extracellular amino acid transport

description: The directed extracellular movement of amino acids.


maltodextrin transmembrane transport

category: biolink:BiologicalProcess biolink:Occurrent biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: The directed movement of maltodextrin, any polysaccharide of glucose residues in beta-(1,4) linkage, across a membrane.


name: pantothenate import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of pantothenate from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


siderophore transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of siderophores, low molecular weight Fe(III)-chelating substances, from one side of a membrane to the other, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


nicotinamide mononucleotide transport

description: The directed movement of nicotinamide mononucleotide into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Nicotinamide mononucleotide is a ribonucleotide in which the nitrogenous base, nicotinamide, is in beta-n-glycosidic linkage with the c-1 position of D-ribose. It is a constituent of NAD and NADP.


description: The regulated release of norepinephrine by a cell, in which the norepinephrine acts as a neurotransmitter.


dendritic transport of mitochondrion

description: The directed movement of mitochondria along microtubules in nerve cell dendrites.


actin filament-based transport

description: The transport of organelles or other particles from one location in the cell to another along actin filaments.


amide transport

description: The directed movement of an amide, any compound containing one, two, or three acyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


octopamine secretion

description: The controlled release of octopamine by a cell.


thiamine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of thiamine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: L-arginine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-arginine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


name: positive regulation of signal transduction by receptor internalization

description: Any process in which the internalization of a signaling receptor activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction. Receptor internalization can enhance signaling by concentrating signaling molecules in one location, or by moving a ligand-activated receptor to the location of downstream signaling proteins. Endosomes for example can serve as important intracellular signaling platforms.


name: B cell receptor transport into immunological synapse

description: The directed movement of a B cell receptor into an immunological synapse.


arabinotriose transport

description: The directed movement of an arabinotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: energy coupled proton transmembrane transport, against electrochemical gradient

description: The transport of protons across a membrane and against an electrochemical gradient, using energy from a source such as ATP hydrolysis, light, or electron transport.


description: The regulated release of acetylcholine by a cell. The acetylcholine acts as a neurotransmitter that acts in both the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS).


name: nuclear migration involved in conjugation with mutual genetic exchange

description: The net movement of nuclei towards one another, leading to the bilateral transfer of genetic material in organisms undergoing conjugation without cellular fusion.


peroxisomal transport

description: Transport of substances into, out of or within a peroxisome, a small, membrane-bounded organelle that uses dioxygen (O2) to oxidize organic molecules.


name: isopentenyl pyrophosphate import into mitochondrion

description: The process in which isopentenyl pyrophosphate is transported across a membrane into the mitochondrion.


name: positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway by insulin receptor internalization

description: Any process in which internalization of an insulin receptor activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the insulin receptor signaling pathway. Endocytosis of activated receptors can concentrate receptors within endosomes and allow the insulin receptor to phosphorylate substrates that are spatially distinct from those accessible at the plasma membrane.


name: protein transport along microtubule to mitotic spindle pole body

description: The directed movement of a protein along a microtubule to the mitotic spindle pole body, mediated by motor proteins.


methylgalactoside transport

description: The directed movement of methylgalactoside into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Methylgalactoside is a compound in which the H of the OH group on carbon-1 of galactose is replaced by a methyl group.


name: copper ion transport across blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier

description: The directed movement of copper (Cu) ions passing through the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier.


icosanoid secretion

description: The controlled release of icosanoids, any of a group of C20 polyunsaturated fatty acids from a cell or a tissue.


name: phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system

description: The uptake and phosphorylation of specific carbohydrates from the extracellular environment; uptake and phosphorylation are coupled, making the PTS a link between the uptake and metabolism of sugars; phosphoenolpyruvate is the original phosphate donor; phosphoenolpyruvate passes the phosphate via a signal transduction pathway, to enzyme 1 (E1), which in turn passes it on to the histidine protein, HPr; the next step in the system involves sugar-specific membrane-bound complex, enzyme 2 (EII), which transports the sugar into the cell; it includes the sugar permease, which catalyzes the transport reactions; EII is usually divided into three different domains, EIIA, EIIB, and EIIC.


