tRNA guanine ribose methylation

description: The process whereby a guanosine residue in a tRNA is methylated on the 2'-hydroxyl group of the ribose moiety.


name: negative regulation of renal water transport

category: biolink:BiologicalProcess biolink:Occurrent biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of renal water transport.


response to flooding

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating flooding, short-term immersion in water.


name: regulation of mitotic cytokinetic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of mitotic cytokinetic process.


name: chromate transmembrane transporter activity

category: biolink:MolecularActivity biolink:Occurrent biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: Enables the transfer of chromate from one side of a membrane to the other. Chromate is the anion of chromic acid, H2CrO4 (aq) or CrO3.


response to trichodermin

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a trichodermin stimulus.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate.


name: eriodictyol dibenzoylmethane tautomer 8C-glucosyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: eriodictyol dibenzoylmethane tautomer + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = 8C-beta-D-glucosyl-2-hydroxyeriodictyol + UDP(3-) + H+.


astrocyte-dopaminergic neuron signaling

description: Cell-cell signaling that mediates the transfer of information from an astrocyte to a dopaminergic neuron.


aldos-2-ulose dehydratase activity

description: Catalysis of the reactions: 1,5-anhydro-D-fructose = 2-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2H-pyran-3(6H)-one + H2O; (1a) 1,5-anhydro-D-fructose = 1,5-anhydro-4-deoxy-D-glycero-hex-3-en-2-ulose + H2O and (1b) 1,5-anhydro-4-deoxy-D-glycero-hex-3-en-2-ulose = 2-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-2H-pyran-3(6H)-one.


macronucleus organization

description: A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the macronucleus.


B cell cytokine production

description: Any process that contributes to cytokine production by a B cell.


deoxyuridine 1'-dioxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2'-deoxyuridine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = 2-deoxy-D-ribono-1,4-lactone + CO2 + succinate + uracil.


viral DNA repair

description: The process of restoring viral DNA after damage or errors in replication.


alveolar secondary septum development

description: The progression of a secondary alveolar septum over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A secondary alveolar septum is a specialized epithelium that subdivides the initial saccule.


beta-ureidopropionase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: N-carbamoyl-beta-alanine + H2O = beta-alanine + CO2 + NH3.


name: negative regulation of cellular alcohol catabolic process

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular alcohol catabolic process.


clathrin coating of Golgi vesicle

description: The addition of clathrin and adaptor proteins to Golgi membranes during the formation of transport vesicles, forming a vesicle coat.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 6-phospho-2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-galactonate = D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + pyruvate.


pyripyropene A biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of pyripyropene A.


name: telomere maintenance via telomere trimming

description: A process that contributes to the maintenance of proper telomeric length and structure via the activation of telomere shortening pathways that compensate telomerase-dependent excessive telomere elongation. Telomere attrition is mediated by a mechanism which involves the generation of single-stranded C-rich telomeric DNA, and the formation and removal of double-stranded telomeric circular DNA (T-circles). Telomere trimming is an independent pathway to recombination-mediated telomere elongation and the well-documented gradual telomere attrition that accompanies cellular replication.


trimming of second mannose on A branch

description: The removal of the second alpha-1,2-linked mannose from the A-chain of a glycoprotein oligosaccharide in the endoplasmic reticulum.


name: regulation of uracil import across plasma membrane

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of uracil import across plasma membrane.


N-terminal peptidyl-valine acetylation

description: The acetylation of the N-terminal tyrosine of proteins to form the derivative N-acetyl-L-valine.


3'-5' RNA polymerase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1); the synthesis of RNA from ribonucleotide triphosphates in the presence of a nucleic acid template, via extension of the 5'-end.


name: mesonephric glomerular parietal epithelial cell development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a mesonephric glomerular parietal epithelial cell over time, from its formation to the mature structure. Mesonephric glomerular parietal epithelial cells are specialized epithelial cells that form tight junctions as a barrier to protein transport.


name: mitochondrial double-strand break repair

description: The repair of double-strand breaks in mitochondrial DNA via homologous and nonhomologous mechanisms to reform a continuous DNA helix.


mannan metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving mannan, a group of polysaccharides containing a backbone composed of a polymer of D-mannose units.


name: malonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (acetylating) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-oxopropanoate + CoA + NAD(P)+ = acetyl-CoA + CO2 + NAD(P)H.


name: GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity

description: Enables the transmembrane transfer of a chloride ion by a channel that opens when GABA has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.


name: symbiont defense to host-produced phytoalexin

description: Any process in which a symbiont modulates the frequency, rate or extent of production of phytoalexins as part of the defense response of the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine(22) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H+ + N(1)-methyladenosine(22) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


name: regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure involved in acute-phase response

description: Any process that modulates the force with which blood travels through the circulatory system that contributes to the acute phase response. The acute phase response occurs during the early phases of an infection and is marked by changes in the production of plasma proteins such as C-reactive protein.


name: response to G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling

description: A process that occurs in response to signals generated as a result of G1/S transition DNA damage checkpoint signaling.


name: regulation of uterine smooth muscle relaxation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of uterine smooth muscle relaxation.


epoxide dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ethene oxide + NAD+ + CoA-SH = NADH + H+ + acetyl-CoA.


name: cellular response to polyamine macromolecule

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a polyamine macromolecule stimulus.


protein localization to mitotic spindle

description: A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within a mitotic spindle.


deoxyguanosine biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of deoxyguanosine, a nucleoside consisting of the base guanine and the sugar deoxyribose.


name: arsenite secondary active transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of arsenite from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by a chemiosmotic source of energy. Secondary active transporters include symporters and antiporters.


lung field specification

description: The process that results in the delineation of a specific region of the foregut into the area in which the lung will develop.


name: detection of muscle activity involved in regulation of muscle adaptation

description: The series of events by which a muscle activity stimulus is received and converted into a molecular signal. This occurs as part of the regulation of muscle adaptation.


cellular detoxification of copper ion

description: Any process that reduces or removes the toxicity of copper ions in a cell. These include transport of copper cations away from sensitive areas and to compartments or complexes whose purpose is sequestration.


name: early distal convoluted tubule development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the early distal convoluted tubule over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The early distal convoluted tubule contains DCT cells and is vasopressin-insensitive.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (24R,25R)-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha,24-tetrahydroxy-5beta-cholestanoyl-CoA = (24E)-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA + H2O.


name: positive regulation of retinal rod cell fate commitment

description: Any process that increases the process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a retinal rod cell. A retinal rod cell is one of the two photoreceptor subtypes in a camera-type eye.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: a 5,6-dihydrouracil20a in tRNA + NAD(P) = H+ + a uracil20a in tRNA + NAD(P)H.


cellular response to D-galactosamine

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a D-galactosamine stimulus.


initiation of dorsal closure

description: Events that occur at the start of dorsal closure.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: quercetin-7-olate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = rhamnetin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


leaf abscission

description: The controlled shedding of a leaf.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-keto-4-methylthiobutyrate + L-glutamine = 2-oxoglutaramate + L-methionine.


interleukin-22 production

description: The appearance of interleukin-22 due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: xyloglucan + H2O = xyloglucan oligosaccharides. This reaction is the endohydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in xyloglucan.


description: The carboxylation of the N-terminal methionine of proteins to form the derivative N-carboxy-L-methionine.


name: chlorophyllide b:geranyl-geranyl diphosphate geranyl-geranyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H+ + chlorophyllide b(1-) + 2-trans,6-trans,10-trans-geranylgeranyl diphosphate = geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll b + diphosphoric acid.


name: establishment of animal organ orientation

description: The process that determines the orientation of an animal organ or tissue with reference to an axis.


tetrachloroethylene catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of tetrachloroethylene, a derivative of ethene with the hydrogen atoms replaced by chlorines.


phenylalanine decarboxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-phenylalanine = phenylethylamine + CO2.


name: negative regulation of melanization defense response

description: Any process that reduces the rate or extent of the melanization defense response. This regulation is critical to limit melanization to the site of injury or infection.


name: Notch signaling pathway involved in regulation of secondary heart field cardioblast proliferation

category: biolink:Pathway biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcess biolink:Occurrent biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of an extracellular ligand to a Notch receptor on the surface of the target cell contributing to the modulation of the frequency, rate or extent of cardioblast proliferation in the secondary heart field. A cardioblast is a cardiac precursor cell. It is a cell that has been committed to a cardiac fate, but will undergo more cell division rather than terminally differentiating.


name: 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP = 4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate.


name: perillic acid-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: perillic acid + CoA-SH + ATP = H2O + ADP + phosphate + perillyl-CoA.


name: translocation of peptides or proteins into symbiont

description: The directed movement of peptides or proteins produced by an organism to a location inside the symbiont organism. The symbiont is defined as the smaller of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: positive regulation of tongue muscle cell differentiation

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of tongue muscle cell differentiation.


cell cycle DNA replication termination

description: Any DNA replication termination that is involved in cell cycle DNA replication.


name: minus-end directed microfilament motor activity

description: A motor activity that generates movement along a microfilament towards the minus end, driven by ATP hydrolysis. The minus end of an actin filament is the end that does not preferentially add actin monomers.


