMIPRID", "acetamiprid", "Acetamiprid", "(E)-acetamiprid", "(E)-N-(6-chloro-3-pyridyl)methyl-N'-cyano-N-methylacetamidine", "(E)-N-((6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl)-N'-cyano-N-methylethanimidamide", "(1E)-N-((6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl)-N'-cyano-N-methylethanimidamide", "(1E)-N-[(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-N'-cyano-N-methylethanimidamide", "(E)-N(sup 1)-((6-chloro-3-pyridyl)methyl)-N(sup 2)-cyano-N(sup 1)-methylacetamidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ACETAMIPRID", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:78840", "names": ["olefinic compound", "olefinic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "olefinic compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19848", "names": ["3'-deoxydihydrostreptomycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxydihydrostreptomycin", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:23245", "names": ["cinnamaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamaldehydes", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36685", "names": ["chlorocarboxylic acid", "chlorocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D005395", "names": ["Fish Oil", "Fish oil", "FISH OIL", "fish oil", "fish oils", "Fish oils", "oil, fish", "Fish Oils", "Oil, Fish", "Oils, Fish", "seafood oil", "Seafood Oil", "Omega-3 fish oil", "Omega-3 Fish Oil", "fish oil products", "Fish oil (substance)", "Fish oil containing omega-3 acids", "Fish derived omega 3 fatty acid-containing product", "Product containing fish derived omega 3 fatty acid (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fish Oils", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C010807", "names": ["xylosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylosides", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:31611", "names": ["SNK 860", "Aldos (TN)", "Fidarestat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fidarestat", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:18935", "names": ["hex-3-yne-2,5-diyl bis(methanesulfonate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hex-3-yne-2,5-diyl bis(methanesulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "UNII:TTD90R31WZ", "names": ["Beta-IFN-1b", "IFN-Beta Ser", "Ser(17) IFN-beta", "Interferon beta-1b", "INTERFERON BETA-1B", "Interferon-beta-1b", "1b beta interferon", "Interferon Beta-1B", "Interferon beta 1b", "Interferon.beta 1b", "Interferon Beta-1b", "interferon beta-1b", "interferon beta 1b", "Beta-ser-interferon", "interferon beta + 1b", "Interferon Beta, Ser(17)", "Serine(17) Interferon Beta", "Interferon beta-1b product", "Interferon Beta, Serine(17)", "Interferon Beta-1b (E. coli)", "Recombinant interferon beta-1b", "Interferon beta-1b (substance)", "interferon beta-1b (medication)", "Interferon beta-1b-containing product", "Product containing interferon beta-1b (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INTERFERON BETA-1B", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:27923", "names": ["2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:36543", "names": ["sialotetraosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialotetraosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:2NU6F9601K", "names": ["Tofersen", "TOFERSEN", "tofersen", "Antisense Oligonucleotide Inhibitor Of The Expression Of Superoxide Dismutase 1 Gene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TOFERSEN", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:73130", "names": ["aminonicotinic acid", "aminonicotinic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminonicotinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36311", "names": ["corphinoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corphinoid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39663", "names": ["(3R,4R)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R)-1-[(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-3-ol", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:62076", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1-3)-[alpha-D-Fuc-(1-4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1-2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1-]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Fuc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Fucp-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Fucp-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:37077", "names": ["ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:86606", "names": ["Dehydrodiveratric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dehydrodiveratric acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C1541519", "names": ["CG7870", "CG-7870"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CG7870", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:38596", "names": ["pyrazolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38976", "names": ["Alkylbenzol", "alkylbenzene", "alkylbenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylbenzene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:44021", "names": ["(3E)-N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-3-{[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoyl]imino}pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-5(3H)-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3E)-N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-3-{[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoyl]imino}pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-5(3H)-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "MESH:C540715", "names": ["RD162 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RD162 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43121", "names": ["[(1R,4S,6S)-6-hydroxy-4-(thymin-1-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1R,4S,6S)-6-hydroxy-4-(thymin-1-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:81588", "names": ["PL", "Placental lactogen", "Chorionic somatomammotropin hormone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Placental lactogen", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "MESH:C521487", "names": ["10-nitro-oleic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-nitro-oleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C582844", "names": ["N-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-((2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl)phenoxy)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-((2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl)phenoxy)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "MESH:D008055", "names": ["Lipid", "lipid", "Lipids", "lipids", "Lipid, NOS", "Lipid (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lipids", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:71060", "names": ["amino octasaccharide", "amino octasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino octasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35556", "names": ["pyrrole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22637", "names": ["arsine", "arsines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:167041", "names": ["PS 32:1", "PS(32:1)", "phosphatidylserine 32:1", "phosphatidylserine(32:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylserine 32:1", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C000614725", "names": ["3'-oxomethylisoeugenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-oxomethylisoeugenol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C0205704", "names": ["cascara", "Cascara", "Cascara Sagrada", "cascara sagrada", "Cascara sagrada", "CASCARA SAGRADA", "Cascara (substance)", "Cascara sagrada extract", "Cascara Sagrada Extract", "cascara sagrada extract", "CASCARA SAGRADA EXTRACT", "laxatives cascara sagrada", "Cascara-containing product", "Frangula purshiana extract", "Carscara bitterless extract", "cascara sagrada (medication)", "Cascara sagrada fluidextract", "cascara sagrada fluid extract", "Aromatic cascara fluidextract", "Cascara Sagrada Fluid Extract", "Cascara fluidextract, aromatic", "Aromatic cascara sagrada fluid extract", "Product containing cascara (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cascara sagrada", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D000072318", "names": ["Dibenzofurans", "Furans, Dibenzo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dibenzofurans", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41099", "names": ["4-[2-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[2-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "MESH:C030141", "names": ["taurine-ursodeoxycholate conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "taurine-ursodeoxycholate conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C535075", "names": ["4TCNA cpd", "4-tosylcyclonovobiocic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-tosylcyclonovobiocic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63688", "names": ["pp5'N(3'ppp5'N)n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pp5'N(3'ppp5'N)n", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25813", "names": ["p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylvaleric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)aminophenylvaleric acid", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:33812", "names": ["galacturonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50698", "names": ["pyrimidine N-oxide", "pyrimidine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine N-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26273", "names": ["proline derivative", "proline derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proline derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:119574", "names": ["N-henicosanoyl-15-methylhexadecasphingosine-1-phosphocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-henicosanoyl-15-methylhexadecasphingosine-1-phosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:40797", "names": ["(2S)-1-acetylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-acetylpiperidine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:80244", "names": ["Urotensin II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Urotensin II", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48879", "names": ["bi-1,3-thiazole", "bi-1,3-thiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bi-1,3-thiazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:4P6460T5DK", "names": ["AZOTHOATE", "Azothoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZOTHOATE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:6413W06WR3", "names": ["CHORIOGONADOTROPIN ALFA", "Choriogonadotropin Alfa", "choriogonadotropin alfa", "Choriogonadotropin alfa", "Choriogonadotrophin alfa", "choriogonadotropin alpha", "Choriogonadotropin alpha", "Choriogonadotropin.alpha subunit", "Choriogonadotropin alfa (substance)", "Recombinant Choriogonadotropin Alpha", "choriogonadotropin alfa (medication)", "Choriogonadotropin alfa-containing product", "Product containing choriogonadotropin alfa (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHORIOGONADOTROPIN ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:29175", "names": ["tRNA(Glu)", "transfer RNA-Glu", "glutamic acid tRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Glu)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48497", "names": ["imidodiphosphate", "imidodiphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidodiphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C087936", "names": ["maphosphamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maphosphamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35837", "names": ["alkali metal coordination entity", "alkali metal coordination compound", "alkali metal coordination entities", "alkali metal coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkali metal coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UNII:N658GY6L3E", "names": ["IMC-GP100", "tebentafusp", "TEBENTAFUSP", "Tebentafusp"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TEBENTAFUSP", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36651", "names": ["tellurium coordination entity", "tellurium coordination entities", "tellurium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:86680", "names": ["lignin cw compound-116"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-116", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:21447", "names": ["N,N,N-trimethyl-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N,N-trimethyl-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:38724", "names": ["pentamethoxyflavone", "pentamethoxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentamethoxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33587", "names": ["germanium hydride", "germanium hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "germanium hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C5555074", "names": ["KITE222", "KITE 222", "KITE-222", "Autologous Anti-CLL1-CAR-T Cells KITE-222", "Autologous Anti-CLL1 CAR T Cells KITE-222", "Autologous Anti-CLL-1-CAR T-cells KITE-222", "Autologous Anti-CLL-1-CAR T-lymphocytes KITE-222"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KITE-222", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C1518416", "names": ["Serum, Horse", "SERUM, HORSE", "Serum, horse", "Normal Horse Serum", "Horse serum, normal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Serum, horse", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50093", "names": ["selenium coordination entity", "selenium coordination entities", "selenium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C546777", "names": ["XMT1001", "MER-1001", "XMT 1001", "XMT-1001", "polymeric camptothecin prodrug XMT-1001", "Polymeric Camptothecin Prodrug XMT-1001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "XMT 1001", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:44326", "names": ["spiro[[7-methoxy-5-methyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene]-3,1'-[5-hydroxy-9-[2-methylamino-2,6-dideoxygalactopyranosyloxy]-5-(2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-3a,5,9,9a-tetrahydro-3H-1-oxacyclopenta[a]-s-indacen-2-one]]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spiro[[7-methoxy-5-methyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene]-3,1'-[5-hydroxy-9-[2-methylamino-2,6-dideoxygalactopyranosyloxy]-5-(2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-3a,5,9,9a-tetrahydro-3H-1-oxacyclopenta[a]-s-indacen-2-one]]", "shortest_name_length": 203} {"curie": "CHEBI:35251", "names": ["dTDP-mannose", "thymidine 5'-(3-mannopyranosyl dihydrogen diphosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dTDP-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C3162427", "names": ["CAVIAR", "Caviar", "Caviar Extract", "caviar preparation", "Caviar Preparation", "CAVIAR, UNSPECIFIED", "Caviar, unspecified"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caviar preparation", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46846", "names": ["piperazinone", "piperazinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperazinone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:5F1CN52GFM", "names": ["elgemtumab", "ELGEMTUMAB", "Elgemtumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ELGEMTUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:68469", "names": ["tetrahydrofolyl-(L-Glu)n", "tetrahydrofolyl-poly(L-glutamate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofolyl-poly(L-glutamate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:140917", "names": ["Type 1 MSGG", "Type 1 sialyl-paragloboside", "Type 1 monosialylgalactosylgloboside", "R-alpha-D-Gal-beta1,3-alpha-D-GlcNAc-beta1,3-D-Gal-alpha2,3-Neu5Ac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Type 1 monosialylgalactosylgloboside", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63738", "names": ["diadenosyl tetraphosphate", "diadenosyl tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diadenosyl tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D006576", "names": ["Heterocyclic Cpds, 4 or More Rings", "4-ring or more heterocyclic compounds", "4 or more ring heterocyclic compounds", "Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings", "Heterocyclic Compounds with 4 or More Rings", "Heterocyclic Compounds with Four or More Rings"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:24374", "names": ["glycine oxazolecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycine oxazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:53708", "names": ["poly(isocyanide)", "poly(isocyanide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(isocyanide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47814", "names": ["tetrahydrofuryl ether", "tetrahydrofuryl ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofuryl ether", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86411", "names": ["cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1-acetyl-4-(4-{[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:25929", "names": ["peptidyl-proline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-proline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25388", "names": ["monohydroxybenzoate", "monohydroxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38744", "names": ["hexahydroxyflavanone", "hexahydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexahydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:37784", "names": ["sulfinic acid derivative", "sulfinic acid derivatives", "derivatives of sulfinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfinic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:193572", "names": ["protectin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protectin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35409", "names": ["organochromium compound", "organochromium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organochromium compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C3486747", "names": ["DAIKON", "Daikon", "daikon extract", "Raphanus sativus", "RAPHANUS SATIVUS", "Raphanus sativa extract", "Raphanus sativus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Raphanus sativa extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:31975", "names": ["SDZ 215-811", "Pentetreotide", "1,2-Dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacycloeicosane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pentetreotide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:3992", "names": ["cyclic ketone", "Cyclic ketone", "cyclic ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic ketone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38791", "names": ["azocanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azocanes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:24523", "names": ["heptenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptenone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33791", "names": ["nucleoside residue", "common nucleoside residues", "standard nucleoside residues", "canonical nucleoside residue", "canonical nucleoside residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canonical nucleoside residue", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51203", "names": ["oxacalixarene", "oxacalixarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxacalixarene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59698", "names": ["phosphoric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoric acids", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C3640058", "names": ["Asparec"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Asparec", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36981", "names": ["flavin nucleotide", "flavin nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavin nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:87067", "names": ["conazole fungicide", "conazole fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conazole fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50558", "names": ["atomic uranium", "monoatomic uranium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic uranium", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:87039", "names": ["bridged diphenyl fungicide", "bridged diphenyl fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bridged diphenyl fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:84144", "names": ["L-phenylalanine derivative", "L-phenylalanine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-phenylalanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C100697", "names": ["AZ002", "AZ 002", "AZ-002"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZ 002", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C3266945", "names": ["GS 6624", "GS-6624"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GS-6624", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:20287", "names": ["4-(3-aminopropyl)aminobutyraldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(3-aminopropyl)aminobutyraldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:48881", "names": ["thiazolidinecarboxamide", "thiazolidinecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidinecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25446", "names": ["myo-inositol monophosphate", "myo-inositol monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:83167", "names": ["C20-C26 saturated fatty acid", "C20-C26 saturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C20-C26 saturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:149538", "names": ["polihexanide(2+)", "polyhexamethylene biguanide(2+)", "poly[imino(iminiomethanediyl)imino(iminiomethanediyl)iminohexane-1,6-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyhexamethylene biguanide(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C527576", "names": ["DDP733"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DDP733", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:82776", "names": ["coated Ag NP", "coated Ag NPs", "encapsulated Ag NP", "encapsulated Ag NPs", "coated Ag nanoparticle", "coated Ag nanoparticles", "coated silver nanoparticle", "coated silver nanoparticles", "encapsulated Ag nanoparticle", "encapsulated Ag nanoparticles", "encapsulated silver nanoparticle", "encapsulated silver nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coated silver nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52366", "names": ["naphthaldehyde", "naphthaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50523", "names": ["2-furanone", "butenolide", "butenolides", "furan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butenolide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23747", "names": ["dihydrojasmonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrojasmonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:459", "names": ["(alpha-D-glucosyl)3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "(alpha-D-Glucosyl)3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-glucosyl)3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "UNII:UZ54216N0Y", "names": ["apitegromab", "APITEGROMAB", "Apitegromab", "Immunoglobulin g4 (234-proline), anti-(human progrowth differentiation factor 8) (human monoclonal srk-015 .gamma.4-chain), disulfide with human monoclonal srk-015 .lambda.-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "APITEGROMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25289", "names": ["methylcatechol", "methylcatechols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylcatechol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C517828", "names": ["BDE-153", "BDE 153", "PBDE 153", "Hexabrominated Diphenyl Ether 153", "hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153", "Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether-153", "2,2',4,4',5,5'-Hexabromodiphenyl Ether", "2,2',4,4',5,5'-brominated diphenyl ether", "1,2,4-tribromo-5-(2,4,5-tribromophenoxy)benzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37799", "names": ["tungsten oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:139196", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 22:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 22:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 22:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:40873", "names": ["N-methyl-N(alpha)-[(5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]-L-phenylalaninamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-N(alpha)-[(5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]-L-phenylalaninamide", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:39124", "names": ["calcium ion", "calcium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium ion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:46797", "names": ["pyrrolidinecarbonitrile", "pyrrolidinecarbonitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinecarbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:17837", "names": ["D-tagatose 6-phosphate", "6-O-phosphono-D-tagatose", "6-O-phosphono-D-lyxo-hex-2-ulose", "D-tagatose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "D-lyxo-hex-2-ulose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-tagatose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37129", "names": ["francium compounds", "francium molecular entity", "francium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "francium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:25933", "names": ["peptidyl-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C055525", "names": ["PtdINS3P", "phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate", "phosphatidylinositol 3-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86640", "names": ["G beta-S5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G beta-S5", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:61130", "names": ["hydroxy-L-isoleucine", "hydroxy-L-isoleucines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-isoleucine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:28328", "names": ["D-galactosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosamine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24481", "names": ["heme P460-bis-L-cysteine-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme P460-bis-L-cysteine-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:38800", "names": ["benzenedicarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenedicarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33677", "names": ["f-block compounds", "f-block molecular entity", "f-block molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "f-block molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C502236", "names": ["CPPPO cpd", "5-(4-(3-(4-cyclohexyl-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy)phenyl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-(3-(4-cyclohexyl-2-propylphenoxy)propoxy)phenyl)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39956", "names": ["N-[3-([4,5'-bipyrimidin]-2-ylamino)-4-methylphenyl]-4-{[(3S)-3-(dimethylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[3-([4,5'-bipyrimidin]-2-ylamino)-4-methylphenyl]-4-{[(3S)-3-(dimethylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "CHEBI:38932", "names": ["pyridopyrimidine", "pyridopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167028", "names": ["LPC O-20:1", "LPC(O-20:1)", "PC O-20:1_0:0", "LysoPC O-20:1", "LysoPC(O-20:1)", "PC(O-20:1_0:0)", "lysophosphatidylcholine O-20:1", "lysophosphatidylcholine(O-20:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysophosphatidylcholine O-20:1", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27024", "names": ["toluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "toluenes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C481039", "names": ["2C4", "MOAB 2C4", "rhuMAb2C4", "rhumab-2C4", "rhuMAb-2C4", "rhuMAb 2C4", "rhumab 2C4", "2C4 Antibody", "2C4 antibody", "Monoclonal Antibody 2C4", "monoclonal antibody 2C4", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human V (Receptor)) (Human-Mouse Monoclonal 2C4 Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human-Mouse Monoclonal 2C4 Kappa-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2C4 antibody", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:25495", "names": ["neohesperidoside", "neohesperidosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neohesperidoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:27135", "names": ["trinitrotoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trinitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:28486", "names": ["hyoscyamine sulfate dihydrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hyoscyamine sulfate dihydrate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:134691", "names": ["azepinoindole", "azepinoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azepinoindole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D001463", "names": ["Barbiturate", "barbiturate", "Barbiturates", "barbiturates", "BARBITURATES", "Barbiturate, NOS", "Barbiturate (substance)", "barbiturates (medication)", "Barbiturate-containing product", "Product containing barbiturate (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Barbiturates", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:85287", "names": ["nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic thiophosphate", "nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic thiophosphates", "nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphorothioate", "nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphorothioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphorothioate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:53538", "names": ["poly(arginine)", "poly(arginine) macromolecule", "poly{imino[1-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-2-oxoethane-1,2-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(arginine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83811", "names": ["canonical amino-acid derivative", "canonical amino acid derivative", "canonical amino-acid derivatives", "canonical amino acid derivatives", "proteinogenic amino-acid derivative", "proteinogenic amino acid derivative", "proteinogenic amino-acid derivatives", "proteinogenic amino acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:50367", "names": ["taxane diterpenoid", "taxane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "taxane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:DQ448MW7KS", "names": ["PALI", "PALIVIZUMAB", "palivizumab", "Palivizumab", "[OBSOLETE] palivizumab", "Palivizumab (substance)", "palivizumab (medication)", "Palivizumab-containing product", "Product containing palivizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PALIVIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:19839", "names": ["3'-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:27926", "names": ["beta-D-xyloside", "beta-D-Xyloside", "beta-D-xylosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-xyloside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:58943", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid cation residue", "alpha-amino-acid cation residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid cation residue", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:21806", "names": ["N(2),N(5)-diacyl-L-ornithine", "N(2),N(5)-diacyl-L-ornithines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2),N(5)-diacyl-L-ornithine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UMLS:C4721865", "names": ["Tea Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tea Extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21895", "names": ["N6-palmitoyl-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-palmitoyl-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:5E7U48495E", "names": ["albugon", "tanzeum", "GSK716155", "GSK-716155", "albiglutide", "ALBIGLUTIDE", "Albiglutide", "Albiglutida", "rGLP-1 protein", "Albiglutide (substance)", "albiglutide (medication)", "antidiabetics albiglutide", "Albiglutide-containing product", "Product containing albiglutide (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALBIGLUTIDE", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38338", "names": ["aminopyrimidine", "aminopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C494124", "names": ["PSK extract", "protein-bound polysaccharide K, Basidiomycetes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protein-bound polysaccharide K, Basidiomycetes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50966", "names": ["[3]catenane", "[3]catenanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3]catenane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:177348", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05897GU", "WURCS=2.0/3,5,4/[axxxxm-1x_1-5][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05897GU", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51082", "names": ["nitrate salt", "nitrate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrate salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37113", "names": ["elemental thallium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental thallium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47699", "names": ["3,5-DICHLORO-2-{4-[(3,5-DICHLOROPYRIDIN-2-YL)OXY]PHENOXY}PYRIDINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5-DICHLORO-2-{4-[(3,5-DICHLOROPYRIDIN-2-YL)OXY]PHENOXY}PYRIDINE", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:51168", "names": ["silsesquioxane cage", "silsesquioxane cages"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silsesquioxane cage", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:71504", "names": ["flavagline", "flavaglines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavagline", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46628", "names": ["muonium protium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muonium protium", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C509658", "names": ["3-demethylubiquinone Q2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-demethylubiquinone Q2", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47738", "names": ["N-(6-AMINOHEXYL)-5-CHLORO-1-NAPHTHALENESULFONAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(6-AMINOHEXYL)-5-CHLORO-1-NAPHTHALENESULFONAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:37798", "names": ["cyclic phosphorus acid anhydride", "cyclic phosphorus acid anhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic phosphorus acid anhydride", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:147325", "names": ["triicaffeoylaltraric acid", "triicaffeoylaltraric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triicaffeoylaltraric acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:83971", "names": ["bufadienolide glycoside", "bufadienolide glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bufadienolide glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C410666", "names": ["tetradecylselenoacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetradecylselenoacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C527855", "names": ["jinghua weikang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "jinghua weikang", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:59755", "names": ["alpha-amino FA", "a-amino fatty acid", "a-amino fatty acids", "alpha-amino fatty acid", "alpha-amino fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47138", "names": ["N-[(5R)-5-(4-bromobenzyl)-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(5R)-5-(4-bromobenzyl)-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:36133", "names": ["pentenedioate", "pentenedioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentenedioate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33734", "names": ["polyboron hydride", "polyboron hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyboron hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26362", "names": ["pseudonigeran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudonigeran", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000621942", "names": ["666-15 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "666-15 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C020763", "names": ["alpha-latrotoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-latrotoxin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:145988", "names": ["bianthracenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bianthracenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:43768", "names": ["6-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenoxy]naphthalen-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-5-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenoxy]naphthalen-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:3391", "names": ["carbazole", "Carbazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbazole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:75903", "names": ["arsenic(1-) sulfide", "arsenic(1-) sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic(1-) sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37063", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:36197", "names": ["pyrandicarboxylic acid", "pyrandicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrandicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167637", "names": ["mycofactocin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycofactocin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38313", "names": ["diazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:50955", "names": ["arsonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsonic acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000614724", "names": ["methyleugenol-2',3'-epoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyleugenol-2',3'-epoxide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:88187", "names": ["penicillin allergen", "penicillin allergens", "allergenic penicillin", "allergenic penicillins", "allergenic penicillin compound", "allergenic penicillin compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicillin allergen", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86852", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3038"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3038", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:60644", "names": ["bridged diphenyl antifungal agent", "bridged diphenyl antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bridged diphenyl antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:39191", "names": ["nereistoxin analogue insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nereistoxin analogue insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:38466", "names": ["imidazolyl carboxylic acid anion", "imidazolyl carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolyl carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:35166", "names": ["vanadium coordination entity", "vanadium coordination entities", "vanadium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:50402", "names": ["androstanoid", "androstanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "androstanoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50073", "names": ["p-menthadiene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-menthadiene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86267", "names": ["nitrotyrosine", "nitrotyrosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrotyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39297", "names": ["thiourea pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiourea pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:43623", "names": ["1,3-thiazole-2-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazole-2-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C0770604", "names": ["Theobroma oil", "theobroma oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Theobroma oil", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:60411", "names": ["BPh", "bacteriopheophytin", "bacteriopheophytins", "a bacteriopheophytin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bacteriopheophytin", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:167229", "names": ["PE O-18:1_22:6", "PE(O-18:1_22:6)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:1_22:6", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:1_22:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:1_22:6", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26963", "names": ["thioglycerate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioglycerate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D008744", "names": ["Methylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methylamines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21418", "names": ["L-valine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-valine amide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C3642446", "names": ["Vorsetzumab Mafodotin", "vorsetuzumab-mafodotin", "Vorsetuzumab mafodotin", "Anti-CD70 MoAb SGN70-MMAF Conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vorsetuzumab mafodotin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:133518", "names": ["(E)-3-methylglutaconate anion", "(E)-3-methylglutaconate anions", "(E)-beta-methylglutaconate anion", "(E)-beta-methylglutaconate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(E)-3-methylglutaconate anion", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:27039", "names": ["trans-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "trans-1,2-dihydro-1,2-naphthalenediol", "rel-(1R,2R)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "(1R,2R)-rel-1,2-dihydro-1,2-naphthalenediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-1,2-dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:23268", "names": ["cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-8-carboxynaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-8-carboxynaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:51715", "names": ["cyclohexa-1,4-dienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexa-1,4-dienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:85541", "names": ["elemental bismuth"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental bismuth", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50096", "names": ["sulfinyl halide", "sulfinyl halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfinyl halide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53285", "names": ["PVB", "polyvinylbenzoate", "polyvinyl benzoate", "poly(vinyl benzoate)", "poly[1-(benzoyloxy)ethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinyl benzoate)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:41493", "names": ["2-{3-[(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-6-methyl-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl}-N-[(3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{3-[(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-6-methyl-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl}-N-[(3-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 120} {"curie": "CHEBI:38601", "names": ["pyrazole pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazole pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:132934", "names": ["3-hydroxysebacate", "3-hydroxydecanedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxysebacate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C519845", "names": ["heparin-lithocholate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin-lithocholate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:22726", "names": ["benzophenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzophenones", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C531013", "names": ["methyl protocatechuate", "protocatechuic acid methyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protocatechuic acid methyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D000538", "names": ["Aluminum silicates", "Aluminum Silicates", "Silicates, Aluminum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aluminum Silicates", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22205", "names": ["acetylspermine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylspermine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:131879", "names": ["cholanic acid conjugate anion", "cholanoic acid conjugate anion", "cholanic acid conjugate anions", "cholanoic acid conjugate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholanic acid conjugate anion", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:30436", "names": ["tetrahydropterin", "tetrahydropterins", "tetrahydropteridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydropterin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86060", "names": ["L-idose", "Idose, L-", "L-ido-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-idose", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35688", "names": ["benzimidazolecarboxylic acid", "benzimidazolecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:41226", "names": ["3-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)benzyl]-2-[6-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)pyridin-3-yl]-1-benzothiophen-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)benzyl]-2-[6-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)pyridin-3-yl]-1-benzothiophen-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:40165", "names": ["N-[(3E)-5-[(2R)-2-methoxy-2-phenylacetyl]pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazol-3(5H)-ylidene]-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3E)-5-[(2R)-2-methoxy-2-phenylacetyl]pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazol-3(5H)-ylidene]-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "MESH:C043090", "names": ["E2-BSA", "estradiol-bovine serum albumin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "estradiol-bovine serum albumin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51526", "names": ["iodometallate anion", "iodometallate anions", "iodidometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25604", "names": ["nucleotide-(amino alcohol)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-(amino alcohol)s", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:H3R47K3TBD", "names": ["Blue 1", "blue no. 1", "food blue 2", "acid blue 9", "Erioglaucine", "erioglaucine", "FD&C #1 blue", "FD&C Blue #1", "FD & C blue #1", "FD&C Blue No.1", "FD&C Blue no.1", "brilliant blue", "Brilliant Blue", "FD&C blue No.1", "D&C Blue No. 1", "D&C BLUE NO. 1", "F D & C Blue #1", "DYE FDC BLUE #1", "F D & C blue #1", "FD&C Blue No. 1", "Fd&c Blue No. 1", "FD&C blue No. 1", "FD&C Blue NO. 1", "Fd&C Blue No. 1", "FD&C blue no. 1", "FD&C BLUE No. 1", "FD&C blue NO. 1", "F D & C BLUE #1", "FD&C BLUE NO. 1", "FD&C Blue no. 1", "fd&c blue no. 1", "C.I. Food Blue 2", "FD&C Blue No. 1.", "FD & C BLUE NO. 1", "D and C blue no.1", "FD & C Blue No. 1", "Erioglaucine supra", "FD and C blue no.1", "brilliant blue FCF", "Brilliant blue FCF", "brilliant blue, disodium salt", "Brilliant blue FCF (substance)", "C.I. Acid Blue 9, Disodium Salt", "Benzenemethanaminium, N-ethyl-N-(4-((4-(ethyl((3-sulfophenyl)methyl)amino)phenyl)(2-sul-fophenyl)methylene)-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)-3-sulfo-, Hydroxide, Inner Salt, Disodium Salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FD&C BLUE NO. 1", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:48890", "names": ["1,3-thiazolecarboxamide", "1,3-thiazolecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazolecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25213", "names": ["metal cation", "metal cations", "a metal cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal cation", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519597", "names": ["Vatelizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vatelizumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:88057", "names": ["ganglioside GD1(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganglioside GD1(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:145755", "names": ["lyxonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lyxonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:28640", "names": ["lipoteichoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipoteichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80190", "names": ["Magainin 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Magainin 2", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:21609", "names": ["N-acetylglutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylglutathione", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726215", "names": ["Stachybotrys chartarum", "STACHYBOTRYS CHARTARUM", "Stachybotrys chartarum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Stachybotrys chartarum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:BI6GY4U9CW", "names": ["danaproid", "DANAPAROID", "danaparoid", "Danaparoid", "Danaparoid (substance)", "Danaparoid-containing product", "Product containing danaparoid (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DANAPAROID", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47643", "names": ["6-[4-(6-bromo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)phenoxy]-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylhexan-1-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[4-(6-bromo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl)phenoxy]-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylhexan-1-amine", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:35774", "names": ["CDP-glycerols", "cytidine 5'-diphosphate-glycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CDP-glycerols", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:16376", "names": ["alpha-N-peptidyl-L-glutamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-N-peptidyl-L-glutamine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:37202", "names": ["scandium compounds", "scandium molecular entity", "scandium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scandium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:83943", "names": ["L-alanine derivative", "L-alanine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-alanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:91003", "names": ["asperlicins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "asperlicins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:31509", "names": ["diphenylpyraline teoclate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphenylpyraline teoclate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:61729", "names": ["hydroxypolyether phosphate", "hydroxypolyether phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypolyether phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:47854", "names": ["halo group", "halo groups", "halido group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halo group", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64775", "names": ["organic anionic group", "organic anionic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic anionic group", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:63566", "names": ["pentasaccharide derivative", "pentasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:80129", "names": ["Angiotensin (1-5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Angiotensin (1-5)", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:21929", "names": ["O-(sn-glycero-1-phosphoryl)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(sn-glycero-1-phosphoryl)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:43497", "names": ["N(1)-[(3R)-1-((2S)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-4-methylpentyl)-4-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-N(2)-[(pyridin-4-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]-L-leucinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(1)-[(3R)-1-((2S)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-4-methylpentyl)-4-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]-N(2)-[(pyridin-4-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]-L-leucinamide", "shortest_name_length": 138} {"curie": "CHEBI:41443", "names": ["(S)-4,4'-(1-methylethane-1,2-diyl)bis(piperazine-2,6-dione)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-4,4'-(1-methylethane-1,2-diyl)bis(piperazine-2,6-dione)", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701749", "names": ["date palm pollen extract", "Phoenix dactylifera pollen", "PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA POLLEN", "Phoenix dactylifera Pollen", "Phoenix dactylifera pollen extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "date palm pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:63529", "names": ["guanyl deoxyribonucleotide", "guanosine deoxyribonucleotide", "guanyl deoxyribonucleotide anion", "guanyl deoxyribonucleotide oxoanion", "guanosine deoxyribonucleotide anion", "guanosine deoxyribonucleotide oxoanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanyl deoxyribonucleotide oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:D007155", "names": ["Immune Factor", "Immune Factors", "Factor, Immune", "Factors, Immune", "Immunologic Factor", "immunologic factors", "Immunologic Factors", "Immunological Factor", "Factors, Immunologic", "Factor, Immunological", "Immunological Factors", "Immunologic substance", "immunologic substance", "Factors, Immunological", "immunological substance", "Immunologic substance (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Immunologic Factors", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:145809", "names": ["abasic DNA-protein residue", "abasic DNA-protein cross-linked residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abasic DNA-protein cross-linked residue", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:27559", "names": ["polyoxin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyoxin B", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C485817", "names": ["beta-TCP", "Ca3(PO4)2", "calc-i-oss", "beta-tricalcium phosphate", "tricalcium phosphate, beta phase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-tricalcium phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37232", "names": ["roentgenium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "roentgenium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:50496", "names": ["pentaatomic sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaatomic sulfur", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:63300", "names": ["OPG", "OPGs", "periplasmic glucan", "periplasmic glucans", "osmoregulated periplasmic glucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "osmoregulated periplasmic glucan", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:24070", "names": ["fluorobenzoate", "fluorobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:48241", "names": ["molybdenum halide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum halide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C551701", "names": ["prolyl-glycyl-prolyl-leucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prolyl-glycyl-prolyl-leucine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:27516", "names": ["alpha-D-glucosyllipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucosyllipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:37216", "names": ["actinium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "actinium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25154", "names": ["manganese compounds", "manganese molecular entity", "manganese molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24837", "names": ["inorganic peroxide", "inorganic peroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic peroxide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59238", "names": ["cyclic fatty acid", "cyclic fatty acids", "acides gras cycliques", "zyklische Fettsaeuren", "acidos grasos ciclicos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:59857", "names": ["benzyl bromides", "benzylic bromide", "benzylic bromides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl bromides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51108", "names": ["BODIPY compound", "BODIPY compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BODIPY compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38333", "names": ["thiazolidine", "thiazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48137", "names": ["polydimethylsiloxane", "polydimethylsiloxanes", "polydimethylsiloxane macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polydimethylsiloxane macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35618", "names": ["aromatic ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic ether", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22645", "names": ["arenecarboxamide", "arenecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arenecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C539574", "names": ["guanxin No. 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanxin No. 2", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59870", "names": ["hexaketide", "hexaketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaketide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:78867", "names": ["tetracosatetraenoic acid", "tetracosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:134497", "names": ["(4R)-limonene peroxol", "limonene hydroperoxide", "(4R)-limonene peroxols", "limonene hydroperoxides", "(4R)-limonene hydroperoxide", "(4R)-limonene hydroperoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-limonene hydroperoxide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:59859", "names": ["benzyl ether", "benzyl ethers", "benzylic ether", "benzylic ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:133713", "names": ["5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20alpha-diol monosulfate(1-)", "5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20alpha-diol monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-pregnane-3beta,20alpha-diol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:24512", "names": ["heptadienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptadienoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40345", "names": ["9-deazahypoxanthine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-deazahypoxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:28190", "names": ["3-Methylamino-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Methylamino-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51721", "names": ["alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone", "alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:139475", "names": ["3-nitroacetaminophen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-nitroacetaminophen", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:134234", "names": ["artemoin", "artemoins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "artemoin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25098", "names": ["lyxoside", "lyxosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lyxoside", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:61310", "names": ["chromium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:42033", "names": ["2,5-dideoxy-2,5-imino-D-glucitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-dideoxy-2,5-imino-D-glucitol", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:59360", "names": ["hexacarboxylic acid anion", "hexacarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:RR83T99U97", "names": ["chuangxiong extract", "Ligusticum Sinense Subsp. Chuanxiong Root", "LIGUSTICUM SINENSE SUBSP. CHUANXIONG ROOT", "Ligusticum sinense subsp. chuanxiong root", "Ligusticum sinense subsp. chuanxiong root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LIGUSTICUM SINENSE SUBSP. CHUANXIONG ROOT", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37884", "names": ["trans-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol", "rel-(2R,3R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2,3-diol", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:52581", "names": ["bacteriochlorin", "bacteriochlorins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bacteriochlorins", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27833", "names": ["Methylcorrinoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methylcorrinoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:64475", "names": ["G-lignin", "guaiacyl lignin", "Guaiacyl lignin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guaiacyl lignin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38820", "names": ["quinoxaline acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoxaline acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:3A189DH42V", "names": ["MoAb CD52", "ALEMTUZUMAB", "alemtuzumab", "Alemtuzumab", "Anti-CD52 Antibody", "[OBSOLETE] alemtuzumab", "Alemtuzumab (substance)", "Monoclonal Antibody CD52", "alemtuzumab (medication)", "Anti-CD52 Monoclonal Antibody", "anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody", "Alemtuzumab-containing product", "Product containing alemtuzumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALEMTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45953", "names": ["1-(2-O-methyl-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-O-methyl-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:68796", "names": ["Duplicate orcinol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duplicate orcinol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38925", "names": ["benzopteridine", "benzopteridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzopteridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86497", "names": ["hydroxykynurenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxykynurenine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46256", "names": ["4-methyl-2-{[4-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)thiomorpholine-3-carbonyl]amino}pentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-2-{[4-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)thiomorpholine-3-carbonyl]amino}pentanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:36671", "names": ["indazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indazole", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45252", "names": ["N-[(3R,4R)-4-{[(4-{[5-(4,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]carbonyl}phenyl)carbonyl]amino}azepan-3-yl]isonicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3R,4R)-4-{[(4-{[5-(4,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]carbonyl}phenyl)carbonyl]amino}azepan-3-yl]isonicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:177868", "names": ["salicyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salicyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24822", "names": ["indole-lysine conjugate", "indole-lysine conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole-lysine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701713", "names": ["tree pollen-olive", "OLEA EUROPAEA POLLEN", "Olea europaea Pollen", "Olea europaea pollen", "European Olive Pollen", "european olive pollen extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "european olive pollen extract", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38522", "names": ["pyrrolizines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolizines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61656", "names": ["glycosyl cholesterol", "glycosyl cholesterols", "cholesteryl glycoside", "cholesterol glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholesteryl glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:68746", "names": ["chetoseminudin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chetoseminudin C", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51533", "names": ["chlorometallate salt", "chlorometallate salts", "chloridometallate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:0OJB0LES1A", "names": ["JNJ-41443532"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JNJ-41443532", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:146295", "names": ["pyranobenzodioxin", "pyranobenzodioxins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranobenzodioxin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:190494", "names": ["inorganic tin salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic tin salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21165", "names": ["GDP-alpha-D-mannosylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-alpha-D-mannosylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:86790", "names": ["lignin cw compound-257"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-257", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53629", "names": ["norlignan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "norlignan", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D046934", "names": ["Ginkgolide", "ginkgolide", "Ginkgolides", "ginkgolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ginkgolides", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:16406", "names": ["5'-acylphosphoadenosine", "5'-acylphosphoadenosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-acylphosphoadenosine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38077", "names": ["PPys", "polypyrrole", "polypyrroles", "poly(pyrrole)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polypyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760787", "names": ["San Qi", "Sanchi", "Jintiao", "Jiaokou", "Panax Pseudoginseng Notoginseng", "Tienchi Ginseng (Constituent of American Ginseng, Asian Ginseng, and Tienchi Ginseng)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Jiaokou", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24337", "names": ["glutathione derivative", "glutathione derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutathione derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:60714", "names": ["bromobenzoic acid", "bromobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33673", "names": ["zinc group molecular entity", "zinc group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C561593", "names": ["AMOPD-carboxamide", "N-(adamantan-1-yl)-8-methoxy-4-oxo-1-pentyl-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(adamantan-1-yl)-8-methoxy-4-oxo-1-pentyl-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:143712", "names": ["MenC", "[9)-alpha-D-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-D-NeuNAc-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-D-Neup5Ac-(2->]n", "N. meningitidis group C polysaccharide", "[9)-alpha-NeuNAc-(2->9)-alpha-NeuNAc-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->9)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-D-Neup5Ac-(2->9)-alpha-D-Neup5Ac-(2->]n", "[9)-5-acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-alpha-D-galacto-non-2-ulopyranonosyl-(2->9)-5-acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-alpha-D-galacto-non-2-ulopyranonosyl-(2->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N. meningitidis group C polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:59339", "names": ["Brucella sp. O-PS M-antigen", "Brucella species O-PS M-antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Brucella sp. O-PS M-antigen", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:48274", "names": ["tryptamine alkaloid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tryptamine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47522", "names": ["4-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760708", "names": ["PIK3CA", "Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PIK3CA", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C529697", "names": ["Sitimagene ceradenovec", "Sitimagene Ceradenovec", "sitimagene ceradenovec"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sitimagene ceradenovec", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37528", "names": ["sn-glycerol 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sn-glycerol 1-phosphates", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:FPM7829VMX", "names": ["botulinum C toxin", "botulinum neurotoxin C", "Botulinum Toxin Type C", "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE C", "Botulinum toxin type C", "botulinum toxin type C", "botulinum neurotoxin type C1", "Clostridium botulinum C toxin", "Botulinum toxin type C (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE C", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:T432289GYZ", "names": ["polyphenon E", "Polyphenon E", "Sinecatechin", "Sinecatechins", "SINECATECHINS", "sinecatechins", "Sinecatechins (substance)", "sinecatechins (medication)", "Camellia sinensis Leaf Catechins", "wart therapeutic agents sinecatechins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SINECATECHINS", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59931", "names": ["1,2,4-triazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,4-triazolidines", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C086854", "names": ["glycine-extended gastrin 17"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycine-extended gastrin 17", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:46718", "names": ["sulfide salt", "sulfide salts", "sulphide salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfide salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23825", "names": ["dioxins", "oxanthrenes", "dibenzodioxins", "dibenzodioxine", "dibenzodioxines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzodioxine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:62206", "names": ["monomethylxanthine", "monomethylxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monomethylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86829", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3014"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3014", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39700", "names": ["(2S)-2-[(2R,4S,5S)-3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[(R)-hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazolidin-2-yl]-2-hydroxypropanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-[(2R,4S,5S)-3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[(R)-hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazolidin-2-yl]-2-hydroxypropanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 170} {"curie": "MESH:C400708", "names": ["R116301", "R 116301"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "R116301", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86936", "names": ["S b t G b e S5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b t G b e S5", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:63456", "names": ["trionic acid derivative", "trionic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trionic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86824", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3003"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3003", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46760", "names": ["tricine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:11T51Q3082", "names": ["FASINUMAB", "fasinumab", "Fasinumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FASINUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48880", "names": ["pyranothiazole", "pyranothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:20503", "names": ["5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:49248", "names": ["ionone", "ionones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ionone", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:38775", "names": ["monohydroxyquinoline", "monohydroxyquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxyquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:2PL1637OP6", "names": ["3-hexen-1-ol", "3-HEXEN-1-OL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-HEXEN-1-OL", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:134523", "names": ["Lin-OOH", "Lin-OOHs", "linalool-OOH", "linalool-OOHs", "hydroperoxylinalool", "hydroperoxylinalools", "linalool hydroperoxide", "linalool hydroperoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linalool hydroperoxide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C569652", "names": ["LY2275796", "LY 2275796", "LY-2275796", "ISIS 183750", "eIF4E modulator ISIS 183750", "eIF4E Modulator ISIS 183750", "eIF4E inhibitor ISIS 183750", "eIF4E Inhibitor ISIS 183750", "eIF4E antisense oligonucleotide ISIS 183750", "eIF4E Antisense Oligonucleotide ISIS 183750"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LY 2275796", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4551947", "names": ["KW2871", "KW-281", "KW-2871", "monoclonal antibody KW-2871", "Monoclonal Antibody KW-2871", "Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody KW-2871", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Gd3 Ganglioside) (Human-Mouse Monoclonal Km871 Gamma-1-Chain), Disulfide with Human-Mouse Monoclonal KM871 Kappa-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KW2871", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37716", "names": ["mixed diacylamine", "mixed diacylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mixed diacylamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46240", "names": ["(2Z,10Z,26Z)-ubiquinone", "2-[(2Z,6E,10Z,14E,18E,22E,26Z)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyltetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-1-yl]-5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2Z,10Z,26Z)-ubiquinone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46700", "names": ["benzoxazole", "benzoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C046419", "names": ["CRL extract", "Catharanthus roseus extract", "Catharanthus roseus Linn. extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Catharanthus roseus extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:78954", "names": ["(omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid", "(omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEMBL.COMPOUND:CHEMBL1201585", "names": ["TRASTUZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRASTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25708", "names": ["organophosphate insecticide", "organophosphate insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphate insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C515196", "names": ["K074 cpd", "1,4-bis(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)butane dibromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-bis(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)butane dibromide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:82552", "names": ["Vinyl toluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vinyl toluene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D062385", "names": ["hydroxybenzoate", "hydroxybenzoates", "Hydroxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxybenzoates", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21368", "names": ["L-ornithine derivative", "L-ornithine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-ornithine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53739", "names": ["d3-PMMA", "d3-PMMA macromolecule", "poly[methyl 2-((2)H3)methylacrylate]", "poly[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-((2)H3)methylethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "d3-PMMA macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:59561", "names": ["diamino acid anion", "diamino acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diamino acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17593", "names": ["maltooligosaccharide", "maltooligosaccharides", "(1->4)-alpha-D-glucooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:81720", "names": ["Sodium chondroitin sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sodium chondroitin sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:36314", "names": ["glycerophosphoethanolamine", "glycerophosphoethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51636", "names": ["dioxaborolanes", "1,3,2-dioxaborolane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3,2-dioxaborolane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:20256", "names": ["4'-hydroxy-alpha-ionylideneacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-hydroxy-alpha-ionylideneacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:41242", "names": ["N-[3-cyano-6-(3-piperidin-1-ylpropanoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridin-2-yl]naphthalene-1-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[3-cyano-6-(3-piperidin-1-ylpropanoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridin-2-yl]naphthalene-1-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:37045", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:24346", "names": ["glycerophosphate", "phosphoglyceric acid", "glyceric acid phosphate", "glyceric acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoglyceric acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25609", "names": ["nucleotide-sugar", "nucleotide-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:82826", "names": ["naphthodithiin", "naphthodithiins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthodithiin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:172397", "names": ["PFAS", "perfluoroalkyl compound", "perfluoroalkyl compounds", "perfluoroalkyl substance", "perfluoroalkyl substances", "perfluorinated alkylated substance", "perfluorinated alkylated substances"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perfluoroalkyl substance", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C522992", "names": ["pisosterol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pisosterol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741435", "names": ["Concord grape", "CONCORD GRAPE", "Concord grape allergenic extract", "Vitis labrusca allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Concord grape allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41779", "names": ["({[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}methyl)boronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "({[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino}methyl)boronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:36668", "names": ["aluminium coordination entity", "aluminium coordination entities", "aluminum coordination compounds", "aluminium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C478004", "names": ["1-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethoxyxanthone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethoxyxanthone", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:51313", "names": ["haloethene", "vinyl halide", "vinyl halides", "monohaloethene", "monohaloethenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohaloethene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:78415", "names": ["trioxilin anion", "trioxilin anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trioxilin anion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C518685", "names": ["CP-809,101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CP-809,101", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80506", "names": ["oil shale", "Shale oils"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Shale oils", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:30224", "names": ["Ps", "e(+)e(-)", "positronium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "positronium", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:133151", "names": ["methyl beta-cyclodextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl beta-cyclodextrin", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48654", "names": ["pyrazolylpiperidine", "pyrazolylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50030", "names": ["Thujen", "thujene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thujene", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:27341", "names": ["xylitol phosphate", "xylitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37222", "names": ["tantalum molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tantalum molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:8S1S2GY38K", "names": ["C.I. 51030", "Fast Violet", "gallocyanin", "Gallocyanine", "Solid Violet", "gallocyanine", "GALLOCYANINE", "CHEMBL1966521", "Mordant blue 10", "Gallocyanine stain", "Anthracene Blue SWGG", "anthracene blue SWGG", "C.I. mordant blue 10", "C.I. Mordant Blue 10", "Alizarine Navy Blue AT", "Brilliant Chrome Blue P", "Gallocyanine stain (substance)", "1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxyphenoxazin-5-ium chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GALLOCYANINE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C503589", "names": ["c9-t11-CLA", "cis-9, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-9, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26623", "names": ["selenates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23468", "names": ["cyclohexadienecarboxylic acid", "cyclohexadienecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C400087", "names": ["S Ht31"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S Ht31", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:45215", "names": ["3-pyrrolidin-1-yl-N-[6-(3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropionylamino)acridin-3-yl]propionamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-pyrrolidin-1-yl-N-[6-(3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropionylamino)acridin-3-yl]propionamide", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:62993", "names": ["S. flexneri serotype 3a O-specific polysaccharide", "Shigella flexneri serotype 3a O-specific polysaccharide", "[2)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-2-O-Ac-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-2-O-Ac-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri serotype 3a O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:25550", "names": ["nitroaniline", "nitroanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroaniline", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22278", "names": ["alanine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C551075", "names": ["gingium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gingium", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36910", "names": ["xenon compounds", "xenon molecular entity", "xenon molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xenon molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48154", "names": ["sulfur oxide", "Schwefeloxide", "sulfur oxides", "oxides of sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur oxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35695", "names": ["dicarboxylic acid monoanion", "dicarboxylic acid monoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic acid monoanion", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C568952", "names": ["AODPPPTC-glutamic acid", "N-((5-((2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-6-yl)propyl)thiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-((5-((2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-6-yl)propyl)thiophen-2-yl)carbonyl)glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C556220", "names": ["compound 31,345", "31,345 compound", "(4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)dimethylammonium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)dimethylammonium", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C511306", "names": ["Eucalyptus terpene oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Eucalyptus terpene oil", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50964", "names": ["[4]rotaxane", "[4]rotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4]rotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38755", "names": ["hydroxyisoflavone", "hydroxyisoflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyisoflavone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:4DF060P933", "names": ["gantenerumab", "GANTENERUMAB", "Gantenerumab", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human 1-40-beta-amyloid/human 1-42-beta-amyloid) (human monoclonal gamma-1-chain), disulfide with human monoclonal kappa-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GANTENERUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33763", "names": ["trionate", "trionates", "aldotrionates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trionate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:67265", "names": ["1,3-diketone", "1,3-diketones", "beta-diketone", "beta-diketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-diketone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27092", "names": ["tricarboxylate", "tricarboxylates", "tricarboxylic acid trianion", "tricarboxylic acid trianions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarboxylic acid trianion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740637", "names": ["LENTIL", "Lentil", "Lens culinaris extract", "lentil allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lentil allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:17668", "names": ["Ribonucleoside diphosphate", "ribonucleoside diphosphate", "ribonucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:46767", "names": ["pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid", "pyrrolidinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:26554", "names": ["ribitol phosphate", "ribitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26282", "names": ["propanals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propanals", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:61298", "names": ["substituted mannan", "substituted mannans", "D-glucose- and/or D-galactose-substituted mannan", "D-glucose- and/or D-galactose-substituted mannans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucose- and/or D-galactose-substituted mannan", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33497", "names": ["transition metal molecular entity", "transition element molecular entity", "transition element molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "transition element molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:86944", "names": ["SP(8-8)S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SP(8-8)S", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46302", "names": ["5-amino-6-nitropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-amino-6-nitropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "UMLS:C4765212", "names": ["NUC B1000"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NUC B1000", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25526", "names": ["N-glycosylnicotinamide", "N-glycosylnicotinamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylnicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51271", "names": ["pentacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentacenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50253", "names": ["allofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46939", "names": ["indolyl carboxylate ester", "indolyl carboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolyl carboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:CP6FF0KM7E", "names": ["SHINORINE", "shinorine", "(E)-N-[(5S)-3-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-5-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxycyclohex-2-en-1-ylidene]-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SHINORINE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41374", "names": ["N-[(1R)-1-(4-carbamimidoylbenzyl)-2-oxo-2-piperidin-1-ylethyl]-N(2)-[(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfonyl]-L-alpha-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1R)-1-(4-carbamimidoylbenzyl)-2-oxo-2-piperidin-1-ylethyl]-N(2)-[(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfonyl]-L-alpha-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "MESH:C482402", "names": ["ginsenoside metabolite compound K", "20-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-20(S)-protopanaxadiol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-20(S)-protopanaxadiol", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:55547", "names": ["(R)-2-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butyrate", "(R)-2-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butanoate", "(2R)-2-hydroxy-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-2-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butyrate", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:25865", "names": ["penicillanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicillanic acids", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51521", "names": ["perchlorometallate anion", "perchlorometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perchlorometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80211", "names": ["P75-TNFR", "P75-TNFR fragment"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P75-TNFR", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33922", "names": ["sugar anhydride", "sugar anhydrides", "sugar dianhydride", "sugar dianhydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sugar dianhydride", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:28030", "names": ["L-2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinoyl)butanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinoyl)butanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:72485", "names": ["quassinoid", "quassinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quassinoid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35159", "names": ["ribose monophosphate", "ribose monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribose monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48738", "names": ["piperidinesulfonamide", "piperidinesulfonamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:145203", "names": ["L-guloside", "L-gulosides", "L-gulopyranoside", "L-gulopyranosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-guloside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:157760", "names": ["phosphatidylethanol", "glycerophosphoethanols", "glycerophosphoethanol anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoethanol anion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000624218", "names": ["carexinol A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carexinol A", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33897", "names": ["iduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iduronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728182", "names": ["Okra", "OKRA", "okra allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "okra allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:23230", "names": ["chromanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromanes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:80103", "names": ["C15815", "Thiamine biosynthesis intermediate 6"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C15815", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:22719", "names": ["benzodiazepine alkaloid", "benzodiazepine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzodiazepine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:80200", "names": ["Myomodulin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Myomodulin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33304", "names": ["chalcogen compounds", "chalcogen molecular entity", "chalcogen molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcogen molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48130", "names": ["angucycline", "angucyclines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "angucycline", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C121726", "names": ["8-APTAC10-4-one", "8-acenaphthen-1-yl-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro(4.5)decan-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-acenaphthen-1-yl-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro(4.5)decan-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46779", "names": ["pyrrolidinecarbaldehyde", "pyrrolidinecarbaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinecarbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C042630", "names": ["GSH-CDNB", "1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene-glutathione conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene-glutathione conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86947", "names": ["Syringin acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Syringin acetate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:134472", "names": ["N-acyl-alpha-aminoacyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-alpha-aminoacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:19111", "names": ["10-formyltetrahydrofolyl glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-formyltetrahydrofolyl glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C518978", "names": ["PGE2 glyceryl ester", "prostaglandin E2 glyceryl ester", "prostaglandin E2 glycerol ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prostaglandin E2 glyceryl ester", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53361", "names": ["PEEA", "polyethoxyethylacrylate", "polyethoxyethyl acrylate", "poly(ethoxyethylacrylate)", "poly(ethoxyethyl acrylate)", "poly(ethoxyethyl acrylate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethoxyethyl acrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:27954", "names": ["5-chloro-1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:49018", "names": ["Neu", "neuraminic acid", "5-amino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-non-2-ulosonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neuraminic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:42907", "names": ["N-[2-oxo-3-((E)-phenyl{[4-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]imino}methyl)-2,6-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl]ethanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[2-oxo-3-((E)-phenyl{[4-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]imino}methyl)-2,6-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl]ethanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 112} {"curie": "CHEBI:36974", "names": ["aminoglycoside phosphate", "aminoglycoside phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoglycoside phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38253", "names": ["pheofarnesin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pheofarnesin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59797", "names": ["monothiohemiacetal", "monothiohemiacetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothiohemiacetal", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C518727", "names": ["SMA-ZnPP", "copoly(styrene-maleic acid)-zinc protoporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copoly(styrene-maleic acid)-zinc protoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C526219", "names": ["APE extract", "apple polyphenol extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apple polyphenol extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50759", "names": ["N-Formyl amino acid", "N-formyl amino acid", "N-formyl-amino acids", "N-formyl amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-formyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:91046", "names": ["aryl phosphonate", "aryl phosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryl phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47732", "names": ["5-(3-(2,6-DICHLORO-4-(4,5-DIHYDRO-2-OXAZOLYL)PHENOXY)PROPYL)-3-METHYL ISOXAZOLE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-(2,6-DICHLORO-4-(4,5-DIHYDRO-2-OXAZOLYL)PHENOXY)PROPYL)-3-METHYL ISOXAZOLE", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:33874", "names": ["mannaric acids", "mannaric acid derivative", "mannaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D000074262", "names": ["Rapeseed oil", "Rapeseed Oil", "oil rapeseed", "rapeseed oil", "Oil, Rapeseed", "Brassica napus oil", "Brassica napus Oil", "Brassica Napus Oil", "Rapeseed oil (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rapeseed Oil", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50562", "names": ["tartrate", "tartrates", "tartrate salt", "tartrate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tartrate salt", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21021", "names": ["D-glucuronyl-N-glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucuronyl-N-glycine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36600", "names": ["cyclic heterone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic heterone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41056", "names": ["N-[(1R)-1-[({[(5S)-3,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroisoxazol-4-yl]methyl}sulfonyl)methyl]-2-oxo-2-({(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]propyl}amino)ethyl]morpholine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1R)-1-[({[(5S)-3,5-dimethyl-2,5-dihydroisoxazol-4-yl]methyl}sulfonyl)methyl]-2-oxo-2-({(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]propyl}amino)ethyl]morpholine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 175} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740606", "names": ["BRUSSELS SPROUT", "Brussels sprout", "brussels sprout allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "brussels sprout allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D016226", "names": ["dietary phosphorus", "Dietary Phosphorus", "Phosphorus, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phosphorus, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D010619", "names": ["Phenazine", "phenazine", "Phenazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenazines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C561127", "names": ["IMMLG5521"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMMLG5521", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C528662", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] Salvia extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] Salvia extract", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46870", "names": ["isocinchomeronate(1-)", "hydrogen isocinchomeronate", "hydrogen pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isocinchomeronate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27295", "names": ["violaxanthin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "violaxanthin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C3486626", "names": ["Angelica", "Chanda Root", "Angelica Root", "Archangel Root", "Angelicae Radix", "Chirakabheda Root", "Wild Parsnip Root", "Norwegian Angelica", "Angelica Root Extract", "Angelica Archangelica", "European Angelica Root", "Angelica Archangelica Root", "Angelica archangelica root", "ANGELICA ARCHANGELICA ROOT", "Garden Angelica Root Extract", "Angelica Archangelica Powder", "Norwegian angelica root extract", "Angelica Archangelica Root Extract", "Angelica archangelica root extract", "Archangelica Officinalis Root Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Angelica archangelica root extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:23098", "names": ["chiro-inositol", "chiro-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chiro-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:40414", "names": ["7-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,7-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c][1,2,6]thiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,7-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c][1,2,6]thiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "UNII:0M2XT000YC", "names": ["ONTUXIZUMAB", "Ontecizumab", "Ontuxizumab", "ontuxizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ONTUXIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35969", "names": ["3-hydroxy acid", "beta-hydroxy acid", "beta-hydroxy acids", "beta-hydroxy carboxylic acid", "3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "beta-hydroxy carboxylic acids", "3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C000628730", "names": ["graphene oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graphene oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C526902", "names": ["CpG ODN 2216", "CpG-ODN-2216"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CpG ODN 2216", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41317", "names": ["4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-furyl}-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]-2-furyl}-N-methylbenzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:25483", "names": ["naphthoic acid", "naphthalenecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C500218", "names": ["GSPHHT herbal preparation", "gamisopoonghwanghyul-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamisopoonghwanghyul-tang", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36762", "names": ["abietane diterpenoid", "abietane diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abietane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C117499", "names": ["(glycyl-glycyl)GLP-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(glycyl-glycyl)GLP-2", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:71230", "names": ["dihydrochalcones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrochalcones", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C505559", "names": ["2-iodophenyl-(1-(1-methylpiperidin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-iodophenyl-(1-(1-methylpiperidin-2-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)methanone", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:86784", "names": ["lignin cw compound-251"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-251", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38138", "names": ["naphthylmethanol", "naphthylmethanols", "naphthalenemethanol", "naphthalenylmethanol", "hydroxymethylnaphthalene", "hydroxymethylnaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthylmethanol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:156570", "names": ["GlyTouCan G72291OX", "WURCS=2.0/3,8,7/[Aad21122h-2x_2-6_5*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G72291OX", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50448", "names": ["naftilamina", "Naphthylamin", "naphthylamine", "naphthalenamine", "Aminonaphthalin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthylamine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42691", "names": ["4-hydroxy-1,2,5-thiadiazole-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy-1,2,5-thiadiazole-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "UNII:XJ6RUH0O4G", "names": ["Turpentine", "TURPENTINE", "turpentine", "Gum turpentine", "Turpentine oil", "Turpentine gum", "TURPENTINE OIL", "Oil Turpentine", "Turpentine Oil", "turpentine oil", "Wood Turpentine", "Turpentine, Oil", "Turpentine (gum)", "Oil of turpentine", "TURPENTINE SPIRITS", "Turpentine Spirits", "Spirit of Turpentine", "Spirits of Turpentine", "turpentine (medication)", "Spirits of gum turpentine", "Turpentine oil (substance)", "turpentine oil MISCELL OIL (ML)", "turpentine oil@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)", "Oil of turpentine-containing product", "Product containing turpentine oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TURPENTINE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:52537", "names": ["beta-formylporphyrin", "beta-formylporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-formylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:59640", "names": ["N-acetylglucosamine", "N-acetylglucosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylglucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:44804", "names": ["6,7-dimethoxy-4-[(3R)-3-(quinoxalin-2-yloxy)pyrrolidin-1-yl]quinazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6,7-dimethoxy-4-[(3R)-3-(quinoxalin-2-yloxy)pyrrolidin-1-yl]quinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "MESH:C508870", "names": ["GEMOX Regimen", "GEMOX regimen", "GemOx Regimen", "GEM-OX Regimen", "GEM-OX regimen", "Gemcitabine-Oxaliplatin", "Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin", "gemcitabine-oxaliplatin regimen", "Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin Regimen", "Gemcitabine-Oxaliplatin Regimen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gemcitabine-oxaliplatin regimen", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86882", "names": ["lignin cw compound-50"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-50", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35728", "names": ["lanthanoid coordination entity", "lanthanoid coordination entities", "lanthanoid coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lanthanoid coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:28173", "names": ["sorbose 1-phosphate", "1-O-phosphonosorbose", "sorbose 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "xylo-hex-2-ulose 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sorbose 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C547858", "names": ["5-n-butyl-pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-n-butyl-pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UMLS:C5238072", "names": ["RPAF-AH", "Epafipase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Epafipase", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:63326", "names": ["3'-hydroxyflavone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-hydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22590", "names": ["Arabinan", "arabinan", "arabinans", "alpha-L-Araban", "alpha-L-Arabinan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D000451", "names": ["Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UNII:6QTJ9P2NYT", "names": ["AZD7687", "AZD-7687", "CHEMBL2178953"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZD-7687", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:76026", "names": ["tsDNA polynucleotide", "triplex DNA polynucleotide", "triple-stranded DNA polynucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triple-stranded DNA polynucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C090826", "names": ["tyrosyl-prolyl-lysyl-glycinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tyrosyl-prolyl-lysyl-glycinamide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760759", "names": ["Holy Basil Leaf/stem"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Holy Basil Leaf/stem", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:45711", "names": ["(4S)-N-hydroxy-4-(methoxyamino)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-D-prolinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-N-hydroxy-4-(methoxyamino)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-D-prolinamide", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "UNII:353ZQ9TVDA", "names": ["Adonit", "ribitol", "Adonite", "Ribitol", "Adonitol", "adonitol", "Pentitol", "ADONITOL", "D-Ribitol", "L-ribitol", "L-Ribitol", "D-Adonitol", "meso-ribitol", "CHEMBL3137744", "Ribitol (substance)", "1,2,3,4,5-Pentanepentol", "(2R,3S,4S)-Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol", "(2R,3s,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADONITOL", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D011726", "names": ["Pyridinium Compounds", "pyridinium compounds", "Pyridinium compounds", "Compounds, Pyridinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pyridinium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50286", "names": ["sapphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sapphyrins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:49995", "names": ["elemental neon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental neon", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C435767", "names": ["mitosane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mitosane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:41904", "names": ["5-{3-[(2,4-diaminopyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenoxy}pentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{3-[(2,4-diaminopyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenoxy}pentanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139724", "names": ["DENGUE TETRAVALENT VACCINE,LIVE", "Dengue tetravalent vaccine, live", "Dengue tetravalent vaccine (live, attenuated)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DENGUE TETRAVALENT VACCINE,LIVE", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:55370", "names": ["imidazolidinone", "imidazolidinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolidinone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53403", "names": ["polymenthide", "poly(menthide)", "poly(menthide) macromolecule", "poly[(3R,6S)-6-hydroxy-3,7-dimethyloctanoate]", "poly{oxy[(1S,4R)-1-isopropyl-4-methyl-6-oxohexane-1,6-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(menthide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C071578", "names": ["araloside A", "beta-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid, (3beta)-28-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-28-oxo-olean-12-en-3-yl 4-O-alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "araloside A", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:71288", "names": ["(1->3)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->3)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:59549", "names": ["EFA", "EFS", "EFAs", "essential fatty acid", "essential fatty acids", "essentielle Fettsaeuren", "acidos grasos esenciales", "acides gras indispensables"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "essential fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:82760", "names": ["maytansinoid", "maytansinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maytansinoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46783", "names": ["pyrrolidinecarbohydrazide", "pyrrolidinecarbohydrazides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinecarbohydrazide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:63403", "names": ["sedoheptulose derivative", "sedoheptulose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sedoheptulose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:63339", "names": ["deoxyoligosaccharide derivative", "deoxy oligosaccharide derivative", "deoxyoligosaccharide derivatives", "deoxy oligosaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxy oligosaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:48471", "names": ["sulfamoylbenzoate", "sulfamoylbenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfamoylbenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:47022", "names": ["tetrahydrofurandione", "tetrahydrofurandiones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofurandione", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:40343", "names": ["7-amino-1-methyl-3-[2-methyl-5-({[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)phenyl]-2-oxo-2,3-dihydropyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-1-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-amino-1-methyl-3-[2-methyl-5-({[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbonyl}amino)phenyl]-2-oxo-2,3-dihydropyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-1-ium", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "CHEBI:37757", "names": ["iodoalkane", "iodoalkanes", "alkyl iodide", "alkyl iodides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodoalkane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C0353946", "names": ["Psyllium Husk", "PSYLLIUM HUSK", "psyllium husk", "Psyllium husk", "ispaghula husk", "Ispaghula husk", "husks psyllium", "Psyllium Seed Husk", "Ispaghula husk product", "Ispaghula husk (substance)", "ispaghula husk (medication)", "Ispaghula husk-containing product", "plantaginis ovatae seminis tegumentum", "Product containing ispaghula husk (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ispaghula husk", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37431", "names": ["uronolactone", "uronolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uronolactone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86930", "names": ["S b G b1-G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b G b1-G", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:18627", "names": ["(E)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3,8-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(E)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3,8-diol", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:38758", "names": ["isocoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isocoumarins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:85938", "names": ["flavan glycoside", "flavan glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavan glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51504", "names": ["rhodium carbene", "rhodium carbenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhodium carbene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C079969", "names": ["kappa-selenocarrageenan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kappa-selenocarrageenan", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:43124", "names": ["8alpha-cholest-5-en-3alpha-yl {3-[(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)oxy]propyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8alpha-cholest-5-en-3alpha-yl {3-[(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)oxy]propyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:24144", "names": ["galactoglucomannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactoglucomannan", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C471831", "names": ["5-(4-(2-(2-ethyl-4-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-1-pyrimidinyl)ethoxy)phenylmethyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-(2-(2-ethyl-4-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-1-pyrimidinyl)ethoxy)phenylmethyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:87130", "names": ["hydroxypyridone antifungal drug", "hydroxypyridone antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypyridone antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:53272", "names": ["enediyne", "enediynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enediyne", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80198", "names": ["Mas8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mas8", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:22600", "names": ["arabinose phosphate", "arabinose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:131702", "names": ["stigmastane derivative", "stigmastane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "stigmastane derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38756", "names": ["methoxyisoflavone", "methoxyisoflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyisoflavone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36176", "names": ["thiazolidinedicarboxylic acid", "thiazolidinedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolidinedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:63454", "names": ["pentonic acid derivative", "pentonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38489", "names": ["formamidine acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formamidine acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:82631", "names": ["N-threonyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-threonyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:167280", "names": ["PC O-18:1/16:0", "PC(O-18:1/16:0)", "phosphatidylcholine O-18:1/16:0", "phosphatidylcholine(O-18:1/16:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-18:1/16:0", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50830", "names": ["fluorinated steroid", "fluorinated steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorinated steroid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D014578", "names": ["Uroporphyrin", "Uroporphyrins", "uroporphyrins", "Uroporphyrin (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Uroporphyrins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53366", "names": ["polynaphthalene-1,4-diyl", "poly(naphthalene-1,4-diyl)", "poly(naphthalene-1,4-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(naphthalene-1,4-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:137348", "names": ["DiHDHA", "DiHDoHE", "dihydroxydocosahexaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:26250", "names": ["prenol phosphate", "prenol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:81288", "names": ["dl-alpha-Tocopheryl sodium phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dl-alpha-Tocopheryl sodium phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:48104", "names": ["sulfonohydrazide", "sulfonohydrazides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonohydrazide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:190503", "names": ["organic cobalt salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic cobalt salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133331", "names": ["metal oxide", "metal oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal oxide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41429", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:78579", "names": ["AFNBO-CG", "Aflatoxin B1 endo-cysteinylglycine conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 endo-cysteinylglycine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C542919", "names": ["notoginseny"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "notoginseny", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36031", "names": ["22:1", "C22:1", "docosenoic acid", "docosenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:143623", "names": ["(L-glutamyl)n-gamma-L-glutamyl-L-glutamate residue", "poly(L-glutamyl)-L-gamma-glutamyl-L-glutamate residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(L-glutamyl)-L-gamma-glutamyl-L-glutamate residue", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:41262", "names": ["(5Z)-5-[(2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5Z)-5-[(2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "MESH:C437963", "names": ["3-AMMC", "3-(2-(N,N-diethyl-N-methylammonium)ethyl)-7-methoxy-4-methylcoumarin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-(N,N-diethyl-N-methylammonium)ethyl)-7-methoxy-4-methylcoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:133714", "names": ["4-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol monosulfate(1-)", "4-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:59650", "names": ["amino FA", "lipoamino acid", "lipoamino acids", "amino fatty acid", "amino fatty acids", "carboxylated base", "carboxylated bases"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C028044", "names": ["AH 26", "AH-26", "AH26 sealer", "epoxy resin AH-26"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy resin AH-26", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:39742", "names": ["6-ethyl-5-[9-(3-methoxypropyl)-9H-carbazol-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-ethyl-5-[9-(3-methoxypropyl)-9H-carbazol-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:133586", "names": ["epoxyoctadecenoate", "epoxyoctadecenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxyoctadecenoate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52661", "names": ["Alexa Fluor 488"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alexa Fluor 488", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C560377", "names": ["rutacarpine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rutacarpine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:133466", "names": ["5alpha-pregnane-3,20beta-diol disulfate anion", "5alpha-pregnane-3,20beta-diol disulfate anions", "5alpha-pregnan-3(alpha or beta),20beta-diol disulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-pregnane-3,20beta-diol disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:38774", "names": ["hydroxyquinoline", "hydroxyquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:64708", "names": ["one-carbon compound", "one-carbon compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "one-carbon compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:67063", "names": ["PGA", "PNAG", "poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine", "C(O[R1])C1(C(O)C(O)C(NC(C)=O)C(O[R2])O1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly-beta-1,6-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981864", "names": ["CORN", "Corn", "corn extract", "corn allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CORN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corn allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:133590", "names": ["3-methoxycatechol monosulfate", "3-methoxycatechol monosulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methoxycatechol monosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:62610", "names": ["heptol", "heptols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86738", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2043"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2043", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C549241", "names": ["3-((2,4-dimethylpyrrol-5-yl)methylidenyl)-2-indolinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-((2,4-dimethylpyrrol-5-yl)methylidenyl)-2-indolinone", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "UMLS:C5401606", "names": ["B38-CAP"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "B38-CAP", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:44987", "names": ["(2S)-N-((1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-3-{[(8S,11S)-8-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-7,10-dioxo-2-oxa-6,9-diazabicyclo[11.2.2]heptadeca-1(15),13,16-trien-11-yl]amino}propyl)-3-methyl-2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)butanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-N-((1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-1-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-3-{[(8S,11S)-8-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-7,10-dioxo-2-oxa-6,9-diazabicyclo[11.2.2]heptadeca-1(15),13,16-trien-11-yl]amino}propyl)-3-methyl-2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)butanamide", "shortest_name_length": 215} {"curie": "CHEBI:35958", "names": ["epsilon-amino acid", "epsilon-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epsilon-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37697", "names": ["indolocarbazoles", "indolocarbazole alkaloid", "indolocarbazole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolocarbazole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:50094", "names": ["sulfur coordination entity", "sulfur coordination entities", "sulfur coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C454647", "names": ["CTX 1B", "ciguatoxin 1B (CTX 1B)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ciguatoxin 1B (CTX 1B)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:55308", "names": ["PFu", "poly(furan)", "poly(2,5-furan)", "poly(furan-2,5-diyl)", "poly(2,5-furan) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,5-furan) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:134177", "names": ["2-(alpha-D-Glucosyl)-sn-glycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(alpha-D-Glucosyl)-sn-glycerol", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:33515", "names": ["transition metal cation", "transition element cation", "transition element cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "transition element cation", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33546", "names": ["D-amino acid radical"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-amino acid radical", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:59848", "names": ["thia-FA anion", "thia-FA anions", "thia-fatty acid anion", "thia fatty acid anion", "thia-fatty acid anions", "thia fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thia fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:180685", "names": ["6-Thioxanthine 5'-monophosphate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-Thioxanthine 5'-monophosphate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:167503", "names": ["topology glycan", "topology glycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "topology glycan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41400", "names": ["ethyl {(1S)-5-amino-1-[(5-{4-[(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)carbonyl]benzyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)carbonyl]pentyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl {(1S)-5-amino-1-[(5-{4-[(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)carbonyl]benzyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)carbonyl]pentyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:36003", "names": ["10:1", "C10:1", "decenoic acid", "decenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:86868", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3057"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3057", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:18918", "names": ["1,3-dichloropropene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-dichloropropene", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35971", "names": ["6-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "6-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:60910", "names": ["C-glycosylphytoceramide", "C-glycosylphytoceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-glycosylphytoceramide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2984204", "names": ["Narnatumab", "narnatumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Narnatumab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:20821", "names": ["9-beta-D-glucosylzeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-beta-D-glucosylzeatin", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:78898", "names": ["beta-D-Man-(1->2)-beta-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man--copovidone", "beta-D-Manp-(1->2)-beta-D-Manp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp--copovidone glycoconjugate", "beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannoside--copovidone glycoconjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannoside--copovidone glycoconjugate", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:16916", "names": ["oligosaccharide phosphate", "oligosaccharide phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligosaccharide phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36884", "names": ["26-oxo steroid", "26-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "26-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:72584", "names": ["pentahydroxyflavan", "pentahydroxyflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentahydroxyflavan", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:193147", "names": ["interhalogen", "interhalogen compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "interhalogen compound", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740844", "names": ["Parsley", "PARSLEY", "parsley allergenic extract", "Petroselinum crispum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "parsley allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:25543", "names": ["nitramine", "nitramines", "N-nitroamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitramine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86833", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3019"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3019", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50978", "names": ["boronate", "boronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boronate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48576", "names": ["bipiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bipiperidines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33250", "names": ["atom", "atomo", "atome", "atoms", "atomus", "element", "elements"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "atom", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:77002", "names": ["methoxyisoflavan", "methoxyisoflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyisoflavan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:139200", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 26:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 26:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 26:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:180932", "names": ["2-OH-ATVL", "2-hydroxyatorvastatin lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxyatorvastatin lactone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26106", "names": ["phylloquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phylloquinones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C417427", "names": ["colestimide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "colestimide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:62804", "names": ["metallochlorin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallochlorin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26629", "names": ["selenoamino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenoamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:28538", "names": ["N(G)-hydroxy-L-arginine", "N(omega)-hydroxy-L-arginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(omega)-hydroxy-L-arginine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45348", "names": ["3-{6-[5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl}phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{6-[5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl}phenol", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:35786", "names": ["phosphosphingolipid", "sphingophospholipid", "phosphosphingolipids", "sphingophospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59939", "names": ["trifluorene", "trifluorenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trifluorene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47283", "names": ["3-[3-bromo-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)benzyl]-2-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-1-benzothiophen-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[3-bromo-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)benzyl]-2-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-1-benzothiophen-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:49139", "names": ["2-deoxy-2-fluorohexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-2-fluorohexose", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:9512UKZ352", "names": ["LEVORMELOXIFENE", "Levormeloxifene", "levormeloxifene", "1-(2-(p-(trans-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-4-chromanyl)phenoxy)ethyl)pyrrolidine", "1-(2-(p-(trans-7-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenyl-4-chromanyl)phenoxy)ethyl)pyrrolidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LEVORMELOXIFENE", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22067", "names": ["S-phycocyanobilin-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-phycocyanobilin-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:36906", "names": ["noble gas hydride", "noble gas hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "noble gas hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53408", "names": ["PLLA", "Poly(lactic acid)", "Poly-L-lactic acid", "poly(L-lactic acid)", "poly[(S)-lactic acid]", "poly((S)-lactic acid)", "poly[(+)-lactic acid]", "L-Lactic acid homopolymer", "poly[(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoate]", "(2S)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid homopolymer", "poly{oxy[(1S)-1-methyl-2-oxoethane-1,2-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(S)-lactic acid]", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:46539", "names": ["[(2R,3S)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,3S)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "MESH:D003060", "names": ["cod liver oil", "COD LIVER OIL", "Cod liver oil", "cod-liver oil", "Cod-liver oil", "Cod Liver Oil", "Oleum morrhuae", "Oil, Cod Liver", "Liver Oil, Cod", "Oils, cod liver", "Gadus morhua liver oil", "Cod liver oil preparation", "Cod liver oil (substance)", "cod liver oil (medication)", "Cod liver oil-containing product", "Product containing cod liver oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cod Liver Oil", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52541", "names": ["chloroporphyrin", "chloroporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:29171", "names": ["tRNA(Arg)", "arginine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Arg"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Arg)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86656", "names": ["Hydroxyphenylethanol diacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxyphenylethanol diacetate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:25311", "names": ["methylisocitric acid", "3-hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylisocitric acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:30191", "names": ["Korund", "corundum", "alpha-Al2O3", "alpha-alumina", "alpha-Aluminiumoxid", "alpha-aluminium oxide", "Al2O3 (corundum type)", "aluminium(III) oxide (corundum type)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-aluminium oxide", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:35171", "names": ["elemental vanadium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental vanadium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C519846", "names": ["folate-heparin-lithocholate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "folate-heparin-lithocholate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25959", "names": ["phenanthrene oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrene oxide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:9WGT51BDDL", "names": ["RAFUTROMBOPAG"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RAFUTROMBOPAG", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52540", "names": ["triporphyrin", "triporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38133", "names": ["naphthalenediol", "dihydroxynaphthelene", "dihydroxynaphthelenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenediol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51184", "names": ["organogold compound", "organogold compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organogold compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53314", "names": ["polyfluorene", "polyfluorenes", "poly(fluorene)s", "polyfluorene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyfluorene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:82539", "names": ["Strobane", "Terpene polychlorinates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Strobane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35162", "names": ["acyclic carotene", "acyclic carotenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic carotene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47504", "names": ["6-[(S)-AMINO(4-CHLOROPHENYL)(1-METHYL-1H-IMIDAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-4-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-1-METHYLQUINOLIN-2(1H)-ONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[(S)-AMINO(4-CHLOROPHENYL)(1-METHYL-1H-IMIDAZOL-5-YL)METHYL]-4-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-1-METHYLQUINOLIN-2(1H)-ONE", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:78864", "names": ["hexacosatetraenoic acid", "hexacosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38512", "names": ["dibenzoquinolizine", "dibenzoquinolizines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzoquinolizine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C075222", "names": ["amyloid beta-protein (1-42)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amyloid beta-protein (1-42)", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:47442", "names": ["5-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1H-indole-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1H-indole-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "UMLS:C3651270", "names": ["tilmanocept", "Tilmanocept"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tilmanocept", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C029353", "names": ["xyloglucan", "glucoxylan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xyloglucan", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:28350", "names": ["4-(2-amino-5-hydroxyphenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2-amino-5-hydroxyphenyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:33457", "names": ["phosphorus oxoacid", "phosphorus oxoacids", "oxoacids of phosphorus", "Oxosaeure des Phosphors"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:132675", "names": ["beta-glucosyl 6-beta-glucosyloxy-indole-3-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-glucosyl 6-beta-glucosyloxy-indole-3-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:176840", "names": ["vitamin B5", "vitamin B-5", "vitamins B5", "vitamin B5 vitamer", "vitamin B5 vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B5", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53288", "names": ["PTPA", "polytriphenylamine", "poly(triphenylamine)", "poly(triphenyl amine)", "poly(triphenylamine) macromolecule", "poly[1,4-phenylene(phenylimino)-1,4-phenylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(triphenylamine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:38821", "names": ["quinoxaline pesticide", "quinoxaline pesticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoxaline pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:33761", "names": ["pentonate", "pentonates", "aldopentonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentonate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25634", "names": ["octadecenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C568680", "names": ["CDDO-TFEA", "CDDO trifluoroethylamide", "(2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9-dien-28-oic acid) trifluoroethylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2-cyano-3,12-dioxooleana-1,9-dien-28-oic acid) trifluoroethylamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33954", "names": ["tagatose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tagatose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40148", "names": ["1-(3-amino-1,2-benzoxazol-5-yl)-6-(2'-{[(3R)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}biphenyl-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridin-7-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3-amino-1,2-benzoxazol-5-yl)-6-(2'-{[(3R)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}biphenyl-4-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridin-7-one", "shortest_name_length": 162} {"curie": "CHEBI:46000", "names": ["[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]thiamine diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]thiamine diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:38834", "names": ["benzofurochromene", "benzofurochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofurochromene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:28025", "names": ["3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:48275", "names": ["oxazolopyrazine", "oxazolopyrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolopyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C000654204", "names": ["ColoAd1", "ColoAd-1", "enadenotucirev", "Enadenotucirev", "ColoAd1 oncolytic virus", "ColoAd1 Oncolytic Virus", "chimeric Ad11p/Ad3 oncolytic virus", "Chimeric Oncolytic Adenovirus Ad3/Ad11p Containing Two Deletions in the Viral Genome in the E3 Region (2444 bp) and in the E4 Region (24 bp) and 197 Non-homologous Nucleotides in the E2B Region"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enadenotucirev", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50287", "names": ["substituted sapphyrin", "substituted sapphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted sapphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:80163", "names": ["Galantide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Galantide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:YTL7A418KQ", "names": ["CHR-3996", "Nanatinostat", "NANATINOSTAT"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NANATINOSTAT", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33339", "names": ["grupo arileno", "arylene group", "groupe arylene", "grupos arileno", "arylene groups", "arenediyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylene group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:84045", "names": ["dihydroresveratrol-sulfate", "dihydroresveratrol sulfate", "dihydroresveratrol-sulfates", "dihydroresveratrol sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroresveratrol sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:46681", "names": ["Anthophyllite", "anthophyllite", "Mg7Si8O22(OH)2", "Magnesio-anthophyllite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthophyllite", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167252", "names": ["PC 16:1_16:1", "PC(16:1_16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:1_16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(16:1_16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 16:1_16:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60270", "names": ["cesium ion", "caesium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caesium ion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C527814", "names": ["SPD-304"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SPD-304", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C523579", "names": ["CPG 10101", "CPG ODN 10101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CPG 10101", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C425384", "names": ["HY 038"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HY 038", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D012277", "names": ["Ricinoleic Acids", "Acids, Ricinoleic", "12-hydroxy Oleic Acids", "Acids, 12-hydroxy Oleic", "Oleic Acids, 12-hydroxy", "Oleic Acids, 12 hydroxy", "12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ricinoleic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167298", "names": ["TG 16:0_16:0_18:1", "TG(16:0_16:0_18:1)", "TAG 16:0_16:0_18:1", "TAG(16:0_16:0_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 16:0_16:0_18:1", "triacylglycerol(16:0_16:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 16:0_16:0_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35885", "names": ["fosfina secundaria", "secondary phosphine", "fosfinas secundarias", "secondary phosphines", "phosphines secondaires"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secondary phosphine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:YI437801BE", "names": ["MOGAMULIZUMAB", "Mogamulizumab", "mogamulizumab", "Mogamulizumab (substance)", "Mogamulizumab-containing product", "Product containing mogamulizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MOGAMULIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52502", "names": ["halopyrones", "halopyranone", "halopyranones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halopyranone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:8324", "names": ["Polysialic acid acetylated at O-9", "polysialic acid acetylated at O-9"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysialic acid acetylated at O-9", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:33807", "names": ["penturonic acid", "penturonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penturonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C556138", "names": ["2,6-diisopropyl-4-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-diisopropyl-4-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phenol", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:25638", "names": ["octadienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:52398", "names": ["aryloxyketone", "aryloxyketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryloxyketone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35282", "names": ["sulfonium betaine", "sulfonium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C034151", "names": ["heat stable toxin (E coli)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heat stable toxin (E coli)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:16687", "names": ["procollagen 5-(D-galactosyloxy)-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procollagen 5-(D-galactosyloxy)-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:85517", "names": ["acarbose 7(IV)-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acarbose 7(IV)-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:83374", "names": ["polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate", "all-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate(3-)", "poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "all-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C009952", "names": ["camphor, cedar leaf oil, eucalyptus oil, menthol, myristica oil, terebinth oil, thymol drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "camphor, cedar leaf oil, eucalyptus oil, menthol, myristica oil, terebinth oil, thymol drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:50960", "names": ["Catenan", "catenane", "catenanes", "catena compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "catenane", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701595", "names": ["Horse skin", "Equine skin", "Horse epithelia", "Horse epithelium", "horse skin extract", "Horse (feral) skin", "Equus caballus skin", "EQUUS CABALLUS SKIN", "Equus Caballus Skin", "Domestic horse skin", "Equus ferus caballus skin", "Equus caballus skin extract", "Equus przewalskii forma caballus skin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "horse skin extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35766", "names": ["glycerophosphoserine", "glycerophosphoserines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoserine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:60861", "names": ["(1S,6S)-6-ammonio-5-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylate", "(1S,6S)-6-amino-5-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid zwitterion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,6S)-6-ammonio-5-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:47578", "names": ["2',3,3',4',5-PENTACHLOROBIPHENYL-4-OL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3,3',4',5-PENTACHLOROBIPHENYL-4-OL", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:63338", "names": ["deoxysugar derivative", "deoxysugar derivatives", "deoxy sugar derivative", "deoxy sugar derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxy sugar derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36722", "names": ["hexachlorobiphenyl", "hexachlorobiphenyls", "hexachloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexachlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C000718387", "names": ["5,5'-(5,5'-((1R,2R)-1,2-dihydroxyethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2-diyl))dibenzene-1,2,3-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,5'-(5,5'-((1R,2R)-1,2-dihydroxyethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2-diyl))dibenzene-1,2,3-triol", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:25097", "names": ["Lyx", "lyxose", "dl-Lyxose", "(+-)-Lyxose", "lyxo-pentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lyxose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:78257", "names": ["isogloboside", "isoglobosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isogloboside", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51728", "names": ["cyclohepta-2,4,6-trienyl", "cyclohepta-1,3,5-trienyl", "cyclohepta-2,4,6-trienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohepta-2,4,6-trienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:36046", "names": ["icosatetraenedioic acid", "icosatetraenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "icosatetraenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47500", "names": ["methyl 2-{[5-({3-chloro-4-[(5S)-1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-thiazolidin-5-yl]-N-(phenylsulfonyl)-L-phenylalanyl}amino)pentyl]oxy}-6-hydroxybenzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-{[5-({3-chloro-4-[(5S)-1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-thiazolidin-5-yl]-N-(phenylsulfonyl)-L-phenylalanyl}amino)pentyl]oxy}-6-hydroxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:80337", "names": ["alpha-CGRP", "Calcitonin gene-related peptide 1", "Calcitonin-related polypeptide alpha"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calcitonin gene-related peptide 1", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80122", "names": ["Luzopeptin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Luzopeptin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48953", "names": ["cyclohexenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexenones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22527", "names": ["aminopurine", "aminopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminopurine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35262", "names": ["UDP-amino sugar", "UDP-amino sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UDP-amino sugar", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C483462", "names": ["isofon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isofon", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741531", "names": ["cumin", "CUMIN", "Cumin", "cumin allergenic extract", "Cuminum cyminum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cumin allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33419", "names": ["atomic carbon", "monoatomic carbon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic carbon", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50800", "names": ["chiral carbon nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chiral carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24875", "names": ["Fe cation", "iron cation", "iron cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron cation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46321", "names": ["3-[(2S)-3-(4-beta-alanylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-oxo-2-{[(2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}propyl]benzenecarboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(2S)-3-(4-beta-alanylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-oxo-2-{[(2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}propyl]benzenecarboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 120} {"curie": "CHEBI:139166", "names": ["secoiridoid", "secoiridoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secoiridoid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:55400", "names": ["3-dehydropyranose", "3-dehydropyranoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-dehydropyranose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63048", "names": ["1,3-thiazolium cation", "1,3-thiazolium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazolium cation", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:136915", "names": ["dodecenol", "dodecenols", "fatty alcohol 12:1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecenol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33636", "names": ["bicyclic compound", "bicyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bicyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39502", "names": ["butyl (2S,3S)-3-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)-3-({[2-(benzylsulfonyl)-4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl]carbonyl}amino)-2-hydroxypropanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butyl (2S,3S)-3-(trans-4-aminocyclohexyl)-3-({[2-(benzylsulfonyl)-4-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl]carbonyl}amino)-2-hydroxypropanoate", "shortest_name_length": 152} {"curie": "CHEBI:36841", "names": ["11-hydroxy steroid", "11-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "11-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:190422", "names": ["inorganic manganese salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic manganese salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48630", "names": ["piperidinecarboxylate ester", "piperidinecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:D009822", "names": ["Essence", "volatile oil", "Volatile oil", "Volatile Oil", "essential oil", "Essential Oil", "VOLATILE OILS", "Distilled oil", "Oil, Volatile", "Volatile Oils", "Essential oil", "Oils, Volatile", "OILS,ESSENTIAL", "essential oils", "Oil, Essential", "Essential Oils", "Essential oils", "Oils, Essential", "Volatile oil (substance)", "essential oils (medication)", "Volatile oil-containing product", "Product containing volatile oil (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oils, Volatile", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53573", "names": ["polyMAB", "poly[B-(methylamino)borazine]", "poly[B-(methylamino)borazine] macromolecule", "poly{(methylimino)[6-(methylamino)borazine-2,4-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[B-(methylamino)borazine] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86893", "names": ["lignin cw compound-91"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-91", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:190297", "names": ["inorganic magnesium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic magnesium salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33716", "names": ["N-terminal canonical amino-acid residue", "N-terminal canonical amino-acid residues", "N-terminal proteinogenic amino-acid residue", "N-terminal proteinogenic amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-terminal proteinogenic amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:C000626913", "names": ["DSO2-ONJ", "1-dodecylsulfonyl-5N,6O-oxomethylidenenojirimycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-dodecylsulfonyl-5N,6O-oxomethylidenenojirimycin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25186", "names": ["p-menthane monoterpenoid", "p-menthane monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-menthane monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:72456", "names": ["poly(glucosyl N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate) teichoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glucosyl N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate) teichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:48506", "names": ["oxazolopyrimidine", "oxazolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:17608", "names": ["D-aldohexose", "D-aldohexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-aldohexose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59827", "names": ["silsesquioxane", "silsesquioxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silsesquioxane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D006846", "names": ["Halocarbons", "halohydrocarbon", "Halogenated Hydrocarbon", "Halogenated hydrocarbon", "HALOGENATED HYDROCARBONS", "Halogenated Hydrocarbons", "halogenated hydrocarbons", "Hydrocarbons.halogenated", "Hydrocarbons, Halogenated", "Halogenated hydrocarbon, NOS", "Halogenated organic molecules", "Halogenated hydrocarbon (substance)", "Halogenated hydrocarbon-containing product", "Product containing halogenated hydrocarbon (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydrocarbons, Halogenated", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51285", "names": ["acenoquinone", "acenoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acenoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:78151", "names": ["benzoselenazole", "benzoselenazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoselenazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48586", "names": ["pyridazinylpiperidine", "pyridazinylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridazinylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:157636", "names": ["GlyTouCan G41247ZX", "WURCS=2.0/2,8,7/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G41247ZX", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:24338", "names": ["glutathionyl selenide anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutathionyl selenide anion", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:41677", "names": ["3-({[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}sulfonyl)-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-L-alanin[N-(1-cyanocyclopropyl)]amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-({[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}sulfonyl)-N-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-L-alanin[N-(1-cyanocyclopropyl)]amide", "shortest_name_length": 134} {"curie": "CHEBI:139341", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-Galf2Ac-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactofuranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-Galf2Ac-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "MESH:C119422", "names": ["mao-bushi-saishin-to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mao-bushi-saishin-to", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35272", "names": ["O-glycosyl amino acid", "O-glycosyl amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-glycosyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:60485", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol pentamannoside", "phosphatidylinositol pentamannosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol pentamannoside", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:53681", "names": ["ionomer", "ionomers", "ionomer macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ionomer macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24335", "names": ["glutathione conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutathione conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:87019", "names": ["furanilide fungicide", "furanilide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furanilide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39974", "names": ["N-[(3-nitro-4-{[2-(phenylsulfanyl)ethyl]amino}phenyl)sulfonyl]-4-[2-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3-nitro-4-{[2-(phenylsulfanyl)ethyl]amino}phenyl)sulfonyl]-4-[2-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-5-yl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "MESH:C000625668", "names": ["ZH-2 compound", "pennogenin-3-O-rhamnopyranosyl(1-4)-(rhamnopyranosyl(1-2))glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZH-2 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22480", "names": ["amino disaccharide", "amino-disaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino disaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D000942", "names": ["Bacteria Ag", "Bacteria antigen", "Bacterial antigen", "bacterial antigen", "Bacterial Antigen", "bacterial antigens", "Antigen, Bacterial", "Bacterial Antigens", "Bacterial antigens", "Antigen of bacteria", "Antigens, Bacterial", "Antigen of bacteria (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Bacterial", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23699", "names": ["dichlorocatechol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorocatechol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38823", "names": ["diazepane", "diazepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazepane", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:75939", "names": ["depsidones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "depsidones", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61795", "names": ["[9)-alpha-NeuNAC-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[9)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C078038", "names": ["inchinko-to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inchinko-to", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50802", "names": ["semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:87633", "names": ["semi-synthetic statin", "semi-synthetic statins", "statin (semi-synthetic)", "statins (semi-synthetic)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "statin (semi-synthetic)", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C073357", "names": ["teralgim", "terralgim"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "teralgim", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C477182", "names": ["shourong compound formula"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "shourong compound formula", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725895", "names": ["Trout", "TROUT", "trout allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trout allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:39298", "names": ["organosulfur acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfur acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:60174", "names": ["RG-I", "rhamnogalacturonan I", "[(->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(l->2)-alpha-L-Rhap(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnogalacturonan I", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C015000", "names": ["arecaidine esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arecaidine esters", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:23140", "names": ["chlorodienelactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorodienelactone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:51XWV9K850", "names": ["EVACETRAPIB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EVACETRAPIB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:64130", "names": ["pyrazinoindole", "pyrazinoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazinoindole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:73765", "names": ["TriHOME", "TriHOMEs", "trihydroxyoctadecenoic acid", "trihydroxyoctadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TriHOME", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D005176", "names": ["FSF", "fibrinase", "Fibrinase", "Factor 13", "factor XIII", "factor xiii", "Factor XIII", "Factor Thirteen", "laki lorand factor", "Laki Lorand Factor", "Laki-Lorand factor", "Laki-Lorand Factor", "Laki Lorand factor", "Factor XIII products", "Coagulation factor XIII", "coagulation factor XIII", "Coagulation Factor XIII", "XIII, Coagulation Factor", "Factor XIII Transamidase", "Factor XIII, Coagulation", "Fibrin Stabilizing Factor", "fibrin stabilizing factor", "Fibrin stabilising factor", "Fibrin stabilizing factor", "Transamidase, Factor XIII", "Stabilizing Factor, Fibrin", "Blood-coagulation factor XIII", "Blood Coagulation Factor XIII", "Blood coagulation factor XIII", "Coagulation factor XIII (substance)", "Coagulation factor XIII-containing product", "Product containing coagulation factor XIII (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Factor XIII", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36894", "names": ["elemental bromine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental bromine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728183", "names": ["OREGANO", "Oregano", "oregano allergenic extract", "Origanum vulgare allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oregano allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:25699", "names": ["organic ion", "organic ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic ion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22494", "names": ["aminobenzoate", "aminobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38738", "names": ["monomethoxyflavanone", "monomethoxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monomethoxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:37434", "names": ["ribonolactone", "ribonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23895", "names": ["ecdysteroid ester", "ecdysteroid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ecdysteroid ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C075748", "names": ["Br-AAF", "2-(bromoacetylamino)fluorene", "2-bromo-N-(2-fluorenyl)acetamide", "2-(alpha-bromoacetylamino)fluorene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(bromoacetylamino)fluorene", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C030101", "names": ["protamine heparin aggregate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protamine heparin aggregate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:43500", "names": ["3-(5-iodouracil-1-yl)-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-iodouracil-1-yl)-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C541923", "names": ["sandostatinLAR"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sandostatinLAR", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:6WS4C399GB", "names": ["LENOGRASTIM", "lenograstim", "Lenograstim", "Lenograstim rDNA", "[OBSOLETE] lenograstim", "Lenograstim (substance)", "lenograstim (medication)", "G-CSF (CHO cell derived)", "Glycosylated Recombinant G-CSF", "Glycosylated recombinant G-CSF", "Lenograstim-containing product", "Lenograstim (genetical recombination)", "Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor lenograstim", "Product containing lenograstim (medicinal product)", "Granulocyte colony stimulating factor 3 (CHO cell derived)", "Glycosylated Recombinant Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor", "Glycosylated Recombinant Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor", "Glycosylated recombinant granulocyte colony stimulating factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LENOGRASTIM", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C044661", "names": ["Burinex K"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Burinex K", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:15693", "names": ["aldose", "Aldose", "aldoses", "an aldose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldose", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51958", "names": ["organic polycyclic compound", "organic polycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic polycyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:50486", "names": ["heptatrienoyl", "heptatrienoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptatrienoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27119", "names": ["trihydroxytoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:62271", "names": ["glycodecaosylceramide", "glycodecaosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycodecaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:61409", "names": ["dihydroxyphenylacetic acid", "dihydroxyphenylacetic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyphenylacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:39881", "names": ["3-[5-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-6-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)quinolin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[5-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)-1H-indol-2-yl]-6-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)quinolin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:39727", "names": ["N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-1-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]-D-prolinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-1-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]-D-prolinamide", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:36495", "names": ["ceramide 1-phosphonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceramide 1-phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981959", "names": ["RHIZOPUS ARRHIZUS", "Rhizopus arrhizus", "Rhizopus arrhizus mold", "Mold, Rhizopus arrhizus", "Rhizopus arrhizus var. arrhizus", "RHIZOPUS ARRHIZUS VAR. 