name: symbiont intracellular protein transport in host

description: The directed movement of a symbiont's proteins within a cell of the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.


bicyclomycin transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of bicyclomycin across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. Bicyclomycin (or bicozamycin) is an antibacterial drug often used as a livestock feed additive.


name: glutathione transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of glutathione into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


description: The process in which glycerol-2-phosphate is transported across a membrane. Glycerol-2-phosphate is a phosphoric monoester of glycerol.


beta-glucan transport

description: The directed movement of beta-glucans into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Beta-glucans are compounds composed of glucose residues linked by beta-glucosidic bonds.


lipoate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which lipoate is transported across a membrane.


zinc ion export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of zinc ions from inside the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane and into the cytosol.


vitamin B6 transport

description: The directed movement of any of the vitamin B6 compounds -- pyridoxal, pyridoxamine and pyridoxine and the active form, pyridoxal phosphate -- into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


juvenile hormone secretion

description: The regulated release of juvenile hormones, the three sesquiterpenoid derivatives that function to maintain the larval state of insects at molting and that may be required for other processes, e.g. oogenesis.


intermembrane phospholipid transfer

description: The transport of phospholipids between membranes in which a phospholipid molecule is transported through an aqueous phase from the outer leaflet of a donor membrane to the outer leaflet of an acceptor membrane.


name: mitochondrial rRNA export from mitochondrion

description: The process in which a rRNA, ribosomal ribonucleic acid, is transported from the mitochondrial matrix into the cytosol.


export from cell

description: The directed movement of some substance from a cell, into the extracellular region. This may occur via transport across the plasma membrane or via exocytosis.


quinolinic acid transmembrane transport

description: The process in which quinolinic acid is transported across a membrane.


description: The process in which phosphoglycerate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


aspartate secretion, neurotransmission

description: The regulated release of aspartate by a cell in which the aspartate acts as a neurotransmitter.


N-acetylglucosamine transport

description: The directed movement of N-acetylglucosamine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


glycolate transport

description: The directed movement of a glycolate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: macropinocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell

description: Any macropinocytosis that is involved in the uptake of a virus into a host cell.


hydroxycinnamic acid transport

description: The directed movement of a hydroxycinnamic acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


arabinitol transmembrane transport

description: The process in which arabitol is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. Arabitol is the pentitol derived from arabinose or lyxose by reduction of the aldehyde group. The D enantiomer is present in lichens and mushrooms.


misfolded protein transport

description: The directed movement of misfolded proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell.


basement membrane constituent secretion

description: The controlled release of molecules that form the basement membrane, including carbohydrates and glycoproteins by a cell.


endocytic heme import into cell

description: The directed movement into cell of externally available heme by receptor-mediated endocytosis.


phytochelatin transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a phytochelatin is transported across a membrane. Phytochelatins are a group of peptides that bind metals (Cd, Zn, Cu, Pb, Hg) in thiolate coordination complexes.


uracil transport

description: The directed movement of uracil, 2,4-dioxopyrimidine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: The directed movement of peptidoglycan peptides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Peptidoglycan peptides are the oligopeptides found in peptidoglycan networks which cross-link the polysaccharide chains.


name: renal sodium ion absorption involved in negative regulation of renal sodium excretion

description: Any process where sodium ions are taken up from the collecting ducts and proximal and distal loops of the nephron, which contributes to decreasing the amount of sodium that is excreted in urine per unit time.


name: proteasome core complex import into nucleus

description: The directed movement of the proteasome core complex (AKA core particle (CP)) from the cytoplasm into the nucleus.


postsynaptic endocytosis

description: A vesicle-mediated transport process in which the postsynapse take up external materials or membrane constituents by the invagination of a small region of the plasma membrane to form a new membrane-bounded vesicle.


name: acetylcholine-induced gastric acid secretion

description: The regulated release of gastric acid by parietal cells in response to acetylcholine.