CCL21-activated CCR7 signaling pathway

description: The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of the C-C chemokine CCL21 to a C-C chemokine type 7 receptor (CCR7) on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.


mitochondrial mRNA 3'-end processing

description: Any process involved in forming the mature 3' end of an mRNA molecule that derives from the mitochondrial genome.


name: pyridoxamine transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of pyridoxamine from one side of a membrane to the other. Pyridoxamine, 4-(aminomethyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol, is one of the vitamin B6 compounds. Pyridoxal, pyridoxamine and pyridoxine are collectively known as vitamin B6, and are efficiently converted to the biologically active form of vitamin B6, pyridoxal phosphate.


stringent response

description: A specific global change in the metabolism of a bacterial cell (the downregulation of nucleic acid and protein synthesis, and the simultaneous upregulation of protein degradation and amino acid synthesis) as a result of starvation.


name: peptide cross-linking via 2-(S-L-cysteinyl)-D-phenylalanine

description: The cross-linking of a cysteine residue to an L-phenylalanine residue to form 2-(S-L-cysteinyl)-D-phenylalanine.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide = 5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide.


D-arabitol metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving D-arabitol, the pentitol derived from arabinose or lyxose by reduction of the aldehyde group. The D enantiomer is present in lichens and mushrooms.


neural fold hinge point formation

description: The formation of the median and lateral hinge points in the neural folds. These are created by apical constriction and basal expansion of the underlying neural cells. The median hinge point extends for the entire length of the neural tube, and the lateral hinge points do not form in the spinal cord region of the neural tube.


trisporic acid metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving trisporic acid, a carotenoic acid derivative used as a pheromone in some species of Zygomycota.


name: negative regulation of sensory perception of pain in another organism

description: A process that negatively regulates the sensory perception of pain in a different organism.


name: regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by aortic arch baroreceptor feedback

description: The process that modulates blood pressure by sensing the amount of stretch occurring in the aorta and responding to the input via central nervous system control.


name: Roundabout signaling pathway involved in muscle cell chemotaxis toward tendon cell

description: Any Roundabout signaling pathway that is involved in the directed movement of a muscle cell towards a tendon cell in response to an external stimulus.


name: GPI anchor biosynthetic process via N-seryl-glycosylphosphatidylinositolethanolamine

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a C-terminal peptidyl-serine ethanolamide-linked glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor following hydrolysis of a seryl-peptide bond in the carboxy-terminal region of a membrane-associated protein.


glial cell projection elongation

description: The process of creating an elongation or projection from a glial cell.


glycol biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glycol, a diol in which the two hydroxy groups are on different carbon atoms, usually but not necessarily adjacent.


dorsal fin morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the dorsal fin are generated and organized. A dorsal fin is an unpaired medial fin on the dorsal aspect of fish that provides lateral stability while swimming. Generally fish have one or two dorsal fins.


name: specification of segmental identity, thorax

description: The specification of the characteristic structures of the thoracic segments following establishment of segment boundaries. Identity is considered to be the aggregate of characteristics by which a structure is recognized.


xanthine hydrolase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: xanthine + H2O = 4-ureido-5-imidazole carboxylate.


name: viral double stranded DNA replication via reverse transcription

description: A DNA replication process that uses viral RNA as a template for RNA-dependent DNA polymerases (e.g. reverse transcriptase) that synthesize the new strands.


name: site-specific DNA replication termination

description: A DNA replication termination process that takes place at a specific termination site.


name: nucleobase-containing small molecule biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a nucleobase-containing small molecule: a nucleobase, a nucleoside, or a nucleotide.


diaminopimelate dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: meso-2,6-diaminopimelate + H2O + NADP+ = L-2-amino-6-oxopimelate + H+ + NADPH + NH4.


name: disruption of tissue in another organism

description: The disruption of a tissue of another organism, leading to damage or temporary subversion of that tissue.


chorion micropyle formation

description: Establishment of the micropyle, a single cone-shaped specialization of the chorion that allows sperm entry into the egg prior to fertilization.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-hydroxyisobutyrate + 1/2 O2 = 2,3-dihydroxy-2-methyl propionate.


lycopene cleavage oxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: lycopene + 2 O2 = 2 sulcatone + bixin aldehyde.


response to chitin

description: A process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chitin stimulus.


name: regulation of timing of animal organ formation

description: Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of animal organ formation at a consistent predetermined time point during development.


name: regulation of mitotic DNA replication initiation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication initiation involved in mitotic DNA replication.


L-lysine-lactamase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-2-aminohexano-6-lactam + H2O = L-lysine.


regulation of autophagosome size

description: Any process that modulates the size of the autophagosome.


folic acid catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid.


D-glucuronate metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving D-glucuronate, the D-enantiomer of glucuronate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: AH2 + ATP + S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + uridine(34) in tRNA = 2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + A + AMP + diphosphate + H+ + L-cysteinyl-[protein].


degradation of host chromosome by virus

description: The catabolic breakdown of the DNA of a host chromosome by a virus. This occurs during infection of bacteria by some phages. It frees up a large pool of nucleoside 5'-triphophates for use in viral DNA synthesis.


name: regulation of maintenance of bipolar cell polarity regulating cell shape

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of maintenance of bipolar cell polarity regulating in cell shape.


name: positive regulation of anthocyanin catabolic process

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of anthocyanin catabolic process.


oral/aboral axis specification

description: The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of a line that delineates the mouth and the anus of an embryo.


thiamine-diphosphate kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + thiamin diphosphate = ADP + thiamin triphosphate.


name: negative regulation of smooth muscle tissue development

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle tissue development.


name: negative regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity

description: A process that decreases short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity, the ability of neuronal synapses to change in the short-term as circumstances require. Short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity generally involves increasing or decreasing synaptic sensitivity.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: didemethylisoproturon + H2O = 4'-(2-hydroxyisopropyl)phenylurea + 2 H+ + 2 e-.


carbon tetrachloride catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of carbon tetrachloride, a toxic, carcinogenic compound which is used as a general solvent in industrial degreasing operations. It is also used as grain fumigant and a chemical intermediate in the production of refrigerants.


name: gibberellin A9 carboxyl methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: gibberellin A9 + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = gibberellin A9 methyl ester + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


name: regulation of monocyte antigen processing and presentation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of monocyte antigen processing and presentation.


name: superior olivary nucleus structural organization

description: The process that contributes to the act of creating the structural organization of the superior olivary nucleus structure. In mice, the superior olivary nucleus is a small cylindrical mass on the dorsal surface of the lateral part of the trapezoid body of the pons, and it is situated immediately above the inferior olivary nucleus. It receives projections from the cochlear nucleus and thus is involved in the perception of sound.


