cell cycle DNA replication DNA ligation

description: Any DNA ligation that is involved in cell cycle DNA replication.


protein polyufmylation

category: biolink:BiologicalProcess biolink:Occurrent biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: Covalent attachment of the ubiquitin-like protein UFM1 to a protein, forming an UFM1 chain.


name: negative regulation of sulfur utilization

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of sulfur utilization.


name: negative regulation of compound eye photoreceptor development

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of compound eye photoreceptor development.


torso signaling pathway

category: biolink:Pathway biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcess biolink:Occurrent biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to torso (a receptor tyrosine kinase) on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.


category: biolink:MolecularActivity biolink:Occurrent biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: Catalysis of the reaction: isoscopoletin + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = scoparone + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+.


naringenin 3-dioxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: naringenin + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = dihydrokaempferol + succinate + CO2.


gibberellin 20-oxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the oxidation of C-20 gibberellins to form the corresponding C-19 lactones.


homing of group II introns

description: Lateral transfer of a group II intron to a homologous allele that lacks the intron, mediated by a site-specific endonuclease encoded within the mobile intron; group II introns are self-splicing introns with a conserved secondary structure.


name: ethanolamine-containing compound metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving ethanolamine (2-aminoethanol) and compounds derived from it.


secretory granule maturation

description: Steps required to transform an immature secretory vesicle into a mature secretory vesicle. Typically proceeds through homotypic membrane fusion and membrane remodeling.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 1-O-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-beta-D-glucose + myo-inositol = 1L-1-O-(indol-3-yl)acetyl-myo-inositol + D-glucose.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: pryrole-2-carboxylate + NADH + O2 + H+ = 5-hydroxypyrrole-2-carboxylate + NAD+ + H2O.


name: magnetoreception by sensory perception of mechanical stimulus

description: The series of events required for an organism to receive a mechanical stimulus relating to a magnetic field, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. A magnetic field exerts a torque on a ferromagnetic material (e.g. magnetite) or on a material with diamagnetic anisotropy; organisms that can detect this torque can use it to determine the orientation of the magnetic field.


name: histone H2AK13 ubiquitin ligase activity

description: Catalysis of the transfer of a ubiquitin molecule to histone 2A at the lysine-13 residue.


appressorium-mediated entry into host

description: Penetration by a symbiont into a host organism via an appressorium. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


xylose binding

description: Binding to the D- or L-enantiomer of xylose.


regulation of inosine transport

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of inosine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: inductive mesenchymal to epithelial cell signaling

description: Signaling at short range from mesenchymal cells to cells of an epithelium that results in a developmental change in the epithelial cells.


negative regulation of sterol import

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of sterol import.


accessory nerve formation

description: The process that gives rise to the accessory nerve. This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts. The spinal branch of this motor nerve innervates the trapezius and the sternocleidomastoid muscles. The cranial branch joins the vagus nerve and innervates the same targets as the vagus nerve.


dextransucrase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: sucrose + 1,6-alpha-D-glucosyl(n) = D-fructose + 1,6-alpha-D-glucosyl(n+1).


name: pyridoxal phosphate transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of pyridoxal phosphate from one side of a membrane to the other. Pyridoxal phosphate is pyridoxal phosphorylated at the hydroxymethyl group of C-5, and is the active form of vitamin B6.


regulation of hexasaccharide transport

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of hexasaccharide transport.


name: establishment of ommatidial planar polarity

description: The specification of polarized ommatidia. Ommatidia occur in two chiral forms. The trapezoidal arrangement of photoreceptors in the dorsal part of the eye is the mirror image of that in the ventral part.


name: dorsal vessel heart proper cell fate commitment

description: The commitment of dorsal vessel cardioblast cells to a heart proper cell fate and their capacity to differentiate into heart cells. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


name: lysine:proton symporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: lysine(out) + H+(out) = lysine(in) + H+(in).


abscisic acid metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving abscisic acid, 5-(1-hydroxy-2,6,6,trimethyl-4-oxocyclohex-2-en-1-y1)-3-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid.


linolenate delta15 desaturase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: O2 + a lipid linoleoyl group + a reduced electron acceptor = 2 H2O + a lipid alpha-linolenoyl group + an oxidized electron acceptor.


sebaceous gland placode formation

description: The developmental process in which a sebaceous gland placode forms. A sebaceous gland placode is a thickening of the ectoderm that will give rise to the sebaceous gland bud.


name: induction of blood coagulation in another organism

description: Any process in which an organism activates, maintains or increases the frequency, rate or extent of blood coagulation in another organism. Blood coagulation is the sequential process in which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot.


telomerase RNA localization

description: Any process in which telomerase RNA is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location.


leucoplast fission

description: The creation of two or more leucoplasts by division of one leucoplast. A leucoplast is a colorless plastid involved in the synthesis of monoterpenes.


diarylpropane peroxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanol + H2O2 = 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde + 2 H2O.


name: mesenchymal stem cell differentiation involved in nephron morphogenesis

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a mesenchymal stem cell that contributes to the shaping of a nephron. A mesenchymal stem cell is a cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized mesenchymal cells.


alkanesulfonate catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of alkanesulfonates, the anion of alkanesulfonic acids, sulfonic acid derivatives containing an aliphatic hydrocarbon group.


name: copal-8-ol diphosphate(3-) metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving copal-8-ol diphosphate(3-).


name: modulation by host of viral molecular function

description: A process in which a host organism modulates the frequency, rate or extent of any molecular function being mediated by a virus with which it is infected.


contractile vacuole localization

description: The directed movement of the contractile vacuole to a specific location.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate + L-serine = products of ATP breakdown + N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-L-serine.


melibiose binding

description: Binding to melibiose.


flavone biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of flavones, a class of pigmented plant compounds based on 2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (2-phenylchromone).


pectin binding

description: Binding to pectin.


name: symbiont-mediated suppression of host transcription

description: A process in which a symbiont inhibits or disrupts transcription of genes into mRNA in its host. For example, symbiont proteins can interfere with host RNA polymerase or with transcription factors. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: arg-arg specific dibasic protein processing

description: Any protein processing achieved by the cleavage of a peptide bond after two consecutive arginine amino acid residues within a protein.


name: D-serine transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of D-serine from one side of a membrane to the other. D-serine is the D-enantiomer of 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid.


name: bacterial-type DNA replication initiation

description: Any DNA replication initiation that is involved in bacterial-type DNA replication.


name: 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (NADH) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4-hydroxybenzoate + H+ + NADH + O2 = 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate + H2O + NAD+.


pancreatic stellate cell proliferation

description: The multiplication or reproduction of pancreatic stellate cells, resulting in the expansion of a pancreatic stellate cell population. Pancreatic stellate cells are found in the periacinar space of the exocrine pancreas and in perivascular and periductal regions of the pancreas, and have long cytoplasmic processes that encircle the base of the acinus.


mushroom body development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the mushroom body over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The mushroom body is composed of the prominent neuropil structures of the insect central brain, thought to be crucial for olfactory associated learning. These consist mainly of a bulbous calyx and tightly packaged arrays of thin parallel fibers of the Kenyon cells.


central canal development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the formation of the central canal of the spinal cord from its formation to the mature structure. The central canal is a spinal cord structure that is part of the ventricular system and is filled with cerebral-spinal fluid and runs the length of the spinal cord.


name: negative regulation of filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to chemical stimulus

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to chemical stimulus.


carbohydrate localization

description: Any process in which a carbohydrate is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location. Carbohydrates are any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y.


name: sulfurated eukaryotic molybdenum cofactor(2-) biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of sulfurated eukaryotic molybdenum cofactor(2-).


name: malonyl-malonyl acyl carrier protein-condensing enzyme activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2 H+ + 2 a malonyl-[acp] = 2 carbon dioxide + an acetoacetyl-[acp] + a holo-[acyl-carrier protein].


interferon-delta production

description: The appearance of interferon-delta due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels.


mannose biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of mannose, the aldohexose manno-hexose, the C-2 epimer of glucose.