name: release of sequestered calcium ion into postsynaptic cytosol

description: The process in which calcium ions sequestered in the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus or mitochondria are released into the postsynaptic cytosol.


name: establishment of protease localization to T cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of a protease to a location within a secretory granule in a T cell.


nicotinamide riboside transport

description: The directed movement of a nicotinamide riboside, which is a pyridine-3-carboxamide covalently bonded to a ribose sugar, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


BMP secretion

description: The controlled release of a member of the BMP family of proteins from a cell.


name: histamine secretion mediated by immunoglobulin

description: Histamine release triggered by the binding of an antigen to an immunoglobulin bound to the cell surface.


dehydroepiandrosterone secretion

description: The regulated release of dehydroepiandrosterone (3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one) into the circulatory system.


phloem loading

description: The process of loading solutes into the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem for long distance transport from source to sink.


triose phosphate transport

description: The directed movement of triose phosphate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


homoserine transport

description: The directed movement of homoserine, alpha-amino-gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of cystathionine, threonine and methionine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


isoleucine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of isoleucine across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or a pore.


vascular transport

description: The directed movement of substances, into, out of or within a cell, either in a vascular tissue or in the vascular membrane.


mineralocorticoid secretion

description: The regulated release of any mineralocorticoid into the circulatory system. Mineralocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones that regulate water and electrolyte metabolism.


heme import into cell

description: The directed movement of a heme from outside of a cell into a cell. This may occur via transport across the plasma membrane or via endocytosis.


protein transport out of membrane raft

description: The directed movement of a protein out of a membrane raft. Membrane rafts are small (10-200 nm), heterogeneous, highly dynamic, sterol- and sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains that compartmentalize cellular processes.


S-methylmethionine transport

description: The directed movement of S-methylmethionine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: catecholamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission

description: The uptake of catecholamine neurotransmitters by neurons or glial cells. This process leads to inactivation and recycling of neurotransmitters.


nuclear cortical migration

description: The symmetric outward movement of the syncytial nuclei from their positions in the ellipsoid toward the periphery of the embryo, during mitotic cycles 8 and 9. This movement results in the placement of nuclei in a uniform monolayer at the cortex of the developing embryo.


adenine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of adenine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: establishment of granzyme B localization to T cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of the protease granzyme B to a location within a secretory granule in a T cell.


name: microtubule polymerization based protein transport

description: The transport of a protein driven by polymerization of a microtubule to which it is attached.


calcitonin secretion

description: The regulated release of calcitonin, a peptide hormone that participates in calcium and phosphorus metabolism, from a cell.


chromaffin granule amine transport

description: The directed movement of amines into, out of or within chromaffin granules.


name: protein secretion by the type IV secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are transferred into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells, via the type IV protein secretion system.


name: protein secretion by the type VIII secretion system

description: Protein secretion through the outer membrane via the mechanism used for the secretion of curli subunits.


name: dendritic transport of ribonucleoprotein complex

description: The directed movement of a ribonucleoprotein complex along microtubules in nerve cell dendrites.


pancreatic amylase secretion

description: The controlled release of amylase from a cell of the pancreas.


cytokinin transport

description: The directed movement of cytokinins, a class of adenine-derived compounds that can function in plants as growth regulators, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: postsynaptic dense core vesicle exocytosis

description: The secretion of molecules (e.g. neuropeptides, insulin-related peptides or neuromodulators such as serotonin and dopamine) contained within a postsynaptic dense core vesicle by fusion of the granule with the plasma membrane of the postsynapse in response to increased cytosolic calcium levels.


tellurite transport

description: The directed movement of tellurite into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: siderophore-dependent iron import into cell

description: A process in which iron (Fe3+) is solubilized by ferric iron-specific chelators, known as siderophores, excreted by a cell; the iron-siderophore complex is then transported into the cell by specific cell surface receptors.


fatty acid derivative transport

description: The directed movement of a fatty acid derivative into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: The directed movement of phosphoenolpytuvate across a membrane.