4-oxoproline reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4-hydroxy-L-proline + NAD+ = 4-oxoproline + NADH + H+.


achromobactin biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of achromobactin, a citrate siderophore.


zona limitans intrathalamica formation

description: The formation of the narrow stripe of cells that lies between the prospective dorsal and ventral thalami. This boundary contains signals that pattern the prethalamic and thalamic territories of the future mid-diencephalon.


name: positive regulation of purine nucleoside transport

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a purine nucleoside into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


4-toluenecarboxylate catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of 4-toluenecarboxylate, 4-methylbenzenecarboxylate, the anion of carboxylic acid attached to a methylbenzene molecule.


name: positive regulation of renal water transport

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of renal water transport.


name: negative regulation of macrophage proliferation

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of macrophage proliferation.


vanillate monooxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H+ + NADH + O2 + vanillate = 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate + formaldehyde + H2O + NAD+.


description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of mixed phospho-anhydride bonds.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 9alpha-copalyl diphosphate = diphosphate + syn-isopimara-7,15-diene.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: O-phospho-L-serine + 2-oxoglutarate = 3-phosphonooxypyruvate + L-glutamate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction:O2 + peregrinol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = H+ + H2O + labd-13Z-ene-9,15,16-triol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase].


name: fructose transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of fructose from one side of a membrane to the other. Fructose exists in a open chain form or as a ring compound. D-fructose is the sweetest of the sugars and is found free in a large number of fruits and honey.


name: regulation of skeletal muscle contraction by neural stimulation via neuromuscular junction

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of skeletal muscle contraction by variation of the pattern of stimulation by nervous system.


dammarenediol 12-hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: dammarenediol-II + NADPH + H+ + O2 = (20S)-protopanaxadiol + NADP + H2O.


name: cytoskeletal protein-membrane anchor activity

description: The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a cytoskeletal protein or protein complex and a plasma membrane lipid or membrane-associated protein, in order to maintain the localization of the cytoskeleton at a specific cortical membrane location.


female germ-line cyst formation

description: Formation of a group of interconnected cells derived from a single female gonial founder cell.


description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, a cyclic silicone-oxygen ring compound with two methyl groups attached to each silicone atom.


name: response to mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling

description: A process that occurs in response to signals generated as a result of mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling.


name: D-ribose transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of D-ribose from one side of a membrane to the other. As beta-D-ribofuranose, D-ribose forms the glycose group of all ribonucleosides, ribonucleotides and ribonucleic acids, and also of ribose phosphates, various glycosides, some coenzymes and some forms of vitamin B12.


name: cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate synthetase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (DPG) + ATP = cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (cDPG) + ADP + phosphate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine + di-trans,poly-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate = UMP + N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimelyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenol.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-hydroxy-2 H-benzo[h]chromene-2-carboxylate = cis -4-(1'-hydroxynaphth-2'-yl)-2-oxobut-3-enoate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: formylaminopyrimidine + H2O = 4-amino-5-ammoniomethyl-2-methylpyrimidine + formate.


L-lysine oxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-lysine + H2O + O2 = 6-amino-2-oxohexanoate + H2O2 + NH4.


regulation of DNA ligase activity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA ligase activity.


salutaridine reductase (NADPH) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (7S)-salutaridinol + NADP+ = H+ + NADPH + salutaridine.


response to gastrin

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a gastrin stimulus.


name: metanephric juxtaglomerulus cell fate commitment

description: The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a metanephric juxtaglomerulus cell.


name: hydrogenobyrinic acid a,c-diamide synthase (glutamine-hydrolysing) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2 L-glutamine + 2 ATP + 2 H2O + hydrogenobyrinate = 2 L-glutamate + 2 ADP + 4 H+ + hydrogenobyrinate a,c-diamide + 2 phosphate.


2-furoate-CoA ligase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-furoate + ATP + CoA = 2-furoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate + H+.


name: positive regulation of nucleoside transport

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a nucleoside into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: negative regulation of ribosomal large subunit export from nucleus

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ribosomal large subunit export from nucleus.


diacylglycerol acyl-chain remodeling

description: Remodeling the acyl chains of diacylglycerol, through sequential deacylation and re-acylation reactions, to generate diacylglycerol containing different types of fatty acid acyl chains.


name: rostral hindbrain neuronal precursor cell proliferation

description: The multiplication or reproduction of neuroblasts that will give rise to neurons of the lateral pontine nucleus and the locus ceruleus.


name: internal mRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: a guanosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = an N(7)-methylguanosine in mRNA + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


sperm individualization

description: The resolution of the male germline syncytium or cyst into individual gametes by packaging each spermatid into its own plasma membrane.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: methylazoxymethanol + UDP-D-glucose = H+ + cycasin + UDP.


serine-sulfate ammonia-lyase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-serine O-sulfate + H2O = pyruvate + NH3 + sulfate.


regulation of R8 cell differentiation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of R8 differentiation.


nopaline catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of nopaline (N-(I-carboxy-4-guanidinobutyl)glutamic acid), a rare amino-acid derivative.


notum cell fate specification

description: The process in which a cell in the larval wing imaginal disc becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into a notum cell, if left in its normal environment.


name: lipoarabinomannan immune receptor activity

description: Combining with lipoarabinomannan and transmitting the signal to initiate an innate immune response.


R8 cell fate specification

description: The process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into an R8 cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.


olfactory nerve morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structure of the olfactory nerve is generated and organized. The olfactory nerve is a collection of sensory nerve rootlets that extend down from the olfactory bulb to the olfactory mucosa of the upper parts of the nasal cavity. This nerve conducts odor information to the brainstem.


name: viral budding from inner nuclear membrane

description: The envelopment of a virus, in which the nucleocapsid evaginates from the host inner nuclear membrane system into the perinuclear space, thus acquiring a membrane envelope.


deoxyuridine metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving deoxyuridine, 2-deoxyribosyluracil, one of the four major nucleosides of DNA.


clypeus morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the clypeus are generated and organized.


DDT-dehydrochlorinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane = 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene + chloride + H+.


cibarial fish-trap bristle development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the cibarial fish-trap bristle over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A cibarial fish-trap bristle is a sensory bristle on the anterior plate of the cibarium.


ecdysteroid 25-hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the hydroxylation of an ecdysteroid at carbon position 25. Ecdysteroids are a group of polyhydroxylated ketosteroids which initiate post-embryonic development, particularly metamorphosis, in insects and other arthropods.


isoguanine deaminase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: isoguanine + H2O = xanthine + NH3.


response to chemokine

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chemokine stimulus.


name: isoflavonoid phytoalexin biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of isoflavonoid phytoalexins, a group of water-soluble phenolic derivatives isomeric with flavonoids that possess antibiotic activity and are produced by plant tissues in response to infection.


L-fuculokinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-fuculose + ATP = L-fuculose 1-phosphate + ADP + 2 H+.


threonine racemase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-threonine = D-threonine.


aflatoxin metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving aflatoxin, a fungal metabolite found as a contaminant in moldy grains that induces liver cancer. Aflatoxin induces a G to T transversion at codon 249 of p53, leading to its inactivation. Aflatoxin is converted to a chemical carcinogen by P450.


ring gland development

description: Progression of the ring gland over time, from its formation to a mature structure. The ring gland is a neuroendocrine organ found in higher Dipterans, which is composed of the prothoracic gland, the corpus allatum, and the corpora cardiacum. The ring gland is the site of production and release of ecdysteroids and juvenile hormones.


name: negative regulation of plant-type cell wall cellulose catabolic process

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of plant-type cell wall cellulose catabolic process.


name: peripheral mammary gland bud epithelial cell differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized epithelial cell of the mammary placode becomes an epithelial cell at the periphery of the mammary gland bud. Cells at the periphery of the bud are larger that those of the surrounding epithelium and are arranged concentrically.


non-photoreactive DNA repair

description: A DNA repair process that is involved in repairing UV-induced DNA damage under non-photoreactivating conditions. The mechanism by which this repair process operates has not yet been completely elucidated.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (EE)-geranyllinalool + NADPH + O2 = 4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene + NADP+ + 2 H2O. It is unknown whether this reaction proceeds by the direct release of the 4-carbon compound but-1-en-3-one, or whether the substrate is first degraded to C18-farnesylacetone and then cleaved to produce 4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene (TMTT) and acetone.