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["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:27102", "names": ["trichlorophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichlorophenol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:156562", "names": ["GlyTouCan G84452RH", 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"PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G84452RH", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:40153", "names": ["4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-[5-(2-thienylacetyl)-1,5-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazol-3-yl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-N-[5-(2-thienylacetyl)-1,5-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazol-3-yl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "UMLS:C0304137", "names": ["GINGER OIL", "Ginger Oil", "Ginger oil", "ginger oil", "oil of ginger", "Oil of ginger", "Ginger root oil", "Ginger Root Oil", "ginger root oil", "Amomum zinziba oil", "Ginger volatile oil", "Amomum zingiber oil", "Ginger root oil china", "Zingiber zingiber oil", "Zingiber missionis oil", "Ginger root oil cochin", "Zingiber aromaticum oil", "Zingiber officinale oil", "Amomum angustifolium oil", "Zingiber sichuanense oil", "Oil of ginger (substance)", "Zingiber cholmondeleyi oil", "Zingiber officinale rhizome oil", "Zingiber officinale (ginger) root oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oil of ginger", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41490", "names": ["3-{[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{[4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenol", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:23138", "names": ["chlorocatechol", "chlorocatechols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocatechol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:HBT6M5H379", "names": ["HMME cpd", "Hemoporfin", "hemoporfin", "HEMATOPORPHYRIN", "hematoporphyrin", "Hematoporphyrin", "Hematoporphyrins", "Haematoporphyrin", "hematoporphyrin IX", "Hematoporphyrin (substance)", "hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether", "7,12-bis(1-hydroxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethylporphyrin-2,18-dipropanoic acid", "7,12-bis(1-hydroxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-21H,23H-porphine-2,18-dipropanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEMATOPORPHYRIN", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48378", "names": ["carboximidic acid", "carboximidic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboximidic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38131", "names": ["lactol", "lactols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lactol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25405", "names": ["monophosphoglyceric acid", "monophosphoglyceric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monophosphoglyceric acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:167299", "names": ["TG 16:0_18:1_18:1", "TG(16:0_18:1_18:1)", "TAG 16:0_18:1_18:1", "TAG(16:0_18:1_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 16:0_18:1_18:1", "triacylglycerol(16:0_18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 16:0_18:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:134401", "names": ["glucanotrehalose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucanotrehalose", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37509", "names": ["organoammonium phosphate", "organoammonium phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoammonium phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:47752", "names": ["1-{[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}-4-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:39093", "names": ["organophosphorus pesticide", "organophosphorus pesticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphorus pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:23628", "names": ["deoxyhexose", "deoxyhexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyhexose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33790", "names": ["beryllium hydride", "beryllium hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beryllium hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:41501", "names": ["(2R,3R,4S)-5-fluoro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4S)-5-fluoro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-2-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:47169", "names": ["N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)ethyl]-5-[2-(methylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]thiophene-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)ethyl]-5-[2-(methylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]thiophene-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:22959", "names": ["butenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53597", "names": ["1,8-polycarbazole", "poly(carbazole-1,8-diyl)", "poly(9H-carbazole-1,8-diyl)", "poly(carbazole-1,8-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(carbazole-1,8-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:75884", "names": ["1-acylindole", "N-acylindole", "N-acylindoles", "1-acylindoles", "1-carboacylindole", "N-carboacylindole", "1-carboacylindoles", "N-carboacylindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41342", "names": ["1,3-bis-([3-(4-{3-[3-nitro-5-(galactopyranosyloxy)benzoylamino]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)propylamino]carbonyloxy)-2-aminopropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-bis-([3-(4-{3-[3-nitro-5-(galactopyranosyloxy)benzoylamino]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)propylamino]carbonyloxy)-2-aminopropane", "shortest_name_length": 124} {"curie": "MESH:C000614155", "names": ["7-HMIA", "7-hydroxy-1-methylindole-3-acetonitrile", "7-hydroxyl-1-methylindole-3-acetonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-hydroxyl-1-methylindole-3-acetonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:42308", "names": ["2'-deoxy-5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy(phosphonoamino)phosphoryl]uridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxy-5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy(phosphonoamino)phosphoryl]uridine", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:51914", "names": ["organic heterohexacyclic compound", "organic heterohexacyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterohexacyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:39873", "names": ["imidodiphosphoric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidodiphosphoric acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:62937", "names": ["icosanoid anion", "eicosanoid anion", "icosanoid anions", "eicosanoid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "icosanoid anion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4053694", "names": ["Imalumab", "imalumab", "Immunoglobulin G1-kappa, Anti-(Homo sapiens MIF (Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor, Glycosylation-inhibiting Factor, GlIF, GIF)), Homo sapiens Monoclonal Antibody", "immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-(Homo sapiens MIF (macrophage migration inhibitory factor, glycosylation-inhibiting factor, GlIF, GIF)), Homo sapiens monoclonal antibody", "Immunoglobulin g1-kappa, anti-(homo sapiens mif (macrophage migration inhibitory factor, glycosylation-inhibiting factor, glif, gif)), homo sapiens monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Imalumab", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:19663", "names": ["2-imino-glutaminyl-5-imidazolinone glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-imino-glutaminyl-5-imidazolinone glycine", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:169967", "names": ["GlyTouCan G00406II", "WURCS=2.0/3,7,6/[axxxxm-1x_1-5][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G00406II", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:42400", "names": ["1-(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-1,1-difluoromethanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-1,1-difluoromethanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:51404", "names": ["calixfuran", "calix[n]furan", "calix[n]furans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixfuran", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36963", "names": ["organooxygen compound", "organooxygen compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organooxygen compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46709", "names": ["Okten", "octene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octene", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C503634", "names": ["AMAC cpd", "1-(2-amino-3-methyl-butyryl)-azetidine-2-carbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-amino-3-methyl-butyryl)-azetidine-2-carbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:690284A407", "names": ["P32", "p-32", "32-P", "(32)P", "(32)15P", "P32 isotope", "phosphorus 32", "Phosphorus-32", "phosphorus-32", "Phosphorus 32", "32 Phosphorus", "32-phosphorus", "phosphorus P32", "Phosphorus P-32", "Phosphorus P 32", "PHOSPHORUS P-32", "32P radioisotope", "P-32 radioisotope", "phosphorus-32 atom", "P32 - Phosphorus 32", "phosphorus-32 (P-32)", "Phosphorus-32 (substance)", "32-phosphorus (medication)", "Phosphorus, isotope of mass 32", "phosphorus, isotope of mass 32", "Phosphorus-32-containing product", "Product containing phosphorus-32 (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PHOSPHORUS P-32", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:27872", "names": ["D-Glucose oxime"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-Glucose oxime", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:83045", "names": ["dodecenoate", "dodecenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecenoate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86911", "names": ["N-methyl L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:19225", "names": ["2'-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-(S-L-cysteinyl)-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:59754", "names": ["beta-amino FA", "beta-amino-FA", "beta-amino-fatty acid", "beta-amino-fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-amino-fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:DPT0O3T46P", "names": ["lambrolizumab", "Pembrolizumab", "PEMBROLIZUMAB", "pembrolizumab", "Lambrolizumab", "Pembrolizumab (substance)", "pembrolizumab (medication)", "Pembrolizumab-containing product", "Product containing pembrolizumab (medicinal product)", "immunoglobulin G4, anti-(human programmed cell death 1)", "humanized mouse monoclonal (228-L-proline(H10-S>P))gamma 4 heavy chain (134-218')-disulfide with humanized mouse monoclonal kappa light chain dimer (226-226'':229-229'')-bisdisulfide", "Immunoglobulin G4, Anti-(Human Programmed Cell Death 1); Humanized Mouse Monoclonal (228-L-proline(H10-S>P))gamma 4 Heavy Chain (134-218')-disulfide with Humanized Mouse Monoclonal Kappa Light Chain Dimer (226-226'':229-229'')-bisdisulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEMBROLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D001384", "names": ["azetidine", "Azetidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Azetidines", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:81664", "names": ["LL-37"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LL-37", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:40232", "names": ["N-{(5R)-5-[(2E)-2-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(5R)-5-[(2E)-2-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl]-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:26302", "names": ["propenoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propenoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33573", "names": ["tetrol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C000607972", "names": ["Dapirolizumab pegol", "Dapirolizumab Pegol", "dapirolizumab pegol", "Immunoglobulin fab' g1-kappa pegylated, anti-(homo sapiens cd40lg (cd40 ligand, cd40l, tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 5, tnfsf5, tumor necrosis factor related activation protein, trap, cd154)), pegylated humanized monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dapirolizumab pegol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C435023", "names": ["myelin proteolipid protein (139-151)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myelin proteolipid protein (139-151)", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:51423", "names": ["dihydroxybenzenediyl", "dihydroxyphenylene group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyphenylene group", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:32191", "names": ["TU 199", "Tenatoprazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tenatoprazole", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C000613963", "names": ["lophirone B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lophirone B", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C4691368", "names": ["alpha-amylase (porcine)", "Alpha-amylase swine pancreas", "Porcine pancreas alpha-amylase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alpha-amylase swine pancreas", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C487928", "names": ["Promensil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Promensil", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C090324", "names": ["docosahexaenoyl lysophosphatidylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosahexaenoyl lysophosphatidylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:38304", "names": ["diazolidine", "diazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazolidine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36300", "names": ["tricarboxylic acid dianion", "tricarboxylic acid dianions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarboxylic acid dianion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:46501", "names": ["N-(2-hydroxyindan-1-yl)-5-[2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(1-phenylethyl)pentanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-hydroxyindan-1-yl)-5-[2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(1-phenylethyl)pentanamide", "shortest_name_length": 139} {"curie": "UMLS:C1134650", "names": ["SGN-15"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SGN-15", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:27267", "names": ["valine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "valine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:41525", "names": ["4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:64459", "names": ["biaryl", "biaryls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biaryl", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:10239", "names": ["alpha-D-galactosyl-beta-D-galactosyldiacylglycerol", "alpha-D-Galactosyl-beta-D-galactosyldiacylglycerol", "alpha-D-galactosyl-beta-D-galactosyldiacylglycerols", "1,3-Diacyl-2-O-(alpha-D-galactosyl(1->4)-O-beta-D-galactosyl)-sn-glycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-galactosyl-beta-D-galactosyldiacylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:49886", "names": ["rimantadine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rimantadine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:133874", "names": ["pyranopyrrole", "pyranopyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranopyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46963", "names": ["2-aminooctadecene-1,3-diol", "2-aminooctadecene-1,3-diols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-aminooctadecene-1,3-diol", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:48006", "names": ["gamma-glutamylputrescine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-glutamylputrescine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:28065", "names": ["3-Fluoro-D-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Fluoro-D-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38015", "names": ["alkylammonium sulfate", "alkylammonium sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylammonium sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35594", "names": ["pyran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyran", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:27242", "names": ["uridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uridines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:8ZHS5657EH", "names": ["TAGRAXOFUSP", "tagraxofusp", "Tagraxofusp", "Tagraxofusp (substance)", "Tagraxofusp-containing product", "Product containing tagraxofusp (medicinal product)", "Diphtheria toxin-il-3 fusion protein targeting IL-3 receptor", "S)-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-ylquinazolin-4-yl)phenyl]-(6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl)methanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TAGRAXOFUSP", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5206340", "names": ["ZW49", "ZW-49", "ADC ZW49", "Anti-HER2 Bispecific ADC ZW49", "Anti-HER2 Bispecific Antibody-drug Conjugate ZW49"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-HER2 Bispecific Antibody-drug Conjugate ZW49", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51367", "names": ["vinyl carbene", "vinyl carbenes", "RR'C=CR''-C(2.)-R'''"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinyl carbene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:GT4165RS9H", "names": ["ritalinic acid", "RITALINIC ACID", "alpha-phenyl-2-piperidineacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RITALINIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33901", "names": ["fructuronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructuronates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:139575", "names": ["monounsaturated fatty acyl-CoA", "monounsaturated fatty acyl-CoAs", "monounsaturated fatty acyl-Coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monounsaturated fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UMLS:C1832040", "names": ["PM02734", "depsipeptide PM02734", "Depsipeptide PM02734"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PM02734", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39272", "names": ["diphenoxybenzene", "1,1'-[phenylenebis(oxy)]dibenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphenoxybenzene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C0795617", "names": ["grape", "GRAPE", "Grape", "grape extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "grape extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:166860", "names": ["M3 acceptor complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "M3 acceptor complex", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:52534", "names": ["5,15-disubstituted porphyrin", "5,15-disubstituted porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,15-disubstituted porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:61368", "names": ["stannylbutanols", "1-stannylbutan-2-ols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-stannylbutan-2-ols", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:26920", "names": ["tetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C488736", "names": ["N2'-DMOPM", "N2'-deacetyl-N2'-(3-mercapto-1-oxopropyl)-maytansine", "N(2')-deacetyl-N(2')-(3-mercapto-1-oxopropyl)maytansine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2')-deacetyl-N(2')-(3-mercapto-1-oxopropyl)maytansine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:134046", "names": ["PCDF", "PCDFs", "polychlorinated dibenzofuran", "polychlorinated dibenzofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polychlorinated dibenzofuran", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:63394", "names": ["ketoaldonic acid derivative", "ketoaldonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:22235", "names": ["adamantanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adamantanones", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63593", "names": ["1-glycosyltriazole", "1-glycosyltriazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-glycosyltriazole", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:42653", "names": ["N-[4,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]hexanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[4,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]hexanamide", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:25458", "names": ["myrtenal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myrtenal", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:133081", "names": ["class 2 yanuthone", "class 2 yanuthones", "class II yanuthone", "class II yanuthones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "class II yanuthone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:167289", "names": ["PE P-18:0/20:4", "PE(P-18:0/20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:0/20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-18:0/20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:0/20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33248", "names": ["hydrocarbyl group", "hydrocarbyl groups", "grupo hidrocarbilo", "groupe hydrocarbyle", "grupos hidrocarbilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrocarbyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:155868", "names": ["elemental nickel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental nickel", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:76301", "names": ["inositol phosphate oxoanion", "inositol phosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inositol phosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C428865", "names": ["Q-3-AP cpd", "quercetin 3-arabinopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin 3-arabinopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86740", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2047"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2047", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C000609387", "names": ["DEAP-C16Y peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DEAP-C16Y peptide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37158", "names": ["bromocarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C403258", "names": ["si-wu-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "si-wu-tang", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:19492", "names": ["2-hydroxychromene-2,8-dicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxychromene-2,8-dicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:29184", "names": ["tRNA(Phe)", "transfer RNA-Phe", "phenylalanine tRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Phe)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36901", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid radical cation", "alpha-amino-acid cation radical", "alpha-amino-acid radical cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid radical cation", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:51535", "names": ["iodometallate salt", "iodometallate salts", "iodidometallate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21634", "names": ["N-acyl-D-glucosamine 1,6-bisphosphate", "N-acyl-D-glucosamine 1,6-bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-D-glucosamine 1,6-bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:14808", "names": ["phospho-alpha-glucan", "phospho-alpha-glucans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phospho-alpha-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:M122L9EGR6", "names": ["N,N'-B(S)EDA cpd", "N,N'-DISALICYLALETHYLENEDIAMINE", "BIS(SALICYLALDEHYDE)ETHYLENEDIIMINE", "N,N'-bis(salicylidene)ethylene-1,2-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BIS(SALICYLALDEHYDE)ETHYLENEDIIMINE", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47483", "names": ["(5S)-2-{2-[(4-bromophenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl}-N-[(trans-4-carbamimidoylcyclohexyl)methyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-5-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-2-{2-[(4-bromophenyl)sulfonyl]ethyl}-N-[(trans-4-carbamimidoylcyclohexyl)methyl]-1,3-dioxo-2,3,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-5-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 164} {"curie": "CHEBI:28380", "names": ["1-methylimidazol-4-ylacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-methylimidazol-4-ylacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:43367", "names": ["(4Z)-2-methyl-5-methylidenepyrimidin-4(5H)-imine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4Z)-2-methyl-5-methylidenepyrimidin-4(5H)-imine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:134605", "names": ["diazepinoindole", "diazepinoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazepinoindole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:49620", "names": ["1-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-7-OXO-6-[4-(2-OXOPIPERIDIN-1-YL)PHENYL]-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOLO[3,4-C]PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-7-OXO-6-[4-(2-OXOPIPERIDIN-1-YL)PHENYL]-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOLO[3,4-C]PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "CHEBI:167300", "names": ["TG 16:0_18:1_20:2", "TAG 16:0_18:1_20:2", "TG(16:0_18:1_20:2)", "TAG(16:0_18:1_20:2)", "triacylglycerol 16:0_18:1_20:2", "triacylglycerol(16:0_18:1_20:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 16:0_18:1_20:2", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C000626357", "names": ["LCS1269"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LCS1269", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46974", "names": ["1,2-thiazine", "1,2-thiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-thiazine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39950", "names": ["4,4'-(1-propyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl)bis(2,5-dihydro-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-amine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4'-(1-propyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl)bis(2,5-dihydro-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-amine)", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:49171", "names": ["Cys-tRNA(Pro)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cys-tRNA(Pro)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726218", "names": ["SYNCEPHALASTRUM RACEMOSUM", "Syncephalastrum racemosum", "Syncephalastrum racemosum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Syncephalastrum racemosum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:24758", "names": ["hyponitrite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hyponitrite", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86663", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1001", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35139", "names": ["uronic acid phosphate", "uronic acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uronic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:GXA8FP6Y9C", "names": ["Paraffin wax", "CHLORDIMEFORM", "chlordimeform", "Chlordimeform", "Chlorphenamidine", "Chlordimeform (substance)", "N'-(4-chloro-o-tolyl)-N,N-dimethylformamidine", "N'-(4-chloro-O-tolyl)-N,N-dimethylformamidine", "N'-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)-N,N-dimethylformamidine", "N'-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-N,N-dimethylformamidine", "(EZ)-N2-(4-chloro-o-tolyl)-N1,N1-dimethylformamidine", "N(2)-(4-Chloro-O-tolyl)-N(1),N(1)-dimethylformamidine", "N(2)-(4-chloro-o-tolyl)-N(1),N(1)-dimethylformamidine", "N'-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-N,N-dimethylimidoformamide", "N'-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-N,N-dimethylmethanimidamide", "Methanimidamide, N'-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLORDIMEFORM", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86752", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2059"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2059", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35383", "names": ["allarate(1-)", "hydrogen allarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C448439", "names": ["AL3037A", "AL-3037A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AL3037A", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:09495UIM6V", "names": ["BIMEKIZUMAB", "Bimekizumab", "bimekizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BIMEKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C030610", "names": ["Argemone oil", "argemone oil", "Argemone oil (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "argemone oil", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:58B6F1X64H", "names": ["SODIUM 5,12-DIHYDROAZAPENTACENE DISULFONATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SODIUM 5,12-DIHYDROAZAPENTACENE DISULFONATE", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:23638", "names": ["deoxyribulose phosphate", "deoxyribulose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyribulose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46122", "names": ["4-[(5-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(5-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:41422", "names": ["4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:37193", "names": ["elemental lead"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental lead", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86749", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2055"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2055", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46648", "names": ["nitrite salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrite salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37037", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:5748", "names": ["homatropine hydrobromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homatropine hydrobromide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:28338", "names": ["alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 131} {"curie": "CHEBI:178051", "names": ["a carboxymycobactin", "a carboxymycobactin(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "a carboxymycobactin(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26978", "names": ["thiouridine", "thiouridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiouridine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C017645", "names": ["polyaspartate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyaspartate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37120", "names": ["guanosine 3'-phosphate", "guanosine 3'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanosine 3'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35560", "names": ["1,2,4-triazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,4-triazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23996", "names": ["ethyl sulfide", "ethyl sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80288", "names": ["Thymosin beta-4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thymosin beta-4", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:23483", "names": ["cyclohexenecarboxylic acid", "cyclohexenecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexenecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:19512", "names": ["2-cis,6-trans,10-trans,14-trans-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-cis,6-trans,10-trans,14-trans-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:64051", "names": ["dibenzodiazepine", "dibenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33597", "names": ["homocyclic compound", "isocyclic compounds", "homocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24392", "names": ["glycolipid antibiotic", "glycolipid antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycolipid antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:63573", "names": ["guanyl deoxyribonucleotide", "guanine deoxyribonucleotide", "guanyl 2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "guanine 2'-deoxyribonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanyl deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:26573", "names": ["ribulose phosphate", "ribulose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribulose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33572", "names": ["resorcinols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resorcinols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35892", "names": ["phosphoranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoranes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23641", "names": ["deoxyuridine phosphate", "deoxyuridine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyuridine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C504353", "names": ["melamine formaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "melamine formaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:60201", "names": ["perylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perylenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:85086", "names": ["demethylsqualene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "demethylsqualene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:46927", "names": ["dioxanecarboxylic acid", "dioxanecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxanecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:190304", "names": ["artificial glycosphingolipid", "artificial glycosphingolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "artificial glycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:41166", "names": ["4-{[(E)-amino(imino)methyl]amino}-N-({(2S)-1-[N-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)-L-seryl]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)butanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[(E)-amino(imino)methyl]amino}-N-({(2S)-1-[N-(2-naphthylsulfonyl)-L-seryl]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)butanamide", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "MESH:C000596184", "names": ["THZ1 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "THZ1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50193", "names": ["quinoneimine", "quinone imine", "quinoneimines", "quinone imines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinone imine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:143552", "names": ["hexanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexanol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23377", "names": ["copper compounds", "copper molecular entity", "copper molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D000947", "names": ["Helminth antigen", "Helminth Antigens", "helminthic antigen", "Antigens, Helminth", "Helminth antigen (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Helminth", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:149591", "names": ["(dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid", "(dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:189829", "names": ["6-Benzyl-4-isopropyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-Benzyl-4-isopropyl-1-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:150003", "names": ["arabinuronate", "arabinuronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinuronate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:55333", "names": ["glycosylrhamnose", "glycosyl rhamnose", "glycosylrhamnoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylrhamnose", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:72654", "names": ["EpDPE", "EpDoPE", "epoxydocosapentaenoic acid", "epoxydocosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxydocosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:132044", "names": ["Deoxymethylsphingoid base"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Deoxymethylsphingoid base", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:37731", "names": ["diacylglycerol 2-aminoethylphosphonate", "diacylglycerol 2-aminoethylphosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diacylglycerol 2-aminoethylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:46852", "names": ["N-(sulfoalkyl)piperazine", "N-(sulfoalkyl)piperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(sulfoalkyl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:131736", "names": ["cholane ester", "cholane esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholane ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:177337", "names": ["GlyTouCan G03930BU", "WURCS=2.0/3,10,9/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-1-2-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G03930BU", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36820", "names": ["ring assembly", "ring assemblies"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ring assembly", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C554161", "names": ["JB-788"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JB-788", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C568509", "names": ["ND 322"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ND 322", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:53286", "names": ["PNaVBA", "poly(sodium-4-vinylbenzoate)", "poly(sodium 4-vinylbenzoate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(sodium 4-vinylbenzoate)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25324", "names": ["methylnaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylnaphthalenes", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59197", "names": ["pyrroledicarboxylic acid", "pyrroledicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroledicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:35295", "names": ["homopolycyclic compound", "homopolycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homopolycyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D004040", "names": ["dietary carbohydrate", "Dietary Carbohydrate", "Carbohydrate, Dietary", "Dietary Carbohydrates", "dietary carbohydrates", "Carbohydrates, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dietary Carbohydrates", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:64382", "names": ["organosulfonate salt", "organosulphonate salt", "organosulfonate salts", "organosulphonate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfonate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D009593", "names": ["nitroimidazole", "Nitroimidazole", "nitroimidazoles", "Nitroimidazoles", "Nitroimidazole (substance)", "Nitroimidazole-containing product", "Product containing nitroimidazole (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nitroimidazoles", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46844", "names": ["N-acylpiperazine", "N-acylpiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylpiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24591", "names": ["hexuronate", "hexuronide", "hexuronides", "hexuronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexuronate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727189", "names": ["Tragacanth", "Gum tragacanth", "Tragacanth gum", "Goat thorn bush resin", "Astragalus noemiae gum", "Astracantha adanica gum", "Astragalus gummifer gum", "Astragalus adanicus gum", "Tragacantha trojana gum", "Astragalus erianthus gum", "Astragalus adpressus gum", "Tragacantha eriantha gum", "Astragalus gummifer resin", "Tragacantha gummifera gum", "Astracantha gummifera gum", "Tragacanth milkvetch resin", "Gum tragacanth milkvetch gum", "tragacanth allergenic extract", "Tragacanth allergenic extract", "Gum tragacanth milkvetch resin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tragacanth allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53564", "names": ["1,2-polybutadiene", "poly(1,2-butadiene)", "poly(vinylethylene)", "poly(1-vinylethylene)", "poly(vinylethylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinylethylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:44871", "names": ["(2S)-1-{(2R)-2-[(8S,11S)-8-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-6,9-dioxo-2-oxa-7,10-diazabicyclo[11.2.2]heptadeca-1(15),13,16-trien-11-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl}-N-tert-butylpiperidine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-{(2R)-2-[(8S,11S)-8-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-6,9-dioxo-2-oxa-7,10-diazabicyclo[11.2.2]heptadeca-1(15),13,16-trien-11-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl}-N-tert-butylpiperidine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 176} {"curie": "CHEBI:187900", "names": ["(Z)-omega-[(methylsulfanyl)alkyl]thiohydroximate", "an (Z)-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkyl-thiohydroximate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Z)-omega-[(methylsulfanyl)alkyl]thiohydroximate", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:47408", "names": ["5-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)furan-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)furan-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "MESH:D020719", "names": ["glucuronide", "Glucuronide", "Glucuronides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glucuronides", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:142081", "names": ["(5Z)-oct-5-enal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5Z)-oct-5-enal", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86678", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1028"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1028", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C5400891", "names": ["DCV", "DC-ATA", "AV-COVID-19", "DCV AV-COVID-19", "Autologous DCs Loaded with SARS-CoV-2 Antigens AV-COVID-19", "Autologous Dendritic Cells Loaded with SARS-CoV-2 Antigens AV-COVID-19"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AV-COVID-19", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:90162", "names": ["2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C495872", "names": ["palmarumycin JC1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palmarumycin JC1", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:44691", "names": ["1,1'-(OXYDIMETHYLENE)BIS(4-FORMYLPYRIDINIUM)DIOXIME"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,1'-(OXYDIMETHYLENE)BIS(4-FORMYLPYRIDINIUM)DIOXIME", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:46134", "names": ["(2S,3S,4R,5R)-2-(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3S,4R,5R)-2-(4-amino-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:39474", "names": ["polyazaalkane", "polyazaalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyazaalkane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39831", "names": ["4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxy)-2-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenoxy]-6-methylpyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxy)-2-[4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)phenoxy]-6-methylpyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:39807", "names": ["(2S)-2-ethylpiperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-ethylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:138254", "names": ["[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Tal2,4Ac2-(1->3)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp2,4Ac2-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[3)-2,4-di-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucosy-l(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-2,4-di-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-2,4-di-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-2,4-di-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranosy-l(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp2,4Ac2-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:63441", "names": ["aldonic acid derivative", "aldonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36980", "names": ["pyridine nucleotide", "pyridine nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridine nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0301421", "names": ["Hamamelis", "hamamelis", "WITCH HAZEL", "Witch Hazel", "hazel witch", "witch hazel", "Witch hazel", "HAMAMELIS WATER", "witch hazel extract", "Hamamelis Virginiana", "hamamelis virginiana", "Witch hazel (substance)", "Witch hazel (medication)", "Witch hazel-containing product", "Product containing witch hazel (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "witch hazel", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36027", "names": ["stilbenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "stilbenol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86821", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:NL053ABE4J", "names": ["Serrapeptase", "SERRAPEPTASE", "serrapeptase", "SERRATIOPEPTIDASE", "Serratiopeptidase", "serratiopeptidase", "Serrapeptase (substance)", "serrapeptase (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SERRAPEPTASE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C5227747", "names": ["Theralizumab", "theralizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Theralizumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:88071", "names": ["monosialodiglycosylceramide(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monosialodiglycosylceramide(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UNII:JGA39ICE2V", "names": ["OKT3", "okt3", "Anti-CD3", "MOAB OKT3", "Muromonab", "MOAB OKT 3", "Muromonab CD3", "Muromonab-CD3", "Muromonab-Cd3", "muromonab cd3", "MUROMONAB-CD3", "muromonab-CD3", "muromonab-cd3", "Muromonab-CD3 (Murine)", "Monoclonal Antibody OKT3", "monoclonal antibody OKT3", "monoclonal antibody OKT 3", "Muromonab-CD3 (substance)", "muromonab-CD3 (medication)", "Muromonab-CD3-containing product", "Anti-CD3 Monoclonal Antibody OKT3", "Anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody OKT3", "Anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody OKT 3", "Product containing muromonab-CD3 (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MUROMONAB-CD3", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51216", "names": ["Zn porphyrins", "zinc porphyrin", "zinc porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27083", "names": ["trehalose mycolate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trehalose mycolate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:180690", "names": ["6TdGDP", "6 thiodeoxyguanosine diphosphate (3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6 thiodeoxyguanosine diphosphate (3-)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D000731", "names": ["Androstane", "androstane", "Androstanes", "androstanes", "androstane compound", "Androstane (substance)", "Androstane-containing product", "Product containing androstane (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Androstanes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37653", "names": ["phosphoerythronic acid", "O-phosphonoerythronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoerythronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46058", "names": ["TAXOTERE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TAXOTERE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22300", "names": ["aldonic acid phosphate", "aldonic acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63440", "names": ["tetraric acid derivative", "tetraric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C029662", "names": ["JP5 jet fuel", "jet fuel JP5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JP5 jet fuel", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:80101", "names": ["C15813", "Adenylyl-[sulfur-carrier protein]", "Thiamine biosynthesis intermediate 4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C15813", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:23521", "names": ["cytidine 5'-phosphate", "cytidine 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytidine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51056", "names": ["Thioxanthen", "thioxanthene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioxanthene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:27583", "names": ["2-dehydro-D-glucono-1,5-lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-dehydro-D-glucono-1,5-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C513941", "names": ["tongxinluo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tongxinluo", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63056", "names": ["zinc cation", "zinc cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc cation", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35384", "names": ["idarate(1-)", "hydrogen idarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24158", "names": ["galactosaminoglycan", "galactosaminoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38521", "names": ["pyrrolizine alkaloid", "pyrrolizine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolizine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25921", "names": ["peptidyl-glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-glycine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167018", "names": ["TG O-50:0", "TAG O-50:0", "TG(O-50:0)", "TAG(O-50:0)", "triacylglycerol O-50:0", "triacylglycerol(O-50:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-50:0", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:3QJA87N40S", "names": ["GADOXETIC ACID", "Gadoxetic Acid", "Gadoxetic acid", "gadoxetic acid", "Gadoxetic acid (substance)", "Gadoxetic acid-containing product", "Product containing gadoxetic acid (medicinal product)", "Dihydrogen (N((2s)-2-(bis(carboxymethyl)amino)-3-(p-ethoxyphenyl)propyl)-N-(2-(bis(carboxymethyl)amino)ethyl)glycinato(5-))gadolinate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GADOXETIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86468", "names": ["dimethylarginine", "dimethylarginines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylarginine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000630836", "names": ["LGM2605"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LGM2605", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53356", "names": ["poly(BCHA-PPV)", "poly[2,5-bis(cholestanoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene]", "poly(2,5-bis(cholestanoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene)", "poly[2,5-bis(cholestanoxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene]", "poly(2,5-bis(cholestanoxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene)", "poly[2,5-bis(cholestanoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] macromolecule", "poly[{2,5-bis[(3beta,5alpha)-cholestan-3-yloxy]-1,4-phenylene}ethene-1,2-diyl]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2,5-bis(cholestanoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:64034", "names": ["(1->3,1->6)-beta-D-glucan", "(1->3,1->6)-beta-D-glucans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->3,1->6)-beta-D-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:146181", "names": ["mannotriose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannotriose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38743", "names": ["dimethoxyflavanone", "dimethoxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethoxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38019", "names": ["peptide sulfate salt", "peptide sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740859", "names": ["Pineapple", "pineapple allergenic extract", "ananas comosus allergenic extract", "Acca sellowiana allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pineapple allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:140517", "names": ["peptide boronic acid", "peptide-boronic acid", "peptide boronic acids", "C-terminal boronic acid peptide", "C-terminal boronic acid petides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-terminal boronic acid peptide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35641", "names": ["dibenzannulene", "dibenzannulenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzannulene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50881", "names": ["HRN", "helical rosette nanotube", "helical rosette nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "helical rosette nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:33482", "names": ["sulfur oxoanion", "sulfur oxoanions", "oxoanions of sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C403900", "names": ["HS 1183", "HS-1183"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HS 1183", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24439", "names": ["guanidinoacetic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanidinoacetic acids", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24843", "names": ["inosine phosphate", "inosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64621", "names": ["quercetin O-glucoside", "quercetin O-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin O-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:59397", "names": ["P. mirabilis O43 O-PS repeating unit", "P. mirabilis O43 O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis O43 O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glc(1->]n", "[(->4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glc(1->)]n", "[4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glcp(1->]n", "[(->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glcp(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis O43 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:80237", "names": ["Guanylin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Guanylin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740876", "names": ["Scallop", "SCALLOP", "scallops", "SCALLOP, UNSPECIFIED", "scallop allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scallop allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:LJ16641SFT", "names": ["PEG-irinotecan", "PEG-Irinotecan", "Etirinotecan Pegol", "Etirinotecan pegol", "etirinotecan pegol", "ETIRINOTECAN PEGOL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ETIRINOTECAN PEGOL", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740867", "names": ["Raspberry", "RASPBERRY", "raspberry allergenic extract", "Rubus idaeus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "raspberry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47811", "names": ["penamcarboxylate", "penamcarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penamcarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37065", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:50921", "names": ["fumarate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fumarate salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:78935", "names": ["hexatriacontatetraenoic acid", "hexatriacontatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexatriacontatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:D000952", "names": ["Polyomavirus Tumor Antigens", "Tumor Antigens, Polyomavirus", "Antigens, Polyomavirus Tumor", "Polyomavirus Transforming Antigens", "Transforming Antigens, Polyomavirus", "Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C553921", "names": ["amurensin G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amurensin G", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53522", "names": ["tactic macromolecule", "steroregular polymer", "tactic macromolecules", "steroregular macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tactic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:A57KX1VL5P", "names": ["ALBUTREPENONACOG ALFA", "Albutrepenonacog Alfa", "Albutrepenonacog alfa", "rIX-FP fusion protein", "albutrepenonacog alfa", "Albutrepenonacog alfa (substance)", "Albutrepenonacog alfa-containing product", "Coagulation factor IX (recombinant), albumin fusion protein", "Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant), Albumin Fusion Protein", "Product containing albutrepenonacog alfa (medicinal product)", "Coagulation Factor IX (Recombinant), Albumin Fusion Protein (rIX-FP)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALBUTREPENONACOG ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:188463", "names": ["RTI82", "3beta-(p-chlorophenyl)tropane-2beta-carboxylic acid", "3beta-(p-chlorophenyl)tropane-2beta-carboxylic acid, 4'-azido-3'-iodophenylethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3beta-(p-chlorophenyl)tropane-2beta-carboxylic acid, 4'-azido-3'-iodophenylethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C502239", "names": ["PhIP-DNA adduct", "2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenolimidazo(4,5-b)pyridine-DNA adduct"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenolimidazo(4,5-b)pyridine-DNA adduct", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24406", "names": ["glycosylglycerol", "glycosylglycerols", "glyceryl glycoside", "glyceryl glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24115", "names": ["fuconate", "6-deoxygalactonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fuconate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C021984", "names": ["corexit 9527"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corexit 9527", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41358", "names": ["4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:21823", "names": ["N2-succinyl-L-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N2-succinyl-L-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:85120", "names": ["polyanethol sulfonic acid", "polyanethole sulfonic acid", "polyanethol sulfonic acid macromolecule", "polyanethole sulfonic acid macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyanethol sulfonic acid macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:16681", "names": ["O-Sinapoylglucarate", "O-sinapoylglucaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-sinapoylglucaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:132236", "names": ["(S)-3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "MESH:D019358", "names": ["Artificial Fat", "Fat Substitute", "fat substitute", "Fat Substitutes", "Artificial Fats", "fat substitutes", "Fat substitutes", "Fat, Artificial", "Substitute, Fat", "Fats, Artificial", "Substitutes, Fat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fat Substitutes", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21277", "names": ["L-cysteinyl-L-histidino-homocitryl molybdenum heptairon nonasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteinyl-L-histidino-homocitryl molybdenum heptairon nonasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:78848", "names": ["monosaccharide residue", "monosaccharide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monosaccharide residue", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:60438", "names": ["[2)-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->]n", "[->2)-beta-D-Man-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->]n", "[2)-beta-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n", "[->2)-beta-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-beta-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:36857", "names": ["2-hydroxy steroid", "2-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51867", "names": ["methyl ketone", "methyl ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl ketone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981984", "names": ["trichophyton mentagrophyte", "TRICOPHYTON MENTAGROPHYTES", "Trichophyton mentagrophytes", "Trichophyton Mentagrophytes", "TRICHOPHYTON MENTAGROPHYTES", "trichophyton mentagrophytes", "Trichophyton mentagrophytes allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, TRICHOPHYTON MENTAGROPHYTES MOLD", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, MOLD, TRICHOPHYTON MENTAGROPHYTES"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichophyton mentagrophytes allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53185", "names": ["apocarotenoid C35 terpenoid", "apo carotenoid C35 terpenoid", "apocarotenoid C35 terpenoids", "apo carotenoid C35 terpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid C35 terpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86943", "names": ["Sinapyl p-coumarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sinapyl p-coumarate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26187", "names": ["polyprenyl phospho carbohydrate", "polyprenyl phospho carbohydrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl phospho carbohydrate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:51160", "names": ["carbonyl ylide", "carbonyl ylides", "iluro de carbonilo", "ylure de carbonyle", "iluros de carbonilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonyl ylide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D006511", "names": ["hbag", "HBAg", "hepatitis B antigen", "Hepatitis B antigen", "hepatitis b antigen", "Hepatitis B Antigen", "Antigen, Hepatitis B", "Hepatitis B virus Ag", "hepatitis b antigens", "Hepatitis B Antigens", "B Antigen, Hepatitis", "B Antigens, Hepatitis", "Antigens, Hepatitis B", "Hepatitis B virus antigen", "Hepatitis B Virus Antigen", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hepatitis B Antigens", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:23247", "names": ["cinnamamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamamides", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C034638", "names": ["dinitrophenyl-bovine serum albumin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrophenyl-bovine serum albumin", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416830", "names": ["RUTI® Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RUTI® Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23618", "names": ["deoxycortisol", "deoxycortisols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxycortisol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86686", "names": ["lignin cw compound-133"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-133", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48627", "names": ["bipiperidinecarboxylate ester", "bipiperidinecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bipiperidinecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:25408", "names": ["monoterpene ketone", "monoterpene ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpene ketone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22967", "names": ["butyn-1-ols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butyn-1-ols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:149723", "names": ["N(4)-methylcytosine in rRNA", "rRNA containing N(4)-methylcytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing N(4)-methylcytosine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C471469", "names": ["FP15 cpd", "FeCl tetrakis-2-(triethyleneglycolmonomethylether)pyridylporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FeCl tetrakis-2-(triethyleneglycolmonomethylether)pyridylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53523", "names": ["poly(HEMA-co-AA)", "poly(2-hydroxyethyl methylacrylate-co-acrylic acid)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-hydroxyethyl methylacrylate-co-acrylic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21272", "names": ["L-cysteine thiazolecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine thiazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:59934", "names": ["tripyrrane", "tripyrranes", "5,10,15,17-tetrahydrotripyrrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tripyrrane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46778", "names": ["pyrrolidinoquinazoline", "pyrrolidinoquinazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinoquinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22661", "names": ["aspartic acid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspartic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:22479", "names": ["amino cyclitol glycoside", "amino cyclitol glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino cyclitol glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:62164", "names": ["N-acetylmannosamine", "N-acetylmannosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylmannosamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:60604", "names": ["RITC", "Rhodamine isothiocyanate", "rhodamine B isothiocyanate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhodamine B isothiocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:50959", "names": ["mechanically-interlocked compounds", "mechanically-interlocked molecules", "mechanically-interlocked molecular entity", "mechanically-interlocked molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mechanically-interlocked molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C077130", "names": ["perfloxacin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perfloxacin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:60341", "names": ["purine N-oxide", "purine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine N-oxides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:166968", "names": ["trans-fatty acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33484", "names": ["chalcogen oxoacid", "chalcogen oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcogen oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22629", "names": ["arsenate", "arsenate ion", "arsenate ions", "arsenate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenate ion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:47748", "names": ["(2S)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:38112", "names": ["phenylmethanesulfonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylmethanesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C480354", "names": ["BH30sucMan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BH30sucMan", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725885", "names": ["PACIFIC HALIBUT", "Pacific halibut", "Pacific halibut allergenic extract", "Hippoglossus stenolepis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pacific halibut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:6SC756X51V", "names": ["afelimomab", "AFELIMOMAB", "Afelimomab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AFELIMOMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:140910", "names": ["Lewis B antigen", "Fuc-alpha1,2-Gal-beta1,3-(alpha1,4-Fuc)-GlcNAc-beta1,3-Gal-R"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lewis B antigen", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:47747", "names": ["4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-{[4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl]methyl}piperazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-{[4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl]methyl}piperazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:68797", "names": ["trichodion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichodion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38278", "names": ["organoboron compound", "organoboron compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoboron compound", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C117408", "names": ["acticoat", "Acticoat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Acticoat", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:18824", "names": ["(alpha-D-glucosyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-glucosyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:39129", "names": ["Sr cation", "strontium cation", "strontium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strontium cation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33465", "names": ["elemental pnictogen", "elemental pnictogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental pnictogen", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550367", "names": ["Adomiparin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adomiparin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:45809", "names": ["[2-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-1-METHYLETHOXY]METHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-1-METHYLETHOXY]METHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:47127", "names": ["5-(4-chloro-5-phenylthiophen-3-yl)-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(4-chloro-5-phenylthiophen-3-yl)-1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:65234", "names": ["amidoxime", "amidoximes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amidoxime", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C474055", "names": ["octylphenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octylphenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25222", "names": ["methanediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methanediols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C4743549", "names": ["Flotetuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Flotetuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38780", "names": ["N-nitro compound", "N-nitro compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-nitro compound", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25613", "names": ["nucleotidyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotidyl group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:41191", "names": ["6-[4-amino-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]-3-[3-amino-5-(N-methylguanidino)pentanoylamino]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[4-amino-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]-3-[3-amino-5-(N-methylguanidino)pentanoylamino]-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 144} {"curie": "CHEBI:23906", "names": ["monoatomic cation", "monoatomic cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic cation", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51005", "names": ["ferrocenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferrocenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43326", "names": ["3-{5-[(1R)-1-amino-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl}-N-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-5-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{5-[(1R)-1-amino-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl}-N-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-5-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 138} {"curie": "CHEBI:37326", "names": ["benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86730", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2036"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2036", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25403", "names": ["mononitroglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mononitroglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38445", "names": ["chromenone", "chromenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromenone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64702", "names": ["nucleotide-sulfate", "nucleotide-sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38796", "names": ["pteroates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pteroates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D005224", "names": ["fat unsaturated", "Unsaturated fat", "unsaturated fat", "Unsaturated Fat", "unsaturated fats", "Fat, Unsaturated", "Unsaturated Fats", "fats unsaturated", "Fats, Unsaturated", "Unsaturated fat (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fats, Unsaturated", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2937409", "names": ["ASPERGILLUS NIDULANS", "Aspergillus nidulans", "Aspergillus nidulans allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aspergillus nidulans allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C116581", "names": ["jen-san-yaung-jung-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "jen-san-yaung-jung-tang", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86725", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2031"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2031", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C018362", "names": ["pheomelanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pheomelanin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33519", "names": ["tellurium oxoacid", "tellurium oxoacids", "oxoacids of tellurium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurium oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C466420", "names": ["FeTPPS cpd", "5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinato iron(III) chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinato iron(III) chloride", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80137", "names": ["Cerebellin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cerebellin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36091", "names": ["cinnamates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48857", "names": ["sulfite salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfite salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61693", "names": ["carboxyalkyl phosphate oxoanion", "carboxyalkyl phosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyalkyl phosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C572332", "names": ["SC-203048"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SC-203048", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41803", "names": ["2-[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]-N-(3-cyclohexyl-4-oxo-2,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]-N-(3-cyclohexyl-4-oxo-2,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:80757", "names": ["Selenoprotein", "Protein L-selenocysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Protein L-selenocysteine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25639", "names": ["octadienol", "octadienols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadienol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C580583", "names": ["N6L peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6L peptide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39530", "names": ["4-{[(7-oxo-7H-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-e]indol-8-yl)methyl]amino}-N-pyridin-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[(7-oxo-7H-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-e]indol-8-yl)methyl]amino}-N-pyridin-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:53543", "names": ["PPD", "poly(p-dioxane)", "poly(1,4-dioxane)", "poly(oxyethyleneoxyethylene)", "poly(p-dioxane) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(p-dioxane) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:21656", "names": ["N-acyl-hexosamine", "N-acyl-hexosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-hexosamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C511222", "names": ["dl-PHPB", "2-(1-hydroxypentyl)-benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(1-hydroxypentyl)-benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D002791", "names": ["Dietary Cholesterol", "dietary cholesterol", "cholesterol dietary", "Cholesterol, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cholesterol, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:146306", "names": ["partially defined glycan", "partially-defined glycan", "partially-defined glycans", "partially defined glycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "partially-defined glycan", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:20485", "names": ["4-pyridones", "pyridin-4-ones", "4H-pyrid-4-ones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-pyridones", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D005232", "names": ["Volatile Fatty Acid", "volatile fatty acid", "Fatty Acid, Volatile", "Acid, Volatile Fatty", "Volatile Fatty Acids", "Fatty Acids, Volatile", "Short-Chain Fatty Acid", "Short Chain Fatty Acid", "short chain fatty acid", "Short chain fatty acid", "Acid, Short-Chain Fatty", "Fatty Acid, Short-Chain", "short chain fatty acids", "acid chains fatty short", "Short-Chain Fatty Acids", "Fatty Acids, Short-Chain", "Fatty Acids, Short Chain", "Short chain fatty acid, NOS", "Short chain fatty acid (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fatty Acids, Volatile", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36194", "names": ["cyclohexadienedicarboxylic acid", "cyclohexadienedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:33485", "names": ["chalcogen oxoanion", "chalcogen oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcogen oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:31817", "names": ["Menfegol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Menfegol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:28560", "names": ["beta-Limit dextrin", "beta-limit dextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-limit dextrin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37781", "names": ["cimicifoetiside", "cimicifoetisides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cimicifoetiside", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33651", "names": ["alkadiyne", "alkadiynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkadiyne", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86589", "names": ["alpha-beta-Xylose Acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-beta-Xylose Acetate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:26446", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleotide", "pyrimidine ribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:44332", "names": ["N-(CARBOXYCARBONYL)-D-PHENYLALANINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(CARBOXYCARBONYL)-D-PHENYLALANINE", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:166943", "names": ["PC 15:0_18:2", "PC(15:0_18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(15:0_18:2)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:59643", "names": ["thia fatty acid", "thia fatty acids", "sulfur-containing fatty acid", "sulfur-containing fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thia fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37073", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "MESH:C103931", "names": ["Fe(III)-IDA", "Fe(3+) iminodiacetic acid", "iron(III) iminodiacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron(III) iminodiacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:40318", "names": ["N-{(3S)-1-[(1-aminoisoquinolin-7-yl)methyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(3S)-1-[(1-aminoisoquinolin-7-yl)methyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:40545", "names": ["L-alpha-aminobutyric acid residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-alpha-aminobutyric acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:133018", "names": ["diterpene triepoxide", "diterpene triepoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diterpene triepoxide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:21777", "names": ["N-myristoyl-glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-myristoyl-glycine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:61689", "names": ["aminocyclitol", "aminocyclitols", "amino cyclitol", "amino cyclitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino cyclitol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59751", "names": ["phosphoramidite", "phosphoramidites"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoramidite", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51140", "names": ["naphthalenyl", "naphthyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthyl group", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:84140", "names": ["myo-inositol monophosphate derivative", "myo-inositol monophosphate derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol monophosphate derivative", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:37411", "names": ["crown amine", "crown amines", "polyamine coronand", "polyamine coronands"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "crown amine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63526", "names": ["Pt(n+)", "platinum cation", "platinum cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platinum cation", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:20310", "names": ["4-amino-2-nitroso-6-nitrotoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-2-nitroso-6-nitrotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:33749", "names": ["platinum compounds", "platinum molecular entity", "platinum molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platinum molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35275", "names": ["S-glycoside", "S-glycosides", "thioglycoside", "thioglycosides", "S-glycosyl compound", "S-glycosyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-glycosyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:CK1441RCZ8", "names": ["Ganitumab", "GANITUMAB", "ganitumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GANITUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C000595148", "names": ["GSK2110183", "Akt Inhibitor GSK2110183", "Akt inhibitor GSK2110183"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GSK2110183", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33903", "names": ["glucuronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:45331", "names": ["1-(4-carboxy-2-guanidinophenyl)-5,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-carboxy-2-guanidinophenyl)-5,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:59929", "names": ["1,2,3-triazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3-triazolines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D044243", "names": ["conjugate linoleic acid", "acid conjugated linoleic", "Conjugated Linoleic Acid", "CONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID", "Linoleic Acid, Conjugated", "conjugated linoleic acids", "Acid, Conjugated Linoleic", "Conjugated Linoleic Acids", "linoleic acid, conjugated", "Acids, Conjugated Linoleic", "linoleic acids, conjugated", "Linoleic Acids, Conjugated", "Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Linoleic Acids, Conjugated", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53568", "names": ["poly(p-divinylbenzene)", "poly(1,4-divinylbenzene)", "poly(para-divinylbenzene)", "poly(1,4-diethenylbenzene)", "poly(p-divinylbenzene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(p-divinylbenzene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38648", "names": ["dimethylbutyric acid", "dimethylbutyric acids", "dimethylbutanoic acid", "dimethylbutanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylbutyric acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:247684", "names": ["4-{5-[4-amino(imino)methylphenoxy]pentyloxy}phenyl-iminomethanamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[4-amino(imino)methylphenoxy]pentyloxy}phenyl-iminomethanamine", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:64290", "names": ["erythromycin cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythromycin cation", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C570543", "names": ["6-(1-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(1-(4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:26975", "names": ["thioribose phosphate", "thioribose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioribose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38742", "names": ["tetrahydroxyflavanone", "tetrahydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C000721091", "names": ["MTDZ compound", "5-((4 methoxyphenyl)thio)benzo)(c)(1,2,5) thiodiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MTDZ compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35253", "names": ["dTDP-talose", "thymidine 5'-(3-talopyranosyl dihydrogen diphosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dTDP-talose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:83391", "names": ["4,4-dimethyl-8,14-cholestadien-3beta-ol derivative", "4,4-dimethyl-8,14-cholestadien-3beta-ol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4-dimethyl-8,14-cholestadien-3beta-ol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "UNII:2PU6O23V1G", "names": ["Sutilain", "SUTILAINS", "Sutilaina", "Sutilains", "sutilains", "sultilains", "Sutilaines", "Sutilains (substance)", "sutilains (medication)", "Bacillus Subtilis Proteolytic Enzymes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SUTILAINS", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:71298", "names": ["glucan derivative", "glucan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:45278", "names": ["1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-4-{[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl}isoquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-4-{[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl}isoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:41950", "names": ["3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-1-(4-oxo-4,4a,5,7a-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-ylmethyl)pyrrolidinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-1-(4-oxo-4,4a,5,7a-tetrahydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-ylmethyl)pyrrolidinium", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:40589", "names": ["4-{[(2R,5S)-5-{[(2S)-2-(aminomethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyrrolidin-2-yl]methoxy}-3-tert-butylbenzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[(2R,5S)-5-{[(2S)-2-(aminomethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyrrolidin-2-yl]methoxy}-3-tert-butylbenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:51524", "names": ["perbromometallate anion", "perbromometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perbromometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:129091", "names": ["(9Z,12R)-12,18-dihydroxyoctadecenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(9Z,12R)-12,18-dihydroxyoctadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:47830", "names": ["hydroxyarginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyarginine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39968", "names": ["3-METHOXYBENZAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-METHOXYBENZAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:M3YJ2C28IC", "names": ["dragon's blood", "DRAGON'S BLOOD", "Dragon's Blood", "Draconis Resina", "draconis resina", "Daemonorops spp. Resin", "dragon's blood extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DRAGON'S BLOOD", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:85309", "names": ["isoaspartate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoaspartate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24266", "names": ["gluconic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gluconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44860", "names": ["4-[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)phenylamino]-4-hydroxybutyric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)phenylamino]-4-hydroxybutyric acid", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:23824", "names": ["diol", "diols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diol", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C528128", "names": ["xiongshao"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xiongshao", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22455", "names": ["alpha-hydroxynitrile", "alpha-hydroxynitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-hydroxynitrile", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:70970", "names": ["amino heptasaccharide", "amino heptasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino heptasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C574493", "names": ["CDRI-97-78"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CDRI-97-78", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38194", "names": ["5alpha-hydroxy steroid", "5alpha-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C503890", "names": ["tanoproget"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tanoproget", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C000594309", "names": ["SP2509"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SP2509", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:28405", "names": ["Man9(GlcNAc)2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Man9(GlcNAc)2", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25448", "names": ["myo-inositol phosphate", "myo inositol phosphates", "myo-inositol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24272", "names": ["glucosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:B221938VB6", "names": ["tecomin", "Lapachol", "lapachol", "LAPACHOL", "Taigu wood", "C.I. 75490", "greenhartin", "taiguic acid", "lapachol wood", "Bethabarra wood", "Ipe-tobacco wood", "C.I. natural yellow 16", "Surinam greenheart wood", "2-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone", "2-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-1,4-naphtho-quinone", "2-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)-1,4-naphthalenedione", "2-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)naphthalene-1,4-dione", "2-hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)-1,4-naphthalenedione", "2-hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-1,4-dihydronaphthalene-1,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LAPACHOL", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981840", "names": ["Aspergillus terreus", "ASPERGILLUS TERREUS", "Aspergillus terreus allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, ASPERGILLUS TERREUS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aspergillus terreus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48593", "names": ["benzocycloheptapyridine", "benzocycloheptapyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzocycloheptapyridine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:8U0Y7KDS1X", "names": ["Chloromebuform", "CHLOROMEBUFORM"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLOROMEBUFORM", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:75225", "names": ["D-galactosyl-N-acylphytosphingosine", "D-galactosyl-N-acylphytosphingosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-N-acylphytosphingosine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:47308", "names": ["2-[6-chloro-3-{[2,2-difluoro-2-(1-oxidopyridin-2-yl)ethyl]amino}-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]-N-(2-fluorobenzyl)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[6-chloro-3-{[2,2-difluoro-2-(1-oxidopyridin-2-yl)ethyl]amino}-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]-N-(2-fluorobenzyl)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:12936", "names": ["D-Gal", "D-galactose", "D-galacto-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:41738", "names": ["2-hydroxycoelenterazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxycoelenterazine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53411", "names": ["polylysine", "polylysines", "poly(lysine)", "poly(lysine)s", "poly(lysine) macromolecule", "poly[imino(2-amino-1-oxohexane-1,6-diyl)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(lysine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38717", "names": ["carboxylic acid trianion", "carboxylic acid trianions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxylic acid trianion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:27349", "names": ["xylose phosphate", "xylose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C580773", "names": ["lexgenleucel-T"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lexgenleucel-T", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22507", "names": ["aminoglycoside antibiotic", "aminoglycoside antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoglycoside antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:51488", "names": ["arylmagnesium halide", "arylmagnesium halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylmagnesium halide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:86713", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2017"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2017", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:28447", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 6-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UMLS:C2948028", "names": ["Aloe vera flower", "ALOE VERA FLOWER", "Aloe Vera Flower", "Aloe Flower Extract", "Curacao Aloe Flower", "Ghrita Kumari Flower", "Barbatos Aloe Flower", "Aloe Barbadensis Flower", "Aloe Vera Flower Extract", "aloe vera flower extract", "Aloe Barbadensis Flower Extract", "Aloe barbadensis flower extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aloe vera flower extract", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38794", "names": ["Pteroic acid", "pteroic acid", "Pteroinsaeure"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pteroic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:74865", "names": ["xylose derivative", "xylose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39398", "names": ["phthalimide insecticide", "phthalimide insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalimide insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:52397", "names": ["beta-oxyketone", "beta-oxyketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-oxyketone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:156081", "names": ["thiosulfurous acid", "sulfurothious acid", "sulfurothious acids", "thiosulfurous acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiosulfurous acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:24410", "names": ["glycophosphatidylinositols", "glycosylphosphatidylinositol", "glycosylphosphatidylinositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylphosphatidylinositol", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:27396", "names": ["3-Acetyl-6-methoxybenzaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Acetyl-6-methoxybenzaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:25810", "names": ["oxopurine", "oxopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxopurine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:79313", "names": ["glycosinolic acid", "glycosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C0874052", "names": ["Echinacea whole", "Purple Coneflower", "Purple coneflower", "ECHINACEA PURPUREA", "Echinacea purpurea", "echinacea purpurea", "Echinacea Purpurea", "Brauneria purpurea", "Rudbeckia purpurea", "Rudbeckia purpurea l.", "Purple coneflower herb", "purple coneflower herb", "purple coneflower whole", "Purple coneflower whole", "ECHINACEA PURPUREA WHOLE", "Rudbeckia purpurea whole", "Echinacea serotina whole", "Echinacea Purpurea Whole", "Rudbeckia serotina whole", "Echinacea purpurea whole", "Brauneria purpurea whole", "Rudbeckia speciosa whole", "Echinacea speciosa whole", "Eastern purple coneflower", "Echinacea intermedia whole", "Echinacea purpurea extract", "Rudbeckia purpurea extract", "Echinaceae purpureae herba", "Echinacea Purpurea Extract", "echinacea purpurea extract", "Brauneria purpurea extract", "Echinacea purpurea (l.) moench", "purple coneflower herb extract", "Eastern purple coneflower whole", "Brauneria purpurea (l.) britton", "Echinacea purpurea herb with root", "Echinacea purpurea extract (product)", "Echinacea purpurea extract (substance)", "Echinacea purpurea (purple coneflower), dried herb"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Echinacea purpurea extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C0525094", "names": ["Tanakan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tanakan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86864", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3052"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3052", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39365", "names": ["organonitrogen pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organonitrogen pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33649", "names": ["cyclic acetylene", "cyclic acetylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic acetylene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:87751", "names": ["ocimene", "ocimenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ocimene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24232", "names": ["geranylgeranylglycerol 1-phosphate", "geranylgeranylglycerol 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geranylgeranylglycerol 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:86753", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2060"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2060", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:H8J407531S", "names": ["MK5108", "MK-5108", "MK 5108", "CHEMBL3600873", "Aurora A Kinase Inhibitor MK5108", "Aurora A kinase inhibitor MK5108"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MK-5108", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:36280", "names": ["oct-2-enedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oct-2-enedioate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:83634", "names": ["alkylguanidinium biocide", "alkylguanidinium biocides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylguanidinium biocide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:52241", "names": ["Vaterit", "mu-CaCO3", "vaterite", "mu-calcium carbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vaterite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:84124", "names": ["D-tyrosine derivative", "D-tyrosine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-tyrosine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21865", "names": ["N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine 5'-monophosphate", "N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine 5'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:64709", "names": ["organic acid", "organic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26547", "names": ["rhamnoside", "rhamnosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhamnoside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43650", "names": ["1-{4-[4-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]phenyl}-3-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{4-[4-amino-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]phenyl}-3-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "CHEBI:80325", "names": ["Neuropeptide AF"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide AF", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51123", "names": ["BODIPY dye", "BODIPY dyes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BODIPY dye", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:52738", "names": ["aroyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aroyl group", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:26045", "names": ["phosphite ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphite ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36652", "names": ["organotellurium compound", "organotellurium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organotellurium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C409443", "names": ["casiopeina II", "Cu(1,4-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)(glycine)NO(3)", "Cu(4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenenthroline)(glycinato)NO(3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "casiopeina II", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35293", "names": ["fused compound", "fused compounds", "fused polycyclic compounds", "fused-ring polycyclic compound", "polycyclic fused-ring compounds", "fused-ring polycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fused compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25411", "names": ["monoterpenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoterpenols", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C100322", "names": ["CX 397"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CX 397", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:76224", "names": ["aryl ketone", "aryl ketones", "aromatic ketone", "aromatic ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic ketone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53521", "names": ["random copolymer", "random copolymers", "random co-polymer", "random co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "random copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C446402", "names": ["ovalbumin-alum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ovalbumin-alum", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:18634", "names": ["(L-alanin-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-cis,cis-muconate 6-semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(L-alanin-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-cis,cis-muconate 6-semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "UNII:GNWE7KJ995", "names": ["SUTIMLIMAB", "Sutimlimab", "sutimlimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SUTIMLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61266", "names": ["hemicellulose", "hemicelluloses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemicellulose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53435", "names": ["palladium coordination entity", "palladium coordination entities", "palladium coordination compound", "palladium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:166947", "names": ["PC 18:2_22:6", "PC(18:2_22:6)", "phosphatidylcholine 18:2_22:6", "phosphatidylcholine(18:2_22:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:2_22:6)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:327686", "names": ["4-{5-[4-ammino(imino)methylphenoxy]pentyloxy}phenyl-iminomethanammine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[4-ammino(imino)methylphenoxy]pentyloxy}phenyl-iminomethanammine", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "UNII:Y6IUM7395Q", "names": ["TP-271"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TP-271", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:53401", "names": ["polymelamine", "poly(melamine)", "poly(melamine) macromolecule", "poly(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine)", "poly[imino(6-amino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(melamine) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37613", "names": ["cyclohexadiene", "dihydrobenzene", "dihydrobenzenes", "cyclohexadienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadiene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C025964", "names": ["streptolysin O"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "streptolysin O", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:63471", "names": ["branched-chain amino-acid anion", "branched-chain amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:61351", "names": ["organic tetrafluoroborate salt", "organic tetrafluoroborate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic tetrafluoroborate salt", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:36016", "names": ["chloroethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroethanes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D008062", "names": ["lipofuscin", "Lipofuscin", "lipofuscins", "Lipofuscins", "Senility pigment"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lipofuscin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:47663", "names": ["[(2R,2'R)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(2R,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(2S)-4-methyl-2-[(2S,4S)-4-methylpiperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,2'R)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(2R,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')][(2S)-4-methyl-2-[(2S,4S)-4-methylpiperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium", "shortest_name_length": 212} {"curie": "CHEBI:28458", "names": ["D-talose", "D-Talose", "D-talo-Hexose", "D-talo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-talose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:50356", "names": ["organic iodide salt", "organic iodide salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic iodide salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:78689", "names": ["hydrolysable tannin", "hydrolyzable tannin", "hydrolysable tannins", "hydrolyzable tannins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrolysable tannin", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:44039", "names": ["1-[N-(naphthalen-2-ylsulfonyl)glycyl-4-carbamimidoyl-D-phenylalanyl]piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[N-(naphthalen-2-ylsulfonyl)glycyl-4-carbamimidoyl-D-phenylalanyl]piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:26945", "names": ["thiamine phosphate", "thiamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37206", "names": ["hexol", "hexols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexol", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:28732", "names": ["Carvone oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Carvone oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:133685", "names": ["glycosyl-N-palmitoylsphinganine", "glycosyl-N-hexadecanoylsphinganine", "N-(hexadecanoyl)-glycosylsphinganine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl-N-hexadecanoylsphinganine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UNII:PQP8VH3MJW", "names": ["Tabalumab", "TABALUMAB", "tabalumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TABALUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:E211KPY694", "names": ["BTX-A", "Botulin A", "Botulinum A Toxin", "botulinum toxin a", "Botulinum Toxin A", "botulinum toxin A", "botulinum A toxin", "Botulinum toxin A", "botulinum a toxin", "Toxin, Botulinum A", "Toxin A, Botulinum", "INCOBOTULINUMTOXINA", "Toxina botulínica A", "botulinum toxin type", "Toxine botulinique A", "botulinum toxin type A", "toxin botulinum type a", "Botulinum A neurotoxin", "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE A", "Botulinum toxin type A", "botulinum toxin type a", "Botulinum Neurotoxin A", "Botulinum Toxin Type A", "Neurotoxin A, Botulinum", "Botulinum Toxins, Type A", "Botulinum antitoxin type A", "botulinum neurotoxin type A", "Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A", "Clostridium botulinum toxin A", "Clostridium botulinum A Toxin", "[OBSOLETE] onabotulinumtoxinA", "Botulinum toxin type A (substance)", "Clostridium Botulinum Toxin Type A", "Botulinum toxin type A-containing product", "Product containing botulinum toxin type A (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE A", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:176521", "names": ["GlyTouCan G01883MR", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01883MR", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86885", "names": ["lignin cw compound-53"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-53", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24577", "names": ["hexaric acid", "hexaric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:75946", "names": ["cytochalasan alkaloid", "cytochalasan alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytochalasan alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C107010", "names": ["V-PYRRO-NO", "O(2)-vinyl-1-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(2)-vinyl-1-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64638", "names": ["phenylazo group", "phenylazo groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylazo groups", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:241925", "names": ["(3R,4S,5R)-4,5-Dihydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-cyclohex-1-enecarboxylic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4S,5R)-4,5-Dihydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-cyclohex-1-enecarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:37511", "names": ["thiophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740668", "names": ["BLACK-EYED PEA", "Black-eyed pea", "black-eyed pea allergenic extract", "Vigna unguiculata allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "black-eyed pea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21985", "names": ["4'-O-(8alpha-FAD)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-O-(8alpha-FAD)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:63336", "names": ["paratose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "paratose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80179", "names": ["Histatin 5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Histatin 5", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:62957", "names": ["myo-inositol bis(diphosphate) trisphosphate", "1D-myo-inositol bis(diphosphate) trisphosphate", "1D-myo-inositol bis(diphosphate) trisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1D-myo-inositol bis(diphosphate) trisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:45113", "names": ["2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:53584", "names": ["PDEAm", "PDEAAm", "polyDEAm", "polyDEAAm", "poly(N,N-diethylacrylamide)", "poly(N,N-diethyl acrylamide)", "poly[1-(diethylcarbamoyl)ethylene]", "poly(N,N-diethylacrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N,N-diethylacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:134306", "names": ["(S)-methyl phenyl sulfoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-methyl phenyl sulfoxide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:42770", "names": ["(2R,4S)-2-{(1R)-2-(benzylamino)-2-oxo-1-[(phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-N-[(1R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxyethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-2-{(1R)-2-(benzylamino)-2-oxo-1-[(phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-N-[(1R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxyethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 144} {"curie": "CHEBI:36913", "names": ["homomonocyclic compound", "homomonocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homomonocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86808", "names": ["lignin cw compound-286"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-286", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702350", "names": ["Tuna", "TUNA", "AE-tuna", "Tuna, Unspecified", "Tuna, unspecified", "TUNA, UNSPECIFIED", "Tuna allergenic extract", "tuna allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tuna allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40157", "names": ["4-[2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-N,N-dimethylpiperazine-1-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-N,N-dimethylpiperazine-1-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:38983", "names": ["borane(1)", "hydridoboron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydridoboron", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:31UK5E8W7C", "names": ["Tetrachlorethane", "tetrachloroethane", "Tetrachloroethane", "Acetylene tetrachloride", "Tetrachloroethane (substance)", "TETRACHLOROETHANE (MIXED ISOMERS)", "tetrachloroethane (mixed isomers)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TETRACHLOROETHANE (MIXED ISOMERS)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:133294", "names": ["oxo dicarboxylic acid", "oxo dicarboxylic acid dianion", "oxo dicarboxylic acid dianions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo dicarboxylic acid dianion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51319", "names": ["vinylaziridine", "ethenylaziridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinylaziridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86722", "names": ["lignin cw 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{"curie": "CHEBI:167025", "names": ["TG O-56:3", "TG(O-56:3)", "TAG O-56:3", "TAG(O-56:3)", "triacylglycerol O-56:3", "triacylglycerol(O-56:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-56:3", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39221", "names": ["macrolide pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrolide pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C1572729", "names": ["Ciwujia", "Eleuthero", "Ci Wu Jia", "ELEUTHERO", "Eleuthero extract", "Eleuthero Preparation", "eleuthero preparation", "Eleutherococci extract", "Manyprickle Acanthopanax"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eleuthero preparation", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50963", "names": ["[3]rotaxane", "[3]rotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3]rotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63431", "names": ["2-deoxyhexitol derivative", "2-deoxyhexitol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyhexitol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:73734", "names": ["23:1", "C23:1", "tricosenoic acid", "tricosenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricosenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:53346", "names": ["PDMAEMA", "poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate)", "poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate]", "poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate]", "poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)", "poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "poly(1-{[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]carbonyl}-1-methylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48997", "names": ["hexaaquairon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaaquairon", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33841", "names": ["altronic acids", "altronic acid derivative", "altronic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altronic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:190481", "names": ["organic mercury salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic mercury salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24610", "names": ["homocysteines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homocysteines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36294", "names": ["ferrocyanides", "ferrocyanide salts", "hexacyanoferrate(4-) salt", "hexacyanoferrate(4-) salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacyanoferrate(4-) salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48897", "names": ["thiazepane", "thiazepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazepane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:76510", "names": ["1,2-alpha-D-mannosyloligosaccharide", "(1->2)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide", "(1->2)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharides", "1,2-alpha-D-mannosyloligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->2)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:50395", "names": ["indolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolamine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:59520", "names": ["N-glycan", "N-glycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4053587", "names": ["TA-CIN", "HPV16 L2/E6/E7 fusion protein vaccine TA-CIN", "HPV16 L2/E6/E7 Fusion Protein Vaccine TA-CIN", "tissue antigen-cervical intraepithelial neoplasia vaccine", "Tissue Antigen-Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TA-CIN", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:52258", "names": ["chlorapatite", "chloroapatite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorapatite", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33431", "names": ["elemental chlorine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental chlorine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "PUBCHEM.COMPOUND:53480122", "names": [], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"]} {"curie": "CHEBI:35788", "names": ["seco-steroid", "seco-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seco-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48102", "names": ["organoselenium heterocyclic compound", "organoselenium heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoselenium heterocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:61776", "names": ["{6)-[beta-D-Gal-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->}n", "{6)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "{6)-[beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{6)-[beta-D-Gal-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:33700", "names": ["common amino acid residues", "canonical amino-acid residue", "standard amino acid residues", "standard amino-acid residues", "canonical amino-acid residues", "proteinogenic amino-acid residue", "proteinogenic amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728179", "names": ["WHEAT BRAN", "Wheat bran", "wheat bran allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "wheat bran allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167233", "names": ["PE O-18:2_22:5", "PE(O-18:2_22:5)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_22:5", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:2_22:5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_22:5", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:17891", "names": ["donor", "Donor", "Donator", "donneur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "donor", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D006908", "names": ["Hydroxyprogesterone", "Hydroxyprogesterones", "Hydroxyprogesterone (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxyprogesterones", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50660", "names": ["7-deazaguanine ribonucleoside", "7-deazaguanine ribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-deazaguanine ribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:35361", "names": ["phosphinamidine", "phosphinamidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphinamidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21649", "names": ["N-acyl-L-glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-L-glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:73470", "names": ["alpha-D-glucuronosyl diglyceride", "alpha-D-glucuronosyl diglycerides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-glucuronosyl diglyceride", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:43669", "names": ["3-{(2Z)-2-{[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-{(Z)-[(3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-4-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-ylidene]methyl}-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methylene}-4-methyl-5-[(Z)-(3-methyl-5-oxo-4-vinyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-ylidene)methyl]-2H-pyrrol-3-yl}propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{(2Z)-2-{[3-(2-carboxyethyl)-5-{(Z)-[(3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-4-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-ylidene]methyl}-4-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]methylene}-4-methyl-5-[(Z)-(3-methyl-5-oxo-4-vinyl-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-ylidene)methyl]-2H-pyrrol-3-yl}propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 247} {"curie": "CHEBI:61137", "names": ["metal hydroperoxide", "metal hydroperoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal hydroperoxide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38668", "names": ["purinecarboxylate", "purinecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purinecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24365", "names": ["glycidoyl 2,3-epoxypropanoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycidoyl 2,3-epoxypropanoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:23700", "names": ["dichlorohydroquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorohydroquinone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:41816", "names": ["N-[(4-{2-[(6R)-2-amino-4-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-{2-[(6R)-2-amino-4-oxo-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]ethyl}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "CHEBI:27105", "names": ["tridecadienoic acid", "tridecadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tridecadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48850", "names": ["alkoxynaphthalenes", "alkyloxynaphthalene", "alkyloxynaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyloxynaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:156252", "names": ["tri-antennary complex N-glycan group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tri-antennary complex N-glycan group", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:37708", "names": ["Alt", "altrose", "altro-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altrose", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35151", "names": ["beryllium hydroxide", "beryllium hydroxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beryllium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26576", "names": ["ricinoleate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ricinoleate ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53457", "names": ["GXM", "glucuronoxylomannan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronoxylomannan", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C046596", "names": ["hirudoid", "Hirudoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hirudoid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53526", "names": ["(3)HTdR", "(3H)Thymidine", "Thymidine-(H-3)", "tritiated thymidine", "tritiated thymidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tritiated thymidine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:83970", "names": ["cardiac glycoside", "cardiac glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardiac glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48729", "names": ["zeolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zeolite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:63790", "names": ["glyco-amino-acid anion", "glyco-amino-acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glyco-amino-acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:133557", "names": ["hydroperoxyoctadecenoate", "hydroperoxyoctadecenoates", "a hydroperoxy-octadecenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyoctadecenoate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C550990", "names": ["baicalein-7-O-diglucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "baicalein-7-O-diglucoside", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46977", "names": ["thienothiazine", "thienothiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienothiazine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:150002", "names": ["penturonate", "penturonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penturonate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36721", "names": ["pentachlorobiphenyl", "pentachlorobiphenyls", "pentachloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentachlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36952", "names": ["carboxyalkyl phosphate", "carboxyalkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyalkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C5418167", "names": ["Ieramilimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ieramilimab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:74950", "names": ["organic phosphorothioate anion", "organic phosphorothioate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphorothioate anion", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:36188", "names": ["malate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "malate ester", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C000594496", "names": ["hugan qingzhi"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hugan qingzhi", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139918", "names": ["Telisotuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Telisotuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:76605", "names": ["imidazoquinoxaline", "imidazoquinoxalines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazoquinoxaline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:23446", "names": ["cyclic monoterpene ketone", "cyclic monoterpene ketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic monoterpene ketone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:26BF4S8FO5", "names": ["Fentonium", "FENTONIUM", "fentonium", "phentonium", "phenthonium", "fentonium bromide", "phentonium bromide", "phenthonium bromide", "3alpha-Hydroxy-8-(P-Phenylphenacyl)-1alpha-H,5alpha-H-Tropanium (-)-Tropate", "8-Azoniabicyclo(3.2.1)Octane, 8-(2-(1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-yl-2-Oxoethyl)-3-((2S)-3-Hydroxy-1-Oxo-2-Phenylpropoxy)-8-Methyl-, (3-Endo,8-Anti)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FENTONIUM", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41784", "names": ["(2S,8S)-8-(cyclopentylmethyl)-2-hydroperoxy-2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,8S)-8-(cyclopentylmethyl)-2-hydroperoxy-2-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 126} {"curie": "CHEBI:43258", "names": ["(5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-5,8-dihydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1,3(2H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-5,8-dihydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1,3(2H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:22707", "names": ["benzenetriol", "benzenetriols", "trihydroxybenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenetriol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25829", "names": ["p-p'-N,N-di(2-chloroethyl)aminophenoxyphenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-p'-N,N-di(2-chloroethyl)aminophenoxyphenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:50896", "names": ["azabicycloalkene", "azabicycloalkenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azabicycloalkene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:14434", "names": ["imidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:19719", "names": ["2-methylthio-N(6)-isopentyladenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylthio-N(6)-isopentyladenosine", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722036", "names": ["Coffee bean", "COFFEE BEAN", "coffee bean allergenic extract", "Coffee diagnostic allergen extract", "Coffea species diagnostic allergen extract", "Coffea species diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coffee bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43127", "names": ["3-[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:47880", "names": ["Steroid ester", "steroid ester", "steroid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33921", "names": ["ketoaldohexose", "ketoaldohexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldohexose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26643", "names": ["Semialdehyd", "semialdehyde", "semialdehydes", "semi-aldehyde", "aldehydic acid", "semi-aldehydes", "aldehydic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24072", "names": ["fluorobenzoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorobenzoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51654", "names": ["1,2,3-triazolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3-triazolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:32960", "names": ["alpha-sialoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-sialoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59490", "names": ["aldooctose phosphate", "aldooctose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldooctose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39128", "names": ["magnesium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C1440965", "names": ["Milk powder", "Milk solids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Milk powder", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63366", "names": ["keto-disaccharide derivative", "keto-disaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keto-disaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:47715", "names": ["N-{3-[(E)-(tert-butoxyimino)methyl]-4-chlorophenyl}-2-methylfuran-3-carbothioamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{3-[(E)-(tert-butoxyimino)methyl]-4-chlorophenyl}-2-methylfuran-3-carbothioamide", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:44187", "names": ["(3aR,5R,6S,7R,7aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-propyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3aR,5R,6S,7R,7aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-propyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:33306", "names": ["carbonoides", "cristallogene", "cristallogenes", "group 14 elements", "group IV elements", "carbon group element", "carbon group elements", "carbon group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741458", "names": ["WHITEFISH", "Whitefish", "WHITE FISH", "White fish", "white fish allergenic extract", "White fish allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "white fish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23976", "names": ["ethanediol", "ethanediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethanediol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C107448", "names": ["phthalocyanine Pc 4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalocyanine Pc 4", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51562", "names": ["bioxazole", "bisoxazole", "bioxazoles", "bioxazolyl", "bis-oxazole", "bioxazolyls", "bis-oxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53354", "names": ["PPDO", "PPDX", "Polydioxanone", "poly(p-dioxanone)", "poly(1,4-dioxane-2-one)", "poly(p-dioxanone) macromolecule", "Poly(oxycarbonylmethyleneoxyethylene)", "Poly(oxy(1-oxo-1,2-ethanediyl)oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(p-dioxanone) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:53804", "names": ["isotactic macromolecule", "isotactic macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isotactic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:23129", "names": ["chloroamino acid", "chloroamino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26296", "names": ["propanoyl-CoAs", "propionoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propanoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21897", "names": ["N6-pyruvic acid 2-iminyl-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N6-pyruvic acid 2-iminyl-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "UMLS:C1533712", "names": ["PI 88", "PI-88", "PI88 cpd", "Heparanase inhibitor PI-88", "heparanase inhibitor PI-88", "Phosphomannopentose Sulfate PI-88", "Sulfated Phosphomanno-oligosaccharide PI-88"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Heparanase inhibitor PI-88", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C023609", "names": ["6'-iododihydropapaverine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6'-iododihydropapaverine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:15040", "names": ["retinyl palmitate", "3,7-dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-1-yl hexadecanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "retinyl palmitate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48918", "names": ["arabinarate", "arabinarates", "arabinaric acid anion", "arabinaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:60983", "names": ["alkylphosphonate", "Alkylphosphonate", "alkylphosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylphosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39233", "names": ["MK 244", "Proclaim", "Emamectin benzoate", "emamectin benzoate", "methylamino abamectin benzoate", "(4''R)-4''-deoxy-4''-(methylamino)avermectin B1 benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "emamectin benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:77067", "names": ["DPLA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DPLA", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33973", "names": ["elemental magnesium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental magnesium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:131417", "names": ["DG(18:0/18:0)", "DAG(18:0/18:0)", "diacylglycerol(18:0/18:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DG(18:0/18:0)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:33IAH5017S", "names": ["AMITRAZ", "Amitraz"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMITRAZ", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C000592767", "names": ["2-(4'-methoxybenzenesulfonyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido(3,4-b)indole-3-carboxylic acid amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4'-methoxybenzenesulfonyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido(3,4-b)indole-3-carboxylic acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "MESH:C560273", "names": ["DDF-chromenone", "2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-(2'',6''-di-O-(3'''-(4-fluorophenylpropanoyl)))galactosyl-4H-chromen-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-(2'',6''-di-O-(3'''-(4-fluorophenylpropanoyl)))galactosyl-4H-chromen-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726184", "names": ["Myrothecium verrucaria", "MYROTHECIUM VERRUCARIA", "gliocladium allergenic extract", "Myrothecium verrucaria allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gliocladium allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50047", "names": ["organic amino compound", "organic amino compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic amino compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:29182", "names": ["tRNA(Tyr)", "tyrosine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Tyr"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Tyr)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27216", "names": ["urate(2-)", "urate dianion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "urate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:84111", "names": ["L-isoleucine derivative", "L-isoleucine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-isoleucine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86774", "names": ["lignin cw compound-210"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-210", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D008042", "names": ["linolenic acids", "Linolenic acids", "Linolenic Acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Linolenic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37853", "names": ["Phosphatsalz", "Phosphatsalze", "phosphate salt", "phosphate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphate salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C512272", "names": ["nitrosoperoxycarbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrosoperoxycarbonate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C077199", "names": ["NOCC", "O,N-CM chitosan", "N,O-CM chitosan", "O,N-carboxymethylchitosan", "N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O,N-carboxymethylchitosan", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:45452", "names": ["4-[1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "MESH:D005228", "names": ["essential fatty acid", "Essential_Fatty_Acid", "Essential fatty acid", "essential fatty acids", "Essential Fatty Acids", "acids essential fatty", "Essential fatty acids", "Acids, Essential Fatty", "Fatty Acids, Essential", "Essential fatty acid (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fatty Acids, Essential", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:86884", "names": ["lignin cw compound-52"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-52", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37702", "names": ["aldonate ester phosphate", "aldonate ester phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonate ester phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C570445", "names": ["diacetylbis(4-methylthiosemicarbazonato)copper(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diacetylbis(4-methylthiosemicarbazonato)copper(II)", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:33920", "names": ["ketoaldose", "aldosulose", "aldoketose", "aldoketoses", "ketoaldoses", "aldosuloses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", 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"shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21844", "names": ["N(5)-alkyl-L-glutamine", "N(5)-alkyl-L-glutamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(5)-alkyl-L-glutamine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38657", "names": ["organochloride acaricide", "organochlorine acaricide", "organochloride acaricides", "chlororganische Akarizide", "organochlorine acaricides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organochlorine acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:68753", "names": ["19-O-acetylchaetoglobosin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", 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"PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinylpyridine)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C421458", "names": ["ferric-sorbitol-citrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferric-sorbitol-citrate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:177332", "names": ["carbotetracyclic compound", "carbotetracyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbotetracyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:26815", "names": ["sugar antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", 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"PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dipyridodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C069276", "names": ["peroxovanadate", "vanadate peroxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peroxovanadate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53310", "names": ["copolymer", "copolymers", "co-polymer", "co-polymers", "heteropolymer", "heteropolymers", "copolymer macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copolymer macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45654", "names": ["ethyl 3-phenyl-2-{[4-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)thiomorpholine-3-carbonyl]amino}propionate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl 3-phenyl-2-{[4-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)thiomorpholine-3-carbonyl]amino}propionate", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "UMLS:C4733682", "names": ["Coversin", "COVERSIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COVERSIN", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C505862", "names": ["AS 19 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AS 19 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27651", "names": ["2,6-Dimethoxybenzoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-Dimethoxybenzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:26914", "names": ["tetrahydromethanopterin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydromethanopterin", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:82390", "names": ["Antimony trisulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antimony trisulfide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:63335", "names": ["paratose", "D-paratose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-paratose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46140", "names": ["3,4,5-trimethyl-1,3-thiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4,5-trimethyl-1,3-thiazole", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:3783", "names": ["Thromboplastin", "Coagulation factor Xa", "Coagulation Factor Xa"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Coagulation Factor Xa", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:167238", "names": ["DG 18:1_18:1", "DAG 18:1_18:1", "DG(18:1_18:1)", "DAG(18:1_18:1)", "diacylglycerol 18:1_18:1", "diacylglycerol(18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diacylglycerol 18:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53198", "names": ["PANI", "polyaniline", "poly(aniline)", "poly(aniline) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(aniline) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:26482", "names": ["quercetin sulfate", "quercetin sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36720", "names": ["tetrachlorobiphenyl", "tetrachloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrachlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48835", "names": ["phenanthrolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrolines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:35840", "names": ["arsoranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsoranes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23781", "names": ["dihydroxyindole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyindole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:44919", "names": ["6,7-dimethoxy-4-[(3R)-3-(2-naphthyloxy)pyrrolidin-1-yl]quinazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6,7-dimethoxy-4-[(3R)-3-(2-naphthyloxy)pyrrolidin-1-yl]quinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:133203", "names": ["(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:61650", "names": ["type 1 polysaccharide", "type 1 capsular polysaccharide", "[3)-beta-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-4-amino-2,4,6-trideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranurosyl-(1->]n", "[->3)-beta-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-4-amino-2,4,6-trideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranurosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-4-amino-2,4,6-trideoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranurosyl-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26759", "names": ["sterigmatocystins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sterigmatocystins", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C494898", "names": ["4-oxo-4-HPR", "4-oxofenretinide", "4-oxo-fenretinide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-oxofenretinide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:62826", "names": ["pyrazolopyrazole", "pyrazolopyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolopyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C553724", "names": ["Cajanus cajan extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cajanus cajan extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C0007068", "names": ["Carbose", "Thylose", "Carmelosa", "Carmellose", "carmellose", "Carmellose (substance)", "carboxymethylcellulose", "Carboxymethylcellulose", "CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE", "Carboxymethyl cellulose", "carboxymethyl cellulose", "Carboxymethyl Cellulose", "Cellulose, Carboxymethyl", "Carmellose-containing product", "Cellulose carboxymethyl ether", "Cellulose, carboxymethyl ether", "Carboxymethylcellulose-containing product", "Product containing carmellose (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxymethylcellulose", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46956", "names": ["thiazolopyridine", "thiazolopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26434", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 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"Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(2-oxo-2-piperidin-1-ylethyl)sulfanyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-4-ol", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "UNII:X8SPJ492VF", "names": ["LANABECESTAT", "Lanabecestat", "lanabecestat"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LANABECESTAT", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:63385", "names": ["hexose derivative", "hexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:44090", "names": ["4-methyl-5-{(2E)-2-[(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)imino]-2,5-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-5-{(2E)-2-[(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)imino]-2,5-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:49064", "names": ["4-phosphothreonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-phosphothreonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:59721", "names": ["terpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpyridines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C556631", "names": ["2,4-diene-valproic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-diene-valproic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36061", "names": ["octa-2,4-dienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octa-2,4-dienoate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63732", "names": ["1,1-diol", "gem-diol", "1,1-diols", "gem-diols", "geminal diol", "geminal diols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,1-diol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4053486", "names": ["rSIFN-co", "recombinant super-compound interferon", "Recombinant Super Compound Interferon", "recombinant super compound interferon", "Recombinant Super-compound Interferon", "Recombinant Super-Compound Interferon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombinant Super-Compound Interferon", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80286", "names": ["LEAP-2", "Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 2", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:190712", "names": ["epoxy monocarboxylic acid anion", "epoxy monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:62643", "names": ["phospholipid anion", "phospholipid anions", "anionic phospholipid", "anionic phospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anionic phospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:74630", "names": ["isoflavone glycoside", "glycosyloxyisoflavone", "isoflavone glycosides", "glycosyloxyisoflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyloxyisoflavone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38330", "names": ["oxazolidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolidine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:46687", "names": ["diazaalkane", "diazaalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazaalkane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:D7RD81HE4W", "names": ["thymoglobulin", "Thymoglobulin", "Thymoglobuline", "thymoglobuline", "Thymoglobulin (rabbit)", "LAPINE T-LYMPHOCYTE IMMUNE GLOBULIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LAPINE T-LYMPHOCYTE IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:156377", "names": ["GP369"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GP369", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86820", "names": ["lignin cw compound-299"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-299", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432288", "names": ["Glymera"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glymera", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36982", "names": ["cyclic purine nucleotide", "cyclic purine nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic purine nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C110311", "names": ["quercetin 7-O-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quercetin 7-O-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:35174", "names": ["vanadium oxide", "vanadium oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium oxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:62508", "names": ["eudesmane sesquiterpenoid", "eudesmane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eudesmane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D005977", "names": ["Glutarates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glutarates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C530171", "names": ["2,2,2,-trichloro-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-ethylacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2,2,-trichloro-1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-ethylacetate", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:C587734", "names": ["PCB29-pQ", "2,3,5-trichloro-6-phenyl-(1,4)benzoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3,5-trichloro-6-phenyl-(1,4)benzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:48870", "names": ["idarate", "idarates", "idaric acid anion", "idaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39207", "names": ["spinosyn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spinosyn", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46948", "names": ["diazepanone", "diazepanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazepanone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22866", "names": ["bilanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bilanes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C095444", "names": ["saiko-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saiko-ka-ryukotsu-borei-to", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:62749", "names": ["2-acylglycerophosphoinositol", "2-acylglycerophosphoinositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acylglycerophosphoinositol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C075655", "names": ["Recombivax", "recombivax hb", "recombivax-hb", "Recombivax-HB", "RECOMBIVAX HB", "Recombivax HB", "Recombivax HBR"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombivax HB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D026541", "names": ["Heymann Antigen", "Heymanns Antigen", "Heymann's Antigen", "Nephritogenic Antigen", "Heyman Nephritis Antigen", "Nephritis Antigen, Heyman", "Heymann Nephritis Antigenic Complex", "Receptor-Associated Protein, Heymann Nephritis", "Receptor Associated Protein, Heymann Nephritis"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Heymann Nephritis Antigenic Complex", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:87037", "names": ["benzimidazole precursor fungicide", "benzimidazole precursor fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazole precursor fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:50791", "names": ["3-phenylpropionate ester", "3-phenylpropionate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-phenylpropionate ester", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25926", "names": ["peptidyl-phenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-phenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25445", "names": ["myo-inositol hexakisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol hexakisphosphates", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:22487", "names": ["aminoacyl group", "alpha-aminoacyl group", "alpha-aminoacyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-aminoacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86816", "names": ["lignin cw compound-293"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-293", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:49483", "names": ["5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy(thiophosphonooxy)phosphoryl]adenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy(thiophosphonooxy)phosphoryl]adenosine", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:46810", "names": ["1,3,4-oxadiazole", "1,3,4-oxadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3,4-oxadiazoles", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726181", "names": ["Microsporum canis", "MICROSPORUM CANIS", "microsporum canis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "microsporum canis allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50416", "names": ["D-glucose 3-phosphate", "3-O-phosphono-D-glucose", "D-glucose 3-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucose 3-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:61286", "names": ["dolichol-linked oligosaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolichol-linked oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:26981", "names": ["threitol", "threo-tetritol", "(R*,R*)-1,2,3,4-butanetetrol", "rel-(2R,3R)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetrol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threitol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C000605612", "names": ["1-(5-chloropentyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-chloropentyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:46847", "names": ["N-iminopiperazine", "N-iminopiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-iminopiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37290", "names": ["1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazolecarboxamide", "1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazolecarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazolecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:63739", "names": ["diadenosyl triphosphate", "diadenosyl triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diadenosyl triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44082", "names": ["(3R)-N-hydroxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,4-thiazepane-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-N-hydroxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,4-thiazepane-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "MESH:C501521", "names": ["Akti-1-2 compound", "Akt-I-1,2 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Akt-I-1,2 compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:86890", "names": ["lignin cw compound-85"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-85", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:58945", "names": ["organophosphate oxoanion", "organophosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C2701586", "names": ["COTTON SEED", "Cotton seed", "cottonseed allergenic extract", "cotton seed allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, COTTON SEED", "cotton seed allergenic extract (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cottonseed allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:44267", "names": ["(2R)-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:86747", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2053"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2053", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63411", "names": ["tetrose derivative", "tetrose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:28060", "names": ["N-acetyl-N(6),O-didemethylpuromycin 5'-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-N(6),O-didemethylpuromycin 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C534191", "names": ["F14512"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "F14512", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:B37J680LX0", "names": ["futuximab", "FUTUXIMAB", "Futuximab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FUTUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:42708", "names": ["9-(2-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}ethoxy)-3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3H-pyrimido[5,4-b][1,4]benzoxazin-2(10H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(2-{[amino(iminio)methyl]amino}ethoxy)-3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3H-pyrimido[5,4-b][1,4]benzoxazin-2(10H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:45829", "names": ["3'-deoxy-2'-O,3'-C,5-trimethyluridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxy-2'-O,3'-C,5-trimethyluridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "MESH:C538949", "names": ["PKF115-584"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PKF115-584", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23365", "names": ["commelinoid glucuronoarabinoxylan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "commelinoid glucuronoarabinoxylan", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:38527", "names": ["benzazepine alkaloid fundamental parent", "benzazepine alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzazepine alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UNII:FT24ZQQ5RP", "names": ["NARSOPLIMAB", "Narsoplimab", "narsoplimab", "MASP-2 antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NARSOPLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D002858", "names": ["Chromium Alloys"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chromium Alloys", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:17499", "names": ["AH2", "Donor", "Hydrogen-donor", "hydrogen donor", "Reduced acceptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrogen donor", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:41484", "names": ["(2R)-5-methylene-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-5-methylene-2-{(1R)-2-oxo-1-[(2-thienylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,3-thiazine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "CHEBI:21787", "names": ["N-seryl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-seryl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:53259", "names": ["PETE", "Lavsan", "Pegoterato", "Pegoteratum", "polyethyleneterephthalate", "Polyethylene terephthalate", "polyethylene terephthalate", "poly(ethylene terephthalate)", "Poly(ethylene terephthalate)", "Ethylene terephthalate polymer", "Polyethylene terephthalate film", "Ethylene terephthalate oligomer", "poly(oxyethyleneoxyterephthaloyl)", "Poly(oxyethyleneoxyterephthaloyl)", "Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol", "poly(ethylene terephthalate) macromolecule", "Terephtahlic acid-ethylene glycol polyester", "Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyloxycarbonyl-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethylene terephthalate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:60176", "names": ["apiogalacteronin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apiogalacteronin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39439", "names": ["Benzochinon", "benzoquinone", "cyclohexadienedione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:131657", "names": ["cholane derivative", "cholane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholane derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:23142", "names": ["chloroethenes", "chloroethylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroethenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36508", "names": ["glycotriaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycotriaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35240", "names": ["nucleotide-alditol", "nucleotide-alditols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-alditol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36888", "names": ["2-oxo steroid", "2-oxo steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C524606", "names": ["HIMPPP cpd", "1-(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)-3-pyridiniumpropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)-3-pyridiniumpropane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:40172", "names": ["2-[5-(benzylamino)-2-(methylsulfanyl)-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[5-(benzylamino)-2-(methylsulfanyl)-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:167459", "names": ["GlyTouCan G00058XR", "WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O_6*OSO/3=O/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2/a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G00058XR", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50582", "names": ["hydroxyalkene", "hydroxyalkenes", "alkenyl alcohol", "alkenyl alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D008698", "names": ["mesylate", "Mesylate", "mesilate", "Mesilate", "Mesilates", "Mesylates", "mesylates", "methane sulfonate", "Methanesulfonates", "Methylenesulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mesylates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:63GD90PP8X", "names": ["pertactin", "Pertactin", "Pertactin adsorbed", "Bordetella pertussis pertactin Ag", "BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS PERTACTIN ANTIGEN", "Bordetella Pertussis Pertactin antigen", "Bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen", "Bordetella pertussis Pertactin Antigen", "bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen", "Bordetella pertussis Pertactin Antigen, B", "Antigen of Bordetella pertussis pertactin", "Bordetella pertussis Pertactin Antigen, A", "Bordetella pertussis pertactin vaccine, inactivated", "Antigen of Bordetella pertussis pertactin (substance)", "Bordetella Pertussis Pertactin antigen (Formaldehyde inactivated)", "BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS PERTACTIN ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED)", "Bordetella pertussis pertactin antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "Bordetella pertussis Pertactin Antigen (Formaldehyde Inactivated)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS PERTACTIN ANTIGEN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C569677", "names": ["CMTIP-carboxamide", "CMOTCIP-carboxamide", "N-(3-(5-cyano-6-methylpyridin-2-yloxy)-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl)imidazo(1,2-a)pyrimidine-3-carboxamide", "N-(3-((5-cyano-6-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxy)-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl)imidazo(1,2-a)pyrimidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-((5-cyano-6-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxy)-2,2,4,4-tetramethylcyclobutyl)imidazo(1,2-a)pyrimidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:60317", "names": ["thiolactone", "thiolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiolactone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:32832", "names": ["threoninate", "threonine anion", "rel-(2R,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threoninate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C446920", "names": ["corticotropin-releasing hormone, Pro(5)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corticotropin-releasing hormone, Pro(5)-", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:61275", "names": ["ciguatoxin", "ciguatoxins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ciguatoxin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61160", "names": ["CLN", "CLnA", "18:3", "C18:3", "CLnAs", "conjugated linolenic acid", "conjugated linolenic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conjugated linolenic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:44033", "names": ["5-amino-2-methyl[1,3]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-7(6H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-amino-2-methyl[1,3]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-7(6H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:25108", "names": ["magnesium compounds", "magnesium molecular entity", "magnesium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:145119", "names": ["d2 Me-4-py", "Met-4Pyr-d2", "1-methyl-4-pyridone-5-carboxamide-d2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-methyl-4-pyridone-5-carboxamide-d2", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:172402", "names": ["norisoprenoid", "norisoprenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "norisoprenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:21167", "names": ["GDP-hexose", "GDP-hexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-hexose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39166", "names": ["tetramine", "tetraamine", "tetramines", "tetraamines", "tetra-amine", "tetra-amines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetramine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:61778", "names": ["triterpenoid saponin", "triterpene glycoside", "triterpenoid saponins", "triterpene glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triterpenoid saponin", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63408", "names": ["octose derivative", "octose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26900", "names": ["tetradecenoyl-CoA", "tetradecenoyl-coenzyme A", "tetradecenoyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetradecenoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26043", "names": ["phosphinic ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphinic ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C3641170", "names": ["OMP-52M51", "anti-Notch receptor MoAb OMP-52M51", "anti-Notch1 monoclonal antibody OMP-52M51"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OMP-52M51", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:KC07KV8T5O", "names": ["BMY-7378", "BMY 7378", "CHEMBL543741"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BMY-7378", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:32328", "names": ["3-(cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dienyl)acrylic acid", "3-[rel-(5R,6S)-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl]acrylic acid", "3-[rel-(5R,6S)-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dien-1-yl]prop-2-enoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(cis-5,6-dihydroxycyclohexa-1,3-dienyl)acrylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:36830", "names": ["monoanion", "monoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoanion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C510079", "names": ["conotoxin alpha-RgIA, Conus regius"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conotoxin alpha-RgIA, Conus regius", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:82786", "names": ["GA22-Ag NP", "GA22-Ag NPs", "gum arabic (22 nm)-coated Ag nanoparticle", "gum arabic (22 nm)-coated Ag nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GA22-Ag NP", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36642", "names": ["glycohexaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycohexaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:81572", "names": ["Adiponectin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adiponectin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39219", "names": ["avermectin acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "avermectin acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519112", "names": ["Rhlaman", "Velmanase alfa", "Velmanase Alfa", "velmanase alfa", "Recombinant Human Alpha Mannosidase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Velmanase alfa", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D004101", "names": ["Dihydrodiolbenzopyrenes", "Dihydrobenzopyrene Diols", "Benzopyrene Dihydrodiols", "Dihydrodiols, Benzopyrene", "Diols, Dihydrobenzopyrene", "Dihydroxydihydrobenzopyrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dihydroxydihydrobenzopyrenes", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:A3ULP0F556", "names": ["Eculizumab", "eculizumab", "ECULIZUMAB", "Eculizumab (substance)", "eculizumab (medication)", "Eculizumab-containing product", "Product containing eculizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ECULIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:189560", "names": ["xanthan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50872", "names": ["BNNT", "BN nanotube", "boron nitride nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron nitride nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51916", "names": ["indolo[2,3-a]carbazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolo[2,3-a]carbazole", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C521292", "names": ["YSNSG cyclopeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "YSNSG cyclopeptide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39203", "names": ["dibenzopyran", "dibenzopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzopyran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37191", "names": ["silicon oxoanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26414", "names": ["pyridazinone", "pyridazinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridazinone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726750", "names": ["Seviprotimut-L", "Seviprotimut L"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Seviprotimut-L", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22532", "names": ["aminouracil", "aminouracils"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminouracil", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:44755", "names": ["((2S,3aS,4R,6S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)tetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-2-yl)methylphosphonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "((2S,3aS,4R,6S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)tetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-2-yl)methylphosphonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:72596", "names": ["papulacandin", "papulacandins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "papulacandin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C061242", "names": ["Lentinus edodes mycelia extract E-P-LEM"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lentinus edodes mycelia extract E-P-LEM", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:46186", "names": ["2'-deoxy-2'-fluorouridine 3'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxy-2'-fluorouridine 3'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "MESH:C477694", "names": ["2,2',4,4',5-brominated diphenyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2',4,4',5-brominated diphenyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:19718", "names": ["2-methylthio-N(6)-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)adenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylthio-N(6)-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)adenosine", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:64632", "names": ["indole-3-acetamide", "IAA amide conjugate", "indoleacetic acid amide conjugate", "indole-3-acetic acid amide conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indoleacetic acid amide conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17387", "names": ["O-acylcarnitine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-acylcarnitine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33643", "names": ["cycloalkene", "cycloalkenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:17623", "names": ["cyclomaltodextrin", "Cyclomaltodextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclomaltodextrin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:140094", "names": ["heparin dodecasaccharide", "heparin dodecasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin dodecasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:84210", "names": ["D-selenocysteine derivative", "D-selenocysteine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-selenocysteine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:41259", "names": ["N-[1-(aminomethyl)cyclopropyl]-3-(morpholin-4-ylsulfonyl)-N(2)-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-L-alaninamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[1-(aminomethyl)cyclopropyl]-3-(morpholin-4-ylsulfonyl)-N(2)-[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-L-alaninamide", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "MESH:D008041", "names": ["Linoleic Acids", "Acids, Linoleic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Linoleic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:13166", "names": ["Sec-tRNA(Sec)", "L-Selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sec-tRNA(Sec)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40421", "names": ["3-(4-amino-1-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-amino-1-tert-butyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)phenol", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:86600", "names": ["cortexolone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cortexolone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C050224", "names": ["3,5,5-TMH-ferrocene", "3,5,5-trimethylhexanoylferrocene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5,5-trimethylhexanoylferrocene", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:21779", "names": ["N-palmitoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-palmitoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36934", "names": ["(15)N", "(15)7N", "nitrogen-15", "nitrogen-15 atom", "nitrogen, isotope of mass 15"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-15 atom", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:138133", "names": ["methyl 6-[(4R)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-p-toluate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 6-[(4R)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-p-toluate", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:51992", "names": ["tetrabutylammonium salt", "tetrabutylammonium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrabutylammonium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C064595", "names": ["albolabrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "albolabrin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C545813", "names": ["huachansu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "huachansu", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51248", "names": ["Alexa Fluor 594"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alexa Fluor 594", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:83516", "names": ["N,N-Dimethylsulfamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-Dimethylsulfamide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432244", "names": ["STX-100"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "STX-100", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48507", "names": ["nitropyrimidine", "nitropyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitropyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39979", "names": ["3-({(5R)-3-[3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl]-5-methyl-5-naphthalen-1-yl-2,4-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl}methyl)benzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-({(5R)-3-[3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl]-5-methyl-5-naphthalen-1-yl-2,4-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl}methyl)benzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:79212", "names": ["poly(6-aminohexanoic acid)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(6-aminohexanoic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:36158", "names": ["metalloprotoporphyrin", "metalloprotoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metalloprotoporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21926", "names": ["O-(phospho-5'-DNA)-L-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(phospho-5'-DNA)-L-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:22512", "names": ["aminoimidazole", "aminoimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51713", "names": ["cyclohexadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:139477", "names": ["mogroside", "mogrosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mogroside", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:R1R8QUL21Z", "names": ["Qingdai compound", "ISATIS TINCTORIA LEAF"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ISATIS TINCTORIA LEAF", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:19783", "names": ["2-trans,6-cis,10-trans,14-trans-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-trans,6-cis,10-trans,14-trans-geranylfarnesyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:47891", "names": ["steroid acid", "steroid acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702419", "names": ["PEANUT", "Peanut", "peanut", "peanut extract", "peanut allergen extract", "peanut allergenic extract", "Peanut (arachis hypogaea) allergen extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peanut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D013730", "names": ["Terphenyl", "Terphenyl Compounds", "Compounds, Terphenyl", "Terphenyl (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Terphenyl Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63345", "names": ["deoxygulose derivative", "deoxygulose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxygulose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38329", "names": ["oxazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolidines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50887", "names": ["haloarene", "haloarenes", "aryl halide", "aryl halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloarene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C110881", "names": ["S-nitro-N-acetylpenicillamine", "N-acetyl-3-(nitrosothio)-D-Valine", "S-nitro-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-nitro-N-acetylpenicillamine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:19565", "names": ["2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate", "2-deoxy-ribose 5-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyribose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:134045", "names": ["DLCs", "PCDDs and related compounds", "dioxins and dioxin-like compounds", "polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and related compounds", "polychlorinated dibenzodioxines and related compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polychlorinated dibenzodioxines and related compounds", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:36847", "names": ["12beta-hydroxy steroid", "12beta-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12beta-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:167033", "names": ["PC P-34:2", "PC(P-34:2)", "phosphatidylcholine P-34:2", "phosphatidylcholine(P-34:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-34:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D015243", "names": ["VLDL cholesterol", "VLDL Cholesterol", "vldl cholesterol", "Cholesterol, VLDL", "Cholesterol.in VLDL", "Cholesterol in VLDL", "Prebetalipoprotein Cholesterol", "Cholesterol, Prebetalipoprotein", "Pre-beta-Lipoprotein Cholesterol", "Pre beta Lipoprotein Cholesterol", "Cholesterol, Pre-beta-Lipoprotein", "Very Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol", "Very low density lipoprotein cholesterol", "Very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol", "VLDL - Very low density lipoprotein cholesterol", "Very low density lipoprotein cholesterol (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cholesterol, VLDL", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36123", "names": ["cyclitol carboxylic acid", "cyclitol carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclitol carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24313", "names": ["glutamic semialdehyde", "glutamic semialdehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutamic semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C5201254", "names": ["Garden pea whole", "Pisum sativum l.", "Pisum album whole", "Pisum sativum whole", "Pisum arvense whole", "PISUM SATIVUM WHOLE", "Pisum vulgare whole", "Pisum elatius whole", "Pisum biflorum whole", "Pisum ramulare whole", "Pisum thebaicum whole", "Pisum quadratum whole", "Pisum leptolobum whole", "Pisum umbellatum whole", "Pisum abyssinicum whole", "Pisum saccharatum whole", "Lathyrus oleraceus whole", "garden pea whole allergenic extract", "Pisum sativum whole allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pisum sativum whole allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:45115", "names": ["4-hydroxy-3-[2-oxo-3-(thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonylamino)pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl]benzamidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy-3-[2-oxo-3-(thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonylamino)pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl]benzamidine", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:53390", "names": ["PHV", "PHVs", "polyhydroxyvalerate", "polyhydroxyvalerates", "poly(hydroxyvalerate)", "polyhydroxypentanoate", "polyhydroxypentanoates", "poly(hydroxyvalerate)s", "poly(hydroxypentanoate)", "poly(hydroxypentanoate)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(hydroxyvalerate)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:47505", "names": ["4-(6-chloro-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-yl)butyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(6-chloro-2,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-5-yl)butyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:52529", "names": ["nanocrystal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanocrystal", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C493512", "names": ["energostim"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "energostim", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48199", "names": ["sulfamate ester", "sulfamate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfamate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:85543", "names": ["bismuth ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bismuth ion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39437", "names": ["tocol", "tocols", "2-methyl-2-phytyl-6-chromanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tocol", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33778", "names": ["galactonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactonates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60247", "names": ["silver ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silver ion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36753", "names": ["eremophilane sesquiterpenoid", "eremophilane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eremophilane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:134531", "names": ["polyunsaturated dicarboxylic acid", "polyunsaturated dicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyunsaturated dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:44798", "names": ["2-oxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-oxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:48896", "names": ["imidazooxazine", "imidazooxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazooxazine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38597", "names": ["triazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazole", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:55372", "names": ["isobenzofuranone", "isobenzofuranones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isobenzofuranone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53632", "names": ["poly[oxy(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene)]", "poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)", "poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:60801", "names": ["guanyl deoxyribonucleotide residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanyl deoxyribonucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:23399", "names": ["coumarate", "courmarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coumarate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41997", "names": ["(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-methylpiperidine-3,4,5-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R,4S,5R)-2-methylpiperidine-3,4,5-triol", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760734", "names": ["Calendula Flower Olive Oil Infusion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calendula Flower Olive Oil Infusion", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:21582", "names": ["N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,6)-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,4)-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,6)-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,4)-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 199} {"curie": "CHEBI:53409", "names": ["PDLA", "poly[(R)-lactate]", "poly((R)-lactide)", "poly[(D)-lactide]", "poly[(-)-lactate]", "poly[(-)-lactide]", "poly[(R)-lactide]", "poly[(D)-lactate]", "poly[(R)-lactic acid]", "poly[(D)-lactic acid]", "poly((R)-lactic acid)", "poly[(-)-lactic acid]", "poly[(2R)-2-hydroxypropanoate]", "poly{oxy[(1R)-1-methyl-2-oxoethane-1,2-diyl]}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(R)-lactic acid]", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:38733", "names": ["benzodioxole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzodioxole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C4329310", "names": ["HuMax-AXL-ADC", "Humax axl adc", "anti-AXL/MMAE ADC", "Anti-AXL/MMAE ADC", "anti-AXL/MMAE antibody-drug conjugate", "Anti-AXL/MMAE Antibody-Drug Conjugate", "anti-AXL monoclonal antibody-MMAE conjugate", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Growth Factor Receptor axl)(Human Humax-axl Gamma1-chain), Disulfide with Human Humax-axl Kappa-chain, Dimer Tetrakis(thioether) with Vedotin", "Immunoglobulin g1, anti-(human growth factor receptor axl)(human humax-axl .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with human humax-axl .kappa.-chain, dimer tetrakis(thioether) with vedotin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HuMax-AXL-ADC", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000627634", "names": ["di(2-picolyl)amine-3(bromoacetyl)coumarin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "di(2-picolyl)amine-3(bromoacetyl)coumarin", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722054", "names": ["Lima bean", "LIMA BEAN", "lima bean", "lima bean allergenic extract", "Phaseolus lunatus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lima bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D002800", "names": ["Anticholinesterase", "anticholinesterase", "anticholinesterases", "Anticholinesterases", "anti cholinesterase", "Anti Cholinesterase", "Anti-Cholinesterase", "Anti Cholinesterases", "Anti-Cholinesterases", "Anticholinesterase Drug", "Cholinesterase Inhibitor", "Anticholinesterase Agent", "Anticholinesterase Drugs", "Drug, Anticholinesterase", "cholinesterase inhibitor", "anticholinesterase agents", "Cholinesterase inhibitors", "Drugs, Anticholinesterase", "cholinesterase inhibitors", "Cholinesterase Inhibitors", "Agent, Anticholinesterase", "Anticholinesterase Agents", "Inhibitor, Cholinesterase", "Inhibitors, Cholinesterase", "Agents, Anticholinesterase", "Anticholinesterase drug, NOS", "Cholinesterase inhibitor drug", "anticholinesterase agents (medication)", "Anticholinesterase parasympathomimetic", "Anticholinesterase parasympathomimetics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cholinesterase Inhibitors", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38171", "names": ["nitro-1,3,5-triazine", "nitro-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitro-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:76632", "names": ["D-lysines", "D-lysine derivative", "D-lysine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-lysine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35405", "names": ["transition metal oxoanion", "transition metal oxoanions", "transition element oxoanion", "transition element oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "transition element oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:40142", "names": ["butyl (2S)-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl](L-tyrosylamino)acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butyl (2S)-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl](L-tyrosylamino)acetate", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:23793", "names": ["dihydroxypyridine", "dihydroxypyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxypyridine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33721", "names": ["carbohydrate acid anion", "carbohydrate acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:21730", "names": ["N-glycosyl antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosyl antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C015219", "names": ["FITC-dextran", "FITC dextrans", "fluoresceinthiocarbamoyl dextrans", "fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C541428", "names": ["MTEP cpd", "3-((2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-((2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38195", "names": ["5beta-hydroxy steroid", "5beta-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5beta-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:176643", "names": ["GlyTouCan G02438LG", "WURCS=2.0/1,1,0/[uxxxxm]/1/"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02438LG", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47024", "names": ["aldehydo-ribose", "aldehydo-ribo-pentose", "rel-(2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-ribose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:29011", "names": ["cis-4-(1-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)-2-oxobut-3-enoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-4-(1-hydroxy-2-naphthyl)-2-oxobut-3-enoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:59999", "names": ["Chemische Substanz", "chemical substance"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chemical substance", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38687", "names": ["monohydroxyflavone", "monohydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D008191", "names": ["Lye", "lye", "lyes", "Lixivium", "Lye (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lye", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:18143", "names": ["N(2)-methylguanine in rRNA", "rRNA containing N2-methylguanine", "rRNA containing N(2)-methylguanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing N(2)-methylguanine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C420112", "names": ["cholera toxin B-saporin conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholera toxin B-saporin conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416826", "names": ["ARCoV", "COVID-19 VACCINE MRNA", "COVID-19 mRNA vaccine", "SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine", "2019 novel coronavirus mRNA vaccine", "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 mRNA only vaccine product", "Vaccine product containing only severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 messenger ribonucleic acid (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:48257", "names": ["aminosulfinyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminosulfinyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38922", "names": ["dibenzofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzofurans", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D016682", "names": ["Lupus Anticoagulant", "lupus anticoagulant", "anticoagulant lupus", "Lupus anticoagulant", "LUPUS ANTICOAGULANT", "anticoagulants lupus", "Anticoagulant, Lupus", "LA - Lupus anticoagulant", "Lupus anticoagulant, NOS", "Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor", "lupus coagulation inhibitor", "Coagulation Inhibitor, Lupus", "Inhibitor, Lupus Coagulation", "Antiphospholipid anticoagulant", "Lupus anticoagulant (substance)", "Lupus Anticoagulant Autoantibody", "Anticoagulant Autoantibody, Lupus", "Autoantibody, Lupus Anticoagulant", "Lupus Anticoagulant Autoantibodies"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51655", "names": ["1,2,4-triazolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,4-triazolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C4764036", "names": ["EMB01", "EMB 01", "EMB-01", "Bispecific Antibody EMB-01", "Anti-cMET/EGFR Bispecific Antibody EMB-01", "Anti-EGFR/c-Met Bispecific Antibody EMB-01", "Anti-egfr/c-met bispecific antibody emb-01", "Anti-EGFR/Anti-c-Met Bispecific Antibody EMB-01", "Anti-egfr/anti-c-met bispecific antibody emb-01"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EMB-01", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:22193", "names": ["acetyl-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetyl-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33911", "names": ["penten-1-ols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penten-1-ols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:142140", "names": ["N(4)-(((1->6)-beta-D-glucosyl)n)-L-asparagine residue", "N(4)-((1->6)-beta-D-glucosyl-((1->6)-beta-D-glucosyl)n-1)-L-asparagine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(4)-(((1->6)-beta-D-glucosyl)n)-L-asparagine residue", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:83016", "names": ["(5R)-5-hydroxy-2,4,4,5-tetramethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5R)-5-hydroxy-2,4,4,5-tetramethyl-3-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]cyclohex-2-en-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 193} {"curie": "CHEBI:86771", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2081"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2081", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:80119", "names": ["TMC-151"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TMC-151", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:59932", "names": ["1,2,3-triazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2,3-triazolidines", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:65029", "names": ["trihydroxycyclohexanone", "trihydroxycyclohexanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxycyclohexanone", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:40492", "names": ["N-{(1S,2S,3R,4S)-1-Benzyl-2,3-dihydroxy-4-[3-methyl-2-(3-methyl-3-pyridin-2-ylmethyl-ureido)-butyrylamino]-5-phenyl-pentyl}-3-methyl-2-(3-methyl-3-pyridin-2-ylmethyl-ureido)-butyramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(1S,2S,3R,4S)-1-Benzyl-2,3-dihydroxy-4-[3-methyl-2-(3-methyl-3-pyridin-2-ylmethyl-ureido)-butyrylamino]-5-phenyl-pentyl}-3-methyl-2-(3-methyl-3-pyridin-2-ylmethyl-ureido)-butyramide", "shortest_name_length": 184} {"curie": "CHEBI:27942", "names": ["3-sulfomuconic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-sulfomuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:38174", "names": ["methylthio-1,3,5-triazine", "methylthio-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylthio-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:70737", "names": ["angucycline antibiotic", "angucycline antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "angucycline antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:131900", "names": ["pyranopyran", "pyranopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranopyran", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:60484", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol dimannoside", "phosphatidylinositol dimannosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol dimannoside", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:166942", "names": ["PC 14:0_18:1", "PC(14:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(14:0_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:137504", "names": ["quinoxaline herbicide", "quinoxaline herbicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoxaline herbicide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86485", "names": ["methoxycarbanilate strobilurin antifungal agent", "methoxycarbanilate strobilurin antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxycarbanilate strobilurin antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:190432", "names": ["inorganic aluminium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic aluminium salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:132943", "names": ["aspartate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aspartate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C473894", "names": ["fujiflavone P40"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fujiflavone P40", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22069", "names": ["S-phytochromobilin-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-phytochromobilin-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:29015", "names": ["ethyl p-methoxycinnamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl p-methoxycinnamate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:63349", "names": ["trideoxyhexose derivative", "trideoxyhexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trideoxyhexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:26148", "names": ["piperidinemonocarboxylic acid", "piperidinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:37329", "names": ["PI(5)P", "PtdIns5P", "phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37062", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:27604", "names": ["Peptidyl-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Peptidyl-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:40086", "names": ["4-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:142503", "names": ["oligopeptide residue", "oligopeptide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligopeptide residue", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:133088", "names": ["octadecanedioic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecanedioic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:80290", "names": ["Humanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Humanin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:43398", "names": ["2'-(3-iodophenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-(3-iodophenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "MESH:C114149", "names": ["nociceptin (1-13)-NH2, Phe(1)-psi(CH2-NH)-Gly(2)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nociceptin (1-13)-NH2, Phe(1)-psi(CH2-NH)-Gly(2)-", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:24862", "names": ["iodoamino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodoamino acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35428", "names": ["ortho-fused bicyclic hydrocarbon", "ortho-fused bicyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused bicyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:37683", "names": ["mannopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47369", "names": ["(2R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(5-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridin-2-yl)carbonyl]piperazine-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-4-[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]-1-[(5-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridin-2-yl)carbonyl]piperazine-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 140} {"curie": "CHEBI:37588", "names": ["phosphonic acid derivative", "phosphonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:86924", "names": ["Pinoresinol diacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pinoresinol diacetate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:149534", "names": ["TriGene", "Cosmocil", "PHMB-HCl", "Vantosan", "Prontosan", "Prontoderm", "Reputex 20", "Vantocil TG", "Vantocil 1B", "Cosmoquil CQ", "polihexanide HCl", "PHMB hydrochloride", "polihexanide hydrochloride", "polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride", "hexamethylenediamine polymer hydrochloride", "poly(hexamethylenebiguanide) hydrochloride", "poly(hexamethylene) biguanide hydrochloride", "poly(iminoimidocarbonyl-iminoimidocarbonyl-iminohexamethylene) hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0770959", "names": ["Chili oleoresin", "Capsicum Oleoresin", "Capsicum oleoresin", "Oleoresin capsicum", "CAPSICUM OLEORESIN", "capsicum oleoresin", "oleoresin capsicum", "Capsaicin oleoresin", "Cayenne pepper resin", "Capsicum longum resin", "Capsicum annuum resin", "Oleoresins of capsicum", "Capsicum capsicum resin", "capsicum oleoresin (medication)", "capsaicin (as capsicum oleoresin)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Capsicum oleoresin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53302", "names": ["poly(3-alkoxythiophene)", "poly(3-alkoxythiophene)s", "poly(3-alkoxythiene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(3-alkoxythiophene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-alkoxythiophene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86658", "names": ["L-alpha-Phosphatidylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-alpha-Phosphatidylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:52747", "names": ["Evitag 560", "hops yellow 560"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hops yellow 560", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86787", "names": ["lignin cw compound-254"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-254", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D008767", "names": ["Methylmercury", "methylmercury", "Methylmercury Compounds", "Methyl Mercury Compounds", "Compounds, Methylmercury", "Mercury Compounds, Methyl", "Compounds, Methyl Mercury"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methylmercury Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:140144", "names": ["heparin icosasaccharide", "heparin eicosasaccharide", "heparin icosasaccharides", "heparin eicosasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin icosasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:26935", "names": ["tetraterpenoid", "tetraterpenoids", "C40 isoprenoids", "tetraterpenoides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38748", "names": ["hydroxyflavanone", "monohydroxyflavanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:10631", "names": ["p-Methylaminophenol sulfate", "p-methylaminophenyl sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-methylaminophenyl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:32988", "names": ["amide", "Amide", "amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amide", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:51586", "names": ["benzoins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoins", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:19720", "names": ["2-mononitroglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-mononitroglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:88081", "names": ["fatty acid anion 23:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fatty acid anion 23:0", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C527365", "names": ["phosphoaspirin", "3-((diethoxyphosphoryloxy)methyl)phenyl 2-acetoxybenzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoaspirin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C109695", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] dong quai"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] dong quai", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:167255", "names": ["PC 18:0_18:1", "PC(18:0_18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 18:0_18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(18:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:0_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:45I6OFJ8QH", "names": ["Bamlanivimab", "bamlanivimab", "BAMLANIVIMAB", "Bamlanivimab (substance)", "bamlanivimab (medication)", "Bamlanivimab-containing product", "Product containing bamlanivimab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BAMLANIVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52355", "names": ["O2Cl2", "Cl2O2", "Dichlordioxid", "dichlorine dioxide", "dioxygen dichloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorine dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:51538", "names": ["perbromometallate salt", "perbromometallate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perbromometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38779", "names": ["1,3,5-triazinanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3,5-triazinanes", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39608", "names": ["N-[2-morpholin-4-yl-1-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)ethyl]-3-nitro-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyltetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[2-morpholin-4-yl-1-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)ethyl]-3-nitro-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyltetrahydropyran-2-yloxy)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 127} {"curie": "CHEBI:23073", "names": ["glycopentaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycopentaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:140307", "names": ["hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside(1-)", "hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside anion", "hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside anion", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:45708", "names": ["(1R)-1-{[(1-{N-[(S)-hydroxy(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]-beta-phenyl-D-phenylalanyl}-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)carbonyl]amino}-4-methoxybutylboronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-1-{[(1-{N-[(S)-hydroxy(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]-beta-phenyl-D-phenylalanyl}-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)carbonyl]amino}-4-methoxybutylboronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 136} {"curie": "CHEBI:22010", "names": ["S-(2-aminovinyl)-D-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(2-aminovinyl)-D-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37835", "names": ["alkatetraene", "alkatetraenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkatetraene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25585", "names": ["no metal", "nonmetal", "nonmetals", "non-metal", "no metales", "non-metaux", "Nichtmetall", "Nichtmetalle", "nonmetal atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonmetal atom", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:33612", "names": ["polyhedrane", "polyhedranes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyhedrane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39594", "names": ["1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-5-(phenylsulfanyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-5-(phenylsulfanyl)pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:40362", "names": ["3-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)-5-nitrobenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(alpha-D-galactopyranosyloxy)-N-(2-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)-5-nitrobenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:53695", "names": ["PMA-b-dPS", "dPS-b-PMA", "dPS-block-PMA", "PMA-block-dPS", "poly(deuterated styrene-b-methyl acrylate)", "poly(methyl acrylate-b-deuterated styrene)", "deuterated polystyrene-b-poly(methyl acrylate)", "poly(deuterated styrene-block-methyl acrylate)", "poly(methyl acrylate)-b-deuterated-polystyrene", "poly(methyl acrylate-block-deuterated styrene)", "poly(methyl acrylate)-b-deuterated poly(styrene)", "deuterated poly(styrene)-b-poly(methyl acrylate)", "deuterated polystyrene-block-poly(methyl acrylate)", "poly(methyl acrylate)-block-deuterated-polystyrene", "poly(methyl acrylate)-block-deuterated-poly(styrene)", "deuterated poly(styrene)-block-poly(methyl acrylate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(methyl acrylate-block-deuterated styrene)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:089658A12D", "names": ["GUSELKUMAB", "Guselkumab", "guselkumab", "Guselkumab (substance)", "Guselkumab (medication)", "Guselkumab-containing product", "Product containing guselkumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GUSELKUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51493", "names": ["organorhodium compound", "organorhodium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organorhodium compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702424", "names": ["Beef", "BEEF", "beef extract", "beef derived (bovine)", "beef allergenic extract", "Bos taurus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beef allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:166898", "names": ["allomelanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allomelanin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86421", "names": ["2-nitrophenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-nitrophenols", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46729", "names": ["fused silica", "silica glass", "vitreous silica", "amorphous silica"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitreous silica", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:167293", "names": ["PE P-18:1/22:5", "PE(P-18:1/22:5)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/22:5", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-18:1/22:5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-18:1/22:5", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39907", "names": ["tert-butyl 4-({[4-(but-2-yn-1-ylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)-4-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tert-butyl 4-({[4-(but-2-yn-1-ylamino)phenyl]sulfonyl}methyl)-4-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 112} {"curie": "CHEBI:35698", "names": ["cobalt salt", "cobalt salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24973", "names": ["ketohexose", "ketohexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketohexose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:145040", "names": ["acetylenic fatty ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylenic fatty ester", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:19239", "names": ["2'-deoxyadenosine phosphate", "2'-deoxyadenosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyadenosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:51927", "names": ["alkyl cyanoacetates", "alkyl cyanoacetate ester", "alkyl cyanoacetate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl cyanoacetate ester", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48911", "names": ["cyclopentathiazole", "cyclopentathiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentathiazole", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:44367", "names": ["3-{[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-7-benzyl-4,5-dihydroxy-3,6-bis(phenoxymethyl)-1,2,7-thiadiazepan-2-yl]methyl}-N-methylbenzamide S,S-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-7-benzyl-4,5-dihydroxy-3,6-bis(phenoxymethyl)-1,2,7-thiadiazepan-2-yl]methyl}-N-methylbenzamide S,S-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:84714", "names": ["D-ornithine derivative", "D-ornithine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-ornithine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86760", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2068"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2068", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:85139", "names": ["beta-amino acid ester", "beta-amino acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-amino acid ester", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46232", "names": ["(2S)-6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-2-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-6-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-4-(3-methoxypropyl)-2-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:21980", "names": ["O3-D-glucuronyl-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O3-D-glucuronyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:36989", "names": ["N-(adenosin-N(6)-ylcarbonyl)threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(adenosin-N(6)-ylcarbonyl)threonine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:28769", "names": ["benzyl (2S,3S)-2-methyl-3-hydroxybutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl (2S,3S)-2-methyl-3-hydroxybutanoate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:52782", "names": ["O-acyl carbohydrate", "O-acyl carbohydrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-acyl carbohydrate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:41499", "names": ["4-(2-amino-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-(3-nitrophenyl)pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2-amino-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-(3-nitrophenyl)pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:34909", "names": ["pentosan sulfate", "Pentosan sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentosan sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23104", "names": ["chitooligosaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chitooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23478", "names": ["Cyclohexandion", "Zyklohexandion", "cyclohexanedione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexanedione", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:29062", "names": ["GDP-glucose", "GDP-D-glucose", "GDP-alpha-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37474", "names": ["cis-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol", "rel-(1R,2S)-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:86796", "names": ["lignin cw compound-265"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-265", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D007648", "names": ["KEROSENE", "kerosine", "kerosene", "Kerosene", "Kerosine", "Range oil", "Kerosene (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kerosene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C1870831", "names": ["ALTU-135"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALTU-135", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51152", "names": ["ylure d'azote", "ylures d'azote", "nitrogen ylide", "nitrogen ylides", "iluro de nitrogeno", "iluros de nitrogeno"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen ylide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25095", "names": ["L-lysine derivative", "L-lysine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-lysine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:44465", "names": ["1-(5-{[3-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)propanoyl]amino}-5-deoxy-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl)cytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-{[3-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)propanoyl]amino}-5-deoxy-alpha-L-lyxofuranosyl)cytosine", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "UNII:7KNP87L4X4", "names": ["ULOCUPLUMAB", "Ulocuplumab", "ulocuplumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ULOCUPLUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:19218", "names": ["2',3'-cyclic pyrimidine nucleotide", "2',3'-cyclic pyrimidine nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-cyclic pyrimidine nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:28754", "names": ["alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-fructosyl alpha-D-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-fructosyl alpha-D-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432251", "names": ["CSL324"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CSL324", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37306", "names": ["plutonium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "plutonium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:86810", "names": ["lignin cw compound-288"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-288", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:42284", "names": ["2'-deoxy-1-ethylxanthosine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxy-1-ethylxanthosine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:133583", "names": ["vanillyl alcohol monosulfate", "vanillyl alcohol monosulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanillyl alcohol monosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UMLS:C1436085", "names": ["SLV319", "SLV 319", "SLV-319"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SLV319", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:47076", "names": ["N-(3-AMINOPROPYL)-N-[(R)-(3-BENZYL-5-CHLORO-4-OXO-3,4-DIHYDROPYRROLO[2,1-F][1,2,4]TRIAZIN-2-YL)(CYCLOPROPYL)METHYL]-4-METHYLBENZAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-AMINOPROPYL)-N-[(R)-(3-BENZYL-5-CHLORO-4-OXO-3,4-DIHYDROPYRROLO[2,1-F][1,2,4]TRIAZIN-2-YL)(CYCLOPROPYL)METHYL]-4-METHYLBENZAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 133} {"curie": "MESH:D011220", "names": ["2 PAM Compounds", "2-PAM Compounds", "Compounds, 2-PAM", "pralidoxime compound", "Pralidoxime Compounds", "Compounds, Pralidoxime", "Pyridine Aldoxime Methyl Compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pralidoxime Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D039741", "names": ["House Dust Mite Antigens", "Dermatophagoides Antigens", "Antigens, Dermatophagoides", "Antigens, House Dust Mites"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens, Dermatophagoides", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:43353", "names": ["2'-deoxy-5-methylisocytidylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxy-5-methylisocytidylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:36260", "names": ["monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:84209", "names": ["L-selenocysteine derivative", "L-selenocysteine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-selenocysteine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:903A9K181P", "names": ["IPRAZOCHROME"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IPRAZOCHROME", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:32833", "names": ["threoninium", "threonine cation", "rel-(1R,2S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxypropan-1-aminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threoninium", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:27807", "names": ["N-((N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl)-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-((N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl)-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:25840", "names": ["palmitoyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palmitoyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:26875", "names": ["terpenyl phosphate", "terpenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37942", "names": ["thienopyridine", "thienopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37036", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:76580", "names": ["24:6(n3)", "Mono-(alk-1-enyl)-glycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mono-(alk-1-enyl)-glycerol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80235", "names": ["CNP", "C-Type natriuretic peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-Type natriuretic peptide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:29156", "names": ["Gly-tRNA(Gly)", "Glycyl-tRNA(Gly)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gly-tRNA(Gly)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59202", "names": ["straight-chain fatty acid", "straight-chain fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "straight-chain fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:604BGD9J5B", "names": ["PORPHINE", "porphine", "Porphyrin", "porphyrin", "21H,23H-Porphin", "21H,23H-porphine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PORPHINE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:68742", "names": ["flavipin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavipin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53377", "names": ["PGMA", "Polyglycerylmethacrylate", "polyglycerol monomethacrylate", "poly(glycerolmonomethacrylate)", "poly(glycerol monomethacrylate)", "poly(glycerol 1-O-monomethacrylate)", "poly(1,2-dihydroxyethyl methacrylate)", "poly(glycerol 1-O-monomethacrylate) macromolecule", "poly{1-[(1,2-dihydroxyethoxy)carbonyl]-1-methylethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glycerol 1-O-monomethacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33266", "names": ["diatomic nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic nitrogen", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36357", "names": ["polyatomic entity", "polyatomic entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyatomic entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:139379", "names": ["heparin decasaccharide", "heparin decasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin decasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:60562", "names": ["heme c", "Heme C", "ferroheme c", "{3,3'-[3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-8,13-bis(1-sulfanylethyl)porphyrin-2,18-diyl-kappa(4)N(21),N(22),N(23),N(24)]dipropanoato(2-)}iron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferroheme c", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:50891", "names": ["iodoarene", "iodoarenes", "aryl iodide", "aryl iodides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodoarene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33736", "names": ["aluminium clusters", "polyaluminium cluster", "polyaluminum clusters", "polyaluminium clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyaluminium cluster", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:27124", "names": ["trimethoxyflavone", "trimethoxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethoxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:80719I460H", "names": ["METHYLATROPINE", "METHYLATROPINIUM"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "METHYLATROPINIUM", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:136909", "names": ["ginkgolide", "ginkgolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ginkgolide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C121954", "names": ["isoeugenolol", "1-(isopropylamino)-3-((4-propenyl-2-methoxy)phenoxy)-2-propanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(isopropylamino)-3-((4-propenyl-2-methoxy)phenoxy)-2-propanol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36891", "names": ["diatomic iodine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic iodine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:40415", "names": ["3-({cis-4-[(2-{[2-(acetylamino)ethyl]disulfanyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]cyclohexyl}carbamoyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-({cis-4-[(2-{[2-(acetylamino)ethyl]disulfanyl}ethyl)carbamoyl]cyclohexyl}carbamoyl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:60692", "names": ["halo FA", "halogenated FA", "halo fatty acid", "halo fatty acids", "halogenated fatty acid", "halogenated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halo fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53358", "names": ["PEE", "Polybutene", "Polybutylene", "Poly(1-butene)", "poly(but-1-ene)", "polyethylethylene", "polyethyl ethylene", "poly(ethylethylene)", "Poly-alpha-butylene", "poly(ethyl ethylene)", "1-Butene, homopolymer", "poly(1-ethylethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethylethylene)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:D001580", "names": ["Benzopyrene", "benzopyrene", "Benzopyrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Benzopyrenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:71652", "names": ["anthrafuran", "anthrafurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthrafuran", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C555746", "names": ["ZSASW herbal drug", "Zhu-Sha-An-Shen-Wan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Zhu-Sha-An-Shen-Wan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:131737", "names": ["androstane ester", "androstane esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "androstane ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86654", "names": ["H c G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H c G", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86888", "names": ["lignin cw compound-80"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-80", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:138365", "names": ["allo-bile acid", "allo-bile acids", "5alpha-bile acid", "5alpha-bile acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allo-bile acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26439", "names": ["pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate", "pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:42018", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphonoribofuranosyl)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphonoribofuranosyl)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:39172", "names": ["chloropyridine", "monochloropyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monochloropyridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51234", "names": ["magnesium halide", "magnesium halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium halide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:64474", "names": ["H-lignin", "p-hydroxyphenyl lignin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-hydroxyphenyl lignin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:149546", "names": ["altropyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altropyranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:131643", "names": ["oxocholestane", "oxocholestanes", "ketocholestane", "ketocholestanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketocholestane", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C581004", "names": ["3-oxo-29-noroleana-1,9(11),12-trien-2,20-dicarbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-oxo-29-noroleana-1,9(11),12-trien-2,20-dicarbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:51377", "names": ["imidazol-2-ylidenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazol-2-ylidenes", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46658", "names": ["heptitol", "heptitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptitol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38310", "names": ["nucleoside diphosphate analogue", "nucleoside diphosphate analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside diphosphate analogue", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:23135", "names": ["chlorobenzophenone", "chlorobenzophenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorobenzophenone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:63373", "names": ["aldopentose derivative", "aldopentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldopentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:16743", "names": ["D-tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate", "1,6-di-O-phosphono-D-tagatose", "1,6-di-O-phosphono-D-lyxo-hex-2-ulose", "D-tagatose 1,6-bis(dihydrogen phosphate)", "D-lyxo-hex-2-ulose 1,6-bis(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25302", "names": ["methylglycosides", "methyl glycoside", "methyl glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53551", "names": ["PM", "polymethylene", "poly(methylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(methylene)", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:52853", "names": ["Pd NP", "Pd nanoparticle", "palladium nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139840", "names": ["SOLUBLE EPOXIDE HYDROLASE", "Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bifunctional epoxide hydrolase 2", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36849", "names": ["6-hydroxy steroid", "6-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39704", "names": ["5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:32957", "names": ["lysophosphatidic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysophosphatidic acids", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:193139", "names": ["DAMC", "NSC688794", "Oprea1_472625", "7,8-Diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin", "(8-acetyloxy-4-methyl-2-oxochromen-7-yl) acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7,8-Diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:39195", "names": ["Trithian", "trithiane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trithiane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21650", "names": ["N-acyl-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33579", "names": ["main group compounds", "main group molecular entity", "main group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "main group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47540", "names": ["3-(2-chlorobenzyl)-1-(2-{[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylpropyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-chlorobenzyl)-1-(2-{[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1,2-dimethylpropyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "MESH:C059835", "names": ["tissue plasminogen activator-(staphylococcal A, B fragment) dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tissue plasminogen activator-(staphylococcal A, B fragment) dimer", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:133582", "names": ["vanillic alcohol sulfate", "vanillic alcohol sulfates", "vanillyl alcohol monosulfate(1-)", "vanillic alcohol monosulfate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanillyl alcohol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139882", "names": ["Afasevikumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Afasevikumab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25701", "names": ["organic oxide", "organic oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53265", "names": ["Phosphonitrile polymer", "poly(dichlorophosphazene)", "Poly(dichlorophosphazene)", "Dichlorophosphazine polymer", "Poly(dichlorophosphonitrile)", "Phosphonitrilic chloride polymer", "poly(dichlorophosphazene) macromolecule", "Poly[nitrilo(dichlorophosphoranylidyne)]", "poly[(dichlorophosphoranylylidene)nitrilo]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(dichlorophosphazene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981816", "names": ["Human albumin I-131", "Iodinated I131 albumin", "iodinated I 131 albumin", "albumin, iodinated I-131", "HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN I-131", "Human serum albumin I-131", "Iodinated (131-I) albumin", "albumin,iodinated I-131 serum", "Albumin,Iodinated I-131 serum", "Albumin Iodinated I-131 Serum", "ALBUMIN,IODINATED SERUM,I-131", "Iodinated I-131 Serum Albumin", "Iodinated I 131 Serum Albumin", "IODINATED I-131 SERUM ALBUMIN", "Iodinated I-131 serum albumin", "ALBUMIN,IODINATED I-131 SERUM", "Albumin,Iodinated serum,I-131", "Albumin iodinated I-131 serum", "albumin iodinated I-131 serum", "Iodinated I 131 serum albumin", "Albumin, Iodinated I 131 Serum", "Albumin, Iodinated I-131 serum", "Albumin, Iodinated I 131 serum", "Iodine-131 Human Serum Albumin", "Iodinated (131I) Human Serum Albumin", "Iodinated (131I) human serum albumin", "Iodinated (131-I) albumin (substance)", "albumin iodinated I-131 serum (procedure)", "Albumin, blood serum, labeled with Iodine-131"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "albumin,iodinated I-131 serum", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:40008", "names": ["3-(5-{[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl}-1H-indol-2-yl)-1H-indazole-6-carbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-{[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl}-1H-indol-2-yl)-1H-indazole-6-carbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "CHEBI:22256", "names": ["adenosine phosphate", "adenosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000719156", "names": ["cannabinoid CB2 receptor agonist ABK5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cannabinoid CB2 receptor agonist ABK5", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:132554", "names": ["oligomer", "oligomers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligomer", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702400", "names": ["Cladosporium Cladosporioides", "Cladosporium cladosporioides", "CLADOSPORIUM CLADOSPORIOIDES", "Cladosporium cladosporioides extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cladosporium cladosporioides extract", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:55314", "names": ["poly(MA-co-MBA)", "poly(MBA-co-MAA)", "poly(methacrylic acid-co-N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide)", "poly(N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide-co-methacrylic acid)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide-co-methacrylic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50160", "names": ["steroid acid anion", "steroid acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C545482", "names": ["naphtha(1,2-d)thiazol-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphtha(1,2-d)thiazol-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C503788", "names": ["Oxytrex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oxytrex", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24578", "names": ["hexenal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexenal", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:177341", "names": ["GlyTouCan G04854VP", "WURCS=2.0/2,13,12/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?|m?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G04854VP", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:134043", "names": ["phenylureas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylureas", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:63369", "names": ["D-aldose derivative", "D-aldose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-aldose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:FA2I4Z873U", "names": ["rhACE2", "alunacedase alfa", "ALUNACEDASE ALFA", "Alunacedase alfa", "Alunacedase Alfa", "Recombinant Human Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALUNACEDASE ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2987413", "names": ["siG12D LODER", "SiG12D LODER", "Panc1 (krasgat)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "siG12D LODER", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:141493", "names": ["carboxybiphenyl", "carboxybiphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxybiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41583", "names": ["4-({4-[4-methyl-2-(methylamino)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({4-[4-methyl-2-(methylamino)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)phenol", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:24562", "names": ["hexakis-L-cysteinyl L-serinyl octairon heptasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexakis-L-cysteinyl L-serinyl octairon heptasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:66873", "names": ["C4-dicarboxylic acid", "C4-dicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C4-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C5401618", "names": ["Hu-rhEGF-rP64k/Mont"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hu-rhEGF-rP64k/Mont", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:21524", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl groups", "N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl derivative group", "N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl derivative groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl groups", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C000612485", "names": ["Cullen corylifolium extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cullen corylifolium extract", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:24490", "names": ["hemediol-L-aspartate ester-L-glutamate ester-L-methionine sulfonium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemediol-L-aspartate ester-L-glutamate ester-L-methionine sulfonium", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "UNII:T32CR1A69R", "names": ["TEMELIMAB", "temelimab", "Temelimab", "Immunoglobulin G4, anti-(multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus viral envelope protein) (human-mus musculus monoclonal gnbac1 heavy chain), disulfide with human-mus musculus monoclonal gnbac1 kappa-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TEMELIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23776", "names": ["dihydroxyacetophenone", "dihydroxyacetophenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyacetophenone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:142520", "names": ["heparan sulfate oligosaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan sulfate oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:75812", "names": ["myricetin O-glucoside", "myricetin O-glucosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myricetin O-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24678", "names": ["hydroxybenzoyl-CoA", "hydroxybenzoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39446", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleosides", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51750", "names": ["alpha,beta-unsaturated amide", "alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxamide", "alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid amide", "alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid amide", "alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid amide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:41171", "names": ["(4-benzylpiperidin-1-yl)-(5-amidinomethyl-3aH-indol-2-yl)methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-benzylpiperidin-1-yl)-(5-amidinomethyl-3aH-indol-2-yl)methanone", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740802", "names": ["FLOUNDER", "Flounder", "FLOUNDER, UNSPECIFIED", "Flounder allergenic extract", "flounder allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flounder allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37185", "names": ["lead coordination entity", "lead coordination entities", "lead coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lead coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80143", "names": ["Nocistatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nocistatin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:47132", "names": ["N-[(5-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methyl]-2-[(2R,6S)-2-chloro-6-hydroxy-5-[(2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-3,6-dihydropyrazin-1(2H)-yl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(5-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methyl]-2-[(2R,6S)-2-chloro-6-hydroxy-5-[(2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-3,6-dihydropyrazin-1(2H)-yl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 140} {"curie": "CHEBI:59408", "names": ["S. flexneri serotype 2a O-PS repeating unit", "S. flexneri serotype 2a O-specific polysaccharide", "Shigella flexneri serotype 2a O-specific polysaccharide", "[(->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)]-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri serotype 2a O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "MESH:C532849", "names": ["4-benzyloxy-3,5-dimethoxy-N-(1-(dimethylaminocyclopently)methyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-benzyloxy-3,5-dimethoxy-N-(1-(dimethylaminocyclopently)methyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:46773", "names": ["hydroxypyrrolidine", "hydroxypyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:48840", "names": ["Selenitsalz", "Selenitsalze", "selenite salt", "selenite salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenite salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51018", "names": ["borazirconocene", "borazirconocenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "borazirconocene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38104", "names": ["oxacycle", "oxacycles", "heterocyclic organooxygen compounds", "organooxygen heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxacycle", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53805", "names": ["syntactic macromolecule", "syntactic macromolecules", "syndiotactic macromolecule", "syndiotactic macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "syndiotactic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36112", "names": ["pyridinedicarboxylic acid", "pyridinedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:38193", "names": ["phenylpyridine", "phenylpyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylpyridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133703", "names": ["4-methylcatechol monosulfate anion", "4-methylcatechol monosulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methylcatechol monosulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UNII:P0GVQ9A4S5", "names": ["DOSTARLIMAB", "Dostarlimab", "dostarlimab", "Dostarlimab (substance)", "Dostarlimab-containing product", "Product containing dostarlimab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G4, Anti-programmed Cell Death Protein 1 (PDCD1) (Humanized Clone ABT1 Gamma4-chain), Disulfide with Humanized Clone ABT1 Kappa-chain, Dimer", "Immunoglobulin G4, anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PDCD1) (humanized clone ABT1 gamma4-chain), disulfide with humanized clone ABT1 kappa-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DOSTARLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:71222", "names": ["phlorotannin", "phlorotannins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phlorotannin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37667", "names": ["sesquiterpene lactone", "sesquiterpene lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquiterpene lactone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48147", "names": ["tetracenecarboxylate ester", "tetracenecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracenecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139805", "names": ["Agatolimod"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Agatolimod", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26179", "names": ["polyether antibiotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyether antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:22633", "names": ["arsenite ion", "arsenite ions", "arsenite anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenite ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C469905", "names": ["Buthus tamulus insect toxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Buthus tamulus insect toxin", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:24409", "names": ["glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:51623", "names": ["indolone", "oxoindole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37496", "names": ["tetrahydroxyanthraquinone", "tetrahydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone", "tetrahydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydroxyanthraquinone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:24483", "names": ["heme-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51363", "names": ["carbene", "carbenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C056164", "names": ["FENUGREEK", "fenugreek", "Fenugreek", "fenugreek seed meal", "Fenugreek (substance)", "fenugreek (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fenugreek seed meal", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45971", "names": ["(9bS)-9b-phenyl-2,3-dihydro[1,3]thiazolo[2,3-a]isoindol-5(9bH)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(9bS)-9b-phenyl-2,3-dihydro[1,3]thiazolo[2,3-a]isoindol-5(9bH)-one", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "MESH:D017612", "names": ["gold compound", "Gold compound", "Gold Compounds", "Gold compounds", "gold compounds", "Compounds, Gold", "Gold compound, NOS", "Gold compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gold Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C587228", "names": ["HIMOXOL", "methyl 3-hydroxyimino-11-oxoolean-12-en-28-oate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 3-hydroxyimino-11-oxoolean-12-en-28-oate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740597", "names": ["Blackberry", "BLACKBERRY", "blackberry allergenic extract", "Rubus allegheniensis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "blackberry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53056", "names": ["6-O-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "6-O-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-O-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:52150", "names": ["benethamine salt", "benethamine salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benethamine salt", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37997", "names": ["homopolymer", "homopolymers", "homopolymer molecule", "homopolymer molecules", "homopolymer macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homopolymer macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43762", "names": ["4-{[(Z)-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]amino}-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[(Z)-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]amino}-N-1,3-thiazol-2-ylbenzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 96} {"curie": "CHEBI:46733", "names": ["oxabicycloalkane", "oxabicycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxabicycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23148", "names": ["chloromethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloromethanes", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:CUQ3A77YXI", "names": ["Asian ginseng", "Asian Ginseng", "ASIAN GINSENG", "asian ginseng", "Ginseng, asian", "Asian ginseng extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ASIAN GINSENG", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86775", "names": ["lignin cw compound-212"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-212", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51299", "names": ["2,3-dicyanoacenes", "acene-2,3-dinitrile", "2,3-acene-dinitriles", "acene-2,3-dinitriles", "acene-2,3-dicarbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene-2,3-dinitrile", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33260", "names": ["elemental hydrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental hydrogen", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:63364", "names": ["glycosylrhamnose derivative", "glycosylrhamnose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylrhamnose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:B5TAN0L720", "names": ["Picoplatin", "PICOPLATIN", "picoplatin", "Picoplatin (substance)", "Picoplatin-containing product", "Cis-Amminedichloro (2-Methylpyridine) Platinum", "Product containing picoplatin (medicinal product)", "(SP-4-3)-Amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)platinium", "Platinum, Amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)-, (SP-4-3)", "Platinum, Amminedichloro(2-methylpyridine)-, (SP-4-3)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PICOPLATIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:7NL2E3F6K3", "names": ["Emicizumab", "EMICIZUMAB", "emicizumab", "Emicizumab (substance)", "Emicizumab-containing product", "Product containing emicizumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G4-kappa, Bispecific, Anti-(Homo sapiens F9a (Activated Coagulation Factor F9, Activated Coagulation Factor IX) and Anti-(Homo sapiens F10 (Coagulation Factor 10, Coagulation Factor X)), Humanized Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "concanamycin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33523", "names": ["HSO5(-)", "peroxysulfate(1-)", "hydrogen peroxysulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peroxysulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46230", "names": ["1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:21948", "names": ["O-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-beta-D-glucosyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:22926", "names": ["bromohydrocarbon", "bromohydrocarbons", "brominated hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromohydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37298", "names": ["erbium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erbium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:21742", "names": ["N-isopropylaniline", "N-isopropylanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-isopropylaniline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80118", "names": ["Axenomycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Axenomycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C531249", "names": ["polyamidoamine", "Poly(amidoamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Poly(amidoamine)", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C472885", "names": ["L-4F peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-4F peptide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38494", "names": ["benzoylurea insecticide", "benzoylurea insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoylurea insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:166961", "names": ["glycerophosphomethanol", "glycerophosphomethanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphomethanol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86934", "names": ["S b S r S acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b S r S acetate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19946", "names": ["xylosylglycoside", "xylosylglycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylosylglycoside", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:83944", "names": ["D-alanine derivative", "D-alanine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-alanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C000626787", "names": ["indole-3-guanylhydrazone hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indole-3-guanylhydrazone hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:47714", "names": ["N-{4-chloro-3-[(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-2-methylfuran-3-carbothioamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{4-chloro-3-[(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}-2-methylfuran-3-carbothioamide", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "CHEBI:37398", "names": ["nucleotide-aldonic acid", "nucleotide-aldonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-aldonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C000604795", "names": ["4-hydroxy-7-oxo-5-heptenoic acid lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy-7-oxo-5-heptenoic acid lactone", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:86769", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2079"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2079", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C0815310", "names": ["Heavy mineral oil", "mineral oil heavy", "MINERAL OIL,HEAVY", "MINERAL OIL HEAVY", "heavy mineral oil", "Heavy Mineral Oil", "Mineral Oil, Heavy", "Heavy liquid petrolatum", "Heavy Liquid Petrolatum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heavy mineral oil", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C4519149", "names": ["Na-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Na-1", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:26953", "names": ["thioadenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioadenosine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C082161", "names": ["lipopolysaccharide A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipopolysaccharide A", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36255", "names": ["bile acid glycine conjugate", "bile acid glycine conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid glycine conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:KX44A9HM0B", "names": ["Anti-GP39", "Anti-CD40L", "TORALIZUMAB", "toralizumab", "Toralizumab", "Anti-CD 154 human-mouse monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TORALIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41388", "names": ["4-{5-[(1Z)-1-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)ethyl]-2-furyl}benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[(1Z)-1-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)ethyl]-2-furyl}benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "MESH:C504928", "names": ["Qingkailing"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qingkailing", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33652", "names": ["alkatriyne", "alkatriynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkatriyne", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:18899", "names": ["1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:38029", "names": ["carbohydrate sulfonate", "carbohydrate sulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate sulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37654", "names": ["erythronic acid", "rel-(2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50836", "names": ["zinc oxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc oxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:46480", "names": ["1-(2,3-dideoxy-6-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranosyl)cytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2,3-dideoxy-6-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranosyl)cytosine", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:27383", "names": ["beta-Gal-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-Gal-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 126} {"curie": "CHEBI:22289", "names": ["aldarate", "aldarates", "aldaric acid anion", "aldaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C403754", "names": ["benzyloxycarbonyl-leucyl-glutamyl-histidyl-aspartic acid fluoromethyl ketone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyloxycarbonyl-leucyl-glutamyl-histidyl-aspartic acid fluoromethyl ketone", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:21788", "names": ["N-seryl-glycosylsphingolipidinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-seryl-glycosylsphingolipidinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C046405", "names": ["ephedran", "ephedrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ephedran", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:79201", "names": ["hydroxy ketone ascaroside", "hydroxy ketone ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy ketone ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:193138", "names": ["TDB", "3',5-Dimethoxybibenzyl-3,4,4'-triol", "4,5,4'-trihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxybibenzyl", "5-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-methoxybenzene-1,2-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3',5-Dimethoxybibenzyl-3,4,4'-triol", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:PF8K38CG54", "names": ["FREMANEZUMAB", "Fremanezumab", "fremanezumab", "Fremanezumab (substance)", "Fremanezumab-containing product", "Product containing fremanezumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FREMANEZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25143", "names": ["maltose phosphate", "maltose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:146281", "names": ["anthracenone", "anthracenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:44051", "names": ["N,N'-BIS(2,3-BUTADIENYL)-1,4-BUTANE-DIAMINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N'-BIS(2,3-BUTADIENYL)-1,4-BUTANE-DIAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:53428", "names": ["PXV", "polyxylylviologen", "poly(xylylviologen)", "poly(xylylviologen) macromolecule", "poly(methylene-1,4-phenylenemethylene-4,4'-bipyridinium-1,1'-diyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(xylylviologen) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:59724", "names": ["ribonucleoside triphosphate anion", "ribonucleoside triphosphate anions", "ribonucleoside triphosphate oxoanion", "ribonucleoside triphosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside triphosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:46092", "names": ["2-[(1R)-1-methylpropyl]-1,3-thiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(1R)-1-methylpropyl]-1,3-thiazole", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:86800", "names": ["lignin cw compound-275"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-275", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51321", "names": ["N-vinylaziridines", "1-vinylaziridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-vinylaziridines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C024034", "names": ["Herpigon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Herpigon", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53323", "names": ["polycation", "polycations", "polycationic macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycationic macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C559662", "names": ["Derp2 allergen, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Derp2 allergen, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:63442", "names": ["hexonic acid derivative", "hexonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2930575", "names": ["SR-121463", "SR 121463"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SR 121463", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33550", "names": ["xyluronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xyluronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:28698", "names": ["heparitin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparitin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:19763", "names": ["2-phosphoglycolate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-phosphoglycolate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80285", "names": ["LEAP-1", "Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide 1", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:26985", "names": ["threonin-O(3)-yl", "threonin-O(3)-yl group", "rel-[(1R,2S)-2-amino-2-carboxy-1-methylethyl]oxy"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threonin-O(3)-yl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33610", "names": ["monoatomic boron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic boron", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:20011", "names": ["3-deoxyoctulosonyllipopolysaccharide", "3-deoxyoctulosonyllipopolysaccharides", "3-Deoxyoctulosonyl-lipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-deoxyoctulosonyllipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:D007461", "names": ["Iodoacetates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iodoacetates", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:138293", "names": ["DiHPETE", "dihydroperoxyicosatetraenoate", "dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate", "bis(hydroperoxy)icosatetraenoic acid", "bis(hydroperoxy)eicosatetraenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(hydroperoxy)icosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37088", "names": ["anthrol", "anthracenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthrol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:19835", "names": ["3',5'-cyclic pyrimidine nucleotide", "3',5'-cyclic pyrimidine nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3',5'-cyclic pyrimidine nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:52898", "names": ["azamacrocycle", "azamacrocycles", "aza-macrocycle", "aza macrocycle", "aza macrocyclic compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azamacrocycle", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39024", "names": ["Clathrat", "clatrato", "Klathrat", "clatratos", "clathrate", "clathrates", "cage compound", "Clathratverbindung", "Klathratverbindung", "clathrate compound", "clathrate compounds", "compuesto de clatrato"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clathrate compound", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C5576948", "names": ["SHP660"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SHP660", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:52494", "names": ["purinyl group", "purinyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purinyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48922", "names": ["ribarate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribarate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C501474", "names": ["4-OH-2',3,3',4',5'-pentachlorobiphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-OH-2',3,3',4',5'-pentachlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:47441", "names": ["6-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}naphthalene-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}naphthalene-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "CHEBI:86761", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2071"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2071", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C0795657", "names": ["AAT", "A1AT", "A1P1", "Alpha 1 Antitrypsin", "Alpha-1 Antitrypsin", "alpha-1 antitrypsin", "alpha 1 antitrypsin", "Alpha-1-Antiproteinase", "alpha-1-antiproteinase", "Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor", "Human alpha1 proteinase inhibitor", "alpha1-proteinase inhibitor human", "alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor human", "Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor,human", "ALPHA-1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR,HUMAN", "Alpha-1-Proteinase Inhibitor Human", "alpha1-proteinase inhibitor, human", "Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor human", "Alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (human)", "alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor, human", ".ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN", "Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor, Human", "Alfa 1-proteinase inhibitor (human)", "Alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor, human", "Alpha-1-proteinase Inhibitor, Human", ".alpha.1-proteinase Inhibitor Human", "Alpha-1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human)", "Alpha-1-proteinase Inhibitor (human)", "Alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor (human)", "Alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (human)", "Human alpha1 proteinase inhibitor (substance)", "alpha1-proteinase inhibitor, human (medication)", "Human alpha1 proteinase inhibitor-containing product", "Product containing human alpha1 proteinase inhibitor (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor, human", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36853", "names": ["hydroxy seco-steroid", "hydroxy seco-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy seco-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35848", "names": ["alloisoleucyl", "alloisoleucine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alloisoleucine residue", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:61411", "names": ["divinyl ether FA", "divinyl ether FAs", "divinyl oxa fatty acid", "divinyl oxa fatty acids", "divinyl ether fatty acid", "divinyl ether fatty acids", "eter divinil de acidos grasos", "ether divinylique d'acides gras"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "divinyl ether fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:60963", "names": ["M-antigen", "colanic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "colanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C547322", "names": ["((Py-3')TPP-Ru(phen)2Cl)Cl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "((Py-3')TPP-Ru(phen)2Cl)Cl", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33255", "names": ["RHg+", "Alkylmercury", "Alkylmercury ion", "alkylmercury compound", "alkylmercury compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylmercury compound", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51026", "names": ["macrocycle", "Makrozyklen", "macrocycles", "Makrocyclen", "makrocyclische Verbindungen", "makrozyklische Verbindungen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrocycle", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27548", "names": ["D-galacturono-1,4-lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galacturono-1,4-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:37676", "names": ["L-mannose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21672", "names": ["N-amidino-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-amidino-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24492", "names": ["hemicystyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemicystyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51191", "names": ["organosilver compound", "organosilver compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosilver compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:91X1KLU43E", "names": ["Golimumab", "GOLIMUMAB", "golimumab", "Golimumab (substance)", "golimumab (medication)", "Golimumab-containing product", "Product containing golimumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GOLIMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33887", "names": ["rhodium compounds", "rhodium molecular entity", "rhodium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhodium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:61233", "names": ["hydroxycinnamic acid spermidine", "hydroxycinnamic acid spermidines", "spermidine hydroxycinnamate conjugate", "spermidine hydroxycinnamate conjugates", "spermidine hydroxycinnamic acid conjugate", "spermidine hydroxycinnamic acid conjugates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spermidine hydroxycinnamic acid conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:D006893", "names": ["HETE", "Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid", "Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid", "Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids", "Acids, Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic", "Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:F6XM2TN5A1", "names": ["XL647", "KD019", "XL 647", "KD 019", "XL-647", "KD-019", "EXEL7647", "EXEL-7647", "EXEL 7647", "TESEVATINIB", "tesevatinib", "Tesevatinib", "tesevatinibum", "N-(3,4-dichloro-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-{[(3aR,5r,6aS)-2-methyloctahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl]methoxy}quinazolin-4-amine", "7-{[(3aR,5R,6aS)-2-methyl-octahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrol-5-yl]methoxy}-N-(3,4-dichloro-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxyquinazolin-4-amine", "4-Quinazolinamine, N-(3,4-dichloro-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-(((3aalpha,5beta,6aalpha)-octahydro-2-methylcyclopenta(c)pyrrol-5-yl)methoxy)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TESEVATINIB", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C056612", "names": ["BaP-DNA adduct", "benzo(a)pyrene-DNA adduct", "DNA-benzo(a)pyrene adduct"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzo(a)pyrene-DNA adduct", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52744", "names": ["Evitag600", "fort orange 600"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fort orange 600", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38016", "names": ["ethanolamine sulfate salt", "ethanolamine sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethanolamine sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25799", "names": ["oxovaleric acid", "oxopentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxopentanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43597", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-beta-L-ribofuranosyl)cytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-beta-L-ribofuranosyl)cytosine", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:51536", "names": ["periodometallate salt", "periodometallate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "periodometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:61907", "names": ["MCFA-CoA", "MCFA-CoAs", "MCFA-coenzyme A", "MCFA-coenzyme As", "medium-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "medium-chain fatty acyl-CoAs", "medium-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "medium-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "medium-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60691", "names": ["aza fatty acid", "aza fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aza fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C487707", "names": ["SP1049C", "SP 1049C", "SP-1049C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SP 1049C", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22565", "names": ["ansamycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ansamycin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:68757", "names": ["chetracin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chetracin A", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:73942", "names": ["benzenesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenesulfonic acids", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:28612", "names": ["2-N,6-N-Bis(2,3-dihydroxy-N-benzoyl)-L-serine amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-N,6-N-Bis(2,3-dihydroxy-N-benzoyl)-L-serine amide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:131696", "names": ["cholestane ester", "cholestane esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholestane ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22195", "names": ["acetyl-amino acid", "acetyl-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:42608", "names": ["[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(guanin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(guanin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl [(2R,3S,4R,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 153} {"curie": "MESH:C108016", "names": ["6-deoxypenciclovir"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-deoxypenciclovir", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86897", "names": ["Methoxy hydroxy stilbene carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methoxy hydroxy stilbene carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "MESH:C501648", "names": ["WP9QY peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "WP9QY peptide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C511998", "names": ["lidoderm", "Lidoderm"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lidoderm", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C089950", "names": ["MF59", "MF59 oil emulsion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MF59 oil emulsion", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:38296", "names": ["cyclopentapyrrole", "cyclopentapyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C452601", "names": ["IND12", "sulindac derivative IND 12"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulindac derivative IND 12", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:42070", "names": ["{(2R,3S,4S,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methoxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl}methyl nonanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{(2R,3S,4S,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methoxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy]tetrahydrofuran-2-yl}methyl nonanoate", "shortest_name_length": 158} {"curie": "CHEBI:2918", "names": ["atropine methonitrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "atropine methonitrate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36223", "names": ["thiomorpholinemonocarboxylic acid", "thiomorpholinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiomorpholinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:80869", "names": ["Holothurin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Holothurin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27262", "names": ["valeraldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "valeraldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C4329323", "names": ["RO6874281", "RO-6874281", "RO 6874281", "FAP-IL2v RO6874281", "aFAP-IL2v RO6874281", "FAP-IL2v FP RO6874281", "Anti-fap/interleukin-2 fusion protein ro6874281", "anti-FAP/interleukin-2 fusion protein RO6874281", "Anti-FAP/Interleukin-2 Fusion Protein RO6874281"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RO6874281", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22651", "names": ["ascorbate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ascorbate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86685", "names": ["lignin cw compound-132"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-132", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C090529", "names": ["vasopressin, beta mercapto(beta,beta)-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid(1)-Phe(2)-Ile(4)-Arg(8)-Ala(9)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vasopressin, beta mercapto(beta,beta)-cyclopentamethylenepropionic acid(1)-Phe(2)-Ile(4)-Arg(8)-Ala(9)-", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "CHEBI:23084", "names": ["cetraxates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cetraxates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C3651791", "names": ["Sang Whole", "American Ginseng", "Panax Quinquefolius", "American Ginseng Whole", "PANAX QUINQUEFOLIUS WHOLE", "Panax quinquefolius whole", "Panax Quinquefolius Whole", "Panax Quinquefolium Whole", "Panax quinquefolius whole extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Panax quinquefolius whole extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53546", "names": ["PSS-PAA", "PAA-PSS", "PSS-b-PAA", "PAA-b-PSS", "PAA-block-PSS", "PSS-block-PAA", "poly(acrylic acid)-b-polystyrene", "polystyrene-b-poly(acrylic acid)", "polystyrene-block-poly(acrylic acid)", "poly(acrylic acid)-block-polystyrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polystyrene-block-poly(acrylic acid)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:14148", "names": ["dihydrodipicolinate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrodipicolinate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45245", "names": ["quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UNII:YOG0PR3Q8J", "names": ["UK-500001"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UK-500001", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:73233", "names": ["homoflavonoid", "homoflavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homoflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26384", "names": ["pullulans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pullulans", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:A9RLM212CY", "names": ["CHLORDANE", "compound K", "GM1 saponin", "compound M1-O", "ginsenoside M1", "ginsenoside CK", "ginsenoside compound K", "20-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-20(S)-protopanaxadiol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLORDANE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39517", "names": ["(4R)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-({N-[(isoquinolin-5-yloxy)acetyl]-3-(methylsulfonyl)-L-alanyl}amino)-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-N-[(1S,2R)-2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-({N-[(isoquinolin-5-yloxy)acetyl]-3-(methylsulfonyl)-L-alanyl}amino)-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 206} {"curie": "CHEBI:50041", "names": ["thujane monoterpenoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thujane monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26562", "names": ["ribose phosphate", "ribose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:132120", "names": ["resolvin", "resolvins", "resolution phase interaction product", "resolution phase interaction products"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resolvin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:82781", "names": ["gum arabic-coated Ag NP", "gum arabic-coated Ag NPs", "gum arabic-coated Ag nanoparticle", "gum arabic-coated Ag nanoparticles", "gum arabic-coated silver nanoparticle", "gum arabic-coated silver nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gum arabic-coated Ag NP", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C470795", "names": ["benzyloxycarbonyl-alanyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartic acid fluoromethyl ketone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyloxycarbonyl-alanyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartic acid fluoromethyl ketone", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "UNII:OU46IGC49F", "names": ["anrukinzumab", "Anrukinzumab", "ANRUKINZUMAB", "Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human interleukin-13) Humanized Mouse Monoclonal Gamma 1 Heavy Chain 235L>A, 238G>A (221-218')-disulfide with Humanized Mouse Monoclonal Kappa Light Chain (227-227'':230-230'')-bisdisulfide Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANRUKINZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:45760", "names": ["3-(5-phospho-2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-2-oxo-1,3-diazaphenothiazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-phospho-2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-2-oxo-1,3-diazaphenothiazine", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:36620", "names": ["quinolizine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolizine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86629", "names": ["G b H"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b H", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:45796", "names": ["N-{N-[9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)purin-6-yl]carbamoyl}threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{N-[9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)purin-6-yl]carbamoyl}threonine", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:48613", "names": ["amidopiperidine", "amidopiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amidopiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C543150", "names": ["BZYX cpd", "2-(4-((dimethylamino)methyl)benzylidene)-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-((dimethylamino)methyl)benzylidene)-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydroinden-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:5939", "names": ["Interferon gamma-1b"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Interferon gamma-1b", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27577", "names": ["Phosphoamide", "phosphoramidate ester", "phosphoramidate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoramidate ester", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:45594", "names": ["1-(4-azido-2-nitrophenyl)amino-3-(1-oxyl-2,2,5,5-pyrrolidin-3-ylcarbonylamino)propan-2-yl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-azido-2-nitrophenyl)amino-3-(1-oxyl-2,2,5,5-pyrrolidin-3-ylcarbonylamino)propan-2-yl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:28988", "names": ["Delta-3,4,5,6-tetrachlorocyclohexene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Delta-3,4,5,6-tetrachlorocyclohexene", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:26825", "names": ["sulfobenzoic acid", "sulfobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36624", "names": ["naphthyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthyridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25963", "names": ["phenanthryl beta-D-glucopyranoside", "phenanthryl beta-D-glucopyranosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthryl beta-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445421", "names": ["Aspergillus fumigatus", "ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS", "aspergillus fumigatus", "Aspergillus fumigatus extract", "aspergillus fumigatus allergenic extract", "Aspergillus fumigatus allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, FUNGI, ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS", "aspergillus fumigatus allergenic extract (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aspergillus fumigatus allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:83967", "names": ["bufadienolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bufadienolides", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25751", "names": ["oxindole-3-acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxindole-3-acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C529173", "names": ["3-O-tert-butoxycarbonylspectaline", "2-methyl-6-(13-oxotetradecyl) piperidin-3-yl carbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-O-tert-butoxycarbonylspectaline", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:35794", "names": ["tetrapyrrole fundamental parent", "tetrapyrrole fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrapyrrole fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C000597466", "names": ["2-(4-(3-(1-(4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)-1-cyclopropylethyl)-(1,2,4)oxadiazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-(3-(1-(4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl)-1-cyclopropylethyl)-(1,2,4)oxadiazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl)-N,N-dimethylacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "MESH:C559145", "names": ["7-benzylamino-HPAIPP", "7-benzylamino-5-(2-(hydroxymethyl)propyl)amino-3-isopropyl-1(2)H-pyrazolo(4,3-d)pyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-benzylamino-5-(2-(hydroxymethyl)propyl)amino-3-isopropyl-1(2)H-pyrazolo(4,3-d)pyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24781", "names": ["imidazolinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolinone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167266", "names": ["PG 16:1_18:1", "PG(16:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylglycerol 16:1_18:1", "phosphatidylglycerol(16:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylglycerol 16:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23266", "names": ["cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-7-hydroxymethylnaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydro-7-hydroxymethylnaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:21342", "names": ["L-isoglutamyl-polyglutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-isoglutamyl-polyglutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:46713", "names": ["Fluorit", "fluorite", "Flussspat", "fluorspar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C025644", "names": ["2-cyano-N-((ethylamino)carbonyl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamide", "acetamide, 2-cyano-N-((ethylamino)carbonyl)-2-(methoxyimino)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-cyano-N-((ethylamino)carbonyl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "MESH:C575690", "names": ["mono-isobutyl phthalate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mono-isobutyl phthalate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38702", "names": ["inorganic sodium salt", "inorganic sodium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic sodium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:63737", "names": ["diadenosyl pentaphosphate", "diadenosyl pentaphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diadenosyl pentaphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:39094", "names": ["organophosphate nematicide", "organophosphate nematicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphate nematicide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:50278", "names": ["oxoisoflavone", "oxoisoflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoisoflavone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:2Z3DQD2JHM", "names": ["Imdevimab", "imdevimab", "IMDEVIMAB", "Imdevimab (substance)", "imdevimab (medication)", "Imdevimab-containing product", "Product containing imdevimab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IMDEVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:177339", "names": ["GlyTouCan G04371QE", "WURCS=2.0/3,7,6/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G04371QE", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:72728", "names": ["D-kanosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-kanosamine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:190487", "names": ["inorganic rubidium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic rubidium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:190476", "names": ["inorganic lanthanum salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic lanthanum salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46634", "names": ["carbapenemcarboxylic acid", "carbapenemcarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbapenemcarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C568951", "names": ["6-methoxy-3-(4-methylphenyl)coumarin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-methoxy-3-(4-methylphenyl)coumarin", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:190473", "names": ["inorganic caesium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic caesium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35161", "names": ["deoxyketopentose phosphate", "deoxyketopentose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyketopentose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:D005617", "names": ["Chlorofluoromethanes", "Fluorocarbon Aerosols", "Aerosols, Fluorocarbon", "Fluorocarbon Propellants", "Propellants, Fluorocarbon", "Methane Chlorofluorocarbons", "Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chlorofluorocarbons, Methane", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51067", "names": ["tetraphenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraphenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741542", "names": ["Lemon", "LEMON", "lemon allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lemon allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50458", "names": ["diphenylfurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphenylfurans", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33498", "names": ["actinoid compounds", "actinoid molecular entity", "actinoid molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "actinoid molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35737", "names": ["thio acid", "monothiocarboxylic acid", "monothiocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothiocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C517487", "names": ["MZ3 cpd", "4-(4-bromophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-N,3-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxoidmi-dazole-1-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-bromophenyl)-2,3-dihydro-N,3-bis(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxoidmi-dazole-1-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:61662", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate anion", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate anions", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate oxoanion", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:37097", "names": ["adenosine 3'-phosphate", "adenosine 3'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosine 3'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36186", "names": ["cyclobutanedicarboxylic acid", "cyclobutanedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutanedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:D011278", "names": ["Pregnane", "pregnane", "Pregnanes", "pregnanes", "C21 steroid", "pregnane compound", "Pregnane (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pregnanes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46666", "names": ["Blauasbest", "Crocidolite", "Krokydolith", "blue asbestos", "Na2Fe5Si8O22(OH)2", "Krokydolith Asbest", "Na2Fe3Fe2Si8O22(OH)2", "Crocidolite asbestos", "crocidolite asbestos", "Na2Fe(2+)3Fe(3+)2Si8O22(OH)2", "Fibrous crocidolite asbestos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "crocidolite asbestos", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50940", "names": ["antidepresivo tetraciclico", "tetracyclic antidepressant", "tetracyclic antidepressants", "antidepresivos tetraciclicos", "piperazinoazepine antidepressant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracyclic antidepressant", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:39923", "names": ["3-(5-{[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl}-1H-indol-2-yl)quinolin-2(1H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-{[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl}-1H-indol-2-yl)quinolin-2(1H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:40146", "names": ["benzyl {(1S)-5-amino-1-[(S)-hydroxy(5-{[4-(4-phenylbutanoyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)methyl]pentyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl {(1S)-5-amino-1-[(S)-hydroxy(5-{[4-(4-phenylbutanoyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)methyl]pentyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 127} {"curie": "CHEBI:188148", "names": ["organophosphorus herbicide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphorus herbicide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:61666", "names": ["amidobenzoate", "amidobenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amidobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22869", "names": ["bilins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bilins", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86830", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3016"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3016", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45702", "names": ["4-{[4-amino-6-(cyclohexylmethoxy)-5-nitrosopyrimidin-2-yl]amino}benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[4-amino-6-(cyclohexylmethoxy)-5-nitrosopyrimidin-2-yl]amino}benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "MESH:C072045", "names": ["OspA