5-oxovalerate dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5-oxovalerate + NADP+ + H2O = glutarate + NADPH + H+.


limit dextrinase activity

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of (1,6)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in alpha- and beta-limit dextrins of amylopectin and glycogen, and in amylopectin and pullulan.


peptide glutaryltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: glutaryl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H+ + N6-glutaryl-L-lysyl-[protein].


mannitol 2-dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-mannitol + NAD+ = D-fructose + NADH.


name: molting cycle, collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle

description: The periodic shedding of part or all of a collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle, which is then replaced by a new collagen and cuticulin-based cuticle. An example of this is found in the Nematode worm, Caenorhabditis elegans.


protein-exporting ATPase activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + protein+(in) -> ADP + phosphate + protein+(out); drives the concomitant secretion of proteins.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-alpha-D-glucose + leucodopachrome = H+ + cyclo-dopa 5-O-glucoside + UDP.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: indol-3-yl-methyl-desulfoglucosinolate + 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate = indol-3-yl-methyl-glucosinolate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate.


male germ-line cyst encapsulation

description: Formation of a single follicular epithelium around the germ-line derived cells of a cyst formed in the male gonad.


name: DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase activity, acting on CpN substrates

description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA containing CpN = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-MeCpN.


2-phenylethylamine receptor activity

description: Combining with the biogenic amine 2-phenylethylamine to initiate a change in cell activity.


fluorene catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of fluorene, a tricyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon containing a five-membered ring. It is a major component of fossil fuels and their derivatives and is also a by-product of coal-conversion and energy-related industries. It is commonly found in vehicle exhaust emissions, crude oils, motor oils, coal and oil combustion products, waste incineration, and industrial effluents.


glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + O2 = glycerone phosphate + H2O2.


myrtenal dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: myrtenal + H2O = 2 H+ + 2 e- + myrtenic acid.


name: generation of mature 3'-end of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA)

description: Any process involved in generating the mature 3'-end of an LSU-rRNA derived from a tricistronic rRNA transcript that contained the Small SubUnit (SSU) rRNA, the 5.8S rRNA, and the Large SubUnit (LSU) rRNA, in that order, from 5' to 3' along the primary transcript.


CAG codon-amino acid adaptor activity

description: A triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activity that recognizes a CAG codon.


name: cell-matrix adhesion involved in tangential migration using cell-cell interactions

description: The interaction of a cell and the extracellular matrix involved in the directed tangential movement of cells mediated by cell-cell interactions in the developing cerebral cortex.


name: heat shock-mediated polytene chromosome puffing

description: The decondensing (loosening) and swelling of the chromosomal sites of heat shock genes on polytene chromosomes in response to a heat shock stimulus.


name: negative regulation of cuticle pigmentation

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in the cuticle of an organism.


galactitol biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of galactitol, the hexitol derived by the reduction of the aldehyde group of either D- or L-galactose.


name: oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups

description: Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH2 group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor.


name: transmembrane receptor protein kinase activity

description: Combining with a signal and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity by catalysis of the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.


name: response to G2 transition size control checkpoint signaling

description: A process that occurs in response to signals generated as a result of G2/M transition size control checkpoint signaling.


somatic cell DNA recombination

description: Recombination occurring within or between DNA molecules in somatic cells.


S-linalool synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: geranyl diphosphate + H2O = (S)-linalool + diphosphate.


protocatechuate decarboxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate + H+ = catechol + CO2.


name: negative regulation of response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor.


peptidyl-selenocysteine modification

description: The modification of peptidyl-selenocysteine.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: N-isopropylacetanilide + OH- = N-isopropylaniline + acetate.


glucosylglycerol metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving glucosylglycerol, alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-(1,2)-glycerol.


description: Catalysis of the exolytic cleavage of disaccharide residues from the non-reducing ends of both polymeric chondroitin sulfates and their oligosaccharide fragments.


name: atrial cardiac muscle cell to AV node cell signaling

description: Any process that mediates the transfer of information from an atrial cardiomyocyte to an AV node cell.


negative regulation of chemokinesis

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of chemokinesis.


name: plant gross anatomical part developmental process

description: Any developmental process whose specific outcome is the progression of a gross anatomical part of a plant from an initial immature state, to a later, more mature state.


name: oxazole or thiazole biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of oxazole or thiazole, five-membered heterocyclic ring structures containing an oxygen and a sulfur, respectively, in the 1-position and a nitrogen in the 3-position.


seed coat development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the seed coat over time, from its formation to the mature structure.


citrate CoA-transferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: acetyl-CoA + citrate = acetate + (3S)-citryl-CoA.


indole phytoalexin metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving indole phytoalexins, any indole compound produced by plants as part of their defense response.


name: regulation of lignin biosynthetic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of lignin biosynthetic process.


hopanoid biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of hopanoids, pentacyclic sterol-like compounds based on the hopane nucleus.


sexual sporulation

description: The formation of spores derived from the products of meiosis.


undecaprenyl-diphosphatase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H2O = di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate + H+ + phosphate.


regulation of response to calcium ion

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of response to calcium ion.


name: regulation of meiotic joint molecule formation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of meiotic joint molecule formation. Meiotic joint molecule formation is the conversion of the paired broken DNA and homologous duplex DNA into a four-stranded branched intermediate, known as a joint molecule, formed during meiotic recombination.


6-deoxy-6-sulfofructose kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction 6-deoxy-6-sulfofructose + ATP = 6-deoxy-6-sulfofructose-1-phosphate + ADP.


description: The movement of a thymocyte through distinct intrathymic niches (e.g. medulla, cortex), where it receives a unique set of developmental cues required for T-cell development, dependent on fibronectin in the extracellular matrix.


Z-phenylacetaldoxime metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving Z-phenylacetaldoxime, a member of the glucosinolate group of compounds, a class of natural products that are gaining increasing interest as cancer-preventing agents and crop protectants.


strigolactone metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving strigolactone.


chitosan binding

description: Binding to chitosan.


name: D-ribose 5-phosphate:D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate transaldolase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-ribose 5-phosphate = D-glycero-D-altro-octulose 8-phosphate + D-erythrose 4-phosphate.


cellular response to cholecystokinin

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cholecystokinin stimulus.


interleukin-20 receptor activity

description: Combining with interleukin-20 and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity.


name: silicon efflux transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of silicon from the inside of the cell to the outside of the cell across a membrane.


phosphorus utilization

description: A series of processes that forms an integrated mechanism by which a cell or an organism detects the depletion of primary phosphorus source and then activates genes to scavenge the last traces of the primary phosphorus source and to transport and metabolize alternative phosphorus sources. The utilization process begins when the cell or organism detects phosphorus levels, includes the phosphorus-containing substances, and ends when phosphorus is incorporated into the cell or organism's metabolism.


wing disc morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures derived from the wing disc are generated and organized. This includes the transformation of a wing imaginal disc from a monolayered epithelium in the larvae of holometabolous insects into recognizable adult structures including the wing hinge, wing blade and pleura.


beta-fructofuranosidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: a fructofuranosylated fructofuranosyl acceptor + H2O = a non fructofuranosylated fructofuranosyl acceptor + a beta-D-fructofuranoside.


teichoic acid D-alanylation

description: The formation of a D-alanyl ester of teichoic acid. Alanylation of teichoic acids modulates the properties of the bacterial cell wall and modulates the inflammatory properties of the teichoic acid.


name: antigen processing and presentation initiated by receptor mediated uptake of antigen

description: Antigen processing and presentation which is initiated by uptake of antigen bound to a cell surface receptor.


name: regulation of nitrogen cycle metabolic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of nitrogen cycle metabolic process.


sulfite reductase (ferredoxin) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: hydrogen sulfide + 3 oxidized ferredoxin + 3 H2O = sulfite + 3 reduced ferredoxin.