1,3-dichloropropene metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving members of the 1,3-dichloropropene family, which includes cis- and trans-1,3-dichloropropene. The 1,3-dichloropropenes are chlorinated hydrocarbons and the major active ingredients of commercial products for control of plant-parasitic nematodes.


name: LPPG:FO 2-phospho-L-lactate transferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin + lactyl-2-diphospho-5'-guanosine = coenzyme F420-0 + GMP.


orcinol catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of orcinol (5-methyl-1,3-benzenediol), an aromatic compound derived from the fermentation of lichen and synthesized by some higher plants.


butyryl-CoA catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions a resulting in the resulting in the breakdown of butyryl-CoA.


name: positive regulation of cellulose catabolic process

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cellulose catabolic process.


benzoate catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of benzoate, the anion of benzoic acid (benzenecarboxylic acid), a fungistatic compound widely used as a food preservative; it is conjugated to glycine in the liver and excreted as hippuric acid.


trans-feruloyl-CoA synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + CoA + trans-ferulate = (E)-feruloyl-CoA + ADP + phosphate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: carbamoyl phosphate + putrescine = N-carbamoylputrescine + H+ + phosphate.


name: spinal cord radial glial cell differentiation

description: The process in which neuroepithelial cells in the ventral neural tube acquire specialized structural and/or functional features of radial glial cells. Radial cell precursors differentiate into both neuronal cell types and mature radial glial cells. Mature radial glial cells regulate the axon growth and pathfinding processes that occur during white matter patterning of the developing spinal cord. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate.


name: positive regulation of establishment of bipolar cell polarity

description: Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of the establishment of bipolar cell polarity.


name: positive regulation of gamma-delta T cell proliferation

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of gamma-delta T cell proliferation.


astaxanthin catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of astaxanthin.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP(4-) + H2O + a trans-methoxy-C60-meroacyl-[acp] = diphosphoric acid + a trans-methoxy-meroacyl-adenylate + a holo-[acyl-carrier protein].


aecium development

description: The process in which a cup-like structure containing chains of aeciospores is formed. This is characteristic of the rust fungus and typically, the first dikaryotic spores (aeciospores) are produced in the aecium.


name: regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process.


name: negative regulation of transdifferentiation

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of transdifferentiation.


name: plasma membrane bounded cell projection morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of a plasma membrane bounded cell projection are generated and organized.


name: regulation of chemotaxis to arachidonic acid

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of chemotaxis to arachidonic acid.


petal formation

description: The process that gives rise to the petal. This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts.


monoamine oxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: RCH2NHR' + H2O + O2 = RCHO + R'NH2 + H2O2.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: naphthyl-2-methylene-succinyl-CoA + H2O = naphthyl-2-hydroxymethyl-succinyl-CoA.


name: regulation of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of touch

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of touch.


name: [ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase]-lysine N-methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + [ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase]-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + [ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase]-N6-methyl-L-lysine.


catalytic activity, acting on a rRNA

description: Catalytic activity that acts to modify a ribosomal RNA.


L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-threonine + NAD+ = L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate + CO2 + NADH.


dehydroaustinol catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of dehydroaustinol.


tryptophan binding

description: Binding to 2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid.


isoquinoline alkaloid catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of isoquinoline alkaloids, alkaloid compounds that contain bicyclic N-containing aromatic rings and are derived from a 3,4-dihydroxytyramine (dopamine) precursor that undergoes a Schiff base addition with aldehydes of different origin.


primary alcohol biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of primary alcohols. A primary alcohol is any alcohol in which a hydroxy group, -OH, is attached to a saturated carbon atom which has either three hydrogen atoms attached to it or only one other carbon atom and two hydrogen atoms attached to it.


CAT tailing

description: The C-terminal elongation of 60S-anchored stalled nascent polypeptide chains with untemplated alanine and threonine tails (CAT tails). CAT tails participate in the recognition of stalled nascent chains by the ribosome quality control system.


cyanuric acid catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of cyanuric acid, a potential degradation product of triazine herbicides.


name: endocannabinoid signaling pathway involved in retrograde trans-synaptic signaling

description: Any endocannabinoid signaling pathway that is involved in retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid.


name: negative regulation of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway.


name: positive regulation of abscisic acid-activated signaling pathway

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of abscisic acid (ABA) signaling.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + 4-hydroxybenzoic acid = 3-geranyl-4-hydroxybenzoate + diphosphoric acid.


mevalonate kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-mevalonate + ATP = (R)-5-phosphomevalonate + ADP + 2 H+.


description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of (1->3)-beta-D-glucans, compounds composed of glucose residues linked by (1->3)-beta-D-glucosidic bonds.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidate + H2O = AMP + NH4+. Other substrates include AMP-morpholidate, AMP-N-alanine methyl ester and AMP-alpha-acetyl lysine methyl ester.


name: negative regulation of leucophore differentiation

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of leucophore differentiation.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: myo-inositol + CDP-diacylglycerol = 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + CMP + H+.


name: tolerance induction dependent upon immune response

description: Tolerance induction dependent upon an immune response, typically a response by a mature T or B cell in the periphery resulting tolerance towards an antigen via induction of anergy, cellular deletion, or regulatory T cell activation.


name: symbiont-mediated disruption of host focal adhesion

description: A process in which a symbiont alters or subverts focal adhesion in its host. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: mesonephric glomerular mesangial cell development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a glomerular mesangial cell in the mesonephros over time, from its formation to the mature structure.


adhesion of symbiont spore to host

description: The attachment of a spore of the symbiont to its host via adhesion molecules, general stickiness etc. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone + NAD+ = 5alpha-androstane-3,17-dione + NADH.


name: coenzyme F420-dependent N5,N10-methenyltetrahydromethanopterin reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5-methyltetrahydromethanopterin + coenzyme F420 + H+ = 5,10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin + reduced coenzyme F420.


name: ionotropic bitter taste receptor activity

description: Enables the transmembrane transfer of an ion by a channel that opens when a specific bitter compound has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-4-dehydropantoate + H2O + NAD+ = (R)-3,3-dimethylmalate + 2 H+ + NADH.


colon smooth muscle contraction

description: A process in which force is generated within smooth muscle tissue, resulting in a change in muscle geometry of the large intestine, exclusive of the rectum. The colon is that part of the large intestine that connects the small intestine to the rectum.


nuclear receptor corepressor activity

description: A transcription corepressor activity that represses or decreases the transcription of specific gene sets via binding to a DNA-bound nuclear receptor, either on its own or as part of a complex. Nuclear receptor corepressors often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription nuclear receptor corepressors modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second class remodels the conformation of chromatin in an ATP-dependent fashion. A third class modulates interactions of DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factors with other transcription coregulators.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 7,8-dihydroneopterin 3'-triphosphate = 6-pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydropterin + H+ + triphosphate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4-formylbenzenesulfonate + H2O + NAD+ = 4-sulfobenzoate + 2 H+ + NADH.


name: exocytic insertion of neurotransmitter receptor to plasma membrane

description: The exocytic fusion of neurotransmitter receptor-containing vesicles with plasma membrane, resulting in the integration of neurotransmitter receptors into the plasma membrane. This process includes tethering and docking steps that prepare vesicles for fusion.


name: positive regulation of AV node cell action potential

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of AV node cell action potential.


name: polarity specification of dorsal/ventral axis

description: Any process resulting in the establishment of polarity along the dorsal/ventral axis.


name: UDP-glucose: 4-methylthiobutylhydroximate S-glucosyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-alpha-D-glucose + 4-methylthiobutylhydroximate = H+ + 3-methylthiopropyl-desulfoglucosinolate + UDP.


orlandin catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of orlandin.


aspartate 4-decarboxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-aspartate = L-alanine + CO2.


isopentenyl adenine metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving the cytokinin 6-isopentenyladenine.


name: DNA-binding transcription activator activity

description: A DNA-binding transcription factor activity that activates or increases transcription of specific gene sets.


polyacyltrehalose metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving polyacyltrehalose, a pentaacylated, trehalose-based glycolipid.