vaccine", "OspA protein", "OspA lipoprotein", "outer surface protein A", "Lipoprotein OspA antigen recombinant", "Lyme disease vaccine (recombinant OspA)", "Lyme Disease vaccine (recombinant OspA)", "Lyme Disease vaccine (recombinant OSPA)", "Lipoprotein outer surface a borrelia burgdorferi antigen", "Lipoprotein Outer Surface A Borrelia Burgdorferi antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OspA protein", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:75830", "names": ["HOME", "HOMEs", "hydroxyoctadecenoic acid", "hydroxyoctadecenoic acids", "monohydroxyoctadecenoic acid", "monohydroxyoctadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HOME", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:24581", "names": ["hexenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexenone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:138445", "names": ["O(3)-(poly[beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Xyl)-L-serine residue", "O(3)-(poly[beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Xyl)-L-serine polyanionic residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(3)-(poly[beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)]-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Xyl)-L-serine polyanionic residue", "shortest_name_length": 156} {"curie": "CHEBI:35360", "names": ["sulfinamidine", "sulfinamidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfinamidine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C1710619", "names": ["VEGF-AS", "VEGF antisense oligonucleotide", "Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Antisense Oligonucleotide", "vascular endothelial growth factor antisense oligonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VEGF-AS", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:190711", "names": ["epoxy-FA(1-)", "epoxy-FA anion", "epoxy fatty acid(1-)", "epoxy fatty acid anion", "epoxy fatty acid anions", "fatty acid epoxide anion", "fatty acid epoxide anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxy fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36529", "names": ["aristolochene", "rel-(4R,4aS,6R)-4,4a-dimethyl-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aristolochene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:19622", "names": ["2-hydroxy-6-oxoocta-2,4-dienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy-6-oxoocta-2,4-dienoate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:35912", "names": ["methyl (Z)-dec-2-ene-4,6,8-triynoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl (Z)-dec-2-ene-4,6,8-triynoate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:86834", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3020"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3020", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39022", "names": ["inclusion complex", "inclusion compound", "compose d'inclusion", "inclusion compounds", "compuesto de inclusion", "compuestos de inclusion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inclusion compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64096", "names": ["benzodioxine", "benzodioxines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzodioxine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:42469", "names": ["2-{[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)BENZOYL]AMINO}ETHYL DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)BENZOYL]AMINO}ETHYL DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:33890", "names": ["cobalt coordination entity", "cobalt coordination entities", "cobalt coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C109628", "names": ["CD2425", "CD-2425", "CD 2425"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CD 2425", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:D017655", "names": ["Silicon compounds", "Silicon Compounds", "Compounds, Silicon", "Silicon Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Silicon Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C528638", "names": ["NR-ANX-C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NR-ANX-C", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2350383", "names": ["Pentastarch", "pentastarch", "pentastarch (treatment)", "Pentastarch (substance)", "Pentastarch-containing product", "Product containing pentastarch (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentastarch", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C069074", "names": ["liquorice decocta"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "liquorice decocta", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:74818", "names": ["hetaryl hydroxy compound", "hetaryl hydroxy compounds", "heteroaryl hydroxy compound", "heteroaryl hydroxy compounds", "heteroaromatic hydroxy compound", "heteroaromatic hydroxy compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroaryl hydroxy compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:21010", "names": ["D-glucosyl-D-mannose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucosyl-D-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33441", "names": ["cycloalkyl group", "cycloalkyl groups", "groupe cycloalkyle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741480", "names": ["VANILLA", "Vanilla", "vanilla bean allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanilla bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37584", "names": ["nicotinic acid dinucleotide", "nicotinic acid dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinic acid dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C093285", "names": ["NOC 18", "NOC-18"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NOC 18", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:3JGY52XJNA", "names": ["lutropin alfa", "LUTROPIN ALFA", "Lutropin alfa", "Lutropin Alfa", "Lutropin Alpha", "Lutropina alfa", "LH (MENOTROPINS)", "Lutropin alfa (substance)", "lutropin alfa (medication)", "Lutropin alfa-containing product", "Recombinant human luteinizing hormone", "Recombinant human luteinising hormone", "Product containing lutropin alfa (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LUTROPIN ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:87027", "names": ["sulfonamide fungicide", "sulfonamide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfonamide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27369", "names": ["zwitterion", "zwitterions", "zwitteriones", "zwitterionic compounds", "compose zwitterionique", "compuestos zwitterionicos"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24951", "names": ["kanamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kanamycins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25920", "names": ["peptidyl-glycine cholesteryl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-glycine cholesteryl ester", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C548783", "names": ["L5 methanol cpd", "(1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4a-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-benzo(f)indazol-5-yl)-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4a-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-benzo(f)indazol-5-yl)-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methanol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38192", "names": ["pyranopyridine", "pyranopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36893", "names": ["elemental iodine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental iodine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40291", "names": ["7-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-purin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-purin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:33507", "names": ["diketoaldonic acid", "diketoaldonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diketoaldonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50274", "names": ["secoiridoid glycoside", "secoiridoid glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secoiridoid glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:8787", "names": ["Azurinred", "Reduced azurin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Reduced azurin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25479", "names": ["naphthalenone", "naphthalenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:17972", "names": ["ribonucleoside triphosphate", "Ribonucleoside triphosphate", "ribonucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C4079860", "names": ["Custirsen", "custirsen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Custirsen", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:43341", "names": ["6-(cyclohexylamino)-9-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-9H-purine-2-carbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(cyclohexylamino)-9-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-9H-purine-2-carbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "UNII:TG8IQ19NG2", "names": ["ANSUVIMAB", "Ansuvimab", "ansuvimab", "Ansuvimab (substance)", "Ansuvimab-containing product", "Product containing ansuvimab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANSUVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:74498", "names": ["FO", "FOA", "Ro 2-9945", "NSC 31712", "NSC-31712", "ENT-26398", "5-fluoroorotic acid", "5-fluoro-6-carboxyuracil", "5-fluorouracil-4-carboxylic acid", "5-fluoro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidine-4-carboxylic acid", "1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-5-fluoro-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid", "5-fluoro-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-fluoroorotic acid", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:132960", "names": ["3-phosphoglycerate", "3-phosphoglycerates", "3-phosphoglycerate anion", "3-phosphoglycerate anions", "3-phosphoglyceric acid anion", "3-phosphoglyceric acid anions", "2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propanoic acid anion", "2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propanoic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-phosphoglycerate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86662", "names": ["lignin cw compound-100"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-100", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38269", "names": ["boronic acid", "Boronic Acid", "boronic acids", "Boronic Acids", "Acid, Boronic", "Acids, Boronic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:43279", "names": ["4-(6-imidazolidin-2-yl-1H,3'H-2,5'-bibenzimidazol-2'-yl)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(6-imidazolidin-2-yl-1H,3'H-2,5'-bibenzimidazol-2'-yl)phenol", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:167017", "names": ["TG 64:13", "TG(64:13)", "TAG 64:13", "TAG(64:13)", "triacylglycerol 64:13", "triacylglycerol(64:13)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 64:13", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53565", "names": ["PMMS", "poly[(mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane]", "poly[(3-mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane]", "poly{[methyl(3-sulfanylpropyl)silanediyl]oxy}", "poly[(mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[(mercaptopropyl)methylsiloxane] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:48894", "names": ["thiazepinedicarboxylic acid", "thiazepinedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazepinedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C472349", "names": ["OxPAPC", "Ox-PAPC", "oxidized-L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxidized-L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51516", "names": ["acylimine", "acylimines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylimine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C500584", "names": ["3,4,5-tri-O-(E)-caffeoylquinic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4,5-tri-O-(E)-caffeoylquinic acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:28829", "names": ["aminophenol", "aminobenzenol", "hydroxyaniline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminophenol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:156558", "names": ["S. pneumoniae ST14 CPS", "Streptococcus pneumoniae ST14 CPS", "S. pneumoniae serotype 14 capsular polysaccharide", "Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14 capsular polysaccharide", "[3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->6)-[beta-D-Gal-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->6)-[beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-[beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)]-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:71472", "names": ["nonasaccharide", "nonasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39650", "names": ["3-{[2-(1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-6-{[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-4-methylphenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{[2-(1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-6-{[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-4-methylphenol", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:36844", "names": ["7-hydroxy steroid", "7-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:61655", "names": ["glycosteroid", "glycosteroids", "steroid saponin", "steryl glycoside", "sterol glycoside", "glycosyl steroid", "steroid saponins", "glycosyl steroids", "steroid glycoside", "sterol glycosides", "steryl glycosides", "steroid glycosides", "steroidal glycoside", "steroidal glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid saponin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37075", "names": ["ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:46067", "names": ["O-(7-amino-1,3-dihydro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(7-amino-1,3-dihydro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:25336", "names": ["methylpropanoyl-CoA", "methylpropanoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylpropanoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51156", "names": ["sulfur ylide", "sulfur ylides", "ylure de soufre", "iluro de azufre", "iluros de azufre"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfur ylide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C080121", "names": ["Hard metal", "hard metal", "hard metals", "Hard metal, NOS", "hard metal dust", "Hard metal (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hard metal", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37403", "names": ["copper coordination entity", "copper coordination entities", "copper coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:37016", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-phosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:23410", "names": ["cumate", "cumates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cumate", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:36403", "names": ["monocyclic olefin", "monocyclic olefins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocyclic olefin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:41792", "names": ["(2S,8S)-8-benzyl-2-hydroperoxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,8S)-8-benzyl-2-hydroperoxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "CHEBI:140920", "names": ["triazolothiadiazole", "triazolothiadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolothiadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C1723251", "names": ["AP5346"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AP5346", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:63401", "names": ["ketooctose derivative", "ketooctose derivatives", "keto-octose derivative", "keto-octose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketooctose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C5140554", "names": ["polatuzumab vedotin-PIIQ", "POLATUZUMAB VEDOTIN-PIIQ", "polatuzumab vedotin-piiq", "polatuzumab vedotin-piiq (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polatuzumab vedotin-piiq", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:33702", "names": ["polyatomic cation", "polyatomic cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyatomic cation", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64726", "names": ["thioselenide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioselenide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51392", "names": ["substituted calixpyrrole", "substituted calixpyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted calixpyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:131402", "names": ["pentopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C527236", "names": ["MCT-1 cpd", "metacept-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metacept-1", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37944", "names": ["polysaccharide sulfate", "polysaccharide sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polysaccharide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C472071", "names": ["N-(2-TE)-DCA-AA", "N-(2-TE)-DCP-APA cpd", "N-(2-thiolethyl)-2-(2-(N'-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino) phenyl)acetamide", "N-(2-thiolethyl)-2- (2- (N'- (2,6- dichlorophenyl) amino) phenyl)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-thiolethyl)-2-(2-(N'-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino) phenyl)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36462", "names": ["glutaconate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutaconate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:190425", "names": ["organic molybdenum salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic molybdenum salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:144518", "names": ["dihydroxycinnamic acid acetylhexose hexoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxycinnamic acid acetylhexose hexoside", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:143719", "names": ["Hib", "H. influenzae type B capsular polysaccharide", "[3)-beta-Dribofuranosyl-(1->1)-D-ribitol-5P3-(5->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H. influenzae type B capsular polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:86690", "names": ["lignin cw compound-138"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-138", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26873", "names": ["Terpenoid", "terpenoid", "terpenoids", "terpenoide", "terpenoides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740612", "names": ["CABBAGE", "Cabbage", "cabbage allergenic extract", "Brassica oleracea allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cabbage allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:49247", "names": ["apocarotenoid monoterpenoid", "apocarotenoid monoterpenoids", "apo carotenoid monoterpenoid", "apo carotenoid monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:64986", "names": ["benzochromenone", "benzochromenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzochromenone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:49065", "names": ["phosphothreonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphothreonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:28007", "names": ["beta-GalNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-GalNAc-(1->4)-[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 112} {"curie": "MESH:C492793", "names": ["shenfu", "Shen-Fu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Shen-Fu", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C1165801", "names": ["Saccharomyces cerevisiae", "SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE", "baker's yeast allergenic extract", "brewer's yeast allergenic extract", "saccharomyces cerevisiae allergenic extract", "Saccharomyces cerevisiae allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saccharomyces cerevisiae allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:59657", "names": ["pyryliums"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyryliums", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22723", "names": ["benzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoic acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44346", "names": ["4-nitro-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-5-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-nitro-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-imidazol-5-amine", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:39155", "names": ["chlorocycloalkane", "chlorocycloalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocycloalkane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:25964", "names": ["phenanthryl sulfate", "phenanthryl monosulfate", "phenanthryl monosulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthryl monosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133198", "names": ["carboxyibuprofen anion", "carboxyibuprofen anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyibuprofen anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51511", "names": ["lithium coordination entity", "lithium coordination entities", "lithium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lithium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:47007", "names": ["ribopyranose", "rel-(3R,4R,5R)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:Y1J4NP8FF0", "names": ["leronlimab", "LERONLIMAB", "Leronlimab", "biologicals leronlimab", "leronlimab (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LERONLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24282", "names": ["glucosyl hydroxycinnamic acid", "glucosyl hydroxycinnamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosyl hydroxycinnamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:35731", "names": ["osmium coordination entity", "osmium coordination entities", "osmium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "osmium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33676", "names": ["d-block compounds", "d-block molecular entity", "d-block molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "d-block molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C099445", "names": ["S 28463", "S-28463"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S 28463", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:331HTW151K", "names": ["botulinum D toxin", "botulinum neurotoxin D", "botulinum toxin type D", "Botulinum Toxin Type D", "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE D", "Botulinum toxin type D", "Clostridium botulinum D toxin", "Botulinum toxin type D (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE D", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:157763", "names": ["a polyprenol phosphate", "polyprenol phosphate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenol phosphate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:191197", "names": ["BCKA", "BCKAs", "branched-chain ketoacid", "branched-chain keto acid", "branched-chain ketoacids", "branched-chain keto acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "branched-chain keto acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:V30WFP6S2Y", "names": ["Eluforsen", "eluforsen", "ELUFORSEN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ELUFORSEN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:147337", "names": ["hexaprenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexaprenols", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24552", "names": ["hexadienedioate", "hexadienedioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadienedioate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4282167", "names": ["MYO-029"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MYO-029", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:33238", "names": ["atomic entity", "monoatomic entity", "monoatomic entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic entity", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47237", "names": ["N-BROMOACETYL-AMINOETHYL PHOSPHATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-BROMOACETYL-AMINOETHYL PHOSPHATE", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:59160", "names": ["triisocyanate", "triisocyanates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triisocyanate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:0R4NLX88O4", "names": ["prGCD", "prGC-D", "TALIGLUCERASE ALFA", "Taliglucerase alfa", "taliglucerase alfa", "Taliglucerase Alfa", "Glucosylcerebrosidase", "Taliglucerase alfa (substance)", "taliglucerase alfa (medication)", "Taliglucerase alfa-containing product", "enzyme replenishers taliglucerase alfa", "Product containing taliglucerase alfa (medicinal product)", "L-glutamyl-l-phenylalanyl-(495(497)-l-histidine(r>h))human Glucosylceramidase (beta-glucocerebrosidase) Peptide with l-aspartyl-l-leucyl-l-leucyl-l-valyl-l-aspartyl-l-threonyl-l-methionine, Glycosylated Peptide 1-506"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TALIGLUCERASE ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:51085", "names": ["organic nitrate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic nitrate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:78698", "names": ["dafachronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dafachronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:52647", "names": ["organoiridium compound", "organoiridium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoiridium compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:63063", "names": ["cadmium cation", "cadmium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadmium cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23883", "names": ["dolichyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolichyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C473631", "names": ["albuferon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "albuferon", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:87207", "names": ["pyrimidine fungicide", "pyrimidine fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:49094", "names": ["tagatose 6-phosphate", "6-O-phosphonotagatose", "6-O-phosphono-lyxo-hex-2-ulose", "tagatose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "lyxo-hex-2-ulose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tagatose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:44059", "names": ["N-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}-4-(dimethylamino)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl}-4-(dimethylamino)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:86665", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1005"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1005", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53344", "names": ["PIDA", "polydiiododiacetylene", "poly(diiododiacetylene)", "poly(diiododiacetylene) macromolecule", "poly(1,2-diiodobut-1-en-3-yne-1,4-diyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(diiododiacetylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:48518", "names": ["IBMX", "3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:36084", "names": ["dihydroxybenzoate", "dihydroxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:75979", "names": ["dsDNA polynucleotide", "duplex DNA polynucleotide", "double-stranded DNA polynucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "double-stranded DNA polynucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C414353", "names": ["TKI cpd", "phenylacetyl-Phe-Ser-Arg-N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)ethylenediamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylacetyl-Phe-Ser-Arg-N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)ethylenediamine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:190010", "names": ["GlyTouCan G06042JP", "WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O]/1-2-2/a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G06042JP", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:176505", "names": ["GlyTouCan G01664MY", "WURCS=2.0/3,3,3/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh][uxxxxA]/1-2-3/a?|b?|c?}*OSO/3=O/3=O_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?_a?|b?|c?}-{a?|b?|c?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01664MY", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:132046", "names": ["Deoxysphingoid base"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Deoxysphingoid base", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0301249", "names": ["Kassia oel", "Cassia Oil", "Cassia oil", "cinnamon oil", "Cinnamon Oil", "CINNAMON OIL", "Cinnamon oil", "Cinnamomum cassia oil", "Cinnamon oil (substance)", "cinnamon MISCELL OIL (ML)", "cinnamon@@MISCELL@OIL (ML)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnamon oil", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38443", "names": ["1-benzopyran", "1-benzopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-benzopyran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37462", "names": ["L-tagatose", "L-tagatoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-tagatose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51890", "names": ["alpha-cyanoacetates", "alpha-substituted cyanoacetate ester", "alpha-substituted cyanoacetate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-substituted cyanoacetate ester", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:63439", "names": ["pentaric acid derivative", "pentaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:62326", "names": ["meningococcal polysaccharide Y", "N. meningitidis group Y polysaccharide", "[6)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeuAc-(2->]n", "Neisseria meningitidis group Y polysaccharide", "[6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeupAc-(2->]n", "[->6)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeuAc-(2->]n", "[->6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeupAc-(2->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-NeupAc-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UNII:0AL30EZ5L1", "names": ["C.I. 11285", "Sudan Brown RR", "SOLVENT BROWN 1", "4-[2-(1-Naphthalenyl)diazenyl]-1,3-benzenediamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SOLVENT BROWN 1", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:138646", "names": ["7S(8)-epoxy-17(S)-HDHA", "7S(8)-epoxy-17(S)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7S(8)-epoxy-17(S)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:566837", "names": ["4-fluorobenzenaminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-fluorobenzenaminium", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:76250", "names": ["hydroxyisoflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyisoflavans", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:62933", "names": ["oxylipin anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxylipin anion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39433", "names": ["azulenofuran", "azulenofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azulenofuran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39048", "names": ["ADA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADA", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:D011135", "names": ["bacterial polysaccharide", "bacterial polysaccharides", "Bacterial Polysaccharides", "Polysaccharides, Bacterial"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polysaccharides, Bacterial", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:36937", "names": ["(17)N", "(17)7N", "nitrogen-17", "nitrogen-17 atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-17 atom", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D017967", "names": ["Zinc compounds", "Zinc Compounds", "Compounds, Zinc", "Zinc Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Zinc Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C412306", "names": ["QAPB cpd", "BODIPY-FL prazosin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BODIPY-FL prazosin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:64611", "names": ["ether lipid", "ether lipids", "ether glycerolipid", "ether glycerolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ether lipid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:30528", "names": ["Vanadate", "vanadium oxoanion", "vanadium oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:3S252O2Z4X", "names": ["NI-0501", "EMAPALUMAB", "emapalumab", "Emapalumab", "Anti-IFNg mAb NI-0501", "anti-IFNg mAb NI-0501", "Emapalumab (substance)", "Emapalumab-containing product", "Anti-IFN gamma Monoclonal Antibody NI-0501", "anti-IFN gamma monoclonal antibody NI-0501", "Anti-interferon gamma Monoclonal Antibody NI-0501", "anti-interferon gamma monoclonal antibody NI-0501", "Product containing emapalumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EMAPALUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:21409", "names": ["L-tryptophyl quinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-tryptophyl quinone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63370", "names": ["aldoheptose derivative", "aldoheptose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldoheptose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24301", "names": ["glucuronolactone", "glucuronolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronolactone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:79364", "names": ["indolylmethylglucosinolic acid", "indolylmethylglucosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolylmethylglucosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:72633", "names": ["phenoxybenzoic acid", "phenoxybenzoic acids", "carboxydiphenyl ether", "carboxydiphenyl ethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenoxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36437", "names": ["angelica lactone", "5-methylfuran-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "angelica lactone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33405", "names": ["hydracid", "hydracids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydracid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:23055", "names": ["catechol melanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "catechol melanin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D007850", "names": ["Lauric Acids", "Acids, Lauric", "Dodecanoic Acids", "Acids, Dodecanoic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lauric Acids", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C436284", "names": ["2-CINBI cpd", "2-cyclopentyl-5-(5-isoquinolylsulfonyl)-6-nitro-1H-benzo(D)imidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-cyclopentyl-5-(5-isoquinolylsulfonyl)-6-nitro-1H-benzo(D)imidazole", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35233", "names": ["tungsten coordination entity", "tungsten coordination entities", "tungsten coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:3Q9L08K71N", "names": ["Scabish", "Scurvish", "Fever Plant", "Oenothera oil", "Tree Primrose", "King's-cure-all", "Night Willow-herb", "evening oil primrose", "Evening primrose oil", "Evening Primrose Oil", "EVENING PRIMROSE OIL", "evening primrose oil", "primrose evening oil", "evening oils primrose", "Oenothera biennis oil", "Great Evening-Primrose", "Common Evening Primrose", "Oenotherae biennis oleum", "oleum oenotherae biennis", "Oenothera biennis l. oil", "oenotherae biennis oleum", "Oenothera biennis seed oil", "Oenothera muricata seed oil", "Oenothera lamarckiana l. oil", "Oenothera pycnocarpa seed oil", "Oleum oenotherae erythrospinae", "Evening primrose oil (substance)", "evening primrose oil (medication)", "Oenothera biennis (evening primrose) oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EVENING PRIMROSE OIL", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35855", "names": ["L-valyl ester", "L-valyl esters", "L-valinyl ester", "L-valinyl esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-valyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45180", "names": ["3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-2H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-N-(2-{[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]sulfanyl}benzyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-2H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-N-(2-{[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]sulfanyl}benzyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:25174", "names": ["mannooligosaccharide", "mannooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:45049", "names": ["2-amino-9-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-9-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:24385", "names": ["glycoglycerolipid", "glycoglycerolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycoglycerolipid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50971", "names": ["[4]pseudorotaxane", "[4]pseudorotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4]pseudorotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37308", "names": ["curium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "curium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:190431", "names": ["organic zinc salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic zinc salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46696", "names": ["octadec-7-ene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadec-7-ene", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:48136", "names": ["xanthosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthosines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53228", "names": ["PDT", "PEDOT", "polyethylenedioxythiophene", "poly(ethylenedioxythiophene)", "poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)", "poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:176799", "names": ["GlyTouCan G03183MG", "WURCS=2.0/1,1,0/[oxxxxm]/1/"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G03183MG", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26057", "names": ["phosphoglycosphingolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoglycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23450", "names": ["cyclitol phosphate", "cyclitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C007886", "names": ["granite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "granite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23525", "names": ["cytidyl", "cytidyl group", "cytidyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytidyl group", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24131", "names": ["furanyl", "furyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furyl group", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0022030", "names": ["iota-Carrageenan", "iota Carrageenan", "Carrageenan-iota", "iota-carrageenan", ".IOTA.-CARRAGEENAN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iota-carrageenan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C028890", "names": ["convulxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "convulxin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38455", "names": ["bisacylhydrazine insecticide", "diacylhydrazine insecticides", "bisacylhydrazine insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisacylhydrazine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:D016899", "names": ["IFNb", "beta Interferon", "interferon beta", "interferon-beta", "beta-interferon", "Interferon-beta", "Beta interferon", "beta interferon", "Interferon beta", "Interferon.beta", "beta-Interferon", "beta interferons", "Interferon, beta", "Fibroblast interferon", "fibroblast interferon", "Fibroblast Interferon", "Interferon, Fibroblast", "interferon beta natural", "Interferon beta (substance)", "Interferon beta-containing product", "Product containing interferon beta (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Interferon-beta", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:131635", "names": ["estrane derivative", "estrane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "estrane derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36393", "names": ["thiomorpholines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiomorpholines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53792", "names": ["pyridochromene", "pyridochromenes", "chromenopyridine", "chromenopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridochromene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33474", "names": ["RC#", "hydrocarbylidyne group", "groupe hydrocarbylidyne", "hydrocarbylidyne groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrocarbylidyne group", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C573133", "names": ["D15GlcA", "deoxynivalenol-15-glucuronide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxynivalenol-15-glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24486", "names": ["heme-bis-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme-bis-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:32961", "names": ["beta-sialoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-sialoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:71968", "names": ["hydroxyflavonoid", "hydroxyflavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C510843", "names": ["DD-DDB-DCA", "dimethyl-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,6,5',6'-dimethylene dioxybiphenyl-2,2'-dicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethyl-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,6,5',6'-dimethylene dioxybiphenyl-2,2'-dicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61297", "names": ["adenyl deoxyribonucleotide", "adenine deoxyribonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenyl deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:75897", "names": ["ferrous sulfide", "iron(2+) sulfide", "ferrous sulfides", "iron(II) sulfide", "iron(2+) sulfides", "iron(II) sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron(2+) sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:25923", "names": ["peptidyl-isoleucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-isoleucine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53468", "names": ["salicylanilides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salicylanilides", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:80199", "names": ["Mas17"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mas17", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:138729", "names": ["heparin disaccharide", "heparin disaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin disaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:2372V1TKXK", "names": ["lanadelumab", "LANADELUMAB", "Lanadelumab", "Lanadelumab (substance)", "Lanadelumab-containing product", "Product containing lanadelumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LANADELUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41852", "names": ["2,3-didehydro-2,3-dideoxyribofuranose 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-didehydro-2,3-dideoxyribofuranose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:48110", "names": ["Trinitrobenzol", "trinitrobenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trinitrobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139974", "names": ["Human coagulation factor XI"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Human coagulation factor XI", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:43760", "names": ["7-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-1-(3-methoxypropyl)quinolinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)-1-(3-methoxypropyl)quinolinium", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:81643", "names": ["NS5A", "Non-structural protein 5A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Non-structural protein 5A", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:62986", "names": ["Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A pneumococcal polysaccharide", "[4)-beta-D-ManNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rha-1-P-(O->]n", "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-1-P-(O->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-beta-D-ManpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)-alpha-L-Rhap-1-P-(O->]n", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:183224", "names": ["Lacto-series glycosphingolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lacto-series glycosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "UNII:1N3H74AYTK", "names": ["Cimetropium", "cimetropium", "CIMETROPIUM", "Cimetropium ion", "Cimetropium cation", "cimetropium bromide", "cyclopropylmethylscopolamine bromide", "scopolamine N-(cyclopropylmethyl)bromide", "3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo(3.3.1.0(2,4))nonane, 9-(cyclopropylmethyl)-7-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-9-methyl-, bromide, (7(S)-(1 alpha,2 beta,4 beta,5 alpha,7 beta))-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CIMETROPIUM", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52523", "names": ["Pd/Au NP", "PdAu nanoparticle", "Pd/Au nanoparticle", "Pd-Au nanoparticle", "Pd-on-Au nanoparticle", "palladium-gold nanoparticle", "PdAu bimetallic nanoparticle", "bimetallic PdAu nanoparticle", "Pd-Au bimetallic nanoparticle", "Pd core/Au shell bimetallic nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palladium-gold nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40985", "names": ["(2R,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:45411", "names": ["(S)-4-{4-[3-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-2-(2,4,6-triisopropylbenzenesulfonamido)propanoyl]piperazin-1-ylcarbonyl}piperidine-1-carboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S)-4-{4-[3-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-2-(2,4,6-triisopropylbenzenesulfonamido)propanoyl]piperazin-1-ylcarbonyl}piperidine-1-carboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 137} {"curie": "CHEBI:26416", "names": ["pyridine alkaloid", "pyridine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:133340", "names": ["(Ni,Zn)Fe2O4", "zinc-nickel ferrite", "nickel zinc ferrite", "nickel-zinc ferrite", "zinc nickel ferrite", "iron nickel zinc oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel-zinc ferrite", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:12164", "names": ["5-phosphoribosyl diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-phosphoribosyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:38653", "names": ["methylbutyric acid", "methylbutanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylbutyric acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C403535", "names": ["Cr3O(O2CCH2CH3)6(H2O)3", "Cr(3)O(O2CCH2CH3)6(H2O)3", "Cr(III)(3)O(O2CCH2CH3)6(H2O)3", "triaquaoxohexakis(propionato)trichromium(III)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triaquaoxohexakis(propionato)trichromium(III)", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C088233", "names": ["H290-51", "H-290-51", "H 290-51"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H290-51", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:167241", "names": ["PC 14:0_14:0", "PC(14:0_14:0)", "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_14:0", "phosphatidylcholine(14:0_14:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(14:0_14:0)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38165", "names": ["organic heterooctacyclic compound", "organic heterooctacyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterooctacyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:43536", "names": ["2,3,4,5,6-pentafluoro-N-methyl-N(alpha)-[(5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]-L-phenylalaninamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3,4,5,6-pentafluoro-N-methyl-N(alpha)-[(5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)carbamoyl]-L-phenylalaninamide", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "UMLS:C4080643", "names": ["Sheep sorrel", "Red sorrel whole", "Rumex acetosella", "Sheep sorrel whole", "Field sorrel whole", "Rumex arvensis whole", "RUMEX ACETOSELLA WHOLE", "Rumex acetosella whole", "Common sheep sorrel whole", "Acetosella acetosella whole", "Rumex acetosella whole extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rumex acetosella whole extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:177351", "names": ["GlyTouCan G06004DG", "WURCS=2.0/2,2,1/[AUdxxxxxh_5*NCCO/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O]/1-2/a?|b?}-{a?|b?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G06004DG", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38891", "names": ["hydroxyquinoxaline", "hydroxyquinoxalines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyquinoxaline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:5610", "names": ["Haloalkene", "haloalkene", "haloalkenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloalkene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53123", "names": ["diazoline", "diazolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazoline", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C492891", "names": ["N-cPDBOE-FPANH2", "N-(1-(4-cyclopropylmethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo(1,4)oxazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-(2-fluorophenyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-(4-cyclopropylmethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo(1,4)oxazin-6-yl)ethyl)-3-(2-fluorophenyl)acrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:47973", "names": ["pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:C114767", "names": ["delta-aminolevulinic acid methyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "delta-aminolevulinic acid methyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:39302", "names": ["beta-cryolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-cryolite", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:176797", "names": ["GlyTouCan G02860WV", "WURCS=2.0/3,9,8/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-3-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02860WV", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86719", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2023"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2023", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24868", "names": ["organic salt", "organic salts", "organisches Salz"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:87635", "names": ["synthetic statin", "synthetic statins", "statin (synthetic)", "statins (synthetic)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "statin (synthetic)", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:27925", "names": ["alpha-Fuc-(1->4)-{alpha-GalNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)}-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Fuc-(1->4)-{alpha-GalNAc-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)}-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 129} {"curie": "CHEBI:51528", "names": ["perfluorometallate anion", "perfluorometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perfluorometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:80306", "names": ["Kisspeptin-13"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kisspeptin-13", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:64633", "names": ["IAA ester conjugate", "indole-3-acetate ester", "indoleacetic acid ester conjugate", "indole-3-acetic acid ester conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indoleacetic acid ester conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:49236", "names": ["glucosaminoglycan", "glucosaminoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37508", "names": ["anthracenediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenediol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C528260", "names": ["bis(12)-hupyridone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(12)-hupyridone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:167036", "names": ["CL 32:2_34:2", "CL(32:2_34:2)", "cardiolipin 32:2_34:2", "cardiolipin(32:2_34:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cardiolipin 32:2_34:2", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:40145", "names": ["6-{[1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}-3-(carboxymethoxy)thieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-{[1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}-3-(carboxymethoxy)thieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "UMLS:C2605575", "names": ["ADL5859", "ADL-5859", "ADL 5859"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ADL5859", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D017673", "names": ["Sodium Chloride, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sodium Chloride, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25591", "names": ["norcoclaurine", "norcoclaurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "norcoclaurine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D009074", "names": ["MSH", "msh", "intermedin", "melanotropin", "Melanotropin", "Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone", "melanocyte-stimulating hormone", "melanocyte stimulating hormone", "Melanocyte stimulating hormone", "Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone", "melanophore dilating principle", "Melanocyte-stimulating hormone", "Melanophore-Stimulating Hormone", "Hormone, Melanocyte Stimulating", "Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones", "Hormone, Melanocyte-Stimulating", "Stimulating Hormone, Melanocyte", "Melanocyte Stimulating Hormones", "melanophore stimulating hormone", "Melanophore Stimulating Hormone", "Stimulating Hormone, Melanophore", "Hormone, Melanophore Stimulating", "Melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)", "MSH - Melanocyte stimulating hormone", "melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)", "MSH (Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones)", "Melanocyte stimulating hormone (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:50559", "names": ["elemental uranium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental uranium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:78365", "names": ["D-manno-heptulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-manno-heptulose", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:86692", "names": ["lignin cw compound-146"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-146", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:55371", "names": ["isoquinolinone", "isoquinolinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoquinolinone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24648", "names": ["hydroxamate", "hydroxamates", "hydroxamic anion", "hydroxamic anions", "hydroxamic acid anion", "hydroxamic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxamic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:28434", "names": ["Selenomethionine se-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Selenomethionine se-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C528863", "names": ["NAT1 compound", "N-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxothiazolidin-3-yl)nicotinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxothiazolidin-3-yl)nicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:3062P60MH9", "names": ["epratuzumab", "Epratuzumab", "EPRATUZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPRATUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:78737", "names": ["fructose 1-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructose 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:44799", "names": ["(4-{3-[(6,7-diethoxyquinazolin-4-yl)amino]phenyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)methanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-{3-[(6,7-diethoxyquinazolin-4-yl)amino]phenyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)methanol", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:41832", "names": ["N-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanin-(N-{(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethyl]propyl})amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanin-(N-{(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(benzenesulfonyl)ethyl]propyl})amide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:53585", "names": ["PDMAM", "poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide)", "poly(N,N-dimethyl acrylamide)", "poly[1-(dimethylcarbamoyl)ethylene]", "poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:132994", "names": ["pregnen-diol disulfate", "pregnenediol disulfate anion", "dihydroxypregnene disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxypregnene disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D017895", "names": ["Manganese compound", "Manganese compounds", "Manganese Compounds", "Compounds, Manganese", "Manganese compound, NOS", "Manganese compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Manganese Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:5K0878M446", "names": ["watasemiluciferin", "Watasenia luciferin", "COELENTERAZINE DISULFATE", "8-(phenylmethyl)-6-(4-sulfooxyphenyl)-2-[(4-sulfooxyphenyl)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]-pyrazin-3(7H)-one", "4-{8-benzyl-3-oxo-2-[4-(sulfooxy)benzyl]-3,7-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-6-yl}phenyl hydrogen sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COELENTERAZINE DISULFATE", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:59NEE7PCAB", "names": ["Γ-HCH", "g-BHC", "Kwell", "g-HCH", "Γ-BHC", "Lindan", "Lindano", "lindane", "Lindane", "LINDANE", "Lindanum", "g-Lindane", "Gamma-666", "Gammaxene", "gamma-BHC", "gamma HCH", "Gammallin", "Gammexane", "gamma-HCH", "Gamma 666", "γ-lindane", "Γ-lindane", "Hexachlorane", "gamma-Lindane", "gamma-lindane", "Lindane product", "lindane products", "Lindane (substance)", "lindane (medication)", "Benzene hexachloride", "Benzene Hexachloride", "Γ-hexachlorzyklohexan", "g-Hexachlorzyklohexan", "Hexachlorocyclohexane", "γ-Hexachlorzyklohexan", "Hexachloride, Benzene", "g-Benzene hexachloride", "g-Benzene Hexachloride", "Γ-benzene hexachloride", "scabicide agent lindane", "γ-hexachlorocyclohexane", "g-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "Γ-hexachlorocyclohexane", "gamma-Hexachlorzyklohexan", "gamma-benzene hexachloride", "gamma Benzene Hexachloride", "gamma-Benzene hexachloride", "gamma benzene hexachloride", "Gammahexachlorocyclohexane", "Lindane-containing product", "gamma-Benzene Hexachloride", "Gamma benzene hexachloride", "gamma Benzene hexachloride", "Hexachloride, gamma-Benzene", "gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane", "Gamma hexachlorocyclohexane", "gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "gamma Hexachlorocyclohexane", "1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "g-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "Γ-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "gamma-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "gamma benzene hexachloride (medication)", "gamma-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "Product containing lindane (medicinal product)", "(1r,2R,3S,4r,5R,6S)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1a,2a,3b,4a,5a,6b)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1Α,2α,3β,4α,5α,6β)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1r,2c,3t,4c,5c,6t)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1R,2C,3t,4C,5C,6t)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta)1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane", "(1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta)-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane", "Cyclohexane, 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachloro-, (1alpha,2alpha,3beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LINDANE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:72659", "names": ["EpOME", "epoxyoctadecenoic acid", "epoxyoctadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxyoctadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:9750", "names": ["octoxinol", "octoxinolum", "Octoxynol 9", "Triton X-100", "Peg 4-isooctylphenyl ether", "Peg 4-tert-octylphenyl ether", "4-tert-Octylphenyl peg ether", "Polyoxyethylene mono(octylphenyl) ether", "Poly(oxyethylene)-p-tert-octylphenyl ether", "Peg (p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl) ether", "Polyethylene glycol mono(p-tert-octylphenyl) ether", "Polyoxyethylene 4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl ether", "4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenyl hydroxypoly(oxyethylene)", "Polyethylene glycol mono(p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl) ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Triton X-100", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:190413", "names": ["organic chromium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic chromium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C0874069", "names": ["Atractylodes rhizome"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Atractylodes rhizome", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726211", "names": ["RADISH", "Radish", "Raphanus sativus extract", "radish allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "radish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:2O3DDL8TAF", "names": ["6,6-DIBROMOINDIGO", "6,6'-Dibromoindigo", "6,6'-Dibromoindigotin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6,6-DIBROMOINDIGO", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24487", "names": ["heme-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:61162", "names": ["poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate)", "poly(3-hydroxycarboxylate)", "poly(3-hydroxyalkanoic acid)", "poly(3-hydroxycarboxylic acid)", "poly(3-hydroxycarboxylic acid) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-hydroxycarboxylic acid) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:19623", "names": ["2-hydroxy-7-hydroxymethylchromene-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxy-7-hydroxymethylchromene-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "MESH:D000272", "names": ["Adipates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adipates", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:29172", "names": ["tRNA(Asn)", "asparagine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Asn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Asn)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33264", "names": ["atomic oxygen", "monoatomic oxygen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic oxygen", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:27346", "names": ["xylonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylonates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47116", "names": ["(3S)-N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "MESH:C452642", "names": ["serofendic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "serofendic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22150", "names": ["abscisic acid 1',4'-trans-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abscisic acid 1',4'-trans-diol", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:22933", "names": ["bromophenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromophenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C558527", "names": ["EDPTPP-carboxamide", "N-(1-ethyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)propyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-phenyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-ethyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)propyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-phenyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37442", "names": ["coronate", "coronates", "coronados"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coronate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:39193", "names": ["heptaazaphenalene", "heptaazaphenalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptaazaphenalene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33844", "names": ["ribonic acids", "ribonic acid derivative", "ribonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36001", "names": ["17:1", "C17:1", "heptadecenoic acid", "heptadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptadecenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25877", "names": ["pentaerythritol dinitrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaerythritol dinitrate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C534359", "names": ["SMe1EC2", "2-ethoxycarbonyl-8-methoxy-2,3,4,4a,5,9bhexahydro- 1H-pyrido-(4,3b)indolinium chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SMe1EC2", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38516", "names": ["steroid alkaloid fundamental parent", "steroid alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UNII:V72OT3K19I", "names": ["certoparin", "CERTOPARIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CERTOPARIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:84339", "names": ["synthalin A(2+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "synthalin A(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50319", "names": ["nucleotide residue", "nucleotide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:132142", "names": ["1,4-naphthoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-naphthoquinones", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:T579M564JY", "names": ["BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE E", "botulinum toxin type E"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BOTULINUM TOXIN TYPE E", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26587", "names": ["rutinoside", "rutinosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rutinoside", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C540688", "names": ["Bromo-Dragonfly drug", "1-(8-bromobenzo(1,2-b;4,5-b')difuran-4-yl)-2-aminopropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(8-bromobenzo(1,2-b;4,5-b')difuran-4-yl)-2-aminopropane", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:60587", "names": ["alpha-D-Kdo-4P-PA", "alpha-D-Kdo-4P-O(CH2)3C(CH2)2NHPA", "alpha-D-Kdo-4P-O(CH2)3S(CH2)2NH(polyacrylamide)", "alpha-D-Kdo-4P-O(CH2)3S(CH2)2NH(polyacrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-Kdo-4P-O(CH2)3S(CH2)2NH(polyacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63299", "names": ["carbohydrate derivative", "carbohydrate derivatives", "derivatised carbohydrate", "derivatized carbohydrate", "derivatized carbohydrates", "derivatised carbohydrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:137393", "names": ["Alexa Fluor 633", "Alexa Fluor 633 Succinimidyl Esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alexa Fluor 633", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33407", "names": ["arsenic oxoacid", "arsenic oxoacids", "oxoacids of arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C4724859", "names": ["Geptanolimab", "Genolimzumab", "genolimzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Geptanolimab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:82272", "names": ["Erionite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Erionite", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C582212", "names": ["1NMPP1 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1NMPP1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:21662", "names": ["N-acylneuraminate phosphate", "N-acylneuraminic acid phosphate", "N-acylneuraminic acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylneuraminic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:27665", "names": ["4-Hydroxy-9-fluorenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-Hydroxy-9-fluorenone", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37309", "names": ["berkelium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "berkelium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51326", "names": ["vinylnaphthalene", "ethenylnaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinylnaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47729", "names": ["5-(5-(2,6-dichloro-4-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)phenoxy)pentyl)-3-(hydroxyethyloxymethyleneoxymethyl)isoxazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(5-(2,6-dichloro-4-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)phenoxy)pentyl)-3-(hydroxyethyloxymethyleneoxymethyl)isoxazole", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "MESH:C515439", "names": ["UMB116", "N-(2-(m-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(m-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylamine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C097558", "names": ["KL4 surfactant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KL4 surfactant", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50666", "names": ["tricarboxylic acid triamide", "tricarboxylic acid triamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarboxylic acid triamide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:33249", "names": ["organyl group", "organyl groups", "grupo organilo", "grupos organilo", "groupe organyle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59342", "names": ["Brucella sp. O-PS A-antigen", "Brucella species O-PS A-antigen", "poly[alpha-(1->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-D-mannopyranose]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Brucella sp. O-PS A-antigen", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:76875", "names": ["tetramethoxyflavone", "tetramethoxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetramethoxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:68751", "names": ["19-O-acetylchaetoglobosin D"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "19-O-acetylchaetoglobosin D", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:77777", "names": ["(R)-sulconazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-sulconazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C3486724", "names": ["Culex musca", "Culex rufus", "Culex luteus", "Culex agilis", "Culex calloti", "Culex pipines", "Culex pipiens", "Culex rufinus", "Culex bicolor", "Culex erectus", "Culex pallens", "CULEX PIPIENS", "Culex torridus", "Culex pallipes", "Culex doliorum", "Culex molestus", "Culex comitatus", "Culex dipseticus", "Culex osakaensis", "Culex calcitrans", "Culex domesticus", "Culex disjunctus", "Culex azoriensis", "Culex marginalis", "Culex bifurcatus", "Culex thoracicus", "Culex phytophagus", "Culex consobrinus", "Culex autogenicus", "Culex trifurcatus", "Culex unistriatus", "Culex melanorhinus", "Culex meridionalis", "Culex haematophagus", "Culex pipiens whole", "Culex quasimodestus", "Culex longefurcatus", "Culex varioannulatus", "Culex sternopunctatus", "Northern house mosquito", "Culex pipiens preparation", "Northern house mosquito whole", "northern house mosquito preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Culex pipiens preparation", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C403134", "names": ["EGMP cpd", "ethyl-3-(4'-geranyloxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl-3-(4'-geranyloxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:61653", "names": ["C-polysaccharide", "pneumococcal C-polysaccharide", "[6)-beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-alpha-AAT-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-[CHO-P-(O)-6-]-beta-D-GalN-(1->1)-D-ribitol-5-P-(O->]n", "[6)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)-alpha-AATp-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->3)-[CHO-P-(O)-6-]-beta-D-GalpN-(1->1)-D-ribitol-5-P-(O->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pneumococcal C-polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:80501", "names": ["Coal-tar pitch"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Coal-tar pitch", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41971", "names": ["HEXYL 3-DEOXY-ALPHA-L-RIBO-HEXOPYRANOSIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEXYL 3-DEOXY-ALPHA-L-RIBO-HEXOPYRANOSIDE", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "MESH:C406748", "names": ["IEM 1925", "IEM-1925"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IEM 1925", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53306", "names": ["poly(amic acid)", "poly(amic acid)s", "poly(carboxyamide)", "poly(carboxyamide)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(carboxyamide)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C514579", "names": ["PAC-1 compound", "(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)acetic acid (3-allyl-2-hydroxybenzylidene)hydrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)acetic acid (3-allyl-2-hydroxybenzylidene)hydrazine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47502", "names": ["4-{[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}-N-ethylpiperidine-1-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[5-chloro-4-(1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}-N-ethylpiperidine-1-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:86881", "names": ["lignin cw compound-34"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-34", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53544", "names": ["SPEEK", "sulfonated poly(ether-ether-ketone)s", "poly[5-(4-benzoylphenoxy)-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid]", "poly[5-(4-benzoylphenoxy)-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid] macromolecule", "poly[oxy(2-sulfo-1,4-phenylene)oxy-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl-1,4-phenylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[5-(4-benzoylphenoxy)-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:71024", "names": ["imidazobenzazepine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazobenzazepine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53567", "names": ["PDVB", "polydivinylbenzene", "poly(divinylbenzene)", "poly(divinylbenzene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(divinylbenzene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:39281", "names": ["fluoromethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoromethanes", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:82586", "names": ["Polyurethane foam", "Polyurethane foams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polyurethane foam", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43726", "names": ["4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-5-(2-{[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-piperidin-4-yl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-methyl-5-(2-{[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]amino}pyrimidin-4-yl)-2-piperidin-4-yl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:27354", "names": ["xylulose 5-phosphate", "xylulose 5-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylulose 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C477683", "names": ["di(beta-phenylisopropyl)amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "di(beta-phenylisopropyl)amine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:48401", "names": ["oxazinooxazine", "oxazinooxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazinooxazine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23022", "names": ["carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:28351", "names": ["alpha-L-arabinan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-L-arabinan", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:136440", "names": ["beta-D-thioglucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-thioglucoside", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35415", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid residue cation", "alpha-amino-acid residue cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid residue cation", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:80305", "names": ["Kisspeptin-14"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kisspeptin-14", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50325", "names": ["canonical amino-acid side-chain", "canonical amino-acid side-chains", "proteinogenic amino-acid side-chain", "proteinogenic amino-acid side-chains", "proteinogenic amino-acid side-chain group", "proteinogenic amino-acid side-chain groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino-acid side-chain group", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:191399", "names": ["glufosinate-P-sodium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glufosinate-P-sodium", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:83842", "names": ["(R)-oxpoconazole fumarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-oxpoconazole fumarate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36174", "names": ["octenedioic acid", "octenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C546733", "names": ["pekinenal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pekinenal", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86856", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3042"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3042", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:59121", "names": ["iodobenzoic acid", "iodobenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24513", "names": ["heptadienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26389", "names": ["purine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "purine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:53321", "names": ["PBMA", "polybutylmethacrylate", "Polybutyl methacrylate", "poly(butylmethacrylate)", "poly(butyl methacrylate)", "Poly(butyl methacrylate)", "Poly(n-butyl methacrylate)", "Butyl methacrylate homopolymer", "poly(butyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "Butyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, homopolymer", "Methacrylic acid, butyl ester homopolymer", "poly[1-(butoxycarbonyl)-1-methylethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(butyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:16624", "names": ["L-Leucyl-tRNA", "Leu-tRNA(Leu)", "L-Leucyl-tRNA(Leu)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Leu-tRNA(Leu)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:23102", "names": ["chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48655", "names": ["pyrroloimidazole", "pyrroloimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroloimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C559866", "names": ["N'-ethyl-2-(hydroxyimino)-N,N-dimethylacetimidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N'-ethyl-2-(hydroxyimino)-N,N-dimethylacetimidamide", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:26628", "names": ["selenium molecular entity", "selenium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:53598", "names": ["3,9-polycarbazoles", "poly(3,9-carbazole)", "poly(3,9-carbazole)s", "poly(3,9-carbazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3,9-carbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:30848", "names": ["urate(1-)", "uric acid, ion(1-)", "uric acid monoanion", "7,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione, ion(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "urate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4735001", "names": ["Lettuce whole", "Lactuca sativa l.", "Garden lettuce whole", "LACTUCA SATIVA WHOLE", "Lactuca crispa whole", "Lactuca sativa whole", "Lactuca capitata whole", "Lactuca sativa crispa whole", "Lactuca sativa capitata whole", "Lactuca sativa longifolia whole", "lettuce whole allergenic extract", "Lactuca sativa whole allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lettuce whole allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:35238", "names": ["amino acid zwitterion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino acid zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:75909", "names": ["dsDNA fragment", "duplex DNA fragment", "double-strand DNA fragment", "double-stranded DNA fragment"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "double-stranded DNA fragment", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:30304", "names": ["Sbn", "Sb(0)", "antimony", "antimony(0)", "Stibium metallicum", "Antimony, metallic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony(0)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:76575", "names": ["monoradylglycerol", "monoorganylglycerol", "monosubstituted glycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoradylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:72852", "names": ["EEQ", "EpETE", "epoxyicosatetraenoic acid", "epoxyicosatetraenoic acids", "epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid", "epoxyeicosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EpETE", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C517552", "names": ["J2 acrylamide", "N-(6-methylamino-3-nitrophenyl)-3-(3-indolyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(6-methylamino-3-nitrophenyl)-3-(3-indolyl)acrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C572247", "names": ["thiamet G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiamet G", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C009907", "names": ["MMT", "2-MCPMnTC", "2-methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:146014", "names": ["binaphthopyran", "binaphthopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "binaphthopyran", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:87032", "names": ["flexirubins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flexirubins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36093", "names": ["inorganic chloride", "inorganic chlorides", "inorganic chloride salt", "inorganic chloride salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic chloride", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:43395", "names": ["(1S)-1-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-ribitol 5-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S)-1-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-ribitol 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:53791", "names": ["phenanthrene alkaloid", "phenanthrene alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrene alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:41802", "names": ["(S,R)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis[N-(1-methylethyl)methanediamine]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S,R)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis[N-(1-methylethyl)methanediamine]", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "MESH:C055161", "names": ["loxosceles venom", "brown spider venom", "Loxosceles spider venom", "brown recluse spider venom", "Brown recluse spider venom", "Brown recluse spider venom (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "loxosceles venom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:74961", "names": ["raffinose family oligosaccharide", "raffinose family oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "raffinose family oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UMLS:C4760803", "names": ["mongersen", "Mongersen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Mongersen", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:87068", "names": ["imidazole fungicide", "imidazole fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazole fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:28298", "names": ["2,2',4,4',5-pentachlorodiphenyl ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2',4,4',5-pentachlorodiphenyl ether", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:60333", "names": ["1-erythrosylbenzimidazole", "1-erythrosylbenzimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-erythrosylbenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:22905", "names": ["blasticidin", "blasticidins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "blasticidin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2937983", "names": ["NECTARINE", "Nectarine", "nectarine allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nectarine allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63430", "names": ["hexitol derivative", "hexitol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexitol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:136893", "names": ["[4)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->]n", "[4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->]n", "[4)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galcatosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->]n", "[->4)-L-rhamnose-alpha-(1->3)-D-galactose-alpha-(1->2)- D-mannose-alpha-(1->]n", "[4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galcatopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "MESH:D017608", "names": ["Chromium compound", "Chromium compounds", "Chromium Compounds", "Compounds, Chromium", "Chromium compound, NOS", "Chromium compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chromium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:62028", "names": ["{2)-L-Fuc-(1->4)-[L-Fuc-(1->3)]-L-GlcNAc-(1->}n", "{2)-L-Fucp-(1->4)-[L-Fucp-(1->3)]-L-GlcpNAc-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{2)-L-Fucp-(1->4)-[L-Fucp-(1->3)]-L-GlcpNAc-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:60400", "names": ["Ni/Fe/S cluster", "[Ni-Fe-S] cluster", "nickel-iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel-iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50804", "names": ["nanoshell"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanoshell", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:28570", "names": ["N-sulfoheparitin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-sulfoheparitin", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C524061", "names": ["glutathionyl 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutathionyl 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "UMLS:C0007010", "names": ["carbon black", "Carbon Black", "black carbon", "Carbon black", "Black, Carbon", "D&C Black No. 2", "Pigment Black 6", "Pigment Black 7", "D&C black no. 2", "D&C BLACK NO. 2", "Amorphous carbon", "C.I. Pigment Black 7", "C.I. Pigment Black 6", "Carbon black (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon black", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52557", "names": ["tetracyclic diterpenoid", "tetracyclic diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracyclic diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47302", "names": ["clorobiocin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clorobiocin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:71301", "names": ["hexuronic acid derivative", "hexuronic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexuronic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46725", "names": ["oxide mineral", "oxide minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxide mineral", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59521", "names": ["O-glycan", "O-glycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-glycan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51710", "names": ["cycloalkadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22081", "names": ["TNT dihydride Meisenheimer complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TNT dihydride Meisenheimer complex", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:35769", "names": ["IO5(3-)", "[IO5](3-)", "pentaoxoiodate(3-)", "pentaoxidoiodate(3-)", "(dioxido-lambda(7)-iodanetriyl)trioxidanide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaoxoiodate(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26452", "names": ["pyrrolecarboxylate", "pyrrolecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740624", "names": ["Grapefruit", "GRAPEFRUIT", "Citrus X paradisi fruit", "grapefruit allergenic extract", "Citrus paradisi allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "grapefruit allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36964", "names": ["H2COS2", "dithiocarbonic acid", "carbonodithioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonodithioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86646", "names": ["guaiacyl chalcone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guaiacyl chalcone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:166930", "names": ["LPG 12:0", "LPG(12:0)", "PG 12:0_0:0", "LysoPG 12:0", "LysoPG(12:0)", "PG(12:0_0:0)", "lysophosphatidylglycerol 12:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysophosphatidylglycerol 12:0", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C483692", "names": ["2-EtE2bisMATE", "2-ethylestradiol sulfamate", "2-ethylestradiol-3,17-O,O-bis-sulfamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-ethylestradiol sulfamate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51517", "names": ["N-acylimine", "N-acylimines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylimine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42459", "names": ["5-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)-1-prop-2-en-1-yl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazin-3-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl)-1-prop-2-en-1-yl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazin-3-amine", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:26899", "names": ["tetradecanoyls-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetradecanoyls-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:64768", "names": ["zwitterionic group", "zwitterionic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zwitterionic group", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47865", "names": ["fluorine oxoanion", "fluorine oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorine oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:60940", "names": ["mannosylglycerate", "mannosylglyceric acid", "mannosylglyceric acids", "D-mannosyl-D-glyceric acid", "D-mannosyl-D-glyceric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-mannosyl-D-glyceric acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:41735", "names": ["[(2S,5R)-5-(thymin-1-yl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S,5R)-5-(thymin-1-yl)-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:41636", "names": ["3-[4-(2-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl)benzyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[4-(2-methyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl)benzyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "MESH:C498209", "names": ["AEG35156", "AEG 35156", "XIAP Antisense Oligonucleotide AEG35156"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AEG 35156", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51635", "names": ["pyridinyl", "pyridyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridyl group", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86700", "names": ["lignin cw compound-192"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-192", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:62297", "names": ["[alpha-Neu5Pr-(2->8)]n", "[8)-alpha-Neu5Pr-(2->]n", "N-propionylated alpha-(2->8)-linked homosialopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[8)-alpha-Neu5Pr-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D000074241", "names": ["Peanut Oil", "peanut oil", "PEANUT OIL", "Peanut oil", "arachis oil", "Oil, Peanut", "Arachis Oil", "Arachis oil", "Oils, peanut", "Oil, Arachis", "Earthnut oil", "Groundnut oil", "groundnut oil", "Groundnut Oil", "Ground Nut Oil", "Oil, Ground Nut", "Nut Oil, Ground", "refined peanut oil", "laxatives peanut oil", "Indigenous peanut oil", "peanut oil (medication)", "Arachis oil (substance)", "Arachis oil-containing product", "Product containing Arachis oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Peanut Oil", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63363", "names": ["glycosylpentose derivative", "glycosylpentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylpentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432258", "names": ["BDDA", "Treamid", "Bisamide derivative of dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Treamid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:52562", "names": ["chondroitin sulfate E"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chondroitin sulfate E", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:25E79B5CTM", "names": ["DABIL2", "DENILEUKIN DIFTITOX", "Denileukin Diftitox", "denileukin diftitox", "Denileukin diftitox", "Interleukin-2 Fusion Toxin", "Interleukin-2 Fusion Protein", "Denileukin Diftitox (E. coli)", "Denileukin diftitox (substance)", "denileukin diftitox (medication)", "chemotherapeutics denileukin diftitox", "Denileukin diftitox-containing product", "Interleukin-2/diptheria toxin fusion protein", "Product containing denileukin diftitox (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DENILEUKIN DIFTITOX", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:976X9VXC3Z", "names": ["TELISOTUZUMAB VEDOTIN", "Telisotuzumab Vedotin", "telisotuzumab vedotin", "Telisotuzumab vedotin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TELISOTUZUMAB VEDOTIN", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37285", "names": ["elemental gadolinium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental gadolinium", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C010491", "names": ["neurotropin", "ERV polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neurotropin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:80297", "names": ["Urocortin III"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Urocortin III", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:J43DL56H6M", "names": ["foralumab", "FORALUMAB", "Foralumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FORALUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:87553", "names": ["isoxazoline", "isoxazolines", "dihydroisoxazole", "dihydroisoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoxazoline", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:64532", "names": ["dihydroxytoluene", "dihydroxytoluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:42434", "names": ["(2R)-1-[4-({6-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-1-[4-({6-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)phenoxy]-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:33511", "names": ["ribonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38176", "names": ["1,3,5-triazinylamino nitrile", "1,3,5-triazinylamino nitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3,5-triazinylamino nitrile", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:26189", "names": ["polyketone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyketone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167011", "names": ["TG 62:7", "TAG 62:7", "TG(62:7)", "TAG(62:7)", "triacylglycerol 62:7", "triacylglycerol(62:7)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 62:7", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C473295", "names": ["SKF 105111"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SKF 105111", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D018836", "names": ["Inflammation Mediators"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Inflammation Mediators", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C507241", "names": ["antarth"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antarth", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26117", "names": ["phytodienoic acid", "phytodienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytodienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:28613", "names": ["Formyl-N-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Formyl-N-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:137548", "names": ["hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosatetraenoate", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosatetraenoate", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosatetraenoates", "hydroperoxy-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoate", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosatetraenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosatetraenoate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:D013205", "names": ["a protein", "Protein A", "protein a", "Staph. Protein A", "S. aureus protein A", "STAPHYLOCOCCAL PROTEIN A", "Staphylococcal protein A", "Staphylococcal Protein A", "Protein A, Staphylococcal", "Staphylococcus aureus Protein A", "staphylococcus aureus protein A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Staphylococcal Protein A", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C4703816", "names": ["Pegfilgrastim-jmdb", "pegfilgrastim-jmdb", "PEGFILGRASTIM-JMDB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pegfilgrastim-jmdb", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:51619", "names": ["CDCF", "5(6)-carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5(6)-carboxy-2',7'-dichlorofluorescein", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:38427", "names": ["2,3,5-trichloro-cis,cis-muconate(1-)", "hydrogen (2Z,4E)-2,3,5-trichlorohexa-2,4-dienedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3,5-trichloro-cis,cis-muconate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:21674", "names": ["N-aminoacyl-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-aminoacyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:27288", "names": ["vinca alkaloid", "vinca alkaloids", "vincaleukoblastines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinca alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38044", "names": ["trioxane", "trioxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trioxane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:O1Q96UZ63W", "names": ["DERENOFYLLINE", "derenofylline", "CHEMBL4204703", "Derenofylline", "Trans-4-((2-phenyl-7h-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)cyclohexanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DERENOFYLLINE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D001597", "names": ["Benzylidene Compound", "benzylidene compound", "Benzylidene Compounds", "Compound, Benzylidene", "Compounds, Benzylidene", "Benzylidene Derivative", "Derivative, Benzylidene", "Benzylidene Derivatives", "Derivatives, Benzylidene", "Phenylmethylene Derivative", "Derivative, Phenylmethylene", "Phenylmethylene Derivatives", "Derivatives, Phenylmethylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Benzylidene Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C532150", "names": ["efalex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "efalex", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:4FR53SIF3A", "names": ["Blinatumomab", "blinatumomab", "BLINATUMOMAB", "Blinatumomab (substance)", "blinatumomab (medication)", "Blinatumomab-containing product", "Anti-CD19 x Anti-CD3 Bispecific Monoclonal Antibody", "Product containing blinatumomab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BLINATUMOMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:XLR461MD3M", "names": ["ISTIRATUMAB", "Istiratumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ISTIRATUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C014085", "names": ["methotrexate polyglutamate", "Methotrexate polyglutamates", "Poly(imino(1-carboxy-4-oxo-1,4-butanediyl)), alpha-(4-(((2,4-diamino-6-pteridinyl)methyl)methylamino)benzoyl)-omega-hydroxy-, (S)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methotrexate polyglutamate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:48663", "names": ["biphenyl carboxylic esters", "biphenylyl carboxylic ester", "biphenylyl carboxylate ester", "biphenylyl carboxylic esters", "biphenylyl carboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biphenylyl carboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C517215", "names": ["13-hydroxyellipticine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "13-hydroxyellipticine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51589", "names": ["subphthalocyanines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "subphthalocyanines", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21731", "names": ["N-glycoside", "N-glycosides", "glycosylamine", "glycosylamines", "N-glycosyl compound", "N-glycosyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:26872", "names": ["terpene ketone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpene ketone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43325", "names": ["(3R,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:87018", "names": ["benzanilide fungicide", "benzanilide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzanilide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:50584", "names": ["hydroxyalkane", "alkyl alcohol", "hydroxyalkanes", "alkyl alcohols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:63568", "names": ["heptasaccharide derivative", "heptasaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptasaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:23075", "names": ["glycotetraosylceramide", "glycotetraosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycotetraosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728178", "names": ["WATERCRESS", "Watercress", "watercress allergenic extract", "Nasturtium officinale allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "watercress allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26172", "names": ["poly(ribitol phosphate)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ribitol phosphate)s", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:63551", "names": ["carbohydrate acid anion derivative", "carbohydrate acid derivative anion", "carbohydrate acid derivative anions", "carbohydrate acid anion derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate acid derivative anion", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:24936", "names": ["jasmonic acid conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "jasmonic acid conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:26800", "names": ["styrylquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "styrylquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:53055", "names": ["6-(alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "6-(alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "MESH:C117944", "names": ["5-amino-2-phenyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenz(c,d)indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-amino-2-phenyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenz(c,d)indole", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:24840", "names": ["inorganic sulfates", "inorganic sulfate salt", "inorganic sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C115761", "names": ["L-Ala-MNA", "alanyl-4-methoxy-2-naphthylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alanyl-4-methoxy-2-naphthylamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740640", "names": ["LETTUCE", "Lettuce", "lettuce", "lettuce allergenic extract", "Latuca sativa allergenic extract", "Lettuce diagnostic allergen extract", "Lactuca sativa diagnostic allergen extract", "Lactuca sativa diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lettuce allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:78865", "names": ["hexacosenoic acid", "hexacosenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacosenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D022882", "names": ["Trihalomethane", "trihalomethane", "trihalomethanes", "Trihalomethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trihalomethanes", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:75806", "names": ["myricetin O-glucuronide", "myricetin O-glucuronides", "myricetin glucosiduronic acid", "myricetin glucosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myricetin O-glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39074", "names": ["MOPS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MOPS", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:50876", "names": ["Si nanotube", "silicon nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:84732", "names": ["sulfohexosyl ceramide(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfohexosyl ceramide(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:47884", "names": ["expanded porphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "expanded porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26366", "names": ["pseudouridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudouridines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:132945", "names": ["9(11)-octadecenoate", "octadec-9(11)-enoate", "9 or 11-octadecenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadec-9(11)-enoate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C032478", "names": ["MR-2034", "MR 2034"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MR 2034", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:167295", "names": ["TG 14:0_18:1_18:1", "TG(14:0_18:1_18:1)", "TAG 14:0_18:1_18:1", "TAG(14:0_18:1_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 14:0_18:1_18:1", "triacylglycerol(14:0_18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 14:0_18:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:19208", "names": ["1R-(1alpha,2alpha(Z))-tuberonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1R-(1alpha,2alpha(Z))-tuberonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:88184", "names": ["metal allergen", "metal allergens", "allergenic metal", "allergenic metals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal allergen", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C481663", "names": ["LB 11058"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LB 11058", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C549133", "names": ["3-(5-(-1-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ylmethoxy)-3-tert-butylsulfanyl-1-(4-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-benzyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-(-1-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ylmethoxy)-3-tert-butylsulfanyl-1-(4-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-benzyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 152} {"curie": "CHEBI:51730", "names": ["eta(7)-tropyl", "eta(7)-cycloheptatrienyl", "eta(7)-cyclohepta-2,4,6-trien-1-yl", "eta(7)-cyclohepta-2,4,6-trienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eta(7)-cyclohepta-2,4,6-trienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51308", "names": ["dinitrile", "dinitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrile", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:84052", "names": ["resveratrol glucuronide sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "resveratrol glucuronide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C552521", "names": ["HG-7-85-01 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HG-7-85-01 compound", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37827", "names": ["thiosulfuric acid derivative", "thiosulfuric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiosulfuric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C514793", "names": ["gp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gp120 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:43964", "names": ["7-(diethylamino)-N-[(Z)-2-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)vinyl]-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(diethylamino)-N-[(Z)-2-(2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)vinyl]-2-oxo-2H-chromene-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:33412", "names": ["diatomic sulfur"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic sulfur", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:82553", "names": ["Wollastonite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Wollastonite", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83824", "names": ["L-cysteine derivative", "L-cysteine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:25922", "names": ["peptidyl-histidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38088", "names": ["sultone", "sultones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sultone", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46716", "names": ["sulfate mineral", "sulfate minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfate mineral", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:55366", "names": ["ribonucleotide residue", "ribonucleotide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:23298", "names": ["cis-4-amino-2-oxohepta-3,5-dienedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-4-amino-2-oxohepta-3,5-dienedioate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "MESH:D045785", "names": ["Clerodanes", "Clerodane Diterpenoid", "Diterpenes, Clerodane", "Clerodane Diterpenoids", "Diterpenoid, Clerodane", "Diterpenoids, Clerodane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diterpenes, Clerodane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:143084", "names": ["organometalloidal", "organometalloidals", "organometalloidal compound", "organometalloidal compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organometalloidal compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50473", "names": ["phenanthrenamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrenamine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:46664", "names": ["chrysotile", "Chrysotile", "Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4", "Mg6(Si4O10)(OH)8", "Chrysotile asbestos", "Serpentine chrysotile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chrysotile", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25293", "names": ["methylcrotonoyl-CoA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylcrotonoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36275", "names": ["HETE", "HETEs", "hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid", "hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HETE", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:51186", "names": ["organolithium compound", "organolithium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organolithium compound", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36892", "names": ["elemental fluorine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental fluorine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D003990", "names": ["Dibenzoxepins", "dibenzoxepins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dibenzoxepins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:F498JSH8RR", "names": ["Nordoxepin", "nordoxepin", "demethyldoxepin", "Desmethyldoxepin", "DESMETHYLDOXEPIN", "desmethyldoxepin", "Nordoxepin (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DESMETHYLDOXEPIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37624", "names": ["L-glucose", "L(-)-glucose", "L-gluco-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glucose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33729", "names": ["tetritol", "tetritols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetritol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:47646", "names": ["6-{[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-6-yl]oxy}-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylhexan-1-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-{[3-(4-bromophenyl)-1,2-benzothiazol-6-yl]oxy}-N-methyl-N-prop-2-en-1-ylhexan-1-amine", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:33459", "names": ["pnictogen oxoanion", "pnictogen oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pnictogen oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:71548", "names": ["dihydroagarofuran sesquiterpenoid", "dihydroagarofuran sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroagarofuran sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:74222", "names": ["gamma-lactam", "gamma-lactams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-lactam", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:113E3Z3CJJ", "names": ["BDDrFVIII", "r-VIII SQ", "Moroctocog alfa", "Moroctocog Alfa", "MOROCTOCOG ALFA", "moroctocog alfa", "recombinant factor VIII SQ", "Moroctocog alfa (substance)", "Moroctocog alfa-containing product", "B-domain deleted recombinant factor VIII", "b-domain deleted recombinant factor viii", "human factor viii, recombinant b-domain deleted", "Human factor VIII, recombinant B-domain deleted", "Antihemophilic factor recombinant plasma/albumin free", "Product containing moroctocog alfa (medicinal product)", "Antihemphilic factor, recombinant human B-domain deleted", "antihemphilic factor, recombinant human b-domain deleted", "antihemophilic factor, human recombinant residues 743-1636 deleted", "Antihemophilic Factor, Human Recombinant Residues 743-1636 Deleted", "Antihemophilic factor (recombinant, B-domain deleted), plasma/albumin free"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MOROCTOCOG ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45737", "names": ["3-ETHYLAMINO-4-METHYLAMINO-CYCLOBUTANE-1,2-DIONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-ETHYLAMINO-4-METHYLAMINO-CYCLOBUTANE-1,2-DIONE", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:36862", "names": ["14beta-hydroxy steroid", "14beta-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "14beta-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C4724814", "names": ["pegzilarginase", "Pegzilarginase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pegzilarginase", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C1291843", "names": ["Influenza virus B Ag", "Influenza B virus Ag", "Influenza virus type B", "Influenza B virus antigen", "Influenza virus B Antigen", "influenza B virus antigen", "Influenza B Virus Antigen", "Antigen of Influenza B virus", "Antigen of Influenza B virus (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "influenza B virus antigen", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:49062", "names": ["tetronic acid phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetronic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86836", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3022"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3022", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:21080", "names": ["ribose diphosphate", "ribose diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribose diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:Z7HVY03PHP", "names": ["mirikizumab", "Mirikizumab", "MIRIKIZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MIRIKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000602801", "names": ["VQWRAIRVRVIR", "DJK-5 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DJK-5 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726147", "names": ["DILL", "Dill", "dill allergenic extract", "Anethum graveolens allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dill allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C2714811", "names": ["MB07811", "MB 07811", "MB-07811"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MB07811", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26567", "names": ["N-ribosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-ribosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:61986", "names": ["maltotetraoses", "maltotetraose tetrasaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltotetraose tetrasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21925", "names": ["O-(phospho-5'-DNA)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-(phospho-5'-DNA)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53009", "names": ["naphthalenediamine", "diaminonaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenediamine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26145", "names": ["piperideine", "tetrahydropyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperideine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:134413", "names": ["10-formyl-THF-(Glu)n anion", "10-formyl-tetrahydrofolyl-(Glu)n", "10-formyl-tetrahydropteroyl-(Glu)n anion", "10-formyltetrahydrofolyl-(Glu)n polyanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-formyltetrahydrofolyl-(Glu)n polyanion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C526719", "names": ["zhigancao decoction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zhigancao decoction", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33900", "names": ["tagaturonate", "tagaturonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tagaturonate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C509799", "names": ["xuesetong", "xuesaitong", "xue sai tong", "xuesetong injection"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xuesetong", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:72799", "names": ["HEPE", "hydroxyicosapentaenoic acid", "hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid", "hydroxyicosapentaenoic acids", "hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HEPE", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:53715", "names": ["PS-b-PBD-b-PS", "PS-block-PBD-block-PS", "polystyrene-b-polybutadiene-b-polystyrene", "poly(styrene)-b-poly(butadiene)-b-poly(styrene)", "polystyrene-block-polybutadiene-block-polystyrene", "poly(styrene)-block-poly(butadiene)-block-poly(styrene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(styrene)-block-poly(butadiene)-block-poly(styrene)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86918", "names": ["p-Methoxybenzyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-Methoxybenzyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C000604281", "names": ["SZU-101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SZU-101", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C1702164", "names": ["OSI461", "OSI-461", "OSI 461"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OSI-461", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51963", "names": ["Hopanoid", "hopanoid", "hopanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hopanoid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C094835", "names": ["LR-B-081", "LR B-081"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LR B-081", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51539", "names": ["halooxometallate anion", "halooxometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halooxometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36749", "names": ["dipyrrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dipyrrins", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:156524", "names": ["cleisthantin derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cleisthantin derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:35426", "names": ["ortho-fused bicyclic arene", "ortho-fused bicyclic arenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused bicyclic arene", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:41186", "names": ["(3R,4R)-4-{4-[3-(benzyloxy)propoxy]phenyl}-3-(naphthalen-2-ylmethoxy)piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R)-4-{4-[3-(benzyloxy)propoxy]phenyl}-3-(naphthalen-2-ylmethoxy)piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:64542", "names": ["naphtho-gamma-pyrone", "naphtho-gamma-pyrones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphtho-gamma-pyrone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33767", "names": ["cobalt group molecular entity", "cobalt group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:40861", "names": ["(2S,5S)-2-amino-5-(3-fluoro-beta-D-ribofuranosyloxy)-5-hydroxypentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,5S)-2-amino-5-(3-fluoro-beta-D-ribofuranosyloxy)-5-hydroxypentanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:38087", "names": ["2,1-benzoxathiole", "2,1-benzoxathioles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,1-benzoxathiole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:78925", "names": ["N-octyl-N'-[(1-vinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]pentanediamide-functionalised copovidone group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-octyl-N'-[(1-vinyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]pentanediamide-functionalised copovidone group", "shortest_name_length": 96} {"curie": "CHEBI:23398", "names": ["cis-corynomycolic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-corynomycolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C570774", "names": ["qinghuang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "qinghuang", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35359", "names": ["Amidine", "Amidines", "carboxamidine", "carboxamidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxamidine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35923", "names": ["hydroperoxide", "hydroperoxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C520284", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] Ly-364947"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] Ly-364947", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50552", "names": ["naphthalenetrisulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenetrisulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45987", "names": ["2,3,4-trimethyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3,4-trimethyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:44379", "names": ["2-aminoadenosine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-aminoadenosine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:167273", "names": ["PI 18:0_18:1", "PI(18:0_18:1)", "phosphatidylinositol 18:0_18:1", "phosphatidylinositol(18:0_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PI(18:0_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:49868", "names": ["4-{[(7R)-8-cyclopentyl-7-ethyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-2-yl]amino}-3-methoxy-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[(7R)-8-cyclopentyl-7-ethyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-2-yl]amino}-3-methoxy-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "CHEBI:73866", "names": ["N-glycosylated dialkylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "N-glycosylated dialkylglycerophosphoethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylated dialkylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "UMLS:C0909605", "names": ["M40403", "M-40403", "M 40403"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "M40403", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:139547", "names": ["SPION", "SPIONs", "superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle", "superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:24658", "names": ["hydroxy-L-arginine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-arginine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:SZH16H44UY", "names": ["juniper berry oil", "Juniper Berry Oil", "JUNIPER BERRY OIL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JUNIPER BERRY OIL", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:131703", "names": ["stigmastane sterol", "stigmastane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "stigmastane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:K2J09EMJ52", "names": ["Pyridacil", "Fenazopiridina", "phenazopyridine", "PHENAZOPYRIDINE", "Phénazopyridine", "Phenazopyridine", "Phenazopyridinum", "Phenazopyridine (substance)", "phenazopyridine preparations", "2,6-Diamino-3-phenylazopyridine", "2,6-Diamino-3-(phenylazo)pyridine", "3-(Phenylazo)-2,6-pyridinediamine", "Phenazopyridine-containing product", "2,6-Pyridinediamine, 3-(phenylazo)-", "phenazopyridine preparations (medication)", "urological antibacterial phenazopyridine preparations", "Product containing phenazopyridine (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PHENAZOPYRIDINE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63351", "names": ["deoxyketopentose derivative", "deoxyketopentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyketopentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:28404", "names": ["trans-3-Chloroacrylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-3-Chloroacrylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C029933", "names": ["beta-1,3-carboxymethylglucan", "carboxymethyl-beta-1,3-glucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxymethyl-beta-1,3-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UMLS:C1527127", "names": ["Iboctadekin", "Interleukin-18", "IFN-Gamma-Inducing Factor", "IFN-gamma-inducing factor", "recombinant interleukin-18", "Recombinant Interleukin-18", "interferon-gamma-inducing factor", "Interferon-Gamma-Inducing Factor", "Human Recombinant Interleukin-18", "Human Interleukin-18 (Recombinant, Expressed in Escherichia coli)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Recombinant Interleukin-18", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:77175", "names": ["chlorinated steroid", "chlorinated steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorinated steroid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:140916", "names": ["sLeX", "sialyl-Lewis X antigen", "R-alpha-D-Gal-beta1,3-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(alpha1,3-Fuc)-beta1,4-D-Gal-alpha2,3-Neu5Ac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialyl-Lewis X antigen", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727177", "names": ["Ctenocephalides felis", "CTENOCEPHALIDES FELIS", "cat flea allergenic extract", "Ctenocephalides felis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cat flea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26674", "names": ["organosilanetriol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosilanetriol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:25718", "names": ["ornithine derivative", "ornithine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ornithine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:176645", "names": ["GlyTouCan G02809YH", "WURCS=2.0/3,6,5/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02809YH", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:25MKH1SZ0M", "names": ["OSI-027"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OSI-027", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:155921", "names": ["elemental lanthanum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental lanthanum", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25497", "names": ["neolignan", "neolignans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neolignan", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41994", "names": ["(4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-bis(3-aminobenzyl)-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-bis(3-aminobenzyl)-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "MESH:C000618475", "names": ["5-oxo-hexahydroquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-oxo-hexahydroquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:131876", "names": ["HpEPE(1-)", "HpEPE anion", "HpEPE anions", "hydroperoxyicosapentaenoate", "hydroperoxyicosapentaenoates", "hydroperoxyeicosapentaenoate", "hydroperoxyeicosapentaenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyicosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:20984", "names": ["D-gluconate adduct", "D-gluconate adducts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-gluconate adduct", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:41824", "names": ["(5S)-5-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-4,5-dihydroisoxazole-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-5-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]-4,5-dihydroisoxazole-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:63340", "names": ["deoxyhexose derivative", "deoxyhexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyhexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50917", "names": ["oxasteroid", "oxasteroids", "oxa-steroid", "oxa-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxa-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C1098783", "names": ["AP5280", "AP 5280"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AP5280", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:26988", "names": ["threonino", "threonino group", "rel-[(1R,2S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl]amino"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threonino group", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38303", "names": ["azirinopyrroloindole", "azirinopyrroloindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azirinopyrroloindole", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51722", "names": ["pentamethyl-eta(1)-cyclopentadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentamethyl-eta(1)-cyclopentadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:77727", "names": ["delta-lactam", "delta-lactams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "delta-lactam", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33780", "names": ["beryllium compounds", "beryllium molecular entity", "beryllium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beryllium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35822", "names": ["arsenic hydride", "arsenic hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic hydride", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:83814", "names": ["fluorotelomer", "fluorotelomers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorotelomer", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139732", "names": ["Glepaglutide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glepaglutide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:47009", "names": ["decahydroquinoline alkaloid", "decahydroquinoline alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decahydroquinoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:28210", "names": ["2-amino-4-oxo-6-(erythro-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydroxypteridine triphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-4-oxo-6-(erythro-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl)-7,8-dihydroxypteridine triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:62172", "names": ["phosphate-linked oligosaccharide", "phosphate-linked oligosaccharides", "phosphodiester-linked oligosaccharide", "phosphate-linked pseudooligosaccharide", "phosphate-linked oligosaccharide analogue", "phosphate-linked oligosaccharide analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphate-linked oligosaccharide analogue", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:47142", "names": ["N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]-2-[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-4-carbamimidamido-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]-2-[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 145} {"curie": "CHEBI:41623", "names": ["(4S)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin-9-yl 1,4'-bipiperidine-1'-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3',4':6,7]indolizino[1,2-b]quinolin-9-yl 1,4'-bipiperidine-1'-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 143} {"curie": "CHEBI:50852", "names": ["glycinyl ester", "glycinyl esters", "glycinate ester", "glycinate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycinyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33321", "names": ["rare earth metal", "rare earth metals", "rare earth metal atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rare earth metal atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445426", "names": ["Chaetomium globosum", "CHAETOMIUM GLOBOSUM", "Chaetomium globosum extract", "Chaetomium globosum allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CHAETOMIUM GLOBOSUM", "Chaetomium globosum diagnostic allergen extract", "Chaetomium globosum diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chaetomium globosum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47945", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside", "2',3'-dideoxyribonucleosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:83192", "names": ["glycerophosphoinositol trisphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoinositol trisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:44481", "names": ["N-ethyl-1-(2-iodoadenin-9-yl)-1-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranuronamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-ethyl-1-(2-iodoadenin-9-yl)-1-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranuronamide", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:23151", "names": ["chlorophenoxyacetate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophenoxyacetate anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:83966", "names": ["D-arginine derivative", "D-arginine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-arginine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36878", "names": ["inorganic radical ion", "inorganic ion radical", "inorganic radical ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic radical ion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:28725", "names": ["N(6')-acetylkanamycin", "N(6')-acetylkanamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6')-acetylkanamycin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:50798", "names": ["armchair carbon nanotube", "armchair carbon nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "armchair carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:47115", "names": ["3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-2H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-N-(3,5-dichlorobenzyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(5-amino-7-hydroxy-2H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-N-(3,5-dichlorobenzyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "CHEBI:21135", "names": ["Fe3S2 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe3S2 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:53662", "names": ["biguanides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biguanides", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:59409", "names": ["S. flexneri serotype 2b O-PS repeating unit", "S. flexneri serotype 2b O-specific polysaccharide", "Shigella flexneri serotype 2b O-specific polysaccharide", "[(->2)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)]-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)]-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)]-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. flexneri serotype 2b O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:51843", "names": ["alpha-bromoketone", "alpha-bromoketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-bromoketone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50181", "names": ["texaphyrin", "texaphyrins", "Texas-size porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "texaphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:59913", "names": ["thio-fatty acid", "thio-fatty acids", "mercapto-fatty acid", "sulfanyl fatty acid", "mercapto-fatty acids", "sulfanyl fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thio-fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:40997", "names": ["azafagomine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azafagomine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:27674", "names": ["alpha-erythroidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-erythroidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:66B1G5582O", "names": ["Azosulfide", "CHLORFENSULPHIDE", "Chlorfensulphide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLORFENSULPHIDE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:13488", "names": ["UDP-D-galacturonic acid", "uridine 5'-[3-(D-galacturonosyl) dihydrogen diphosphate]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UDP-D-galacturonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:42565", "names": ["N-[6-(acetylamino)hexyl]-3',6'-dihydroxy-3-oxo-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-6-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[6-(acetylamino)hexyl]-3',6'-dihydroxy-3-oxo-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-6-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:75295", "names": ["compound 48/80", "compound 48-80"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "compound 48/80", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722024", "names": ["Turkey", "turkey", "TURKEY", "turkey allergenic extract", "Meleagris gallopavo allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "turkey allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25478", "names": ["naphthalenesulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenesulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38490", "names": ["formamidine pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formamidine pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:42261", "names": ["2'-O-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-5-methyluridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-O-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]-5-methyluridine 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate)", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:53592", "names": ["poly(3,6-carbazole)", "poly(3,6-carbazole)s", "poly(3,6-carbazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3,6-carbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000591165", "names": ["BO-1012"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BO-1012", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:190478", "names": ["organic lead salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic lead salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C528002", "names": ["Weichang'an"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Weichang'an", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23665", "names": ["dialkylarylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkylarylamine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:61598", "names": ["[3)-alpha-D-Fuc-(1->2)-beta-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[->3)-alpha-D-Fuc-(1->2)-beta-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-Fucp-(1->2)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "[->3)-alpha-D-Fucp-(1->2)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-fucosyl-(1->2)-beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[->3)-alpha-D-fucosyl-(1->2)-beta-L-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-D-fucopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n", "[->3)-alpha-D-fucopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-D-Fucp-(1->2)-beta-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "MESH:C560274", "names": ["ethyl OAPC", "ethyl 8-oxo-8H-acenaphtho(1,2-b)pyrrole-9-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl 8-oxo-8H-acenaphtho(1,2-b)pyrrole-9-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:87071", "names": ["conazole antifungal drug", "conazole antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conazole antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:41958", "names": ["DISTAMYCIN A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DISTAMYCIN A", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39134", "names": ["cis-allethrin", "3-allyl-2-methyl-4-oxocyclopent-2-en-1-yl rel-(1R,3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylate", "2-methyl-4-oxo-3-(prop-2-en-1-yl)cyclopent-2-en-1-yl rel-(1R,3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-allethrin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33340", "names": ["group 12 elements", "zinc group element", "zinc group elements", "zinc group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:27746", "names": ["m(7)G(5')pppAn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m(7)G(5')pppAn", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:KK8M5T48AI", "names": ["neoxanthin", "Neoxanthin", "NEOXANTHIN", "Neoxanthine", "Foliaxanthin", "cis-Neoxanthin", "(9’Z)-Neoxanthin", "9-cis-Neoxanthin", "(9'Z)-Neoxanthin", "9'-cis-Neoxanthin", "9'-cis-neoxanthin", "9’-cis-Neoxanthin", "9'Z-(6R)-neoxanthin", "9’Z-(6R)-neoxanthin", "(3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6R,6'S,9'-cis)-6,7-Didehydro-5',6'-epoxy-5',6'-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3,3',5(6H)-triol", "(3S,3’S,5R,5’R,6R,6’S,9’-cis)-6,7-Didehydro-5’,6’-epoxy-5’,6’-dihydro-β,β-carotene-3,3’,5(6H)-triol", "(3S,5R,6R,3's,5'r,6's)-9'-cis-6,7-Didehydro-5,6,5',6'-tetrahydro-5',6'-epoxy-β,β-carotene-3,5,3'-triol", "(3S,5R,6R,3's,5'r,6's)-9'-cis-6,7-Didehydro-5,6,5',6'-tetrahydro-5',6'-epoxy-b,b-carotene-3,5,3'-triol", "(3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6R,6'S,9'-cis)-6,7-Didehydro-5',6'-epoxy-5',6'-dihydro-beta,beta-carotene-3,3',5(6H)-triol", "(3S,5R,6R,3'S,5'R,6'S)-9'-cis-6,7-didehydro-5,6,5',6'-tetrahydro-5',6'-epoxy-beta,beta-carotene-3,5,3'-triol", "(3S,5R,6R,3's,5'r,6's)-9'-cis-6,7-Didehydro-5,6,5',6'-tetrahydro-5',6'-epoxy-beta,beta-carotene-3,5,3'-triol", "(3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6R,6'S,8R,9'cis)-6,7-didehydro-5,5',6,6'-tetrahydro-5',6'-epoxy-beta,beta-carotene-3,3',5-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NEOXANTHIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:27115", "names": ["trihydroxybenzoic acid", "trihydroxybenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48469", "names": ["pyrimidinimine", "pyrimidinimines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinimine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24462", "names": ["gulonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:37314", "names": ["nobelium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nobelium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C478192", "names": ["6-ClA-DMAN", "6-chloroacetyl-2-dimethylaminonaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloroacetyl-2-dimethylaminonaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:26410", "names": ["pyrazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazoles", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:50828", "names": ["silica nanoparticle", "silicon dioxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon dioxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86879", "names": ["lignin cw compound-32"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-32", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51111", "names": ["copper sulfide", "copper sulfides", "copper sulphides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper sulfide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25899", "names": ["pentitol", "pentitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentitol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C515440", "names": ["UMB117", "N-(2-(o-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(o-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-ethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylamine", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37177", "names": ["arsole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsole", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:29180", "names": ["tRNA(Thr)", "threonine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Thr"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Thr)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53399", "names": ["poly(4-chloromethlystyrene)", "poly(p-chloromethylstyrene)", "poly(p-chloromethyl styrene)", "poly(4-chloromethyl styrene)", "poly[1-(chloromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene]", "poly{1-[4-(chloromethyl)phenyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(4-chloromethlystyrene)", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C558407", "names": ["palvanil", "N-palmitoyl-vanillamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-palmitoyl-vanillamide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C060188", "names": ["Gur", "gur", "palm sugar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gur", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:140401", "names": ["16(S)-cystein-S-yl,17(R)-hydroxy-(4Z,7Z,10,12,14,19Z)-docosahexaenoate(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "16(S)-cystein-S-yl,17(R)-hydroxy-(4Z,7Z,10,12,14,19Z)-docosahexaenoate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:142129", "names": ["S. Typhimurium (serogroup B) O-polysaccharide", "Salmonella Typhimurium (serogroup B) O-polysaccharide", "[2)-[Abe(2Ac)-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rha2/3Ac-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-Gal-(1->]n", "[2)-[Abep(2Ac)-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap2/3Ac-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n", "[2)-[(2-O-acetyl-)alpha-abequosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-2(or 3)-O-acetyl-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4(or 6))]-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->]n", "[2)-[(2-O-acetyl-)alpha-abequopyranosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-2(or 3)-O-acetyl-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4(or 6))]-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-[Abep(2Ac)-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap2/3Ac-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4/6)]-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:33499", "names": ["uranium molecular entity", "uranium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uranium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:134048", "names": ["bromobiphenyl", "bromodiphenyl", "monobromobiphenyl", "monobromobiphenyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monobromobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:81576", "names": ["Oxyntomodulin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oxyntomodulin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:488395", "names": ["cyclo(1, 12)-Pen-K34-I-D-D-I30-T88-D-Y-I-S84-C-OH"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclo(1, 12)-Pen-K34-I-D-D-I30-T88-D-Y-I-S84-C-OH", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:19257", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:86906", "names": ["Methylveratrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Methylveratrate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:189681", "names": ["mitochondrial ribosomes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mitochondrial ribosomes", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:0X9PA28K43", "names": ["VERT", "BPD-MA", "Visudyne", "CL-315555", "VERTEPORFIN", "Verteporfin", "verteporfin", "Vertéporfine", "Verteporphin", "Verteporfina", "Verteporfinum", "CHEMBL2052016", "BPD Verteporfin", "Verteporfin (substance)", "verteporfin (ophthalmic)", "ophthalmologicals verteporfin", "Verteporfin-containing product", "verteporfin (ophthalmic) (medication)", "Benzoporphyrin Derivative Monoacid Ring A", "Product containing verteporfin (medicinal product)", "18-Ethenyl-4,4a-dihydro-3,4-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4a,8,14,19-tetramethyl-23H,25H-benzo(b)porphine-9,13-dipropanoic acid monomethyl ester", "trans-18-ethenyl-4,4a-dihydro-3,4-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4a,8,14,19-tetramethyl-23H,25H-benzo[b]porphine-9,13-dipropionic acid monomethyl ester", "trans-18-ethenyl-4,4a-dihydro-3,4-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4a,8,14,19-tetramethyl-23H,25H-benzo[b]porphine-9,13-dipropanoic acid monomethyl ester", "trans-(+-)-18-ethenyl-4,4a-dihydro-3,4-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4a,8,14,19-tetramethyl-23H,25H-benzo[b]porphine-9,13-dipropionic acid monomethyl ester", "trans-(+-)-18-ethenyl-4,4a-dihydro-3,4-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4a,8,14,19-tetramethyl-23H,25H-benzo[b]porphine-9,13-dipropanoic acid monomethyl ester", "3-[(23S,24R)-14-Ethenyl-5-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-22,23-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-4,10,15,24-tetramethyl-25,26,27,28-tetraazahexacyclo[16.6.1.1³,⁶.1⁸,¹¹.1¹³,¹⁶.0¹⁹,²⁴]octacosa-1,3,5,7,9,11(27),12,14,16,18(25),19,21-dodecaen-9-yl]propanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VERTEPORFIN", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:61205", "names": ["22:4", "C22:4", "docosatetraenoic acid", "docosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C568285", "names": ["zeta-inhibitory peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zeta-inhibitory peptide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C0789408", "names": ["Cat hair", "Cat Hair", "FELIS CATUS HAIR", "Cat hair extract", "Felis catus Hair", "cat hair extract", "Felis Catus Hair", "Felis catus hair", "Domestic cat hair", "Felis domesticus hair", "Felis catus hair extract", "Felis catus domestica hair", "Cat hair (felis domesticus)", "Felis silvestris catus hair", "Cat hair allergenic extracts", "Cat hair (felis domesticus) standardized", "cat hair standardized allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cat hair extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C0725584", "names": ["Mayweed Flower", "chamomile flower", "Matricariae Flos", "CHAMOMILLA FLOWER", "chamomile flowers", "CHAMOMILE FLOWERS", "Chamomile Flowers", "Chamomilla Flower", "Wild Chamomile Flower", "True Chamomile Flower", "Blue Chamomile Flower", "Scented Mayweed Flower", "chamomile flower extract", "Sweet False Chamomile Flower"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chamomile flowers", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:65322", "names": ["hemiterpenoid indole alkaloid", "hemiterpenoid indole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemiterpenoid indole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:26127", "names": ["phytylnaphthoquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytylnaphthoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:27682", "names": ["3',5'-cyclic dGMP"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3',5'-cyclic dGMP", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:78583", "names": ["AFXBO-C", "Aflatoxin B1 exo-cysteinyl-conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aflatoxin B1 exo-cysteinyl-conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:85215", "names": ["1-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:50888", "names": ["fluoroarene", "fluoroarenes", "aryl fluoride", "aryl fluorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoroarene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C095476", "names": ["theophylline - salbutamol", "theophylline, salbutamol drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "theophylline, salbutamol drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:21784", "names": ["N-pyruvic acid 2-iminyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-pyruvic acid 2-iminyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:136723", "names": ["[4)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "poly[4)-alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-alpha-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]", "[4)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[4)-alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->]n", "poly[4)-alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->]", "[4)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]n", "poly[4)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)-alpha-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:38166", "names": ["organic heteropolycyclic compound", "organic heteropolycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heteropolycyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:D052999", "names": ["Quinazolinone", "Quinazolinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Quinazolinones", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:25430", "names": ["monoatomic polycation", "monoatomic polycations", "multivalent inorganic cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic polycation", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:62975", "names": ["galactopentaose", "galactopentaoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactopentaose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:59779", "names": ["cyclic