name: energy coupled proton transport, down electrochemical gradient

description: The transport of protons across a membrane to generate an electrochemical gradient (proton-motive force) that provides energy for the synthesis of ATP or GTP.


name: establishment of protease localization to mast cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of a protease to a location within a secretory granule in a mast cell.


aminotriazole transport

description: The directed movement of aminotriazole into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Aminotriazole is an effective weed killer that also possesses some antithyroid activity.


cadaverine transport

description: The directed movement of cadaverine, 1,5-pentanediamine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


microtubule-based protein transport

description: A microtubule-based process that results in the transport of proteins.


name: neutral amino acid transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of neutral amino acids into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


fast endocytic recycling

description: The directed movement of membrane-bounded vesicles from peripheral endocytic compartments back to the plasma membrane where they are recycled for further rounds of transport.


p-coumaryl alcohol transport

description: The directed movement of a p-coumaryl alcohol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


tetraterpenoid transport

description: The directed movement of tetraterpenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Tetraterpenoids are terpenoids with eight isoprene units.


sophorose transport

description: The directed movement of a sophoroseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


L-idonate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which L-idonate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. L-idonate is an aldonic acid derived from L-idose, an aldohexose which is epimeric with D-glucose.


protein import into chloroplast stroma

description: The targeting and import of proteins into the chloroplast stroma. Import depends on ATP hydrolysis catalyzed by stromal chaperones. Chloroplast stromal proteins, such as the S subunit of rubisco, have a N-terminal stromal-import sequence of about 44 amino acids which is cleaved from the protein precursor after import.


name: minus-end-directed vesicle transport along microtubule

description: The directed movement of a vesicle towards the minus end of a microtubule, mediated by motor proteins. This process begins with the attachment of a vesicle to a microtubule, and ends when the vesicle reaches its final destination.


basophil degranulation

description: The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules containing preformed mediators such as histamine, serotonin, and neutral proteases by a basophil.


galacturonate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which galacturonate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


pancreatic polypeptide secretion

description: The regulated release of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) from a cell. Pancreatic polypeptide is a 36 amino acid polypeptide secreted by islets of Langerhans cells in the pancreas.


name: endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol auxin transport

description: The directed movement of auxins from endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol.


glucuronate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which glucuronate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: lithium ion export across the plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of lithium ion out of a cell or organelle.


name: protein transport along microtubule to spindle pole body

description: The directed movement of a protein along a microtubule to the spindle pole body, mediated by motor proteins.


name: L-glutamate transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-glutamate out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


name: lipid droplet transport along microtubule

description: The directed movement of a lipid droplet along a microtubule, mediated by motor proteins.


description: The process in which 5-amino-1-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamide is transported across a membrane.


name: neutral amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of neutral amino acids out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


sucrose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which sucrose is transported across a membrane.


sodium-independent icosanoid transport

description: The directed, sodium-independent, movement of icosanoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Icosanoids are unsaturated C20 fatty acids and skeletally related compounds.


description: The process in which a glycerophosphodiester is transported across a membrane. Glycerophosphodiesters are small molecules composed of glycerol-3-phosphate and an alcohol, for example, glycerophosphoinositol.


tripeptide transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of a tripeptide across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A tripeptide is a compound containing three amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.


name: adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate is transported across a membrane.


name: flavonoid transport from endoplasmic reticulum to plant-type vacuole

description: The directed movement of flavonoid from endoplasmic reticulum to plant-type vacuole.


L-lysine transport

description: The directed movement of a L-lysine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


matrix metallopeptidase secretion

description: The regulated release of matrix metallopeptidases, a family of zinc-dependent endopeptidases that can degrade extracellular matrix proteins and process other types of proteins.


tartrate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which tartrate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


pyridoxamine transport

description: The directed movement of pyridoxamine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Pyridoxamine, 4-(aminomethyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol, is one of the vitamin B6 compounds. Pyridoxal, pyridoxamine and pyridoxine are collectively known as vitamin B6, and are efficiently converted to the biologically active form of vitamin B6, pyridoxal phosphate.