name: secondary cell wall biogenesis involved in seed trichome differentiation

description: A cellular process that results in the biosynthesis of constituent macromolecules, assembly, and arrangement of constituent parts of inextensible cellulose- and pectin-containing cell walls that are formed between the plasma membrane and primary cell wall of seed trichomes after cell expansion is complete.


histone H2A ubiquitin ligase activity

description: Catalysis of the transfer of ubiquitin to a histone H2A substrate.


response to arsenite ion

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an arsenite ion stimulus.


dGDP biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of dGDP, deoxyguanosine diphosphate, (2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-diphosphate).


name: regulation of microglial cell mediated cytotoxicity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of microglial cell mediated cytotoxicity.


juvenile hormone catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of juvenile hormones, the three sesquiterpenoid derivatives that function to maintain the larval state of insects at molting and that may be required for other processes, e.g. oogenesis.


description: The series of molecular signals initiated by interleukin-34 binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.


cyclomaltodextrinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H2O + cyclomaltodextrin = linear maltodextrin.


regulation of starch metabolic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of starch metabolic process.


serine-pyruvate transaminase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-serine + pyruvate = 3-hydroxypyruvate + L-alanine.


name: cellular response to brassinosteroid stimulus

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a brassinosteroid stimulus.


name: mannitol dehydrogenase (cytochrome) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2 [Fe(III)cytochrome c] + D-mannitol = 2 [Fe(II)cytochrome c] + D-fructose + 2 H+.


stemar-13-ene synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 9-alpha-copalyl diphosphate = stemar-13-ene + diphosphate.


thioacetamide S-oxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: thioacetamide + O2 + 2 H+ + 2 e- = thioacetamide S-oxide + H2O.


name: spindle pole body-led chromosome movement during mitotic interphase

description: A microtubule-based process in which chromosomes migrate as a result of rapid spindle pole body (SPB) and centrosome oscillations during mitotic interphase.


name: negative regulation of iron ion transmembrane transport

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of iron ions from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


meiotic S phase

description: The cell cycle phase, following G1, during which DNA synthesis takes place as part of a meiotic cell cycle.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + calmodulin L-lysine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + calmodulin N6-methyl-L-lysine.


isocitrate epimerase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-threo-isocitrate = D-erythro-isocitrate.


peptidyl-leucine modification

description: The modification of peptidyl-leucine.


S-formylglutathione hydrolase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-formylglutathione + H2O = formate + glutathione + H+.


name: fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway involved in forebrain neuroblast division

description: The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a fibroblast growth factor receptor binding to one of its physiological ligands that contributes to the self renewal of neuroblasts in the forebrain.


boss receptor activity

description: Combining with a protein bride of sevenless (boss) and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity by catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: ditrans,polycis-undecaprenyl phosphate + UDP-N,N'-diacetylbacillosamine = N,N'-diacetyl-alpha-D-bacillosaminyl-diphospho-tri-trans,hepta-cis-undecaprenol + UMP.


xylogalacturonan metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving xylogalacturonan, a pectin characterized by a backbone of alpha-(1->4)-linked D-galacturonic acid residues substituted on C-3 with beta-D-xylopyranose residues.


2-ethylmalate synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-oxobutanate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (R)-2-ethylmalate + CoA + H+.


name: chitin disaccharide deacetylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-(acetylamino)-4-O-[2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + H2O = 2-(acetylamino)-4-O-(2-amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose + acetate.


name: compound eye photoreceptor cell differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an eye photoreceptor cell.


name: Purkinje myocyte to ventricular cardiac muscle cell communication by electrical coupling

description: The process that mediates signaling interactions between a Purkinje myocyte and a ventricular cardiac muscle cell by transfer of current between their adjacent cytoplasms via intercellular protein channels.


D-serine catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of D-serine, the D-enantiomer of serine, i.e. (2S)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid.


autotransporter activity

description: Transports a passenger protein from the periplasm to the external milieu; the passenger protein and the porin are the N- and C-terminal regions of the same protein, respectively.


name: negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation

description: A peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation that results in negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity.


Viteagnusin D synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H2O + peregrinol diphosphate = diphosphate + viteagnusin D.


name: regulation of membrane hyperpolarization

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of membrane hyperpolarization.


beta2-adrenergic receptor activity

description: Combining with epinephrine or norepinephrine to initiate a change in cell activity via activation of a G protein, with pharmacological characteristics of beta2-adrenergic receptors.


name: low-density lipoprotein particle disassembly involved in cholesterol transport

description: The disassembly into constituent parts of the low-density lipoprotein particle in the lysosome that contributes to cholesterol transport.


cyclopentanol biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cyclopentanol.


ceramide floppase activity

description: Catalysis of the movement of ceramide from the cytosolic to the exoplasmic leaftlet of a membrane, using energy from the hydrolysis of ATP.


name: cellular response to ciliary neurotrophic factor

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a ciliary neurotrophic factor stimulus.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + UDP-N-acetylglucosamine = [acyl-carrier protein] + UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine.


glucuronoside biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glucuronosides, compound composed of a hydroxy compound linked to a glucuronate residue.


name: negative regulation of intracellular cholesterol transport

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of cholesterol within cells.


focal adhesion disassembly

description: The disaggregation of a focal adhesion into its constituent components. A focal adhesion is a complex of intracellular signaling and structural proteins that provides a structural link between the internal actin cytoskeleton and the ECM, and also functions as a locus of signal transduction activity.


histone H2AXY142 kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: histone H2AX-tyrosine (position 142) + ATP = (histone H2AX-phosphotyrosine (position 142) + ADP. This reaction is the addition of a phosphate group to the serine residue at position 142 of histone variant H2AX.


acetoacetyl-CoA reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NADP+ = 3-oxoacyl-CoA + NADPH + H+.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: beta-D-galactosyl-(1,4)-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R + UDP-galactose = alpha-D-galactosyl-(1,3)-beta-D-galactosyl-(1,4)-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R + UDP.


name: detoxification of arsenic-containing substance

description: Any process that reduces or removes the toxicity of compounds containing arsenic, including arsenates, arsenites, and arsenides. These include transport of such compounds away from sensitive areas and to compartments or complexes whose purpose is sequestration of arsenic or arsenic-containing compounds.


flower structural organization

description: The process that contributes to the act of creating the structural organization of the flower. This process pertains to the physical shaping of a rudimentary structure.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 7-methylthioheptyl-desulfoglucosinolate + 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate = 7-methylthioheptyl-glucosinolate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate.


name: apoptotic process involved in atrial ventricular junction remodeling

description: Any apoptotic process that contributes to the reorganization of tissue resulting in the maturation of the atrial ventricular junction.


name: response to low fluence blue light stimulus by blue low-fluence system

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of the detection of a low fluence blue light stimulus by the blue low-fluence system. Blue light is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of between 440 and 500nm. The blue low-fluence system responds to blue light at or below 0.1 micromols/m2. In certain species excitation of the blue low fluence system induces the transcription of a number of nuclear and plastid coded genes.


name: positive regulation of neutrophil mediated killing of bacterium

description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed killing of a bacterium by a neutrophil.


name: positive regulation of erythrophore differentiation

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of erythrophore differentiation.


response to deep water

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a deep water stimulus, being immersed in standing deep water throughout the life cycle.


taxifolin 8-monooxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: taxifolin + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 = 2,3-dihydrogossypetin + NAD(P)+ + H2O.


chlorophyll(ide) b reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 71-hydroxychlorophyll(ide) a + NAD(P)+ = chlorophyll(ide) b + NAD(P)H + H+.


detection of disaccharide stimulus

description: The series of events in which a stimulus from a disaccharide is received and converted into a molecular signal.