ketal", "cyclic ketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic ketal", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48680", "names": ["sorbofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sorbofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37056", "names": ["nucleoside tetraphosphate", "nucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C5550556", "names": ["anifrolumab-fnia", "ANIFROLUMAB-FNIA", "biologicals anifrolumab-fnia", "anifrolumab-fnia (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anifrolumab-fnia", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40169", "names": ["(S,S)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis[N-(1-ethylpropyl)methanediamine]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S,S)-(furan-2,5-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis[N-(1-ethylpropyl)methanediamine]", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:33309", "names": ["Edelgas", "Edelgase", "gaz noble", "gas noble", "noble gas", "gaz nobles", "rare gases", "inert gases", "noble gases", "gases nobles", "noble gas atom", "group 18 elements", "group VIII elements"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "noble gas atom", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:28308", "names": ["2-dimethylamino-5,6-dimethylpyrimidin-4-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-dimethylamino-5,6-dimethylpyrimidin-4-ol", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "MESH:C046249", "names": ["clavulones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clavulones", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167039", "names": ["PE P-32:1", "PE(P-32:1)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-32:1", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-32:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-32:1", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59744", "names": ["zirconacycle", "zirconacycles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zirconacycle", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48951", "names": ["cyclohexenone", "cyclohexen-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexenone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C423222", "names": ["cotylenin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cotylenin A", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48587", "names": ["piperidinylimidazole", "piperidinylimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinylimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:28650", "names": ["S-[(E)-Prop-1-enyl]-L-cysteine S-oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-[(E)-Prop-1-enyl]-L-cysteine S-oxide", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "MESH:C108283", "names": ["proadrenomedullin (9-20)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proadrenomedullin (9-20)", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:22496", "names": ["aminobiphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:147369", "names": ["glucotetrose", "glucotetraose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucotetraose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38526", "names": ["quinolizidine alkaloid fundamental parent", "quinolizidine alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolizidine alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "MESH:D005028", "names": ["Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamates)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamates)", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740746", "names": ["Caraway", "CARAWAY", "CARAWAY SEED", "Caraway seed", "caraway seed allergenic extract", "Caraway diagnostic allergen extract", "Carus carvi seed allergenic extract", "Caraway seed diagnostic allergen extract", "Caraway diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caraway seed allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24863", "names": ["iodophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodophenol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167888", "names": ["biindole alkaloid", "biindole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biindole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:47037", "names": ["cyclic purine dinucleotide", "cyclic purine dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic purine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:23229", "names": ["chromanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromanol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25575", "names": ["nonadienedioate", "nonadienedioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonadienedioate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:13555", "names": ["[heparan sulfate]-N-sulfoglucosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[heparan sulfate]-N-sulfoglucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:86614", "names": ["Erone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Erone", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:36401", "names": ["cycloalkadiene", "cycloalkadienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkadiene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:18287", "names": ["L-Fuc", "L-fucose", "(-)-fucose", "L-(-)-fucose", "(-)-L-fucose", "L-galactomethylose", "6-deoxy-L-galactose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-fucose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D012602", "names": ["Scopolamines", "scopolamine derivative", "Scopolamine Derivatives", "Derivatives, Scopolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Scopolamine Derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C000625353", "names": ["SLC-0111", "CAIX inhibitor SLC-0111", "CAIX Inhibitor SLC-0111"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SLC-0111", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:24274", "names": ["glucosaminylphosphodolichol", "glucosaminylphosphodolichols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosaminylphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C579439", "names": ["epiallopregnanolone sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epiallopregnanolone sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:28758", "names": ["2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyacetophenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',6'-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyacetophenone", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:52190", "names": ["boroporphyrin", "boroporphyrins", "borylporphyrin", "borylporphyrins", "borylated porphyrin", "borylated porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "borylporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40675", "names": ["(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{4-[(S)-hydroxy(methoxy)methyl]benzyl}-7-[4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl]-3,6-bis(phenoxymethyl)-1,2,7-thiadiazepane-4,5-diol 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{4-[(S)-hydroxy(methoxy)methyl]benzyl}-7-[4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl]-3,6-bis(phenoxymethyl)-1,2,7-thiadiazepane-4,5-diol 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:37427", "names": ["ketoaldonolactone", "ketoaldonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:21983", "names": ["O3-palmitoyl-L-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O3-palmitoyl-L-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:I5HF2X04PB", "names": ["otelixizumab", "Otelixizumab", "OTELIXIZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OTELIXIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:137177", "names": ["methylphosphotriester-DNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylphosphotriester-DNA", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:61572", "names": ["digalactosylglycerol", "digalactosylglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "digalactosylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:62M960DHIL", "names": ["ANISOTROPINE METHYLBROMIDE", "Anisotropine methylbromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANISOTROPINE METHYLBROMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:24970", "names": ["ketohexose bisphosphate", "ketohexose bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketohexose bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25845", "names": ["pantetheines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pantetheines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38038", "names": ["sulfuric amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfuric amide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22456", "names": ["alpha-ionylideneacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-ionylideneacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53240", "names": ["PAO", "poly-alpha-alkene", "poly-alpha-olefin", "poly-alpha-olefins", "poly-alpha-alkenes", "poly(alpha-olefin)s", "poly(alpha-alkylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(alpha-alkylene)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:37672", "names": ["phosphonamide", "phosphonamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonamide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C573672", "names": ["VI-14 flavonoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VI-14 flavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41491", "names": ["9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-{[(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)carbonyl]amino}-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]adenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-[(5E)-5,6,7-trideoxy-7-{[(2,3-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)carbonyl]amino}-beta-D-ribo-hept-5-enofuranosyl]adenine", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:26409", "names": ["pyrazole insecticide", "pyrazole insecticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazole insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38761", "names": ["isochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isochromenes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52838", "names": ["benzothiazolium ion", "benzothiazolium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzothiazolium ion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37682", "names": ["aldehydo-mannose", "rel-(2R,3R,4S,5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldehydo-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25915", "names": ["peptidyl-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:DLG4EML025", "names": ["SECUKINUMAB", "Secukinumab", "secukinumab", "Secukinumab (substance)", "secukinumab (medication)", "Secukinumab-containing product", "Product containing secukinumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SECUKINUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35344", "names": ["21-Hydroxysteroid", "21-hydroxysteroids", "21-hydroxy steroid", "21-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "21-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38411", "names": ["chlorocarboxylic acid anion", "chlorocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:25527", "names": ["nicotinamide nucleotide", "nicotinamide nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nicotinamide nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:138134", "names": ["methyl 6-[(4S)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-p-toluate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 6-[(4S)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-p-toluate", "shortest_name_length": 70} {"curie": "CHEBI:29178", "names": ["tRNA(His)", "histidine tRNA", "transfer RNA-His"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(His)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23703", "names": ["dideoxyhexose", "dideoxyhexoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dideoxyhexose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40197", "names": ["(2S,4S,5R)-2-isobutyl-5-(2-thienyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4S,5R)-2-isobutyl-5-(2-thienyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:46612", "names": ["H3PO3S", "thiophosphoric acid", "phosphorothioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorothioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:61079", "names": ["ribonucleoside bisphosphate", "ribonucleoside bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37292", "names": ["1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazole", "1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(phosphoribosyl)imidazole", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86628", "names": ["G b G OH"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b G OH", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:74147", "names": ["pyrazoloquinoline", "pyrazoloquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazoloquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51871", "names": ["sulfamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfamides", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25690", "names": ["ommatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ommatin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26456", "names": ["pyrrolidine alkaloid", "pyrrolidine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:18896", "names": ["1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene-6-sulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "MESH:C496347", "names": ["herbal formulation DHC-1", "DHC-1, herbal formulation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DHC-1, herbal formulation", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:131755", "names": ["C-pentosylapigenin", "apigenin C-pentoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apigenin C-pentoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59795", "names": ["thiohemiacetal", "thiohemiacetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiohemiacetal", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53511", "names": ["block copolymer", "block copolymers", "block co-polymer", "block co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "block copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:23702", "names": ["dichlorophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorophenol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:30944", "names": ["ascarylose", "3,6-dideoxy-L-mannose", "3,6-dideoxy-L-arabino-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ascarylose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86874", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3068"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3068", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:WZG3J2MCOL", "names": ["GRAN", "APF530", "Sustol", "Sancuso", "APF 530", "Kevatril", "BRL 43694", "Granisétron", "granisetron", "Granisetrón", "GRANISETRON", "Granisetron", "Granisetronum", "granisetronum", "CHEMBL1290003", "Granisetron product", "Granisetron (substance)", "Granisetron-containing product", "Product containing granisetron (medicinal product)", "1H-Indazole-3-carboxamide, 1-methyl-N-(9-methyl-9-azabicyclo(3.3.1)non-3-yl", "1-methyl-N-(endo-9-methyl-9-azabicyclo(3.3.1)non-3-yl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide", "1-methyl-N-(9-methyl-endo-9-azabicyclo(3.3.1)non-3-yl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide", "1-Methyl-N-(9-methyl-endo-9-azabicyclo(3.3.1)non-3-yl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide", "1H-Indazole-3-carboxamide, 1-methyl-N-(9-methyl-9-azabicyclo(3.3.1)non-3-yl)-, endo-", "1-methyl-N-[(3-endo)-9-methyl-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-yl]-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GRANISETRON", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25654", "names": ["octatrienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octatrienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:VOT0LP7I9K", "names": ["BALAPIRAVIR", "Balapiravir", "balapiravir", "Cytidine, 4'-C-Azido-, 2',3',5'-Tris(2-Methylpropanoate)", "4-Amino-1-(4-C-Azido-2',3',5'-Tri-O-(2-Methylpropanoyl)-Beta-D-Ribofuranosyl)Pyrimidin- 2(1H)-One"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BALAPIRAVIR", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25970", "names": ["phenoxazine", "phenoxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenoxazine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C058216", "names": ["perilla oil", "perilla seed oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perilla seed oil", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48720", "names": ["argatroban"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "argatroban", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:1970", "names": ["5'-Phospho-D-1-ribulosylformimine", "5'-phospho-D-ribulosylmethylideneamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-phospho-D-ribulosylmethylideneamine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:86809", "names": ["lignin cw compound-287"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-287", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:42016", "names": ["2-[(5,6-diphenylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino]ethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(5,6-diphenylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)(methyl)amino]ethanol", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:38739", "names": ["trihydroxyflavanone", "trihydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C555919", "names": ["BPC96 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BPC96 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86657", "names": ["L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:25046", "names": ["linear tetrapyrrole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linear tetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86915", "names": ["p-Gluco cinnamyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-Gluco cinnamyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:22912", "names": ["bornane monoterpenoid", "bornane monoterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bornane monoterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C000595149", "names": ["GSK2141795"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GSK2141795", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33792", "names": ["N", "Nuc", "common ribonucleoside residue", "common ribonucleoside residues", "standard ribonucleoside residues", "canonical ribonucleoside residue", "canonical ribonucleoside residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "canonical ribonucleoside residue", "shortest_name_length": 1} {"curie": "CHEBI:36711", "names": ["phosphoethanolamine", "phosphoethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:71648", "names": ["hydroxybenzoquinone", "hydroxybenzoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzoquinone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:63P7W7886U", "names": ["PF-232798"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF-232798", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37266", "names": ["europium compounds", "europium molecular entity", "europium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "europium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:62945", "names": ["thromboxane anion", "thromboxane anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thromboxane anion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:85066", "names": ["tetrafluorobenzene", "tetrafluorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrafluorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:190416", "names": ["inorganic fluoride salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic fluoride salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C033990", "names": ["K.H.3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "K.H.3", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:33298", "names": ["lithium compounds", "lithium molecular entity", "lithium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lithium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C517885", "names": ["isodiospyrol A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isodiospyrol A", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C530738", "names": ["CR002"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CR002", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:26208", "names": ["PUFA", "PUFAs", "polyunsaturated fatty acid", "polyunsaturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyunsaturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:85248", "names": ["Gelrite", "Phytagel", "gellan gum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gellan gum", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C526712", "names": ["shexiang baoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "shexiang baoxin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:18059", "names": ["Lipid", "lipid", "lipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lipid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:80192", "names": ["MAGE-3 (271 - 279)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MAGE-3 (271 - 279)", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:68747", "names": ["chaetocin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chaetocin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21635", "names": ["N-acyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate", "N-acyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:51004", "names": ["titanium coordination entity", "titanium coordination entities", "titanium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:86707", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2006"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2006", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C4301614", "names": ["empegfilgrastim", "Empegfilgrastim", "Colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte (synthetic human), 30-kilodalton pegylated", "1-(N-(4-(omega-Methoxypoly(oxyethylene))butyl)-L-methionine))human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (pluripoietin)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Empegfilgrastim", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:83575", "names": ["monofluorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monofluorobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38003", "names": ["1,1'-diethyl-2,2'-cyanine halide", "1-ethyl-2-{[1-ethylquinolin-2(1H)-ylidene]methyl}quinolinium halide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,1'-diethyl-2,2'-cyanine halide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:49063", "names": ["thioacyl group", "thioacyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C551466", "names": ["HST-1 compound", "hydroxystilbene-1", "3,3',5,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,3',5,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37793", "names": ["aminosulfonic acid", "aminosulfonic acids", "amino sulfonic acid", "amino sulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino sulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47552", "names": ["2-[5-(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)furan-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboximidamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[5-(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)furan-2-yl]-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboximidamide", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:20966", "names": ["D-galactosyl-1,4beta-D-glucosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-1,4beta-D-glucosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:138674", "names": ["10(S),17(S)-diHDPAn-6", "10S,17S-dihydroxy-omega 6-docosapentaenoic acid", "10(S),17(S)-dihydroxy-omega 6-docosapentaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10(S),17(S)-dihydroxy-omega 6-docosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:59402", "names": ["E. coli 180/C3 O-PS repeating unit", "E. coli 180/C3 O-specific polysaccharide", "Escherichia coli 180/C3 O-specific polysaccharide", "[2)-beta-D-Qui3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Rib-(1->4)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-beta-D-Quip3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Ribf-(1->4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "[(->2)-beta-D-Qui3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Rib-(1->4)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->)]n", "[(->2)-beta-D-Quip3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Ribf-(1->4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "E. coli 180/C3 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:50766", "names": ["N,N-dihydroxy amino acids", "N,N-dihydroxy-alpha-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-dihydroxy-alpha-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:40779", "names": ["(2R,4S)-2-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-2-[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:86323", "names": ["azole antibiotic", "azole antibiotics", "conazole antifungal agent", "conazole antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conazole antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C526145", "names": ["Phellinus linteus extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phellinus linteus extract", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33477", "names": ["vinylic group", "vinylic groups", "groupe vinylique"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vinylic group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:49374", "names": ["N-ethyl-4-{[5-(methoxycarbamoyl)-2-methylphenyl]amino}-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-6-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-ethyl-4-{[5-(methoxycarbamoyl)-2-methylphenyl]amino}-5-methylpyrrolo[2,1-f][1,2,4]triazine-6-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:44912", "names": ["N,N'-bis(3-methylbenzyl)pyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N'-bis(3-methylbenzyl)pyrimidine-4,6-dicarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:26398", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside triphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:176842", "names": ["vitamin B9", "vitamins B9", "vitamin B-9", "folate vitamer", "folate vitamers", "vitamin B9 vitamer", "vitamin B9 vitamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B9", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:15446", "names": ["(1,4-alpha-D-galacturonosyl)n", "(1,4-alpha-D-Galacturonosyl)n", "(1,4-alpha-D-Galacturonosyl)n+1", "[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonosyl]n", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:C435583", "names": ["KMUP 880723", "N-(4-(2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxy-1-oxyethylaminobenzene)propoxy))benzaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(4-(2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxy-1-oxyethylaminobenzene)propoxy))benzaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:167550", "names": ["dodecene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dodecene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:61681", "names": ["organosilanol", "organosilanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosilanol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:51820", "names": ["ATTO 590", "ATTO 590 free acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATTO 590", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:133792", "names": ["erythronate", "erythronates", "erythronate anion", "erythronate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythronate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35108", "names": ["triatomic nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triatomic nitrogen", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50081", "names": ["oxygen halide", "oxygen halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxygen halide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C551454", "names": ["7-hydroxy-N-(1-((4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)methyl)-2-methylbutyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide dihydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-hydroxy-N-(1-((4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)methyl)-2-methylbutyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide dihydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 147} {"curie": "CHEBI:23528", "names": ["cytochalasin", "cytochalasins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytochalasin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:83013", "names": ["(6S)-6-methyloctyl sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(6S)-6-methyloctyl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:43304", "names": ["(3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,4R,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "MESH:C454675", "names": ["N-3-benzylnirvanol", "N-3-benzyl-nirvanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-3-benzylnirvanol", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C568510", "names": ["DPEP-propanoic acid", "3-(4-((2,6-dichloropyridin-4-yl)ethynyl)phenyl)propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-((2,6-dichloropyridin-4-yl)ethynyl)phenyl)propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36546", "names": ["sialomonoglycosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialomonoglycosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:47334", "names": ["5-chloro-6-{[(2Z)-2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}uracil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-6-{[(2Z)-2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl]methyl}uracil", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:35879", "names": ["phosphorus hydride", "phosphorus hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus hydride", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C501996", "names": ["methylarsonite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylarsonite", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:131352", "names": ["2-deoxyhexopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyhexopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:27763", "names": ["polymannuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polymannuronate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:156539", "names": ["8-Phenylamino-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-Phenylamino-naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:87026", "names": ["phenylsulfamide fungicide", "phenylsulfamide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylsulfamide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:38173", "names": ["dihydroxy-1,3,5-triazine", "dihydroxy-1,3,5-triazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxy-1,3,5-triazine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:XVO47UK8V8", "names": ["Benquinox", "BENQUINOX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BENQUINOX", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21466", "names": ["N-(1-beta-glucosyloxindole-3-acetyl)-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-beta-glucosyloxindole-3-acetyl)-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:C425305", "names": ["BeKm-1 toxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BeKm-1 toxin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36278", "names": ["cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholanic acids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23042", "names": ["carotene", "carotenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carotene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:7L641RM0IY", "names": ["Qing Ye Dan", "SWERTIA LEDUCII TOP"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SWERTIA LEDUCII TOP", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:147327", "names": ["monocaffeoylaltraric acid", "monocaffeoylaltraric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocaffeoylaltraric acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:42709", "names": ["[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl (6R,7R)-7-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)pent-2-enoyl]amino}-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl (6R,7R)-7-{[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)pent-2-enoyl]amino}-3-[(carbamoyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 180} {"curie": "MESH:C531425", "names": ["methylpiperate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylpiperate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C534147", "names": ["MDA7 compound", "1-((3-benzyl-3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-6-yl)carbonyl)piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-((3-benzyl-3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-6-yl)carbonyl)piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26073", "names": ["phosphopantetheine", "phosphopantetheines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphopantetheine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:67197", "names": ["endocannabinoid", "endocannabinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "endocannabinoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24329", "names": ["glutarate", "glutarates", "glutarate anion", "glutaric acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glutarate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:32348", "names": ["m-Iodobenzylguanidine-123I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m-Iodobenzylguanidine-123I", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:39621", "names": ["2,6-dimethylphenyl 2-{3,5-dimethoxy-4-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propoxy]phenylamino}pyrimidin-4-yl-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-dimethylphenyl 2-{3,5-dimethoxy-4-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propoxy]phenylamino}pyrimidin-4-yl-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 130} {"curie": "CHEBI:16612", "names": ["5'-phosphonucleoside 3'-diphosphate", "5'-Phosphonucleoside 3'-diphosphate", "5'-phosphonucleoside 3'-diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-phosphonucleoside 3'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:47416", "names": ["(2R)-2-carbamimidamido-2-cyclohexyl-N-(2-{4-[3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl}-2-oxoethyl)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-2-carbamimidamido-2-cyclohexyl-N-(2-{4-[3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl}-2-oxoethyl)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 120} {"curie": "CHEBI:51569", "names": ["acylamino acids", "acyl-amino-acid", "acyl-amino-acids", "N-acylamino acid", "N-acyl-amino-acid", "N-acyl amino acid", "N-acylamino acids", "N-acyl-amino acid", "N-acyl-amino-acids", "N-acyl amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48633", "names": ["piperidinium ion", "piperidinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidinium ion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86720", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2024"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2024", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:19432", "names": ["2-acetamidofluorenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acetamidofluorenes", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53294", "names": ["heteroacene", "heteroacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroacene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:42848", "names": ["(5Z)-3-benzyl-5-[(2-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)methylidene]-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5Z)-3-benzyl-5-[(2-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)methylidene]-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:16047", "names": ["L-Lysyl-tRNA", "Lys-tRNA(Lys)", "L-Lysyl-tRNA(Lys)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lys-tRNA(Lys)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21994", "names": ["5-glycosyloxy-L-lysine", "O(5)-glycosyl-L-hydroxylysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-glycosyloxy-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:47042", "names": ["hydroxycalciol", "hydroxycalciols", "hydroxycholecalciferol", "hydroxycholecalciferols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycalciol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47918", "names": ["diazepine", "diazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazepine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26300", "names": ["propenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propenol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C030106", "names": ["very low density lipoprotein triglyceride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "very low density lipoprotein triglyceride", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:52130", "names": ["benzofuropyranochromene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofuropyranochromene", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:28444", "names": ["methyl 2-diazo-2-acetamidohexanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 2-diazo-2-acetamidohexanoate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:36875", "names": ["ion radical", "radical ion", "radical ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "radical ion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C492470", "names": ["fluor-edenite", "fluoro-edenite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluor-edenite", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C016582", "names": ["4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-4-(3-pyridyl)butanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-4-(3-pyridyl)butanal", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:190430", "names": ["inorganic zinc salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic zinc salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0254216", "names": ["Reviparin Sodium", "reviparin-sodium", "reviparin sodium", "Reviparin sodium", "Reviparin sodium (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "reviparin sodium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167296", "names": ["TG 16:0_16:0_16:0", "TG(16:0_16:0_16:0)", "TAG 16:0_16:0_16:0", "TAG(16:0_16:0_16:0)", "triacylglycerol 16:0_16:0_16:0", "triacylglycerol(16:0_16:0_16:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 16:0_16:0_16:0", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:4EQZ6YO2HI", "names": ["denosumab", "Denosumab", "DENOSUMAB", "Densosumab", "[OBSOLETE] denosumab", "Denosumab (substance)", "denosumab (medication)", "Denosumab-containing product", "Product containing denosumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DENOSUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416820", "names": ["BIBP-CorV", "BBIBPCorV", "BBIBP CorV", "BBIBP-CorV", "Purified inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine", "inactivated novel coronavirus 2019-CoV vaccine Vero cells", "inactivated novel coronavirus (2019-CoV) vaccine (Vero cells)", "Inactivated novel coronavirus (2019-CoV) vaccine (Vero cells)", "Aluminum Hydroxide Adjuvanted Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine BBIBP-CorV", "Aluminum Hydroxide Adjuvanted Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 (HB02 STRAIN) Vaccine BBIBP-CorV"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BBIBP-CorV", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:53343", "names": ["PDEAEMA", "poly(2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)", "poly[2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate]", "poly[2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "poly(1-{[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]carbonyl}-1-methylethylene)", "2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester, homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(diethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48895", "names": ["thiazepinemonocarboxylic acid", "thiazepinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazepinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:36507", "names": ["D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-D-galactosyl-D-glucosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-D-galactosyl-D-glucosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:140912", "names": ["LeY", "Lewis Y antigen", "R-alpha-D-Gal-1,3-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(alpha1,3-Fuc)-1,4-D-Gal-1,2-alpha-D-Fuc"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lewis Y antigen", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C006647", "names": ["Bitumen", "Asphalt", "asphalt", "bitumen", "Asphaltum", "Mineral pitch", "mineral pitch", "Asphalt (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "asphalt", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:18331", "names": ["keratan 6'-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "keratan 6'-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37621", "names": ["galactopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:50938", "names": ["alkynylborate ion", "alkynyl boronates", "alkynyl boronate ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkynylborate ion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C515299", "names": ["ASAQ compound", "amodiaquine - artesunate", "artesunate and amodiaquine", "artesunate-amodiaquine combination", "amodiaquine, artesunate drug combination", "Amodiaquine- and artesunate-containing product", "Product containing amodiaquine and artesunate (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amodiaquine, artesunate drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80342", "names": ["Amylin", "Islet amyloid polypeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Amylin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37912", "names": ["hydroxycoumarin", "hydroxycoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:15339", "names": ["A", "acceptor", "Acceptor", "Akzeptor", "accepteur", "Oxidized donor", "Hydrogen-acceptor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acceptor", "shortest_name_length": 1} {"curie": "CHEBI:86920", "names": ["Phenyl coumaran biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenyl coumaran biphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:U8VS41J5O6", "names": ["AC-262536", "CHEMBL3084525"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AC-262536", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:133048", "names": ["OH-CBD", "HO-CBD", "hydroxy-CBD", "hydroxy-cannabidiol", "hydroxy-cannabidiols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-cannabidiol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:49068", "names": ["divalent carbothioacyl group", "divalent carbothioacyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "divalent carbothioacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:52854", "names": ["Au nanocrystal", "Au nanocrystals", "gold nanocrystal", "gold nanocrystals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gold nanocrystal", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133726", "names": ["1,3-dimethylurate anion", "1,3-dimethylurate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-dimethylurate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33466", "names": ["atomic phosphorus", "monoatomic phosphorus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic phosphorus", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35302", "names": ["helicene", "helicenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "helicene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80245", "names": ["alpha-Endorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Endorphin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24455", "names": ["guanosine phosphate", "guanosine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanosine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59515", "names": ["Carbohydrate fragment Vi", "[4)-3-O-Ac-alpha-D-GalpANAc(1->]n", "poly[(1->4)-3-O-Ac-alpha-D-GalpANAc]", "Salmonella typhi capsular polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-3-O-Ac-alpha-D-GalpANAc(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46444", "names": ["N-[(1S)-3-{[(benzyloxy)amino]sulfonyl}-1-(2-phenylethyl)propyl]-N-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalaninamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-3-{[(benzyloxy)amino]sulfonyl}-1-(2-phenylethyl)propyl]-N-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalaninamide", "shortest_name_length": 120} {"curie": "CHEBI:36277", "names": ["bile acid salt", "bile acid salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bile acid salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24563", "names": ["hexakis-L-cysteinyl hexairon hexasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexakis-L-cysteinyl hexairon hexasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:26044", "names": ["phosphinic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphinic acids", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23490", "names": ["cycloneolignane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloneolignane", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33555", "names": ["arylsulfonic acid", "arylsulfonic acids", "arenesulfonic acid", "arenesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arenesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33640", "names": ["cage compound", "polycyclic cage", "polycyclic cages"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic cage", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:CXS4LJR7EL", "names": ["Rhizoma coptidis", "huang lian extract", "huang-lian extract", "Coptis chinensis root", "COPTIS CHINENSIS ROOT", "Coptis Chinensis Root", "Coptidis rhizoma extract", "Coptis chinensis root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "COPTIS CHINENSIS ROOT", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D011564", "names": ["Furocoumarin", "furocoumarin", "Furocoumarins", "Furanocoumarin", "Furanocoumarins", "Furocoumarin (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Furocoumarins", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86768", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2078"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2078", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36993", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:86785", "names": ["lignin cw compound-252"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-252", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37749", "names": ["halogen oxide", "halogen oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halogen oxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46768", "names": ["fluoropyrrolidine", "fluoropyrrolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoropyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51545", "names": ["1,2-benzoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-benzoxazoles", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000622812", "names": ["BZML compound", "5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-4-methyl-2-(p-tolyl)imidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)-4-methyl-2-(p-tolyl)imidazole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86745", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2051"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2051", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50535", "names": ["tin coordination entity", "tin coordination entities", "tin coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tin coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:83635", "names": ["guanidinium salt", "guanidinium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanidinium salt", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86942", "names": ["Sinapyl alcohol diacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sinapyl alcohol diacetate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:35284", "names": ["ammonium betaine", "ammonium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ammonium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26658", "names": ["sesquiterpenoid", "sesquiterpenoids", "sesquiterpenoides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46990", "names": ["L-Ara4N", "4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39997", "names": ["3-methyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:71939", "names": ["diterpene glycoside", "diterpene glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diterpene glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C560905", "names": ["DIHBNF-dione", "3-(2-(dimethylamino)isopropoxy)-1-hydroxybenzo(b)naphtho(2,3-d)furan-6,11-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-(dimethylamino)isopropoxy)-1-hydroxybenzo(b)naphtho(2,3-d)furan-6,11-dione", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C116515", "names": ["20-HPDA", "20-hydroximino-4,16-pregnadien-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-hydroximino-4,16-pregnadien-3-one", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:24121", "names": ["fucosyl oligoglycosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucosyl oligoglycosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:19842", "names": ["3'-deoxy-AMP"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-deoxy-AMP", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36205", "names": ["cyclobutanedicarboxylate", "cyclobutanedicarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutanedicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:48128", "names": ["decaketide", "decaketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "decaketide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53194", "names": ["polyanilines", "polyaniline macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyaniline macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24363", "names": ["glyceroyl 2,3-dihydroxypropanoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glyceroyl 2,3-dihydroxypropanoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:156535", "names": ["LPS O antigen repeat from P. aeruginosa serotype 10"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LPS O antigen repeat from P. aeruginosa serotype 10", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:59326", "names": ["prostaglandin carboxylic acid anion", "prostaglandin carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prostaglandin carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:52520", "names": ["ZnO nanorod", "zinc oxide nanorod"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc oxide nanorod", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35269", "names": ["N-glycosyl amino acid", "N-glycosyl amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:123I05210W", "names": ["Ozanezumab", "ozanezumab", "OZANEZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OZANEZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37940", "names": ["cyclopentapyridine", "cyclopentapyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentapyridine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:167253", "names": ["PC 16:1_18:1", "PC(16:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:1_18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(16:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(16:1_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:62853", "names": ["[3)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->2)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:149718", "names": ["N(7)-methylguanine in rRNA", "rRNA containing N(7)-methylguanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing N(7)-methylguanine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:39200", "names": ["benzoisoquinoline", "benzoisoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoisoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:46920", "names": ["N-methylpiperazine", "N-methylpiperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methylpiperazine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:68754", "names": ["20-dihydrochaetoglobosin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-dihydrochaetoglobosin A", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:19356", "names": ["2,4-dihydroxyhept-trans-2-enedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-dihydroxyhept-trans-2-enedioate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:22332", "names": ["alkylamino group", "alkylamino groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylamino group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722043", "names": ["squash", "Squash", "SQUASH", "squash allergenic extract", "Cucurbita maxima allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "squash allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:16185", "names": ["N(5)-acyl-L-ornithine ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(5)-acyl-L-ornithine ester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:57246", "names": ["deoxygluconolactone", "deoxygluconolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxygluconolactone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25274", "names": ["methylamines", "methylated amines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylamines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:167286", "names": ["PE P-16:0/20:4", "PE(P-16:0/20:4)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/20:4", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-16:0/20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-16:0/20:4", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52659", "names": ["Evitag-CdTe680", "adams apple red 680"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adams apple red 680", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47186", "names": ["(5Z)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-5-(naphthalen-1-ylmethylidene)furan-2(5H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5Z)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-5-(naphthalen-1-ylmethylidene)furan-2(5H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:51735", "names": ["cycloocta-1,3,5-trienyl", "cycloocta-2,4,6-trienyl", "cycloocta-2,4,6-trienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloocta-2,4,6-trienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C517295", "names": ["BQOV compound", "bis(quercetinato)oxovanadium(IV)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(quercetinato)oxovanadium(IV)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:83813", "names": ["canonical amino acid", "canonical amino acids", "proteinogenic amino acid", "proteinogenic amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "proteinogenic amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36262", "names": ["molybdenum oxoanion", "molybdenum oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:167257", "names": ["PC 18:1_18:1", "PC(18:1_18:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 18:1_18:1", "phosphatidylcholine(18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:1_18:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48468", "names": ["pyrimidinedicarboxylic acid", "pyrimidinedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:JWF5YAW3QW", "names": ["valerian", "Valerian", "VALERIAN", "Valerian Root", "valerian root", "VALERIAN ROOT", "roots valerian", "extract valerian", "Valerian extract", "VALERIAN EXTRACT", "valerian extract", "Valerianae radix", "Valeriana extract", "Valerianae extract", "Valerian Root Extract", "valerian root extract", "Valerian root extract", "valerian (medication)", "Valerian extract (substance)", "Valeriana Officinalis Extract", "Valeriana officinalis extract", "Valerian root extract (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "VALERIAN", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:25437", "names": ["mycolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycolates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:1FQ2RY5YHH", "names": ["PATIROMER", "Patiromer", "patiromer", "Patiromer FOS", "patiromer calcium", "PATIROMER CALCIUM", "Patiromer Calcium", "Patiromer (substance)", "patiromer (medication)", "Patiromer-containing product", "mineral lowering agents patiromer", "Product containing patiromer (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PATIROMER", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63161", "names": ["glycosyl compound", "glycosyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36896", "names": ["atomic bromine", "monoatomic bromine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic bromine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C043237", "names": ["K03 LPS", "KO3 LPS", "KO3-LPS", "Klebsiella 03 lipopolysaccharide", "Klebsiella O3 lipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Klebsiella O3 lipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:46984", "names": ["benzimidazolamine pesticide", "aminobenzimidazole pesticide", "benzimidazolamine pesticides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzimidazolamine pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725897", "names": ["GOOSE", "Goose", "goose allergenic extract", "Anser anser allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "goose allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:63387", "names": ["D-aldohexose derivative", "D-aldohexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-aldohexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:52846", "names": ["cycloalkane ring", "cycloalkane rings"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloalkane ring", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24358", "names": ["glycerones", "glycerone derivative", "glycerone derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerone derivative", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:43401", "names": ["benzyl {(1R)-3-oxo-1-phenyl-3-[(5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)amino]propyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl {(1R)-3-oxo-1-phenyl-3-[(5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)amino]propyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:38163", "names": ["organic heterotetracyclic compound", "organic heterotetracyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterotetracyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:33975", "names": ["magnesium salt", "magnesium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "magnesium salt", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41938", "names": ["(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:417636", "names": ["4-{((R)-2-Carboxy-3-methoxymethyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-7-ylcarbamoyl)-[(Z)-methoxyimino]-methyl}-thiazol-2-yl-ammonium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{((R)-2-Carboxy-3-methoxymethyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-7-ylcarbamoyl)-[(Z)-methoxyimino]-methyl}-thiazol-2-yl-ammonium", "shortest_name_length": 139} {"curie": "CHEBI:140574", "names": ["(1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)(n)-L-tyrosyl residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl)(n)-L-tyrosyl residue", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727011", "names": ["Sugarcane", "SUGARCANE", "sugarcane allergenic extract", "Saccharum officinarum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sugarcane allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45039", "names": ["2-[(5,6-diphenylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]ethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(5,6-diphenylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]ethanol", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "CHEBI:73540", "names": ["1,5-naphthyridine derivative", "1,5-naphthyridine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,5-naphthyridine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C577554", "names": ["MC1568"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MC1568", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:190468", "names": ["inorganic boron salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic boron salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36140", "names": ["cyclopentanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentanones", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38856", "names": ["halophenol", "halophenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halophenol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:28815", "names": ["Heparin sulfate", "heparan sulfate", "Heparan sulfate", "Heparan sulphate", "Heparitin sulfate", "Heparatan sulfate", "Heparan N-sulfate", "Heparin monosulfate", "Heparitin monosulfate", "N-Acetylheparan sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:133123", "names": ["4-androsten-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate", "4-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol disulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:26764", "names": ["Steroidhormon", "Steroidhormone", "steroid hormone", "steroid hormones", "hormone steroide", "hormona esteroide", "hormones steroides", "hormonas esteroideas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid hormone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C534240", "names": ["5-chloro-2-methyl-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-2-methyl-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:22497", "names": ["aminobutanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminobutanal", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C4708071", "names": ["Tumor imaging agent", "Tumour imaging agent", "Tumor imaging agent (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tumor imaging agent", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C520505", "names": ["MnTECP", "manganese tetrakis-(ethoxycarbonyl) porphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manganese tetrakis-(ethoxycarbonyl) porphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C581540", "names": ["DPVP compound", "4-(2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl)pyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl)pyridine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:87230", "names": ["nitrofuran antibiotic", "nitrofuran antibiotics", "nitrofuran antimicrobial agent", "nitrofuran antimicrobial agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrofuran antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:47071", "names": ["2-(3-{(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)[1-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl]amino}propyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-{(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)[1-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl]amino}propyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741496", "names": ["SPEARMINT", "spearmint", "Spearmint", "spearmint allergenic extract", "Mentha viridis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spearmint allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35804", "names": ["H2cit", "H2cit(-)", "citrate(1-)", "dihydrogen citrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86743", "names": ["lignin cw compound-205"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-205", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UNII:L497I37F0C", "names": ["Royal Jelly", "ROYAL JELLY", "royal jelly", "Royal jelly", "Royal jelly (substance)", "royal jelly (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROYAL JELLY", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:189831", "names": ["hydroperoxydocosahexaenoic acid", "hydroperoxydocosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:D005949", "names": ["Penatin", "Microcid", "Corylophyline", "Glucose Oxidase", "glucose oxidase", "GLUCOSE OXIDASE", "Glucose oxidase", "Oxidase, Glucose", "Glucose oxyhydrase", "Glucose oxidase (substance)", "beta-D-glucose:quinone Oxidoreductase", "beta-D-Glucose:oxygen 1-oxidoreductase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glucose Oxidase", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:51431", "names": ["CB[n]", "cucurbituril", "cucurbiturile", "cucurbiturilo", "cucurbit[n]uril", "cucurbit[n]urils"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cucurbituril", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:133653", "names": ["hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosapentaenoate", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosapentaenoate", "hydroperoxy-hydroxy-eicosapentaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:76361", "names": ["physalin", "physalins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "physalin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:79320", "names": ["4-O-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)ascaroside", "4-O-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)ascaroside", "4-O-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)ascarosides", "4-O-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-O-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:172346", "names": ["GlyTouCan G01155JM", "WURCS=2.0/3,9,8/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O_4*OSO/3=O/3=O][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G01155JM", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:D006514", "names": ["HBsAg", "hbsag", "HbsAg", "hb ag", "HBs Ag", "hbs ag", "hb s ag", "Hb s Ag", "AUSTRALIA ANTIGEN", "antigen australia", "Australia antigen", "Australia Antigen", "australia antigen", "Antigen, Australia", "australian antigen", "Australian antigen", "Hepatitis surface antigen", "hepatitis surface antigen", "HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN", "Hepatitis B Surface Antigen", "Hepatitis B surface antigen", "hepatitis b surface antigen", "hepatitis B surface antigen", "hepatitis associated antigen", "Hepatitis associated antigen", "Hepatitis B Surface Antigens", "Hepatitis B virus surface Ag", "Hepatitis B virus surface Antigen", "Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen", "HAA (hepatitis associated antigen)", "HBsAg (hepatitis B surface antigen)", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus surface protein", "Hepatitis B Virus HBsAg Surface Protein Antigen", "Antigen of Hepatitis B virus surface protein (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hepatitis B Surface Antigens", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:68779", "names": ["pochonin D"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pochonin D", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36903", "names": ["selenium hydride", "selenium hydrides", "hydrides of selenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium hydride", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36567", "names": ["glycerophosphonolipid", "glycerophosphonolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphonolipid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86862", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3049"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3049", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C5238125", "names": ["Brazikumab", "Immunoglobulin g2, anti-(human interleukin 23) (human monoclonal medi2070 heavy chain), disulfide with human monoclonal medi2070 .lambda.-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Brazikumab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:38919", "names": ["dithioloquinoxaline", "dithioloquinoxalines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithioloquinoxaline", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:36336", "names": ["naphthalenesulfonic acid", "naphthalenesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:27144", "names": ["tris-L-cysteinyl L-cysteine persulfido L-glutamato L-histidino L-serinyl nickel triiron disulfide trioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tris-L-cysteinyl L-cysteine persulfido L-glutamato L-histidino L-serinyl nickel triiron disulfide trioxide", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:35392", "names": ["saccharate", "glucarate(1-)", "saccharate(1-)", "hydrogen glucarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C097398", "names": ["4-iodobenzo(b)thiophene-2-carboxamidine", "4-iodine-benzo(b)thiophene-2-carboxamidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-iodine-benzo(b)thiophene-2-carboxamidine", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:47309", "names": ["2-chloro-2',3'-dideoxyadenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloro-2',3'-dideoxyadenosine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C531150", "names": ["danggui-shaoyao-san"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "danggui-shaoyao-san", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C117714", "names": ["4-hydroxyequilenin-o-quinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxyequilenin-o-quinone", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:35951", "names": ["dioxo monocarboxylic acid", "dioxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:62563", "names": ["cellooligosaccharide", "cellooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cellooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:RTN51LK7WL", "names": ["Pamine", "Hyoscine methobromide", "Hyoscine Methobromide", "hyoscine methobromide", "Hyoscine methylbromide", "Methobromide, Hyoscine", "hyoscine methylbromide", "Methscopolamine Bromide", "METHSCOPOLAMINE BROMIDE", "Hyoscine methyl bromide", "Methscopolamine bromide", "hyoscine methyl bromide", "methscopolamine bromide", "scopolamine methobromide", "Scopolamine methobromide", "N-methylhyoscine bromide", "Methylscopolamine bromide", "Scopolamine methylbromide", "scopolamine methylbromide", "Scopolamine Methylbromide", "methylscopolamine bromide", "scopolamine methyl bromide", "Scopolamine methyl bromide", "Methylbromide, Scopolamine", "N Methylscopolamine Bromide", "N-Methylscopolamine Bromide", "(-)-scopolamine methobromide", "Bromide, N-Methylscopolamine", "Hyoscine methobromide bromide", "N-methylscopolammonium bromide", "(-)-scopolamine methyl bromide", "Methscopolamine bromide (substance)", "methscopolamine bromide (medication)", "(-)-(1S,3s,5R,6R,7S)-6,7-epoxy-8-methyl-3-[(S)-tropoyloxy]tropanium bromide", "(S)-6beta,7beta-epoxy-8-methyl-3alpha-(-)-tropoyloxy-1alphaH,5alphaH-tromanium bromide", "1alphaH,5alphaH-Tropanium, 6beta,7beta-epoxy-3alpha-hydroxy-8-methyl-, bromide,(-)-tropate(8CI)", "1-alpha-H,5-alpha-H-Tropanium, 6-beta,7-beta-epoxy-3-alpha-hydroxy-8-methyl-, Bromide,(-)-tropate(ester)", "(1R,2R,4S,5S,7s)-7-{[(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0(2,4)]nonane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "METHSCOPOLAMINE BROMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51120", "names": ["ortho- and peri-fused tricyclic hydrocarbon", "ortho- and peri-fused tricyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho- and peri-fused tricyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "UNII:W984C353CG", "names": ["depatuxizumab", "DEPATUXIZUMAB", "Depatuxizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DEPATUXIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52440", "names": ["cephalosporincarboxylate", "cephalosporin carboxylate", "cephalosporin carboxylates", "cephalosporin carboxylic acid anion", "cephalosporin carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cephalosporin carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24661", "names": ["hydroxy-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:81641", "names": ["Serine protease NS3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Serine protease NS3", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23347", "names": ["coclaurine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coclaurine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:45140", "names": ["2-amino-5-(aminomethyl)-7-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-5-(aminomethyl)-7-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:37217", "names": ["titanium compounds", "titanium molecular entity", "titanium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C497852", "names": ["61-BAM(60)F", "61-bis(1-adamantylcarbamoyl)-1,2-methano(60)fullerene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "61-bis(1-adamantylcarbamoyl)-1,2-methano(60)fullerene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:27068", "names": ["trans-abscisic alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-abscisic alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C585955", "names": ["1-(3-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)-2-oxopropyl)indole-5-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3-(4-phenoxyphenoxy)-2-oxopropyl)indole-5-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:21981", "names": ["O3-octanoyl-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O3-octanoyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:37878", "names": ["glucosamine sulfate", "glucosamine sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosamine sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C077064", "names": ["SOD-POE", "POE-SOD", "polyoxyethylene-superoxide dismutase", "polyoxyethylene-modified superoxide dismutase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyoxyethylene-superoxide dismutase", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:45154", "names": ["(4R,5S,6S,7R)-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-bis[4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl]-1,3-diazepan-2-ylidenecyanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5S,6S,7R)-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-bis[4-(hydroxymethyl)benzyl]-1,3-diazepan-2-ylidenecyanamide", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:55310", "names": ["PEF", "poly(ethylenefurandicarboxylate)", "poly(ethylene furandicarboxylate)", "poly(2,5-ethylenefurandicarboxylate)", "poly(2,5-ethylene furandicarboxylate)", "poly(oxycarbonylfuran-2,5-diylcarbonyloxyethane-1,2-diyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,5-ethylene furandicarboxylate)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C462499", "names": ["3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:88828", "names": ["isooctanediyl dibutyrate", "isooctanediol dibutyrate", "isooctanediyl dibutanoate", "2,2,4-trimethylpentanediyl dibutyrate", "2,2,4-trimethylpentanediyl dibutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isooctanediol dibutyrate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:36295", "names": ["hexacyanoferrates", "hexacyanoferrate salt", "hexacyanoferrate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexacyanoferrate salt", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:83699", "names": ["arasertaconazole(1+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arasertaconazole(1+)", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48838", "names": ["yeso", "Gips", "gypse", "aljez", "gypsum", "gypsite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gypsum", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:XSZ53G39H5", "names": ["BROLUCIZUMAB", "Brolucizumab", "brolucizumab", "biologicals brolucizumab", "Brolucizumab (substance)", "brolucizumab (medication)", "Brolucizumab-containing product", "Product containing brolucizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BROLUCIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27985", "names": ["formamidopyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formamidopyrimidine nucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:41822", "names": ["2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722017", "names": ["Bean", "bean", "BEAN", "bean extract", "FABOIDEAE SPP. SEED"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bean extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:36677", "names": ["benzo[de]isoquinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzo[de]isoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21990", "names": ["O(4')-glycosyl-L-tyrosine", "O(4')-glycosyl-L-tyrosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(4')-glycosyl-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:28204", "names": ["4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoadipic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoadipic acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:50587", "names": ["silole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silole", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51336", "names": ["metal sulfate", "metal sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39220", "names": ["avermectin pesticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "avermectin pesticide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:18944", "names": ["(1->5)-arabinan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->5)-arabinan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2747605", "names": ["TEA LEAF", "Tea leaf", "orange pekoe tea allergenic extract", "Camellia sinensis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "orange pekoe tea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22896", "names": ["bis-L-cysteinyl L-N3'-histidino L-serinyl tetrairon tetrasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis-L-cysteinyl L-N3'-histidino L-serinyl tetrairon tetrasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:37109", "names": ["atomic thallium", "monoatomic thallium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic thallium", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37190", "names": ["silicon coordination entity", "silicon coordination entities", "silicon coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:33748", "names": ["nickel compounds", "nickel molecular entity", "nickel molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:41839", "names": ["(2R)-3-{[(4Z)-5,6-diphenyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylidene]amino}propane-1,2-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-3-{[(4Z)-5,6-diphenyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylidene]amino}propane-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:20834", "names": ["9-ribosyl-cis-zeatin 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-ribosyl-cis-zeatin 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:48508", "names": ["benzyloxy group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyloxy group", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37578", "names": ["halide", "halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halide", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37227", "names": ["hassium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hassium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:83188", "names": ["glycerophosphoinositol monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoinositol monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:38517", "names": ["benzophenanthridine alkaloid", "benzophenanthridine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzophenanthridine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:48628", "names": ["tetrazolopyridine", "tetrazolopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrazolopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:64672", "names": ["differentiation-inducing factor", "differentiation-inducing factors"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "differentiation-inducing factor", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:26207", "names": ["polyterpenoid", "polyterpenoids", "politerpenoides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41421", "names": ["9-beta-D-erythrofuranosyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-beta-D-erythrofuranosyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UMLS:C2947473", "names": ["Cape Aloe Leaf", "Aloe ferox leaf", "ALOE FEROX LEAF", "Aloe Horrida Leaf", "Busipho Ferox Leaf", "Aloe Muricata Leaf", "Aloe Subferox Leaf", "Aloe Galpinii Leaf", "Aloe Pallancae Leaf", "Aloe Supralaevis Leaf", "Aloe Pseudoferox Leaf", "Aloe Candelabrum Leaf", "cape aloe leaf extract", "Aloe Ferox Leaf Exudate", "Aloe Ferox Leaf Extract", "Pachidendron Ferox Leaf", "Aloe Ferox Leaf Preparation", "Aloe ferox leaf preparation", "Pachidendron Supralaeve Leaf", "Pachidendron Pseudoferox Leaf"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aloe ferox leaf preparation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:59535", "names": ["pyrimidoquinoline", "pyrimidoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidoquinolines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35365", "names": ["metal oxide cage", "metal oxide cage complex", "metal oxide cage compound", "metal oxide cage compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal oxide cage compound", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37149", "names": ["bromobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26707", "names": ["glycerol phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:139111", "names": ["galactosylsphingamide", "galactosylsphingamides", "alpha-galactosylsphingamide", "alpha-galactosylsphingamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-galactosylsphingamide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:80251", "names": ["Cortistatin-17"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cortistatin-17", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33582", "names": ["carbon group molecular entity", "carbon group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:22529", "names": ["amino sugar phosphate", "amino sugar phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino sugar phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C542281", "names": ["bisdesmethoxycurcumin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bisdesmethoxycurcumin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C114167", "names": ["interferon-alpha B-D"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "interferon-alpha B-D", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:5712ZB110R", "names": ["CHLOROPHYLL B", "Chlorophyll b", "chlorophyll b", "[methyl (3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-13-formyl-4,8,18-trimethyl-20-oxo-3-(3-oxo-3-{[(2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl]oxy}propyl)phorbine-21-carboxylatato(2-)-kappa(4)N(23),N(24),N(25),N(26)]magnesium", "(SP-4-2)-((2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl (3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-13-formyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,18-trimethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoato(2-)-kappan(23),kappan(24),kappan(25),kappan(26))-magnesium", "(SP-4-2)-((2E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethyl-2-hexadecenyl (3S,4S,21R)-9-ethenyl-14-ethyl-13-formyl-21-(methoxycarbonyl)-4,8,18-trimethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoato(2-)-kappaN(23),kappaN(24),kappaN(25),kappaN(26))-magnesium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CHLOROPHYLL B", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37205", "names": ["pentol", "pentols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:63066", "names": ["jeffamine diamine", "jeffamine diamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "jeffamine diamine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53303", "names": ["poly(3-ethoxythiophene)", "poly(3-ethoxy thiophene)", "poly(3-ethoxythiene-2,5-diyl)", "poly(3-ethoxythiophene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(3-ethoxythiophene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38716", "names": ["carboxylic acid dianion", "carboxylic acid dianions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxylic acid dianion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:28231", "names": ["L-Citrulline ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-Citrulline ester", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39101", "names": ["trans-chrysanthemic acid", "trans-Chrysanthemumsaeure", "chrysanthemic acid dl-trans-form", "trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "trans-(1)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "(1R,3R)-rel-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "rel-(1R,3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-chrysanthemic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:65304", "names": ["N-tetradecanoylglycylpeptide(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-tetradecanoylglycylpeptide(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "UMLS:C0111063", "names": ["CRILANOMER", "crilanomer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "crilanomer", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:K16AIQ8CTM", "names": ["HLX11", "EG1206A", "Pertuzumab", "pertuzumab", "PERTUZUMAB", "Pertuzumab (substance)", "pertuzumab (medication)", "Pertuzumab Biosimilar HLX11", "Pertuzumab Biosimilar EG1206A", "Pertuzumab-containing product", "Product containing pertuzumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PERTUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:38926", "names": ["dibenzooxepine", "dibenzooxepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzooxepine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:67014", "names": ["dihydrofolate", "dihydrofolates", "dihydrofolate anion", "dihydrofolate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrofolates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36005", "names": ["DHA", "docosahexaenoic acid", "docosahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:190011", "names": ["GlyTouCan G06231AO", "WURCS=2.0/3,11,10/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-1-2-2-2-3-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G06231AO", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36695", "names": ["phosphonosphingolipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonosphingolipid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:62565", "names": ["sialodecaosylceramide", "sialodecaosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialodecaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:47548", "names": ["[(2R,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')](imidazolidin-1-yl)[(6S)-6-[(2S)-piperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium(2+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2R,2'S)-2,2'-bipiperidinato(2-)-kappa(2)N(1),N(1')](imidazolidin-1-yl)[(6S)-6-[(2S)-piperidin-2-yl-kappaN]-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinato(2-)-kappaN]ruthenium(2+)", "shortest_name_length": 162} {"curie": "UNII:5R0L1D739E", "names": ["Reviparin", "reviparin", "REVIPARIN", "reviparine", "Reviparin (substance)", "Reviparin-containing product", "Product containing reviparin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REVIPARIN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C544071", "names": ["methyl 4-tolylsulfide", "methyl p-tolylsulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl 4-tolylsulfide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C059714", "names": ["HDL cholesteryl ester", "HDL cholesterol ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HDL cholesteryl ester", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:52757", "names": ["QD605", "Qdot 605", "Quantum Dot 605"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 605", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:46989", "names": ["pentosamine", "pentosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentosamine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38751", "names": ["triamine", "triamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triamine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:81F061RQS4", "names": ["CARBAZOCHROME"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CARBAZOCHROME", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:84718", "names": ["iron(III)-coelichelin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron(III)-coelichelin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46440", "names": ["6-deoxy-6-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-L-gulonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-deoxy-6-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-L-gulonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "MESH:C000616873", "names": ["2-(3-((4-aminobutyl )amino)propyl )-7-(3-((2-methoxybenzyl)amino)propyl)benzo(lmn)(3,8)phenanthroline-1,3,6,8(2H,7H)-tetraone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-((4-aminobutyl )amino)propyl )-7-(3-((2-methoxybenzyl)amino)propyl)benzo(lmn)(3,8)phenanthroline-1,3,6,8(2H,7H)-tetraone", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:33630", "names": ["diatomic aluminum", "diatomic aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic aluminium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:30190", "names": ["diaspore", "alpha-AlO(OH)", "Diaspore (Al(OH)O)", "AlO(OH) (diaspore type)", "alpha-hydroxidooxidoaluminium", "hydroxidooxidoaluminium (diaspore type)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-hydroxidooxidoaluminium", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80233", "names": ["ANP", "Atrial natruiretic factor", "Atrial natriuretic peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Atrial natriuretic peptide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:37208", "names": ["pinitol", "3-O-methyl-chiro-inositol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pinitol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C045153", "names": ["Maxepa", "MaxEPA", "maxepa", "max epa", "Max EPA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Maxepa", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33663", "names": ["cyclic hydrocarbon", "cyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:28118", "names": ["Mur", "muramic acid", "Muraminsaeure", "3-O-alpha-carboxyethyl-D-glucosamine", "2-amino-3-O-D-1-carboxyethyl-2-deoxy-D-glucose", "2-amino-3-O-[(R)-1-carboxyethyl]-2-deoxy-D-glucose", "2-amino-3-O-[(1R)-1-carboxyethyl]-2-deoxy-D-glucose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muramic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35950", "names": ["4-oxo acid", "4-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "4-oxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-oxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86754", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2061"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2061", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:37577", "names": ["chemical compound", "heteroatomic molecular entity", "heteroatomic molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroatomic molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:8B76Z92B5M", "names": ["Drazoxolon", "DRAZOXOLON"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DRAZOXOLON", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23798", "names": ["dimethoxyflavone", "dimethoxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethoxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47419", "names": ["3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-ethyl-N-[4-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-1-benzofuran-6-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)carbonyl]-2-ethyl-N-[4-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]-1-benzofuran-6-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "CHEBI:131620", "names": ["C24-steroid", "C24-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C24-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C0700580", "names": ["Ipratropium bromide", "ipratropium bromide", "IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE", "Ipratropium Bromide", "bromuro de ipratropio", "Ipratropium bromide product", "Ipratropium bromide (substance)", "ipratropium bromide (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ipratropium bromide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33952", "names": ["sorboses", "sorbose derivative", "sorbose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sorbose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:41867", "names": ["9-(6-deoxy-beta-D-allofuranosyl)-6-methyl-9H-purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(6-deoxy-beta-D-allofuranosyl)-6-methyl-9H-purine", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:48134", "names": ["pyrimidobenzoxazine", "pyrimidobenzoxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidobenzoxazine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:45382", "names": ["(1R)-1,3-diphenylpropyl (2S)-1-(3,3-dimethyl-2-oxopentanoyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-1,3-diphenylpropyl (2S)-1-(3,3-dimethyl-2-oxopentanoyl)piperidine-2-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:21785", "names": ["N-pyruvic acid 2-iminyl-L-valine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-pyruvic acid 2-iminyl-L-valine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C518786", "names": ["TBCA cpd", "tetrabromocinnamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrabromocinnamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:D000840", "names": ["Anisoles", "Methylphenyl Ethers", "Ethers, Methylphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anisoles", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53596", "names": ["1,8-polycarbazoles", "poly(1,8-carbazole)", "poly(1,8-carbazole)s", "poly(1,8-carbazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(1,8-carbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C103998", "names": ["epoetin beta"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoetin beta", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25519", "names": ["nickel tetrapyrrole", "nickel-tetrapyrroles", "nickel-tetrapyrrole coenzymes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel tetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:140476", "names": ["PC (O-16:0/4:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC (O-16:0/4:1)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C446799", "names": ["DNPH cpd", "dinitrophenylhydrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrophenylhydrazine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:28022", "names": ["3-Deoxy-D-manno-octulosono-lipid(A)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-Deoxy-D-manno-octulosono-lipid(A)", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:81351", "names": ["Activin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Activin A", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:38197", "names": ["furopyridine", "furopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22427", "names": ["alpha-N-acetyl-epsilon-N-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-N-acetyl-epsilon-N-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:46980", "names": ["pyrimidobenzothiazine", "pyrimidobenzothiazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidobenzothiazine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:42405", "names": ["(3R,5R)-7-{4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl}-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,5R)-7-{4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl}-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:167226", "names": ["PE O-16:1_22:6", "PE(O-16:1_22:6)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_22:6", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-16:1_22:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-16:1_22:6", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C470200", "names": ["arodyn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arodyn", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24657", "names": ["hydroxy-9-fluorenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-9-fluorenones", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728176", "names": ["chickpea", "Chickpea", "CHICKPEA", "chickpea allergenic extract", "Cicer arietinum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chickpea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:190438", "names": ["inorganic barium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic barium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:53420", "names": ["PVIM", "Polyvinylimidazole", "Poly(vinylimidazole)", "poly(N-vinylimidazole)", "Poly(1-vinylimidazole)", "Poly(N-vinylimidazole)", "N-Vinylimidazole polymer", "N-Vinylimidazole homopolymer", "poly(1-ethenyl-1H-imidazole)", "1-Vinylimidazole homopolymer", "poly[1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethylene]", "poly(N-vinylimidazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-vinylimidazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:55339", "names": ["camsylate", "camsilate", "camsilates", "camsylates", "camphorsulfonates", "camphorsulfonate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "camphorsulfonate salt", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26788", "names": ["streptomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "streptomycins", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728192", "names": ["WHITE PEPPER", "White pepper", "white pepper allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "white pepper allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24561", "names": ["hexahydroxyflavone", "hexahydroxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexahydroxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756324", "names": ["Penicillium italicum", "PENICILLIUM ITALICUM", "Penicillium italicum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Penicillium italicum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C2746955", "names": ["CAROB", "carob", "Carob", "carob allergenic extract", "Ceratonia siliqua allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carob allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50818", "names": ["oligist", "oligiste", "Haematit", "hematita", "hematite", "Hematite", "haematite", "Blutstein", "blood stone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hematite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53144", "names": ["5'-deoxyribonucleotide", "5'-deoxyribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:20772", "names": ["dihydroxypterin", "dihydroxypterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxypterin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:27091", "names": ["triazolopyrimidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80140", "names": ["Neuromedin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuromedin C", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33338", "names": ["Arylgruppe", "aryl group", "aryl groups", "groupe aryle", "grupos arilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryl group", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:23150", "names": ["chlorophenol", "chlorophenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophenol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:18953", "names": ["D-mannitol 1,6-bis(methanesulfonate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-mannitol 1,6-bis(methanesulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:24864", "names": ["iodothyronine", "iodothyronines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodothyronine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36092", "names": ["clavulone", "clavulones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clavulone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:X8UHF7SX0R", "names": ["casimersen", "Casimersen", "CASIMERSEN", "Casimersen (substance)", "gene therapy casimersen", "casimersen (medication)", "Casimersen-containing product", "Product containing casimersen (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CASIMERSEN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53308", "names": ["POWT", "poly{(1S)-1-carboxy-2-[2-(3-thienyl)ethoxy]ethanaminium chloride}", "poly{3-[(S)-5-amino-5-carboxyl-3-oxapentyl]-2,5-thiophenylene hydrochloride}", "poly{3-[(S)-5-amino-5-carboxyl-3-oxapentyl]-2,5-thiophenylene hydrochloride} macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly{3-[(S)-5-amino-5-carboxyl-3-oxapentyl]-2,5-thiophenylene hydrochloride} macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:25897", "names": ["C5:1", "pentenoic acid", "pentenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:53683", "names": ["polysilane", "polysilanes", "poly(silane)", "poly(silane)s", "poly(silane) macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(silane) macromolecules", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:25307", "names": ["methylguanosine", "methylguanosines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylguanosine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C499807", "names": ["TMI-2 cpd", "(2R, 3S)-2-(((4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)amino)-N,3-dihydroxybutanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R, 3S)-2-(((4-(2-butynyloxy)phenyl)sulfonyl)amino)-N,3-dihydroxybutanamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:20785", "names": ["7-beta-D-glucosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-beta-D-glucosyl-N(6)-isopentenyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "MESH:C568862", "names": ["G15 compound", "G-15 compound", "4-(6-bromo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3a,4,5,9b-3H-cyclopenta(c)quinoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(6-bromo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3a,4,5,9b-3H-cyclopenta(c)quinoline", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:47066", "names": ["1-(2-CHLOROPHENYLSULFONYL)-3-(4-METHOXY-6-METHYL-L,3,5-TRIAZIN-2-YL)UREA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-CHLOROPHENYLSULFONYL)-3-(4-METHOXY-6-METHYL-L,3,5-TRIAZIN-2-YL)UREA", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:25712", "names": ["organoselenium compound", "organoselenium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoselenium compound", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C420084", "names": ["1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-1H-indole-3-acetic acid 3-(nitrooxymethyl)phenyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-1H-indole-3-acetic acid 3-(nitrooxymethyl)phenyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "CHEBI:81476", "names": ["1D-myo-Inositol bisdiphosphate tetrakisphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1D-myo-Inositol bisdiphosphate tetrakisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "MESH:C532102", "names": ["D-161 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-161 compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C482648", "names": ["p-(1-(p-tert-butylphenyl)-2-oxo-4-pyrrolidinyl)methoxybenzoic acid", "4-(1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-oxo-4-pyrrolidinyl)methoxybenzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(1-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-oxo-4-pyrrolidinyl)methoxybenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:51650", "names": ["diphosphines", "diphosphanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphosphanes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33909", "names": ["metal-tetrapyrrole", "metallotetrapyrrole", "metallotetrapyrroles", "metal-tetrapyrrole complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metallotetrapyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:68770", "names": ["(2S,3R,4S)-2-[(1E)-buta-1,3-dienyl]-4-[(1E,3E)-penta-1,3-dienyl]tetrahydrofuran-3-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R,4S)-2-[(1E)-buta-1,3-dienyl]-4-[(1E,3E)-penta-1,3-dienyl]tetrahydrofuran-3-ol", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:68512", "names": ["tetrahydrofolyl-(L-Glu)n", "tetrahydrofolyl-poly(L-glutamic acid)", "tetrahydrofolyl-poly(L-glutamic acid) macromolecule", "N-[(4-{[(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydropteridin-6-yl)methyl]amino}phenyl)carbonyl]poly(gamma-L-glutamyl)-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofolyl-poly(L-glutamic acid) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:68750", "names": ["chaetochalasin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chaetochalasin A", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:48036", "names": ["N-glycosylpyrrolopyrimidine", "N-glycosylpyrrolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosylpyrrolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C117343", "names": ["RED YEAST RICE", "yeast red rice", "red yeast rice", "red rice yeast", "yeast rice red", "Red Yeast Rice", "red yeast rice (medication)", "herbal medicines red yeast rice", "Chinese red-yeast-rice dietary supplement"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "red yeast rice", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35826", "names": ["elemental arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental arsenic", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24215", "names": ["gentiobioside", "gentiobiosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gentiobioside", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:59635", "names": ["organophosphonate oxoanion", "organophosphonate oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organophosphonate oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:83190", "names": ["glycerophosphoinositol bisphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoinositol bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:33585", "names": ["lead compounds", "lead molecular entity", "lead molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lead molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47404", "names": ["adenosin-5'-yl (2R,3S,4S)-5-[(3R,3aS,7aR)-10,11-dimethyl-1,4,6-trioxo-3-phenyl-2,3,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[g]pyrrolo[2,1-e]pteridin-8(4H)-yl]-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosin-5'-yl (2R,3S,4S)-5-[(3R,3aS,7aR)-10,11-dimethyl-1,4,6-trioxo-3-phenyl-2,3,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-benzo[g]pyrrolo[2,1-e]pteridin-8(4H)-yl]-2,3,4-trihydroxypentyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 191} {"curie": "CHEBI:166823", "names": ["a peptide antigen", "peptide antigen zwitterion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide antigen zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C568079", "names": ["CK2018448", "CK-2018448", "CK 2018448"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CK 2018448", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:NC11WKO35D", "names": ["bapineuzumab", "Bapineuzumab", "BAPINEUZUMAB", "Humanized 3D-6 Monoclonal Antibody", "Anti-human beta-amyloid Monoclonal Antibody 3D-6"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BAPINEUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33471", "names": ["grupo hidrocarbileno", "hydrocarbylene group", "grupos hidrocarbileno", "hydrocarbylene groups", "groupe hydrocarbylene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrocarbylene group", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:21393", "names": ["L-seryl-5-imidazolinone glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-seryl-5-imidazolinone glycine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:86783", "names": ["lignin cw compound-247"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-247", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:44567", "names": ["(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2,7-dibenzyl-3,6-bisphenoxymethyl-1,2,7-thiadiazepane-4,5-diol 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2,7-dibenzyl-3,6-bisphenoxymethyl-1,2,7-thiadiazepane-4,5-diol 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "MESH:C062798", "names": ["sannoshashinto", "San'o-shashin-to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sannoshashinto", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39363", "names": ["dinitrophenol acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrophenol acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:18949", "names": ["1,6-alpha-D-mannosyloligosaccharide", "(1->6)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide", "1,6-alpha-D-mannosyloligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->6)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:26849", "names": ["uvic acid", "racemic acid", "Traubensaeure", "Vogesensaeure", "tartaric acid", "para-Weinsaeure", "acido tartarico", "acide tartrique", "dl-tartaric acid", "DL-tartaric acid", "paratartaric acid", "racemische Weinsaeure", "racemic tartaric acid", "(2RS,3RS)-tartaric acid", "resolvable tartaric acid", "(R*,R*)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid", "rel-(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid", "(2R,3R)-rel-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid", "(R*,R*)-(+-)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tartaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46988", "names": ["Ara4N", "4-amino-4-deoxyarabinose", "4-amino-4-deoxy-arabino-pentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-4-deoxyarabinose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:80243", "names": ["Endothelin-3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endothelin-3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:22295", "names": ["alditol 5-phosphate", "alditol 5-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol 5-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:BTS1Y6777M", "names": ["Apadenoson", "APADENOSON", "apadenoson"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "APADENOSON", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36417", "names": ["phenanthroline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthroline", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86902", "names": ["methyl N-acetyl alpha-D-glucosaminide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl N-acetyl alpha-D-glucosaminide", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "UNII:5QS67N4551", "names": ["constat alfa", "Conestat alfa", "C1INH Protein", "Conestat Alfa", "conestat alfa", "CONESTAT ALFA", "conestat alpha", "C1-INH Protein", "Conestat alfa (substance)", "C1 Inhibitor (Recombinant)", "C1 Esterase Inhibitor Protein", "Recombinant human C1-inhibitor", "Recombinant human C1 inhibitor", "Complement C1 Inhibitor Protein", "Complement C1 esterase inhibitor", "complement C1 esterase inhibitor", "Recombinant C1 esterase inhibitor", "C1 esterase inhibitor, recombinant", "C1 esterase inhibitor (Recombinant)", "C1 esterase inhibitor (recombinant)", "C1 Esterase Inhibitor (Recombinant)", "Recombinant human C1 inhibitor (substance)", "Recombinant complement C1 esterase inhibitor", "Recombinant C1 esterase inhibitor (substance)", "complement C1 esterase inhibitor (recombinant)", "Human C1-inhibitor (recombinant, rabbit derived)", "C1 esterase inhibitor (recombinant) (medication)", "recombinant human C1-inhibitor rabbit milk derived", "Recombinant human C1-inhibitor rabbit milk derived"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CONESTAT ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36866", "names": ["23-hydroxy steroid", "23-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "23-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:167276", "names": ["PI 18:0_20:4", "PI(18:0_20:4)", "phosphatidylinositol 18:0_20:4", "phosphatidylinositol(18:0_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PI(18:0_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:6HV533WJRZ", "names": ["PGME", "propylene glycol methyl ether", "PROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL ETHER", "Propylene glycol monomethyl ether", "propylene glycol monomethyl ether", "Propylene glycol monomethyl ether (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PROPYLENE GLYCOL METHYL ETHER", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:37847", "names": ["imidazopyrazine", "imidazopyrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:68782", "names": ["Duplicate chrysophanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Duplicate chrysophanol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:37121", "names": ["guanosine 5'-phosphate", "guanosine 5'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanosine 5'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:13346", "names": ["Glu-tRNA(Glx)", "L-glutamyl-tRNA(Glx)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glu-tRNA(Glx)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37810", "names": ["18:4", "C18:4", "octadecatetraenoic acid", "octadecatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:23034", "names": ["carboxynaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxynaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80145", "names": ["Kassinin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Kassinin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45960", "names": ["(2S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:80269", "names": ["Motilin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Motilin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26288", "names": ["propanediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propanediol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000610787", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:35408", "names": ["chromium fluoride", "chromium fluorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium fluoride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37315", "names": ["lawrencium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lawrencium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53421", "names": ["Polytrioxane", "Poly-s-trioxane", "Polyformaldehyde", "polyoxymethylene", "polyoxymethylenes", "poly(oxymethylene)", "poly(oxymethylene)s", "Formaldehyde polymer", "poly(oxymethylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(oxymethylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702401", "names": ["Trichophyton tonsurans", "TRICHOPHYTON TONSURANS", "Trichophyton tonsurans allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichophyton tonsurans allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C111716", "names": ["DHA-As", "DHA-ascorbic acid", "docosahexaenoylascorbic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosahexaenoylascorbic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:84129", "names": ["L-valine derivative", "L-valine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-valine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:46520", "names": ["(2S)-({(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}amino)(4-fluorophenyl)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-({(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}amino)(4-fluorophenyl)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:47776", "names": ["VLDL triglyceride", "VLDL triacylglycerol", "very-low-density lipoprotein triglyceride", "very-low-density lipoprotein triglycerides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "very-low-density lipoprotein triglyceride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:27337", "names": ["xylaric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylaric acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:29096", "names": ["(1->2)-beta-D-fructan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->2)-beta-D-fructan", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:83820", "names": ["non-coded amino-acid", "non-coded amino acid", "non-coded amino acids", "non-coded amino-acids", "non-canonical amino acid", "non-canonical amino-acid", "non-canonical amino acids", "non-canonical amino-acids", "non-proteinogenic amino acid", "non-proteinogenic amino-acid", "non-proteinogenic amino acids", "non-proteinogenic amino-acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "non-proteinogenic amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:133702", "names": ["3-methylcatechol monosulfate anion", "3-methylcatechol monosulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methylcatechol monosulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:48514", "names": ["pyrimidopyrimidine", "pyrimidopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36173", "names": ["pyridinedicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinedicarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:40608", "names": ["(2S,3R)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-{[(2S)-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropyl]oxy}phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-{[(2S)-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropyl]oxy}phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:53595", "names": ["poly(2,7-carbazole)", "poly(carbazole-2,7-diyl)", "poly(9H-carbazole-2,7-diyl)", "poly(carbazole-2,7-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(carbazole-2,7-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D004220", "names": ["Disulfide", "disulfide", "Disulfides", "disulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Disulfides", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48725", "names": ["alkenyltoluene", "alkenyltoluenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkenyltoluene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:155839", "names": ["6-deoxyaltrose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-deoxyaltrose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C1434952", "names": ["disodium ascorbyl campestanyl phosphate", "disodium ascorbyl phytostanol phosphate", "Disodium ascorbyl phytostanol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Disodium ascorbyl phytostanol phosphates", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:133070", "names": ["yanuthones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "yanuthones", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41973", "names": ["N-{4-[1-(phenylcarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl]butyl}-3-pyridin-3-ylpropanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{4-[1-(phenylcarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl]butyl}-3-pyridin-3-ylpropanamide", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:26454", "names": ["pyrrolecarboxylic acid", "pyrrolecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53201", "names": ["PC", "polycarbonate", "poly(carbonate)", "polycarbonate macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycarbonate macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:86626", "names": ["G b G b1-G"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b G b1-G", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33859", "names": ["aromatic carboxylic acid", "aromatic carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:46947", "names": ["N-carbonyldiazepane", "N-carbonyldiazepanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbonyldiazepane", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:33362", "names": ["group 10 elements", "nickel group element", "nickel group elements", "nickel group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:156565", "names": ["GlyTouCan G29068FM", "WURCS=2.0/1,1,0/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O]/1/"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G29068FM", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:166892", "names": ["genin", "aglycon", "aglycone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aglycone", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:51427", "names": ["furandiyl", "furandiyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furandiyl group", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726174", "names": ["kidney bean", "KIDNEY BEAN", "Kidney bean", "kidney bean allergenic extract", "Phaseolus vulgaris allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kidney bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:8G15T83E6I", "names": ["OXITROPIUM", "Oxitropium", "oxitropium", "oxitropium iodide", "oxytropium bromide", "oxitropium bromide", "Oxitropium (substance)", "Oxitropium-containing product", "Product containing oxitropium (medicinal product)", "(8R)-6Beta,7Beta-Epoxy-8-Ethyl-3Alpha-Hydroxy-1Alpha-H,5Alpha-H-Tropanium (-)-Tropate.", "(7(S)-(1Alpha,2Beta,4Beta,5Alpha,7Beta))-9-Ethyl-7-(3-Hydroxy-1-Oxo-2-Phenylpropoxy)-9-Methyl-3-Oxa-9-Azoniatricyclo(3.3.1.02,4)Nonane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OXITROPIUM", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728180", "names": ["HORSERADISH", "Horseradish", "horseradish allergenic extract", "Armoracia rusticana allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "horseradish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37412", "names": ["phosphoshikimic acid", "phosphoshikimic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoshikimic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:566836", "names": ["3-fluorobenzenaminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-fluorobenzenaminium", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:23388", "names": ["coproporphyrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coproporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C521406", "names": ["1-(methanesulfonamido-1-naphthyloxy)-2-(N-(4-methane sulfonamidophenethyl)-N-acetamido)ethane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(methanesulfonamido-1-naphthyloxy)-2-(N-(4-methane sulfonamidophenethyl)-N-acetamido)ethane", "shortest_name_length": 93} {"curie": "MESH:C508274", "names": ["SHetA4 compound", "(((4-(ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl)amino)(2,2,4,4-tetramethyl thiochroman-6-yl)amino) methan-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(((4-(ethoxycarbonyl)phenyl)amino)(2,2,4,4-tetramethyl thiochroman-6-yl)amino) methan-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2725886", "names": ["Perch", "PERCH", "perch allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "perch allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:38968", "names": ["calycanthaceous alkaloid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calycanthaceous alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:DSV3A944A4", "names": ["calypso", "thiacloprid", "Thiacloprid", "THIACLOPRID", "(Z)-thiacloprid", "3-((6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)methyl)-2-thiazolidinylidene cyanamide", "{(2Z)-3-[(6-chloropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-1,3-thiazolidin-2-ylidene}cyanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "THIACLOPRID", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:140490", "names": ["nucleic acid aptamer", "nucleic acid aptamers", "oligonucleotide aptamer", "oligonucleotide aptamers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleic acid aptamer", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:C3VX249T6L", "names": ["RAVULIZUMAB", "Ravulizumab", "ravulizumab", "Ravulizumab (substance)", "Ravulizumab-containing product", "Product containing ravulizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RAVULIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86621", "names": ["G-5-O-4-G diacetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G-5-O-4-G diacetate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:68443", "names": ["1-methylxanthine", "1-methylxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-methylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51263", "names": ["triazolidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolidine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53518", "names": ["graft polymer macromolecule", "graft polymer macromolecules"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graft polymer macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:133494", "names": ["2-(omega-methylthio)alkylmalate(2-)", "a 2-omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkylmalate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(omega-methylthio)alkylmalate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:80318", "names": ["Neuropeptide EI"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide EI", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86596", "names": ["cis-coniferyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-coniferyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:155924", "names": ["elemental thorium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental thorium", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:47573", "names": ["N-{(1S,2S)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-2-[(4S)-1,2,2-trimethyl-5-oxoimidazolidin-4-yl]ethyl}-N'-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-5-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzene-1,3-dicarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{(1S,2S)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-2-[(4S)-1,2,2-trimethyl-5-oxoimidazolidin-4-yl]ethyl}-N'-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-5-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]benzene-1,3-dicarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 174} {"curie": "UNII:9LIS8N0B2C", "names": ["PAC-1", "Procaspase-activating compound 1", "Procaspase activating compound 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PAC-1", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:24975", "names": ["ketooctose", "ketooctoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketooctose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22493", "names": ["aminobenzenesulfonate", "aminobenzenesulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminobenzenesulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26203", "names": ["polyprenol triphosphate", "polyprenol triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenol triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:71633", "names": ["hydroxypyrazine", "hydroxypyrazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46479", "names": ["3-{3,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(3-methylisoxazol-5-yl)propoxy]phenyl}-5-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-{3,5-dimethyl-4-[3-(3-methylisoxazol-5-yl)propoxy]phenyl}-5-trifluoromethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:48637", "names": ["3'-5' dinucleotide", "3'-5' dinucleotides", "(3'->5')-dinucleotide", "(3'->5')-dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3'->5')-dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:72011", "names": ["tetrahydroxyflavan", "tetrahydroxyflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydroxyflavan", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:87135", "names": ["morpholine antifungal drug", "morpholine antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "morpholine antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:24599", "names": ["histidine derivative", "histidine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "histidine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:86679", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1029"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1029", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C581581", "names": ["3,4-dichlorinated biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-dichlorinated biphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C3700897", "names": ["Bai jie zi", "Bai jie seed", "Sinapis alba", "White mustard", "Sinapis alba seed", "White-mustard seed", "White mustard seed", "Brassica alba seed", "WHITE MUSTARD SEED", "Sinapis albae semen", "Brassica hirta seed", "Sinapis alba extract", "Jiezi (sinapis alba)", "White mustard extract", "Bai jiezi (sinapis alba)", "white mustard seed extract", "Brassica alba seed extract", "Huang jiezi (sinapis alba)", "Mustard seed (sinapis alba)", "Sinapis semen (sinapis alba)", "Sinapis alba allergenic extract", "Semen sinapis albae (sinapis alba)", "Semen brassicae junceae (sinapis alba)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "white mustard seed extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C000599236", "names": ["6-methyl-2-thiouracil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-methyl-2-thiouracil", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36760", "names": ["ent-kaurane diterpenoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ent-kaurane diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25236", "names": ["methoxybenzoate", "methoxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33762", "names": ["tetronate", "tetronates", "aldotetronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetronate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:15965", "names": ["D-Hexose phosphate", "D-hexose phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-hexose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:149543", "names": ["L-altrose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-altrose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:41077", "names": ["BENZO[G]CHRYSENE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BENZO[G]CHRYSENE", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:176806", "names": ["CM-pachyman", "Carboxymethylpachyman", "carboxymethyl-pachyman", "Carboxymethylpachymaran", "O-(Carboxymethyl)pachyman", "Pachyman, carboxymethyl ether", "-[-Glc6(CH2CO2H)beta1-3Glcbeta1-3Glcbeta1-3Glcbeta1-3Glcbeta1-3-]-n ~20% CM substitution"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxymethyl-pachyman", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756957", "names": ["hATG", "eATG", "horse ATG", "Horse ATG", "Equine ATG", "equine ATG", "ATG equine", "antithymocyte globulin equine", "Horse Anti-thymocyte Globulin", "Horse anti-thymocyte globulin", "Antithymocyte Globulin Equine", "horse anti-thymocyte globulin", "anti-thymocyte globulin equine", "Anti-thymocyte globulin equine", "Anti-thymocyte Globulin (Equine)", "EQUINE THYMOCYTE IMMUNE GLOBULIN", "Equine thymocyte immune globulin", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "Anti-Thymocyte Immune Globulin (Equine)", "lymphocyte immune globulin, anti-thy (equine)", "lymphocyte immune globulin,antithymocyte (equine)", "Lymphocyte immune globulin, anti-thymocyte globulin", "lymphocyte immune globulin, anti-thymocyte (equine)", "lymphocyte immune globulin, anti-thymocyte globulin equine", "Lymphocyte immune globulin anti-thymocyte globulin (equine)", "lymphocyte immune globulin, anti-thymocyte globulin, equine", "Lymphocyte Immune Globulin, Anti-Thymocyte Globulin (Equine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lymphocyte immune globulin, anti-thymocyte globulin, equine", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:131869", "names": ["hydroxy MUFA", "hydroxy monounsaturated fatty acid", "hydroxy monounsaturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy monounsaturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C000613964", "names": ["lophirone C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lophirone C", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C3501973", "names": ["huMy9-6-DM4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "huMy9-6-DM4", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:37485", "names": ["hydroxyanthraquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyanthraquinones", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:41016", "names": ["3-methyl-5-sulfopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-methyl-5-sulfopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:42684", "names": ["[(1R,2S,4R)-4-{[2-amino-5-(formylamino)-6-oxo-3,6-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1R,2S,4R)-4-{[2-amino-5-(formylamino)-6-oxo-3,6-dihydropyrimidin-4-yl]amino}-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 127} {"curie": "CHEBI:134441", "names": ["titanium oxide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium oxide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C462279", "names": ["cyanidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanidin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:44509", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrrole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3-nitro-1H-pyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "UNII:U3J3635T4U", "names": ["ponceau MX", "ponceau 2R", "acid red 26", "Xylidine red", "Ponceau xylidine", "ponceau xylidine", "Xylidine ponceau", "PONCEAU XYLIDINE", "Ponceau xylidine stain", "Ponceau xylidine stain (substance)", "1-(2,4-xylylazo)-2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid disodium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PONCEAU XYLIDINE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C119326", "names": ["SPD502", "SPD 502"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SPD 502", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550952", "names": ["Ruplizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ruplizumab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:76404", "names": ["homoflavonoid glycoside", "homoflavonoid glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homoflavonoid glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C515714", "names": ["copper (N-2-hydroxyacetophenone)glycinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper (N-2-hydroxyacetophenone)glycinate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:36831", "names": ["Cyanatsalz", "Cyanatsalze", "cyanate salt", "cyanate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyanate salt", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46772", "names": ["pyrrolidine N-oxides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidine N-oxides", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:41766", "names": ["1-(3-(2,4-dimethylthiazol-5-yl)-4-oxo-2,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-5-yl)-3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3-(2,4-dimethylthiazol-5-yl)-4-oxo-2,4-dihydroindeno[1,2-c]pyrazol-5-yl)-3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:17124", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C0086140", "names": ["Dextran", "dextran", "DEXTRAN", "Dextran product", "Dextran (substance)", "Dextran-containing product", "Product containing dextran (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dextran", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86756", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2063"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2063", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:40295", "names": ["3-[(7-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl)methyl]-5-({1-[(1Z)-ethanimidoyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy)-2-methyl-1H-3,1-benzimidazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(7-carbamimidoylnaphthalen-2-yl)methyl]-5-({1-[(1Z)-ethanimidoyl]piperidin-4-yl}oxy)-2-methyl-1H-3,1-benzimidazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:36819", "names": ["seco-ergostane", "seco-ergostanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seco-ergostane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:44507", "names": ["(3aR,5R,6S,7R,7aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3aR,5R,6S,7R,7aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3aH-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:52395", "names": ["oxyketone", "oxyketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxyketone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:29065", "names": ["N-acetyl-O-acetylneuraminate", "N-acetyl-O-acetylneuraminates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-O-acetylneuraminate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:68504", "names": ["naphthochromene", "naphthochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthochromene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:KFU4XSK3BK", "names": ["EPOMEDIOL"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPOMEDIOL", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37061", "names": ["pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "MESH:C506649", "names": ["BCI-210"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BCI-210", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39688", "names": ["(3R)-1-acetyl-3-methylpiperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R)-1-acetyl-3-methylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:86478", "names": ["antibiotic antifungal agent", "antibiotic antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antibiotic antifungal agent", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445424", "names": ["Botrytis Cinerea", "Botrytis cinerea", "BOTRYTIS CINEREA", "Botrytis cinerea extract", "Botrytis cinerea allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CINEREA BOTRYTIS", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, BOTRYTIS CINEREA MOLD", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, MOLD, BOTRYTIS CINEREA", "Botrytis cinerea diagnostic allergen extract", "Botrytis cinerea diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Botrytis cinerea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36360", "names": ["phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus oxoacids and derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C114843", "names": ["IFA", "incomplete Freund's adjuvant", "Incomplete Freund's Adjuvant", "Incomplete Freund's adjuvant", "Freund's Incomplete Adjuvant", "Freund's incomplete adjuvant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "incomplete Freund's adjuvant", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:55369", "names": ["isosfamides", "ifosfamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ifosfamides", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51275", "names": ["nonacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nonacenes", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:43466", "names": ["(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-2-O-(2-{[(3R)-piperidin-3-ylmethyl]amino}ethyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R,2R,3S,4R,6S)-4,6-diamino-2-{[3-O-(2,6-diamino-2,6-dideoxy-beta-L-idopyranosyl)-2-O-(2-{[(3R)-piperidin-3-ylmethyl]amino}ethyl)-beta-D-ribofuranosyl]oxy}-3-hydroxycyclohexyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 216} {"curie": "CHEBI:60326", "names": ["pyrimidobenzodiazepine", "pyrimidobenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidobenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25305", "names": ["methylguanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylguanine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44489", "names": ["[(1R)-2-(3-{methyl[1-(naphthalen-2-ylcarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl]carbamoyl}naphthalen-2-yl)-1-naphthalen-1-yl-2-oxoethyl]phosphonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1R)-2-(3-{methyl[1-(naphthalen-2-ylcarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl]carbamoyl}naphthalen-2-yl)-1-naphthalen-1-yl-2-oxoethyl]phosphonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:40059", "names": ["(3S)-1-{[(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)amino]carbonyl}-4,4-dimethylpyrrolidin-3-yl {(1S)-1-[1-hydroxy-2-oxo-2-{[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]amino}ethyl]pentyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-1-{[(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)amino]carbonyl}-4,4-dimethylpyrrolidin-3-yl {(1S)-1-[1-hydroxy-2-oxo-2-{[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]amino}ethyl]pentyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 156} {"curie": "CHEBI:38340", "names": ["hydroxypyrimidine", "hydroxypyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C1444947", "names": ["Carbopol 974P", "carbomer-974P", "Carbomer 974P", "Carbomer-974P", "Carbomer 974 (P)", "Carbopol polymer", "Carbomer-974P (substance)", "carbomer homopolymer type B", "Carbomer homopolymer type B", "Carbomer Homopolymer Type B", "CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE B", "CARBOMER HOMOPOLYMER TYPE B (ALLYL PENTAERYTHRITOL CROSSLINKED)", "Carbomer Homopolymer Type B (Allyl Pentaerythritol Crosslinked)", "carbomer homopolymer type B (Allyl Pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "carbomer homopolymer type B (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "Carbomer Homopolymer Type B (allyl Pentaerythritol Crosslinked)", "carbomer homopolymer type b (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)", "Carbomer homopolymer type B (allyl pentaerythritol crosslinked)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbomer-974P", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44189", "names": ["(1R)-2-[(cyanomethyl)amino]-1-({[2-(difluoromethoxy)benzyl]sulfonyl}methyl)-2-oxoethyl morpholine-4-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-2-[(cyanomethyl)amino]-1-({[2-(difluoromethoxy)benzyl]sulfonyl}methyl)-2-oxoethyl morpholine-4-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:38336", "names": ["dithiolanecarboxylic acid", "dithiolanecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiolanecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:27365", "names": ["zinc ion", "zinc ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc ion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:50807", "names": ["CNR", "CNRs", "carbon nanorod", "carbon nanorods"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbon nanorod", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C521938", "names": ["LM11 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LM11 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C460372", "names": ["maleylacetone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maleylacetone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:64973", "names": ["bicyclic nitroimidazole", "bicyclic nitroimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bicyclic nitroimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50293", "names": ["cadmium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadmium salt", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21958", "names": ["O-glycosyl-L-threonine", "O-glycosyl-L-threonines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-glycosyl-L-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:22331", "names": ["alkylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylamines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:79327", "names": ["alkylglucosinolic acid", "alkylglucosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylglucosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:43621", "names": ["6-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRONAPHTHALEN-2-YL)CYCLOPROPYL]PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[1-(3,5,5,8,8-PENTAMETHYL-5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRONAPHTHALEN-2-YL)CYCLOPROPYL]PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:67013", "names": ["methyl-branched fatty acid anion", "methyl-branched fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-branched fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:75904", "names": ["arsenic(1+) sulfide", "arsenic(1+) sulfides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic(1+) sulfides", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C1725176", "names": ["Indium-111 oxine", "Indium In111 oxine", "Indium In-111 oxine", "In-111 oxyquinoline", "Indium (In111) oxine", "Indium-111 oxyquinoline", "Indium 111In oxyquinoline", "INDIUM IN-111 OXYQUINOLINE", "Indium In-111 Oxyquinoline", "Indium Oxyquinoline In-111", "indium oxyquinoline In-111", "indium In-111 oxyquinoline", "Indium In-111 oxyquinoline", "Indium (In111) oxyquinoline", "Indium (111 In) oxyquinoline", "indium In-111 oxyquinoline (procedure)", "Indium (111-In) oxine-containing product", "Product containing indium (111-In) oxine (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indium In-111 oxyquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:4195", "names": ["D-hexose 6-phosphate", "D-Hexose 6-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-hexose 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36818", "names": ["seco-cholestane", "seco-cholestanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "seco-cholestane", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:16614", "names": ["peptidyl(2-hydroxyglycine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl(2-hydroxyglycine)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:19260", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "2'-deoxyribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:13956", "names": ["ceramide 1-phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ceramide 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:80303", "names": ["PACAP-27", "Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide-27"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide-27", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4550344", "names": ["Pegpleranib"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pegpleranib", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21054", "names": ["mannonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D004998", "names": ["Ethiodized Oil", "Ethiodized oil", "Ethiodised oil", "ETHIODIZED OIL", "ethiodized oil", "Oil, Ethiodized", "Ethiodized Oils", "Oils, Ethiodized", "ethiodized oil (procedure)", "Ethiodized oil (substance)", "Ethiodized Oil (Injection)", "Ethiodized oil-containing product", "Ethiodised oil-containing product", "Iodised ethyl esters of poppy seed fatty acids", "Iodized ethyl esters of poppy seed fatty acids", "Product containing ethiodized oil (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ethiodized Oil", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25439", "names": ["mycolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mycolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37505", "names": ["anthracenetriol", "anthracenetriols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenetriol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86008", "names": ["homoisoflavonoid", "homoisoflavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homoisoflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33947", "names": ["threose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threose", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:39303", "names": ["alpha-cryolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-cryolite", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86858", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3044"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3044", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38084", "names": ["sulfoximide", "sulfoximides", "sulfoximines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfoximide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000601052", "names": ["(6,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl)(5-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-chromen-6-yl)methyl acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(6,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl)(5-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-chromen-6-yl)methyl acetate", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "CHEBI:25176", "names": ["mannuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:47289", "names": ["6-chloro-1-(2-{[(5-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methyl]amino}ethyl)-3-[(2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrazin-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloro-1-(2-{[(5-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methyl]amino}ethyl)-3-[(2-pyridin-2-ylethyl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrazin-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "MESH:D000636", "names": ["Aminosalicylic Acids", "Acids, Aminosalicylic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aminosalicylic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25166", "names": ["mannosamine", "mannosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannosamine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:25816", "names": ["p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-phenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-phenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:25401", "names": ["monomethoxyflavone", "monomethoxyflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monomethoxyflavone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33985", "names": ["muramates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muramates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:140067", "names": ["dithiophosphatidylcholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiophosphatidylcholine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:60951", "names": ["flavonoid phytoalexin", "flavonoid phytoalexins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "flavonoid phytoalexin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:7V2F1075HD", "names": ["Vimrxyn", "HYPERICIN", "Hypericin", "Hyperizin", "hipericin", "hypericin", "hypericine", "Hypericine", "hipericina", "Hipericina", "Hypéricine", "Hypericum red", "hypericum red", "Mycoporphyrin", "Hypericum extract", "Hypericin (substance)", "mono-(123I)iodohypericin", "Hypericin & visible light", "Hypericin from hypericum perforatum", "4,5,7,4',5',7'-Hexahydroxy-2,2'-dimethylnaphthodianthrone", "4,5,7,4',5',7'-Hexahydroxy-2,2'-dimethyl-mesonapthtodianthron", "1:6:8:10:11:13-hexahydroxy-3:4-dimethyl-meso-naphthodianthrene-7:14-dione", "1:6:8:10:11:13-Hexahydroxy-3:4-dimethyl-meso-naphthodianthrene-7:14-dione", "1,3,4,6,8,13-hexahydroxy-10,11-dimethylphenanthro(1,10,9,8-opqra)perylene-7,14-dione", "1,3,4,6,8,13-hexahydroxy-10,11-dimethylphenanthro[1,10,9,8-opqra]perylene-7,14-dione", "1,3,4,6,8,13-Hexahydroxy-10,11-dimethylphenanthro[1,10,9,8-opqra]perylene-7,14-dione, 9ci"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HYPERICIN", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:27TW751DTH", "names": ["ASTEGOLIMAB", "Astegolimab", "astegolimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ASTEGOLIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:39531", "names": ["(4S)-1-[(4-butoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-N-hydroxy-4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-D-prolinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-1-[(4-butoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]-N-hydroxy-4-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-D-prolinamide", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:61780", "names": ["S. pneumoniae type V capsular polysaccharide", "{4)-[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glc-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glc-(1->3)]-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->}n", "{4)-[alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "{4)-[N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-[beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{4)-[alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:58946", "names": ["acyl-CoA oxoanion", "acyl-CoA oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl-CoA oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:190295", "names": ["inorganic calcium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic calcium salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:D017610", "names": ["Calcium compounds", "Calcium Compounds", "Compounds, Calcium", "Calcium Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calcium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:80341", "names": ["CRSP-1", "Calcitonin receptor-stimulating peptide 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calcitonin receptor-stimulating peptide 1", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:23480", "names": ["cyclohexanols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexanols", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:61692", "names": ["pyridoisoquinoline", "pyridoisoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridoisoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:61221", "names": ["penicilloate