name: isocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: isocitrate + NAD(P)+ = 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NAD(P)H.


name: glycyl-radical enzyme activating activity

description: Catalyzes the activation of an enzyme by generating an organic free radical on a glycine residue via a homolytic cleavage of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM).


name: negative regulation of epithelial tube formation

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of epithelial tube formation.


name: regulation of compound eye retinal cell apoptotic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of compound eye retinal cell apoptotic process.


name: regulation of spontaneous neurotransmitter secretion

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of spontaneous neurotransmitter secretion.


name: regulation of defense response to fungus

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of defense response to fungus.


cellular response to leukotriene B4

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a leukotriene B4 stimulus.


name: negative regulation of placenta blood vessel development

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of placenta blood vessel development.


name: negative regulation of flavonoid biosynthetic process

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of flavonoids.


chlorophenol 4-monooxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the addition or substitution of an OH group on C4 of a halogenated phenol.


floral meristem determinacy

description: The process in which a floral meristem becomes determinate (i.e. ceases to produce lateral organs and may or may not terminally differentiate).


peptidyl-methionine oxidation

description: The oxidation of peptidyl-L-methionine to peptidyl-L-methionine sulfone.


name: pentacyclic triterpenoid biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of pentacyclic triterpenoid compounds, terpenoids with six isoprene units and 5 carbon rings.


iminodiacetate dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: iminodiacetate + OH- = H+ + 2 e- + glyoxylate + glycine.


multicellular organism adhesion

description: The attachment of a multicellular organism to a substrate or other organism.


name: cytochrome P450 dependent ent-sandaracopimaradiene 3-hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ent-sandaracopimara-8(14),15-diene + NADPH + H+ + O2 = ent-sandaracopimaradien-3beta-ol + NADP + H2O.


rhombomere boundary formation

description: The process that gives rise to a rhombomere boundary. This process pertains to the initial formation of a boundary delimiting a rhombomere. Rhombomeres are transverse segments of the developing rhombencephalon that are lineage restricted, express different genes from one another, and adopt different developmental fates. Rhombomeres are numbered in anterior to posterior order.


phthalate 3,4-dioxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: phthalate + O2 + NADH + H+ = phthalate 3,4-cis-dihydrodiol + NAD+.


allantoate deiminase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: allantoate + H2O + H+ = CO2 + NH3 + ureidoglycine.


description: Catalysis of the transfer of one or more alpha-D-mannose residues from GDP-mannose to positions 2,6 and others in 1-phosphatidyl-myo-inositol.


phototaxis

description: The directed movement of a motile cell or organism in response to light.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: quercetin 3,3'-bissulfate + 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate = quercetin 3,3',7-trissulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate.


AMP-thymidine kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: AMP + thymidine = adenosine + thymidine 5'-phosphate.


name: indole-3-acetaldehyde reductase (NADPH) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: indole-3-ethanol + NADP+ = (indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde + H+ + NADPH.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 1L-1-O-(indol-3-yl)acetyl-myo-inositol + UDP-D-galactose = 5-O-(indol-3-ylacetyl)-myo-inositol D-galactoside + H+ + UDP.


name: regulation of intermediate mesodermal cell fate determination

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of intermediate mesoderm cell fate determination.


name: glycerophosphodiester transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of glycerophosphodiesters from one side of a membrane to the other. Glycerophosphodiesters are small molecules composed of glycerol-3-phosphate and an alcohol, for example, glycerophosphoinositol.


description: The removal of tubulin heterodimers from one or both ends of a cytoplasmic microtubule.


name: indole acetic acid carboxyl methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: indole acetic acid + S-adenosyl-methionine = methyl indole acetic acid ester + S-adenosyl-homocysteine.


encysted zoospore germination

description: The physiological, developmental and morphological changes that occur in an encysted zoospore, that germinates by developing a germ tube that may penetrate the host directly or indirectly through an appressorium. An encysted zoospore is a zoospore which has shed its flagellum and whose membrane has fused to form a walled cyst. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


sulfinylpropanyl adenylate synthase

description: Catalysis of the reaction: cysteine sulfanate + GTP + IMP = sulfinylpropanyl adenylate + GDP + 3 H+ + phosphate.


name: regulation of ribonucleoprotein complex localization

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of ribonucleoprotein complex localization.


pronephric duct morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the pronephric duct are generated and organized. The pronephric duct collects the filtrate from the pronephric tubules and opens to the exterior of the kidney.


name: regulation of DNA replication termination

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication termination.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA + 3 malonyl-CoA = 3 CO2 + 2,3',4,6-tetrahydroxybenzophenone + 4 coenzyme A.


name: negative regulation of SREBP signaling pathway in response to increased oxygen levels

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the SREBP signaling pathway in response to an increase in oxygen levels.


theanine hydrolase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine + H2O = L-glutamate + ethylamine.


name: positive regulation of female pigmentation

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in females.


regulation of macrophage proliferation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of macrophage proliferation.


erythrocyte clearance

description: The selective elimination of erythrocytes from the body by autoregulatory mechanisms.


stomatal opening

description: The process of opening of stomata, pores in the epidermis of leaves and stems bordered by two guard cells and serving in gas exchange.


glucosinolate metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae. They are metabolized to a variety of toxic products which are most likely the cause of hepatocytic necrosis in animals and humans.


name: regulation of response to cell cycle checkpoint signaling

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of response to cell cycle checkpoint signaling.


name: endoplasmic reticulum membrane biogenesis

description: The process in which an endoplasmic reticulum membrane is synthesized, aggregates, and bonds together.


name: positive regulation of response to G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of response to G1 DNA damage checkpoint signaling.


name: positive regulation of chromosome attachment to the nuclear envelope

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chromosome attachment to the nuclear envelope.


name: soyasapogenol B UDP-glucosyl transferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-alpha-D-glucose(2-) + soyasapogenol B = UDP(3-) + a soyasapogenol B monoglucoside.


name: positive regulation of defense response to oomycetes

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of defense response to oomycetes.


name: lectin-induced modified bacterial internalization

description: The process in which an organism effects a change in the structure or function of a symbiont organism, mediated by secretion of lectins which bind to the bacterial surface. The symbiont is defined as the smaller of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


regulation of transcytosis

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of transcytosis.


name: regulation of calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the attachment of one cell to another cell via adhesion molecules that require the presence of calcium for the interaction.


capsorubin synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: violaxanthin = capsorubin.


name: regulation of renal amino acid absorption

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of renal amino acid absorption.


name: regulation of post-embryonic development

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of post-embryonic development. Post-embryonic development is defined as the process whose specific outcome is the progression of the organism over time, from the completion of embryonic development to the mature structure.


name: planar cell polarity pathway involved in axon guidance

description: Any Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway that is involved in axon guidance.


name: cell adhesion involved in single-species biofilm formation

description: The attachment of a cell to a solid substrate, via cell adhesion molecules, during the formation of a biofilm composed of microorganisms of the same species.


heme B catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of heme b, a Fe(II) porphyrin complex readily isolated from the hemoglobin of beef blood, but also found in other proteins including other hemoglobins, myoglobins, cytochromes P-450, catalases, peroxidases as well as b type cytochromes.


name: cellular modified histidine biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of compounds derived from histidine, 2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid.


name: positive regulation of conidiophore development

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of conidiophore development, a process that leads to the formation of a conidiophore. The conidiophore is a specialized hypha that extends aerially from the growth substrate and bears conidia, or asexual spores.


hexulose-6-phosphate isomerase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-arabino-3-hexulose 6-phosphate = D-fructose 6-phosphate.


name: oligosaccharide transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of oligosaccharide from one side of a membrane to the other.


intrachromosomal DNA recombination

description: The process of DNA recombination occurring within a single chromosome.


name: regulation of axial mesodermal cell fate specification

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of axial mesoderm cell fate specification.


polyphosphate kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + phosphate(n) = ADP + phosphate(n+1).