3-methylquinoline catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of 3-methylquinoline, C10H9N, an aromatic compound composed of a benzene ring and a heterocyclic N-containing ring.


name: steroid receptor RNA activator RNA binding

description: Binding to a steroid receptor RNA activator RNA (SRA). SRA enhances steroid hormone receptor transcriptional activity as an RNA transcript by an indirect mechanism that does not involve SRA-steroid receptor binding.


name: negative regulation of exit from meiosis

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of exit from meiosis.


carbamoyl-serine ammonia-lyase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: O-carbamoyl-L-serine + H2O + H+ = CO2 + 2 NH4 + pyruvate.


name: negative regulation of sodium-dependent phosphate transport

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of sodium-dependent phosphate transport.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: phosphatidylglycerol + membrane-derived-oligosaccharide D-glucose = 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol + membrane-derived-oligosaccharide 6-(glycerophospho)-D-glucose.


glucosinolate catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae.


fructosamine metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving fructosamine, a fructose molecule containing an amino group in place of a hydroxyl group.


name: imaginal disc-derived wing margin morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the imaginal disc-derived wing margin are generated and organized. The wing margin is a strip of cells in the third instar disc at the boundary between the presumptive dorsal and ventral surfaces of the wing blade.


name: beta-alanine biosynthetic process via 1,3 diaminopropane

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of beta-alanine via the intermediate 1,3 diaminopropane.


name: N-terminal peptidyl-aspartic acid acetylation

description: The acetylation of the N-terminal aspartic acid of proteins; catalyzed by aspartate N-acetyltransferase.


chordate pharyngeal muscle development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the pharyngeal muscle over time, from its formation to the mature structure. A pharyngeal muscle is any muscle that forms part of the pharynx.


purine imidazole-ring cyclase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: DNA 4,6-diamino-5-formamidopyrimidine = DNA adenine + H2O.


O-malonyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the transfer of a malonyl group to an oxygen atom on the acceptor molecule.


name: acetate ester metabolic process involved in fermentation

description: Any acetate ester metabolic process that is involved in fermentation.


cerebroside transfer activity

description: Directly binding to a cerebroside and delivering it either to an acceptor molecule or to a specific location.


O-octanoyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the transfer of an octanoyl group to an oxygen atom on the acceptor molecule.


arabinan biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of arabinan, a polysaccharide composed of arabinose residues.


creatinine deaminase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: creatinine + H2O = N-methylhydantoin + NH3.


name: negative regulation of potassium ion import across plasma membrane

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of potassium ion import across the plasma membrane.


name: magnesium protoporphyrin IX methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine(1+) + magnesium protoporphyrin IX = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+ + magnesium protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester.


name: imaginal disc-derived female genitalia development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the female genitalia over time, from formation as part of the genital disc to the mature structure. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


name: mitotic spindle microtubule depolymerization

description: The removal of tubulin heterodimers from one or both ends of a microtubule that is part of the mitotic spindle.


ribitol catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of ribitol, a pentitol derived formally by reduction of the -CHO group of either D- or L-ribose.


carotene beta-ring hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: a carotene + a reduced electron acceptor + O2 = C3-hydroxylated carotene + an oxidized electron acceptor + H2O. This is a general reaction to represent the C3 hydroxylation of the beta ring of a carotene.


name: lactate fermentation to propionate and acetate

description: The anaerobic enzymatic conversion of lactate to propionate, concomitant with the oxidation of lactate to acetate and CO2 and yielding energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).


regulation of hydrolase activity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of hydrolase activity, the catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3.


propionate kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + propanoate = ADP + propanoyl phosphate.


name: positive regulation of meiotic sister chromatid arm separation

description: Any process that increases the rate or extent of meiotic sister chromatid arm separation, the cell cycle process in which sister chromatid arms are physically detached from each other during meiosis.


colon epithelial cell chemotaxis

description: The directed movement of a colon epithelial cell guided by a specific chemical concentration gradient. Movement may be towards a higher concentration (positive chemotaxis) or towards a lower concentration (negative chemotaxis).


name: condensed mesenchymal cell proliferation

description: The multiplication or reproduction of cells, resulting in the expansion of a condensed mesenchymal cell population. A condensed mesenchymal cell population is a population of adherent mesenchymal cells.


mannosylglycerate metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving mannosylglycerate, a very common compatible solute in thermophilic and hyperthermophilic organisms.


tellurite methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to tellurite [TeO3(2-)]. Methylated derivatives of tellurite include Te(CH3)2 (dimethyltelluride) and Te2(CH3)2 (dimethylditelluride).


name: modulation by symbiont of host cholinergic synaptic transmission

description: Any process in which a symbiont organism modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cholinergic synaptic transmission, communication from a neuron to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a synapse via the neurotransmitter choline, in its host organism.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5'-adenylyl sulfate + NH4 = adenosine 5'-phosphoramidate + 2 H+ + sulfate.


name: positive regulation of galactomannan catabolic process

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of galactomannan catabolic process.


name: phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate + H+ + sulfite + thioredoxin disulfide = 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate + thioredoxin. Thioredoxin disulfide is the oxidized form of thioredoxin; 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate is also known as PAPS.


acetate kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + acetate = ADP + acetyl phosphate.


autoinducer-2 kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4,5-dihydroxy-pentane-2,3-dione + ATP = 5-phospho-4-hydroxy-pentane-2,3-dione (P-DPD) + ADP.


name: ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + inorganic anion(out) = ADP + phosphate + inorganic anion(in).


name: glucosinolate:proton symporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: glucosinolate(out) + H+(out) = glucosinolate(in) + H+(in).


name: convergent extension involved in imaginal disc-derived wing morphogenesis

description: The morphogenetic process in which the wing epithelium narrows along one axis and lengthens in a perpendicular axis that contributes to imaginal disc-derived wing morphogenesis.


mitotic metaphase

description: The cell cycle phase, following prophase, during which chromosomes become aligned on the equatorial plate of the cell as part of a mitotic cell cycle.


enkephalin processing

description: The formation of mature enkephalin, a pentapeptide hormone involved in regulating pain and nociception in the body by proteolytic processing of enkephalin propeptide.


thebaine 6-O-demethylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: thebaine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = neopinone + formaldehyde + succinate + carbon dioxide.


name: amyloid precursor protein biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of amyloid precursor protein (APP), the precursor of amyloid-beta, a glycoprotein associated with Alzheimer's disease.


rhombomere 7 structural organization

description: The process that contributes to creating the structural organization of rhombomere 7. This process pertains to the physical shaping of a rudimentary structure. Rhombomeres are transverse segments of the developing rhombencephalon. Rhombomeres are lineage restricted, express different genes from one another, and adopt different developmental fates. Rhombomeres are numbered in an anterior to posterior order.


description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving (25S)-Delta(4)-dafachronate.


right lung development

description: The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a right lung from an initial condition to its mature state. This process begins with the formation of the right lung and ends with the mature structure. The right lung is the lung which is on the right side of the anterior posterior axis looking from a dorsal to ventral aspect.


Group III intron splicing

description: The splicing of Group III introns. This occurs by a ribozymic mechanism where the intron sequence forms a distinct 3D structure, characteristic of Group III introns, that is involved in catalyzing the splicing reactions, though protein factors are also required in vivo. Splicing occurs by a series of two transesterification reactions begun by a bulged adenosine residue within the intron sequence as the initiating nucleophile. The intron is excised as a lariat. Though very similar in structure and mechanism to Group II introns, Group III introns are smaller and more streamlined and the splice site consensus sequences are not as well conserved.


3-formylsalicylate oxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-formylsalicylic acid + O2 + H2O = 2-hydroxyisophthalic acid + hydrogen peroxide.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: guanosine(10) in tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 H+ + N(2)-dimethylguanosine(10) in tRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


ferrochelatase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: heme B (protoheme) + H+ = Fe(2+) + protoporphyrin IX.


cell proliferation in bone marrow

description: The multiplication or reproduction of cells, resulting in the expansion of a cell population in the bone marrow.


lycopene catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lycopene.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: malonyl-CoA + an anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside = CoA + an anthocyanidin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside).


proestrus

description: The estrous cycle phase in which there is heightened follicular activity.


regulation of localization

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location.


name: positive regulation of astrocyte activation

description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of astrocyte activation.


name: negative regulation of cordyol C biosynthetic process

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cordyol C biosynthetic process.


hamamelose kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-hamamelose + ATP = D-hamamelose 2'-phosphate + ADP + 2 H+.


description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of S,S-dimethyl-beta-propiothetin.


name: chromosomal DNA methylation maintenance following DNA replication

description: The process that maintains methylated cytosine in newly synthesized DNA following DNA replication. After the establishment of novel DNA methylation marks, the newly created patterns must be faithfully transmitted by maintenance DNA methyltransferases during cell division.


name: negative regulation of ERBB3 signaling pathway

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ERBB3 signaling pathway.


name: regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of thioredoxin peroxidase activity.