anion", "penicilloate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicilloate anion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22454", "names": ["alpha-hydroxymethyl succinate semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-hydroxymethyl succinate semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "UMLS:C3535878", "names": ["ascorbyl phosphate", "Ascorbyl phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ascorbyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:16849", "names": ["D-fructuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-fructuronate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53226", "names": ["polyethenes", "polyethylene", "polyethylenes", "poly(ethene)s", "poly(ethylene)s", "polyethylene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyethylene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:40422", "names": ["N-[(1S)-1-{[(1S)-4-[(diaminomethyl)amino]-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]carbamoyl}-2-methylpropyl]-4-methylpentanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-1-{[(1S)-4-[(diaminomethyl)amino]-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)butyl]carbamoyl}-2-methylpropyl]-4-methylpentanamide", "shortest_name_length": 122} {"curie": "CHEBI:53223", "names": ["polyether", "polyethers", "poly(ether)", "poly(ether)s", "poly(ether) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ether) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:82132", "names": ["Non-structural protein V"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Non-structural protein V", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:190412", "names": ["inorganic chromium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic chromium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:188451", "names": ["Thiazoline", "thiazolines", "dihydrothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C121203", "names": ["polyphyllin D", "Paris saponin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyphyllin D", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:16648", "names": ["dialkyl phosphate", "dialkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37380", "names": ["pnictogen halide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pnictogen halide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36069", "names": ["tridecaatomic aluminum", "tridecaatomic aluminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tridecaatomic aluminium", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25018", "names": ["L-leucine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-leucine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:63150", "names": ["D-rhamnose", "D-rhamnoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-rhamnose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:131641", "names": ["estrane sterol", "estrane sterols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "estrane sterol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33588", "names": ["boron hydride", "boron hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron hydride", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37841", "names": ["isoprenoid phosphate", "isoprenoid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoprenoid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51150", "names": ["Ylid", "ylure", "ylide", "iluro", "iluros", "ylides", "ylures"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ylide", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:22273", "names": ["aglyconylcobinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aglyconylcobinamide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51444", "names": ["organic tetravalent group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic tetravalent group", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:167251", "names": ["PC 16:0_22:4", "PC(16:0_22:4)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_22:4", "phosphatidylcholine(16:0_22:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(16:0_22:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C0770612", "names": ["Licorice", "Gan Cao Root", "Licorice Root", "licorice root", "licorice roots", "Yashtimadhu Root", "Liquiritiae Radix", "Spanish Licorice Root", "licorice root extract", "Russian Licorice Root", "Licorice Root Extract", "Turkish Licorice Root", "Guang Guo Gan Cao Root", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root", "Glycyrrhiza Pallida Root", "Glycyrrhiza Hirsuta Root", "Cultivated Licorice Root", "Glycyrrhiza Violacea Root", "Licorice Rhizome/root Extract", "Glycyrrhiza Glandulifera Root", "Glycyrrhiza glabra root extract", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra Processed Root", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root", "Liquorice Root (Glycyrrhiza Glabra)", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root With Rhizome", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Rhizome/root", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract", "Prepared Liauorice Root (Glycyrrhiza Glabra)", "Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Rhizome/root Extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "licorice root extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46684", "names": ["actinolite asbestos", "asbestiform actinolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "actinolite asbestos", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0935889", "names": ["PAS", "G17DT", "G17-DT", "Antigastrin 17", "Anti-gastrin 17", "anti-gastrin 17", "G17DT (vaccine)", "G17DT Immunogen", "G17DT immunogen", "gastrin 17 vaccine", "Gastrin 17 vaccine", "gastrin immunotoxin", "Gastrin Immunotoxin", "Gastrin 17 immunogen", "neutralize hormone G17", "Neutralize Hormone G17", "Neutralizing G17 Hormone", "neutralizing G17 hormone", "anti-gastrin 17 immunogen", "anti-gastrin therapeutic vaccine", "Anti-Gastrin Therapeutic Vaccine", "gastrin-17-diphtheria toxoid conjugate", "Glu-Gly-Pro-Trp-Leu-Glu-Glu-Glu-Glu -diphtheria toxoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gastrin 17 vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:D002116", "names": ["Calcitrin", "calcitonin", "CALCITONIN", "Calcitonin", "calcitonins", "Thyrocalcitonin", "thyrocalcitonin", "CT - Calcitonin", "Calcitonin(1-32)", "hormones calcitonin", "Calcitonin (substance)", "calcitonin (medication)", "Calcitonin, Unspecified", "Calcitonin-containing product", "Product containing calcitonin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calcitonin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86776", "names": ["lignin cw compound-213"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-213", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46722", "names": ["carbonate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:42292", "names": ["(2S,3R)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[4-(2-piperidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:21805", "names": ["N(2')-acetylgentamycin", "N(2')-acetylgentamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2')-acetylgentamycin", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26649", "names": ["serine derivative", "serine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "serine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:131841", "names": ["pregnanoic acid anion", "pregnanoic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pregnanoic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:183639", "names": ["SRT 1720"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SRT 1720", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38315", "names": ["beta-D-arabinoside", "beta-D-arabinosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-arabinoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C475726", "names": ["APETx1, Anthopleura elegantissima"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "APETx1, Anthopleura elegantissima", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:21911", "names": ["N(alpha)-methyl-L-histidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(alpha)-methyl-L-histidines", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C010034", "names": ["Arteparon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arteparon", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36175", "names": ["octenedioate", "octenedioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octenedioate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41670", "names": ["6-ethyl-5-phenylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-ethyl-5-phenylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:44377", "names": ["(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-2,3,4-triol", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:26874", "names": ["terpenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpenol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:132917", "names": ["2-isopropylmalate", "2-isopropylmalate anion", "2-isopropylmalic acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-isopropylmalate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:177357", "names": ["organic pentacyclic compound", "organic pentacyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic pentacyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:D011749", "names": ["Pyrogen", "pyrogen", "Pyrogens", "pyrogens"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pyrogens", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:59914", "names": ["thio fatty acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thio fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UNII:9Y9727LS4D", "names": ["TUROCTOCOG ALFA PEGOL", "Turoctocog Alfa Pegol", "Turoctocog alfa pegol", "turoctocog alfa pegol", "Turoctocog alfa pegol (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TUROCTOCOG ALFA PEGOL", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C517980", "names": ["er-xian decoction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "er-xian decoction", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D013229", "names": ["Stearic Acids", "Acids, Stearic", "Dihydrooleic Acids", "Octadecanoic Acids", "Acids, Dihydrooleic", "Acids, Octadecanoic", "Tetrahydrolinoleic Acids", "Acids, Tetrahydrolinoleic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Stearic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C000718243", "names": ["ASPARAGINASE ERWINIA-RYWN", "asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi-rywn", "asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi, recombinant-rywn", "asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi-rywn (medication)", "asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi (recombinant)-rywn", "asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi (recombinant)-rywn"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi, recombinant-rywn", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:80260", "names": ["Leumorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Leumorphin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50454", "names": ["acyclic desferrioxamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyclic desferrioxamine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D044005", "names": ["Tetrahydro-Isoquinoline", "Tetrahydroisoquinolines", "Tetrahydro Isoquinoline", "Tetrahydro-Isoquinolines", "Tetrahydro Isoquinolines", "1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolines", "Isoquinolines, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tetrahydroisoquinolines", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C530804", "names": ["PBISe cpd", "S,S'-1,4-phenylenebis(1,2-ethanediyl)bisisoselenourea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S,S'-1,4-phenylenebis(1,2-ethanediyl)bisisoselenourea", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86737", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2042"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2042", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50479", "names": ["docosenoyl", "docosenoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosenoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:149433", "names": ["mannotetraose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannotetraose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46907", "names": ["1-formylpiperazines", "piperazine-1-carbaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperazine-1-carbaldehydes", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35387", "names": ["L-idarate(1-)", "hydrogen L-idarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-idarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C570562", "names": ["Bresol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bresol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:134207", "names": ["methylcytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylcytosine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:78240", "names": ["benzoxaborole", "benzoxaboroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxaborole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36267", "names": ["molybdenum oxoacid", "molybdenum oxoacids", "oxoacids of molybdenum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:62651", "names": ["thia-alkylglucosinolate", "thia-alkylglucosinolates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thia-alkylglucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:033072U4MZ", "names": ["GOLODIRSEN", "golodirsen", "Golodirsen", "Golodirsen (substance)", "golodirsen (medication)", "Golodirsen-containing product", "Product containing golodirsen (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GOLODIRSEN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:45321", "names": ["2-{(2R)-4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]-1-isobutyrylpiperazin-2-yl}-N-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{(2R)-4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]-1-isobutyrylpiperazin-2-yl}-N-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:52446", "names": ["5-MT", "5-methyltryptophan", "dl-5-methyltryptophan", "5-methyl-DL-tryptophan", "(+-)-5-methyltryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyl-DL-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:83956", "names": ["cladoniamide", "cladoniamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cladoniamide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24114", "names": ["fucogalactoxyloglucan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucogalactoxyloglucan", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:48544", "names": ["methanesulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methanesulfonates", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:52845", "names": ["cyclic organic group", "cyclic organic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic organic group", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C122072", "names": ["N,N-DDT", "N,N-didesmethyltamoxifen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-didesmethyltamoxifen", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:80161", "names": ["Galanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Galanin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48116", "names": ["nucleotide-amino acid", "nucleotide-amino acids", "nucleotide-(amino acid)s"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:147406", "names": ["inorganic ammonium salt", "inorganic ammonium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic ammonium salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:43677", "names": ["3-fluoro-N-(1H-indol-5-yl)-5-morpholin-4-ylbenzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-fluoro-N-(1H-indol-5-yl)-5-morpholin-4-ylbenzamide", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "MESH:C080118", "names": ["ocimum oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ocimum oil", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22043", "names": ["S-farnesyl-L-cysteine", "S-farnesyl-L-cysteines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-farnesyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26509", "names": ["quinoline alkaloid", "quinoline alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:72662", "names": ["DHOA", "DHOME", "DiHOME", "dihydroxyoctadecenoic acid", "dihydroxyoctadecenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DiHOME", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C000598659", "names": ["5-(3-methoxy-5-(4-methoxystyryl)phenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(3-methoxy-5-(4-methoxystyryl)phenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:48156", "names": ["benzopyrrolopteridine", "benzopyrrolopteridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzopyrrolopteridine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:64813", "names": ["dimethylbenzoate", "dimethylbenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylbenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:78868", "names": ["octacosatetraenoic acid", "octacosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octacosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C100040", "names": ["thiosulfinic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiosulfinic acids", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:39278", "names": ["bromomethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromomethanes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:21984", "names": ["O(3)-(pantetheinylphospho)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(3)-(pantetheinylphospho)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C089836", "names": ["alpha-MAP4", "alpha-methyl-L-AP4", "2-amino-2-methyl-4-phosphonobutyrate", "alpha-amino-L-2-amino-4-phosphonobutyrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-2-methyl-4-phosphonobutyrate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D001577", "names": ["benzophenones", "Benzophenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Benzophenones", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80102", "names": ["C15814", "Thiamine 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"NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organothiophosphate insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C480140", "names": ["DPD cpd", "1,6-Bis(4-(4-amino-3-hydroxyphenoxy)phenyl)diamantane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,6-Bis(4-(4-amino-3-hydroxyphenoxy)phenyl)diamantane", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:65328", "names": ["L-xylose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-xylose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:FU21S769PF", "names": ["mTHPC", "mthpc", "Foscan", "m-THPC", "TEMOPORFIN", "temoporfin", "Temoporfin", "CHEMBL500576", "Temoporfin (substance)", "m-tetrahydroxyphenyl-chlorin", "m-Tetrahydroxyphenyl-chlorin", "Temoporfin-containing product", "meta-Tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin", "meta-tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin", "meso-tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin", "Meso-tetrahydroxyphenylchlorin", "meso-tetrahydroxyphenyl chlorin", "meta-Tetrahydroxyphenyl Chlorin", "meta-tetrahydroxyphenyl chlorin", "meso-tetra-(hydroxyphenyl)chlorin", "5,10,15,20-tetra(m-hydroxyphenyl)chlorin", "5,10,15,20-tetra-(m-hydroxyphenyl)chlorin", "5,10,15,20-Tetra-(m-hydroxyphenyl)chlorin", "Product containing temoporfin (medicinal product)", "2,3-Dihydro-5,10,15,20-tetra(m-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin", "2,3-dihydro-5,10,15,20-tetra(m-hydroxyphenyl)porphyrin", "3,3',3'',3'''-(7,8-dihydroporphyrin-5,10,15,20-tetrayl)tetraphenol", "3,3',3'',3'''-(2,3-dihydroporphyrin-5,10,15,20-tetrayl)tetraphenol", "3,3',3'',3'''-(7,8-dihydro-21H,23H-porphine-5,10,15,20-tetrayl)tetrakisphenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", 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["(5S,6R)-5-fluoro-5,6-dihydro-6-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S,6R)-5-fluoro-5,6-dihydro-6-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:50799", "names": ["zigzag carbon nanotube", "zig-zag carbon nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zigzag carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:87204", "names": ["pyrimidine antifungal agent", "pyrimidine antifungal agents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", 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{"curie": "CHEBI:86759", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2067"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2067", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48656", "names": ["N-carbamimidoylpiperidine", "N-carbamimidoylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-carbamimidoylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:37812", "names": ["dialkylglycerol", "dialkylglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02287BL", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:XCR2BZ80N7", "names": ["TRASTUZUMAB DUOCARMAZINE", "trastuzumab duocarmazine", "Trastuzumab VC-seco-DUBA", "Trastuzumab duocarmazine", "trastuzumab vc-seco-DUBA", "Trastuzumab Duocarmazine", "vic-Trastuzumab Duocarmazine", "(vic-)trastuzumab duocarmazine", "Immunoglobulin g1-kappa, anti-(homo sapiens erbb2 (epidermal growth factor receptor 2, receptor tyrosineprotein kinase erbb-2, egfr2, her2, her-2, p185cerbb2, neu, cd340)), humanized monoclonal antibody conjugated to the pro-drug seco-duocarmycinhydroxyb"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRASTUZUMAB DUOCARMAZINE", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:29177", "names": ["tRNA(Pro)", "proline tRNA", "transfer RNA-Pro"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Pro)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51659", "names": ["dihydrofuran", "dihydrofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrofuran", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:67051", "names": ["phosphonatopantetheine", "phosphopantetheine anion", "phosphopantetheine anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphopantetheine anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25273", "names": ["methyladenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyladenosine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:29159", "names": ["Trp-tRNA(Trp)", "L-Tryptophanyl-tRNA(Trp)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trp-tRNA(Trp)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C098725", "names": ["ET-126", "ET 126", "S-(-)-ET 126"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ET 126", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UNII:7SEV7J4R1U", "names": ["talc", "TALC"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TALC", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:47056", "names": ["N-{[5-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl}-N-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[5-(1-benzofuran-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl}-N-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:38222", "names": ["hydrocarbyl anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrocarbyl anion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:27097", "names": ["trichlorocatechol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichlorocatechol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39444", "names": ["diazo compound", "diazo compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazo compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D004123", "names": ["Dimethylamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dimethylamines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:35716", "names": ["C-nitro compound", "C-nitro compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-nitro compound", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37539", "names": ["mannarate", "mannarate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannarate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45263", "names": ["N(6)-(2,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-N(6)-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-(2,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-N(6)-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:22976", "names": ["cadinene", "cadinenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadinene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:47274", "names": ["3,3'-(4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl)bis(6-hydroxybenzenesulfonate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,3'-(4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,1-diyl)bis(6-hydroxybenzenesulfonate)", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:140913", "names": ["Sda antigen", "R-Gal-beta1,3-GlcNAc-beta1,4-Gal-(beta1,4-GalNAc)-alpha2,3-Neu5Ac"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sda antigen", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:C48O4QYD6N", "names": ["DISPERSE BLUE 106"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DISPERSE BLUE 106", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:21313", "names": ["L-glutamyl ester", "L-glutamyl esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-glutamyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:D006895", "names": ["2-Hydroxyethyl Starches", "Starches, 2 Hydroxyethyl", "Starches, 2-Hydroxyethyl", "Hydroxyethylated Starches", "Starches, Hydroxyethylated", "Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives", "Derivatives, Hydroxyethyl Starch", "Starch Derivatives, Hydroxyethyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:25806", "names": ["oxygen molecular entity", "oxygen molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxygen molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:40309", "names": ["5-{4-[(3,5-difluorobenzyl)amino]phenyl}-6-ethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{4-[(3,5-difluorobenzyl)amino]phenyl}-6-ethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "MESH:C488583", "names": ["Clostridium difficile lethal toxin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Clostridium difficile lethal toxin B", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:22204", "names": ["acetylspermidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylspermidine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728194", "names": ["Chocolate", "CHOCOLATE", "Chocolate allergenic extract", "chocolate allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chocolate allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:42430", "names": ["methylpiperazinoforskolin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylpiperazinoforskolin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:53603", "names": ["poly(2,7-fluorene)", "poly(2,7-fluorene)s", "poly(2,7-fluorene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2,7-fluorene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:K7ODU55HT6", "names": ["Belapectin", "BELAPECTIN", "belapectin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BELAPECTIN", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24663", "names": ["hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:40098", "names": ["methyl (6-{[(2R)-1-(4-{3-[(2-methoxybenzyl)oxy]propoxy}phenyl)-6-oxopiperazin-2-yl]methoxy}-1H-indol-1-yl)acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl (6-{[(2R)-1-(4-{3-[(2-methoxybenzyl)oxy]propoxy}phenyl)-6-oxopiperazin-2-yl]methoxy}-1H-indol-1-yl)acetate", "shortest_name_length": 113} {"curie": "CHEBI:46997", "names": ["L-Rib", "L-ribose", "L-ribo-pentose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-ribose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86818", "names": ["lignin cw compound-295"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-295", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C506830", "names": ["boldine methine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boldine methine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:134101", "names": ["methylthymine", "methylthymines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylthymine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:37506", "names": ["alkaloid phosphate", "alkaloid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaloid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:28734", "names": ["oxaloacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxaloacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:86805", "names": ["lignin cw compound-282"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-282", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C441088", "names": ["H 2545"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H 2545", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:61078", "names": ["purine nucleoside bisphosphate", "purine nucleoside bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine nucleoside bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C106320", "names": ["TMB4 compound", "trimethylene-bis(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethylene-bis(4-hydroxyiminomethylpyridinium)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C078131", "names": ["N-(2(R)-2-(hydroxamidocarbonylmethyl)-4-methylpentanoyl)-L-tryptophan methylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2(R)-2-(hydroxamidocarbonylmethyl)-4-methylpentanoyl)-L-tryptophan methylamide", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:64135", "names": ["C8 beta-D-glycosylceramide", "C8 beta-D-glycosyl N-acylsphingosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C8 beta-D-glycosyl N-acylsphingosine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53736", "names": ["deuterated PMMAs", "deuterated polymethyl methacrylate", "deuterated polymethyl methacrylates", "deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate)", "deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate)s", "deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:M89N0Q7EQR", "names": ["Aldesleukin", "aldesleukin", "r-serHuIL-2", "ALDESLEUKIN", "Aldesleukina", "Aldesleukin product", "recombinant human IL-2", "Recombinant Human IL-2", "Aldesleukin (substance)", "aldesleukin (medication)", "Interleukin-2 aldesleukin", "Interleukin-2(2-133),125-ser", "Aldesleukin-containing product", "Recombinant interleukin-2 human", "Recombinant human interleukin-2", "recombinant human interleukin-2", "Recombinant Human Interleukin-2", "125-L-Serine-2-133-interleukin 2", "125-L-serine-2-133-interleukin 2", "125-L-serine-2-133-interleukin 2 (human reduced)", "2-133-Interleukin 2 (human reduced), 125-L-serine-", "Product containing aldesleukin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALDESLEUKIN", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47163", "names": ["(11S)-8-chloro-11-[1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]-6-piperazin-1-yl-11H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(11S)-8-chloro-11-[1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]-6-piperazin-1-yl-11H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine", "shortest_name_length": 109} {"curie": "MESH:C000602461", "names": ["2-(omega-carboxyethyl)pyrrole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(omega-carboxyethyl)pyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:59792", "names": ["thioacetal", "thioacetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioacetal", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C496122", "names": ["ISIS 113715", "ISIS-113715"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ISIS-113715", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:38429", "names": ["chloromuconic acids", "monochloromuconic acid", "chlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid", "chloro-2,4-hexadienedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monochloromuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50969", "names": ["[2]pseudorotaxane", "[2]pseudorotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2]pseudorotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C500344", "names": ["2-MeOE2bisMATE", "2-methoxyestradiol-3,17-bis-O,O-sulfamate", "2-methoxyoestradiol-3,17-bis-O,O-sulphamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methoxyestradiol-3,17-bis-O,O-sulfamate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:LT369U66CE", "names": ["ibalizumab", "Ibalizumab", "IBALIZUMAB", "Ibalizumab (substance)", "Ibalizumab-containing product", "Product containing ibalizumab (medicinal product)", "Immunoglobulin G4, Anti-(Human CD4 (Antigen)) (Human-Mouse Monoclonal 5A8 Gamma-4-Chain), Disulfide with Human-Mouse Monoclonal 5A8 Kappa-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IBALIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39201", "names": ["phenazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenazines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:167259", "names": ["PC 18:1_20:4", "PC(18:1_20:4)", "phosphatidylcholine 18:1_20:4", "phosphatidylcholine(18:1_20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:1_20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24216", "names": ["gentiobiosylthevetoside", "gentiobiosylthevetosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gentiobiosylthevetoside", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44535", "names": ["(4S)-4-butyl-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S)-4-butyl-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-phenylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:50072", "names": ["abietadiene", "abietadienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "abietadiene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:132198", "names": ["pentahydroxyanthraquinone", "pentahydroxyanthraquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentahydroxyanthraquinone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:86788", "names": ["lignin cw compound-255"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-255", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36992", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 3'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:48653", "names": ["thienothiophene", "thienothiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thienothiophene", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:D006842", "names": ["Brominated hydrocarbon", "Brominated Hydrocarbons", "Hydrocarbons, Brominated", "Brominated hydrocarbon (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hydrocarbons, Brominated", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:74510", "names": ["carbazole alkaloid", "carbazole alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbazole alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:36178", "names": ["cytoporphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytoporphyrins", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:25990", "names": ["phenylethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylethanolamines", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:85654", "names": ["N-palmitoyl-1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-palmitoyl-1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "CHEBI:33671", "names": ["heteropolycyclic compound", "heteropolycyclic compounds", "polyheterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteropolycyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:37349", "names": ["phosphorus oxide", "phosphorus oxides", "oxides of phosphorus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus oxide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:193574", "names": ["eoxin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "eoxin", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:D016566", "names": ["Organoselenium Compound", "Organoselenium compounds", "Organoselenium Compounds", "Compounds, Organoselenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Organoselenium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:50636", "names": ["dinitronaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitronaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:67142", "names": ["base analog", "base analogs", "base analogue", "base analogues", "nucleobase analog", "nucleobase analogs", "nucleobase analogue", "nucleobase analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleobase analogue", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:85U7ROB149", "names": ["AXELOPRAN", "Axelopran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AXELOPRAN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C448299", "names": ["iron protoporphyrin IX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron protoporphyrin IX", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:36951", "names": ["aminoacyl phosphate", "aminoacyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminoacyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25838", "names": ["palmitoyl amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palmitoyl amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25703", "names": ["organic phosphate", "organic phosphates", "organophosphate ester", "organophosphate esters", "organic phosphate ester", "organic phosphate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35438", "names": ["nickel coordination entity", "nickel coordination entities", "nickel coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nickel coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:24472", "names": ["halohydrocarbon", "halohydrocarbons", "halogenated hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halohydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39716", "names": ["(4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-diallyl-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5S,6S,7R)-1,3-diallyl-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "MESH:C517629", "names": ["benzyloxycarbonyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyloxycarbonyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:78013", "names": ["linoleic acid hydroperoxide", "Hydroperoxy-9,12-octadecadienoic acid", "9,12-Octadecadienoic acid hydroperoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "linoleic acid hydroperoxide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86611", "names": ["dihydrodiconiferyl alcohol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydrodiconiferyl alcohol", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UNII:9013DUQ28K", "names": ["IL-1RA", "anakinra", "Anakinra", "ANAKINRA", "Anakinra (E. coli)", "Anakinra (substance)", "anakinra (medication)", "Anakinra-containing product", "Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein", "Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist anakinra", "Product containing anakinra (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANAKINRA", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:21794", "names": ["N-sulfoglucosamine", "N-sulfoglucosamines", "N-sulfo-glucosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-sulfoglucosamine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:29179", "names": ["tRNA(Ser)", "serine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Ser"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Ser)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26640", "names": ["selenomethionines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenomethionines", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C061676", "names": ["oren gedoku to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oren gedoku to", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:167240", "names": ["DMPE 16:0_20:3", "DMPE(16:0_20:3)", "dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_20:3", "dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine(16:0_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine 16:0_20:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36783", "names": ["apocarotenoid triterpenoid", "apo carotenoid triterpenoid", "apocarotenoid triterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "apo carotenoid triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:17320", "names": ["23,24-dihydrocucurbitacin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "23,24-dihydrocucurbitacin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:167522", "names": ["pentayne", "pentaynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentayne", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C113055", "names": ["CGS 31447"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CGS 31447", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22617", "names": ["arginine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arginine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53569", "names": ["Poly(divinylbenzene)", "poly(o-divinylbenzene)", "poly(1,2-divinylbenzene)", "poly(ortho-divinylbenzene)", "poly(1,2-diethenylbenzene)", "poly(o-divinylbenzene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(o-divinylbenzene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D008293", "names": ["Malates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Malates", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:40922", "names": ["N-ethoxycarbonyl-D-phenylalanylprolyl-2-(4-aminobutyl)hydrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-ethoxycarbonyl-D-phenylalanylprolyl-2-(4-aminobutyl)hydrazine", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "CHEBI:50005", "names": ["TSO", "trans-stilbene oxide", "trans-Stilbene epoxide", "trans-2,3-Diphenyloxirane", "rel-(2R,3R)-2,3-diphenyloxirane", "trans-1,2-Diphenylethylene oxide", "trans-alpha,alpha'-epoxybibenzyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-stilbene oxide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:35313", "names": ["hexoside", "hexosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexoside", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:VRN8S9CW5V", "names": ["NIRSEVIMAB", "Nirsevimab", "nirsevimab", "Immunoglobulin g1, anti-(human respiratory syncytial virus fusion protein)(human monoclonal med18897 .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with monoclonal med18897 .kappa.-chain, dimer", "Immunoglobulin g1-kappa, anti-(human respiratory syncytial virus fusion glycoprotein f0 (protein f))human monoclonal antibody.gamma.1 heavy chain (1-456) (human vh (homo sapiens ighv1-69*01(ighd)-ighj4*01 (90.1%)) (8.8.19) (1-126) -homo sapiens ighg1*03"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NIRSEVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:1Q2QT5M7EO", "names": ["Balstilimab", "BALSTILIMAB", "balstilimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BALSTILIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C552122", "names": ["dimerumic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimerumic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:167242", "names": ["PC 14:0_16:0", "PC(14:0_16:0)", "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_16:0", "phosphatidylcholine(14:0_16:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 14:0_16:0", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:A10SJL62JY", "names": ["rhuMAb 2H7", "ocrelizumab", "OCRELIZUMAB", "Ocrelizumab", "Ocrelizumab (substance)", "ocrelizumab (medication)", "Ocrelizumab-containing product", "Ocrelizumab (genetical recombination)", "Product containing ocrelizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OCRELIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C449673", "names": ["HNE(Ac)3", "1,1,4-tris(acetyloxy)-2-nonene", "1,1,4-tris(acetyloxy)-2(E)-nonene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,1,4-tris(acetyloxy)-2-nonene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:86651", "names": ["H b G OH"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "H b G OH", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C465546", "names": ["green tea extract AR25"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "green tea extract AR25", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:51142", "names": ["amino groups", "amine groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino groups", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25524", "names": ["NAD(P)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAD(P)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:51840", "names": ["chloroketone", "chloroketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroketone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:32195", "names": ["Tesaglitazar"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tesaglitazar", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51430", "names": ["cucurbiturils", "Cucurbiturile", "cucurbiturilos", "cucurbituriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cucurbiturils", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47018", "names": ["monohydroxytetrahydrofuran", "monohydroxytetrahydrofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monohydroxytetrahydrofuran", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:39418", "names": ["straight-chain saturated fatty acid", "straight-chain saturated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "straight-chain saturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UNII:333YMY788E", "names": ["tarextumab", "Tarextumab", "TAREXTUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TAREXTUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:22072", "names": ["S-selenyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-selenyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D001888", "names": ["Boric Acids", "Acids, Boric"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Boric Acids", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86758", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2066"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2066", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C546793", "names": ["dendropanoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dendropanoxide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36359", "names": ["phosphorus oxoacid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus oxoacid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:41104", "names": ["(1S,7S)-7-amino-7-benzyl-8-oxohexahydro-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1S,7S)-7-amino-7-benzyl-8-oxohexahydro-1H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-1-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:47751", "names": ["4-{[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]sulfonyl}-1-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]piperazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "MESH:C421642", "names": ["TPCP cpd", "triparacresyl phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triparacresyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:I5I8VB78VT", "names": ["Erenumab", "ERENUMAB", "erenumab", "Erenumab (substance)", "Erenumab-containing product", "Product containing erenumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ERENUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C0280849", "names": ["3F8", "3f8", "MOAB 3F8", "monoclonal antibody 3f8", "3F8 Monoclonal Antibody", "Monoclonal Antibody 3F8", "MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY 3F8", "monoclonal antibody 3F8", "Anti-GD2 monoclonal antibody 3F8", "anti-Ganglioside (GD2) Monoclonal Antibody 3F8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoclonal antibody 3F8", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:25962", "names": ["phenanthrol", "phenanthrols", "phenanthrenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenanthrol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C0062527", "names": ["Hep B, NOS", "HEPATITIS B", "Hepatitis B Vaccine", "Hepatitis B vaccine", "hepatitis b vaccine", "hepatitis B vaccine", "hepatitis b vaccines", "Hepatitis B virus vaccine", "hepatitis B virus vaccine", "HBIG - Hepatitis B vaccine", "Hepatitis-B surface antigen", "Hepatitis B Surface Antigen", "Hep B - Hepatitis B vaccine", "Hepatitis B surface antigen", "Hepatitis B surface antigens", "Hep B, unspecified formulation", "hepatitis B vaccine (medication)", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "hepatitis B vaccine (recombinant)", "Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (rDNA)", "Hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine", "hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine", "Hepatitis B virus vaccine inactivated", "hepatitis B vaccine, unspecified formulation", "Hepatitis B Virus Surface Protein Antigen, B", "Hepatitis B virus hbsag surface protein antigen", "Hepatitis B Virus Subtype ADW HBsAg Surface Protein Antigen", "HEPATITIS B VIRUS SUBTYPE ADW HBSAG SURFACE PROTEIN ANTIGEN", "Hepatitis B Virus Subtype ADW HBSAG Surface Protein antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hepatitis B surface antigen vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:45339", "names": ["6-(4-{(1S,2S)-2-amino-1-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]-3-[(3S)-3-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl}phenyl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-4-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(4-{(1S,2S)-2-amino-1-[(dimethylamino)carbonyl]-3-[(3S)-3-fluoropyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl}phenyl)-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-4-ium", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:44827", "names": ["(4S,5R,6S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-oxazinane-4,5-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4S,5R,6S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2-oxazinane-4,5-diol", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "MESH:D013259", "names": ["Fluorinated Steroids", "fluorinated steroids", "Steroids, Fluorinated"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Steroids, Fluorinated", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50062", "names": ["pimaradiene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pimaradiene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33654", "names": ["alicyclic compound", "alicyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alicyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:166952", "names": ["PC 22:6/20:4", "PC(22:6/20:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(22:6/20:4)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C1541526", "names": ["PAN-CIDE", "90Y-HPAM4", "90Y-hPAM4", "hPAM4-DOTA", "90Y-hPAMA4", "HPAM4-DOTA", "Y90 DOTA MOAB HuPAM4", "yttrium Y 90 clivatuzumab tetraxetan", "Yttrium Y 90 Clivatuzumab Tetraxetan", "Yttrium Y-90 Clivatuzumab Tetraxetan", "Yttrium Y-90 clivatuzumab tetraxetan", "Yttrium (90Y) Clivatuzumab Tetraxetan", "Yttrium Y 90 DOTA Monoclonal Antibody HuPAM4", "yttrium Y 90 DOTA monoclonal antibody HuPAM4"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Yttrium Y-90 clivatuzumab tetraxetan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:24154", "names": ["galactosamine phosphate", "galactosamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D013745", "names": ["TETTOX", "Tetanus", "tetanus", "TETANUS TOXOID", "Tetanus toxoid", "tetanus toxoid", "Tetanus Toxoid", "tetanus vaccine", "Toxoid, Tetanus", "tetanus toxoids", "Tetanus toxoids", "CLOSTRIDIUM TETANI", "Clostridium tetani", "Bacillus tetani whole", "Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine", "Tetanus toxoid adsorbed", "TETANUS TOXOID ADSORBED", "Tetanus Toxoid Adsorbed", "tetanus toxoid, adsorbed", "tetanus toxoid (medication)", "tetanus toxoid vaccine, inactivated", "Clostridium tetani Toxoid Antigen, A", "CLOSTRIDIUM TETANI TOXOID ANTIGEN (FORMALDEHYDE INACTIVATED)", "Clostridium Tetani Toxoid antigen (Formaldehyde inactivated)", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "Clostridium tetani Toxoid Antigen (Formaldehyde Inactivated)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tetanus Toxoid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:59333", "names": ["monoamine alkaloid", "monoamine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoamine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:137209", "names": ["glycerophosphonocholine", "sn-glycero-3-phosphonocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphonocholine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:83695", "names": ["(2-chlorophenyl)(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2-chlorophenyl)(4-fluorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:149512", "names": ["(1->4)-beta-D-mannooligosaccharide", "(1->4)-beta-D-mannooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->4)-beta-D-mannooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C045965", "names": ["suanzaorentang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "suanzaorentang", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:45225", "names": ["(6R)-6-({[1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,7-dihydroquinolin-7-yl]oxy}methyl)-1-(4-{3-[(2-methoxybenzyl)oxy]propoxy}phenyl)piperazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(6R)-6-({[1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1,7-dihydroquinolin-7-yl]oxy}methyl)-1-(4-{3-[(2-methoxybenzyl)oxy]propoxy}phenyl)piperazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 127} {"curie": "CHEBI:38900", "names": ["boron halide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron halide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:16401", "names": ["alpha-N-peptidyl-L-glutamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-N-peptidyl-L-glutamate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:86765", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2075"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2075", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:23855", "names": ["divalent acyl group", "divalent carboacyl group", "divalent carboacyl groups", "divalent carboxylic acyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "divalent carboacyl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51546", "names": ["2,1-benzoxazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,1-benzoxazoles", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:43314", "names": ["(5S)-N-[trans-4-(2-amino-1H-imidazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]-2-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-7-methyl-1,3-dioxo-2,3,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-5-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-N-[trans-4-(2-amino-1H-imidazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]-2-(2,2-diphenylethyl)-7-methyl-1,3-dioxo-2,3,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,2-a]pyridazine-5-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 163} {"curie": "CHEBI:38063", "names": ["quinolizines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinolizines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36191", "names": ["hexenedioate", "hexenedioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexenedioate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26673", "names": ["organosilanediol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosilanediol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:22632", "names": ["arsenic compounds", "arsenic molecular entity", "arsenic molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arsenic molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:50832", "names": ["cadmium sulfide nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cadmium sulfide nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:176798", "names": ["GlyTouCan G02886BB", "WURCS=2.0/2,10,9/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-1-1-2-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02886BB", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:19422", "names": ["2-L-bromohistidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-L-bromohistidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17851", "names": ["m7G(5')pppAm", "m(7)G(5')pppAm", "m(7)G(5')pppA(m)", "m7G(5')pppAm-mRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "m(7)G(5')pppAm", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139667", "names": ["ARC-19499"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ARC-19499", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:157668", "names": ["carbocyclic fatty acid", "carbocyclic fatty acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbocyclic fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48384", "names": ["triazolopyridazine", "triazolopyridazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolopyridazine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:189847", "names": ["phthiocerol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthiocerol derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:63436", "names": ["carbohydrate acid derivative", "carbohydrate acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UMLS:C3538555", "names": ["TURMERIC OIL", "turmeric oil", "Turmeric Oil", "Turmeric oil", "oils, curcuma", "Turmeric volatile oil", "Curcuma brog root oil", "Kua domestica root oil", "Curcuma longa root oil", "Amomum curcuma root oil", "Stissera longa root oil", "Curcuma montana root oil", "Stissera curcuma root oil", "Curcuma euchroma root oil", "Curcuma domestica root oil", "Curcuma soloensis root oil", "Curcuma ochrorhiza root oil", "Curcuma viridiflora root oil", "Curcuma longa (turmeric) root oil", "Curcuma longa rhizome essential oil"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "turmeric oil", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:157764", "names": ["acylaminosugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylaminosugars", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:131867", "names": ["HDoHE(1-)", "HDoHE anion", "HDoHE anions", "hydroxy-DHA anion", "hydroxy-DHA anions", "hydroxydocosahexaenoate", "hydroxydocosahexaenoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxydocosahexaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:30269", "names": ["butoxycaine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butoxycaine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33665", "names": ["aryne", "arynes", "1,2-didehydroarene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryne", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:63525", "names": ["D-mannosyl-D-glycerate", "A D-mannoside of D-glyceric acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-mannosyl-D-glycerate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C4541380", "names": ["QR-333"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "QR-333", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:43863", "names": ["N-[(4-{[1,1-dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]-4-(4,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-{[1,1-dimethyl-2-(phenylthio)ethyl]amino}-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonyl]-4-(4,4-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:28501", "names": ["N-((N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl-(alpha-L-fucosyl))-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-((N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)2-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyl-(alpha-L-fucosyl))-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 143} {"curie": "CHEBI:167097", "names": ["sulfotrihexosyl ceramide", "trihexosylceramide sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihexosylceramide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:P4ROX5ELT2", "names": ["NPe6", "ME2906", "talaporfin", "TALAPORFIN", "Talaporfin", "laserphyrin", "talaporfin sodium", "N-aspartylchlorin e6", "N-Aspartyl chlorin e6", "N-aspartyl chlorin e6", "monoaspartyl chlorin e6", "Mono-L-aspartyl Chlorin e6", "mono-L-aspartyl chlorin e6", "L-Aspartic acid, N-(3-(18-carboxy-20-(carboxymethyl)-8- ethenyl-13-ethyl-2,3-dihydro-3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-21H,23H- porphin-2-yl)-1-oxopropyl)-, (2S-trans)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TALAPORFIN", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:60272", "names": ["aluminum ion", "aluminium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aluminium ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C502529", "names": ["8-furyl-9-ethyladenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-furyl-9-ethyladenine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:86625", "names": ["G b G AcO"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b G AcO", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:43486", "names": ["N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1-(3-methoxybenzyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1-(3-methoxybenzyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:40784", "names": ["ANTIMYCIN"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ANTIMYCIN", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26079", "names": ["phosphoric acid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:133150", "names": ["undecenal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "undecenal", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37875", "names": ["acyl sulfate", "acyl sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:145700", "names": ["pyranoindole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranoindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:68781", "names": ["chaetomanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chaetomanone", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46942", "names": ["oxanes", "tetrahydropyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxanes", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:60253", "names": ["silver cation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silver cation", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:76214", "names": ["triarylmethane", "triarylmethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triarylmethane", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:190486", "names": ["organic nickel salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic nickel salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:22531", "names": ["aminotoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminotoluene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46728", "names": ["Chalcedon", "Chalzedon", "chalcedony", "Chalcedony", "calcedoine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcedony", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33425", "names": ["halogen oxoacid", "halogen oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halogen oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C519899", "names": ["AS602868"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AS602868", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22501", "names": ["aminodiol", "amino diol", "aminodiols", "amino diols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminodiol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:131591", "names": ["C18-steroid", "C18-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C18-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:46599", "names": ["(2S)-2-{[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]amino}propane-1-thiol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-{[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]amino}propane-1-thiol", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:61300", "names": ["C. kefyr mannan (fraction K)", "S. cerevisiae mnn mnn mutant mannan (fraction D1)", "[6)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Manp-(1->2)-alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->6)]-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[6)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-[alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-alpha-D-Man-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:375142VBIA", "names": ["fresolimumab", "Fresolimumab", "FRESOLIMUMAB", "Recombinant Human Anti-TGF-beta Monoclonal Antibody", "Recombinant Human Anti-Transforming Growth Factor-beta Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FRESOLIMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:88361", "names": ["amidonaphthylene", "N-(naphthyl)amide", "amidonaphthylenes", "N-(naphthyl)amides", "N-naphthylcarboxamide", "N-naphthylcarboxamides", "N-(naphthyl)carboxamide", "N-(naphthyl)carboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(naphthyl)carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47300", "names": ["5-chloro-N'-{[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]sulfonyl}-1-benzofuran-2-carbohydrazide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-N'-{[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]sulfonyl}-1-benzofuran-2-carbohydrazide", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "CHEBI:167040", "names": ["PE P-38:6", "PE(P-38:6)", "phosphatidylethanolamine P-38:6", "phosphatidylethanolamine(P-38:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine P-38:6", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:76405", "names": ["hydroxy homoflavonoid", "hydroxy homoflavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy homoflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:39533", "names": ["7-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,7-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c][1,2,6]thiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,7-dihydroimidazo[4,5-c][1,2,6]thiadiazin-4(3H)-one 2,2-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:51294", "names": ["acene-9,10-dialdehyde", "9,10-acene-dialdehydes", "acene-9,10-dialdehydes", "acene-9,10-dicarbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene-9,10-dialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:33267", "names": ["elemental nitrogen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental nitrogen", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26132", "names": ["pimeloyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pimeloyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C547126", "names": ["AZM551248", "AZM 551248"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZM551248", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:134120", "names": ["Proteus genomospecies 3J-r O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)]-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalA6LThr3Ac-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->6)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->2)]-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpA6LThr3Ac-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->6)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-3-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-6-L-threonino-beta-D-galacturonosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->6)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->]n", "[4)-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-3-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-6-L-threonino-beta-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Proteus genomospecies 3J-r O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:26354", "names": ["protochlorophyllides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "protochlorophyllides", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53281", "names": ["polysulfone", "polysulfones", "poly(sulfone)", "poly(sulfone)s", "poly(sulfone) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(sulfone) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:6519", "names": ["Lomotil", "Diphenoxylate-atropine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lomotil", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:63355", "names": ["deoxypentose derivative", "deoxypentose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxypentose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C531033", "names": ["ZC88 compound", "N-(1-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-1-(5-bromofurfuryl)-1-piperidyl-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-1-(5-bromofurfuryl)-1-piperidyl-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:36699", "names": ["corticosteroid hormone", "adrenal cortex hormones", "corticosteroid hormones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corticosteroid hormone", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C514239", "names": ["20-alpha-dihydrodydrogesterone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "20-alpha-dihydrodydrogesterone", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C061187", "names": ["sho-saiko-to-kyo-shokyo-ka-oren-bukuryo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sho-saiko-to-kyo-shokyo-ka-oren-bukuryo", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:37229", "names": ["meitnerium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "meitnerium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:42903", "names": ["(4R,5R)-5-amino-1-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R,5R)-5-amino-1-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:57570", "names": ["dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide", "dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dolichyl diphosphooligosaccharide(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:48101", "names": ["selenazole", "selenazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenazole", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:62733", "names": ["aromatic amide", "aromatic amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aromatic amide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:23523", "names": ["cytidine phosphate", "cytidine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cytidine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:167007", "names": ["TG 59:4", "TG(59:4)", "TAG 59:4", "TAG(59:4)", "triacylglycerol 59:4", "triacylglycerol(59:4)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 59:4", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:52137", "names": ["trititanate nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trititanate nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:31971", "names": ["Pemirolast potassium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pemirolast potassium", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:50831", "names": ["Pt NP", "platinum nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platinum nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C3700393", "names": ["serelaxin", "Serelaxin", "Human relaxin 2 (relaxin h2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Serelaxin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:23843", "names": ["disaccharide phosphate", "disaccharide phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "disaccharide phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25560", "names": ["nitroglycerol", "nitroglycerols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C585912", "names": ["2,4-dihydroxy-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,4-dihydroxy-N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:47440", "names": ["(2S)-2-[(3S)-3-{[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]amino}-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]-N-(1-methylethyl)-N-{2-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl}propanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-[(3S)-3-{[(6-chloronaphthalen-2-yl)sulfonyl]amino}-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]-N-(1-methylethyl)-N-{2-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]ethyl}propanamide", "shortest_name_length": 143} {"curie": "CHEBI:33435", "names": ["diatomic chlorine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic chlorine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24067", "names": ["fluoroalkane", "fluoroalkanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoroalkane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UNII:XQQ2RHV14N", "names": ["ITOLIZUMAB", "itolizumab", "Itolizumab", "Itolizumab (substance)", "Itolizumab-containing product", "Product containing itolizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ITOLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48982", "names": ["methylquinoline", "methylquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:48634", "names": ["pyridylpiperidine", "pyridylpiperidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridylpiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C529813", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] luteolin-7-O-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] luteolin-7-O-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "UNII:I8RA3543SY", "names": ["Onatasertib", "ONATASERTIB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ONATASERTIB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:88059", "names": ["ganglioside GQ1(4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ganglioside GQ1(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:18296", "names": ["Chondroitin sulfate C", "Chondroitin 6-sulfate", "chondroitin 6'-sulfate", "Chondroitin 6'-sulfate", "chondroitin 6-(hydrogen sulfate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chondroitin 6'-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86610", "names": ["Dihydrodehydrodiisoeugenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dihydrodehydrodiisoeugenol", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:19310", "names": ["2,3-dibromo-1-propanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-dibromo-1-propanol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:133099", "names": ["5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:33708", "names": ["amino acid residue", "amino-acid residue", "amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:17398", "names": ["N-Acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-poly(ribitol phosphate)", "poly[2-O-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)ribitol phosphate]", "poly[{(2R,3S,4S)-2-[(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxybutane-1,4-diyl}oxy(hydroxyphosphoryl)oxy]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-O-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)ribitol phosphate]", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:132215", "names": ["dp8", "heparin octasaccharide", "heparin octasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin octasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:177082", "names": ["SMS 201-995"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SMS 201-995", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:230902QLLC", "names": ["Urelumab", "URELUMAB", "urelumab", "Immunoglobulin G4, Anti-(Human Receptor 4-1BB) (Human Gamma-Chain), Disulfide with Human Kappa-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "URELUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:16972", "names": ["D-galactosaminoglycan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:84771", "names": ["nitroguanidine derivative", "nitroguanidine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroguanidine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:38468", "names": ["indol-3-yl carboxylic acid anion", "indol-3-yl carboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indol-3-yl carboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:188371", "names": ["chromium carbene", "chromium carbenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium carbene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:38638", "names": ["N-glycosyldihydrozeatin", "N-glycosyldihydrozeatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycosyldihydrozeatin", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:132995", "names": ["(E,E)-bilirubin anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(E,E)-bilirubin anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24297", "names": ["glucuronate", "gluconuronate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:9F972459OC", "names": ["166Ho-DOTMP", "Ho 166 DOTMP", "DOTMP HO-166", "(166)Ho-DOTMP", "holmium-166-DOTMP", "166 Holmium-DOTMP", "Holmium-166 DOTMP", "Holmium Ho-166 DOTMP", "holmium Ho 166 DOTMP", "Holmium Ho 166 DOTMP", "Ho-166-(1,4,7,10-Tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetrayltetrakis(methylene))tetrakisphosphonic Acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DOTMP HO-166", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:46101", "names": ["5-[(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)thio]quinazoline-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-[(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)thio]quinazoline-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740627", "names": ["HADDOCK", "Haddock", "haddock allergenic extract", "Melanogrammus aeglefinus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haddock allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C4054758", "names": ["Hu3F8", "HU3F8", "hu3F8", "Humanized 3F8", "Monoclonal antibody HU3F8", "Humanized Anti-GD2 Antibody 3F8", "humanized anti-GD2 antibody 3F8", "Humanized Monoclonal Antibody 3F8", "humanized monoclonal antibody 3F8", "Humanized monoclonal antibody HU3F8-IGG1", "Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Hu3f8-IGG1", "Anti-Gd2 igg3 monoclonal antibody 3F8 humanized", "Anti-Gd2 IGG3 Monoclonal Antibody 3f8 Humanized"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-Gd2 igg3 monoclonal antibody 3F8 humanized", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:44593", "names": ["13-BETA-ETHYL-17-ALPHA-ETHYNYL-17-BETA-HYDROXYGON-4-EN-3-ONE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "13-BETA-ETHYL-17-ALPHA-ETHYNYL-17-BETA-HYDROXYGON-4-EN-3-ONE", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:47444", "names": ["6-{4-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]phenyl}-9H-purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-{4-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperidin-4-yl]phenyl}-9H-purine", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:47801", "names": ["anthracenamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthracenamines", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:137170", "names": ["GBS PSIII", "[3)Galbeta1-4Glcbeta1-6(Neu5Acalpha2-3Galbeta1-4)GlcNAc(1->]n", "{3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->6)-[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->}n", "{3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)-[alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->}n", "{3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->6)-[N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)-[alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:03I25JDS1H", "names": ["aurocyanide", "gold cyanide", "GOLD MONOCYANIDE", "gold monocyanide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GOLD MONOCYANIDE", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:40208", "names": ["(2S)-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl](L-tyrosylamino)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl](L-tyrosylamino)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726704", "names": ["Roledumab", "Immunoglobulin g1-kappa, anti-(homo sapiens rhd(rhesus blood group d antigen, rhd, cd240d)), homo sapiens monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Roledumab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:141997", "names": ["hydroxy-L-arginine residue", "hydroxy-L-argininium residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-argininium residue", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:22706", "names": ["benzenetetrol", "benzenetetrols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenetetrol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50553", "names": ["mancude carbobicyclic parent", "mancude carbobicyclic parents", "carbobicyclic mancude-ring parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mancude carbobicyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:20412", "names": ["4-hydroxymethylcatechol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxymethylcatechol", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:B70850QPHR", "names": ["SODIUM PHOSPHATE, TRIBASIC, DODECAHYDRATE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SODIUM PHOSPHATE, TRIBASIC, DODECAHYDRATE", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:35386", "names": ["D-idarate(1-)", "hydrogen D-idarate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-idarate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:18024", "names": ["D-galacturonate", "D-galacturonic acid", "D-galacturonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galacturonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C5400709", "names": ["aAPC", "Pathogen-specific aAPC", "artificial antigen -Pathogen-specific vaccine", "Covid-19 Coronavirus Artificial Antigen Presenting Cell Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Covid-19 Coronavirus Artificial Antigen Presenting Cell Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:48015", "names": ["GNA", "glycol nucleic acid", "glycol nucleic acids", "glycerol nucleic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycol nucleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:38857", "names": ["chlorophenol", "monochlorophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monochlorophenol", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23324", "names": ["citrullines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrullines", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UNII:15A52GPT8T", "names": ["Linsitinib", "linsitinib", "LINSITINIB", "cis-3-(8-Amino-1-(2-Phenylquinolin-7-yl)Imidazo(1,5-A)Pyrazin-3-yl)-1-Methylcyclobutanol", "Cyclobutanol, 3-[8-amino-1-(2-phenyl-7-quinolinyl)imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-3-yl]-1-methyl, cis-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LINSITINIB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C538779", "names": ["uyakujunkisan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uyakujunkisan", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:67039", "names": ["prenylcysteinate", "prenylcysteinates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenylcysteinate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C573134", "names": ["D3GlcA", "deoxynivalenol-3-glucuronide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxynivalenol-3-glucuronide", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:78914", "names": ["beta-D-Man-(1->2)-beta-D-Man-(1->2)-beta-D-Man--copovidone", "beta-D-Manp-(1->2)-beta-D-Manp-(1->2)-beta-D-Manp--copovidone glycoconjugate", "beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannoside--copovidone glycoconjugate", "poly[N-[(1-ethenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]-N'-(2-{[beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl]oxy}ethyl)pentanediamide-co-ethenol-co-N-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-mannoside--copovidone glycoconjugate", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "CHEBI:21545", "names": ["N-acetyl-L-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-L-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:33350", "names": ["group 6 elements", "chromium group element", "chromium group elements", "chromium group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C4305686", "names": ["oportuzumab monatox", "Oportuzumab Monatox", "Oportuzumab monatox", "anti-EpCAM antibody fragment -Pseudomonas exotoxin fusion protein", "Anti-EpCAM Antibody Fragment -Pseudomonas Exotoxin Fusion Protein"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oportuzumab monatox", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C513571", "names": ["SCR007"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SCR007", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C570853", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] 2-fluoro-N-methyl-4-(7-(quinolin-6-yl-methyl)imidazo(1,2-b)(1,2,4)triazin-2-yl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] 2-fluoro-N-methyl-4-(7-(quinolin-6-yl-methyl)imidazo(1,2-b)(1,2,4)triazin-2-yl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:22041", "names": ["S-diacylglycerol-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-diacylglycerol-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:41561", "names": ["N-[(cytosin-1-yl)acetyl]-N-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]glycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(cytosin-1-yl)acetyl]-N-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]glycine", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "MESH:D019216", "names": ["Heavy Metal", "heavy metal", "Heavy metal", "Heavy Metals", "Heavy metals", "Metal, Heavy", "heavy metals", "Metals, Heavy", "Heavy metal, NOS", "Heavy metal (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Metals, Heavy", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:20857", "names": ["C-glycoside", "C-glycosides", "C-glycosyl compound", "C-glycosyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C-glycosyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:40255", "names": ["5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzofuran-7-carbonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-benzofuran-7-carbonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:55367", "names": ["deoxyribonucleotide residue", "deoxyribonucleotide residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyribonucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:50874", "names": ["ZnO nanotube", "zinc oxide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zinc oxide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C5203806", "names": ["Zalifrelimab", "A human monoclonal antibody targeting cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated protein 4 (ctla4)", "Immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-(homo sapiens CTLA4 (cytotoxic tlymphocyte-associated protein 4, cd152))"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Zalifrelimab", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46794", "names": ["pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid", "pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:PAI71R1D2W", "names": ["Olokizumab", "OLOKIZUMAB", "olokizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OLOKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:35782", "names": ["PPi", "diphosphate ion", "diphosphate ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphosphate ion", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:27118", "names": ["naphthalenetriol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthalenetriol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C017652", "names": ["paregoric", "Paregoric", "PAREGORIC", "Anhydrous morphine", "anhydrous morphine", "Morphine, Anhydrous", "MORPHINE (ANHYDROUS)", "paregoric (medication)", "Camphorated opium tincture", "camphorated opium tincture", "Anhydrous morphine (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "paregoric", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:3XC8GUZ6CB", "names": ["Azulfidine", "Sulfasalazin", "sulfaSALAzine", "SulfaSALAzine", "Sulfasalazina", "SULFASALAZINE", "Sulfasalazine", "sulfasalazine", "Sulphasalazine", "Sulphasalazina", "sulphasalazine", "Sulfasalazinum", "Sulphasalazinum", "Salazosulfapyridine", "salazosulfapyridine", "Salazosulfapiridina", "Salazosulfapyridinum", "Salazosulphapyridine", "Salazosulphapiridina", "Salazosulphapyridinum", "salicylazosulfapyridine", "Salicylazosulfapyridine", "Salicylazosulphapyridine", "Sulfasalazine (substance)", "sulfasalazine (medication)", "Sulfasalazine-containing product", "5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulfamyl)phenylazo)salicylate", "5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulphamyl)phenylazo)salicylate", "5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylate", "5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulfamyl)phenylazo)salicylic acid", "5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulphamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylate", "5-(p-(2-Pyridylsulphamyl)phenylazo)salicylic acid", "5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylic acid", "5-((p-(2-Pyridylsulphamoyl)phenyl)azo)salicylic acid", "Product containing sulfasalazine (medicinal product)", "5-(4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzoate", "5-(4-(2-Pyridylsulphamoyl)phenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzoate", "5-(4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)-phenylazo]-benzoate", "5-(4-(2-Pyridylsulphamoyl)phenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulphamoyl)-phenylazo]-benzoate", "4-(Pyridyl-2-amidosulfonyl)-3'-carboxy-4'-hydroxyazobenzene", "4-(Pyridyl-2-amidosulphonyl)-3'-carboxy-4'-hydroxyazobenzene", "2-Hydroxy-5-[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)-phenylazo]-benzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl)azo)benzoate", "2-Hydroxy-5-[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulphamoyl)-phenylazo]-benzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulphonyl)phenyl)azo)benzoate", "2-hydroxy-5-[[4-[(2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]azo]benzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-[[4-[(2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]azo]benzoic Acid", "2-hydroxy-5-{[4-(pyridin-2-ylsulfamoyl)phenyl]diazenyl}benzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl)azo)benzoic acid", "2-Hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulphonyl)phenyl)azo)benzoic acid", "Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-5-((4-((2-pyridinylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl)azo)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SULFASALAZINE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C524042", "names": ["EF24 compound", "3,5-bis(2-fluorobenzylidene)piperidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5-bis(2-fluorobenzylidene)piperidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:156509", "names": ["CANBEF-13"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CANBEF-13", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39695", "names": ["3-[(3R)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(3R)-1-carbamimidoylpiperidin-3-yl]-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "UNII:K911R84KEW", "names": ["MARGETUXIMAB", "margetuximab", "Margetuximab", "Margetuximab (substance)", "Margetuximab-containing product", "Product containing margetuximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MARGETUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:50463", "names": ["deoxygulose", "deoxyguloses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxygulose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35884", "names": ["fosfina primaria", "primary phosphine", "primary phosphines", "fosfinas primarias", "phospnines primaires"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "primary phosphine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:47474", "names": ["3-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethoxy]-4-methoxy-N-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethoxy]-4-methoxy-N-[(1-pyridin-4-ylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "MESH:C114857", "names": ["IRX-2", "IRX 2", "Cytokine-based Biologic Agent IRX-2", "Cytokine-based biologic agent IRX-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "IRX 2", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C4694769", "names": ["RH-polypeptide-52"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RH-polypeptide-52", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:87128", "names": ["benzofuran antifungal drug", "benzofuran antifungal drugs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofuran antifungal drug", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "UMLS:C5551211", "names": ["Fan xie ye", "Xia ye fan xie", "Cassia senna l.", "Alexandria senna", "Tinnevelly senna", "Cassia angustifolia vahl", "Alexandria senna preparation", "Fanxieye (cassia angustifolia)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alexandria senna preparation", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:39131", "names": ["elemental strontium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental strontium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:35314", "names": ["glycosiduronic acid", "glycosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosiduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:180906", "names": ["terpenoid phytoalexin", "terpenoid phytoalexins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpenoid phytoalexin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D013951", "names": ["thymus hormone", "Thymus hormone", "Thymic hormone", "Thymus Hormones", "Thymic hormones", "THYMIC HORMONES", "Thymic Hormones", "Thymus Hormones-", "Hormones, Thymus", "Hormones, Thymic", "Thymic hormone, NOS", "Thymus hormone (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thymus Hormones", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:27473", "names": ["3,4-Dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-9-fluorenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-Dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-9-fluorenone", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:35629", "names": ["naphthylacetic acid", "naphthalenylacetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthylacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:73011", "names": ["germacranolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "germacranolide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:134071", "names": ["pyrimidinothiazolopyrimidine", "pyrimidinothiazolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinothiazolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:38026", "names": ["triazinane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazinane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80201", "names": ["Neuropeptide Y"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide Y", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52213", "names": ["beta-beta biporphyrin", "beta-beta-diporphyrin", "beta-beta diporphyrins", "beta-beta-biporphyrins", "beta-beta-linked porphyrin", "beta-beta-linked porphyrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-beta-diporphyrin", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51130", "names": ["nitroolefin", "nitroolefins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroolefin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:59832", "names": ["triyne", "triynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triyne", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:53631", "names": ["Poly(oxyphenylene)", "Polyphenylene oxide", "poly(phenylene oxide)", "poly(oxy-1,4-phenylene)", "poly(1,4-phenyleneoxide)", "poly[oxy(1,4-phenylene)]", "poly(1,4-phenylene oxide)", "poly(1,4-phenylene oxide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(1,4-phenylene oxide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:58942", "names": ["amino-acid cation residue", "amino-acid cation residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino-acid cation residue", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:41692", "names": ["3-(2,4-dioxo-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-L-alanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2,4-dioxo-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-L-alanine", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:20803", "names": ["8'-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryloxy)abscisic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8'-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryloxy)abscisic acid", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:86735", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2040"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2040", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45752", "names": ["SWINHOLIDE A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SWINHOLIDE A", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33347", "names": ["group 5 elements", "vanadium group element", "vanadium group elements", "vanadium group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702430", "names": ["PENICILLIUM EXPANSUM", "Penicillium expansum", "Penicillium expansum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Penicillium expansum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51135", "names": ["PAM", "PAAm", "Polyacrylamid", "Polyakrylamid", "polyacrylamide", "poly(acrylamide)", "acrylamide polymer", "poly(2-propenamide)", "acrylamide homopolymer", "poly(1-carbamoylethylene)", "poly(acrylamide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(acrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:36553", "names": ["trioxo monocarboxylic acid", "trioxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trioxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "MESH:C090019", "names": ["8-sulfocholecystokinin octapeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-sulfocholecystokinin octapeptide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:37021", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "purine ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:43527", "names": ["(4R)-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-{[(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)carbonyl]amino}-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-N-(2-methylbenzyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(4R)-3-[(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-{[(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)carbonyl]amino}-4-phenylbutanoyl]-5,5-dimethyl-N-(2-methylbenzyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 152} {"curie": "CHEBI:167030", "names": ["PC P-30:0", "PC(P-30:0)", "phosphatidylcholine P-30:0", "phosphatidylcholine(P-30:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-30:0", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86921", "names": ["Phenylcoumaran biphenyl acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenylcoumaran biphenyl acetate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:48920", "names": ["xylarate", "xylarates", "xylaric acid anion", "xylaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:83840", "names": ["(R)-oxpoconazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-oxpoconazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33869", "names": ["ribonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonates", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:134209", "names": ["aporphine alkaloid", "aporphine alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aporphine alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33958", "names": ["halides", "halide salt", "halide salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halide salt", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0600614", "names": ["poloxamer 407", "POLOXAMER 407", "Poloxamer 407", "Poloxamer 407s", "407s, Poloxamer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poloxamer 407", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:50128", "names": ["diflavonoid", "biflavonoid", "diflavonoids", "biflavonoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biflavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:61296", "names": ["adenyl ribonucleotide", "adenine ribonucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenyl ribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:23256", "names": ["cis,cis-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis,cis-2-hydroxy-6-oxohepta-2,4-dienoate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:83256", "names": ["dioxazine", "dioxazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxazine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24727", "names": ["hydroxynaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxynaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C540917", "names": ["anthrax(1,2-c)(1,2,5)selenadiazolo-6,11-dione", "anthraceno(1,2-c)(1,2,5)selenadiazolo-6,11-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthraceno(1,2-c)(1,2,5)selenadiazolo-6,11-dione", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:77718", "names": ["carboxamidinium ion", "carboxamidinium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxamidinium ion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C000625666", "names": ["Matrix-M", "Matrix-M1", "Matrix-M1 Adjuvant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Matrix-M", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37529", "names": ["cyclohexenecarboxylate ester", "cyclohexenecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexenecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:38031", "names": ["carboxyalkanesulfonic acid", "carboxyalkanesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxyalkanesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:19813", "names": ["24-methylenecycloartenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "24-methylenecycloartenol", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:8Z13S29R5A", "names": ["p5E8", "GOMILIXIMAB", "Gomiliximab", "Lumiliximab", "gomiliximab", "lumiliximab", "anti-CD23 Antibody", "monoclonal antibody lumiliximab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GOMILIXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:35724", "names": ["carbohydrate sulfate", "carbohydrate sulfates", "carbohydrate sulphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C543636", "names": ["3-BrPA cpd", "3-bromo-2-oxopropionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-bromo-2-oxopropionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:72850", "names": ["20:2", "C20:2", "icosadienoic acid", "eicosadienoic acid", "icosadienoic acids", "eicosadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "icosadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C2724202", "names": ["CELERY", "Celery", "celery allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "celery allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37814", "names": ["dialkylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "dialkylglycerophosphoethanolamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialkylglycerophosphoethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:51163", "names": ["carbonyl imide", "carbonyl imides", "imidas de carbonilo", "imides de carbonyle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonyl imide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:24113", "names": ["fructuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:46505", "names": ["(3R,4R)-piperidine-3,4-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3R,4R)-piperidine-3,4-diol", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:52667", "names": ["iridium coordination entity", "iridium coordination entities", "iridium coordination compound", "iridium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iridium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:36746", "names": ["himachalane sesquiterpenoid", "himachalane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "himachalane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:38488", "names": ["formamidine insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formamidine insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51116", "names": ["Chalkosin", "calcosina", "calcosita", "calcocita", "chalcocite", "chalcosine", "Kupferglas", "Kupferglanz"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcocite", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:36085", "names": ["trihydroxybenzoate", "trihydroxybenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trihydroxybenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86682", "names": ["lignin cw compound-126"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-126", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:35311", "names": ["carotenoic acid", "carotenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carotenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:38667", "names": ["purinemonocarboxylic acid", "purinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:44927", "names": ["5-methoxy-1-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methoxy-1-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "CHEBI:132941", "names": ["2-hydroxyglutarate", "2-hydroxyglutarate anion", "2-hydroxyglutaric acid anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxyglutarate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:28302", "names": ["glucuronoarabinoxylan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronoarabinoxylan", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C553231", "names": ["STX cpd", "2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenylpent-2-enoic acid 4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenylamide", "2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenylpent-2-enoic acid (4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenyl)amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenylpent-2-enoic acid (4-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)phenyl)amide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:22720", "names": ["benzodiazepine", "benzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50088", "names": ["lithium hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lithium hydrides", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:28495", "names": ["D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminide", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:29348", "names": ["fatty amide", "fatty amides", "Aliphatic amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fatty amide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21580", "names": ["N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6)-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3(6)-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,6(3))-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6)-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3(6)-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,6(3))-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 209} {"curie": "UMLS:C2741441", "names": ["SESAME SEED", "Sesame seed", "sesame seed allergenic extract", "Sesamum indicum seed allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesame seed allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35568", "names": ["mancude ring", "mancude rings", "mancude-ring systems", "mancunide-ring systems"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mancude ring", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2826078", "names": ["Factor X", "FACTOR X,HUMAN", "Coagulation factor X", "Stuart-prower factor", "Coagulation Factor X Human", "COAGULATION FACTOR X HUMAN", "Coagulation factor X human", "Human coagulation factor X", "coagulation factor X, human", "Coagulation factor X (human)", "Factor X (stuart prower factor)", "Coagulation Factor X (Pooled Human Plasma)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coagulation factor X, human", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60914", "names": ["sialoheptaosylceramide", "sialoheptaosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialoheptaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:27908", "names": ["4,5-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)furan-2(3H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,5-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)furan-2(3H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:22654", "names": ["asparagine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "asparagine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:79084", "names": ["tricyclic diterpenoid", "tricyclic diterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricyclic diterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:37865", "names": ["OS-thioperoxol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OS-thioperoxol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:188372", "names": ["organozinc halide", "organozinc halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organozinc halide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63400", "names": ["ketoaldotriose derivative", "ketoaldotriose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldotriose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:25175", "names": ["mannuronate", "mannuronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannuronates", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C422416", "names": ["NEMP cpd", "N-ethylmercapto-3-4-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethylpyrrolidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-ethylmercapto-3-4-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethylpyrrolidine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:68776", "names": ["2-methyl-3-hydroxy indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methyl-3-hydroxy indole", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C5242475", "names": ["Jambosa caryophyllus bud"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Jambosa caryophyllus bud", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C121734", "names": ["MBT-sulfoxide", "S-methyl-N-butylthiocarbamate sulfoxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-methyl-N-butylthiocarbamate sulfoxide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C440229", "names": ["OEA cpd", "Oleylethanolamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Oleylethanolamide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50595", "names": ["SWNT", "single-wall CNT", "single-walled CNT", "single-walled carbon nanotube", "single-walled carbon nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "single-walled carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40643", "names": ["N-{N-[9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)purin-6-yl]-N-methylcarbamoyl}threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{N-[9-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)purin-6-yl]-N-methylcarbamoyl}threonine", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "MESH:D002018", "names": ["Bufanolides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bufanolides", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21727", "names": ["N-glycoloylmannosamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-glycoloylmannosamine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:33488", "names": ["selenium oxoanion", "selenium oxoanions", "oxoanions of selenium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "selenium oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722023", "names": ["OAT", "Oat", "Oats", "Oats preparation", "oat allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oat allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:T9FVH03HMZ", "names": ["Calaspargase Pegol", "Calaspargase pegol", "calaspargase pegol", "CALASPARGASE PEGOL", "SC-PEG asparaginase", "SC-PEG E. Coli L-Asparaginase", "SC-PEG E. coli L-Asparaginase", "SC-PEG E. coli L-asparaginase", "Calaspargase pegol (substance)", "Calaspargase pegol-containing product", "Product containing calaspargase pegol (medicinal product)", "succinimidyl carbonate monomethoxypolyethylene glycol E. coli L-asparaginase", "Succinimidyl Carbonate Monomethoxypolyethylene Glycol E. coli L-Asparaginase", "Asparaginase (Escherichia coli Isoenzyme II), Conjugate with alpha-(((2,5-Dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy)carbonyl)-omega-methoxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CALASPARGASE PEGOL", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:81571", "names": ["Leptin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Leptin", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:46007", "names": ["(2-O,3-C-methylene-5-O-phosphonoarabinofuranosyl)thymine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2-O,3-C-methylene-5-O-phosphonoarabinofuranosyl)thymine", "shortest_name_length": 56} {"curie": "CHEBI:59676", "names": ["nystatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nystatins", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:39587", "names": ["1-AMINOCYCLOBUTANECARBOXLIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-AMINOCYCLOBUTANECARBOXLIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:38793", "names": ["pteroate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pteroate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:63435", "names": ["tetritol derivative", "tetritol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetritol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:157637", "names": ["GlyTouCan G02815KT", "WURCS=2.0/2,7,6/[uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-1-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02815KT", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C518872", "names": ["SRM1597", "SRM-1597", "SRM 1597"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SRM 1597", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36541", "names": ["sialotriaosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sialotriaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:40112", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "CHEBI:23048", "names": ["carvones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carvones", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:59829", "names": ["F-POSS", "fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane", "fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorinated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:20878", "names": ["CMP-sugar", "CMP-sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CMP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:37698", "names": ["L-Gul", "L-gulose", "L-gulo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-gulose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:46406", "names": ["6-hydroxy-5-undecyl-1,3-benzothiazole-4,7-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxy-5-undecyl-1,3-benzothiazole-4,7-dione", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:50511", "names": ["bipyridyls", "bipyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bipyridines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:24373", "names": 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"calixresorcarene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39146", "names": ["trichostatin", "trichostatins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichostatin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21212", "names": ["L-4'-bromophenylalanine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-4'-bromophenylalanine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:45275", "names": ["N-{3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}-4-methyl-3-[(3-pyrimidin-4-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{3-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}-4-methyl-3-[(3-pyrimidin-4-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:86639", "names": ["G b SA acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "G b SA acetate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33746", "names": ["vanadium group molecular entity", "vanadium group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:33547", "names": ["L-amino acid radical"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-amino acid radical", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:71238", "names": ["pyranoxanthones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranoxanthones", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43678", "names": ["5-methyl-6-[(quinolin-5-ylamino)methyl]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyl-6-[(quinolin-5-ylamino)methyl]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:180687", "names": ["6-Thioguanosine diphosphate(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-Thioguanosine diphosphate(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:D001949", "names": ["Bretylium Compounds", "Compounds, Bretylium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bretylium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:20970", "names": ["D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-(N-acetylneuraminyl)-D-galactosyl-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-(N-acetylneuraminyl)-D-galactosyl-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine", "shortest_name_length": 101} {"curie": "CHEBI:50196", "names": ["dihydroxybenzaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxybenzaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C504503", "names": ["D-004 extract", "D 004 extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D 004 extract", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45914", "names": ["2-[(2E)-3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-(1-hydroxyethylidene)-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(2E)-3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-(1-hydroxyethylidene)-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 142} {"curie": "CHEBI:136963", "names": ["(omega-1)-methyl-branched lipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(omega-1)-methyl-branched lipid", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728177", "names": ["VEAL", "Veal", "veal allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "veal allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:64634", "names": ["kaempferol O-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kaempferol O-glucoside", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46829", "names": ["benzoxadiazole", "benzoxadiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoxadiazole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26118", "names": ["phytoecdysteroid", "phytoecdysteroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytoecdysteroid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:53671", "names": ["Polyglycidyl methacrylate", "poly(glycidyl methacrylate)", "poly(oxiran-2-ylmethyl methacrylate)", "poly(glycidyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "poly{1-methyl-1-[(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(glycidyl methacrylate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:21675", "names": ["N-asparaginyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-asparaginyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:73539", "names": ["naphthyridine derivative", "naphthyridine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthyridine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25183", "names": ["menachromenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "menachromenol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45504", "names": ["2-HYDROXY-(5-([4-(2-PYRIDINYLAMINO)SULFONYL]PHENYL)AZO)BENZOIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-HYDROXY-(5-([4-(2-PYRIDINYLAMINO)SULFONYL]PHENYL)AZO)BENZOIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "MESH:C096278", "names": ["IQ-DNA adduct", "2-AMIQ-DNA adduct", "DNA-(2-amino-3-methylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoline) adduct"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DNA-(2-amino-3-methylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoline) adduct", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24018", "names": ["farnesyl phosphate", "farnesyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "farnesyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C3282452", "names": ["Oak moss", "Evernia herinii", "Lichen prunastri", "Oak moss absolute", "Evernia prunastri", "Oak Moss Absolute", "Physcia prunastri", "EVERNIA PRUNASTRI", "Lichen stictoceros", "Evernia stictoceros", "Evernia prunastri whole", "Evernia prunastri extract", "Oak Moss Absolute (substance)", "Parmelia prunastri var. retusa", "Oak Moss Absolute-containing product", "Product containing Oak Moss Absolute (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Evernia prunastri extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:37241", "names": ["rhenium coordination entity", "rhenium coordination entities", "rhenium coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rhenium coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:85084", "names": ["methylsqualene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylsqualene", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2730230", "names": ["Egg yolk", "EGG YOLK", "egg yolk", "egg yolk extract", "Egg yolk diagnostic allergen extract", "egg yolk (chicken) allergenic extract", "Egg yolk diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "egg yolk (chicken) allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:60196", "names": ["O-phospho peptide cation", "O-phospho peptide cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-phospho peptide cation", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C573544", "names": ["MCiOP", "mono(carboxy-isooctyl)phthalate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mono(carboxy-isooctyl)phthalate", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:17393", "names": ["D-All", "D-allose", "D-allo-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-allose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:88223", "names": ["penicilloyl allergen", "penicilloyl allergens", "penicilloyl group allergen", "penicilloyl group allergens", "allergenic penicilloyl group", "allergenic penicilloyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicilloyl group allergen", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:D018030", "names": ["Silver compounds", "Silver Compounds", "Compounds, Silver", "Silver Compounds, Inorganic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Silver Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C000589286", "names": ["SalA-4g", "GlcNAc-Sal", "2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxyglucopyranoside", "2-(4-methoxyphenyl) ethyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxyglucopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl-2-acetamido-2-deoxyglucopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:80650", "names": ["Tryparedoxin disulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tryparedoxin disulfide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:23685", "names": ["dibromobisphenol", "dibromobisphenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibromobisphenol", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:15445", "names": ["(1,4-alpha-D-Galacturonide)n", "(1,4-alpha-D-Galacturonide)n-1", "[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonide]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(1->4)-alpha-D-galacturonide]n", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:47017", "names": ["tetrahydrofuranol", "tetrahydrofuranols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrofuranol", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:31577", "names": ["ethylenediamine derivative", "ethylenediamine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethylenediamine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:5057", "names": ["Fibrinopeptide B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fibrinopeptide B", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51417", "names": ["resorcarene", "resorcinarene", "calixresorcarenes", "calixresorcinarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixresorcarenes", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:36735", "names": ["biladienes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biladienes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726182", "names": ["MUNG BEAN", "Mung bean", "mung bean allergenic extract", "Vigna radiata allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mung bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21982", "names": ["O3-palmitoyl-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O3-palmitoyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:29265", "names": ["Asn-tRNA(Asn)", "Asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn)", "L-Asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Asn-tRNA(Asn)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:64637", "names": ["O antigen", "O-polysaccharide", "O polysaccharide", "O-polysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:62048", "names": ["haloacyl-CoA", "halo-acyl-CoA", "haloacyl-CoAs", "halo-acyl-CoAs", "haloacyl-coenzyme A", "haloacyl-coenzyme As", "halo-acyl-coenzyme A", "halo-acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloacyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:38034", "names": ["aminonaphthalene", "aminonaphthalenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aminonaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:20774", "names": ["7-(beta-D-glucosyloxy)indole-3-acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(beta-D-glucosyloxy)indole-3-acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "UMLS:C2984519", "names": ["MNRP1685A", "MNRP-1685A", "anti-neuropilin-1 monoclonal antibody MNRP1685A", "Immunoglobulin GL, Anti-(Human Neuropilin 1) (Human Monoclonal MNRP1685a Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal MNRP1685a Light Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MNRP1685A", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:83896", "names": ["[3)-beta-D-Man4,NAc2A-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-Manp4,NAc2A-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-ManNAcA(4OAc)-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucNAc-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-beta-D-Manp4,NAc2A-(1->3)-alpha-L-FucpNAc-(1->3)-alpha-D-FucpNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 72} {"curie": "CHEBI:27008", "names": ["tin compounds", "tin molecular entity", "tin molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tin molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:GN5XU2DXKV", "names": ["ROMIPLOSTIM", "romiPLOStim", "Romiplostim", "romiplostim", "Romiplostim (E. Coli)", "Romiplostim (substance)", "romiplostim (medication)", "Romiplostim-containing product", "Amgen megakaryopoiesis protein 2", "Amgen Megakaryopoiesis Protein 2", "thrombopoietin receptor agonists romiplostim", "Product containing romiplostim (medicinal product)", "methionyl, 227 amino acid C-terminal immunoglobulin G1 (human Fc fragment) fusion protein with 41 amino acid peptide, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROMIPLOSTIM", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:27057", "names": ["trans-4-amino-2-oxohepta-3,5-dienedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-4-amino-2-oxohepta-3,5-dienedioate", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:24921", "names": ["isoquinoline alkaloid", "isoquinoline alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoquinoline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:86848", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3034"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3034", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:38124", "names": ["bialdehyde", "dialdehyde", "dialdehydes", "bialdehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C2756198", "names": ["Rhizopus stolonifer", "rhizopus stolonifer", "RHIZOPUS STOLONIFER", "Rhizopus stolonifer allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, RHIZOPUS NIGRICANS"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Rhizopus stolonifer allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:51297", "names": ["dicyanoacenes", "acene dinitrile", "acene-dinitriles", "acene dinitriles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene dinitrile", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2723553", "names": ["Acremonium strictum", "ACREMONIUM STRICTUM", "Sarocladium strictum", "SAROCLADIUM STRICTUM", "Acremonium strictum extract", "Ae-cephalosporium acrimonium", "Acremonium strictum allergenic extract", "Sarocladium strictum allergenic extract", "Molds, rusts and smuts, acremonium strictum", "Cephalosporium acrimonium allergenic extract", "Allergenic extract, cephalosporium acremonium", "Allergenic extract- cephalosporium acremonium", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, CEPHALOSPORIUM ACRIMONIUM", "Allergenic extract, cephalosporium acrimonium", "Molds, rusts and smuts, cephalosporium acremonium", "Cephalosporium chrysogenum thirum. & sukapure 1963"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Acremonium strictum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37300", "names": ["ytterbium compounds", "ytterbium molecular entity", "ytterbium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ytterbium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:167230", "names": ["PE O-18:2_18:2", "PE(O-18:2_18:2)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_18:2", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:2_18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_18:2", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:61870", "names": ["monounsaturated fatty aldehyde", "monounsaturated fatty aldehydes", "monounsaturated fatty acid aldehyde", "monounsaturated fatty acid aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monounsaturated fatty aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:50133", "names": ["iron hydride", "iron hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron hydride", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:21746", "names": ["1-malonylaminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-malonylaminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:53060", "names": ["6-[6-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)-alpha-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)-alpha-mannosyl-(1->6)-alpha-2-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-glucosaminyl]-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "6-[6-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)-alpha-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)-alpha-mannosyl-(1->6)-alpha-2-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-glucosaminyl]-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[6-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)-alpha-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)-alpha-mannosyl-(1->6)-alpha-2-(2-aminoethylphosphoryl)mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-glucosaminyl]-O-acyl-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol", "shortest_name_length": 206} {"curie": "UMLS:C0981883", "names": ["WHEAT", "Wheat", "Flours", "Xiao mai", "Wheat Meal", "Wheat Meals", "Meal, Wheat", "Wheat flour", "Wheat Flour", "Flour, Wheat", "Wheat Flours", "Little wheat", "Meals, Wheat", "Flours, Wheat", "Tritici fructus", "Light wheat grain", "Floating little wheat", "Triticum aestivum seed", "Triticum aestivum fruit", "Triticum aestivum grain", "Tritici aestivi levis semen", "Triticum aestivum ripe fruit", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT,FOOD,WHEAT", "Whole wheat allergenic extract", "whole wheat allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, FOOD, WHEAT", "Allergenic extract, food, wheat", "Triticum vulgare (wheat) seed extract", "Triticum aestivum (wheat) seed extract", "Triticum vulgare (wheat) flour extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "whole wheat allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:45648", "names": ["benzyl (3R)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl (3R)-3-[(hydroxyamino)carbonyl]-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:86929", "names": ["S b G-5,5-G b S A CH2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b G-5,5-G b S A CH2", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:36780", "names": ["triterpenyl phosphate", "triterpenyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triterpenyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C067410", "names": ["endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization factor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization factor", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "UNII:T2U4ZA62U4", "names": ["PTI-428", "NESOLICAFTOR"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NESOLICAFTOR", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:61843", "names": ["S. pneumoniae type VII capsular polysaccharide", "{4)-[alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glc-(1->4)-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->}n", "{4)-[alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "{4)-[N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{4)-[alpha-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "UNII:S866O45PIG", "names": ["BERACTANT", "beractant", "Beractant", "surfactant-TA", "Surfactant TA", "Beractant (Bovine)", "Beractant (substance)", "Surfactant Tokyo-Akita", "beractant (medication)", "BERACTANT PHOSPHOLIPIDS", "beractant phospholipids", "Beractant-containing product", "Supplemented bovine lung homogenate", "Modified calf lung surfactant extract", "Product containing beractant (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BERACTANT", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:46922", "names": ["piperazinecarboxylate ester", "piperazinecarboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperazinecarboxylate ester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37390", "names": ["azoxy compound", "azoxy compounds", "compose azoxyque"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azoxy compound", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:2WA8F50C3F", "names": ["DESMETRAMADOL", "O-Nortramadol", "O-nortramadol", "O-demethyltramadol", "O-desmethyltramadol", "O-demethyl tramadol", "tramadol M1 metabolite", "O-desmethyltramadol (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DESMETRAMADOL", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22082", "names": ["TNT hydride Meisenheimer complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TNT hydride Meisenheimer complex", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:36571", "names": ["prenylglycerol phosphate", "prenylglycerol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenylglycerol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:39490", "names": ["4-{1-methyl-2-piperidin-4-yl-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl}-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{1-methyl-2-piperidin-4-yl-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-imidazol-5-yl}-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 116} {"curie": "CHEBI:156564", "names": ["GlyTouCan G74724QE", "WURCS=2.0/3,6,5/[axxxxm-1x_1-5][axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-2-2-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G74724QE", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86607", "names": ["dibenzodioxicin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dibenzodioxicin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:86889", "names": ["lignin cw compound-81"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-81", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46227", "names": ["N-[(4-{[3-(2,4-diamino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-5-yl)propyl](2-[(4-phosphonooxybutyl)carbamoylmethylsulfanyl]acetyl)amino}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-{[3-(2,4-diamino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-5-yl)propyl](2-[(4-phosphonooxybutyl)carbamoylmethylsulfanyl]acetyl)amino}phenyl)carbonyl]-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 156} {"curie": "CHEBI:23127", "names": ["chloroalanine", "chloroalanines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroalanine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26893", "names": ["tetracyclic triterpenoid", "tetracyclic triterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracyclic triterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:20537", "names": ["5-adenyl-L-2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-adenyl-L-2-aminoadipate 6-semialdehyde", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:33910", "names": ["chlorins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorins", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:47349", "names": ["N-({(2S,4R)-4-[(4-chlorobenzyl)oxy]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({(2S,4R)-4-[(4-chlorobenzyl)oxy]pyrrolidin-2-yl}methyl)isoquinoline-5-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "CHEBI:62308", "names": ["glycododecaosylceramide", "glycododecaosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycododecaosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:D008301", "names": ["maleimide", "Maleimides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Maleimides", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:146266", "names": ["pyrimidoindole", "pyrimido-indole", "pyrimidoindoles", "pyrimido-indoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimido-indole", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722035", "names": ["COCONUT", "Coconut", "coconut allergenic extract", "Cocos nucifera allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coconut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26847", "names": ["talaric acid", "altraric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "altraric acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86671", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1015"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1015", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:AVK0I6HY2U", "names": ["ABALOPARATIDE", "Abaloparatide", "abaloparatide", "Abaloparatide (substance)", "parathyroid abaloparatide", "abaloparatide (medication)", "Abaloparatide-containing product", "Product containing abaloparatide (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ABALOPARATIDE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740796", "names": ["Cucumber", "CUCUMBER", "cucumber allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cucumber allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:190472", "names": ["organic cadmium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic cadmium salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C099723", "names": ["F 314"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "F 314", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C000589248", "names": ["LL202 flavonoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LL202 flavonoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43452", "names": ["2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:133773", "names": ["pimelate", "pimelates", "pimelic acid anion", "pimelic acid anions", "heptanedioic acid anion", "heptanedioic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pimelate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:27829", "names": ["alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-alpha-NeuGc-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-NeuGc-(2->8)-alpha-NeuGc-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:86933", "names": ["S b S r S"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S b S r S", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:52508", "names": ["chloroindole", "chloroindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroindole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:26292", "names": ["propanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propanones", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:84015", "names": ["(1R,2R)-diclocymet"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R,2R)-diclocymet", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:80120", "names": ["Antibiotic K41"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antibiotic K41", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43393", "names": ["2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e][1,2]thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "MESH:C484885", "names": ["(2-(2,2-dimethylpropionyloxy)ethyl)trimethylammonium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2-(2,2-dimethylpropionyloxy)ethyl)trimethylammonium", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "UNII:48I7IBB68J", "names": ["Sudan I", "Soudan I", "Fast Orange", "Grasal Orange", "CHEMBL1397023", "Spirit Orange", "Fast Oil Orange", "SOLVENT YELLOW 14", "1-Phenylazo-2-naphthol", "1-phenylazo-2-naphthol", "C.I. Solvent Yellow 14", "benzeneazo-beta-naphthol", "1-phenylazo-beta-naphthol", "1-(Phenylazo)-2-naphthalenol", "2-naphthalenol, 1-(phenylazo)-", "1-phenylazo-2-hydroxynaphthalene", "1-(phenyldiazenyl)naphthalen-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SOLVENT YELLOW 14", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:21986", "names": ["O4'-(phospho-5'-DNA)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O4'-(phospho-5'-DNA)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UNII:QQA9MLH692", "names": ["Tafasitamab", "tafasitamab", "TAFASITAMAB", "Tafasitamab (substance)", "Tafasitamab-containing product", "Product containing tafasitamab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TAFASITAMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21392", "names": ["bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)(L-serinato)molybdenum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)(L-serinato)molybdenum", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "MESH:C541028", "names": ["DSE-B cpd", "bis(3-hydroxyphenyl) diselenide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(3-hydroxyphenyl) diselenide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:167009", "names": ["TG 62:5", "TAG 62:5", "TG(62:5)", "TAG(62:5)", "triacylglycerol 62:5", "triacylglycerol(62:5)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 62:5", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C526146", "names": ["Gotu Kola", "Hydrocotyle", "Bacopa Whole", "Brahmi Whole", "Thankuni Whole", "Jixuecao Whole", "Luo De Da Whole", "Gotu Kola Whole", "Ma Ti Cao Whole", "Spadeleaf Whole", "Herba Centellae", "Sheep-rot Whole", "Ji Xue Cao Whole", "Centella asiatica", "centella asiatica", "Centella Asiatica", "CENTELLA ASIATICA", "Mandukaparni Whole", "Water Hyssop Whole", "Hydrocotyle Asiatica", "Indian Pennywort Whole", "CENTELLA ASIATICA WHOLE", "Centella Asiatica Whole", "Asiatic Pennywort Whole", "Centella asiatica extract", "Centella Asiatica Extract", "Coastal Water-hyssop Whole", "Hydrocotyle asiatica extract", "Centella asiatica whole extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Centella asiatica extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35808", "names": ["Hcit", "Hcit(2-)", "citrate(2-)", "hydrogen citrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:7QVV6I50DT", "names": ["alatrofloxacin", "Alatrofloxacin", "ALATROFLOXACIN", "alatrofloxacin mesylate", "alatrofloxacin mesilate", "Alatrofloxacin (substance)", "alatrofloxacin (medication)", "alatrofloxacin (Trovan I.V.)", "L-Alaninamide, L-alanyl-N-(3-(6-carboxy-8-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-fluoro-5,8-dihydro-5-oxo-1,8-naphthyridin-2-yl)-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hex-6-yl)-, (1alpha,5alpha,6alpha)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ALATROFLOXACIN", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:43024", "names": ["(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl [(1S,2S)-3-{(2S)-4-[(1R,3R)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-2-benzyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl}-1-benzyl-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl [(1S,2S)-3-{(2S)-4-[(1R,3R)-3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]-2-benzyl-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl}-1-benzyl-2-hydroxypropyl]carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 181} {"curie": "UMLS:C2366367", "names": ["C1 INHIBITOR", "C1 inhibitor", "C1 inhibitor human", "Human C1 inhibitor", "C1-Inhibiting Factor", "C1-inhibiting factor", "C1 INHIBITOR (HUMAN)", "C1 Inhibitor (Human)", "C1 inhibitor (human)", "C1s inhibitor, human", "C1 esterase inhibitor", "C1s-INH protein, human", "Human C1-Esterase Inhibitor", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor", "Human C1 esterase inhibitor", "HUMAN C1-ESTERASE INHIBITOR", "C1-inhibitor, plasma derived", "C1 esterase inhibitor, human", "c1-inhibitor, plasma derived", "Plasma Protease C1 Inhibitor", "C1-Esterase Inhibitor, Human", "C1-esterase inhibitor, human", "Plasma protease C1 inhibitor", "C1 esterase inhibitor (Human)", "C1 Esterase Inhibitor (Human)", "C1 esterase inhibitor (human)", "complement C1s inhibitor, human", "Complement C1 esterase inhibitor", "complement C1 esterase inhibitor", "Human C1 esterase inhibitor (substance)", "C1 esterase inhibitor (human plasma derived)", "Human C1 esterase inhibitor-containing product", "Product containing human C1 esterase inhibitor (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C1 esterase inhibitor (human)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:616459", "names": ["carbamimidoylazanium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbamimidoylazanium", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:24128", "names": ["furanocoumarin", "furanocoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furanocoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33715", "names": ["N-Terminal amino acid", "N-terminal alpha-amino-acid residue", "N-terminal alpha-amino-acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-terminal alpha-amino-acid residue", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:22294", "names": ["alditol 4-phosphate", "alditol 4-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol 4-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:73720", "names": ["tetradecadienal", "tetradecadienals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetradecadienal", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:133579", "names": ["daidzein monosulfate", "daidzein monosulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "daidzein monosulfate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35245", "names": ["GDP-galactose", "guanosine 5'-(3-galactopyranosyl dihydrogen diphosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GDP-galactose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:47956", "names": ["thioamide", "thionoamide", "thiocarboxamide", "thiocarboxamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiocarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24768", "names": ["iduronates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iduronates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:16516", "names": ["2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "2'-Deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:167301", "names": ["TG 16:1_18:1_18:1", "TG(16:1_18:1_18:1)", "TAG 16:1_18:1_18:1", "TAG(16:1_18:1_18:1)", "triacylglycerol 16:1_18:1_18:1", "triacylglycerol(16:1_18:1_18:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 16:1_18:1_18:1", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:52519", "names": ["TiO2-xNx nanotube", "N-doped TiO2 nanotube", "N-doped titania nanotube", "nitrogen-doped TiO2 nanotube", "nitrogen-doped titania nanotube", "N-doped titanium dioxide nanotube", "nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:47733", "names": ["4-{2-[4-(2-aminoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-4-yl}-N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{2-[4-(2-aminoethyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-4-yl}-N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 95} {"curie": "CHEBI:76170", "names": ["olefinic phospholipid", "olefinic phospholipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "olefinic phospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C532683", "names": ["Cellfood"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cellfood", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:38749", "names": ["dihydroxyflavanone", "dihydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:7SQY4ZUD30", "names": ["CH14.18", "DINUTUXIMAB", "dinutuximab", "Dinutuximab", "Dinutuximab (substance)", "dinutuximab (medication)", "Dinutuximab-containing product", "Product containing dinutuximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DINUTUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:133149", "names": ["gamma-CEHC glucuronide", "gamma-CEHC beta-glucuronide anion", "gamma-CEHC beta-D-glucuronide anion", "2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychroman beta-glucuronide anion", "2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychroman beta-D-glucuronide anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-CEHC beta-glucuronide anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50979", "names": ["boronic ester", "boronic esters", "boronate ester", "boronate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boronate ester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:45269", "names": ["5-methyl-1-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-methyl-1-(5-O-phosphono-alpha-D-ribofuranosyl)-1H-benzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:42089", "names": ["(3S,8S,9S,12S)-3,12-BIS(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)-8-HYDROXY-4,11-DIOXO-9-(PHENYLMETHYL)-6-[[4-(2-PYRIDINYL)PHENYL]METHYL]-2,5,6,10,13-PENTAAZATETRADECANEDIOIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,8S,9S,12S)-3,12-BIS(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)-8-HYDROXY-4,11-DIOXO-9-(PHENYLMETHYL)-6-[[4-(2-PYRIDINYL)PHENYL]METHYL]-2,5,6,10,13-PENTAAZATETRADECANEDIOIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER", "shortest_name_length": 171} {"curie": "CHEBI:36537", "names": ["2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-(2'-aminophenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-(2'-aminophenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "MESH:C402943", "names": ["bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:82281", "names": ["Indium phosphide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Indium phosphide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:48444", "names": ["hexynoic acid", "hexynoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexynoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:132966", "names": ["hippurates", "N-benzoylglycinates", "N-benzoylglycine anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hippurates", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C562239", "names": ["4-chloro-3-(4-cyclopropylbenzyl)-1-(xylopyranosyl)-1H-indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-chloro-3-(4-cyclopropylbenzyl)-1-(xylopyranosyl)-1H-indole", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:37651", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside 2'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:47060", "names": ["4-({5-bromo-2-[(4-cyanophenyl)amino]-6-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({5-bromo-2-[(4-cyanophenyl)amino]-6-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:52858", "names": ["elemental palladium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental palladium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:133682", "names": ["glycocholate glucuronide", "glycocholic acid glucuronide anion", "glycocholic acid glucuronide anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycocholic acid glucuronide anion", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:138392", "names": ["HpEPE", "hydroperoxyicosapentaenoic acid", "hydroperoxyicosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxyicosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50529", "names": ["nonaketide", "pentaketide", "pentaketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentaketide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:47026", "names": ["diselenide", "diselenides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diselenide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D058612", "names": ["Nanodiamonds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nanodiamonds", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:88313", "names": ["3-nitrophenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-nitrophenols", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36970", "names": ["vitamin