rRNA endonuclease activity

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of the phosphodiester linkage between guanosine and adenosine residues at one specific position in 28S rRNA from rat ribosomes.


name: positive regulation of plasmacytoid dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of plasmacytoid dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation.


methanesulfonic acid metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving methanesulfonic acid, a strong acid produced by the oxidation of dimethyl sulfide.


name: mesonephric mesenchymal cell differentiation

description: The process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the mesenchymal cells of the mesonephros as it progresses from its formation to the mature state.


type III interferon receptor activity

description: Combining with a type III interferon and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity. Interferon lambda is the only member of the type III interferon found so far.


name: long-chain fatty acid--protein ligase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: a long-chain fatty acid + ATP + L-cysteinyl-[protein] = AMP + diphosphate + S-(long-chain fatty acyl)-L-cysteinyl-[protein]. A long-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing 13 to 22 carbons.


name: vasoconstriction by vasopressin involved in systemic arterial blood pressure control

description: The decrease in blood vessel diameter as a result of the release of vasopressin into the blood stream.


name: regulation of non-professional antigen presenting cell antigen processing and presentation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of non-professional antigen presenting cell antigen processing and presentation.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: flavonol 3-O-D-glucoside + UDP-L-rhamnose = flavonol 3-O-L-rhamnosylglucoside + UDP.


tRNA 4-thiouridine biosynthesis

description: The processes whereby a uridine residue in a tRNA is converted to 4-thiouridine. Typically 4-thiouridine is found at position 8, in many transfer RNAs.


cellular response to diethyl maleate

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a diethyl maleate stimulus.


methionine S-methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-methionine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + S-methyl-L-methionine.


name: regulation of octopamine or tyramine signaling pathway

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of octopamine or tyramine signaling pathway.


name: negative regulation of ribonucleoprotein complex localization

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of ribonucleoprotein complex localization.


mini excitatory postsynaptic potential

description: A process that leads to a temporary increase in postsynaptic potential due to the flow of positively charged ions into the postsynaptic cell, induced by the spontaneous release of a single vesicle of an excitatory neurotransmitter into the synapse.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (2Z)-2,4-dihydroxydec-2-enedioate = pyruvate + 7-oxoheptanoate.


photoreceptor cell fate specification

description: The process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into a photoreceptor cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway. Upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: GDP-mannose + undecaprenyl phosphate = GDP + D-mannosyl-1-phosphoundecaprenol.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside betaine + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate = H+ + cyanidin 3-O-beta-(2-O-beta-D-glucuronosyl)-beta-D-glucoside + UDP.


phenyllactate dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: (R)-3-phenyllactate + NAD+ = 3-phenylpyruvate + H+ + NADH.


1-methyladenosine nucleosidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 1-methyladenosine + H2O = 1-methyladenine + ribofuranose.


name: erythrose 4-phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of erythrose 4-phosphate/phosphoenolpyruvate family amino acid.


abaxial cell fate specification

description: The process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into an abaxial cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.


name: negative regulation of potassium:proton exchanging ATPase activity

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of hydrogen:potassium-exchanging ATPase activity.


cordyol C metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving cordyol C.


name: poly(glucopyranosyl N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate) teichoic acid biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of poly(glucopyranosyl N-acetylgalactosamine 1-phosphate) teichoic acid.


name: site-specific DNA-methyltransferase (cytosine-N4-specific) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA cytosine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA N4-methylcytosine.


L-amino acid biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of L-amino acids, the L-enantiomers of amino acids.


name: long-chain fatty-acyl-glutamate deacylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: N-long-chain-fatty-acyl-L-glutamate + H2O = a fatty acid anion + L-glutamate.


ventral cochlear nucleus development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the ventral cochlear nucleus over time, from its formation to the mature structure.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: indole-3-acetate + L-phenylalanine + ATP = H+ + indole-3-acetyl-phenylalanine + AMP + diphosphoric acid.


stizolobinate synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + O2 = 5-(L-alanin-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-cis,cis-muconate 6-semialdehyde.


response to dodecane

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a dodecane stimulus.


endo-beta-bergamotene synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-cis,6-cis-farnesyl diphosphate = (+)-endo-beta-bergamotene + diphosphoric acid.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: N(4)-{N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->3)-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl}-L-asparagine + GDP-L-fucose = N(4)-{N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->3)-[N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-[alpha-L-fucosyl-(1->3)]-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl}-L-asparagine + GDP + H+.


name: negative regulation of monocyte aggregation

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of monocyte aggregation.


ventricular zone cell fate commitment

description: The commitment of neuroblast to become a basal progenitor cell. Basal progenitor cells are neuronal precursor cells that are committed to becoming neurons.


name: negative regulation of non-professional antigen presenting cell antigen processing and presentation

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of non-professional antigen presenting cell antigen processing and presentation.


6-phospho-beta-glucosidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 6-phospho-beta-D-glucoside-(1,4)-D-glucose + H2O = D-glucose 6-phosphate + glucose.


name: circadian regulation of calcium ion oscillation

description: Any process that modulates the concentration of cytosolic free calcium ion [Ca2+]cyt with a regularity of approximately 24 hours.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 10-formyltetrahydrofolate + UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-beta-L-arabinopyranose = 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + UDP-4-deoxy-4-formamido-beta-L-arabinopyranose.


name: regulation of trophectodermal cell proliferation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of trophectodermal cell proliferation.


name: D-mannose 6-phosphate 1-epimerase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: alpha-D-mannose 6-phosphate = beta-D-mannose 6-phosphate.


actin filament debranching activity

description: Binding to an actin filament and promoting the dissociation of an actin filament branch.


name: hydrolase activity, acting on acid carbon-phosphorus bonds

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any acid carbon-phosphorus bond.


chemosynthesis

description: The cellular metabolic process in which organic chemical compounds are synthesized from carbon-containing molecules and nutrients using energy obtained from the oxidation of inorganic compounds or methane.


stamen development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the stamen over time, from its formation to the mature structure.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: dTDP-6-deoxy-L-talose + NADP+ = dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-L-mannose + H+ + NADPH.


name: cholesterol 7-desaturase (NAD(P)H) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: cholesterol + H+ + NAD(P)H + O2 = 7-dehydrocholesterol + 2 H2O + NAD(P)+.


fear-induced aggressive behavior

description: Aggressive behavior associated with attempts to flee from a threat.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: laricitrin(1-) + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H+ + 3',4'-dimethylmyricetin + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


hypoxanthine DNA N-glycosylase activity

description: DNA N-glycosylase activity acting on deaminated adenine (hypoxanthine).


name: nucleoside triphosphate metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleoside triphosphate, a compound consisting of a nucleobase linked to a deoxyribose or ribose sugar esterified with triphosphate on the sugar.


nicotianamine synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine(1+) = 3 S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + 3 H+ + nicotianamine.


indolebutyric acid metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving indolebutyric acid, a compound that serves as an active or storage form of the hormone indole-3-acetic acid (an auxin) in many plants.


name: metanephric glomerular mesangial cell fate commitment

description: The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a metanephric glomerular mesangial cell.


name: formation of haustorium for nutrient acquisition

description: The assembly of a haustorium, a projection from a symbiotic cell or tissue that penetrates the host's tissues for the purpose of obtaining nutrients. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: high-affinity nickel cation transmembrane transporter activity

description: Catalysis of the high-affinity transfer of nickel (Ni) cations from one side of a membrane to the other. In high-affinity transport the transporter is able to bind the solute even if it is only present at very low concentrations.


curli assembly

description: The process of assembly of curli, extracellular fibers produced by enteric bacteria. This process occurs outside the cell, where it is coupled to secretion across the cell outer membrane via nucleation by elements of the transporter complex.


purine nucleoside interconversion

description: The chemical reactions and pathways by which a purine nucleoside is synthesized from another purine nucleoside.