name: plastid to vacuole vesicle-mediated transport

description: The vesicle-mediated and directed movement of substances from plastid to vacuole.


heptasaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of a heptasaccharideacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


D-glucarate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-glucarate, the D-enantiomer of glucarate, is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: mitochondrial oxaloacetate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which oxaloacetate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


name: trehalose transport in response to desiccation

description: The directed movement of trehalose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore, that occurs as a result of a desiccation stimulus. A desiccation stimulus signals extreme dryness resulting from the prolonged deprivation of water.


phloem nitrate loading

description: The process of loading nitrate into the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem for long distance transport from source to sink.


name: L-tryptophan import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-tryptophan from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: mitochondrial 2-oxoadipate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 2-oxoadipate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


glycine secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of glycine by a cell, in which glycine acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: clathrin-coated vesicle cargo loading, AP-1-mediated

description: Formation of a macromolecular complex between proteins of the AP-1 adaptor complex and proteins and/or lipoproteins that are going to be transported by a clathrin-coated vesicle. The AP-1 adaptor protein complex is a component of the cytoplasmic coat found on clathrin-coated vesicles, and binds to sorting signals of cargo to facilitate their trafficking.


name: retrograde dendritic transport of mitochondrion

description: The directed movement of mitochondria along microtubules in dendrites towards the cell body and away from the postsynapse.


name: purine nucleotide-sugar transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a purine nucleotide-sugar is transported across a membrane. Purine nucleotide-sugars are purine nucleotides in glycosidic linkage with a monosaccharide or monosaccharide derivative.


acetate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which acetate is transported across a membrane. Acetate is the 2-carbon carboxylic acid ethanoic acid.


heme import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of heme from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: L-tyrosine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-tyrosine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


acropetal auxin transport

description: The unidirectional movement of auxin from the base towards the apex of an organ, including the shoot, leaf, primary root, or lateral root.


description: The directed movement of S-adenosyl-L-methionine across a membrane.


pyridoxine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which pyridoxine is transported across a membrane.


name: secretion of vasopressin involved in fast regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure

description: The regulated release of the hormone vasopressin into the blood stream by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland contributing to fast regulation of blood pressure.


gluconate import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of gluconate from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


D-galactonate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-galactonate, the D-enantiomer of galactonate, is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


transpiration

description: Release of water by the plant into the air as water vapor mainly through leaves.


sulfite transport

description: The directed movement of sulfite into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


retrograde transport, vacuole to Golgi

description: The directed movement of substances from the vacuole to the trans-Golgi network; this occurs in yeast via the prevacuolar/endosomal compartment.


name: phosphatidylserine exposure on osteoblast involved in bone mineralization

description: A phospholipid scrambling process that results in the appearance of phosphatidylserine on the surface of osteoblasts, and contributes to bone mineralization.


name: receptor internalization involved in canonical Wnt signaling pathway

description: A receptor internalization process that contributes to canonical Wnt signaling pathway.


inorganic anion transmembrane transport

description: The process in which an inorganic anion is transported across a membrane.


4-hydroxyphenylacetate transport

description: The directed movement of a 4-hydroxyphenylacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


tungstate ion transport

description: The directed movement of tungstate (WO4 2-) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Tungstate is a bivalent oxoanion of tungsten.


copper import into the mitochondrion

description: The process in which copper is transported from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix.


serine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of serine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


biopterin transport

description: The directed movement of biopterin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Biopterin is a growth factor for certain protozoans and some insects; it is widely distributed in tissues and functions in a reduced form, tetrahydrobiopterin, as a hydroxylation coenzyme.


arachidonate transport

description: The directed movement of an arachidonate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


maltose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which maltose is transported across a membrane.


name: protein secretion by the type II secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are secreted across the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria by the type II secretion system. Proteins using this pathway are first translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane via the Sec or Tat pathways.


melibiose transport

description: The directed movement of melibiose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Melibiose is the disaccharide 6-O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucose.


secretion by tissue

description: The controlled release of a substance by a tissue.