B6 phosphate", "vitamin B6 phosphates", "vitamin B-6 phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vitamin B6 phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33872", "names": ["allaric acids", "allaric acid derivative", "allaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:140323", "names": ["beta-triketone", "beta-triketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-triketone", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D004876", "names": ["ergot alkaloid", "Ergot alkaloid", "Ergot alkaloids", "alkaloids ergot", "Ergot Alkaloids", "ergot alkaloids", "Alkaloids, Ergot", "Clavine Alkaloids", "Alkaloids, Clavine", "Ergot alkaloid, NOS", "Ergot alkaloid product", "Ergot alkaloid (substance)", "Ergot alkaloid-containing product", "Product containing ergot alkaloid (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ergot Alkaloids", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:39834", "names": ["(2R)-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)amino]{5-ethoxy-2-fluoro-3-[(3R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy]phenyl}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)amino]{5-ethoxy-2-fluoro-3-[(3R)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yloxy]phenyl}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "UMLS:C4534645", "names": ["VESTRONIDASE ALFA-VJBK", "vestronidase alfa-vjbk", "Vestronidase Alfa-Vjbk", "Vestronidase alfa-vjbk", "vestronidase alfa-vjbk (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vestronidase alfa-vjbk", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:26114", "names": ["phytanoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phytanoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:46640", "names": ["diketone", "diketones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diketone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:42632", "names": ["2-(4-{5-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylamino)methyl]thiophen-2-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)guanidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-{5-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylamino)methyl]thiophen-2-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)guanidine", "shortest_name_length": 84} {"curie": "MESH:C029795", "names": ["diphtheria toxin fragment A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diphtheria toxin fragment A", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:1E6682427E", "names": ["IP631", "IP-631", "Trosec", "Spasmex", "Spasmed", "Uraplex", "Regurin", "Trofame", "Santura", "Spasmo 3", "Sanctura", "Trospikan", "Spasmolyt", "Relaspium", "Spasmo-lyt", "Spasmoplex", "Sanctura XR", "trospium Cl", "Trospium chloride", "trospii chloridum", "Trospium Chloride", "trospium chloride", "TROSPIUM CHLORIDE", "cloruro de trospio", "chlorure de trospium", "azoniaspiro compound XVII", "Trospium chloride (substance)", "trospium chloride (medication)", "azoniaspiro(3 alpha-benziloyloxynortropane-8,1'- pyrrolidine) chloride", "(1S,3R,5R)-3-[(2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylacetyl)oxy]-8lambda(5)-azaspiro[bicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8,1'-pyrrolidin]-8-ylium chloride", "spiro[8azoniabicyclo[3,2,1]octane-8,1'-pyrrolidinium]-3-[(hydroxydiphenyl-acetyl)-oxy]chloride(1alpha, 3beta, 5alpha)-(9Cl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TROSPIUM CHLORIDE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:BM86P708HW", "names": ["EFUNGUMAB", "efungumab", "Efungumab", "Immunoglobulin, anti-(candida heat-shock protein hsp 90) (human monoclonal hsp90mab fragment)", "Immunoglobulin, Anti-(Candida Heat-Shock Protein Hsp 90) (Human Monoclonal Hsp90mab Fragment)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EFUNGUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C031388", "names": ["heparin-DHE", "heparin-dihydergot", "dihydroergotamine-heparin", "heparin-dihydroergotamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparin-dihydergot", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53682", "names": ["nafion", "Nafion-H", "nafion macromolecule", "Poly(perfluoro-3,6-dioxa-4-methyl-7-octenesulfonic acid-co-tetrafluoroethene)", "Tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro(2-(2-sulfonylethoxy)propyl vinyl ether) copolymer", "Perfluoro(2-(2-sulfonylethoxy)propyl vinyl ether)-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer", "tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro-3,6-dioxa-4-methyl-7-octenesulfonic acid copolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nafion macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:167105", "names": ["cholestane conjugate", "a cholestane conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholestane conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:49170", "names": ["D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-Tyr-tRNA(Tyr)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51212", "names": ["penicillanic acid ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "penicillanic acid ester", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:86691", "names": ["lignin cw compound-140"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-140", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:141605", "names": ["beta-2,6-Pse-linked Ab-54149 EPS", "beta-2,6-Pse-linked A. baumannii strain 54149 exopolysaccharide", "[3)-[Pse-(2->6)-beta-D-Glc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-beta-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[3)-[Pse-(2->6)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->6)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "beta-2,6-pseudaminic acid-linked Acetobacter baumannii strain 54149 exopolysaccharide", "[3)-[pseudaminyl-(2->6)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->]n", "[3)-[5,7-diacetamido-3,5,7,9-tetradeoxy-L-glycero-alpha-L-manno-non-2-ulopyranonosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-2,6-Pse-linked A. baumannii strain 54149 exopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:38206", "names": ["Chlorophyllid", "chlorophyllide", "chlorophyllides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophyllide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:40052", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-3,7-dihydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-3,7-dihydro-2H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 100} {"curie": "MESH:C043931", "names": ["BPDE-DNA", "DNA-benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide", "benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide-DNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide-DNA", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:ULS5I8J03O", "names": ["Dipentum", "Olsalazine", "OLSALAZINE", "Olsalazine sodium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OLSALAZINE", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46732", "names": ["pyrroloisoindole", "pyrroloisoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroloisoindole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:62292", "names": ["(oag)1", "Qui4NFm-GalNAcAN-GalNAcAN-QuiNAc", "[2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "[->2)beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-beta-D-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-D-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "[2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucose-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucose-(1->]n", "[->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucose-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucose-(1->]n", "[2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->]n", "[->2)-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-galacturonamidyl-(1->3)-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->]n", "[2)-beta-D-4,6-dideoxy-4-formamido-D-glucose-(1->4)-alpha-D-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galacturonamide-(1->4)-alpha-D-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galacturonamide-(1->3)-beta-D-2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-D-glucose-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[2)-beta-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-QuiNAc-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C442781", "names": ["Houttuynia cordata extract", "plant extract, Houttuynia cordata"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Houttuynia cordata extract", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:51849", "names": ["beta-ketoester", "beta-keto-ester", "beta-keto ester", "beta-ketoesters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-ketoester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:41412", "names": ["2-METHYL-N-PHENYL-5,6-DIHYDRO-1,4-OXATHIINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-METHYL-N-PHENYL-5,6-DIHYDRO-1,4-OXATHIINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "UNII:EK5V9UL3WL", "names": ["Osocimab", "osocimab", "OSOCIMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OSOCIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51262", "names": ["triazolidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triazolidines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52357", "names": ["ClO2(.)", "chlorine dioxide", "dioxygen chloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorine dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:189664", "names": ["benzofuropyrimidine", "benzofuropyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzofuropyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D022641", "names": ["SLTII", "SLT II", "SLT-II", "Verotoxin 2", "Stx2 protein", "VT2 Cytotoxin", "Shiga toxin 2", "Shiga Toxin 2", "Cytotoxin, VT2", "Vero Cytotoxin VT2", "Shiga-Like Toxin II", "Shiga Like Toxin II", "Stx-2 - Shiga toxin 2", "Verotoxin 2 (substance)", "Shiga toxin 2 (substance)", "Shiga Toxin 2, Escherichia coli", "Escherichia coli shiga-like toxin 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Shiga Toxin 2", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C554289", "names": ["PZP cpd", "3-hydroxylup-20(29)-ene-27,28-dioic acid dimethyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxylup-20(29)-ene-27,28-dioic acid dimethyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C525079", "names": ["guizhi-fuling"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guizhi-fuling", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:13253", "names": ["Asp-tRNA(Asx)", "L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asx)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Asp-tRNA(Asx)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C069588", "names": ["desmoteplase", "Desmoteplase", "rDSPA alpha 1", "RDSPA Alpha 1", "DSPA desmoteplase", "DSPA alpha 1 protein, Desmodus rotundus", "Desmodus salivary plasminogen activator", "salivary plasminogen activator, vampire bat", "Salivary plasminogen activator alpha 1, Desmodus rotundus", "salivary plasminogen activator alpha 1, Desmodus rotundus", "Plasminogen Activator (Desmodus rotundus Isoform Alpha-1 Protein Moiety Reduced)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salivary plasminogen activator alpha 1, Desmodus rotundus", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:60690", "names": ["N-containing fatty acid", "N-containing fatty acids", "nitrogen-containing fatty acid", "nitrogen-containing fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-containing fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:28848", "names": ["digalactosylceramide sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "digalactosylceramide sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:33262", "names": ["elemental oxygen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental oxygen", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C098607", "names": ["JP-8 fuel", "JP-8 jet fuel", "JP8 aviation fuel"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JP8 aviation fuel", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:167246", "names": ["PC 16:0_16:1", "PC(16:0_16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0_16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(16:0_16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(16:0_16:1)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36634", "names": ["alpha-Gal-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Gal-(1->3)-[alpha-Fuc-(1->2)]-beta-Gal-(1->3)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "CHEBI:86026", "names": ["tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:16024", "names": ["D-mannose", "D-manno-hexose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48726", "names": ["nitroanisoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitroanisoles", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:PX44XO846X", "names": ["Daturin", "Daturine", "Duboisine", "L-Atropine", "Hyoscyamin", "Hyocyamine", "hyoscyamine", "HYOSCYAMINE", "Hyoscyamine", "(S)Atropine", "(-)-atropine", "L-Hyoscamine", "(S)-atropine", "(S)-Atropine", "(-)-Atropine", "Hyoscyaminum", "l-hyoscyamine", "L-hyoscyamine", "L-Hyoscyamine", "(Leo)-atropine", "L-Hyopscyamine", "(-)-hyoscyamine", "(-)-Hyoscyamine", "(Leo)-hyoscyamine", "Tropine-L-tropate", "L-Tropine tropate", "(S)-(-)-hyoscyamine", "(S)-(-)-Hyoscyamine", "tropine, (-)-tropate", "Tropine, (-)-tropate", "L-Tropine tropic acid", "(S)-(Leo)-hyoscyamine", "Hyoscyamine (substance)", "hyoscyamine (medication)", "Tropine, (-)-tropic acid", "Atropine, 3(S)-endo-Isomer", "Hyoscyamine-containing product", "urological antispasmodics hyoscyamine", "Product containing hyoscyamine (medicinal product)", "tropan-3alpha-yl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate", "(3-endo)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate", "[3(S)-endo]-a-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetate 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-Α-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetate 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-a-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-α-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-alpha-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetate 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-Α-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-alpha-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "[3(S)-endo]-alpha-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl ester", "Benzeneacetic acid, alpha-(hydroxymethyl)-, 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-3-yl ester, (3(S)-endo)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HYOSCYAMINE", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C575483", "names": ["2-acetoxy-5-(2-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenethylamino)benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acetoxy-5-(2-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenethylamino)benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "CHEBI:136434", "names": ["omega-[(methylsulfanyl)alkyl]glucosinolate", "an omega-(methylsulfanyl)-N-sulfo-alkylhydroximate S-glucoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-[(methylsulfanyl)alkyl]glucosinolate", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:37661", "names": ["glucopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:78912", "names": ["triacontapentaenoic acid", "triacontapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacontapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:64560", "names": ["LPC 16:1", "LPC(16:1)", "LyPC(16:1)", "PC 16:1_0.0", "LysoPC(16:1)", "lysophosphatidylcholine 16:1", "lysophosphatidylcholine(16:1)", "hexadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysophosphatidylcholine 16:1", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4758796", "names": ["GI-4000"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GI-4000", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37312", "names": ["fermium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fermium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:61878", "names": ["acridone derivative", "acridone derivatives", "9-acridone derivatives", "acridanone derivatives", "acridin-9(10H)-one derivatives", "9,10-dihydro-9-oxoacridine derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acridone derivatives", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C530630", "names": ["AQ10 cpd", "6(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-anthracenedione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-anthracenedione", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:42692", "names": ["5-{[4-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)piperazin-1-yl]carbonyl}-1H-indole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-{[4-(9H-fluoren-9-yl)piperazin-1-yl]carbonyl}-1H-indole", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:139400", "names": ["N-acyllysophosphatidylserine", "N-acyllysophosphatidylserines", "N-acyllysophosphatidyl-L-serine", "N-acyllysophosphatidyl-L-serines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyllysophosphatidyl-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:149778", "names": ["methyl-L-glutamic acid", "methyl-L-glutamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:25214", "names": ["metal-sulfur cluster", "metal-sulfur clusters", "metallo-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:47165", "names": ["(3S)-N-(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S)-N-(5-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-cyclohexyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:166897", "names": ["3-arylcoumarin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-arylcoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26725", "names": ["glucitol phosphate", "sorbitol phosphate", "glucitol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucitol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C414214", "names": ["GMC 1111", "6-amino-2-(N, N-di-n-propylamino)thiazolo(4,5-f)indan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-amino-2-(N, N-di-n-propylamino)thiazolo(4,5-f)indan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46617", "names": ["exotic molecular entity", "exotic molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "exotic molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36829", "names": ["polyatomic monoanion", "polyatomic monoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyatomic monoanion", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:35416", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid residue anion", "alpha-amino-acid residue anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid residue anion", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "MESH:C025667", "names": ["prothrombin complex concentrates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prothrombin complex concentrates", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:28448", "names": ["N-acetylglucosamine 4-sulfate", "N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine 4-sulfate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylglucosamine 4-sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:41712", "names": ["2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:47668", "names": ["1,3-selenazole-4-carboxamide adenine beta-methylenedinucleotide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-selenazole-4-carboxamide adenine beta-methylenedinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "MESH:C512927", "names": ["BFOV cpd", "bis(alpha-furancarboxylato)oxovanadium(IV)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(alpha-furancarboxylato)oxovanadium(IV)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:44210", "names": ["(5S)-3-(3-acetylphenyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-3-{isobutyl[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}propyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine-5-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-3-(3-acetylphenyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-3-{isobutyl[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}propyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine-5-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:49061", "names": ["2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3,4-trihydroxybutanoate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D011090", "names": ["polyene", "Polyenes", "polyenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Polyenes", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:74927", "names": ["furopyran", "furopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "furopyran", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24573", "names": ["hexanone", "hexanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexanone", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53402", "names": ["PMPC", "polyPMPC", "poly(PMPC)", "poly(2-methacryloxyethyl phosphorylcholine)", "poly[2-(methacryloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine]", "poly[2-(methacryloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine] macromolecule", "poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl 2-(trimethylammonio)ethyl phosphate]", "poly[1-(10,10-dimethyl-6,6-dioxido-2,5,7-trioxa-10-azonia-6lambda(5)-phosphaundecan-1-oyl)-1-methylethylene]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(methacryloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C542674", "names": ["(Cu(isaepy)2)", "bis((2-oxindol-3-ylimino)-2-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine-N,N')copper(II)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis((2-oxindol-3-ylimino)-2-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine-N,N')copper(II)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:42997", "names": ["(2S)-1-(dimethylamino)-3-(4-{[4-(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenoxy)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-(dimethylamino)-3-(4-{[4-(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino}phenoxy)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:42508", "names": ["[4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]methyl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4-amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]methyl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:26284", "names": ["propane-1,2-diols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propane-1,2-diols", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C097949", "names": ["1,25(OH)(2)D", "1,25(OH) vitamin D", "1,25 (OH) vitamin D", "1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D", "1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D", "1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33888", "names": ["cobalt compounds", "cobalt molecular entity", "cobalt molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:61304", "names": ["phosphoglycerate", "phosphoglycerates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphoglycerate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33760", "names": ["hexonate", "hexonates", "aldohexonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexonate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:76397", "names": ["cis-DDP-modified (di)nucleotide", "cis-DDP-modified (di)nucleotides", "cisplatin-modified (di)nucleotide", "cisplatin-modified (di)nucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cisplatin-modified (di)nucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:24668", "names": ["hydroxyacetophenone", "hydroxyacetophenones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyacetophenone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50492", "names": ["thiocarbonyl compound", "thiocarbonyl compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiocarbonyl compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24964", "names": ["ketodeoxyhexose phosphate", "deoxyketohexose phosphate", "deoxyketohexose phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxyketohexose phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:80314", "names": ["Endokinin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endokinin C", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:134179", "names": ["VOC", "VOCs", "volatile organic compound", "volatile organic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "volatile organic compound", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:176335", "names": ["SP2509"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SP2509", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:23218", "names": ["cholyl-CoA", "choloyl-CoA", "choloyl-CoAs", "cholyl-coenzyme A", "choloyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "choloyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:86669", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1011"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1011", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:53293", "names": ["heterocalixaromatic", "heterocalixaromatics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocalixaromatic", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:42198", "names": ["1-{2-deoxy-3,5-O-[phenyl(phosphono)methylidene]-beta-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}thymine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{2-deoxy-3,5-O-[phenyl(phosphono)methylidene]-beta-L-threo-pentofuranosyl}thymine", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "MESH:D011461", "names": ["PGF Synthetic", "Synthetic, PGF", "Prostaglandin F Analogs", "Analogs, Prostaglandin F", "Prostaglandin F Analogues", "Synthetic Prostaglandins F", "Analogues, Prostaglandin F", "Prostaglandins F, Synthetic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Prostaglandins F, Synthetic", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:5YSY733NA3", "names": ["GO-203-2C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GO-203-2C", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:4452", "names": ["Tylosin B", "Desmycocin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Desmycocin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86886", "names": ["lignin cw compound-73"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-73", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35662", "names": ["terpenoid fundamental parent", "terpenoid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "terpenoid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:132948", "names": ["pyridoxate", "pyridoxates", "pyridoxate anion", "pyridoxate anions", "pyridoxic acid anion", "pyridoxic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridoxate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48135", "names": ["organic phosphite", "organic phosphites"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic phosphite", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51732", "names": ["cycloheptatriene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloheptatriene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:86832", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3018"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3018", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:26936", "names": ["tetrathionate ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrathionate ion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C5235391", "names": ["Tiragolumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tiragolumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740646", "names": ["Mustard seed", "MUSTARD SEED", "MUSTARD SEED, UNSPECIFIED", "mustard seed allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mustard seed allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:53232", "names": ["PIs", "polyimide", "polyimides", "poly(imide)s", "polyimide macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyimide macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:D007656", "names": ["Oxoglutarates", "Ketoglutaric Acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ketoglutaric Acids", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:139202", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 28:0", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 28:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 28:0", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:60783", "names": ["nucleoside analogue", "nucleoside analogues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside analogue", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:50042", "names": ["alpha-thujone", "rel-(1R,4S,5S)-thujan-3-one", "rel-(1R,4S,5S)-1-isopropyl-4-methylbicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-one", "rel-(1R,4S,5S)-4-methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-thujone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22485", "names": ["glucosamine oligosaccharide", "glucosamine oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosamine oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UNII:HPH1166CKX", "names": ["peficitinib", "PEFICITINIB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PEFICITINIB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000624588", "names": ["leucoselect phytosome"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leucoselect phytosome", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:47626", "names": ["4-amino-1-tert-butyl-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-2-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-1-tert-butyl-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-2-ium", "shortest_name_length": 73} {"curie": "CHEBI:42232", "names": ["N(6)-methyl-N(6)-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-methyl-N(6)-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine", "shortest_name_length": 79} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445182", "names": ["Cat dander extract", "Felis catus dander", "FELIS CATUS DANDER", "Felis catus dander extract", "cat dander allergenic extract", "Cat dander diagnostic allergen extract", "Cat dander diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cat dander allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UNII:9TI35313XW", "names": ["ZINC ASCORBATE", "zinc ascorbate", "Zinc ascorbate", "Zinc Ascorbate", "L-ascorbic acid, zinc salt", "(-)-ascorbic acid, zinc salt", "L-ascorbic acid, zinc salt (2:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZINC ASCORBATE", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:31970", "names": ["Pelubiprofen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pelubiprofen", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C438786", "names": ["IPF2alphaIII", "isoprostane F2alpha III"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoprostane F2alpha III", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33808", "names": ["galacturonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacturonic acids", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53320", "names": ["Polybutadiene", "Butadiene polymer", "1,4-Polybutadiene", "Butadiene oligomer", "Poly-1,3-butadiene", "poly(1,3-butadiene)", "poly(buta-1,3-diene)", "Butadiene homopolymer", "1,3-Butadiene, polymers", "poly(but-2-ene-1,4-diyl)", "1,3-Butadiene, homopolymer", "poly(1,3-butadiene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(1,3-butadiene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:156561", "names": ["GlyTouCan G70101JE", "WURCS=2.0/2,11,10/[axxxxh-1x_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][axxxxh-1x_1-5]/1-1-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G70101JE", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:20719", "names": ["6-epi-7-isocucurbic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-epi-7-isocucurbic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D001600", "names": ["Berbines", "Berberine Alkaloids", "Alkaloids, Berberine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Berberine Alkaloids", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40262", "names": ["7-pyridin-2-yl-N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-pyridin-2-yl-N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:36879", "names": ["inorganic cation radical", "inorganic radical cation", "inorganic radical cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic radical cation", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:43938", "names": ["(9R)-9-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-6,7,10,11-tetrahydro-9H,18H-5,21:12,17-dimethenodibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecine-18,20-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(9R)-9-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-6,7,10,11-tetrahydro-9H,18H-5,21:12,17-dimethenodibenzo[e,k]pyrrolo[3,4-h][1,4,13]oxadiazacyclohexadecine-18,20-dione", "shortest_name_length": 148} {"curie": "UNII:DA709Q5020", "names": ["zalutumumab", "Zalutumumab", "ZALUTUMUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ZALUTUMUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:75115", "names": ["22:2", "C22:2", "docosadienoic acid", "docosadienoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "docosadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:64607", "names": ["4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster", "Fe4S4 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe4S4 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:59726", "names": ["desmopressin acetate", "desmopressin acetate anhydrous", "desmopressin acetate (anhydrous)", "1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin acetate", "1-desamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin acetate", "1-(3-mercaptopropionic acid)-8-D-arginine vasopression monoacetate", "1-{[(4R,7S,10S,13S,16S)-7-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-10-(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-13-benzyl-16-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacycloicosan-4-yl]carbonyl}-L-prolyl-D-arginylglycinamide acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "desmopressin acetate (anhydrous)", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:38569", "names": ["Landrin", "trimethacarb"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethacarb", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:27519", "names": ["4,4'-Dichlorobenzophenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4,4'-Dichlorobenzophenone", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D010666", "names": ["phenylpropionate", "Phenylpropionates", "phenylpropionates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phenylpropionates", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:25615", "names": ["nystanin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nystanin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C513118", "names": ["3,6-dihydroxy-7-fluorocholanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,6-dihydroxy-7-fluorocholanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:62545", "names": ["acyl trehalose", "acyl alpha,alpha-trehalose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl alpha,alpha-trehalose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37253", "names": ["elemental zinc"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental zinc", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:O8AS5277H0", "names": ["Crenezumab", "crenezumab", "CRENEZUMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CRENEZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36823", "names": ["pseudohalo group", "halogenoid group", "pseudohalo groups", "pseudohalide group", "pseudohalido group", "pseudohalogen group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pseudohalo group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:2G17Y0Q20G", "names": ["BURIXAFOR", "Burixafor", "burixafor", "phosphonic Acid, p-(2-(4-(6-Amino-2-(((trans-4-(((3-(cyclohexylamino)propyl)amino)methyl)cyclohexyl)methyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-", "Phosphonic Acid, p-(2-(4-(6-Amino-2-(((trans-4-(((3-(cyclohexylamino)propyl)amino)methyl)cyclohexyl)methyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl)ethyl)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BURIXAFOR", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:MG4M3QB242", "names": ["matuzumab", "Matuzumab", "MATUZUMAB", "humanized anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MATUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:35722", "names": ["glycosaminoglycan sulfate", "glycosaminoglycan sulfates", "sulfated glycosaminoglycan", "sulfated glycosaminoglycans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfated glycosaminoglycan", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C505747", "names": ["Thomsonide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thomsonide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33691", "names": ["helium hydride", "helium hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "helium hydride", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:141618", "names": ["ambiguine", "ambiguines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ambiguine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:50957", "names": ["organoarsonic acid salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoarsonic acid salt", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:33318", "names": ["main group element", "Hauptgruppenelement", "main group elements", "Hauptgruppenelemente", "main group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "main group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:72579", "names": ["tetrahydrochromenochromene", "tetrahydrochromenochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydrochromenochromene", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:17701", "names": ["benzenediol", "Benzenediol", "dihydroxybenzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzenediol", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:29173", "names": ["tRNA(Met)", "methionine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Met"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Met)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:16838", "names": ["(Phosphate)n", "Polyphosphate", "polyphosphate", "(Phosphate)n-1", "(Phosphate)n+1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2935151", "names": ["LY2062430", "LY 2062430", "LY-2062430"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LY2062430", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:Y8127R3VCH", "names": ["Otilimab", "OTILIMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OTILIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40833", "names": ["(3-{(1R)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[({(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butanoyl]piperidin-2-yl}carbonyl)oxy]propyl}phenoxy)acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3-{(1R)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[({(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butanoyl]piperidin-2-yl}carbonyl)oxy]propyl}phenoxy)acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 140} {"curie": "CHEBI:19036", "names": ["chondroitin 4'-sulfate 1-(6'-L-aspartate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chondroitin 4'-sulfate 1-(6'-L-aspartate)", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:21988", "names": ["O(4')-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(4')-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:38035", "names": ["hydroxylamine O-sulfonate", "hydroxylamine O-sulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxylamine O-sulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:33520", "names": ["tellurium oxoanion", "tellurium oxoanions", "oxoanions of tellurium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurium oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C4724000", "names": ["Eurotium vitis", "Aspergillus vitis", "Eurotium amstelodami", "EUROTIUM AMSTELODAMI", "Aspergillus amstelodami", "AE-aspergillus amsterdami", "Eurotium amstelodami whole", "Aspergillus amstelodami extract", "Eurotium amstelodami allergenic extract", "Molds, rusts and smuts, aspergillus amsterdami"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aspergillus amstelodami extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:133512", "names": ["ferulic acid 4-sulfate anion", "ferulic acid 4-sulfate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ferulic acid 4-sulfate anion", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C518299", "names": ["BIX01294", "BIX 01294", "BIX-01294"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BIX 01294", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40108", "names": ["O6-CYCLOHEXYLMETHOXY-2-(4'-SULPHAMOYLANILINO) PURINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O6-CYCLOHEXYLMETHOXY-2-(4'-SULPHAMOYLANILINO) PURINE", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:24585", "names": ["hexosamine sulfate", "hexosamine sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexosamine sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35315", "names": ["deoxy hexoside", "deoxy hexosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxy hexoside", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C574914", "names": ["Bu-Fei-Yi-Shen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Bu-Fei-Yi-Shen", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37064", "names": ["purine deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "purine deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine deoxyribonucleoside tetraphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:40637", "names": ["(S,S)-(furan-2,4-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis[N-(1-methylethyl)methanediamine]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(S,S)-(furan-2,4-diyldibenzene-4,1-diyl)bis[N-(1-methylethyl)methanediamine]", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:48915", "names": ["alarate", "allarates", "allaric acid anion", "allaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allaric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:42856", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribosyl)-3,5-dihydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribosyl)-3,5-dihydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:86865", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3053"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3053", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:85212", "names": ["omega-hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA", "omega-hydroxy fatty acyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:24281", "names": ["glucosyl group", "glucosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:68794", "names": ["neoechinulin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neoechinulin A", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:18087", "names": ["myo-inositol polyphosphate", "myo-Inositol polyphosphate", "myo-inositol polyphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol polyphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38415", "names": ["tellurophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tellurophenes", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:131859", "names": ["oxo-ETE anion", "oxo-ETE anions", "oxoicosatetraenoate", "oxoeicosatetraenoate", "oxoicosatetraenoates", "oxoeicosatetraenoates", "an oxoeicosatetraenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo-ETE anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28244", "names": ["6-(1,2-dihydroxy-1-methyl-3-triphosphooxypropyl)-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(1,2-dihydroxy-1-methyl-3-triphosphooxypropyl)-7-methyl-7,8-dihydropterin", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:86726", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2032"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2032", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:39173", "names": ["chloropyridine", "chloropyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloropyridine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83565", "names": ["(trifluoromethyl)benzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(trifluoromethyl)benzenes", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:134529", "names": ["omega-(methylthio)-2-oxocarboxylic acid", "omega-(methylthio)-2-oxocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "omega-(methylthio)-2-oxocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:33839", "names": ["polymer", "polymers", "macromolecule", "macromolecules", "polymer molecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:41660", "names": ["N(6)-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-N(6)-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(6)-(3,5-dimethoxybenzyl)-N(6)-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4,6-triamine", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "MESH:D063086", "names": ["Organothiophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Organothiophosphates", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:27351", "names": ["xylosylgalactoside", "xylosylgalactosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylosylgalactoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:5653", "names": ["hemiacetal", "Hemiacetal", "hemiacetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hemiacetal", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D003652", "names": ["Capric Acids", "Acids, Capric", "Decanoic Acids", "Acids, Decanoic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Decanoic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C418366", "names": ["PP regimen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PP regimen", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64196", "names": ["thiazolopyrimidine", "thiazolopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazolopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33797", "names": ["glucaric acids", "glucaric acid derivative", "glucaric acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucaric acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:22025", "names": ["S-2-chloroethylcysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-2-chloroethylcysteine", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C3640945", "names": ["Talacotuzumab", "talacotuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Talacotuzumab", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44251", "names": ["N-[(1S)-1-[({(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]propyl}amino)carbonyl]-3-(phenylsulfonyl)]morpholine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-1-[({(1S)-3-phenyl-1-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]propyl}amino)carbonyl]-3-(phenylsulfonyl)]morpholine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 120} {"curie": "MESH:C434604", "names": ["pentyl-4-yn-valproic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentyl-4-yn-valproic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:41929", "names": ["2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-L-ribofuranosylcytosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-L-ribofuranosylcytosine", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:55505", "names": ["1,2-benzisothiazole", "1,2-benzisothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-benzisothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:PX7M0YV62G", "names": ["Kolaviron", "KOLAVIRON", "kolaviron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "KOLAVIRON", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C118258", "names": ["SN50 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SN50 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46305", "names": ["2,5-diphenylfuran-3,4-dicarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,5-diphenylfuran-3,4-dicarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:38448", "names": ["trichloromuconic acid", "trichlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid", "trichloro-2,4-hexadienedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichloromuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:59813", "names": ["acyl triphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl triphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48902", "names": ["1,2-thiazole", "isothiazoles", "1,2-thiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-thiazoles", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24923", "names": ["isoquinolinol", "isoquinolinols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isoquinolinol", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:19279", "names": ["2,2',6,6'-tetranitro-4,4'-azoxytoluene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2',6,6'-tetranitro-4,4'-azoxytoluene", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "UNII:Y6M3205516", "names": ["LUMRETUZUMAB", "Lumretuzumab", "lumretuzumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LUMRETUZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36902", "names": ["chalcogen hydride", "chalcogen hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chalcogen hydride", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35719", "names": ["Sulfamate", "sulfamic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfamic acids", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:180460", "names": ["Paracetamol-Cys-Gly conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Paracetamol-Cys-Gly conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "MESH:D009588", "names": ["nitrogen mustards", "Nitrogen mustards", "Nitrogen Mustard Compounds", "Mustard Compounds, Nitrogen", "derivative nitrogen mustard", "Compounds, Nitrogen Mustard"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nitrogen Mustard Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:62320", "names": ["L-lyxose", "L-lyxoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-lyxose", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:36246", "names": ["5alpha-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-cholanic acids", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:D001786", "names": ["Blood Sugar", "sugar blood", "Blood sugar", "blood sugar", "Sugar, Blood", "bloods sugar", "blood sugars", "glucose blood", "blood glucose", "Blood Glucose", "Glucose, Blood"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Blood Glucose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C2347431", "names": ["ADV-tk", "ADV-TK", "Ad HSV-tk", "adeno-HSV-tk", "aglatimagene besadenovec", "Aglatimagene besadenovec", "Aglatimagene Besadenovec", "Adenoviral Vector Encoding HSV Thymidine Kinase", "adenoviral vector encoding HSV thymidine kinase", "adenoviral vector encoding herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aglatimagene besadenovec", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:33505", "names": ["adenosyl", "adenosyl group", "adenosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "adenosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45435", "names": ["C16-ETHOXY-RAPAMYCIN,IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT DRUG"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C16-ETHOXY-RAPAMYCIN,IMMUNOSUPPRESSANT DRUG", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:35218", "names": ["anthocyanins", "anthocyanin cation", "anthocyanin cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anthocyanin cation", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D001095", "names": ["Arachidonic Acids", "Acids, Arachidonic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Arachidonic Acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:15185", "names": ["tRNA(Pyl)", "pyrrolysine tRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Pyl)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C1456743", "names": ["AGI-1096"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AGI-1096", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:GK1LYB375A", "names": ["TRALOKINUMAB", "Tralokinumab", "tralokinumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TRALOKINUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:84139", "names": ["a myo-inositol phosphate", "myo-inositol phosphate(2-)", "a myo-inositol phosphate (2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myo-inositol phosphate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:143017", "names": ["ULCFA-CoA", "ULCFA-CoAs", "ULCA-coenzyme A", "ULCFA-coenzyme A", "ULCFA-coenzyme As", "ultra-long-chain acyl-CoA", "ultra long-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "ultra-long-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "ultra-long-chain acyl-coenzyme A", "ultra long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs", "ultra-long-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "ultra-long-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ultra-long-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:48206", "names": ["fucopyranose", "6-deoxygalactopyranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fucopyranose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24479", "names": ["HEME-A", "haem a", "heme a", "(cytoporphyrinato)iron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme a", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:21136", "names": ["Fe3S3 iron-sulfur cluster"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fe3S3 iron-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:180691", "names": ["6TdGTP", "6-thiodeoxyguanosine triphosphate (4-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-thiodeoxyguanosine triphosphate (4-)", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24397", "names": ["glycophospholipid", "phosphoglycolipids", "glycophospholipids", "a glycophospholipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycophospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:30689", "names": ["alpha-mannosyl", "alpha-mannopyranosyl", "alpha-mannosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-mannosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38180", "names": ["polycyclic heteroarene", "polycyclic heteroarenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic heteroarene", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:134174", "names": ["picrotoxane sesquiterpenoid", "picrotoxane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "picrotoxane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:51921", "names": ["heptadienal", "heptadienals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptadienal", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:78037", "names": ["PHA", "polyhydroxyalkanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyhydroxyalkanoate", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:63377", "names": ["aldotriose derivative", "aldotriose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldotriose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:79348", "names": ["hydroxy-alkenylglucosinolic acid", "hydroxy-alkenylglucosinolic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-alkenylglucosinolic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:16617", "names": ["1-acylglycerophosphoinositol", "1-acylglycerophosphoinositols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-acylglycerophosphoinositol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:80320", "names": ["Orexin B"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Orexin B", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21355", "names": ["L-lysine thiazolecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-lysine thiazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:C568515", "names": ["HDTBV-hexanamide", "N-(3-hydroxy-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1,8,11-trioxa-5-azatridecan-13-yl)-6-(2-(2-(4,4-difluoro-4,4a-dihydro-5-(thiophen-2-yl)-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-yl)vinyl)phenoxyacetamido)hexanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(3-hydroxy-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)-1,8,11-trioxa-5-azatridecan-13-yl)-6-(2-(2-(4,4-difluoro-4,4a-dihydro-5-(thiophen-2-yl)-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-yl)vinyl)phenoxyacetamido)hexanamide", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:23389", "names": ["cobalt-corrinoid heptacarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt-corrinoid heptacarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:39842", "names": ["N-{2,2-difluoro-2-[(2R)-piperidin-2-yl]ethyl}-2-[2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzyl][1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{2,2-difluoro-2-[(2R)-piperidin-2-yl]ethyl}-2-[2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzyl][1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:36718", "names": ["dichlorobiphenyl", "dichloro-1,1'-biphenyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorobiphenyl", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:80253", "names": ["CART(42-89)", "Cocaine and Amphetamine regulated transcript (42-89)", "Cocaine- and Amphetamine- regulated transcript (42-89)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cocaine- and Amphetamine- regulated transcript (42-89)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:41097", "names": ["3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-{1-[(2R)-2-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-indol-3-yl}-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-{1-[(2R)-2-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)ethyl]-1H-indol-3-yl}-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:68458", "names": ["multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA tetraanion", "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-coenzyme A tetraanion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "multi-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoA(4-)", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:137544", "names": ["DiHPETE(1-)", "DiHPETE anion", "dihydroperoxyicosatetraenoate", "dihydroperoxyeicosatetraenoate", "bis(hydroperoxy)icosatetraenoate", "bis(hydroperoxy)eicosatetraenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(hydroperoxy)icosatetraenoate", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:53234", "names": ["PNIPAM", "PNIPAAm", "poly(NIPAM)", "Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide", "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)", "poly(N-isopropyl-acrylamide)", "poly[1-(isopropylcarbamoyl)ethylene]", "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) macromolecule", "N-(1-Methylethyl)-2-propenamide homopolymer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:88078", "names": ["trisialotriglycosylceramide(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trisialotriglycosylceramide(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:47634", "names": ["[(2-chloro-5-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[(2R)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino]acetonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2-chloro-5-methylphenyl){6-[(4-{[(2R)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl]oxy}phenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino]acetonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 124} {"curie": "CHEBI:136923", "names": ["dimethyl-hexadecanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethyl-hexadecanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:23677", "names": ["diazole", "diazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazole", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:45540", "names": ["1-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2,1-benzothiazole-5-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2,1-benzothiazole-5-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "CHEBI:72740", "names": ["methoxyisoflavanone", "methoxyisoflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyisoflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UNII:VQ723R7O8R", "names": ["Lonoctocog alfa", "Lonoctocog Alfa", "LONOCTOCOG ALFA", "lonoctocog alfa", "Lonoctocog alfa (substance)", "antihemophilic fact(VIII) rec.sing-chn B-dom trunc"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LONOCTOCOG ALFA", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:0EB439235F", "names": ["BA-679 BR", "BA 679 BR", "TIOTROPIUM", "tiotropium", "Tiotropium", "Tiotropium bromide", "Tiotropium Bromide", "tiotropium bromide", "Bromide, Tiotropium", "[OBSOLETE] tiotropium", "Tiotropium (substance)", "tiotropium (as bromide)", "Tiotropium-containing product", "Tiotropium bromide (substance)", "tiotropium bromide (medication)", "Product containing tiotropium (medicinal product)", "7-((hydroxybis(2-thienyl)acetyl)oxy)-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo(3.3.1.0(2,4))nonane", "7-((hydroxybis(2-thienyl)acetyl)oxy)-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo(3.3.1.0(2,4))nonane bromide", "(1alpha,2beta,4beta,5alpha,7beta)-7-[(hydroxydi-2-thienylacetyl)oxy]-9,9-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.0(2,4)]nonane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TIOTROPIUM", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:D001372", "names": ["Aza Compounds", "Compounds, Aza"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aza Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:17350", "names": ["procollagen trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procollagen trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:25353", "names": ["mevalonoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mevalonoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33456", "names": ["organoelement group", "organoheteryl group", "organoheteryl groups", "grupo organoheterilo", "groupe organoheteryle", "grupos organoheterilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organoheteryl group", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0353980", "names": ["osmotic laxative", "Osmotic laxative", "osmotic laxatives", "laxatives osmotic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Osmotic laxative", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36244", "names": ["dicarboxylic acid monoester", "dicarboxylic acid monoesters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dicarboxylic acid monoester", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37936", "names": ["bamethan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bamethan", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:45775", "names": ["[(2S,3S,5R)-3-[(2S)-3-({[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-(thymin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl}amino)-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]-5-(thymin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S,3S,5R)-3-[(2S)-3-({[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-(thymin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl}amino)-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]-5-(thymin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 194} {"curie": "CHEBI:37426", "names": ["aldarolactone", "aldarolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldarolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:33883", "names": ["fructuronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fructuronic acids", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:48126", "names": ["octaketide", "octaketides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octaketide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64804", "names": ["C35 terpene", "C35 terpenes", "sesquarterpene", "sesquarterpenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquarterpene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21482", "names": ["N-(dioxindole-3-acetyl)-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(dioxindole-3-acetyl)-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:166967", "names": ["cis-fatty acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cis-fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21671", "names": ["N-amidino-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-amidino-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:37606", "names": ["octadecene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octadecene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C423914", "names": ["LG 268"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LG 268", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:55307", "names": ["polyfuran", "polyfurans", "poly(furan)", "poly(furan)s", "polyfuran macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyfuran macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:25427", "names": ["MAs", "mugineic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mugineic acids", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:AY0A4IZV42", "names": ["INOSITOL 1,2,4,5,6-PENTAPHOSPHATE", "Inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate", "myo-Inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate", "D-myo-Inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate", "1D-myo-Inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate", "1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate", "1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakis(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "INOSITOL 1,2,4,5,6-PENTAPHOSPHATE", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:36960", "names": ["H2CO2S", "thiocarbonic acid", "carbonothioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbonothioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702346", "names": ["Dog hair", "Canis canis hair", "Domestic dog hair", "Canis familiaris hair", "Canis domesticus hair", "domestic dog hair extract", "Canis lupus familiaris hair", "Canis Lupus Familiaris Hair", "CANIS LUPUS FAMILIARIS HAIR", "Canis familiarus domesticus hair", "Canis lupus familiaris hair extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Canis lupus familiaris hair extract", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:50961", "names": ["Rotaxan", "rotaxane", "rotaxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rotaxane", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:35244", "names": ["nucleotide-oligosaccharide", "nucleotide-oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:25691", "names": ["ommin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ommin", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:53256", "names": ["PPE", "poly(p-phenyleneethynylene)", "poly(p-phenylene ethynylene)", "poly(1,4-phenyleneethyne-1,2-diyl)", "poly(p-phenylene ethynylene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(p-phenylene ethynylene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:21581", "names": ["N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3(6)-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl,1,6(3))-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl-1,3(6)-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,2-alpha-D-mannosyl,1,6(3))-beta-D-mannosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 170} {"curie": "MESH:C576667", "names": ["CP9 compound", "N-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)-2-(4-(thiophen-2-yl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-ylthio)acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)-2-(4-(thiophen-2-yl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-ylthio)acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:51487", "names": ["alkylmagnesium halide", "alkylmagnesium halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylmagnesium halide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:131925", "names": ["elemental tungsten"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental tungsten", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:26008", "names": ["phenylpyruvate", "phenylpyruvates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylpyruvate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:78799", "names": ["hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside", "hydroxy fatty acid ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:21979", "names": ["O(3)-(phosphoribosyl dephospho-CoA)-L-serine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(3)-(phosphoribosyl dephospho-CoA)-L-serine", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "UNII:6D848RA61B", "names": ["Somatrogon", "SOMATROGON", "somatrogon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SOMATROGON", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48626", "names": ["pyranoindolizinoquinoline", "pyranoindolizinoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyranoindolizinoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:D053119", "names": ["Benzophenanthridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Benzophenanthridines", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C1434448", "names": ["Cintredekin Besudotox", "Cintredekin besudotox", "cintredekin besudotox"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cintredekin besudotox", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:43759", "names": ["6-deoxy-beta-L-fructofuranose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-deoxy-beta-L-fructofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:41126", "names": ["(6S,8aS)-2-(benzylsulfonyl)-N-{[1-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)piperidin-4-yl]methyl}-4-oxooctahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-6-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(6S,8aS)-2-(benzylsulfonyl)-N-{[1-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)piperidin-4-yl]methyl}-4-oxooctahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-6-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 132} {"curie": "CHEBI:48024", "names": ["3'-hydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-hydroxyflavanones", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53297", "names": ["polyalkoxythiophenes", "poly(alkoxythiophene)", "poly-alkoxy-thiophenes", "poly(alkoxy thiophene)", "poly(alkoxythiophene)s", "poly(alkoxy thiophene)s", "alkoxy-substituted polythiophenes", "poly(alkoxythiophene) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(alkoxythiophene) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:42546", "names": ["piperidine-1-carbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidine-1-carbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UMLS:C5389881", "names": ["REGN-COV", "REGNCOV2", "REGN-COV2", "REGN COV2", "REGN-COV-2", "Anti-SARS-CoV-2 REGN-COV2", "Anti-COVID Cocktail REGN-COV2", "REGN10987 and REGN10933 mixture", "REGN10933+REGN10987 combination therapy", "Anti-Spike SARS-CoV-2 Monoclonal Antibodies REGN-COV2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Anti-SARS-CoV-2 REGN-COV2", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C502972", "names": ["KINK-1 compound", "COMPOUND A-CHPDPOO", "7-(2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-6-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(3-piperidinyl)-1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrido(2,3-d)(1,3)oxazin-2-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-(2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-6-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(3-piperidinyl)-1,4-dihydro-2H-pyrido(2,3-d)(1,3)oxazin-2-one", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C054895", "names": ["manassantin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "manassantin A", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:193717", "names": ["Phosphoric acid mono-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl] ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Phosphoric acid mono-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl] ester", "shortest_name_length": 107} {"curie": "UMLS:C0301370", "names": ["BELLADONNA", "belladonna", "Belladonna", "Atropa belladona", "Atropa Belladonna", "ATROPA BELLADONNA", "Atropa belladonna", "Deadly nightshade", "deadly nightshade", "atropa belladonna", "Belladonna Extract", "BELLADONNA EXTRACT", "belladonna extract", "Belladonna preparation", "Belladonna (substance)", "belladonna extract, USP", "belladonna preparations", "Deadly nightshade preparation", "belladonna extract (medication)", "belladonna preparations (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "belladonna extract, USP", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:48140", "names": ["Silikon", "silicone", "silicones", "polysiloxane", "polysiloxanes", "organosiloxanes", "polymerised siloxanes", "silicone macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicone macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:53416", "names": ["PMETAC", "Polyquaternium 37", "poly(2-methacrylolyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride)", "2-(Trimethylammonio)ethyl methacrylate chloride homopolymer", "poly[2-(methacryloyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride]", "poly(2-methacrylolyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-methacrylolyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:38418", "names": ["1,3-thiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-thiazoles", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46573", "names": ["4'-O-phosphonoadenosin-5'-yl (3R)-4-({3-[(2-{[(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}ethyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl}amino)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-O-phosphonoadenosin-5'-yl (3R)-4-({3-[(2-{[(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}ethyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl}amino)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 168} {"curie": "CHEBI:13390", "names": ["NAD(P)(+)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NAD(P)(+)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33719", "names": ["alpha-amino-acid cation", "alpha-amino acid cations", "alpha-amino-acid cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-amino-acid cation", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36738", "names": ["biladiene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biladiene", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C557045", "names": ["BO-1051"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BO-1051", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C121104", "names": ["ethylparaoxon", "paraoxon ethyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethylparaoxon", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C549376", "names": ["Xuebijing"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Xuebijing", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63944", "names": ["macrocyclic lactone", "macrocyclic lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrocyclic lactone", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59810", "names": ["acyl diphosphate", "acyl diphosphates", "acyl diphosphate ester", "acyl diphosphate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:141358", "names": ["3-oxo-D-isoapionate 4-phosphate", "(R)-3-oxoisoapionate 4-phosphate(-)", "(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-oxo-4-(phosphonatooxy)butanoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-3-oxoisoapionate 4-phosphate(-)", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:63382", "names": ["diketoaldonic acid derivative", "diketoaldonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diketoaldonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:138387", "names": ["18-HpEPE", "(18S)-hydroperoxyicosapentaenoic acid", "(18S)-hydroperoxyicosapentaenoic acids", "(18S)-hydroperoxyeicosapentaenoic acid", "(18S)-hydroperoxyeicosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(18S)-hydroperoxyicosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:80340", "names": ["Adrenomedullin 2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adrenomedullin 2", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51580", "names": ["ftalocianinas", "Phthalocyanine", "Phthalozyanine", "phthalocyanines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phthalocyanines", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:44016", "names": ["2'-(3-methyl-4-dimethylaminophenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2'-(3-methyl-4-dimethylaminophenyl)-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2,5'-bibenzimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "CHEBI:50999", "names": ["zirconocenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "zirconocenes", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:48900", "names": ["thiazoloisoindole", "thiazoloisoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiazoloisoindole", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C5432272", "names": ["Datopotamab deruxtecan", "Datopotamab Deruxtecan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Datopotamab deruxtecan", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:46998", "names": ["ribofuranose", "rel-(3R,4S,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribofuranose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C1328238", "names": ["ING-1", "ING 1", "anti-Ep-CAM monoclonal antibody ING-1", "Anti-Ep-CAM Monoclonal Antibody ING-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ING-1", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:53520", "names": ["periodic copolymer", "periodic copolymers", "periodic co-polymer", "periodic co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "periodic copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47689", "names": ["(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(1E)-{3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]pyridin-4-yl}methylidene]amino}-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl [(2R,3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(thymin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-{[(1E)-{3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]pyridin-4-yl}methylidene]amino}-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl [(2R,3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-(thymin-1-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 236} {"curie": "MESH:C455880", "names": ["gap 27 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gap 27 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52840", "names": ["indolium ion", "indolium ions", "indolinium ion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolium ion", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:36909", "names": ["krypton compounds", "krypton molecular entity", "krypton molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "krypton molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:189678", "names": ["modulator"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "modulator", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26964", "names": ["thioglycerates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioglycerates", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:72726", "names": ["hydroxypalmitic acid", "hydroxypalmitic acids", "hydroxyhexadecanoic acid", "hydroxyhexadecanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypalmitic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:62579", "names": ["ExMB", "Exomycobactin", "carboxymycobactin", "carboxymycobactins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carboxymycobactin", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:22301", "names": ["aldonic acid", "aldonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aldonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23334", "names": ["cobalamins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalamins", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:190014", "names": ["GlyTouCan G06853GH", "WURCS=2.0/3,12,11/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O][uxxxxh]/1-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-3-3-3-3/a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?_a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?}-{a?|b?|c?|d?|e?|f?|g?|h?|i?|j?|k?|l?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G06853GH", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:61410", "names": ["oxa FA", "ether FA", "oxa fatty acid", "oxa fatty acids", "ether fatty acid", "Aetherfettsaeuren", "ether fatty acids", "acides gras ether", "acidos grasos eter"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxa fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:150000", "names": ["arabinuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:24682", "names": ["hydroxybutanal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybutanal", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C511635", "names": ["bis(allixinato)oxovanadium(IV)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(allixinato)oxovanadium(IV)", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:37126", "names": ["rubidium compounds", "rubidium molecular entity", "rubidium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rubidium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C000602261", "names": ["3,5-DMAP", "3,5-dimethylaminophenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5-dimethylaminophenol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43766", "names": ["3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(3H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(3H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 77} {"curie": "CHEBI:50413", "names": ["hydroxyaldehyde", "Hydroxyaldehyde", "hydroxyaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:G3LU5LC5SX", "names": ["ACTOXUMAB", "Actoxumab", "actoxumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ACTOXUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C033363", "names": ["beta 1,3 glucan", "1,3-beta-glucan", "3-glucan beta-1", "1 3 beta glucan", "beta-1,3-glucan", "1,3 beta glucan", "1 3 beta glucans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-1,3-glucan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:29165", "names": ["Glu-tRNA(Gln)", "Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln)", "L-Glutamyl-tRNA(Gln)", "L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Glu-tRNA(Gln)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:19281", "names": ["2,2'-bithiophenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,2'-bithiophenes", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702409", "names": ["SOYBEAN", "Soybean", "soybean allergenic extract", "Glycine max allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "soybean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86835", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3021"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3021", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:21637", "names": ["N-acyl-D-glucosamine phosphate", "N-acyl-D-glucosamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-D-glucosamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:47487", "names": ["1-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl}-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl}-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-1H-indole-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 94} {"curie": "CHEBI:80346", "names": ["Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:D016207", "names": ["Cytokine", "cytokine", "cytokines", "Cytokines", "Cytokine, NOS", "Cytokine (substance)", "Cytokine-containing product", "Product containing cytokine (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cytokines", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26436", "names": ["pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine 2'-deoxyribonucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C000629279", "names": ["onabotulinum toxin A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "onabotulinum toxin A", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:48884", "names": ["azaheterocycle salicylate salt", "azaheterocycle salicylate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaheterocycle salicylate salt", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:33756", "names": ["fuconic acids", "fuconic acid derivative", "fuconic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fuconic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:83576", "names": ["trifluorobenzene", "trifluorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trifluorobenzene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C577623", "names": ["salecan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salecan", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:48011", "names": ["LNA residues", "locked nucleotide residue", "locked nucleic acid residue", "locked nucleic acid residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "locked nucleotide residue", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:39435", "names": ["cycloheptafuran", "cycloheptafurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cycloheptafuran", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24521", "names": ["heptenedioate", "heptenedioates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptenedioate", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:T4H8FMA7IM", "names": ["siltuximab", "Siltuximab", "SILTUXIMAB", "Siltuximab (substance)", "siltuximab (medication)", "Siltuximab-containing product", "anti-IL-6 chimeric monoclonal antibody", "Anti-IL-6 Chimeric Monoclonal Antibody", "Product containing siltuximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SILTUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C581290", "names": ["bis(phenylimidazoselenazolyl) diselenide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(phenylimidazoselenazolyl) diselenide", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:53359", "names": ["PEEP", "polyethylethylenephosphate", "polyethylethylene phosphate", "poly(ethylethylenephosphate)", "polyethyl ethylene phosphate", "poly(ethylethylene phosphate)", "poly(ethyl ethoxyethylene phosphate)", "poly[(ethoxyphosphoryl)oxyethyleneoxy]", "poly(ethyl ethoxyethylene phosphate) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethyl ethoxyethylene phosphate) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:21337", "names": ["idonic acid", "L-idonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "idonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:50343", "names": ["diazonium ion", "diazonium ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diazonium ion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:80248", "names": ["gamma-LPH", "gamma-Lipotropin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gamma-Lipotropin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:134235", "names": ["cohibin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cohibin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37111", "names": ["gallium compounds", "gallium molecular entity", "gallium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gallium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:33444", "names": ["bromine oxoanion", "bromine oxoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromine oxoanion", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33745", "names": ["copper group molecular entity", "copper group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:42629", "names": ["(2R,4S)-N-{(1R,2R)-4-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)amino]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-4-oxobutyl}-2-{(1R)-2-(benzylamino)-2-oxo-1-[(phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-N-{(1R,2R)-4-[(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethyl)amino]-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-4-oxobutyl}-2-{(1R)-2-(benzylamino)-2-oxo-1-[(phenylacetyl)amino]ethyl}-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 191} {"curie": "UNII:79F6A2ILP5", "names": ["nonylphenol", "nonyl phenol", "Phenol, nonyl-", "N-NONYLPHENOL (MIXED ISOMERS)", "N-nonylphenol (mixed isomers)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-NONYLPHENOL (MIXED ISOMERS)", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33773", "names": ["scandium group compounds", "scandium group molecular entity", "scandium group molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scandium group molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UMLS:C1879711", "names": ["AMG102", "AMG 102", "AMG-102", "Anti-HGF Monoclonal Antibody AMG 102", "anti-HGF monoclonal antibody AMG 102", "Fully Human Anti-HGF Monoclonal Antibody AMG 102"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMG 102", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:82533", "names": ["Sepiolite"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sepiolite", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:21390", "names": ["L-serine thiazolecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-serine thiazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:61355", "names": ["3-hydroxycarboxylic acid", "3-hydroxy carboxylic acid", "3-hydroxycarboxylic acids", "3-hydroxy carboxylic acids", "beta-hydroxycarboxylic acid", "beta-hydroxycarboxylic acids", "beta-hydroxy carboxylic acid", "beta-hydroxy carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxy carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25275", "names": ["methylaniline", "methylanilines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylaniline", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26916", "names": ["tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide", "tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetrahydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 43} {"curie": "CHEBI:38106", "names": ["organosulfur heterocyclic compound", "heterocyclic organosulfur compounds", "organosulfur heterocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfur heterocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C503536", "names": ["HS-1199"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HS-1199", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36073", "names": ["Fe(por)(SG.Cys)*", "Heme-thiolate(P-450)", "heme-thiolate prosthetic group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme-thiolate prosthetic group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36181", "names": ["succinate ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "succinate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:80867", "names": ["S-donor", "Sulfur donor"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Sulfur donor", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:27635", "names": ["11-cis-dehydroretinal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "11-cis-dehydroretinal", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:27171", "names": ["heterobicyclic compounds", "organic heterobicyclic compound", "organic heterobicyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heterobicyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:24271", "names": ["glucosamines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosamines", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23902", "names": ["20:1", "C20:1", "icosenoic acid", "icosenoic acids", "iconsenoic acid", "eicosenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "icosenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:24461", "names": ["gulonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gulonate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:39758", "names": ["(2S)-2-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-3-[(S)-{(1R)-1-[(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)amino]-2-methylpropyl}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-2-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-3-[(S)-{(1R)-1-[(2,1,3-benzothiadiazol-4-ylsulfonyl)amino]-2-methylpropyl}(hydroxy)phosphoryl]propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 139} {"curie": "MESH:C090411", "names": ["adderall", "Adderall"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Adderall", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:136889", "names": ["5beta-steroid", "5beta steroid", "5beta-steroids", "5beta steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5beta steroid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UNII:15FAZ725S0", "names": ["LUTIKIZUMAB", "Lutikizumab", "lutikizumab", "Immunoglobulin, anti-(interleukin 1.beta./interleukin 1.alpha.) (synthetic human a-1234138 heavy chain), disulfide with synthetic human a-1234138 light chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LUTIKIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:52735", "names": ["azurite", "Azurite blue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azurite", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36948", "names": ["oxoalkyl phosphate", "oxoalkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxoalkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:53224", "names": ["polyamide", "polyamides", "poly(amide)", "poly(amides)s", "poly(amide) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(amide) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:40194", "names": ["6-ethyl-5-[1-(3-methoxypropyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl]-N(4)-(2-phenylethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-ethyl-5-[1-(3-methoxypropyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolin-7-yl]-N(4)-(2-phenylethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:20964", "names": ["D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "MESH:C461320", "names": ["Keisho-To", "shosaiko-to", "Sho-saiko-to", "shosaiko-toh", "Sho-Saiko-To", "sho-saiko-to", "xiaochaihutang", "xiaochaihu-tang", "Xiao Chai Hu Tang", "Xiao-Chai-Hu-Tang", "xiao-chai-hu-tang", "XCHT herbal formula", "Minor Bupleurum Formula"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "shosaiko-to", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:33946", "names": ["erythrose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythrose", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26992", "names": ["threoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threoses", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C030956", "names": ["insecticidal crystal protein, Bacillus Thuringiensis"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "insecticidal crystal protein, Bacillus Thuringiensis", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:46458", "names": ["(7R)-7-(5,6-dihydro-8H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-2-yl)-6-formyl-2,7-dihydro-1,4-thiazepine-3-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(7R)-7-(5,6-dihydro-8H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,4]oxazin-2-yl)-6-formyl-2,7-dihydro-1,4-thiazepine-3-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 108} {"curie": "CHEBI:19715", "names": ["2-methylthio-9-ribosyl-cis-zeatin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methylthio-9-ribosyl-cis-zeatin", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:71297", "names": ["galactan derivative", "galactan derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D000992", "names": ["Antitoxin", "antitoxin", "antitoxins", "Antitoxins", "Antitoxin (substance)", "antitoxins (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antitoxins", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63320", "names": ["barium salt", "barium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barium salt", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:58941", "names": ["cyclic tetrapyrrole anion", "cyclic tetrapyrrole anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclic tetrapyrrole anion", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:46621", "names": ["mu(+)mu(-)", "muonic muonium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muonic muonium", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:63433", "names": ["glucitol derivative", "glucitol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucitol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C080903", "names": ["sairei-to"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sairei-to", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:131865", "names": ["EET(1-)", "EET anion", "EET anions", "epoxyicosatrienoate", "epoxyeicosatrienoate", "epoxyicosatrienoates", "epoxyeicosatrienoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EET(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47439", "names": ["6-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1-benzothiophene-2-sulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-chloro-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}-1-benzothiophene-2-sulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:167164", "names": ["mineral nutrient", "nutrient mineral", "mineral nutrients", "nutrient minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mineral nutrient", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33263", "names": ["diatomic oxygen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic oxygen", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37392", "names": ["ribonic acid phosphate", "ribonic acid phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonic acid phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50453", "names": ["desferrioxamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "desferrioxamine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:47282", "names": ["(2R)-1-{4-[(4-anilino-5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenoxy}-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-1-{4-[(4-anilino-5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenoxy}-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:72585", "names": ["methoxyflavan", "methoxyflavans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methoxyflavan", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:180934", "names": ["4-OH-ATVL", "4-hydroxyatorvastatin lactone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxyatorvastatin lactone", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:64056", "names": ["pyrroloquinoxaline", "pyrroloquinoxalines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrroloquinoxaline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C5416822", "names": ["CIGB-258", "CIGB-258 peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CIGB-258 peptide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:27134", "names": ["trimethylxanthine", "trimethylxanthines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethylxanthine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39879", "names": ["1-(5-oxo-2,3,5,9b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoindol-9-yl)-3-(5-pyrrolidin-2-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-oxo-2,3,5,9b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoindol-9-yl)-3-(5-pyrrolidin-2-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "MESH:C557967", "names": ["trans, anti-BaPT", "r-7,t-8,9,c-10-tetrahydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo(a)pyrene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "r-7,t-8,9,c-10-tetrahydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo(a)pyrene", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:27933", "names": ["beta-lactam antibiotic", "beta-Lactam antibiotics", "beta-lactam antibiotics"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-lactam antibiotic", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C534422", "names": ["CPT13 cpd", "10-(2-pyrazolylethoxy)camptothecin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-(2-pyrazolylethoxy)camptothecin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86986", "names": ["DG(38:7)", "diacylglycerol 38:7", "diacylglycerol (38:7)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diacylglycerol 38:7", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:53195", "names": ["leucoemeraldine", "leucoemeraldine macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "leucoemeraldine macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:46891", "names": ["azetidinecarboxylic acid", "azetidinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azetidinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:23130", "names": ["chloroaniline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroaniline", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24981", "names": ["ketotetrose", "ketotetroses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketotetrose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:16443", "names": ["D-Tag", "D-tagatose", "D-lyxo-hex-2-ulose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-tagatose", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:36032", "names": ["24:1", "C24:1", "tetracosenoic acid", "tetracosenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracosenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:50536", "names": ["phosphorus coordination entity", "phosphorus coordination entities", "phosphorus coordination compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphorus coordination entity", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:41935", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxyguanylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxyguanylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:47073", "names": ["(2R,4R)-N(1)-(4-chlorophenyl)-N(2)-[3-fluoro-2'-(methylsulfonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]-4-methoxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4R)-N(1)-(4-chlorophenyl)-N(2)-[3-fluoro-2'-(methylsulfonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]-4-methoxypyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 117} {"curie": "CHEBI:86814", "names": ["lignin cw compound-291"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-291", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C561691", "names": ["18-HEP acid", "18(R)-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "18(R)-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33265", "names": ["triatomic oxygen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triatomic oxygen", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:46845", "names": ["N-alkylpiperazine", "N-alkylpiperazines"], 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"PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(3R,4R)-4-{[(4-{[5-(3,3-dimethylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-fluoro-6-hydroxyphenyl]carbonyl}phenyl)carbonyl]amino}azepan-3-yl]isonicotinamide", "shortest_name_length": 134} {"curie": "CHEBI:37481", "names": ["amidoalkyl phosphate", "amidoalkyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amidoalkyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:90614", "names": ["pyrimidopyridazine", "pyrimidopyridazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidopyridazine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:139517", "names": ["[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl](n)-(1<->1)-ceramide", "oligo[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]-(1<->1)-ceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oligo[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]-(1<->1)-ceramide", "shortest_name_length": 44} {"curie": "CHEBI:144526", "names": ["6-hydroxyferulic acid derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-hydroxyferulic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:72454", "names": ["poly(ribitol phosphate) teichoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ribitol phosphate) teichoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:41744", "names": ["N,N-dimethyl-1-(5-pyridin-3-ylfuran-2-yl)methanamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N,N-dimethyl-1-(5-pyridin-3-ylfuran-2-yl)methanamine", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:25909", "names": ["peptidyl-1-thioglycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": 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"ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylamide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C071541", "names": ["hydroxycobalamin(c-lactam)", "hydroxy-cobalamin(c-lactam)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycobalamin(c-lactam)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:50715", "names": ["methylnaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methylnaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37164", "names": ["homoglycan", "homopolysaccharide", "homopolysaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "homopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:45329", "names": ["N-[(1S)-1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)-4-carbamimidamidobutyl]cyclopentanecarboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(1S)-1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbonyl)-4-carbamimidamidobutyl]cyclopentanecarboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "MESH:C532833", "names": ["simvastatin hydroxyacid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "simvastatin hydroxyacid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:131653", "names": ["pregnane ester", "pregnane esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pregnane ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:177350", "names": ["GlyTouCan G05933EN", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G05933EN", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:42556", "names": ["2-[4-({(S)-1-[((S)-2-{[(RS)-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-isopropyl-2-oxopropyl]aminocarbonyl}pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methylpropyl}aminocarbonyl)benzoylamino]acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[4-({(S)-1-[((S)-2-{[(RS)-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-isopropyl-2-oxopropyl]aminocarbonyl}pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-methylpropyl}aminocarbonyl)benzoylamino]acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 161} {"curie": "CHEBI:24353", "names": ["glycerol ether"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerol ether", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:82785", "names": ["GA5-Ag NP", "GA5-Ag NPs", "gum arabic (5 nm)-coated Ag nanoparticle", "gum arabic (5 nm)-coated Ag nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GA5-Ag NP", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C0016156", "names": ["FISH LIVER OIL", "Fish liver oil", "fish liver oil", "Fish Liver Oil", "Fish Liver Oils", "Oils, fish-liver", "Oils, Fish Liver", "Liver Oils, Fish", "Fish liver oil (substance)", "Fish liver oil preparation, NOS", "Fish liver oil-containing product", "Product containing fish liver oil (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fish Liver Oils", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C4508930", "names": ["latiglutenase", "Latiglutenase", "LATIGLUTENASE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LATIGLUTENASE", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:D017968", "names": ["Vanadium compound", "Vanadium compounds", "Vanadium Compounds", "Compounds, Vanadium", "Vanadium compound, NOS", "Vanadium compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vanadium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:63414", "names": ["uronic acid derivative", "uronic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uronic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:131872", "names": ["hydroxy SFA", "hydroxy saturated fatty acid anion", "hydroxy saturated fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy saturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86883", "names": ["lignin cw compound-51"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", 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"CHEBI:37328", "names": ["phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate", "phosphatidylinositol bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:63424", "names": ["glycosyl alditol derivative", "glycosyl alditol derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl alditol derivative", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37861", "names": ["nucleotide-sugar sulfate", "nucleotide-sugar sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleotide-sugar sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:45966", "names": ["2-[(2E)-3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-(1,2-dihydroxyethylidene)-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[(2E)-3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-(1,2-dihydroxyethylidene)-4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 146} {"curie": "CHEBI:80328", "names": ["GRP", "Gastrin-releasing peptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gastrin-releasing peptide", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:37267", "names": ["elemental europium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental europium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22221", "names": ["alkanoyl", "acyl group", "acyl groups", "groupe acyle", "alkanoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl group", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:16492", "names": ["nucleoside 3'-phosphate", "nucleoside 3'-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside 3'-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24071", "names": ["fluorobenzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorobenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:24290", "names": ["glucosyllipopolysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosyllipopolysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:45898", "names": ["2-[2-(4-aminophenyl)-5-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-[(1S)-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxopropyl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-[2-(4-aminophenyl)-5-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-6-oxopyrimidin-1(6H)-yl]-N-[(1S)-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-(1-methylethyl)-2-oxopropyl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 135} {"curie": "CHEBI:36387", "names": ["chloroalkene", "chloroalkenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroalkene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702372", "names": ["Potato", "POTATO", "potato", "potato allergenic extract", "solanum tuberosum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "potato allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:62864", "names": ["xylooligosaccharide", "xylooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25919", "names": ["peptidyl-glutamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptidyl-glutamine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22231", "names": ["acylglycerone phosphate", "acylglycerone phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acylglycerone phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:47311", "names": ["2-chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloro-9-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)adenine", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "MESH:C554292", "names": ["12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-1,3-acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-1,3-acetate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:166936", "names": ["PA 39:5", "PA(39:5)", "phosphatidic acid 39:5"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidic acid 39:5", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:70JE2N95KR", "names": ["GAR 936", "GAR-936", "Tygacil", "TBG-MINO", "tigecycline", "TIGECYCLINE", "WAY-gar-936", "Tigeciclina", "Tigecycline", "Tigecyclinum", "ABBR TGC", "GAR-936,tigecycline", "Tigecycline (substance)", "tigecycline (medication)", "Tigecycline-containing product", "9-(tert-Butylglycylamido)minocycline", "Product containing tigecycline (medicinal product)", "(4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-9-[(N-tert-butylglycyl)amino]-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide", "(4S,4AS,5ar,12as)-9-(2-(tert-butylamino)acetamido)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide", "(4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-9-(2-(tert-butylamino)acetamido)-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide", "2-Naphthacenecarboxamide, 4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-9-((2-((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)acetyl)amino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-, (4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TIGECYCLINE", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:36834", "names": ["3-hydroxy steroid", "3-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26490", "names": ["quinate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:23367", "names": ["molecular entity", "entidad molecular", "entite moleculaire", "molecular entities", "molekulare Entitaet", "entidades moleculares"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UNII:794PGL549S", "names": ["raxibacumab", "Raxibacumab", "RAXIBACUMAB", "Raxibacumab (substance)", "raxibacumab monoclonal antibody, human"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RAXIBACUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:58364", "names": ["N(alpha)-acetylpeptide(1-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(alpha)-acetylpeptide(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:21005", "names": ["D-glucose bisphosphate", "D-glucose bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucose bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50856", "names": ["2-furoate ester", "furan-2-carboxylate ester", "furan-2-carboxylate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-furoate ester", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:55382", "names": ["camphorsulfonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "camphorsulfonates", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:43952", "names": ["piperidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:32835", "names": ["threonyl", "threonine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threonine residue", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728181", "names": ["SOUR CHERRY", "Sour cherry", "Sour Cherry", "sour cherry allergenic extract", "Prunus cerasus allergenic exract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sour cherry allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:23791", "names": ["dihydroxyproline", "dihydroxyprolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxyproline", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:149722", "names": ["2'-O-methyluridine in rRNA", "rRNA containing 2'-O-methyluridine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rRNA containing 2'-O-methyluridine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:58953", "names": ["saturated fatty acid anion", "saturated fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:50460", "names": ["substituted diphenylfuran"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted diphenylfuran", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C099840", "names": ["BFM-86 protocol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BFM-86 protocol", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41210", "names": ["4-METHYLPYRIDIN-2-AMINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-METHYLPYRIDIN-2-AMINE", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36744", "names": ["guaiane sesquiterpenoid", "guaiane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guaiane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:166828", "names": ["saccharolipid", "saccharolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "saccharolipid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:24514", "names": ["heptakis-L-histidino tetracopper mu4-sulfide hydroxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptakis-L-histidino tetracopper mu4-sulfide hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 54} {"curie": "CHEBI:80247", "names": ["beta-LPH", "beta-Lipotropin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-Lipotropin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:40431", "names": ["2-amino-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:59831", "names": ["enyne", "enynes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enyne", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:90628", "names": ["benzyl ester"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzyl ester", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:49328", "names": ["bipiperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bipiperidine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:52530", "names": ["nanoribbon", "nano-ribbon"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanoribbon", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:51389", "names": ["calixpyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calixpyrroles", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:79205", "names": ["(omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside", "(omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid ascarosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid ascaroside", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:37038", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:24407", "names": ["glycosyl glycoside", "glycosyl glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosyl glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:133352", "names": ["a-Si", "amorphous silicon", "silicon (amorphous)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amorphous silicon", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:43525", "names": ["1-(3-{6-[(cyclopropylmethyl)amino]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-yl}phenyl)ethanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(3-{6-[(cyclopropylmethyl)amino]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-yl}phenyl)ethanone", "shortest_name_length": 78} {"curie": "CHEBI:26706", "names": ["sn-glycerol 3-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sn-glycerol 3-phosphates", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:38037", "names": ["mesylate salt", "mesylate salts", "methanesulfonate salt", "methanesulfonate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methanesulfonate salt", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C051288", "names": ["Hioxyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Hioxyl", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:84194", "names": ["hydroxytryptophan", "hydroxytryptophans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxytryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:88278", "names": ["N-acetylhexosaminyl-dihexosylceramide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetylhexosaminyl-dihexosylceramide", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:37233", "names": ["ununbium compounds", "ununbium molecular entity", "ununbium molecular entities", "copernicium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copernicium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C3651730", "names": ["Cacao whole", "Theobroma cacao", "Cacao minar whole", "Cacao minus whole", "Cacao sativa whole", "Theobroma cacao l.", "THEOBROMA CACAO WHOLE", "Cacao theobroma whole", "Theobroma cacao whole", "Theobroma sativum whole", "Theobroma kalagua whole", "Theobroma cacao extract", "Theobroma sapidum whole", "Theobroma kalaguum whole", "Theobroma caribaea whole", "Theobroma leiocarpum whole", "Theobroma pentagonum whole", "Theobroma integerrima whole", "Theobroma integerrimum whole", "Theobroma salzmannianum whole", "Theobroma saltzmanniana whole", "Theobroma sphaerocarpum whole", "chocolate cacao bean allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chocolate cacao bean allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:28983", "names": ["2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3,3-dichloropropenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3,3-dichloropropenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:51129", "names": ["nitrohydrocarbon", "nitrohydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrohydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51719", "names": ["pentamethyl-eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentamethyl-eta(5)-cyclopentadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "UMLS:C2730104", "names": ["Pecan", "Pecans", "Pecan nut", "pecan extract", "Carya pecan nut", "Juglans pecan nut", "Juglans rubra nut", "Hicoria pecan nut", "Carya diguetii nut", "Carya tetraptera nut", "Hicorius diguetii nut", "Carya oliviformis nut", "Carya angustifolia nut", "Juglans cylindrica nut", "Juglans oliviformis nut", "Carya illinoinensis nut", "Hicorius tetraptera nut", "Carya illinoinensis seed", "Juglans angustifolia nut", "Pecan allergenic extract", "Hicorius oliviformis nut", "pecan allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, PECAN", "Allergenic extract, pecan", "Juglans illinoinensis nut", "Carya illinoinensis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pecan allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:83822", "names": ["non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid", "non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:59786", "names": ["thial", "thioaldehyde", "thioaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thioaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C107734", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] BMS 200475"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] BMS 200475", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:138230", "names": ["Burkholderia spp. O-polysaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Burkholderia spp. O-polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:D047248", "names": ["Crown Compounds", "Compounds, Crown"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Crown Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:167020", "names": ["TG O-50:2", "TAG O-50:2", "TG(O-50:2)", "TAG(O-50:2)", "triacylglycerol O-50:2", "triacylglycerol(O-50:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol O-50:2", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26253", "names": ["polyprenylhydroquinone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenylhydroquinone", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:29155", "names": ["His-tRNA(His)", "L-Histidyl-tRNA(His)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "His-tRNA(His)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52475", "names": ["methyl sulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "methyl sulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24583", "names": ["hexitol", "hexitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexitol", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0443469", "names": ["Pancreatic lipase", "lipase pancreatic", "pancreatic lipase", "Lipase, Pancreatic", "Lipase, pancreatic", "Pancrelipase lipase", "Pancrelipase Lipase", "PANCRELIPASE LIPASE", "Pancreatic lipase (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pancreatic lipase", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26656", "names": ["sesquineolignane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sesquineolignane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:35555", "names": ["mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent", "mancude organic heteromonocyclic parents", "mancude-ring organic heteromonocyclic parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mancude organic heteromonocyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:53716", "names": ["poly(fluorene-co-phenylene)", "poly(fluorene-co-phenylene)s", "polyfluorene-co-polyphenylene", "polyfluorene-co-polyphenylenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(fluorene-co-phenylene)", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:37950", "names": ["hexoprenaline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexoprenaline", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41690", "names": ["(Z)-N(6)-[(4R,5S)-5-(2-carboxyethyl)-4-(carboxymethyl)piperidin-3-ylidene]-L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Z)-N(6)-[(4R,5S)-5-(2-carboxyethyl)-4-(carboxymethyl)piperidin-3-ylidene]-L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 83} {"curie": "UMLS:C5201167", "names": ["Catfish", "CATFISH", "Catfish (substance)", "Catfish, unspecified", "catfish allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "catfish allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:38181", "names": ["pyridinemonocarboxylate", "pyridinemonocarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinemonocarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:55425", "names": ["salicylaldehyde imines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "salicylaldehyde imines", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C4765222", "names": ["rOPG", "Osteoprotegerin recombinant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Osteoprotegerin recombinant", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:37484", "names": ["dihydroxyanthraquinone", "dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone", "dihydroxy-9,10-anthracenedione", "dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", 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"types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G02791WJ", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:21766", "names": ["N-methylglycines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methylglycines", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:37239", "names": ["molybdenum cation", "molybdenum cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "molybdenum cation", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:25140", "names": ["maltodextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "maltodextrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C5401616", "names": ["Cosibelimab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cosibelimab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C493272", "names": ["YC137"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "YC137", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C111646", "names": ["epidoxoform"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epidoxoform", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D008112", "names": ["Liver Glycogen", "glycogen liver", "liver glycogen", "Glycogen, Liver", "hepatic glycogen", "Hepatic Glycogen", "glycogen hepatic", "Glycogen, Hepatic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Liver Glycogen", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:29169", "names": ["tRNA(Leu)", "leucine tRNA", "transfer RNA-Leu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tRNA(Leu)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:63347", "names": ["dideoxyhexose derivative", "dideoxyhexose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dideoxyhexose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:UY9LQ8P6HW", "names": ["Odesivimab", "odesivimab", "ODESIVIMAB", "Odesivimab (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ODESIVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50877", "names": ["WS2 nanotube", "tungsten disulfide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tungsten disulfide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:28606", "names": ["alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->8)-alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-Gal-(1->4)-beta-Glc-(1->1')-Cer", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:60600", "names": ["amide fungicide", "amide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:200168S0CL", "names": ["ambroxol", "lasolvan", "AMBROXOL", "Ambroxol", "ambroxils", "Ambroxolum", "ambroxol HCl", "Ambroxol (substance)", "ambroxol hydrochloride", "Bisolvon metabolite vIII", "Bromhexine-metabolite vIII", "Bromhexine metabolite vIII", "Bromhexine Metabolite VIII", "Metabolite VIII, Bromhexine", "Ambroxol-containing product", "Product containing ambroxol (medicinal product)", "trans-4-((2-Amino-3,5-dibromobencil)amino)ciclohexanol", "trans-4-((2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amine)cyclohexanol", "trans-4-((2-Amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino)cyclohexanol", "Cyclohexanol, 4-((2-amino-3,5-dibromobenzyl)amino)- (E)-", "4-(((2-Amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl)amino)cyclohexanol", "N-(2-Amino-3,4-dibromocyclohexyl)-trans-4-aminocyclohexanol", "N-(2-Amino-3,4-dibromociclohexil)-trans-4-aminociclohexanol", "Cyclohexanol, 4-(((2-amino-3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl)amino)-, trans-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AMBROXOL", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C527346", "names": ["tetranor PGDM", "11,15-dioxo-9-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetranorprostan-1,20-dioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "11,15-dioxo-9-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetranorprostan-1,20-dioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C4764273", "names": ["Azercabtagene zapreleucel", "Azercabtagene Zapreleucel", "allogeneic anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Azercabtagene zapreleucel", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:90G53638ZD", "names": ["Azoximer bromide", "Azoximer Bromide", "AZOXIMER BROMIDE", "azoximer bromide", "N-hydroxy-1,4-ethylenepiperazine-N-carboxyethyl-1,4-piperazine bromide copolymer", "Poly((1-(carboxymethyl)piperazin-1-ium-1,4-diyl bromide)ethylene-co-((piperazin-1,4-diyl 1-oxide)ethylene)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZOXIMER BROMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:19508", "names": ["2-chloroethyl methanesulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloroethyl methanesulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:68330", "names": ["Gallocatechol", "gallocatechol", "gallocatechin", "(2R*,3S*)-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol", "rel-(2R,3S)-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol", "(2R*,3S*)- 3,4-dihydro-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-3,5,7-triol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gallocatechin", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28270", "names": ["10-hydroxydihydrochelirubine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "10-hydroxydihydrochelirubine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:46782", "names": ["pyrrolidinesulfonic acid", "pyrrolidinesulfonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolidinesulfonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C480340", "names": ["cell differentiation agent II"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cell differentiation agent II", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:50744", "names": ["citrate", "citrates", "citrate salt", "citrate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "citrate salt", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50976", "names": ["tetraorganoborates", "tetraorganoborate compound", "tetraorganoborate compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraorganoborate compound", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22965", "names": ["butanamides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butanamides", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D005296", "names": ["Ferrous Compounds", "Compounds, Ferrous"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ferrous Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:53593", "names": ["poly(3,6-carbazole)", "poly(carbazole-3,6-diyl)", "poly(9H-carbazole-3,6-diyl)", "poly(carbazole-3,6-diyl) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(carbazole-3,6-diyl) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:44351", "names": ["N-[(4-morpholin-4-ylpiperidin-1-yl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanin-N-{(1S)-1-[(E)-2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethenyl]butyl}amide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[(4-morpholin-4-ylpiperidin-1-yl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanin-N-{(1S)-1-[(E)-2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethenyl]butyl}amide", "shortest_name_length": 112} {"curie": "CHEBI:20432", "names": ["imidazolone", "imidazolones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000597478", "names": ["claramine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "claramine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:30215", "names": ["Mu(-)", "muonide", "mu(+)(e(-))2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "muonide", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:50873", "names": ["TiO2 nanotube", "titania nanotube", "titanium dioxide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium dioxide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:86923", "names": ["Pinoresinol biphenyl acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pinoresinol biphenyl acetate", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740956", "names": ["ATLANTIC SALMON", "Atlantic salmon", "Atlantic salmon allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Atlantic salmon allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:43717", "names": ["6-acetyl-8-cyclopentyl-5-methyl-2-[(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-acetyl-8-cyclopentyl-5-methyl-2-[(5-piperazin-1-ylpyridin-2-yl)amino]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 103} {"curie": "MESH:D037621", "names": ["Artemisinin", "artemisinins", "Artemisinins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Artemisinins", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000632706", "names": ["HNK-102"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HNK-102", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50987", "names": ["metal borohydride", "metal borohydrides", "metal tetrahydridoborate", "metal tetrahydridoborates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal tetrahydridoborate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:4F4X42SYQ6", "names": ["RITUXIMAB", "rituximab", "riTUXimab", "Rituximab", "[OBSOLETE] rituximab", "Rituximab (substance)", "rituximab (medication)", "Rituximab CD20 Antibody", "CD20 Antibody, Rituximab", "Rituximab-containing product", "Product containing rituximab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RITUXIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C0358514", "names": ["Diagnostic", "diagnostic aid", "aid diagnostic", "Diagnostic aid", "aids diagnostic", "diagnostic aids", "Diagnostic Aids", "Diagnostic Agent", "diagnostic agent", "aids diagnostics", "DIAGNOSTIC AGENTS", "diagnostic agents", "agents diagnostic", "Diagnostic agents", "Diagnostic aid, NOS", "Diagnostic substance", "Diagnostic Agent [TC]", "GENERAL DIAGNOSTIC AIDS", "Diagnostic aid (product)", "Diagnostic substance (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diagnostic agents", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:52035", "names": ["steroid sulfate", "sulfooxy steroid", "steroid sulfates", "sulfooxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfooxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:62550", "names": ["monoacyltrehalose derivative", "monoacyltrehalose derivatives", "monoacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivative", "monoacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoacyl alpha,alpha-trehalose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:32124", "names": ["sodium secobarbital", "secobarbital sodium", "secobarbitone sodium", "sodium 5-allyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbiturate", "sodium 2,4,6-trioxo-5-(pentan-2-yl)-5-(prop-2-en-1-yl)tetrahydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-ide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "secobarbital sodium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:23045", "names": ["carotenol", "carotenols", "hydroxycarotenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carotenol", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:16961", "names": ["Lysophospholipid", "lysophospholipids", "monoacylglycerophosphate", "monoacylglycerophosphates", "monoacylglycerol phosphate", "monoacylglycerol phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoacylglycerol phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C2980835", "names": ["LARGEMOUTH BASS", "Largemouth bass", "largemouth bass allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "largemouth bass allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51273", "names": ["heptacenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptacenes", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:53365", "names": ["polynaphthalene", "polynaphthalenes", "poly(naphthalene)s", "polynaphthalene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polynaphthalene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139713", "names": ["AVI-7537"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AVI-7537", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C553344", "names": ["4-styrylpyrimidin-2-ylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-styrylpyrimidin-2-ylamine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "UMLS:C5391511", "names": ["CF301", "CF-301", "CF 301", "Lysin cf-301 (streptococcus suis phage)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lysin cf-301 (streptococcus suis phage)", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:86855", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3041"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3041", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:51745", "names": ["heterocyclopentadienyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocyclopentadienyl group", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:64462", "names": ["8,8'-bicoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8,8'-bicoumarins", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:75427", "names": ["deuterated fatty acid", "deuterated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deuterated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702414", "names": ["Rice", "rice extract", "rice allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rice allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:24766", "names": ["Idit", "iditol", "rel-(2R,3S,4S,5R)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iditol", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:41643", "names": ["1,4-bis-[(Z)-2-carboxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yloxycarbonyl]piperazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,4-bis-[(Z)-2-carboxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yloxycarbonyl]piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:45236", "names": ["N-(QUINOLIN-8-YL)METHANESULFONAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(QUINOLIN-8-YL)METHANESULFONAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C504727", "names": ["N-allyl-(bisfluorophenyl)methoxytropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-allyl-(bisfluorophenyl)methoxytropane", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:27896", "names": ["alpha-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:36942", "names": ["pterin phosphate", "pterin phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pterin phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:46862", "names": ["cinchomeronate(1-)", "hydrogen cinchomeronate", "hydrogen pyridine-3,4-dicarboxylate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinchomeronate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C432745", "names": ["anticoagulation factor II, Agkistrodon acutus"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anticoagulation factor II, Agkistrodon acutus", "shortest_name_length": 45} {"curie": "CHEBI:35006", "names": ["Tetracycline hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tetracycline hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:53300", "names": ["PAMPSA", "Polyacrylamidomethylpropane sulfonic acid", "Poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid)", "poly[2-(acrylamido)-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid]", "poly{1-[(2-methyl-1-sulfopropan-2-yl)carbamoyl]ethylene}", "poly[2-(acrylamido)-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid] macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly[2-(acrylamido)-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid] macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C101185", "names": ["alpha-methyl-4-phosphonophenylglycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-methyl-4-phosphonophenylglycine", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:24482", "names": ["heme P460-bis-L-cysteine-L-tyrosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heme P460-bis-L-cysteine-L-tyrosine", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "UNII:S1W5KTD68Y", "names": ["AHCC compound", "ACTIVE HEXOSE CORRELATED COMPOUND", "Active Hexose Correlated Compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ACTIVE HEXOSE CORRELATED COMPOUND", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:41796", "names": ["diethylcarbamodithioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diethylcarbamodithioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:82780", "names": ["PVP-AgNP", "PVP-AgNPs", "polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated Ag NP", "polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated Ag NPs", "poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-coated Ag NP", "poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-coated Ag NPs", "polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated Ag nanoparticle", "polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated Ag nanoparticles", "poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-coated Ag nanoparticle", "poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-coated Ag nanoparticles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-coated Ag nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:36737", "names": ["bilene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bilene", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C477271", "names": ["His-Asp-Ala-Pro-Ile-Gly-Tyr-Asp"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "His-Asp-Ala-Pro-Ile-Gly-Tyr-Asp", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "CHEBI:23792", "names": ["dihydroxypteridine", "dihydroxypteridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxypteridine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C558416", "names": ["corvitin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "corvitin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C468918", "names": ["SAG 1.1", "SAG compound", "Smoothened Agonist (SAG)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SAG compound", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:51609", "names": ["1H-indolyl", "indole group", "indolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:157773", "names": ["epoxydocosapentaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epoxydocosapentaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C556690", "names": ["STF083010", "STF 083010", "STF-083010"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "STF 083010", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C2722050", "names": ["ENGLISH WALNUT", "English walnut", "English Walnut", "english walnut", "Juglans regia allergenic extract", "English walnut allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "English walnut allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:51465", "names": ["aryllithium compound", "aryllithium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryllithium compound", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:43010", "names": ["N-({4-[2-(2-amino-4-methyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({4-[2-(2-amino-4-methyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:138598", "names": ["17(R)-HDHA", "(17R)-HDHA", "(17R)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(17R)-hydroxydocosahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:41650", "names": ["beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:40002", "names": ["{3-[(4,5,7-trifluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)methyl]-1H-indol-1-yl}acetic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{3-[(4,5,7-trifluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)methyl]-1H-indol-1-yl}acetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:33473", "names": ["R2C=", "hydrocarbylidene group", "grupo hidrocarbilideno", "grupos hidrocarbilideno", "groupe hydrocarbylidene", "hydrocarbylidene groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrocarbylidene group", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40851", "names": ["(3E)-4-{[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]amino}pent-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3E)-4-{[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]amino}pent-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:43092", "names": ["(2R,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 99} {"curie": "CHEBI:51543", "names": ["iodooxometallate anion", "iodooxometallate anions", "iodidooxidometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iodooxometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48898", "names": ["oxadiazane", "oxadiazanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxadiazane", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33451", "names": ["allylic group", "allylic groups", "groupe allylique"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allylic group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39726", "names": ["6,7-dimethoxy-4-{8-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)sulfonyl]-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2-(1H)-yl}quinazoline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6,7-dimethoxy-4-{8-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)sulfonyl]-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2-(1H)-yl}quinazoline", "shortest_name_length": 98} {"curie": "CHEBI:86755", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2062"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2062", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48144", "names": ["Zyklosiloxan", "Zyklosiloxane", "cyclosiloxane", "cyclosiloxanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclosiloxane", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:150010", "names": ["Compound 77"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Compound 77", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21644", "names": ["N-acyl-L-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-L-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C0032254", "names": ["Pluronic F68", "Pluronic F 68", "Pluronic F-68", "Pluronic F68s", "F68s, Pluronic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pluronic F68", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61905", "names": ["SCFA-CoA", "SCFA-CoAs", "SCFA-coenzyme A", "SCFA-coenzyme As", "short-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "short-chain fatty acyl-CoAs", "short-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme A", "short-chain fatty acyl-coenzyme As"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "short-chain fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46699", "names": ["pyrazolopyridine", "pyrazolopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazolopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:50808", "names": ["CNx nanotube", "CNx nanotubes", "CxNy nanotube", "CxNy nanotubes", "N-doped carbon nanotube", "N-doped carbon nanotubes", "nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube", "nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:46786", "names": ["diether", "diethers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diether", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:79020", "names": ["2,3-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid", "2,3-unsaturated monocarboxylic acids", "alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid", "alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha,beta-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:38422", "names": ["dichloromuconic acid", "dichlorohexa-2,4-dienedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichloromuconic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36855", "names": ["18-hydroxy steroid", "18-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "18-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:30195", "names": ["bayerite", "alpha-Al(OH)3", "Al(OH)3 (bayerite type)", "alpha-aluminium hydroxide", "aluminium hydroxide (bayerite type)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-aluminium hydroxide", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702356", "names": ["Muskmelon", "cantaloupe", "Cantaloupe", "CANTALOUPE", "Oriental melon", "Muskmelon extract", "cantaloupe extract", "Cucumis melo fruit", "Melon fruit extract", "Cucumis melo extract", "Cantalope melon extract", "cantaloupe allergenic extract", "Cucumis melo allergenic extract", "Cucumis melo (Melon) Fruit Extract", "Cucumis melo (melon) fruit extract", "cantaloupe muskmelon allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cantaloupe allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51551", "names": ["bromooxometallate anion", "bromooxometallate anions", "bromidooxidometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromooxometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24838", "names": ["inorganic phosphate", "inorganic phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:52448", "names": ["amino monocarboxylic acid", "amino monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:39190", "names": ["organosulfur insecticide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organosulfur insecticide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D000534", "names": ["Alum Compounds", "Compounds, Alum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Alum Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:50359", "names": ["naphthoisochromene", "naphthoisochromenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthoisochromene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:37102", "names": ["nucleoside pentaphosphate", "nucleoside pentaphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside pentaphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C477931", "names": ["HCIMOC cpd", "1L-6-hydroxymethyl-chiro-inositol 2(R)-2-O-methyl-3-O-octadecylcarbonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1L-6-hydroxymethyl-chiro-inositol 2(R)-2-O-methyl-3-O-octadecylcarbonate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C528740", "names": ["Q39 compound", "3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(ethylsulfonyl)-6-methylquinoxaline-1,4-dioxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(ethylsulfonyl)-6-methylquinoxaline-1,4-dioxide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:86282", "names": ["1-hexanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-hexanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "MESH:C495871", "names": ["palmarumycin JC2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "palmarumycin JC2", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:1359", "names": ["3'-phosphopolynucleotide", "3'-Phosphopolynucleotide", "3'-phosphopolynucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3'-phosphopolynucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:85184", "names": ["dihydroxycholanic