6-hydroxycineole catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of 6-hydroxycineole (6-hydroxy-1,8-epoxy-p-menthane), a hydrocarbon with the formula C10H18O2.


DIM/DIP cell wall layer assembly

description: The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components, including (phenyl)phthiocerol, phthiodiolone, phthiotriol dimycocerosate and diphthioceranate, to form the DIM/DIP layer of the Actinobacterium-type cell wall.


name: chemorepulsion involved in embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration

description: The creation and reception of signals that guide olfactory bulb interneuron precursors down concentration gradients towards the olfactory bulb.


sorbose metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving sorbose, the ketohexose xylo-2-hexulose. Sorbose is produced commercially by fermentation and is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of ascorbic acid.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4alpha-hydroxymethyl-stigmasta-7,24(241)-dien-3beta-ol + NADH + O2 + H+ = 4alpha-formyl-stigmasta-7,24(241)-dien-3beta-ol + NAD + 2 H2O.


t-SNARE clustering

description: The clustering process in which t-SNARES are localized to distinct domains in the cell membrane. t-SNAREs are cell surface proteins which are part of secretory microdomain assemblies.


histone H3 arginine deiminase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H2O + histone H3 L-arginyl = histone H3 L-citrullyl + NH4+, resulting in histone H3 citrullination.


oxytocin production

description: The appearance of oxytocin, a cyclic nonapeptide hormone with amino acid sequence CYIQNCPLG, due to biosynthesis or secretion following a cellular stimulus, resulting in an increase in its intracellular or extracellular levels. Oxytocin is the principal uterine-contracting and milk-ejecting hormone of the posterior pituitary, and together with the neuropeptide vasopressin, is believed to influence social cognition and behavior. It also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.


detection of external stimulus

description: The series of events in which an external stimulus is received by a cell and converted into a molecular signal.


name: regulation of activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell apoptotic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of activated CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell apoptotic process.


name: high density lipoprotein particle mediated signaling

description: The series of molecular signals mediated by the detection of high density lipoprotein particle.


sorocarp stalk cell differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a sorocarp stalk cell, any of the cellulose-covered cells that form the stalk of a sorocarp. An example of this process is found in Dictyostelium discoideum.


cell junction organization

description: A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cell junction. A cell junction is a specialized region of connection between two cells or between a cell and the extracellular matrix.


name: regulation of central tolerance induction

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of central tolerance induction.


name: hydrolase activity, acting on carbon-nitrogen (but not peptide) bonds, in linear amidines

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of any non-peptide carbon-nitrogen bond in a linear amidine, a compound of the form R-C(=NH)-NH2.


perception of static position

description: The perception of the orientation of different parts of the body with respect to one another.


name: ATPase activity, coupled to transmembrane movement of ions, rotational mechanism

description: Enables the transfer of ions from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + ion(in) = ADP + phosphate + ion(out), by a rotational mechanism.


fructose uniporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: fructose(out) = fructose(in).


name: positive regulation of antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of antigen processing and presentation of peptide antigen.


pyruvate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: CoA + NADP+ + pyruvate = acetyl-CoA + CO2 + NADPH.


vibriobactin metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving vibriobactin, the major siderophore produced by Vibrio cholerae.


name: regulation of (Z)-nonadeca-1,14-diene metabolic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of (Z)-nonadeca-1,14-diene metabolic process.


name: mast cell activation involved in immune response

description: The change in morphology and behavior of a mast cell resulting from exposure to a cytokine, chemokine, soluble factor, or to (at least in mammals) an antigen which the mast cell has specifically bound via IgE bound to Fc-epsilonRI receptors, leading to the initiation or perpetuation of an immune response.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3,5-dimethoxyphenol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H+ + 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


name: xanthosine:proton symporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: xanthosine(out) + H+(out) = xanthosine(in) + H+(in).


name: venous endothelial cell migration involved in lymph vessel development

description: The orderly movement of venous endothelial cells out of the veins giving rise to the precursors of lymphatic endothelial cells.


CoA-transferase activity

description: Catalysis of the transfer of a coenzyme A (CoA) group from one compound (donor) to another (acceptor).


myoblast fate commitment in head

description: The process, taking place in the head, whereby the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a myoblast. A myoblast is a mononucleate cell type that, by fusion with other myoblasts, gives rise to the myotubes that eventually develop into skeletal muscle fibers.


cellular response to auxin stimulus

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an auxin stimulus.


xylan catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of xylan, a polymer containing a beta-1,4-linked D-xylose backbone.


name: L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NADP = H+ + L-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NADPH.


aldose sugar dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H2O + an aldose + an oxidized electron acceptor = H+ + an aldonate + a reduced electron acceptor.


regulation of cardioblast proliferation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardioblast proliferation. A cardioblast is a cardiac precursor cell. It is a cell that has been committed to a cardiac fate, but will undergo more cell division rather than terminally differentiating.


regulation of vulval development

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of development of the vulva. Vulval development is the process whose specific outcome is the progression of the egg-laying organ of female and hermaphrodite nematodes over time, from its formation to the mature structure. In nematodes, the vulva is formed from ventral epidermal cells during larval stages to give rise to a fully formed vulva in the adult.


UAG codon-amino acid adaptor activity

description: A triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activity that recognizes a UAG codon.


name: anterior lateral line nerve glial cell development

description: The process aimed at the progression of a glial cell in the anterior lateral line nerve over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.


negative regulation of hypersensitivity

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate, or extent of hypersensitivity.


name: perturbation of platelet aggregation in another organism

description: The process in which an organism effects a change that affects platelet aggregation in another organism. Platelet aggregation is the adhesion of one platelet to one or more other platelets via adhesion molecules.


positive regulation of sterol transport

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of sterols into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-hydroxy-2-methylquinolin-4(1H)-one + H+ + O2 = N-acetylanthranilate + CO.


name: compound eye cone cell fate specification

description: The process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into a compound eye cone cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway; upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.


Rohon-Beard neuron differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a Rohon-Beard neuron.


name: symbiont-mediated suppression of host exocytosis

description: A process in which a symbiont inhibits or disrupts the normal execution of  host exocytosis. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


salicylate 5-hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: salicylate + O2 + NAD(P)H + H+ = gentisate + H2O + NAD(P)+.


name: specification of pronephric tubule identity

description: The process in which the tubules arranged along the proximal/distal axis of the pronephric nephron acquire their identity.


name: regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cAMP/PKA signal transduction.


D-arabinokinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: D-arabinose + ATP = D-arabinose 5-phosphate + ADP.


name: negative regulation of apoptotic process involved in development

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of apoptotic process involved in development.


name: 4-aminobenzoate amino acid synthetase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4-aminobenzoate + ATP + amino acid = 4-aminobenzoyl amino acid conjugate + AMP + diphosphate.


protopine 6-monooxygenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H+ + NADPH + O2 + protopine = 6-hydroxyprotopine + H2O + NADP+.


name: positive regulation of cell communication

description: Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell communication. Cell communication is the process that mediates interactions between a cell and its surroundings. Encompasses interactions such as signaling or attachment between one cell and another cell, between a cell and an extracellular matrix, or between a cell and any other aspect of its environment.