fatty acid transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a fatty acid is transported across a membrane.


vanadium ion transport

description: The directed movement of vanadium (V) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


hexasaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of a hexasaccharideacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


cisternal progression

description: The process that results in the physical movement of a new cis-Golgi stack from the cis-position, nearest the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), to the trans position, farthest from the ER, successively becoming first a medial-Golgi cisterna and then a trans-Golgi cisterna.


microcystin transport

description: The directed movement of a microcystin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


synaptic vesicle cytoskeletal transport

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicles along cytoskeletal fibers such as microfilaments or microtubules within a cell, powered by molecular motors.


name: cilium movement involved in otolith formation

description: The directed, self-propelled movement of cilia of inner ear epithelial cells, resulting the aggregation of otolith seed particles.


pronuclear migration

description: The directed movement of the male and female pronuclei towards each other prior to their fusion.


name: calcium import into the mitochondrion involved in negative regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium concentration

description: Any mitochondrial calcium uptake that is involved in negative regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium concentration.


name: synaptic vesicle transport along microtubule

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicles along microtubules within a cell, powered by molecular motors.


N-methylnicotinate transport

description: The directed movement of a N-methylnicotinateacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


fluconazole transport

description: The directed movement of fluconazole into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Fluconazole is an antifungal drug used for oral candidiasis and cryptococcal meningitis; it is still under study for treatment of vaginal candidiasis and other fungal infections.


name: protein secretion by the type I secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are secreted into the extracellular milieu via the type I secretion system; secretion occurs in a continuous process without the distinct presence of periplasmic intermediates and does not involve proteolytic processing of secreted proteins.


teichoic acid transport

description: The directed movement of teichoic acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Teichoic acid is any polymer occurring in the cell wall, membrane or capsule of Gram-positive bacteria and containing chains of glycerol phosphate or ribitol phosphate residues.


alkanesulfonate transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of an alkanesulfonate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Alkanesulfonates are organic esters or salts of sulfonic acid containing an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical.


name: DNA import into cell involved in transformation

description: The directed movement of DNA into a cell that contributes to the process of transformation, the uptake of foreign genetic material into a cell.


antimicrobial peptide secretion

description: The regulated release of an antimicrobial peptide from a cell or a tissue. Such peptides may have protective properties against bacteria, fungi, viruses, or protozoa.


ferric-hydroxamate import into cell

description: A process in which ferric-hydroxamate, the iron-bound form of the iron chelator hydroxamate, is transported into the cell by specific cell surface receptors.


name: lysosomal enzyme secretion involved in inflammatory response

description: The regulated release of lysosomal enzymes by a cell as part of an inflammatory response.


name: DNA secretion by the type IV secretion system

description: The controlled release of DNA by a cell, via the type IV secretion system.


name: cytoplasm to vacuole targeting by the NVT pathway

description: A pathway targeting soluble cytosolic proteins to the vacuole lumen. It uses a selective autophagy receptor protein Nbr1, which is an ortholog of mammalian NBR1, and is remotely related to S. cerevisiae Cvt pathway receptor protein Atg19. Similar to the Cvt pathway, the cargos transported by this pathway are hydrolases, which presumably contribute to the hydrolytic activities in the vacuole lumen. Different from the Cvt pathway, this pathway does not require the macroautophagy machinery, but instead relies on the ESCRT machinery for cargo sequestration. This pathway is observed in the fission yeast S. pombe.


name: dipeptide transmembrane transport from lysosomal lumen to cytosol

description: The directed movement of dipeptide from the lysosomal lumen across the lysosomal membrane and into the cytosol.


disaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of disaccharides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Disaccharides are sugars composed of two monosaccharide units.


name: protein secretion by the type VI secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are transferred into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells by the type VI secretion system. Proteins secreted by this system do not require an N-terminal signal sequence.


oligogalacturonide transport

description: The directed movement of oligogalacturonides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: protein transport out of plasma membrane raft

description: The directed movement of a protein out of a plasma membrane raft.