acid", "dihydroxycholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxycholanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:134040", "names": ["HCFC", "HCFCs", "hydrochlorofluorocarbon", "hydro-chlorofluorocarbon", "hydrochlorofluorocarbons", "hydro-chlorofluorocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydrochlorofluorocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:33427", "names": ["bromine oxoacid", "bromine oxoacids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromine oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:36364", "names": ["alkaline earth salt", "alkaline earth salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth salt", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:47281", "names": ["(2S)-1-{4-[(4-anilino-5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenoxy}-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S)-1-{4-[(4-anilino-5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)amino]phenoxy}-3-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol", "shortest_name_length": 87} {"curie": "CHEBI:38339", "names": ["formamidopyrimidine", "formamidopyrimidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "formamidopyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:53196", "names": ["pernigraniline", "pernigraniline macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pernigraniline macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D016753", "names": ["il10", "CSIF", "IL10", "il-10", "il 10", "IL-10", "CSIF-10", "interleukin-10", "Interleukin-10", "Interleukin 10", "INTERLEUKIN-10", "interleukin 10", "IL-10 (nonglycosylated)", "Interleukin-10 (substance)", "Cytokine Synthesis Inhibitory Factor", "Cytokine synthesis inhibiting factor", "Cytokine formation-inhibiting factor (mouse clone F115 protein moiety reduced)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Interleukin-10", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:24770", "names": ["iduronosyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iduronosyl group", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:33447", "names": ["phosphosugar", "phospho sugar", "phosphosugars", "phospho sugars", "Sugar phosphate", "phosphorylated sugar", "phosphorylated sugars", "monosaccharide phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phospho sugar", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25167", "names": ["mannosaminolactone", "mannosaminolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannosaminolactone", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:52157", "names": ["organic heteroheptacyclic compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heteroheptacyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:47447", "names": ["4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl]piperidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-[4-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)phenyl]piperidine", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "MESH:D045165", "names": ["Testosterone Congeners"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Testosterone Congeners", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53398", "names": ["poly(4-azidomethylstyrene)", "poly(4-azidomethyl styrene)", "poly[1-(azidomethyl)-4-ethenylbenzene]", "poly{1-[4-(azidomethyl)phenyl]ethylene}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(4-azidomethylstyrene)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:36845", "names": ["12-hydroxy steroid", "12-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "12-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47692", "names": ["2-{(2E)-1-benzyl-3-[2-chloro-5-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]triaz-2-en-1-yl}ethyl acetate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{(2E)-1-benzyl-3-[2-chloro-5-(2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidin-5-yl)phenyl]triaz-2-en-1-yl}ethyl acetate", "shortest_name_length": 102} {"curie": "CHEBI:37514", "names": ["purine arabinonucleoside monophosphate", "purine arabinonucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine arabinonucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 38} {"curie": "CHEBI:38610", "names": ["indolecarboxylic acid", "indolecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:61801", "names": ["[9)-alpha-Neu5,7,8Ac3-(2->]n", "[9)-alpha-Neup5,7,8-Ac3-(2->]n", "poly[5-acetamido-7,8-di-O-acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-alpha-D-galacto-non-2-ulopyranosylonic acid]"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[9)-alpha-Neu5,7,8Ac3-(2->]n", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C516322", "names": ["N'-HOPHCTPCNN", "N'-((2-hydroxyphenyl)carbonothioyl)pyridine-2-carbohydrazide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N'-((2-hydroxyphenyl)carbonothioyl)pyridine-2-carbohydrazide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46542", "names": ["7-{(3S)-4-methoxy-3-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-oxobutyl}-4,6-dimethyl-3-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3,4-dihydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-{(3S)-4-methoxy-3-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-oxobutyl}-4,6-dimethyl-3-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-3,4-dihydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one", "shortest_name_length": 149} {"curie": "MESH:C113602", "names": ["MSX-3 cpd", "MSX 3 compound", "MSX-2 phosphate disodium salt", "3-(3-hydroxyproyl)-8-(3-methoxystyryl)-7-methyl-1-propargylxanthine, phosphate disodium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MSX 3 compound", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86675", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1023"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1023", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24810", "names": ["indol-3-yl carboxylic acid", "indol-3-yl carboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "indol-3-yl carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:72823", "names": ["glycerophosphoethanolamine zwitterion", "glycerophosphoethanolamine zwitterions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycerophosphoethanolamine zwitterion", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:C117546", "names": ["BAM-1120", "BAM 1120"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BAM 1120", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43633", "names": ["ETHYLISOTHIOUREA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ETHYLISOTHIOUREA", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:44203", "names": ["(5S)-3-(4-acetylphenyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-3-{isobutyl[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}propyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine-5-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5S)-3-(4-acetylphenyl)-N-[(1S,2R)-1-benzyl-2-hydroxy-3-{isobutyl[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]amino}propyl]-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidine-5-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 141} {"curie": "CHEBI:12336", "names": ["alpha-Cyclopiazonsaeure", "alpha-Zyklopiazonsaeure", "alpha-cyclopiazonic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-cyclopiazonic acids", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:138327", "names": ["hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosatetraenoic acid", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosatetraenoic acids", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosatetraenoic acid", "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)eicosatetraenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy(hydroxy)icosatetraenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:140345", "names": ["hydroxy polyunsaturated fatty acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy polyunsaturated fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:D004100", "names": ["dihydroxyvitamin d", "Dihydroxyvitamins D", "Dihydroxycholecalciferol", "dihydroxycholecalciferol", "Dihydroxycholecalciferols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dihydroxycholecalciferols", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:50480", "names": ["icosenoyl", "icosenoyl group", "eicosenoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "icosenoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:131898", "names": ["platinum copper nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "platinum copper nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "UNII:XX73205DH5", "names": ["Sucralfat", "Sucralfato", "Sucralfate", "SUCRALFATE", "sucralfate", "Sucralfatum", "Sucralfate (substance)", "sucralfate (medication)", "Aluminum Sucrose Sulfate", "Sulfate, Aluminum Sucrose", "Sucralfate-containing product", "Basic aluminum sucrose sulfate", "Basic Aluminum Sucrose Sulfate", "Basic aluminium sucrose sulphate", "Product containing sucralfate (medicinal product)", "Hexadeca-μ-hydroxytetracosahydroxy[μ8-[1,3,4,6-tetra-O-sulfo-β-Dfructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside tetrakis(hydrogen sulfato)8-)]]hexadecaaluminum", "Aluminum, hexadeca-mu-hydroxytetracosahydroxy(mu8-(1,3,4,6-tetra-O-sulfo-beta-D-fructofuranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside tetrakis(hydrogen sulfato)(8-)))hexadeca-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SUCRALFATE", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:45777", "names": ["(5R)-2-sulfanyl-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5R)-2-sulfanyl-5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-1,3-thiazol-4(5H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 67} {"curie": "CHEBI:46943", "names": ["N-{3-[4-(3-aminopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-nitro-5-(D-galactopyranosyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{3-[4-(3-aminopropyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl}-3-nitro-5-(D-galactopyranosyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:167269", "names": ["PG 18:1_22:6", "PG(18:1_22:6)", "phosphatidylglycerol 18:1_22:6", "phosphatidylglycerol(18:1_22:6)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylglycerol 18:1_22:6", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C570401", "names": ["2-(6-((3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-2-ylmethyl)amino)hexyl)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo(1,2-c)imidazole-1,3(2H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(6-((3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-2-ylmethyl)amino)hexyl)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo(1,2-c)imidazole-1,3(2H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 104} {"curie": "CHEBI:47846", "names": ["nitrile ylide", "nitrile ylides", "ylure de nitrile", "iluro de nitrilo", "iluros de nitrilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrile ylide", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:172368", "names": ["BFR", "BFRs", "brominated flame retardant", "brominated flame retardants"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "brominated flame retardant", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:33798", "names": ["tetrarate", "tetrarates", "tetraric acid anion", "tetraric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetraric acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:83325", "names": ["beta-carboline alkaloid", "beta-carboline alkloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-carboline alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36859", "names": ["2beta-hydroxy steroid", "2beta-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2beta-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C2728193", "names": ["MANGO", "Mango", "mango allergenic extract", "Mangifera indica allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mango allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:35721", "names": ["heparan sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heparan sulfates", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:133784", "names": ["(R)-mefenpyr-diethyl"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(R)-mefenpyr-diethyl", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:52405", "names": ["xylylene", "xylylenes", "quinodimethane", "quinodimethanes", "quinone dimethanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "quinodimethane", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:177356", "names": ["carbopentacyclic compound", "carbopentacyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbopentacyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36686", "names": ["chloroarene", "chloroarenes", "aryl chloride", "aryl chlorides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chloroarene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C528580", "names": ["qishen yiqi"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "qishen yiqi", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:35995", "names": ["cephams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cephams", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:176736", "names": ["lead salt", "lead salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lead salt", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:26766", "names": ["Steroid lactone", "steroid lactone", "steroid lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid lactone", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C508178", "names": ["EM-X extract", "microorganism fermentation extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "microorganism fermentation extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C514290", "names": ["Trisodium-citrate", "citrate trisodium", "trisodium citrate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trisodium citrate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "UNII:2R27AB6766", "names": ["CAPLACIZUMAB", "caplacizumab", "Caplacizumab", "Caplacizumab (substance)", "Caplacizumab-containing product", "Product containing caplacizumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CAPLACIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:47193", "names": ["1-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(5-cyanopyrazin-2-yl)urea"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(5-cyanopyrazin-2-yl)urea", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:35871", "names": ["oxo monocarboxylic acid", "oxo monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:58954", "names": ["straight-chain saturated fatty acid anion", "straight-chain saturated fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "straight-chain saturated fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "MESH:D022622", "names": ["SLTI", "SLT-I", "SLT I", "Verotoxin I", "Verotoxin 1", "Stx1 Protein", "VT1 Cytotoxin", "Protein, Stx1", "Shiga toxin 1", "Shiga Toxin 1", "Verocytotoxin I", "Verocytotoxin 1", "Shiga-Like Toxin I", "Vero Cytotoxin VT1", "Shiga Like Toxin I", "Stx-1 - Shiga toxin 1", "Verotoxin 1 (substance)", "Shiga toxin 1 (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Shiga Toxin 1", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UNII:CQ4M18RLJW", "names": ["PF-04620110"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF-04620110", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:16640", "names": ["D-abequosyl-D-mannosyl-rhamnosyl-D-galactose-1-diphospholipid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-abequosyl-D-mannosyl-rhamnosyl-D-galactose-1-diphospholipid", "shortest_name_length": 61} {"curie": "UNII:7WSK03KXXW", "names": ["butropium", "BUTROPIUM", "(3-endo)-8-(4-butoxybenzyl)-3-{[(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoyl]oxy}-8-methyl-8-azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BUTROPIUM", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:88287", "names": ["Durazol blue 4R(3-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Durazol blue 4R(3-)", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "UMLS:C2727176", "names": ["Ctenocephalides canis", "CTENOCEPHALIDES CANIS", "dog flea allergenic extract", "Ctenocephalides canis allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dog flea allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:50654", "names": ["2-butenoate ester", "but-2-enoate ester", "but-2-enoate esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "but-2-enoate ester", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:22649", "names": ["arylpyrone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arylpyrone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80289", "names": ["Thymosin beta-10"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thymosin beta-10", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:21386", "names": ["bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)(L-selenocysteinato)molybdenum"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)(L-selenocysteinato)molybdenum", "shortest_name_length": 69} {"curie": "CHEBI:42619", "names": ["(2R,4S)-6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R,4S)-6-fluoro-2',5'-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4'-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:44255", "names": ["4-methyl-3-({3-[2-(methylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}oxy)-N-[2-morpholin-4-yl-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-methyl-3-({3-[2-(methylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]pyridin-2-yl}oxy)-N-[2-morpholin-4-yl-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "CHEBI:35714", "names": ["polycyclic olefin", "polycyclic olefins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polycyclic olefin", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:35283", "names": ["nitrilium betaine", "nitrilium betaines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nitrilium betaine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51527", "names": ["fluorometallate anion", "fluorometallate anions", "fluoridometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:43806", "names": ["(1-HYDROXY-2-IMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRIDIN-3-YLETHANE-1,1-DIYL)BIS(PHOSPHONIC ACID)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1-HYDROXY-2-IMIDAZO[1,2-A]PYRIDIN-3-YLETHANE-1,1-DIYL)BIS(PHOSPHONIC ACID)", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "MESH:C522118", "names": ["BIIB 723"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BIIB 723", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UNII:6I819NIK1W", "names": ["tropisetron", "TROPISETRON", "Tropisetron", "tropisetronum", "Tropisetron (substance)", "Tropisetron-containing product", "Indole-3-carboxylic Acid Tropine Ester", "Indole 3 carboxylic Acid Tropine Ester", "Product containing tropisetron (medicinal product)", "(3 alpha-Tropanyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylic Acid Ester", "1alphaH,5alphaH-Tropan-3alpha-yl indole-3-carboxylate", "(3-endo)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl 1H-indole-3-carboxylate", "1H-Indole-3-carboxylic acid, 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-3-yl ester, endo-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TROPISETRON", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:86797", "names": ["lignin cw compound-267"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-267", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726999", "names": ["English sole", "ENGLISH SOLE", "English sole allergenic extract", "Parophrys vetulus allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "English sole allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:25622", "names": ["o-quinone", "o-quinones", "orthoquinone", "orthoquinones", "ortho-quinone", "ortho-quinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "orthoquinones", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UNII:FPI2G03BJ1", "names": ["PF03654764", "PF-03654764", "PF 03654764"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PF-03654764", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:36299", "names": ["tricarboxylic acid monoanion", "tricarboxylic acid monoanions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tricarboxylic acid monoanion", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:38777", "names": ["azetidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azetidines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C5244458", "names": ["Ad5-nCoV", "Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ad5-nCoV", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:35886", "names": ["fosfina terciaria", "tertiary phosphine", "tertiary phosphines", "fosfinas terciarias", "phosphines tertiaires"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tertiary phosphine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:42351", "names": ["1,2-dideoxy-[5-([9-hydroxyaflatoxin(B2)-8-yl]formylamino)isocytosin-6-ylamino]ribofuranose 5-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-dideoxy-[5-([9-hydroxyaflatoxin(B2)-8-yl]formylamino)isocytosin-6-ylamino]ribofuranose 5-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "CHEBI:46717", "names": ["sulfides", "sulphides", "sulfide mineral", "sulfide minerals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sulfide mineral", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:131634", "names": ["pregnane derivative", "pregnane derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pregnane derivative", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:26375", "names": ["pterins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pterins", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:MQ0U4663ZO", "names": ["PSEUDOHYPERICIN", "pseudohypericin", "Pseudohypericin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PSEUDOHYPERICIN", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C030107", "names": ["enterotoxin F, Staphylococcal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enterotoxin F, Staphylococcal", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:25841", "names": ["2-acyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-acyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "shortest_name_length": 46} {"curie": "CHEBI:52990", "names": ["tin oxide", "tin oxides", "oxides of tin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tin oxide", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:61840", "names": ["Desialylated S. pneumoniae type V capsular polysaccharide", "{4)-[beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glc-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glc-(1->3)]-beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-beta-D-Glc-(1->}n", "{4)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "{4)-[beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-[beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->}n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{4)-[beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->6)]-beta-D-Glcp-(1->4)-[beta-D-Glcp-(1->3)]-beta-D-Galp-(1->4)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->}n", "shortest_name_length": 57} {"curie": "CHEBI:38981", "names": ["borenes", "borylenes", "boranylidene", "boranylidenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boranylidene", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26442", "names": ["pyrimidine ribonucleoside diphosphate", "pyrimidine ribonucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidine ribonucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:C562099", "names": ["JMF2-1 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JMF2-1 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41279", "names": ["1,3-bis-([3-[3-[3-(4-{3-[3-nitro-5-(galactopyranosyloxy)benzoylamino]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)propylamino-3,4-dioxocyclobutenyl]aminopropoxyethoxyethoxy]propyl]aminocarbonyloxy)-2-aminopropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-bis-([3-[3-[3-(4-{3-[3-nitro-5-(galactopyranosyloxy)benzoylamino]propyl}piperazin-1-yl)propylamino-3,4-dioxocyclobutenyl]aminopropoxyethoxyethoxy]propyl]aminocarbonyloxy)-2-aminopropane", "shortest_name_length": 189} {"curie": "UNII:IE4X6497XK", "names": ["Lenzilumab", "lenzilumab", "LENZILUMAB", "immunoglobulin G1-kappa, anti-(homo sapiens CSF2 (colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage), granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor, GM-CSF)), homo sapiens monoclonal antibody", "Immunoglobulin G1-kappa, Anti-(Homo sapiens CSF2 (Colony Stimulating Factor 2 (Granulocyte-Macrophage), Granulocyte Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor, GM-CSF)), Homo sapiens Monoclonal Antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LENZILUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:33664", "names": ["monocyclic hydrocarbon", "monocyclic hydrocarbons"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monocyclic hydrocarbon", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:72490", "names": ["2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol", "2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:23698", "names": ["dichlorobenzoyl-CoA", "dichlorobenzoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dichlorobenzoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C058064", "names": ["DNP-HSA", "dinitrophenyl-human serum albumin conjugate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dinitrophenyl-human serum albumin conjugate", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:37124", "names": ["guanosine bisphosphate", "guanosine bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "guanosine bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:24160", "names": ["galactosaminyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosaminyl group", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:87168", "names": ["C45 carotenoid", "C45 carotenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C45 carotenoid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:33358", "names": ["group 9 elements", "cobalt group element", "cobalt group elements", "cobalt group element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cobalt group element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:39824", "names": ["piperidin-2-imine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperidin-2-imine", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:39562", "names": ["(5Z)-7-{(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-DIHYDROXY-2-[(1E,3S)-3-HYDROXY-5-PHENYLPENT-1-ENYL]CYCLOPENTYL}-N-ETHYLHEPT-5-ENAMIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(5Z)-7-{(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-DIHYDROXY-2-[(1E,3S)-3-HYDROXY-5-PHENYLPENT-1-ENYL]CYCLOPENTYL}-N-ETHYLHEPT-5-ENAMIDE", "shortest_name_length": 111} {"curie": "CHEBI:86698", "names": ["lignin cw compound-172"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-172", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:76583", "names": ["alk-1-enylacylglycerol", "alk-1-enylacylglycerols", "monoalkenylmonoacylglycerol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alk-1-enylacylglycerol", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:42411", "names": ["N-(N-formylglycyl)-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosylamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(N-formylglycyl)-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosylamine", "shortest_name_length": 58} {"curie": "CHEBI:48249", "names": ["1r,3c,4t-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "cis-1,3,trans-1,4-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "rel-(1R,2R,5R)-2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-5-methylcyclohexanol", "rel-(1R,2R,5R)-2-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-methylcyclohexan-1-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1r,3c,4t-p-menthane-3,8-diol", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:25693", "names": ["organic heteromonocyclic compound", "organic heteromonocyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic heteromonocyclic compound", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "MESH:C494607", "names": ["2-amino-3-(2-amino-2-carboxyethylsulfanyl-mercuricsulfanyl)-propionic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-3-(2-amino-2-carboxyethylsulfanyl-mercuricsulfanyl)-propionic acid", "shortest_name_length": 74} {"curie": "CHEBI:176580", "names": ["PM26"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PM26", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40496", "names": ["(2S,4S,5S)-5-[((2S)-2-{(3R)-3-benzyl-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl}hexanoyl)amino]-N-butyl-6-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy-2-isopropylhexanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,4S,5S)-5-[((2S)-2-{(3R)-3-benzyl-4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)carbonyl]-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl}hexanoyl)amino]-N-butyl-6-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy-2-isopropylhexanamide", "shortest_name_length": 162} {"curie": "CHEBI:46549", "names": ["N-(2-hydroxyindan-1-yl)-5-[2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)-4-(3-pyridylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(1-phenylethyl)pentanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-hydroxyindan-1-yl)-5-[2-(tert-butylaminocarbonyl)-4-(3-pyridylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(1-phenylethyl)pentanamide", "shortest_name_length": 128} {"curie": "CHEBI:59679", "names": ["phospholipomannan", "phospholipomannans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phospholipomannan", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:38013", "names": ["alkaloid sulfate salt", "alkaloid sulfate salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaloid sulfate salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:38141", "names": ["dihydronaphthalene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydronaphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33639", "names": ["ortho- and peri-fused compound", "ortho- and peri-fused compounds", "ortho- and peri-fused polycyclic compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho- and peri-fused compound", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:50052", "names": ["1H-imidazolyl", "imidazolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C576701", "names": ["3-acetyl-5-methyltetronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-acetyl-5-methyltetronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:144517", "names": ["dihydroxycinnamic acid acetylhexoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxycinnamic acid acetylhexoside", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:24008", "names": ["etiohemin I"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "etiohemin I", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:48860", "names": ["1,3-dithiole", "1,3-dithioles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,3-dithiole", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D000941", "names": ["ag", "Ag", "antigen", "Antigen", "antigens", "Antigens", "immunogen", "immunogens", "Immunogens", "retired part", "Antigen, NOS", "Immunogen, NOS", "Antigen (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Antigens", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:80264", "names": ["Met-enkephalin-Arg-Gly-Leu"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Met-enkephalin-Arg-Gly-Leu", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:48345", "names": ["pyrazinecarboxylic acid", "pyrazinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:59405", "names": ["E. coli O5:K4:H4 O-PS repeating unit", "E. coli O5:K4:H4 O-specific polysaccharide", "Escherichia coli O5:K4:H4 O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-beta-D-Qui3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Rib-(1->4)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-beta-D-Quip3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Ribf-(1->4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->]n", "[(->4)-beta-D-Qui3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Rib-(1->4)-beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->)]n", "[(->4)-beta-D-Quip3NAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Ribf-(1->4)-beta-D-Galp-(1->3)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1->)]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "E. coli O5:K4:H4 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:60938", "names": ["glucuronoxylan", "glucuronoxylans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronoxylan", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26767", "names": ["steroid alkaloid", "steroidal alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:61834", "names": ["15-oxo steroid", "15-oxo steroids", "15-keto steroid", "15-keto steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "15-oxo steroid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53369", "names": ["polyelectrolyte", "polyelectrolytes", "poly(electrolyte)", "poly(electrolyte)s", "polyelectrolyte macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyelectrolyte macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:17119", "names": ["fMet-tRNA(fMet)", "N-Formylmethionyl-tRNA", "N-formyl-L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fMet-tRNA(fMet)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33541", "names": ["HS2O3(-)", "thiosulfate(1-)", "hydrogen sulfurothioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C473481", "names": ["4-BHOE-1-FBzPO", "4-(2-benzhydryloxyethyl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-3-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(2-benzhydryloxyethyl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)piperidin-3-ol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36248", "names": ["5beta-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5beta-cholanic acids", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:22335", "names": ["alkylglycerone phosphate", "alkylglycerone phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkylglycerone phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25985", "names": ["phenylalanine derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phenylalanine derivative", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:141993", "names": ["hydroxy-L-proline residue", "hydroxy-L-proline residues"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-proline residue", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:190500", "names": ["organic vanadium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic vanadium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:35407", "names": ["chromium halide", "chromium halides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chromium halide", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:37638", "names": ["(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "CHEBI:27226", "names": ["uric acid", "uric acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uric acid", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:47148", "names": ["4-({6-amino-5-bromo-2-[(4-cyanophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({6-amino-5-bromo-2-[(4-cyanophenyl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile", "shortest_name_length": 88} {"curie": "CHEBI:23382", "names": ["Cu-S cluster", "Cu-S clusters", "copper-sulfur cluster", "copper-sulfur clusters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copper-sulfur cluster", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C408047", "names": ["(OH)2-ene-yne-(F)6-D3", "1,25(OH)2-16-ene-23-yne-26,27-(F)6-19-nor-D3", "1,25(OH)2-16-ene-23-yne-26,27-hexafluoro-19-nor-D3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,25(OH)2-16-ene-23-yne-26,27-hexafluoro-19-nor-D3", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:190437", "names": ["organic arsenic salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic arsenic salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:21254", "names": ["L-beta-methylthioaspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-beta-methylthioaspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:20961", "names": ["D-galactoside", "D-galactosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-galactoside", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:39230", "names": ["emamectin", "4''-epi-methylamino-4''-deoxyavermectin B1", "(4''R)- 4''-deoxy-4''-(methylamino)avermectin B1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "emamectin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:24654", "names": ["hydroxy fatty acid", "hydroxy fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35502", "names": ["oxazolobenzodiazepine", "oxazolobenzodiazepines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxazolobenzodiazepine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:51769", "names": ["7-aminocoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-aminocoumarins", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51328", "names": ["bromoalkene", "bromoalkenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromoalkene", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139755", "names": ["Human interleukin-2"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Human interleukin-2", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:145561", "names": ["macrotetrolide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "macrotetrolide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:78869", "names": ["octacosapentaenoic acid", "octacosapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "octacosapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UNII:26473073GC", "names": ["SULGLICOTIDE", "sulglycotide", "sulglicotide", "Sulglicotide", "sulfated gliptide", "sulfoglycopeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SULGLICOTIDE", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35970", "names": ["4-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "4-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids", "gamma-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "gamma-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:180473", "names": ["galanthamine hydrobromide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galanthamine hydrobromide", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:41821", "names": ["(2S,8R)-8-benzyl-2-hydroperoxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-iodobenzyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,8R)-8-benzyl-2-hydroperoxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-iodobenzyl)-7,8-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3(2H)-one", "shortest_name_length": 110} {"curie": "CHEBI:48546", "names": ["pyrimidinethione", "pyrimidinethiones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinethione", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:167221", "names": ["PC O-18:2_18:3", "PC(O-18:2_18:3)", "phosphatidylcholine O-18:2_18:3", "phosphatidylcholine(O-18:2_18:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-18:2_18:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37010", "names": ["ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "MESH:C488846", "names": ["BTS 74 398"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BTS 74 398", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UMLS:C3273041", "names": ["Vantictumab", "vantictumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Vantictumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C545493", "names": ["AA3E2 cpd", "N-(2-(2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl)-N-butyl-6-decyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-(2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl)-N-butyl-6-decyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C1509343", "names": ["Pear", "PEAR", "pear", "pear tree", "pear preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pear preparation", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:C000721887", "names": ["SCB2019", "SCB 2019", "SCB-2019", "SCB-2019 vaccine", "SCB-2019 COVID-19 vaccine", "COVID-19 Vaccine SCB-2019 (SY)", "S-Trimer COVID-19 Vaccine SCB-2019", "Recombinant S-trimer Subunit Vaccine SCB-2019", "Recombinant 2019-nCoV S Protein Subunit-trimer Vaccine SCB-2019", "Recombinant SARS-CoV-2 Trimeric S Protein Subunit Vaccine SCB-2019"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SCB-2019 COVID-19 vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:86667", "names": ["lignin cw compound-1009"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-1009", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C2743109", "names": ["AZD3355", "AZD 3355", "AZD-3355"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "AZD 3355", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:19502", "names": ["2-chloro-N-isopropylacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-chloro-N-isopropylacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:16848", "names": ["F420", "F4202", "F420-2", "factor F420", "Coenzyme F420", "COENZYME F420", "coenzyme gamma-F420-2", "N-{N-[O-(7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin phospho)-(S)-lactyl]-gamma-L-glutamyl}-L-glutamate", "N-(N-{O-[1-(8-hydroxy-2,4-dioxo-2,3,4,10-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-b]quinolin-10-yl)-1-deoxy-D-ribityl-5-phospho]-(S)-lactyl}-gamma-L-glutamyl)-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "coenzyme gamma-F420-2", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "MESH:D017970", "names": ["Thorium compound", "Thorium Compounds", "Thorium compounds", "Compounds, Thorium", "Thorium compound, NOS", "Thorium compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Thorium Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:146180", "names": ["glucotriose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucotriose", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:21654", "names": ["N-acyl-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:85544", "names": ["Bi cation", "bismuth cation", "bismuth cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bismuth cation", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:140911", "names": ["LeX", "Lewis X antigen", "Gal-beta1,4-GlcNAc-(alpha1,3-Fuc)-beta1,3-Gal-R"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lewis X antigen", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:66998", "names": ["histidinate derivative", "histidinate derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "histidinate derivative", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38051", "names": ["Cyamelursaeure", "cyameluric acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyameluric acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:49104", "names": ["heteroarenecarbaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heteroarenecarbaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:55462", "names": ["3,4-didehydropyranose", "3,4-didehydropyranoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,4-didehydropyranose", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:9658", "names": ["Triacanthine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Triacanthine", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:18913", "names": ["(1->3)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide", "(1->3)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1->3)-alpha-D-mannooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:133175", "names": ["(Z)-2-undecenal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(Z)-2-undecenal", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:4025", "names": ["cyclopentolate HCl", "(+-)-cyclopentolate HCl", "cyclopentolate hydrochloride", "beta-dimethylaminoethyl (1-hydroxycyclopentyl)phenylacetate hydrochloride", "2-(dimethylamino)ethyl (1-hydroxycyclopentyl)(phenyl)acetate hydrochloride", "2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 1-hydroxy-alpha-phenylcyclopentaneacetate hydrochloride", "2-(dimethylamino)ethyl (+-)-1-hydroxy-alpha-phenylcyclopentaneacetate hydrochloride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclopentolate hydrochloride", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:38770", "names": ["cinnolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cinnolines", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:137427", "names": ["pyrandione", "pyrandiones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrandione", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:6TC1BB2EV9", "names": ["carlumab", "CARLUMAB", "Carlumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CARLUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21976", "names": ["o-succinylhomoserine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "o-succinylhomoserine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:25894", "names": ["pentanoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentanoyl-CoAs", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37324", "names": ["7,8-dimethylbenzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7,8-dimethylbenzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "MESH:C569690", "names": ["FV-429 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FV-429 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:40107", "names": ["4-({4-[(4-aminobut-2-ynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholine-3-carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-({4-[(4-aminobut-2-ynyl)oxy]phenyl}sulfonyl)-N-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylthiomorpholine-3-carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:27880", "names": ["2,6-Diethylaniline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,6-Diethylaniline", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:35827", "names": ["atomic arsenic", "monoatomic arsenic"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic arsenic", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:C070690", "names": ["insulin, Asp(B10)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "insulin, Asp(B10)-", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:133248", "names": ["O-[S-(medium-chain acyl)pantetheine-4'-phosphoryl]serine residue"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-[S-(medium-chain acyl)pantetheine-4'-phosphoryl]serine residue", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:37332", "names": ["tropane alkaloid", "tropane alkaloids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tropane alkaloid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:40367", "names": ["1-[3,3-dimethyl-2-(2-2-methylaminopropionylamino)butyryl]-4-phenoxypyrrolidine-2-[N-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)]carboxamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[3,3-dimethyl-2-(2-2-methylaminopropionylamino)butyryl]-4-phenoxypyrrolidine-2-[N-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)]carboxamide", "shortest_name_length": 131} {"curie": "CHEBI:33828", "names": ["xylonic acid", "rel-(2R,3S,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2987352", "names": ["Nesvacumab", "nesvacumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Nesvacumab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:64829", "names": ["trimethylbenzoic acid", "trimethylbenzoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethylbenzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:25171", "names": ["mannosyl group", "mannosyl groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannosyl groups", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:64831", "names": ["trimethylbenzoate", "trimethylbenzoates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethylbenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51154", "names": ["phosphonium ylide", "iluro de fosfonio", "phosphonium ylides", "iluros de fosfonio", "ylure de phosphonium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonium ylide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C588213", "names": ["DSF-27 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DSF-27 compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24555", "names": ["hexadienoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hexadienoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C408042", "names": ["fullerol C60(OH)24", "fulerolom C60(OH)24"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fullerol C60(OH)24", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86732", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2038"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2038", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36604", "names": ["metal carbonyl", "metal carbonyls"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "metal carbonyl", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:83403", "names": ["monochlorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monochlorobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:144717", "names": ["alkapentaene", "alkapentaenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkapentaene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:64547", "names": ["imidazoindole", "imidazoindoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazoindole", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:28084", "names": ["3-Carbamoyloxymethylcephem", "3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)cephalosporin", "3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)cephalosporins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(carbamoyloxymethyl)cephalosporin", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:166956", "names": ["PC 22:6/17:0", "PC(22:6/17:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(22:6/17:0)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:61081", "names": ["bis(5'-nucleosidyl) oliogophosphate", "bis(5'-nucleosidyl) oliogophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bis(5'-nucleosidyl) oliogophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:C508665", "names": ["gold (III) porphyrin 1a", "gold(III) meso-tetraarylporphyrin 1a"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gold (III) porphyrin 1a", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:133684", "names": ["glycochenodeoxycholate glucuronide", "glycochenodeoxycholic acid glucuronide anion", "glycochenodeoxycholic acid glucuronide anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycochenodeoxycholic acid glucuronide anion", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C513644", "names": ["NOC5 compound", "3-(2-hydroxy-1-(1-methylethyl-2-nitrosohydrazino)-1-propanamine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-hydroxy-1-(1-methylethyl-2-nitrosohydrazino)-1-propanamine)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:21509", "names": ["N-acetyl-D-galactosaminyl-N-acetylneuraminyl-D-galactosyl-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine", "N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-N-acetylneuraminosyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-N-acetylneuraminosyl-(2->3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine", "shortest_name_length": 86} {"curie": "MESH:C064764", "names": ["penta", "PENTA", "Natural heparin pentasaccharide", "natural heparin pentasaccharide", "Natural Heparin Pentasaccharide", "PENTA natural heparin pentassacharide", "alpha-D-Glucopyranoside, methyl O-2-deoxy-6-O-sulfo-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-O-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1-4)-O-2-deoxy-3,6-di-O-sulfo-2-(sulfoamino)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-O-2-O-sulfo-alpha-L-idopy"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PENTA", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:44124", "names": ["5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy({(S)-hydroxy[2-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethoxy]phosphoryl}methyl)phosphoryl]adenosine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-[(R)-hydroxy({(S)-hydroxy[2-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethoxy]phosphoryl}methyl)phosphoryl]adenosine", "shortest_name_length": 144} {"curie": "CHEBI:47019", "names": ["dihydroxytetrahydrofuran", "dihydroxytetrahydrofurans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxytetrahydrofuran", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:62333", "names": ["[4)-alpha-L-GulpNAc3NAcA-(1->4)-betaManpNAc3NAcA-(1->]n", "[->4)-alpha-L-GulpNAc3NAcA-(1->4)-betaManpNAc3NAcA-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-alpha-L-GulpNAc3NAcA-(1->4)-betaManpNAc3NAcA-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 55} {"curie": "UNII:7YXR19M72Y", "names": ["tropine", "TROPINE", "Tropine", "tropanol", "3alpha-tropanol", "3alpha-Tropanol", "tropan-3alpha-ol", "1alphaH,5alphaH-tropan-3alpha-ol", "8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol", "endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)octan-3-ol", "endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol", "(3-endo)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "TROPINE", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:45057", "names": ["5'-O-{(S)-hydroxy[(3-{[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-4-(phosphonooxy)butanoyl]amino}propanoyl)oxy]phosphoryl}cytidine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5'-O-{(S)-hydroxy[(3-{[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-4-(phosphonooxy)butanoyl]amino}propanoyl)oxy]phosphoryl}cytidine", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "CHEBI:80112", "names": ["Obscurin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Obscurin", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:61264", "names": ["pectic arabinan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pectic arabinan", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:142732", "names": ["rifamycin SV hemiaminal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "rifamycin SV hemiaminal", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:48921", "names": ["xylarate(2-)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylarate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:156403", "names": ["hydroperoxy fatty amide", "hydroperoxy fatty amides", "hydroperoxy fatty acid amide", "hydroperoxy fatty acid amides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroperoxy fatty amide", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:42208", "names": ["(2R)-2-[(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2R)-2-[(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)methyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one", "shortest_name_length": 80} {"curie": "MESH:C473640", "names": ["anemoside A3"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "anemoside A3", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:35296", "names": ["ortho-fused polycyclic arene", "ortho-fused polycyclic arenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ortho-fused polycyclic arene", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:47326", "names": ["3-(2-CARBOXY-ETHYL)-4,6-DICHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-CARBOXY-ETHYL)-4,6-DICHLORO-1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 60} {"curie": "CHEBI:82663", "names": ["elemental iron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental iron", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:15258", "names": ["trichlorophenols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichlorophenols", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C550703", "names": ["GL63 cpd", "1,5-bis(2-bromophenyl)penta-1,4-dien-3-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,5-bis(2-bromophenyl)penta-1,4-dien-3-one", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:43450", "names": ["ethyl 4-{2-[1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]ethoxy}benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl 4-{2-[1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]ethoxy}benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "CHEBI:51532", "names": ["fluorometallate salt", "fluorometallate salts", "fluoridometallate salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluorometallate salt", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:80156", "names": ["Endomorphin-1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Endomorphin-1", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:74266", "names": ["ureide", "ureides", "N-acylurea", "N-acylureas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylurea", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37694", "names": ["O-phospho peptide", "O-phospho peptides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O-phospho peptide", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36155", "names": ["4-amino-2-oxohepta-3,5-dienedioate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-amino-2-oxohepta-3,5-dienedioate", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:24149", "names": ["galactonic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactonic acid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:28242", "names": ["4'-hydroxy-3'-prenylacetophenone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4'-hydroxy-3'-prenylacetophenone", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "MESH:D010567", "names": ["pertussis", "Pertussis", "Pertussis Vaccine", "PERTUSSIS VACCINE", "pertussis vaccine", "Pertussis vaccine", "Pertussis vaccines", "Vaccine, Pertussis", "pertussis vaccines", "Bordetella pertussis", "Whooping-cough vaccine", "pertussis vaccine (medication)", "Pertussis Vaccine, Whole Cell (Adsorbed)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pertussis Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59798", "names": ["dithiohemiacetal", "dithiohemiacetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dithiohemiacetal", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:24662", "names": ["hydroxy-amino acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:190414", "names": ["inorganic copper salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic copper salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:26763", "names": ["steroid glucosiduronic acid", "steroid glucosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "steroid glucosiduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C411103", "names": ["HCT 3012", "HCT-3012"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HCT 3012", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:21253", "names": ["L-beta-methylthioasparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-beta-methylthioasparagine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:41313", "names": ["allyl {(1S)-1-[(5-{4-[(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)carbonyl]benzyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)carbonyl]-3-pyrrolidin-3-ylpropyl}carbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allyl {(1S)-1-[(5-{4-[(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)carbonyl]benzyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)carbonyl]-3-pyrrolidin-3-ylpropyl}carbamate", "shortest_name_length": 135} {"curie": "UMLS:C3541379", "names": ["lysozyme", "LYSOZYME", "Lysozyme"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysozyme", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:20012", "names": ["3-enoyl-CoA", "3-enoyl-CoAs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-enoyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:83231", "names": ["xanthone glycoside", "xanthone glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xanthone glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:71299", "names": ["xylan derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "xylan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:26228", "names": ["precorrin", "precorrins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "precorrin", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:51006", "names": ["dehydroacyl-CoA", "dehydroacyl-CoAs", "unsaturated FA-CoA", "unsaturated acyl-CoA", "unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA", "unsaturated fatty acyl-CoAs", "unsaturated fatty acyl-coenzyme A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:23948", "names": ["erythro-3-methylmalic acid", "rel-(2R,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "erythro-3-methylmalic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38784", "names": ["oxetanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxetanes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:167231", "names": ["PE O-18:2_20:3", "PE(O-18:2_20:3)", "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_20:3", "phosphatidylethanolamine(O-18:2_20:3)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylethanolamine O-18:2_20:3", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:36568", "names": ["phosphonolipid", "phosphonolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphonolipid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:64770", "names": ["inorganic cationic group", "inorganic cationic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic cationic group", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:51570", "names": ["biotins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "biotins", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:26392", "names": ["purine nucleoside monophosphate", "purine nucleoside monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine nucleoside monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 31} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139853", "names": ["Ofranergene obadenovec", "Ofranergene Obadenovec"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ofranergene obadenovec", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "MESH:C529350", "names": ["LY2181308", "LY 2181308", "LY-2181308", "LY2181308 Heptadecasodium Salt", "antisurvivin antisense oligonucleotide LY2181308", "Antisurvivin Antisense Oligonucleotide LY2181308"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LY 2181308", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:27275", "names": ["vanadium compounds", "vanadium molecular entity", "vanadium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "vanadium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:47995", "names": ["hydroxy-L-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy-L-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:26571", "names": ["ribulose 1-phosphate", "ribulose 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ribulose 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UMLS:C0031938", "names": ["pine tar", "Pine tar", "PINE TAR", "Pine Tar", "Tar, pine", "Pix liquida", "Archangel tar", "Stockholm tar", "Pinus spp. tar", "Pine tar (substance)", "Pinus palustris wood tar", "pine tar MISCELL LIQUID (ML)", "pine tar@@MISCELL@LIQUID (ML)", "Pinus spp. wood destructive distillate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pine tar", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4765214", "names": ["HMR4011"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "HMR4011", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:167267", "names": ["PG 18:1_18:2", "PG(18:1_18:2)", "phosphatidylglycerol 18:1_18:2", "phosphatidylglycerol(18:1_18:2)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PG(18:1_18:2)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:D000077482", "names": ["Carbon Felt", "Carbon fiber", "Carbon Felts", "Carbon fibre", "fiber carbon", "Felt, Carbon", "Carbon Fibre", "Carbon Fiber", "carbon fiber", "Carbon Fibres", "Fibre, Carbon", "Felts, Carbon", "Carbon Fibers", "Fiber, Carbon", "Carbon fibers", "Fibers, Carbon", "Fibres, Carbon", "Carbon fiber (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Carbon Fiber", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000713809", "names": ["Salix", "willow bark", "Willow bark", "WILLOW BARK", "Willow Bark", "salicis cortex", "Salicis cortex", "cortex salicis", "Salix spp. bark", "Salicin extract", "salicin extract", "Salcaceae extract", "willow bark extract", "Willow bark extract", "WILLOW BARK EXTRACT", "salicis cortex extract", "willow bark (medication)", "Salicin extract (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "willow bark extract", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:45853", "names": ["[(2S)-2-methyl-1-hydroxybutyl]thiamine diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[(2S)-2-methyl-1-hydroxybutyl]thiamine diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:47178", "names": ["2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}ethanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-N-{(3S)-1-[(1S)-1-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl}ethanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:21575", "names": ["N-Acetyl amino acid", "N-acetyl-amino acid", "N-acetyl-amino acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acetyl-amino acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:48132", "names": ["tetracenomycin", "tetracenomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetracenomycin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:P7186074QC", "names": ["Rozanolixizumab", "ROZANOLIXIZUMAB", "rozanolixizumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ROZANOLIXIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33687", "names": ["diatomic helium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diatomic helium", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:33564", "names": ["dihydroxybenzenesulfonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxybenzenesulfonate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "MESH:C547107", "names": ["C60-bis(N,N-dimethylpyrrolidinium)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C60-bis(N,N-dimethylpyrrolidinium)", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "MESH:C477506", "names": ["NOR-1 compound", "(+-)-E-4-methyl-2-((E)-hydroxylamino)-5-nitro-6-methoxy-3-hexanamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(+-)-E-4-methyl-2-((E)-hydroxylamino)-5-nitro-6-methoxy-3-hexanamide", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:26912", "names": ["oxolanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxolanes", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:51518", "names": ["halometallate anion", "halometallate anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "halometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:37175", "names": ["organic hydride", "organic hydrides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic hydride", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:59370", "names": ["scalarane sesterterpenoid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "scalarane sesterterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:36059", "names": ["hydroxymonocarboxylic acid anion", "hydroxymonocarboxylic acid anions", "hydroxy monocarboxylic acid anion", "hydroxy monocarboxylic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy monocarboxylic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:86739", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2045"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2045", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:27120", "names": ["triihydroxypyridine", "triihydroxypyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triihydroxypyridine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:44260", "names": ["1-[3-(4-carboxypiperidin-1-yl)-3-deoxy-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-[3-(4-carboxypiperidin-1-yl)-3-deoxy-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl]pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione", "shortest_name_length": 90} {"curie": "CHEBI:87029", "names": ["valinamide fungicide", "valinamide fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "valinamide fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "MESH:C527702", "names": ["CpG-C cpd", "CpG ODN 2395", "CpG-ODN 2395"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CpG ODN 2395", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:138250", "names": ["[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Tal2Ac-(1->3)-beta-D-Glc-(1->]n", "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp2Ac-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-2-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->]n", "[3)-2-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucosy-l(1->]n", "[3)-2-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranosy-l(1->]n", "[3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-2-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-talopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[3)-6-deoxy-alpha-L-Talp2Ac-(1->3)-beta-D-Glcp-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "CHEBI:40211", "names": ["6-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-5-thioxo-5,6-dihydro-7H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazol-7-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)-2-(3-nitrophenyl)-5-thioxo-5,6-dihydro-7H-thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrrolo[1,2-c]imidazol-7-one", "shortest_name_length": 114} {"curie": "CHEBI:86894", "names": ["lignin cw compound-97"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-97", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:131416", "names": ["DG(18:0/16:0)", "DAG(18:0/16:0)", "diacylglycerol(18:0/16:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DG(18:0/16:0)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38091", "names": ["spirostanyl glycoside", "spirostanyl glycosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spirostanyl glycoside", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46703", "names": ["geosmin", "Geosmin", "rel-(4R,4aR,8aS)-4,8a-dimethyloctahydronaphthalen-4a(2H)-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "geosmin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C524256", "names": ["SYD-1 compound", "3-(4-chloro-3-nitrolphenyl)-1,2,3-oxadiazolium-5-olate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(4-chloro-3-nitrolphenyl)-1,2,3-oxadiazolium-5-olate", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:47684", "names": ["9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,9-dihydro-6H-purine-6-selone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1,9-dihydro-6H-purine-6-selone", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "MESH:D000090982", "names": ["BNT162b2", "BNT162B2", "BNT-162B2", "BNT 162b2", "BNT 162B2", "BNT-162b2", "TOZINAMERAN", "Tozinameran", "tozinameran", "BNT162 Vaccine", "Vaccine, BNT162", "Tozinameran (substance)", "BNT162b2 COVID-19 Vaccine", "BNT1162b2 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine", "Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine", "COVID 19 Vaccine Pfizer BioNTech", "COVID-19 Vaccine Pfizer-BioNTech", "Vaccine Pfizer-BioNTech, COVID-19", "Pfizer-BioNTech, COVID-19 Vaccine", "SARS-CoV-2 mRNA (tozinameran) vaccine", "SARS-CoV-2 SP mRNA LNP Vaccine BNT162b2", "SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) vaccine, mRNA-BNT162b2", "COVID-19 vaccine, mRNA, BNT162b2, LNP-S (Pfizer)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BNT162 Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:26186", "names": ["polyprenyl phospho oligosaccharide", "polyprenyl phospho oligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl phospho oligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 34} {"curie": "CHEBI:22968", "names": ["butynal", "butynals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butynal", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:D007664", "names": ["Oxosteroids", "ketosteroid", "ketosteroids", "Ketosteroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ketosteroids", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:142570", "names": ["oxathiocane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxathiocane", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C117091", "names": ["titanium(IV) transferrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "titanium(IV) transferrin", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:26383", "names": ["pullulanpyrazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pullulanpyrazole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "MESH:C519374", "names": ["Panax notoginseng extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Panax notoginseng extract", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:41995", "names": ["3-[(4S)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(4S)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-yl]propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "CHEBI:78933", "names": ["tetratriacontahexaenoic acid", "tetratriacontahexaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tetratriacontahexaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "MESH:C442659", "names": ["combiphasic EE-DSG contraceptive", "ethinyl estradiol-desogestrel combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethinyl estradiol-desogestrel combination", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:20892", "names": ["D-4-dihydroxyphenylglycine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-4-dihydroxyphenylglycine", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:40305", "names": ["2-methyl-2-(4-{[({4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}carbonyl)amino]methyl}phenoxy)propanoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-methyl-2-(4-{[({4-methyl-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}carbonyl)amino]methyl}phenoxy)propanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 118} {"curie": "CHEBI:50795", "names": ["nanostructure", "nanoestructura"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nanostructure", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C496751", "names": ["VN 14-1", "VN-14-1RA", "4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)retinoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)retinoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:13170", "names": ["Ser-tRNA(Sec)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ser-tRNA(Sec)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46771", "names": ["pyrrolopyridine", "pyrrolopyridines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolopyridine", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:41511", "names": ["3-cyclohexyl-1-(2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-cyclohexyl-1-(2-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxoethyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "UMLS:C4305782", "names": ["ATG003"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ATG003", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:28219", "names": ["N-furfurylformamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-furfurylformamide", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:2651", "names": ["Aminoacyl-tRNA", "alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-aminoacyl-tRNA", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:48038", "names": ["carbohydrate phosphonate", "carbohydrate phosphonates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbohydrate phosphonate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:167109", "names": ["acyl sugars"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acyl sugars", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:22323", "names": ["alkyl group", "alkyl groups", "grupo alquilo", "groupe alkyle", "grupos alquilo"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkyl group", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:D007068", "names": ["Iduronidase", "L-Iduronidase", "L-iduronidase", "l-iduronidase", "L iduronidase", "alpha-L-Iduronidase", "alpha-l-iduronidase", "alpha L Iduronidase", "Alpha-L-iduronidase", "alpha L Idosiduronase", "alpha-L-Idosiduronase", "L-iduronidase (substance)", "Glycosaminoglycan alpha-L-iduronohydrolase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Iduronidase", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:33777", "names": ["galactonic acids", "galactonic acid derivative", "galactonic acid derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactonic acid derivative", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "UMLS:C0211668", "names": ["QS21", "QS-21", "QS 21", "QS-21 Adjuvant", "Stimulon QS-21 Adjuvant"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "QS-21", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:40074", "names": ["2,3-diphenyl-N-(2-piperazin-1-ylethyl)furo[2,3-b]pyridin-4-amine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2,3-diphenyl-N-(2-piperazin-1-ylethyl)furo[2,3-b]pyridin-4-amine", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:177373", "names": ["cFP", "CFP", "N-[1-(R,S)-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]-Ala-Ala-Tyr-p-aminobenzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[1-(R,S)-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl]-Ala-Ala-Tyr-p-aminobenzoate", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C019116", "names": ["Toximul MP8"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Toximul MP8", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:90917", "names": ["A-type aurachin", "A-type aurachins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "A-type aurachin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:76546", "names": ["dihydroisocoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroisocoumarins", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86843", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3029"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3029", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C556460", "names": ["3,5,2',4'-tetrahydroxychalcone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3,5,2',4'-tetrahydroxychalcone", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:21487", "names": ["N-(oxindole-3-acetyl)-L-aspartic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(oxindole-3-acetyl)-L-aspartic acid", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:167281", "names": ["PC P-18:1/16:1", "PC(P-18:1/16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine P-18:1/16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(P-18:1/16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine P-18:1/16:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37768", "names": ["azonoyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azonoyl group", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:53331", "names": ["polyvinylene", "polyvinylenes", "polyacetylene", "polyacetylenes", "poly(vinylene)", "poly(acetylene)s", "polyacetylene macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyacetylene macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:24298", "names": ["Glukuronsaeure", "Glucuronsaeure", "glucuronic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucuronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:KUW1QG1ZM3", "names": ["SIPLIZUMAB", "Siplizumab", "siplizumab", "anti-CD2 monoclonal antibody"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SIPLIZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:80258", "names": ["Neuropeptide B-29"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Neuropeptide B-29", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:28208", "names": ["1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-4-succinamido-5-aminoimidazole"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-4-succinamido-5-aminoimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "MESH:C508406", "names": ["[OBSOLETE] 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctan-1-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[OBSOLETE] 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctan-1-ol", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:44093", "names": ["5-(1-methylethyl)-2-[(3S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-3-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-(1-methylethyl)-2-[(3S)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-3-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 92} {"curie": "CHEBI:78802", "names": ["diarylheptanoid", "diarylheptanoids", "diphenylheptanoid", "diphenylheptanoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diarylheptanoid", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:78920", "names": ["dotriacontapentaenoic acid", "dotriacontapentaenoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dotriacontapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:36493", "names": ["isomenthone", "cis-p-menthan-3-one", "(Z)-p-menthan-3-one", "rel-(1R,4R)-p-menthan-3-one", "cis-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanone", "rel-(2R,5R)-2-isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanone", "rel-(2R,5R)-5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexanone", "(2R,5R)-rel-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "isomenthone", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:24302", "names": ["glucuronide", "glucosiduronic acid", "glucosiduronic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucosiduronic acid", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:190488", "names": ["organic rubidium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic rubidium salt", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C476033", "names": ["Maharishi Amrit Kalash"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Maharishi Amrit Kalash", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48683", "names": ["piperazinecarboxylic acid", "piperazinecarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "piperazinecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:43051", "names": ["4-[(4-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(4-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-ylpyrimidin-2-yl)amino]benzenesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 71} {"curie": "UNII:0S77U25XZ3", "names": ["FEZAKINUMAB", "Fezakinumab", "fezakinumab", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Interleukin 22) (Human Monoclonal Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal Lambda-Chain, Dimer", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human/Macaca irus/Rattus/Mus musculus Interleukin 22) (Human Monoclonal Heavy Chain), Disulfide with Human Monoclonal Lambda-Chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FEZAKINUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:166869", "names": ["glucooctaose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucooctaose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27038", "names": ["trans-1,2-dihydrodiolphenanthrene", "phenanthrene-trans-1,2-dihydrodiol", "trans-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol", "trans-1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene", "trans-1,2-dihydro-1,2-dihydroxyphenanthrene", "rel-(1R,2R)-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-1,2-dihydrophenanthrene-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:18180", "names": ["procollagen L-lysine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "procollagen L-lysine", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:139186", "names": ["retinoid glucuronate", "retinoid glucuronates", "retinoid glucuronide anion", "retinoid glucuronide anions", "retinoid glucosiduronic acid anion", "retinoid glucosiduronic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "retinoid glucosiduronic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:33307", "names": ["carbothioic acids", "thiocarboxylic acid", "thiocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C559815", "names": ["MK-8776"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MK-8776", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:60434", "names": ["S. Pullorum strain 77 O-PS", "S. Pullorum strain 77 O-specific polysaccharide", "Salmonella Pullorum strain 77 O-specific polysaccharide", "[->2)-[alpha-D-Tyv-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Gal-(1->]n", "[->2)-[alpha-D-Tyvp-(1->3)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->4)-alpha-L-Rhap-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->4)]-alpha-D-Galp-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S. Pullorum strain 77 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33953", "names": ["tagatoses", "tagatose derivative", "tagatose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tagatose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:22201", "names": ["acetylkanamycin", "acetylkanamycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acetylkanamycin", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:7M346920EV", "names": ["XL-888", "XL 888", "XL888 cpd", "Hsp90 inhibitor XL888", "Hsp90 Inhibitor XL888", "Heat Shock Protein 90 Inhibitor XL888"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "XL-888", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24867", "names": ["monoatomic ion", "monoatomic ions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic ion", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:21658", "names": ["N-acylglutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylglutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:24117", "names": ["fuconolactone", "fuconolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fuconolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26387", "names": ["purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 41} {"curie": "CHEBI:46923", "names": ["dioxane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dioxane", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:47058", "names": ["beta-phenyl-D-phenylalanyl-N-(2,5-dichlorobenzyl)-L-prolinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "beta-phenyl-D-phenylalanyl-N-(2,5-dichlorobenzyl)-L-prolinamide", "shortest_name_length": 63} {"curie": "MESH:D002777", "names": ["Bile Alcohol", "bile alcohol", "Cholestanols", "Bile alcohols", "Alcohol, Bile", "Bile Alcohols", "Alcohols, Bile", "Hydroxycholestane", "Hydroxycholestanes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Cholestanols", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:133098", "names": ["5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate(1-)", "5alpha-androstan-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17alpha-diol monosulfate(1-)", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "MESH:C477279", "names": ["danggui buxue decoction"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "danggui buxue decoction", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C476437", "names": ["N-MPEPAamide", "N-(1-(3-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)ethyl)-3-phenylacrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(1-(3-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)ethyl)-3-phenylacrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:34082", "names": ["1-Hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine", "{1-hexadecanoyl-2-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]-sn-glycero-3-phospho}choline"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "{1-hexadecanoyl-2-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]-sn-glycero-3-phospho}choline", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "UNII:1VS4X81277", "names": ["SCYLLITOL", "Scyllitol", "scyllitol", "Cocositol", "Quercinitol", "quercinitol", "Scyllo-Inositol", "scyllo-Inositol", "scyllo-inositol", "SCYLLO-INOSITOL", "scyllo-inositol", "Scyllo-cyclohexanehexol", "1,3,5/2,4,6-Cyclohexanehexol", "1,3,5/2,4,6-cyclohexanehexol", "Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexol", "(1R,2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-1,2,3,4,5,6-cyclohexanehexol", "(1R,2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol", "(1r,2r,3r,4r,5r,6r)-Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexol", "(1r,2r,3r,4r,5r,6r)-cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SCYLLO-INOSITOL", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:86823", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3002"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3002", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:24971", "names": ["ketohexose monophosphate", "ketohexose monophosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketohexose monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:51443", "names": ["substituted cucurbituril"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "substituted cucurbituril", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:37297", "names": ["holmium compounds", "holmium molecular entity", "holmium molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "holmium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:51305", "names": ["acene ester", "acene esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene ester", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:155870", "names": ["elemental titanium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental titanium", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C051140", "names": ["FeAsc", "Fe(II)-L-Asc", "ferrous-ascorbate complex", "iron(II)-ascorbic acid complex"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "iron(II)-ascorbic acid complex", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UNII:AY31301GKG", "names": ["deptropina", "DEPTROPINE", "deptropine", "Deptropine", "deptropinum", "dibenzheptropine", "endo-3-[(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)oxy]-1alphaH,5alphaH-tropane", "endo-3-[(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)oxy]-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane", "(3-endo)-3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yloxy)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane", "8-Azabicyclo(3.2.1)octane, 3-((10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-yl)oxy)-8-methyl-, (3-endo)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DEPTROPINE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:52756", "names": ["QD585", "Qdot 585", "Quantum Dot 585"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Qdot 585", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "MESH:C552520", "names": ["P7C3 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P7C3 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:46212", "names": ["2-{3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-4-methyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl}ethyl trihydrogen diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 119} {"curie": "MESH:D005341", "names": ["Plasmin", "plasmin", "Fibrinase", "fibrinase", "Protease F", "Glu Plasmin", "Glu-Plasmin", "fibrinolysin", "FIBRINOLYSIN", "Fibrinolysin", "fibrinolysins", "Fibrinolysin (substance)", "fibrinolysin (medication)", "debriding agents fibrinolysin", "Fibrinolysin, human-containing product", "Product containing plasmin (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Fibrinolysin", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:133539", "names": ["hydroxyicosatrienoate", "hydroxyeicosatrienoate", "hydroxy-eicosatrienoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxyicosatrienoate", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:45377", "names": ["2-{4-[(3,5-DIMETHYLANILINO)-CARBONYL-METHYL]-PHENOXY}-2-METHYLPROPIONIC ACID"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-{4-[(3,5-DIMETHYLANILINO)-CARBONYL-METHYL]-PHENOXY}-2-METHYLPROPIONIC ACID", "shortest_name_length": 76} {"curie": "CHEBI:38818", "names": ["N-methylcoclaurine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methylcoclaurine", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22970", "names": ["butynediol", "butynediols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "butynediol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:76134", "names": ["Ab52epitope", "[4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-D-QuiNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->]n", "[4)-alpha-D-GalpNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-D-QuipNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-QuipN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpNAcAN-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->3)-beta-D-QuiNAc-(1->2)-beta-D-QuiN4Fm-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalNAcAN-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:20706", "names": ["6-aminopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-aminopurines", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UMLS:C5446306", "names": ["Zanidatamab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Zanidatamab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:51075", "names": ["sophorolipid", "sophorolipids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sophorolipid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C020251", "names": ["kappa-casein glycomacropeptide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "kappa-casein glycomacropeptide", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:53231", "names": ["PEI", "polyethyleneimine", "polyethylene imine", "poly-ethylene imine", "poly(ethyleneimine)", "poly(iminoethylene)", "poly(ethylene imine)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(ethylene imine)", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:48338", "names": ["pyrazinoisoquinoline", "pyrazinoisoquinolines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazinoisoquinoline", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:53380", "names": ["PGLD", "polyglycidol", "Polyglycidol", "poly(glycidol)", "polyglycidol macromolecule", "Oxiranemethanol homopolymer", "poly{[1-(hydroxymethyl)ethylene]oxy}"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyglycidol macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:62170", "names": ["N-acyl-D-mannosamine phosphate", "N-acyl-D-mannosamine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acyl-D-mannosamine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:26255", "names": ["prenylquinone", "prenylquinones", "polyprenylquinone", "polyprenylquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "prenylquinone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "MESH:C479635", "names": ["nTZDpa cpd", "5-chloro-1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-(phenylthio)indole-2-carboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-chloro-1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-(phenylthio)indole-2-carboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:18825", "names": ["(alpha-D-glucosyl)3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-glucosyl)3-(alpha-D-mannosyl)9-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:42054", "names": ["N4,N4-dimethyl-L-asparagine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N4,N4-dimethyl-L-asparagine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:86681", "names": ["lignin cw compound-125"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-125", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:44309", "names": ["N(2)-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-N(1)-[(3S)-1-cyanopyrrolidin-3-yl]-L-leucinamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N(2)-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-N(1)-[(3S)-1-cyanopyrrolidin-3-yl]-L-leucinamide", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:80261", "names": ["alpha-Neoendorphin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-Neoendorphin", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:22598", "names": ["arabinonolactone", "arabinonolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinonolactone", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:144519", "names": ["dihydroxybenzylidene malonic acid acetylhexoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxybenzylidene malonic acid acetylhexoside", "shortest_name_length": 48} {"curie": "CHEBI:132141", "names": ["1,2-naphthoquinones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-naphthoquinones", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:59366", "names": ["glycosylfucose", "glycosyl fucose", "glycosylfucoses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glycosylfucose", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D004164", "names": ["Diphosphonate", "biphosphonate", "diphosphonate", "Biphosphonate", "Diphosphonates", "bisphosphonate", "diphosphonates", "Bisphosphonate", "Biphosphonates", "biphosphonates", "Bisphosphonates", "bisphosphonates", "Diphosphonate, NOS", "diphosphonate (EHDP)", "Bisphosphonate (substance)", "bisphosphonate (medication)", "diphosphonates (medication)", "Bisphosphonate-containing product", "Product containing bisphosphonate (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Diphosphonates", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:52526", "names": ["silicon nanoparticle"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "silicon nanoparticle", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:36054", "names": ["benzoate ester", "benzoate esters", "benzoic acid esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "benzoate ester", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:37839", "names": ["heterocyclyl sulfate", "heterocyclyl sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heterocyclyl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:23502", "names": ["cyclosadol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclosadol", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:132889", "names": ["GO", "graphene oxide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "graphene oxide", "shortest_name_length": 2} {"curie": "CHEBI:59668", "names": ["nikkomycin", "nikkomycins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nikkomycin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:132950", "names": ["tartrate", "tartrates", "tartrate anion", "tartrate anions", "tartaric acid anion", "tartaric acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tartrate", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:22292", "names": ["alditol 1-phosphate", "alditol 1-phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alditol 1-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:86913", "names": ["O phospho DL-threonine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O phospho DL-threonine", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:78910", "names": ["copovidone macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "copovidone macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:37281", "names": ["promethium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "promethium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:52710", "names": ["Evitag540", "catskill green 540"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "catskill green 540", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C516978", "names": ["CK59 compound", "calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 59"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CK59 compound", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:458", "names": ["(alpha-D-glucosyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "(alpha-D-Glucosyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyl-diacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(alpha-D-glucosyl)2-(alpha-D-mannosyl)8-beta-D-mannosyldiacetylchitobiosyldiphosphodolichol", "shortest_name_length": 91} {"curie": "CHEBI:60334", "names": ["peptide anion", "peptide anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "peptide anion", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:167297", "names": ["TG 16:0_16:0_18:0", "TG(16:0_16:0_18:0)", "TAG 16:0_16:0_18:0", "TAG(16:0_16:0_18:0)", "triacylglycerol 16:0_16:0_18:0", "triacylglycerol(16:0_16:0_18:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "triacylglycerol 16:0_16:0_18:0", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:156062", "names": ["chloronaphthalene", "chloronaphthalenes", "naphthalenes chlores", "Chlorierte Naphthaline", "chlorinated naphthalene", "chlorinated naphthalenes", "naphthalene, chloro derivs", "chloronaphthalene derivative", "chloronaphthalene derivatives", "naphthalene, chloro derivative", "naphthalene, chloro derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorinated naphthalene", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:49403", "names": ["8-[(3R)-3-Aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-but-2-yn-1-yl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "8-[(3R)-3-Aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-but-2-yn-1-yl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione", "shortest_name_length": 123} {"curie": "CHEBI:24522", "names": ["heptenedioic acid", "heptenedioic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "heptenedioic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:36874", "names": ["cation radical", "radical cation", "radical cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "radical cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "UNII:I0BGE6P6I6", "names": ["Regdanvimab", "regdanvimab", "REGDANVIMAB"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "REGDANVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43746", "names": ["N-({4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-glutamic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-({4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]phenyl}carbonyl)-L-glutamic acid", "shortest_name_length": 106} {"curie": "MESH:C113896", "names": ["DOI-aminopropane", "dimethoxy-4-indophenyl-2-aminopropane"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dimethoxy-4-indophenyl-2-aminopropane", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:51737", "names": ["alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester", "alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "UMLS:C2740617", "names": ["Garlic", "GARLIC", "garlic allergenic extract", "Allium sativum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "garlic allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:167278", "names": ["PC O-16:0/16:1", "PC(O-16:0/16:1)", "phosphatidylcholine O-16:0/16:1", "phosphatidylcholine(O-16:0/16:1)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine O-16:0/16:1", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:45254", "names": ["(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)(3-methyl-4-{3-[(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)amino]propoxy}-1-benzofuran-2-yl)methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)(3-methyl-4-{3-[(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)amino]propoxy}-1-benzofuran-2-yl)methanone", "shortest_name_length": 105} {"curie": "CHEBI:22691", "names": ["barbiturate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "barbiturate anion", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:15243", "names": ["threonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "threonate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C105482", "names": ["Bla g 1", "Bla g 1 allergen", "allergen Bla g 1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allergen Bla g 1", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "MESH:C000628398", "names": ["MB444", "MB444 compound"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MB444", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:53312", "names": ["PSPBO", "PSPBOs", "polybenzoxazole", "polybenzoxazoles", "poly(benzoxazole)", "poly(benzoxazole)s", "polybenzoxazole macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polybenzoxazole macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:45007", "names": ["[5-amino-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl][3-(piperidin-4-yloxy)phenyl]methanone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[5-amino-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl][3-(piperidin-4-yloxy)phenyl]methanone", "shortest_name_length": 82} {"curie": "UNII:0DE9724IHC", "names": ["Protamines", "Protamine sulfate", "Protamine Sulfate", "protamine sulfate", "PROTAMINE SULFATE", "Sulfate, Protamine", "protamine sulphate", "PROTAMINE SULPHATE", "Protamine sulphate", "Protamine Sulphate", "protamine sulfate (USP)", "PROTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE", "Protamine sulfate (substance)", "protamine sulfate (medication)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PROTAMINE SULFATE", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:37919", "names": ["aryl sulfate", "aryl sulfates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "aryl sulfate", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C031818", "names": ["SEB", "SEB superantigen", "staph enterotoxin b", "staph enterotoxin B", "staphylococcal enterotoxin b", "Staphylococcus enterotoxin B", "staphylococcal enterotoxin B", "Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B", "enterotoxin B, staphylococcal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "enterotoxin B, staphylococcal", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "CHEBI:61728", "names": ["hydroxypolyether aldehyde", "hydroxypolyether aldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxypolyether aldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:22052", "names": ["S-hydroxymethylglutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-hydroxymethylglutathione", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:45999", "names": ["(1R)-1,4-anhydro-1-(4-carbamoyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-D-ribitol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-1,4-anhydro-1-(4-carbamoyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-D-ribitol", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:38641", "names": ["methylxylene", "trimethylbenzene", "trimethylbenzenes", "trimethyl benzene"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trimethylbenzene", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:27001", "names": ["thymidine phosphate", "thymidine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thymidine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:C478920", "names": ["cf101", "CF101", "CF-101", "cf 101", "cf-101"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CF101", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:59743", "names": ["organozirconium compound", "organozirconium compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organozirconium compound", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:45806", "names": ["1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-5-O-phosphono-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "UMLS:C4525309", "names": ["CX-2009", "ADC CX-2009", "PDC CX-2009", "Anti-CD166-DM4 CX-2009", "anti-CD166-DM4 CX-2009", "anti-CD166 probody-drug conjugate CX-2009", "Anti-cd166 probody-drug conjugate cx-2009"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CX-2009", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0078373", "names": ["VITAMIN E ACETATE", "vitamin e acetate", "Vitamin E acetate", "Vitamin E Acetate", "tocopherol acetate", "Tocopherol acetate", "Tocopherol Acetate", "tocopheryl acetate", "Vitamin E (Acetate)", "Vitamin E (Tocopherol Acetate)", "Tocopherol acetate, unspecified", "vitamin E (as tocopherol acetate)", "vitamin E acetate (d-alpha tocopheryl acetate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tocopherol acetate", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:17297", "names": ["UDP-sugar", "UDP-sugars", "UDP-monosaccharide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "UDP-sugar", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "MESH:C474958", "names": ["O(2)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-((4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "O(2)-(2,4-dinitrophenyl) 1-((4-ethoxycarbonyl)piperazin-1-yl)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate", "shortest_name_length": 85} {"curie": "CHEBI:133496", "names": ["3-(omega-methylthio)alkylmalate(2-)", "a 3-(omega-methylsulfanyl)alkylmalate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(omega-methylthio)alkylmalate(2-)", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "CHEBI:53589", "names": ["poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)", "omega-hydroxypoly[(acetylimino)ethylene]", "poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:38528", "names": ["pyridine alkaloid fundamental parent", "pyridine alkaloid fundamental parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridine alkaloid fundamental parent", "shortest_name_length": 36} {"curie": "CHEBI:26396", "names": ["purine ribonucleoside diphosphate", "purine ribonucleoside diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "purine ribonucleoside diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:190436", "names": ["inorganic arsenic salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic arsenic salt", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:53517", "names": ["alternating copolymer", "alternating copolymers", "alternating co-polymer", "alternating co-polymers"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alternating copolymer", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:39882", "names": ["(1R)-2,2-dimethyl-1-({5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl}methyl)propyl (1S)-1-{oxo[(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)amino]acetyl}pentylcarbamate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(1R)-2,2-dimethyl-1-({5-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl}methyl)propyl (1S)-1-{oxo[(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)amino]acetyl}pentylcarbamate", "shortest_name_length": 154} {"curie": "CHEBI:33500", "names": ["uranium cation", "uranium cations"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "uranium cation", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:52918", "names": ["propargylic group", "propargylic groups"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propargylic group", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:68588", "names": ["germacrane sesquiterpenoid", "germacrane sesquiterpenoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "germacrane sesquiterpenoid", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:46205", "names": ["4-[(2S)-2-ammonio-2-carboxyethyl]-5-tert-butylisothiazol-3-olate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-[(2S)-2-ammonio-2-carboxyethyl]-5-tert-butylisothiazol-3-olate", "shortest_name_length": 64} {"curie": "CHEBI:40620", "names": ["(2S,3R)-2-(4-{2-[(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin-6-ol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2S,3R)-2-(4-{2-[(3S,4S)-3,4-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin-6-ol", "shortest_name_length": 121} {"curie": "CHEBI:86849", "names": ["lignin cw compound-3035"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-3035", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "MESH:C570842", "names": ["RSVA314"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RSVA314", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50879", "names": ["SnS2 nanotube", "tin disulfide nanotube"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "tin disulfide nanotube", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:21275", "names": ["L-cysteinyl molybdopterin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteinyl molybdopterin", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:68839", "names": ["N-hydroxypyrrole", "N-hydroxypyrroles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-hydroxypyrrole", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:133700", "names": ["3-(3-sulfooxyphenyl)propanoic acid anion", "3-(3-sulfooxyphenyl)propanoic acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(3-sulfooxyphenyl)propanoic acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:35570", "names": ["mancude organic heterobicyclic parent", "mancude organic heterobicyclic parents", "mancude-ring organic heterobicyclic parents"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mancude organic heterobicyclic parent", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "MESH:C118536", "names": ["bombesin (7-14)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bombesin (7-14)", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:22601", "names": ["arabinoside", "arabinosides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinoside", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "UMLS:C3488117", "names": ["Propolis wax", "propolis wax", "Propolis Wax", "PROPOLIS WAX", "bee propolis extact", "BEE PROPOLIS EXTRACT"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "propolis wax", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:71291", "names": ["mannan derivative"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannan derivative", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:37762", "names": ["alkaline earth hydride"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alkaline earth hydride", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:50442", "names": ["N-substituted cadaverine", "N-substituted cadaverines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-substituted cadaverine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "UNII:JGH8MYC891", "names": ["drotrecogin alfa activated", "DROTRECOGIN ALFA (ACTIVATED)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "DROTRECOGIN ALFA (ACTIVATED)", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:33526", "names": ["mannonate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "mannonate", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:59268", "names": ["amino pentasaccharide", "amino pentasaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "amino pentasaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:24982", "names": ["ketotriose", "ketotrioses"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketotriose", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:143889", "names": ["GAG", "galactosaminogalactan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactosaminogalactan", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "UNII:8202AY8I7H", "names": ["ABITUZUMAB", "eptinezumab", "EPTINEZUMAB", "Eptinezumab", "Eptinezumab (substance)", "Eptinezumab-containing product", "Product containing eptinezumab (medicinal product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "EPTINEZUMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:145656", "names": ["GalXM", "galactoxylomannan", "glucuronoxylomannogalactan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactoxylomannan", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:22987", "names": ["calcium pectate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "calcium pectate", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C107494", "names": ["JTV-506", "JTV 506"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "JTV 506", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:50941", "names": ["azaphilone", "azaphilones", "azaphilone natural products"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "azaphilone", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:29098", "names": ["nucleoside Q"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleoside Q", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:33822", "names": ["organic alcohol", "hydroxy compounds", "organic hydroxy compound", "organic hydroxy compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organic hydroxy compound", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702382", "names": ["SHRIMP", "Shrimp", "shrimp", "COMMON SHRIMP", "Common shrimp", "shrimp extract", "SHRIMP, UNSPECIFIED", "Shrimp, unspecified", "shrimp allergenic extract", "Shrimp allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "shrimp allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:86896", "names": ["lignin cw compound-99"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-99", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "MESH:C548732", "names": ["PKF118-310"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PKF118-310", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:87615", "names": ["(20Z,23Z,26Z,29Z,32Z)-octatriacontapentaenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(20Z,23Z,26Z,29Z,32Z)-octatriacontapentaenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 50} {"curie": "CHEBI:38308", "names": ["N-acylimidazole", "N-acylimidazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-acylimidazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:24834", "names": ["inorganic anion", "inorganic anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic anion", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:63353", "names": ["disaccharide derivative", "disaccharide derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "disaccharide derivative", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "UMLS:C1445380", "names": ["CLAM", "Clam", "clams", "Quahog", "QUAHOG", "Minced clams", "Northern quahog", "Quahog, unspecified", "QUAHOG, UNSPECIFIED", "clam allergenic extract", "quahog allergenic extract", "Clam diagnostic allergen extract", "Ruditapes species diagnostic allergen extract", "Ruditapes species diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "clam allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "UMLS:C3896899", "names": ["BMS-986012", "Anti-fucosyl-GM1 Monoclonal Antibody BMS-986012", "anti-fucosyl-GM1 monoclonal antibody BMS-986012"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BMS-986012", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:42165", "names": ["N-{[4-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]sulfonyl}-L-tryptophan"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-{[4-(4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]sulfonyl}-L-tryptophan", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:136528", "names": ["DiHDHA(1-)", "DiHDoHE(1-)", "dihydroxydocosahexaenoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dihydroxydocosahexaenoate", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:61002", "names": ["[6)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Qui4N(Ac-L-Asp)-(1->]n", "[6)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalpA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcpNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Quip4N(Ac-L-Asp)-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "[6)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-beta-D-Qui4N(Ac-L-Asp)-(1->]n", "shortest_name_length": 97} {"curie": "CHEBI:33785", "names": ["atomic beryllium", "monoatomic beryllium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monoatomic beryllium", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:36954", "names": ["condensed ureas"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "condensed ureas", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:39535", "names": ["13-DEOXYTEDANOLIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "13-DEOXYTEDANOLIDE", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:33145", "names": ["boron oxoacid", "boron oxoacids", "oxoacids of boron"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "boron oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:190303", "names": ["inorganic potassium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "inorganic potassium salt", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:D022621", "names": ["Shigatoxin", "Stx Protein", "Shiga toxin", "Shiga Toxin", "shiga toxin", "Toxin, Shiga", "Shigella Toxin", "shigella toxin", "Toxin, Shigella", "Shigella Cytotoxin", "Cytotoxin, Shigella", "Shiga toxin (substance)", "Stx Protein, Shigella dysenteria"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Shiga Toxin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:50087", "names": ["elemental germanium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "elemental germanium", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "MESH:D012739", "names": ["Sex Hormone", "sex hormone", "Sex hormone", "Sex Steroid", "sex hormones", "hormones sex", "Sex Hormones", "Sex hormones", "Hormone, Sex", "Hormones, Sex", "gonadal steroids", "Sex Steroid Hormone", "Sex hormone product", "Sex Steroid Hormones", "Steroid Hormone, Sex", "Hormone, Sex Steroid", "Steroid Hormones, Sex", "Hormones, Sex Steroid", "Sex hormone (substance)", "gonadal steroid hormone", "Gonadal Steroid Hormone", "Gonadal Steroid Hormones", "Steroid Hormone, Gonadal", "Hormone, Gonadal Steroid", "Hormones, Gonadal Steroid", "Steroid Hormones, Gonadal"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Gonadal Steroid Hormones", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:87114", "names": ["antibiotic fungicide", "antibiotic fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antibiotic fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:29160", "names": ["Ile-tRNA(Ile)", "L-Isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Ile-tRNA(Ile)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38745", "names": ["pentahydroxyflavanone", "pentahydroxyflavanones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentahydroxyflavanone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:29154", "names": ["Pro-tRNA(Pro)", "L-Prolyl-tRNA(Pro)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Pro-tRNA(Pro)", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:61159", "names": ["CLA", "CLAs", "C18:2", "conjugated linoleic acid", "conjugated linoleic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "conjugated linoleic acid", "shortest_name_length": 3} {"curie": "MESH:C095591", "names": ["ChanSu", "chan su", "venenum bufonis"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chan su", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:37223", "names": ["dubnium molecular entity"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "dubnium molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:28608", "names": ["S-(N-Hydroxy-N-methylcarbamoyl)glutathione"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-(N-Hydroxy-N-methylcarbamoyl)glutathione", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:167460", "names": ["GlyTouCan G00194GV", "WURCS=2.0/2,2,1/[uxxxxm][uxxxxh_2*NCC/3=O]/1-2/a?|b?}-{a?|b?"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GlyTouCan G00194GV", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C5442161", "names": ["hMN-14", "MAb hMN14", "Monoclonal antibody hMN-14", "monoclonal antibody hMN-14", "MN14 monoclonal antibody to carcinoembryonic antigen"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MAb hMN14", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:25460", "names": ["myrtenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "myrtenol", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "UMLS:C4291381", "names": ["Etanercept-szzs", "etanercept-szzs"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "etanercept-szzs", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C062969", "names": ["caffeine - chlorpheniramine - dihydrocodeine - methylephedrine", "caffeine, chlorpheniramine, dihydrocodeine, methylephedrine drug combination"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "caffeine, chlorpheniramine, dihydrocodeine, methylephedrine drug combination", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:38602", "names": ["pyrazole acaricide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrazole acaricide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:87066", "names": ["carbanilate fungicide", "carbanilate fungicides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "carbanilate fungicide", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:21668", "names": ["N-alanyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-alanyl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine", "shortest_name_length": 49} {"curie": "MESH:C561235", "names": ["N-hydroxy-HMIEIMPA", "N-hydroxy-3-(4-(((2-(2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)isopropylamino)methyl)phenyl)acrylamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-hydroxy-3-(4-(((2-(2-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl)isopropylamino)methyl)phenyl)acrylamide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:59203", "names": ["straight-chain FA anion", "straight-chain FA anions", "straight-chain fatty acid anion", "straight-chain fatty acid anions"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "straight-chain fatty acid anion", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:44329", "names": ["neocarzinostatin-glutathione chromophore"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "neocarzinostatin-glutathione chromophore", "shortest_name_length": 40} {"curie": "CHEBI:86721", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2025"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2025", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:145723", "names": ["trifluoroacetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trifluoroacetamide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:86746", "names": ["lignin cw compound-2052"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lignin cw compound-2052", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:85065", "names": ["pentafluorobenzenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentafluorobenzenes", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:43724", "names": ["N-methyl-1-{4-[(2Z)-2-(7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-8H-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-e]indol-8-ylidene)hydrazino]phenyl}methanesulfonamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-methyl-1-{4-[(2Z)-2-(7-oxo-6,7-dihydro-8H-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-e]indol-8-ylidene)hydrazino]phenyl}methanesulfonamide", "shortest_name_length": 115} {"curie": "MESH:C559679", "names": ["5-amino-2-ethoxy-N-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)benzamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "5-amino-2-ethoxy-N-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)benzamide", "shortest_name_length": 53} {"curie": "UMLS:C5419322", "names": ["Batoclimab", "Immunoglobulin g1(238-alanine, 239-alanine), anti-(human fcrn receptor) (human monoclonal hl161bkn .gamma.1-chain), disulfide with human monoclonal hl161bkn .lambda.-chain, dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Batoclimab", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:C556401", "names": ["natakalim"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "natakalim", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:18282", "names": ["Base", "nucleobase", "nucleobases"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "nucleobase", "shortest_name_length": 4} {"curie": "CHEBI:16740", "names": ["trans-1,2-dihydrobenzene-1,2-diol", "trans-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol", "rel-(1R,2R)-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trans-cyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:40286", "names": ["6-[(S)-3-benzylpiperazin-1-yl]-3-(naphthalen-2-yl)-4-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "6-[(S)-3-benzylpiperazin-1-yl]-3-(naphthalen-2-yl)-4-(pyridin-4-yl)pyrazine", "shortest_name_length": 75} {"curie": "CHEBI:37422", "names": ["arabinono-1,4-lactone", "arabinono-1,4-lactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "arabinono-1,4-lactone", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:43522", "names": ["ethyl 4-{4-[1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]butoxy}benzoate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ethyl 4-{4-[1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl]butoxy}benzoate", "shortest_name_length": 68} {"curie": "MESH:C118539", "names": ["cyclo(tryptophyl-prolyl)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclo(tryptophyl-prolyl)", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:47932", "names": ["4-O-D-glucosyl-D-mannose", "D-glucosyl-(1->4)-D-mannose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucosyl-(1->4)-D-mannose", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "MESH:C043247", "names": ["3-ADON", "acetylDON", "3-acetyldeoxynivalenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-acetyldeoxynivalenol", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "MESH:C529200", "names": ["CPA-7 cpd", "(PtCl3(NO2)(NH3)2)", "trichloronitritodiammineplatinum(IV)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "trichloronitritodiammineplatinum(IV)", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:40736", "names": ["4-(7-butyl-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-6-yl)phenol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-(7-butyl-5H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-6-yl)phenol", "shortest_name_length": 47} {"curie": "CHEBI:75800", "names": ["2'-5' dinucleotide", "2'-5' dinucleotides", "(2'->5')-dinucleotide", "(2'->5')-dinucleotides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(2'->5')-dinucleotide", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "UMLS:C5139887", "names": ["Dectrekumab"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Dectrekumab", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:131648", "names": ["cholestanoic acid", "cholestanoic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cholestanoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:72600", "names": ["spiroketal", "spiroketals", "spiroacetal", "spiroacetals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "spiroketal", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:40308", "names": ["2-amino-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-amino-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one", "shortest_name_length": 52} {"curie": "CHEBI:55464", "names": ["7-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy]isoflavone", "7-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy]isoflavones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "7-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy]isoflavone", "shortest_name_length": 66} {"curie": "MESH:C556168", "names": ["AHP3 compound", "3-(2-(3-(1-adamantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-pyrimidinyl)-2-propenoic acid", "3-(2-(3'-(1-adamantyl)-4'-hydroxyphenyl)-5-pyrimidinyl)-2-propenoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-(2-(3-(1-adamantyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-pyrimidinyl)-2-propenoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:26185", "names": ["polyprenyl glycosyl phosphate", "polyprenyl glycosyl phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "polyprenyl glycosyl phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:19654", "names": ["2-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:53547", "names": ["2-deoxyhexitol", "2-deoxyhexitols"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyhexitol", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "MESH:D002839", "names": ["chroman", "Chromans", "Dihydrobenzopyrans"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Chromans", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UMLS:C0873138", "names": ["Insam root", "Ninjin root", "Ren shen root", "Ren seng root", "Hong shen root", "Panax verus root", "True ginseng root", "Asian ginseng root", "Aralia ginseng root", "Panax schinseng root", "Chinese ginseng root", "Panax ginseng root extract", "Korean ginseng root extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Korean ginseng root extract", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46950", "names": ["sultam", "sultams"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "sultam", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:24151", "names": ["galactooligosaccharide", "galactooligosaccharides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galactooligosaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:38923", "names": ["cyclobutadipyrimidine", "Cyclobutadipyrimidine", "cyclobutadipyrimidines", "Cyclobutadipyrimidine (in DNA)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclobutadipyrimidine", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:46116", "names": ["thiolactomycin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "thiolactomycin", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:53601", "names": ["polyindolo[3,2-b]carbazoles", "poly(indolo[3,2-b]carbazole)", "poly(indolo[3,2-b]carbazole)s", "poly(indolo[3,2-b]carbazole) macromolecule"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "poly(indolo[3,2-b]carbazole) macromolecule", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:51181", "names": ["organocobalt compound", "organocobalt compounds"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "organocobalt compound", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "UMLS:C4726629", "names": ["zatuximab", "Zatuximab", "Modotuximab", "modotuximab", "Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(human epidermal growth factor receptor extracellular domain III) (human-mus musculus monoclonal 1024 DS heavy chain), Disulfide with human-mus musculus monoclonal 1024 DS light chain, Dimer"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Modotuximab", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "UMLS:C3639997", "names": ["elsiglutide", "Elsiglutide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Elsiglutide", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "MESH:C000589285", "names": ["NP260"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "NP260", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "CHEBI:27081", "names": ["transition metal", "Uebergangsmetalle", "Uebergangselement", "transition metals", "transition element", "metal de transition", "metal de transicion", "transition elements", "metaux de transition", "metales de transicion", "transition element atom"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "transition element atom", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:566835", "names": ["2-fluorobenzenaminium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-fluorobenzenaminium", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:12962", "names": ["D-glucosamine 6-phosphate", "2-amino-2-deoxy-6-O-phosphono-D-glucose", "2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose 6-(dihydrogen phosphate)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "D-glucosamine 6-phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:63396", "names": ["ketoaldose derivative", "ketoaldose derivatives"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "ketoaldose derivative", "shortest_name_length": 21} {"curie": "CHEBI:139203", "names": ["a hydroxy fatty acid 24:1", "hydroxy fatty acid anion 24:1"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxy fatty acid anion 24:1", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "CHEBI:21267", "names": ["L-cysteine oxazolecarboxylic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "L-cysteine oxazolecarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 33} {"curie": "CHEBI:60693", "names": ["fluoro-fatty acid", "fluoro fatty acid", "fluoro fatty acids", "fluoro-fatty acids", "fluorinated fatty acid", "fluorinated fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "fluoro fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:D002136", "names": ["Calcium", "Dietary Calcium", "dietary calcium", "calcium dietary", "Calcium, Dietary"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Calcium, Dietary", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "CHEBI:45365", "names": ["RHODOPINAL GLUCOSIDE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "RHODOPINAL GLUCOSIDE", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "UNII:0A7729F42K", "names": ["LINRODOSTAT", "CHEMBL4161733"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LINRODOSTAT", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43192", "names": ["N-[4-(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]acetamide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-[4-(2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]acetamide", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:44843", "names": ["1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSHOCHOLINE"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSHOCHOLINE", "shortest_name_length": 37} {"curie": "CHEBI:46851", "names": ["N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine", "N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine", "shortest_name_length": 28} {"curie": "CHEBI:166937", "names": ["PC 16:0", "PC(16:0)", "phosphatidylcholine 16:0"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphatidylcholine 16:0", "shortest_name_length": 7} {"curie": "UNII:9SW4PFD2FZ", "names": ["Triphosphate", "Tripolyphosphate", "Triphosphoric acid", "Sodium triphosphate", "Potassium triphosphate", "Pentapotassium triphosphate", "Tetrasodium tripolyphosphate", "Sodium tripolyphosphoric acid", "Triphosphoric acid, sodium salt", "Sodium triphosphate (Na5(P3O10))", "Sodium tripolyphosphate anhydrous", "SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE ANHYDROUS", "Triphosphoric acid, pentasodium salt", "Triphosphoric acid, 99TC-labeled CPD", "Sodium triphosphoric acid (na5(P3O10))", "Triphosphoric acid, pentapotassium salt", "Triphosphoric acid, sodium, potassium salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE ANHYDROUS", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C0166730", "names": ["Vibriolysin", "Aeromonolysin", "Aeromonolysin (substance)", "Aeromonas proteolytica neutral proteinase"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Aeromonolysin", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:62129", "names": ["phosphocerebroside", "phosphocerebrosides", "phosphogycosylceramide", "phosphogycosylceramides"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phosphocerebroside", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "MESH:C552857", "names": ["lysomustine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "lysomustine", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:47913", "names": ["S-hydrocarbyl-L-cysteine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "S-hydrocarbyl-L-cysteine", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:51523", "names": ["bromometallate anion", "bromometallate anions", "bromidometallate anion"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bromometallate anion", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:51316", "names": ["haloethene", "haloethenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "haloethene", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "MESH:D050607", "names": ["Organogold compounds", "Organogold Compounds", "Compounds, Organogold"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Organogold Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 20} {"curie": "CHEBI:39730", "names": ["2',3'-dideoxyadenosine 5'-monophosphate"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2',3'-dideoxyadenosine 5'-monophosphate", "shortest_name_length": 39} {"curie": "CHEBI:36908", "names": ["argon compounds", "argon molecular entity", "argon molecular entities"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "argon molecular entity", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:59799", "names": ["monothioketal", "monothioketals"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "monothioketal", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:131799", "names": ["hydroxycholesterol ester", "hydroxycholesterol esters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxycholesterol ester", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:25884", "names": ["pentakis-L-cysteinyl L-histidino nickel tetrairon pentasulfide"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pentakis-L-cysteinyl L-histidino nickel tetrairon pentasulfide", "shortest_name_length": 62} {"curie": "CHEBI:64369", "names": ["diadenosyl diphosphate", "diadenosyl diphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "diadenosyl diphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:132444", "names": ["hydroxybenzo[c]phenanthrene", "hydroxybenzo[c]phenanthrenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "hydroxybenzo[c]phenanthrene", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "CHEBI:26048", "names": ["phospho-L-histidine", "phospho-L-histidines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "phospho-L-histidine", "shortest_name_length": 19} {"curie": "CHEBI:25468", "names": ["naphthaldehydes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "naphthaldehydes", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:23103", "names": ["chitodextrin"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chitodextrin", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:23621", "names": ["deoxycytidine phosphate", "deoxycytidine phosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "deoxycytidine phosphate", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:137681", "names": ["alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-yl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->3)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-(1->2)-alpha-D-Rhap4NFo-yl group", "shortest_name_length": 145} {"curie": "CHEBI:46508", "names": ["1-(2,3-dideoxy-6-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranosyl)thymine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1-(2,3-dideoxy-6-O-phosphono-beta-D-erythro-hexopyranosyl)thymine", "shortest_name_length": 65} {"curie": "CHEBI:51304", "names": ["acene diester", "acene diesters", "acene-diesters"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "acene diester", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "UMLS:C2702319", "names": ["EPIDERMOPHYTON FLOCCOSUM", "Epidermophyton floccosum", "epidermophyton floccosum allergenic extract"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "epidermophyton floccosum allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:52736", "names": ["FluorX"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "FluorX", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:23152", "names": ["chlorophenoxyacetic acid", "chlorophenoxyacetic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chlorophenoxyacetic acid", "shortest_name_length": 24} {"curie": "CHEBI:64461", "names": ["bicoumarin", "bicoumarins"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "bicoumarin", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "UNII:KOP95331M4", "names": ["Maftivimab", "MAFTIVIMAB", "maftivimab", "Maftivimab (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "MAFTIVIMAB", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:46400", "names": ["(3S,4R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxopiperidin-4-yl beta-D-xylopyranoside"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(3S,4R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxopiperidin-4-yl beta-D-xylopyranoside", "shortest_name_length": 59} {"curie": "CHEBI:18488", "names": ["(-)-jasmonyl-(S)-isoleucine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "(-)-jasmonyl-(S)-isoleucine", "shortest_name_length": 27} {"curie": "MESH:C069206", "names": ["alpha-helical CRH", "alpha helical corticotropin-releasing hormone"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "alpha helical corticotropin-releasing hormone", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "MESH:C510942", "names": ["glyphosate, isopropyl amine salt"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glyphosate, isopropyl amine salt", "shortest_name_length": 32} {"curie": "CHEBI:166953", "names": ["PC 18:2/15:0", "PC(18:2/15:0)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "PC(18:2/15:0)", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:149485", "names": ["glucotetrose", "galacotetraose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "galacotetraose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:68487", "names": ["strigolactone", "strigolactones"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "strigolactone", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:38188", "names": ["pyridinium salt", "pyridinium salts"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyridinium salt", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "CHEBI:51647", "names": ["1H-pyrrolyl", "pyrrolyl group"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrrolyl group", "shortest_name_length": 11} {"curie": "CHEBI:43971", "names": ["9-(2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-9H-purine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "9-(2-deoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-6-methyl-9H-purine", "shortest_name_length": 51} {"curie": "MESH:C580959", "names": ["CAY10415"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CAY10415", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "MESH:C580697", "names": ["BDMC-A"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "BDMC-A", "shortest_name_length": 6} {"curie": "CHEBI:19568", "names": ["2-deoxyribose bisphosphate", "2-deoxyribose bisphosphates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "2-deoxyribose bisphosphate", "shortest_name_length": 26} {"curie": "CHEBI:39202", "names": ["imidazopurine", "imidazopurines"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazopurine", "shortest_name_length": 13} {"curie": "CHEBI:22355", "names": ["allenic FA", "allenic FAs", "allenic fatty acid", "allenic fatty acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "allenic fatty acid", "shortest_name_length": 10} {"curie": "CHEBI:134097", "names": ["P. mirabilis O11 O-specific polysaccharide", "Proteus mirabilis O11 O-specific polysaccharide", "[4)-[beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)]-beta-D-GlcA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalA6LThr-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glc-(1->6)]-beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->2)]-beta-D-GlcpA-(1->3)-beta-D-GalpA6LThr-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Glcp-(1->6)]-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->]n", "[4)-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-6-L-threonino-beta-D-galacturonosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->6)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->]n", "[4)-[2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-6-deoxy-6-L-threonino-beta-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)]-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->]n"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "P. mirabilis O11 O-specific polysaccharide", "shortest_name_length": 42} {"curie": "CHEBI:46456", "names": ["3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[(S)-hydroxy(phosphonoamino)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "3-[(4-amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-{[(S)-hydroxy(phosphonoamino)phosphoryl]oxy}ethyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-3-ium", "shortest_name_length": 125} {"curie": "CHEBI:23466", "names": ["cyclohexadienecarboxylate", "cyclohexadienecarboxylates"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cyclohexadienecarboxylate", "shortest_name_length": 25} {"curie": "UNII:TLH4A6LV1W", "names": ["Mendi", "Henna", "LAWSONE", "NQ-2-OH", "lawsone", "Lawsone", "Mehendi", "henna dye", "Hennotannic Acid", "C.I. Natural Orange 6", "2-hydroxynaphthoquinone", "2-HYDROXYNAPHTHOQUINONE", "2-Hydroxynaphthoquinone", "2-Hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone", "2 hydroxy 1 4 naphthoquinone", "2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone", "2-Hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione", "2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione", "2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthalenedione", "1,4-Naphthoquinone, 2-hydroxy-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "LAWSONE", "shortest_name_length": 5} {"curie": "UMLS:C5575178", "names": ["CVnCoV Vaccine"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "CVnCoV Vaccine", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:38090", "names": ["15beta-hydroxy steroid", "15beta-hydroxy steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "15beta-hydroxy steroid", "shortest_name_length": 22} {"curie": "CHEBI:48909", "names": ["imidazothiazole", "imidazothiazoles"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "imidazothiazole", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "MESH:C534193", "names": ["chuanxiong rhizome preparation"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "chuanxiong rhizome preparation", "shortest_name_length": 30} {"curie": "CHEBI:25753", "names": ["oxo-5beta-cholanic acid", "oxo-5beta-cholanic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "oxo-5beta-cholanic acid", "shortest_name_length": 23} {"curie": "CHEBI:36920", "names": ["antimony oxoacid", "antimony oxoacids", "oxoacids of antimony"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "antimony oxoacid", "shortest_name_length": 16} {"curie": "CHEBI:140878", "names": ["Lewis A antigen", "Gal-beta1,3-GlcNAc-(alpha1,4-Fuc)-beta1,3-Gal-R"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Lewis A antigen", "shortest_name_length": 15} {"curie": "UNII:QN4128B52A", "names": ["Obatoclax", "obatoclax", "OBATOCLAX", "2-(2-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)-3-methoxy-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)-1H-indole", "1H-Indole, 2-(2-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)-3-methoxy-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)-", "1H-indole, 2-(2-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)-3-methoxy-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)-"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "OBATOCLAX", "shortest_name_length": 9} {"curie": "CHEBI:18869", "names": ["1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propanol"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "1,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propanol", "shortest_name_length": 35} {"curie": "MESH:D017973", "names": ["Tungsten compound", "Tungsten compounds", "Tungsten Compounds", "Compounds, Tungsten", "Tungsten compound, NOS", "Tungsten compound (substance)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Tungsten Compounds", "shortest_name_length": 17} {"curie": "CHEBI:26447", "names": ["pyrimidinemonocarboxylic acid", "pyrimidinemonocarboxylic acids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "pyrimidinemonocarboxylic acid", "shortest_name_length": 29} {"curie": "CHEBI:37608", "names": ["cumulene", "cumulenes"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "cumulene", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:46931", "names": ["capsaicinoid", "capsaicinoids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "capsaicinoid", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "CHEBI:41325", "names": ["4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}benzoic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "4-{5-[(Z)-(2-imino-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]furan-2-yl}benzoic acid", "shortest_name_length": 81} {"curie": "CHEBI:28417", "names": ["Gentamicin C", "gentamycin C"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "gentamycin C", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "MESH:C503394", "names": ["GW610742", "GW 610742", "GW-610742"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "GW 610742", "shortest_name_length": 8} {"curie": "CHEBI:157698", "names": ["glucohexaose"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "glucohexaose", "shortest_name_length": 12} {"curie": "UMLS:C2726165", "names": ["Trichoderma viride", "TRICHODERMA VIRIDE", "Trichoderma viride extract", "Trichoderma viride allergenic extract", "ALLERGENIC EXTRACT, TRICHODERMA VIRIDE", "Trichoderma viride diagnostic allergen extract", "Trichoderma viride diagnostic allergen extract (product)"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "Trichoderma viride allergenic extract", "shortest_name_length": 18} {"curie": "CHEBI:23362", "names": ["colominic acid"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "colominic acid", "shortest_name_length": 14} {"curie": "CHEBI:131621", "names": ["C19-steroid", "C19-steroids"], "types": ["ChemicalEntity", "PhysicalEssence", "ChemicalOrDrugOrTreatment", "ChemicalEntityOrGeneOrGeneProduct", "ChemicalEntityOrProteinOrPolypeptide", "NamedThing", "Entity", "PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent"], "preferred_name": "C19-steroid", "shortest_name_length": 11}