3-aminopropanal dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-ammoniopropanal + NAD + H2O = 2 H+ + beta-alanine + NADH.


name: negative regulation of response to water deprivation

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a response to water deprivation. Response to water deprivation is a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a water deprivation stimulus, prolonged deprivation of water.


limb spinous cell differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a limb epidermal spinous cell.


regulation of water channel activity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of water channel activity.


name: positive regulation of nuclear migration along microtubule

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of nuclear migration along microtubule.


reproductive senescence

description: A life cycle stage during which the reproductive capacity and fitness of an organism declines.


name: acetate:monoatomic cation symporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of acetate from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: acetate(out) + cation(out) = acetate(in) + cation(in).


name: 3-hydroxyphenyl propanoate transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of 3-hydroxyphenyl propanoate from one side of a membrane to the other.


oocyte construction

description: The synthesis, deposition, and organization of the materials in a cell of an ovary; where the cell can then undergo meiosis and form an ovum. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


cysteate synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: O-phospho-L-serine + sulfite + H+ = L-cysteate + phosphate.


sorocarp spore cell differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a sorocarp spore cell, a cell of the sorocarp sorus. A sorocarp is the fruiting body characteristic of certain cellular slime moulds (e.g., Dictyosteliida) and consists of both stalk and a sorus (spore mass).


name: non-ribosomal peptide synthetase activity

description: Catalysis of a multistep reaction that produce non-ribosomal peptides. The key chain-building reaction, a C-N bond-forming reaction, involves the generation of the characteristic peptide bond by nucleophilic attack of the amino group of an amino-acyl donor unit covalently bound to a downstream peptidyl carrier protein module (amino acyl-S-PCP) on the acyl group of an upstream electrophilic acyl- or peptidyl acyl-S-PCP chain, catalyzed by a condensation (C) domain. Supplementing these core chain-elongation domains are variable numbers of auxiliary domains that are responsible for modification of the growing polypeptide chain by a small set of iterated reactions including epimerization, N-methylation, and heterocyclization.


name: positive regulation of foraging behavior

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of foraging behavior.


petal vascular tissue pattern formation

description: Vascular tissue pattern formation as it occurs in the petal of vascular plants.


negative regulation of ERK5 cascade

description: Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK5 cascade.


delta-cuprenene synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-trans,6-trans-farnesyl diphosphate = delta-cuprenene + diphosphoric acid.


cephalosporin C metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving cephalosporin C.


name: regulation of cellular response to glucose starvation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cellular response to glucose starvation.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline + O2 + 2 H+ + 2 e- = H2O + 6-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline.


name: L-arabinose 1-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: L-arabinose + NAD+ = L-arabinono-1,4-lactone + NADH.


name: symbiont-mediated suppression of host immunoglobulin-mediated immune response

description: A process in which a symbiont interferes with, inhibits or disrupts the normal execution of the immunoglobulin-mediated immune response of the host organism. One common mechanism by which this happens is the direct inhibition of immunoglobulin activity, by direct binding or modification. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: negative regulation of filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to biotic stimulus

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to biotic stimulus.


name: central nervous system control of baroreceptor feedback

description: The neurological process in which nerve impulses arising in the aorta or the carotid sinuses travel to the medulla and reach the nucleus of tractus solaris.


name: acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pantothenate

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of acetyl-CoA from pantothenate via phosphopantothenate and CoA.


sterigmatocystin catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of sterigmatocystin, a carcinogenic mycotoxin produced in high yields by strains of the common molds.


mannan catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of mannan, the main hemicellulose of soft (coniferous) wood, made up of D-mannose, D-glucose and D-galactose.


regulation of maltose transport

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of maltose transport.


prebend segment development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the prebend segment over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The prebend segment is a part of the descending thin limb that lies before the bend and exhibits permeabilities characteristic of the ascending limb, especially negligible water permeability.


neuroblast development

description: The process aimed at the progression of a neuroblast over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific state, to the mature neuroblast. It does not include processes where the neuroblast turns into a glial cell or a neuron.


oocyte fate commitment

description: The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into an oocyte.


icosanoid binding

description: Binding to icosanoids, any C20 polyunsaturated fatty acids or their derivatives, including the leukotrienes and the prostanoids.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 4alpha-carboxy-stigmasta-7,24(241)-dien-3beta-ol + NAD = avenastenone + NADH + carbon dioxide.


name: regulation of calcium-dependent ATPase activity

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of calcium-dependent ATPase activity.


name: behavioral response to water deprivation

description: Any process that results in a change in the behavior of an organism as a result of deprivation of water.


stearic acid binding

description: Binding to stearic acid, the 18-carbon saturated fatty acid octadecanoic acid.


exon-exon junction complex assembly

description: The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form an exon-exon junction complex.


limonene 8-hydratase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: limonene + H2O = alpha-terpineol.


response to pyrimidine ribonucleotide

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a pyrimidine ribonucleotide stimulus.


purine nucleoside biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of any purine nucleoside, one of a family of organic molecules consisting of a purine base covalently bonded to a sugar ribose (a ribonucleoside) or deoxyribose (a deoxyribonucleoside).


name: negative regulation of pectin catabolic process

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of pectin catabolic process.


protein-heme linkage

description: The covalent linkage of heme and a protein.


decylhomocitrate synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-oxoglutarate + H2O + lauroyl-CoA = (3S,4S)-3-hydroxytetradecane-1,3,4-tricarboxylate + CoA + H+.


response to menaquinone

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a menaquinone (vitamin K2) stimulus.


name: regulation of cell chemotaxis to fibroblast growth factor

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell chemotaxis to fibroblast growth factor.


name: light-driven active monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity

description: Active transport of an ion across a membrane, driven by light.


neural rod formation

description: The formation of a solid rod of neurectoderm derived from the neural keel. The neural rod is roughly circular in cross section. Neural rod formation occurs during primary neurulation in teleosts.


photosystem I assembly

description: The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a photosystem I complex on the thylakoid membrane.


name: positive regulation of cyclodextrin catabolic process

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cyclodextrin catabolic process.


name: Malpighian tubule tip cell differentiation

description: The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires specialized features of a Malpighian tubule tip cell. A Malpighian tubule tip cell is a mitogenic signaling cell that controls the proliferation of its neighboring cells.


name: symbiont-mediated cytolysis of host cell

description: A process mediated by a symbiont that results in the death of a host cell by means of the rupture of cell membranes and the loss of cytoplasm. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: establishment of dense core granule localization

description: The directed movement of a dense core granule to a specific location.


mediator complex assembly

description: The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of components to form a mediator complex. The mediator complex is a protein complex that interacts with the carboxy-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II and plays an active role in transducing the signal from a transcription factor to the transcriptional machinery. The Saccharomyces complex contains several identifiable subcomplexes: a head domain comprising Srb2, -4, and -5, Med6, -8, and -11, and Rox3 proteins; a middle domain comprising Med1, -4, and -7, Nut1 and -2, Cse2, Rgr1, Soh1, and Srb7 proteins; a tail consisting of Gal11p, Med2p, Pgd1p, and Sin4p; and a regulatory subcomplex comprising Ssn2, -3, and -8, and Srb8 proteins. Metazoan mediator complexes have similar modular structures and include homologs of yeast Srb and Med proteins.


3',2'-cyclic GMP-AMP synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + GTP = 2 diphosphate + cyclic G-P(3'-5')A-P(2'-5') (cyclic 3',2' GAMP).


name: compound eye retinal cell programmed cell death

description: Programmed cell death that occurs in the retina to remove excess cells between ommatidia, thus resulting in a hexagonal lattice, precise with respect to cell number and position surrounding each ommatidium.


membrane lipid biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of membrane lipids, any lipid found in or associated with a biological membrane.


name: anaerobic purine nucleobase catabolic process

description: The anaerobic chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of purine nucleobases, yielding energy in the form of ATP.


AGC codon-amino acid adaptor activity

description: A triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activity that recognizes an AGC codon.


name: CMP-keto-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving CMP-keto-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid, a substance composed of the acidic sugar 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid in glycosidic linkage with cytidine monophosphate.


exo-oligoalginate lyase activity

description: Catalysis of the cleavage of glycosidic bonds through a beta-elimination reaction on alginate, a linear polysaccharide consisting of guluronate (G) and mannuronate (M) as the monomer constituents. An oligoalginate is a linear polymer of two, three or four units of (1->4)-alpha-L-guluronic acid and beta-D-mannuronic acid, releasing monosaccharides with 4-deoxy-alpha-L-erythro-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl groups at their ends.


glycine catabolic process to creatine

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycine into other compounds, including creatine.


name: formation of extrachromosomal circular DNA

description: Excision from the chromosome and circularization of a region of chromosomal DNA, generally, but not always, via homologous recombination between direct tandem repeats.


name: chrysanthemyl diphosphate synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2 dimethylallyl diphosphate = (R,R)-chrysanthemyl diphosphate + diphosphate.