(-)-menthol monooxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (-)-menthol + H+ + NADPH + O2 = 1,4-menthane-3,8-diol + H2O + NADP+.


name: short-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: a short-chain fatty acid + ATP + CoA = a short-chain fatty acyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate. A short-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing fewer than 6 carbons.


name: effector-mediated modulation of host defenses by symbiont

description: A process mediated by a molecule secreted by a symbiont that results in the modulation (either activation or suppression) of a defense response. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: negative regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha signaling pathway

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha signaling pathway.


L-dopa biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of L-dopa.


ganglioside GM2 binding

description: Binding to ganglioside GM2.


name: regulation of positive chemotaxis to cAMP by DIF-2

description: Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of directed movement of a motile cell or organism up a concentration gradient of 3',5'-cAMP by the action of DIF-2. DIF-2 is a chlorinated alkylphenone.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4'-demethylrebeccamycin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H+ + rebeccamycin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


name: shikimate 3-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: shikimate + NAD+ = 3-dehydroshikimate + NADH + H+.


name: regulation of sevenless signaling pathway

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the sevenless signaling pathway.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (3R)-3-hydroxy-16-methoxy-2,3-dihydrotabersonine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + deacetoxyvindoline + H+.


alanine dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-alanine + H2O + NAD+ = pyruvate + NH3 + NADH + H+.


name: negative regulation of cardiac vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac vascular smooth muscle cell differentiation.


embryonic liver development

description: The process occurring during the embryonic phase whose specific outcome is the progression of the liver over time, from its formation to the mature structure.


name: voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved in bundle of His cell action potential

description: Enables the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a voltage-gated channel across the plasma membrane of a bundle of His cardiac muscle cell that contributes to the depolarization phase of an action potential. A voltage-gated channel is a channel whose open state is dependent on the voltage across the membrane in which it is embedded.


3-hydroxyanthranilate oxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxyanthranilate + O2 = 6-imino-5-oxocyclohexa-1,3-dienecarboxylate + H2O2.


mandelate metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving mandelate, the anion of mandelic acid. Mandelic acid (alpha-hydroxybenzeneacetic acid) is an 8-carbon alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA) that is used in organic chemistry and as a urinary antiseptic.


name: cis-14-hydroxy-10,13-dioxo-7-heptadecenoic acid peptidyl-aspartate ester biosynthetic process from peptidyl-aspartic acid

description: The modification of peptidyl-aspartic acid to form peptidyl-cis-14-hydroxy-10,13-dioxo-7-heptadecenoic acid aspartate ester, typical of the barley lipid transfer protein 1.


name: metanephric glomerular epithelial cell fate commitment

description: The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a metanephric glomerular epithelial cell. Metanephric glomerular epithelial cells are specialized epithelial cells that form part of the metanephric glomerulus; there are two types, metanephric glomerular parietal epithelial cells and metanephric glomerular visceral epithelial cells.


protein cis-autophosphorylation

description: The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues.


specification of sepal identity

description: The process in which a floral organ primordium acquires sepal identity. Identity is considered to be the aggregate of characteristics by which a structure is recognized.


name: regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability

description: Any process that modulates blood-brain barrier permeability, the quality of the blood-brain barrier that allows for a controlled passage of substances (e.g. macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into and out of the brain.


nitroglycerin reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the removal of one or more nitrite (NO2-) groups from nitroglycerin or a derivative.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate = (-)-E-beta-caryophyllene + diphosphate.


name: modulation by symbiont of host erythrocyte aggregation

description: Any process in which a symbiont organism modulates the frequency, rate or extent of erythrocyte aggregation in its host organism, e.g. the binding of parasite-infected erythrocytes to uninfected erythrocytes.


name: citrate secondary active transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of citrate from one side of a membrane to the other, up its concentration gradient. The transporter binds the solute and undergoes a series of conformational changes. Transport works equally well in either direction and is driven by a chemiosmotic source of energy. Secondary active transporters include symporters and antiporters.


nicotinamidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: nicotinamide + H2O = nicotinate + NH3.


trichloroethylene catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of trichloroethylene, a toxic, colorless, photoreactive, chlorinated hydrocarbon liquid, commonly used as a metal degreaser and solvent.


name: fluorescent chlorophyll catabolite monooxygenase (deformylase) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: O2 + primary fluorescent chlorophyll catabolite + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] = formate + 2 H+ + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + primary fluorescent dioxobilin-type chlorophyll catabolite.


name: nitric oxide transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of nitric oxide, nitrogen monoxide, from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: ergothioneine transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of ergothioneine from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: negative regulation of intracellular lipid transport

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of lipids within cells.


name: negative regulation of R8 cell spacing in compound eye

description: Any process that stops or prevents the correct R8 cell spacing pattern in a compound eye.


description: Catalysis of the reduction of a peptide-linked oxazoline to oxazole.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2'-deoxymugineate + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = CO2 + H+ + mugineate + succinate.


tectospinal tract morphogenesis

description: Generation of a long process of a CNS neuron, that carries efferent (outgoing) action potentials from the cell body in the superior colliculus of the midbrain towards target cells in the ventral spinal cord.


proacrosomal vesicle fusion

description: Fusion of the membrane of proacrosomal vesicle with the membrane of another proacrosomal vesicle to form the acrosome.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: dTDP-D-fucose + NADP+ = dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-alpha-D-glucose + H+ + NADPH.


saccharopine dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the cleavage of N6-(L-1,3-dicarboxypropyl)-L-lysine to release an amino acid (lysine or glutamate), with the concomitant reduction of an electron acceptor.


regulation of myofibril size

description: Any process that modulates the size of myofibrils. A myofibril is the contractile element of skeletal and cardiac muscle. It is a long, highly organized bundle of actin, myosin, and other proteins that contracts by a sliding filament mechanism.


actin filament debranching

description: An actin filament severing process that results in the removal of actin filament branches specifically at the branch points.


name: W-molybdopterin cofactor metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving the W-molybdopterin cofactor, essential for the catalytic activity of some enzymes. The cofactor consists of a mononuclear tungsten ion (W) coordinated by one or two molybdopterin ligands.


name: envenomation resulting in positive regulation of mast cell degranulation in another organism

description: A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with the resultant positive regulation of blood mast cell degranulation in the bitten organism.


name: formin-nucleated actin cable organization

description: A process that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a formin-nucleated actin cable.


name: rolling circle double-stranded viral DNA replication

description: A rolling circle viral DNA replication that begins with a double-stranded viral DNA genome.


response to thyroxine

description: A change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a thyroxine stimulus.


germacradienol synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate + H2O = (1E,4S,5E,7R)-germacra-1(10),5-dien-11-ol + diphosphate.


genital disc morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures derived from the genital disc are generated and organized. This includes the transformation of a genital imaginal disc from a monolayered epithelium in the larvae of holometabolous insects into the recognizable adult genital structures, the anal plates and the hind gut.


name: [isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+)] kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP)) = ADP + (isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP)) phosphate.


peptidyl-lysine succinylation

description: The modification of a peptidyl-lysine residue by the addition of a succinyl group (CO-CH2-CH2-CO) to form N6-succinyl-L-lysine.


name: 5' overhang single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of ester linkages within 5' overhang single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid by creating internal breaks.


name: hydroxypyruvate reductase (NADH) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-glycerate + NAD+ = 3-hydroxypyruvate + NADH + H+.


vanillin dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H2O + NAD+ + vanillin = 2 H+ + NADH + vanillate.