tyramine secretion

description: The regulated release of a tyramine by a cell.


malonic acid transport

description: The directed movement of a malonic acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


serotonin secretion by basophil

description: The regulated release of serotonin by a basophil or group of basophils.


nigerotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a nigerotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: endoplasmic reticulum to chloroplast transport

description: The directed movement of substances from endoplasmic reticulum to chloroplast.


contractile vacuole discharge

description: The regulated release of water from a contractile vacuole to the outside of a cell by fusion of the contractile vacuole membrane with the plasma membrane.


organic phosphonate transport

description: The directed movement of phosphonates into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A phosphonate is any salt, anion, or ester of phosphonic acid (HPO(OH)2).


name: microtubule polymerization based protein transport to cell tip cortex

description: The transport of a protein to the cortex of the cell tip, driven by polymerization of a microtubule to which the protein is attached.


name: pyridoxine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of pyridoxine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


D-alanine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed import of D-alanine from the extracellular region across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


ferrichrome import into cell

description: A process in which ferrichrome is transported into the cell by specific cell surface receptors. Ferrichromes are any of a group of growth-promoting Fe(III) chelates formed by various genera of microfungi. They are homodetic cyclic hexapeptides made up of a tripeptide of glycine (or other small neutral amino acids) and a tripeptide of an N'acyl-N4-hydroxy-L-ornithine.


actin-dependent nuclear migration

description: The process whereby the centrosome is held at the cell center while the nucleus moves to the cell rear by actin retrograde flow resulting in the position of the centrosome between the nucleus and the leading edge of the cell.


endocytic hemoglobin import into cell

description: The directed movement of hemoglobin into a cell by receptor-mediated endocytosis.


microcin transport

description: The directed movement of microcin, a class of glycine-rich, bactericidal peptides (antibiotics) produced by some enteric bacteria, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


isoprenoid transport

description: The directed movement of isoprenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Isoprenoids comprise a group of compounds containing or derived from linked isoprene (3-methyl-2-butenylene) residues.


cadmium ion import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of cadmium ions into the vacuole.


aspartate secretion

description: The regulated release of aspartate by a cell.


sorbitol transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of sorbitol across a membrane. Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is the hexitol derived by the reduction of the aldehyde group of glucose.


hydroxyectoine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of hydroxyectoine across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or a pore.


allantoate transport

description: The directed movement of allantoate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


amino acid neurotransmitter reuptake

description: The uptake of amino acid neurotransmitters by neurons or glial cells. This process leads to inactivation and recycling of neurotransmitters.


name: trehalose transport in response to water deprivation

description: The directed movement of trehalose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore, that occurs as a result of deprivation of water.


protein-DNA complex transport

description: The directed movement of protein-DNA complexes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: L-lysine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-lysine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


auxin transport

description: The directed movement of auxin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Auxins are a group of plant hormones that regulates aspects of plant growth.


name: release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by Golgi

description: The directed movement of calcium ions (Ca2+) out of the Golgi apparatus into the cytosol.


description: The directed movement of N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-L-glutamate across a membrane.


name: slow, calcium ion-dependent exocytosis of neurotransmitter

description: The slow, second phase of calcium ion-induced neurotransmitter release, via exocytosis, into the synaptic cleft. This depends on high affinity calcium sensors and decays slowly, typically with a decay constant of over 100ms. The underlying molecular mechanisms of this process are distinct from those of the earlier, fast phase of release.


carcinine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of carcinine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


uronic acid transmembrane transport

description: The process in which uronic acid is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: plus-end-directed endosome transport along mitotic spindle midzone microtubule

description: The directed movement of an endosome towards the plus end of a microtubule, mediated by motor proteins. This process begins with the attachment of an endosome to a microtubule, and ends when the endosome reaches its final destination.


myo-inositol phosphate transport

description: The directed movement of any phosphorylated myo-inositol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


ectoine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of ectoine across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or a pore. Ectoine (1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid) is a tetrahydropyrimidine commonly synthesized by halophilic bacteria.