IAA-Ala conjugate hydrolase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: indole-3-acetyl-alanine + H2O = indole-3-acetate + L-alanine.


1,6-alpha-L-fucosidase activity

description: Catalysis of the hydrolysis of (1->6) linkages between alpha-L-fucose and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine in glycopeptides such as immunoglobulin G glycopeptide and fucosyl-asialo-agalacto-fetuin.


name: protein-FAD linkage via 3'-(8alpha-FAD)-L-histidine

description: The formation of a protein-FAD linkage via 3'-(8-alpha-FAD)-L-histidine.


ether catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of ether.


nonadec-1-ene metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving nonadec-1-ene.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 1,2-dihydroxyfluorene + O2 = 2-hydroxy-4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-inden-1-ylidene) but-2-enoic acid.


name: positive regulation of cytokinin-activated signaling pathway

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cytokinin signaling.


cellular response to interleukin-15

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an interleukin-15 stimulus.


name: molybdenum incorporation via L-aspartyl molybdenum bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide)

description: The incorporation of molybdenum into a protein via L-aspartyl molybdenum bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide).


copper ion sensor activity

description: Binding to and responding, e.g. by conformational change, to changes in the cellular level of copper(I) (Cu+).


rubredoxin-NAD(P)+ reductase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: reduced rubredoxin + NAD(P)+ = oxidized rubredoxin + NAD(P)H + H+.


name: cell-cell signaling involved in metanephros development

description: Any process that mediates the transfer of information from one cell to another and contributes to the progression of the metanephros over time, from its formation to the mature organ.


name: host response to induction by symbiont of tumor, nodule or growth in host

description: Any process that results in a change in the state or activity of a host cell or organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of the formation of an abnormal mass of cells in the host organism, induced by a symbiont. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


name: regulation of fungal-type cell wall biogenesis

description: Any process that modulates the process in which a cell wall is synthesized, aggregates, and bonds together. The fungal-type cell wall contains beta-glucan and may contain chitin.


name: positive regulation of secondary cell wall biogenesis

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of secondary cell wall biogenesis.


pseurotin A catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of pseurotin A.


name: negative regulation of small intestinal transit

description: Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of any small intestinal transit process, the migration of ingested material along the length of the small intestine.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-4-keto-rhamnose + NADPH = UDP-rhamnose + NADP+.


description: Catalysis of the transfer of sialyl residues alpha-2,3-linked to a beta galactosyl residue on the donor to form an alpha-2,3 linkage to a terminal beta galactosyl residue on the acceptor.


name: regulation of tetrapyrrole catabolic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of tetrapyrrole catabolic process.


regulation of memory T cell activation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of memory T cell activation.


geraniol biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of geraniol.


dethiobiotin binding

description: Binding to dethiobiotin.


name: neural crest cell differentiation involved in parathyroid gland development

description: Any neural crest cell differentiation that is involved in parathyroid gland development.


name: envenomation resulting in slowing of activation kinetics of voltage-gated potassium channel in another organism

description: A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with a resultant slowing of the activation kinetics of the activity of a voltage-gated potassium channel in the bitten/stung organism.


o-pyrocatechuate decarboxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate + H+ = catechol + CO2.


name: regulation of acute inflammatory response to non-antigenic stimulus

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate, or extent of an acute inflammatory response to a non-antigenic stimulus.


name: fungal-type cell wall (1->3)-alpha-glucan biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of (1->3)-alpha-D-glucans, compounds composed of glucose residues linked by (1->3)-alpha-D-glucosidic bonds, found in fungal-type cell walls, including those of ascospores.


haltere disc development

description: Progression of the haltere imaginal disc over time, from its initial formation through to its metamorphosis to form the adult capitellum, pedicel, haltere sclerite, metathoracic spiracle and metanotum.


name: glial cell projection elongation involved in axon ensheathment

description: The extension of a glial cell process or projection to wrap around an axon.


name: detection of hypoxic conditions in blood by chemoreceptor signaling

description: The process in which information about a lack of oxygen are received and are converted to a molecular signal by chemoreceptors in the carotid bodies and the aortic bodies.


name: negative regulation of mitotic cytokinetic process

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of mitotic cytokinetic process.


mitochondrion DNA recombination

description: Any DNA recombination that takes place in mitochondrion.


name: positive regulation of (R)-carnitine transmembrane transport

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of (R)-carnitine transmembrane transport.


(S)-scoulerine biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of (S)-scoulerine.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: (6aR,11aR)-3,9-dihydroxypterocarpan + H+ + NADPH + O2 = (6aS,11aS)-3,6a,9-trihydroxypterocarpan + H2O + NADP+. (6aS,11aS)-3,6a,9-trihydroxypterocarpan is also known as (-)-glycinol.


hypochlorite binding

description: Binding to hypochlorite.


response to ziprasidone

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a ziprasidone stimulus. Ziprasidone is a piperazine compound having 1,2-benzothiazol-3-yl- and 2-(6-chloro-1,3-dihydro-2-oxindol-5-yl)ethyl substituents attached to the nitrogen atoms.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: UDP-alpha-D-glucose + N-benzyladenine = H+ + benzyladenine-7-N-glucoside + UDP.


regulation of sporangium germination

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of sporangium germination.


name: lateral line nerve glial cell development

description: The process aimed at the progression of a lateral line glial cell over time, from initial commitment of the cell to a specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.


name: trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid

description: Cell-cell signaling in either direction across the synaptic cleft, mediated by an endocannabinoid ligand.


salicylaldehyde dehydrogenase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: salicylaldehyde + NAD+ + H2O = salicylate + NADH + H+.


cyanide catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of cyanide, NC-, the anion of hydrocyanic acid. Cyanide is a potent inhibitor of respiration.


tyramine biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of tyramine.


peptide pheromone maturation

description: The generation of a mature, active peptide pheromone via processes unique to its processing and modification. An example of this process is found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.


name: negative regulation of pyloric antrum smooth muscle contraction

description: Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of any pyloric antrum smooth muscle contraction.


name: deoxyribose phosphate biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of deoxyribose phosphate, the phosphorylated sugar 2-deoxy-erythro-pentose.


pyocyanin hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5-methylphenazine-1-carboxylate + NADH + O2 + 2 H+ = pyocyanin + NAD + carbon dioxide + H2O.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: N-benzyloxycarbonylglycine + H2O + H+ = benzyl alcohol + CO2 + glycine.


name: regulation of nucleoside metabolic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways involving nucleosides.


name: 23S rRNA (adenosine(1067)-2'-O)-methyltransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: adenosine(1067) in 23S rRNA + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2'-O-methyladenosine(1067) in 23S rRNA + H+ + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.


regulation of transporter activity

description: Any process that modulates the activity of a transporter.


name: VEGF-activated platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha signaling pathway

description: The series of molecular signals initiated by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) binding to an alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.