name: post-embryonic anterior midgut (ectodermal) morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the anterior midgut (ectodermal) are generated and organized, during the post-embryonic phase.


name: peptidyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine biosynthetic process from peptidyl-cysteine

description: The modification of peptidyl-cysteine to form peptidyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine; formation of S-farnesycysteine may be coupled with subsequent cleavage of a carboxy-terminal tripeptide for the CXXX motif and methyl esterification of the farnesylated cysteine; the residue may be found at the first position in the sequence motif C-X-X-(SAQCMT)* where the second and third positions are usually aliphatic.


name: ABC-type capsular-polysaccharide transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + capsular polysaccharide(in) = ADP + phosphate + capsular polysaccharide(out).


name: G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential

description: G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity, occurring in the presynaptic membrane, involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential.


name: renal vesicle progenitor cell differentiation

description: The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the renal vesicle progenitor cells of the kidney as it progresses from its formation to the mature state. A renal vesicle progenitor cell is a cell that will give rise to terminally differentiated cells of the renal vesicle without self-renewing.


name: negative regulation of adaptive immune memory response

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of adaptive immune memory response.


name: ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity

description: Enables the transmembrane transfer of an inorganic cation by a channel that opens when a specific ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.


name: negative regulation of cytokinesis, site selection

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of site selection that occurs as part of cytokinesis.


serine-type aminopeptidase activity

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a single N-terminal amino acid residue from a polypeptide chain by a catalytic mechanism that involves a catalytic triad consisting of a serine nucleophile that is activated by a proton relay involving an acidic residue (e.g. aspartate or glutamate) and a basic residue (usually histidine).


heat dissipation

description: Any homeostatic process in which an organism releases excess heat to the environment, thereby lowering its internal temperature.


name: positive regulation of cardiac muscle fiber development

description: Any process that activates, maintains or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle fiber development.


acyl glucuronidation

description: The modification of an substrate by the conjugation of glucuronic acid to form an acyl-glucuronide (also called an acyl-glucuronoside).


post-embryonic pelvic fin morphogenesis

description: The process, occurring after embryonic development, by which the anatomical structures of the pelvic fin are generated and organized. The pelvic fins are bilaterally paired fins mounted in a ventral-lateral position on most fish. These fins are used primarily for lateral mobility and propulsion.


description: Catalysis of the ATP-dependent dehydration of t6A to form cyclic t6A.


salivary gland boundary specification

description: Determination of where the salivary gland forms, the total number of salivary gland cells and how many cells are allocated to each of the specialised cell types within the salivary gland.


pons formation

description: The process that gives rise to the pons. This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts. The pons lies above the medulla and next to the cerebellum. The pons conveys information about movement from the cerebral hemisphere to the cerebellum.


name: positive regulation of toll-like receptor 11 signaling pathway

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of toll-like receptor 11 signaling pathway.


estrogen 16-alpha-hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: estrogen + donor-H2 + O2 = 16-alpha-hydroxyestrogen + H2O.


name: 5(S)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5-HETE + NADP+ = 5-oxo-ETE + NADPH + H+.


muconate cycloisomerase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2,5-dihydro-5-oxofuran-2-acetate = cis,cis-hexadienedioate.


secalciferol 1-monooxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction:2 H+ + O2 + 2 reduced [adrenodoxin] + secalciferol = calcitetrol + H2O + 2 oxidized [adrenodoxin].


polymannuronate hydrolase activity

description: Catalysis of the endohydrolysis of the D-mannuronide linkages of polymannuronate.


N-carbamoylsarcosine amidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: N-carbamoylsarcosine + H2O + 2 H+ = CO2 + NH4 + sarcosine.


name: positive regulation of neutrophil mediated killing of symbiont cell

description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed killing of a symbiont target cell by a neutrophil.


description: Catalysis of the formation of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine from constituent amino acids and ATP in the presence of magnesium ions and dithioerythritol.


alpha-keto amide reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-keto amide + 2 H+ (from donor) = (R)-hydroxy amide. Alpha-keto amides are of the form R-CO-CONH2, where R may be aromatic or aliphatic.


name: positive regulation of estradiol secretion

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of estradiol secretion.


name: positive regulation of mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in mesonephros morphogenesis

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of mesenchymal to epithelial transition involved in mesonephros morphogenesis.


ABC-type D-xylose transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + D-xylose(out) = ADP + phosphate + D-xylose(in).


name: syncytium formation by mitosis without cytokinesis

description: The formation of a syncytium, a mass of cytoplasm containing several nuclei enclosed within a single plasma membrane, by one or more rounds of nuclear division without cytokinesis.


name: nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity, against a concentration gradient

description: Enables the transfer of a nucleoside, from one side of a membrane to the other, up a concentration gradient.


name: protein localization to basal ectoplasmic specialization

description: A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within a basal ectoplasmic specialization.


name: fibroblast growth factor receptor apoptotic signaling pathway

description: An apoptotic signaling pathway that starts with a ligand binding to, or being withdrawn from, a fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR).


hepatocyte dedifferentiation

description: The process in which a hepatocyte (specialized epithelial cell of the liver) loses the structural or functional features that characterize it in the mature organism, or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Under certain conditions, these cells can revert back to the features of the stem cells that were their ancestors.


name: regulation of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NAD(P)H) activity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (NAD(P)H) activity.


name: regulation of primitive erythrocyte differentiation

description: Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of primitive erythrocyte differentiation. Primitive erythrocyte differentiation occurs as part of the process of primitive hemopoiesis.


beta-L-arabinosidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H2O + a beta-L-arabinoside = L-arabinose + an alcohol.


germarium-derived egg chamber formation

description: Construction of a stage-1 egg chamber in the anterior part of the germarium, from the progeny of germ-line and somatic stem cells. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


defecation rhythm

description: The rhythmic process of defecation that consists of an intestinal oscillator which regulates calcium waves. These waves in turn control a stereotypical, three-part pattern of muscle contractions. In some organisms, defecation can recur with a regularity more frequent than every 24 hours. For example, in a well-fed Caenorhabditis elegans, the defecation motor program occurs approximately every 45 seconds, and is temperature- and touch-compensated.


name: regulation of peptidoglycan recognition protein signaling pathway

description: Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the peptidoglycan recognition protein signaling pathway.


beak formation

description: The process that gives rise to the beak. This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts. The avian beak is an external anatomical structure, in the head region, that is adapted for feeding self and young, catching prey, probing, etc. It encompasses, but is not restricted to, the maxilla, mandible, maxillary rhamphotheca, mandibular rhamphotheca, nostril, nasal fossa, nasal bones, egg tooth and rictus.


3,5-xylenol methylhydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxytoluene + NADH + O2 = NAD+ + OH- + 3-hydroxybenzyl alcohol.


name: all-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate = 5 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate.


larval locomotory behavior

description: Locomotory behavior in a larval (immature) organism.


name: [chondroitin sulfate]-D-glucuronyl 2-O-sulfotransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3'-phosphonato-5'-adenylyl sulfate + [chondroitin-sulfate]-beta-D-glucuronate = adenosine 3',5'-bismonophosphate + [chondroitin-sulfate]-2-O-sulfo-beta-D-glucuronate.


bile-acid 7alpha-dehydratase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 7alpha,12alpha-dihydroxy-3-oxochol-4-en-24-oate = 12alpha-hydroxy-3-oxochola-4,6-dien-24-oate + H2O.


name: positive regulation of establishment or maintenance of cell polarity regulating cell shape

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of establishment or maintenance of cell polarity regulating cell shape.


N-1-naphthylphthalamic acid binding

description: Binding to N-1-naphthylphthalamic acid, an auxin transport inhibitor.


tyramine-beta hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the hydroxylation of tyramine to form octopamine.


name: positive regulation of mitotic centrosome separation

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of centrosome separation.


name: protein localization involved in acrosome reaction

description: The actin-based process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location in the sperm as part of the acrosome reaction.


name: translation factor activity, non-nucleic acid binding

description: A translation regulator activity that does not involve binding to nucleic acids.