L-fucose biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of L-fucose (6-deoxy-L-galactose).


name: lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lysine, via the intermediate diaminopimelate.


name: regulation of execution phase of apoptosis

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of execution phase of apoptosis.


regulation of cholesterol storage

description: Any process that modulates the rate or extent of cholesterol storage. Cholesterol storage is the accumulation and maintenance in cells or tissues of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3 beta-ol, the principal sterol of vertebrates and the precursor of many steroids, including bile acids and steroid hormones.


name: luteinizing hormone signaling pathway involved in ovarian follicle development

description: The series of molecular signals initiated by luteinizing hormone binding to a receptor, where the activated receptor signals via downstream effectors that contribute to progression of the ovarian follicle over time, from its formation to the mature structure.


name: fosfomycin 2-glutathione ligase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: hydrogen (2R,3S)-3-methyloxiran-2-ylphosphonic acid + glutathione = hydrogen (1R,2R)-1-glutathio-2-hydroxypropylphosphonic acid.


name: indoleacetic acid ester conjugate biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an indole-3-acetic acid amide conjugate, a form of indoleacetic acid covalently bound to an a sugar or polyol through an ester bond.


alpha-pinene metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving alpha-pinene, a monoterpene that may be a significant factor affecting bacterial activities in nature. It is a major component in tea-tree oils, and gives off a piney smelling odor.


dimethylallylcistransferase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + neryl diphosphate.


name: skeletal muscle satellite cell fate specification

description: The process in which a cell becomes capable of differentiating autonomously into a skeletal muscle satellite cell in an environment that is neutral with respect to the developmental pathway. Upon specification, the cell fate can be reversed.


guanidinoacetate kinase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + guanidinoacetate = ADP + 2 H+ + phosphoguanidinoacetate.


name: calcium-induced calcium release activity involved in regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration

description: Any calcium-induced calcium release activity that is involved in regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration.


name: cellular response to prostaglandin I stimulus

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a prostagladin I stimulus.


name: endocardial cushion to mesenchymal transition involved in heart chamber septation

description: A transition where an endocardial cell loses apical/basolateral polarity, severs intercellular adhesive junctions, degrades basement membrane components and becomes a migratory mesenchymal cell that will contribute to the formation of the heart septum.


peptidyl-lysine palmitoylation

description: The palmitoylation of peptidyl-lysine to form peptidyl-N6-palmitoyl-L-lysine.


all-trans-neoxanthin metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving all-trans-neoxanthin.


name: cellular response to chondroitin 4'-sulfate

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chondroitin 4'-sulfate stimulus.


regulation of cuticle pigmentation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of establishment of a pattern of pigment in the cuticle of an organism.


pro-T cell lineage commitment

description: The process in which a lymphoid progenitor cell becomes committed to becoming a pro-T cell.


name: regulation of glucomannan catabolic process

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of glucomannan catabolic process.


5-fluorocytosine deaminase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: H+ + flucytosine + H2O = 5-fluorouracil + ammonium.


description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of 3-(3-hydroxy)phenylpropionate, a hydroxylated derivative of phenylpropionate.


epistomal sclerite morphogenesis

description: The process in which the anatomical structures of the epistomal sclerite are generated and organized.


name: positive regulation of renal amino acid absorption

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of renal amino acid absorption.


actin filament bundle convergence

description: A process of actin filament bundle distribution that results in the compaction of actin filaments.


dCDP metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving dCDP, deoxycytidine 5'-diphosphate.


name: purine nucleotide-sugar transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a purine nucleotide-sugar from one side of a membrane to the other. Purine nucleotide-sugars are purine nucleotides in glycosidic linkage with a monosaccharide or monosaccharide derivative.


name: CoA-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2 CoA + NADP+ = CoA-disulfide + NADPH + H+.


rhombomere 6 formation

description: The process that gives rise to rhombomere 6. This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts. Rhombomeres are transverse segments of the developing rhombencephalon. Rhombomeres are lineage restricted, express different genes from one another, and adopt different developmental fates. Rhombomeres are numbered in anterior to posterior order.


regulation of glucocorticoid secretion

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of glucocorticoid secretion.


negative regulation of protein folding

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein folding.


name: galactitol transmembrane transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a galactitol from one side of a membrane to the other. Galactitol is the hexitol derived by the reduction of the aldehyde group of either D- or L-galactose.


chloroplast-nucleus signaling pathway

description: The process in which a molecular signal is transduced between the chloroplast and nucleus, such that expression of nuclear encoding photosynthetic proteins is coupled with chloroplast biogenesis.


cellulose metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving cellulose, a linear beta1-4 glucan of molecular mass 50-400 kDa with the pyranose units in the -4C1 conformation.


name: negative regulation of response to alcohol

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of response to alcohol.


uracilylalanine synthase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: O3-acetyl-L-serine + uracil = 3-(uracil-1-yl)-L-alanine + acetate.


name: positive regulation of adaptive immune effector response

description: Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of adaptive immune effector response.


name: oxidoreductase activity, acting on X-H and Y-H to form an X-Y bond, with oxygen as acceptor

description: Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which X-H and Y-H form X-Y and the acceptor is oxygen.


gerfelin catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of gerfelin.


name: regulation of cell proliferation involved in compound eye morphogenesis

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell proliferation involved in compound eye morphogenesis.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + ADP-glucose = 2-O-(beta-D-glucosyl)-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + ADP + H+.


ABC-type D-allose transporter activity

description: Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + D-allose(out) = ADP + phosphate + D-allose(in).


name: establishment of endoplasmic reticulum localization to postsynapse

description: The directed movement of endoplasmic reticulum into a postsynaptic compartment such as a dendritic spine.


ecgonine methyl ester catabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of ecgonine methyl ester.


name: retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by lipid

description: Cell-cell signaling from postsynapse to presynapse, across the synaptic cleft, mediated by a lipid ligand.


biofilm matrix assembly

description: A process that results in the assembly of a biofilm matrix.


name: cADPR-sensitive calcium-release channel activity

description: Enables the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a channel that opens when cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose (cADPR) has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.


name: VEGF-activated platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway

description: The series of molecular signals initiated by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) binding to a platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.


name: GSI anchor biosynthetic process via N-seryl-glycosylsphingolipidinositolethanolamine

description: The formation of a C-terminal peptidyl-serine ethanolamide-linked glycosylsphingolipidinositol (GSI) anchor following hydrolysis of a seryl-peptide bond in the carboxy-terminal region of a membrane-associated protein.


multi-species biofilm formation

description: A process in which planktonically growing microorganisms of different species grow at a liquid-air interface or on a solid substrate under the flow of a liquid and produce extracellular polymers that facilitate matrix formation, resulting in a change in the organisms' growth rate and gene transcription.


name: regulation of D-aspartate import across plasma membrane

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed import of D-aspartate from the extracellular region across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


plastid translation

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a plastid. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the plastid has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code.


dextrin alpha-glucosidase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: dextrin + H2O = alpha-D-glucose.


2-octaprenylphenol hydroxylase activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: 2-octaprenylphenol + NADPH + O2 + H+ = 2-octaprenyl-6-hydroxyphenol + NADP+ + H2O.


brevianamide F biosynthetic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of brevianamide F. Brevianamide F is the biosynthetic precursor of a large family of biologically active prenylated tryptophan-proline 2,5-diketopiperazines that are produced by some fungi.


name: cell wall macromolecule metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving macromolecules forming, or destined to form, part of the cell wall. A cell wall is a rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis.


name: pyruvate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] activity

description: Catalysis of the reaction: pyruvate + CoA + NAD(P)+ = acetyl-CoA + CO2 + NAD(P)H.


name: regulation of aortic smooth muscle cell differentiation

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of aortic smooth muscle cell differentiation.


response to DDT

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a DDT stimulus. DDT, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, is a chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticide moderately toxic to humans and other animals.


name: negative regulation of male mating behavior

description: Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of male mating behavior.


name: protein localization to spindle pole body

description: A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained at, the spindle pole body.


name: regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway

description: Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway.


D-lysine metabolic process

description: The chemical reactions and pathways involving D-lysine, the D-enantiomer of lysine; i.e. (2R)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid.


description: Catalysis of the reaction: 5,6-dihydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline + O2 = 3-methyl-5-hydroxy-6-(3-carboxy-3-oxopropenyl)-1H-2-pyridon.


name: cellular response to boron-containing substance levels

description: Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus reflecting the presence, absence, or concentration of boron-containing substances.


compound eye development

description: The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the compound eye over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The compound eye is an organ of sight that contains multiple repeating units, often arranged hexagonally. Each unit has its own lens and photoreceptor cell(s) and can generate either a single pixelated image or multiple images, per eye.