eye pigment precursor transport

description: The directed movement of eye pigment precursors, the inactive forms of visual pigments, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


B cell receptor internalization

description: A receptor-mediated endocytosis process that results in the movement of a B cell receptor from the plasma membrane to the inside of the cell.


name: mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which thiamine pyrophosphate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


name: substance P secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of substance P by a cell, in which the substance P acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: amino acid transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of amino acids into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


fosmidomycin transport

description: The directed movement of fosmidomycin, a phosphonic acid derivative with potent activity against Gram-negative organisms, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


androstenedione secretion

description: The regulated release of androstenedione (androst-4-ene-3,17-dione) into the circulatory system.


name: nuclear migration involved in conjugation with cellular fusion

description: The microtubule-based movement of nuclei towards one another as a prelude to karyogamy in organisms undergoing conjugation with cellular fusion.


name: protein secretion by the type III secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are transferred into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells by the bacterial type III secretion system; secretion occurs in a continuous process without the distinct presence of periplasmic intermediates and does not involve proteolytic processing of secreted proteins.


manganese import into cell

description: The directed movement of mangnanese ions from outside of a cell into a cell.


daunorubicin transport

description: The directed movement of daunorubicin, an anthracycline antibiotic produced by Streptomyces coeruleorubidus or S. peucetius and used as an antineoplastic into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


axo-dendritic protein transport

description: The directed movement of proteins along microtubules in neuron projections.


name: L-phenylalanine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-phenylalanine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


organic acid transport

description: The directed movement of organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


propanediol transport

description: The directed movement of propanediol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Propanediol is a sweet colorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid used as an antifreeze and in brake fluid; it is also as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care items, although it can be absorbed through the skin with harmful effects.


name: aspartate transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of aspartate into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


name: methionine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of methionine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: establishment of protein localization to T cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of a protein to a location within a secretory granule in a T cell.


name: nickel cation import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of nickel cations from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


aerobactin transport

description: The directed movement of the hydroxamate iron transport compound aerobactin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Aerobactin (C22H36N4O13) is a conjugate of 6-(N-acetyl-N-hydroxylamine)-2-aminohexanoic acid and citric acid.


name: silicic acid import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of silicates from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol. Silicates are the salts of silicic acids, and are usually composed of silicon and oxygen (Si[x]O[y]), one or more metals, and possibly hydrogen. Types of silicate include unisilicates, metasilicates and hydrous silicates.


name: UDP-glucose transmembrane transport into endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed movement of UDP-glucose from cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum.


description: The process in which 2-isopropylmalate(2-) is transported across a membrane.


lipid-linked peptidoglycan transport

description: The directed movement of lipid-linked peptidoglycans into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


snRNA transport

description: The directed movement of snRNA, small nuclear ribonucleic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


galactose import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of galactose from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: iron-sulfur cluster transmembrane transport

description: A process in which an iron-sulfur cluster is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: The regulated release of a melanocyte-stimulating hormone, any of a group of peptide hormones that are produced by cells in the intermediate lobe of the pituitary gland, and stimulate the production of melanin to increase pigmentation.


name: establishment of protein localization to mast cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of a protein to a location within a secretory granule in a mast cell.


nitrate import

description: The directed movement of nitrate into a cell or organelle.


phloem transport

description: The directed movement of substances, into, out of or within the phloem during long distance transport between source and sink tissues.


glycoside transport

description: The directed movement of a glycoside into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: gibberellic acid transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of gibberellic acid across a membrane.


arabinose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which arabinose, a pentose monosaccharide that occurs in both D and L configurations, is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


activin secretion

description: The regulated release of activin, a nonsteroidal regulator composed of two covalently linked beta subunits, which is synthesized in the pituitary gland and gonads and stimulates the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone.


phloem sucrose loading

description: The process of loading sucrose into the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem for long distance transport from source to sink.


description: The regulated release of epinephrine by a cell in which the epinephrine acts as a neurotransmitter.


tetrasaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of a tetrasaccharideacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


bulk synaptic vesicle endocytosis

description: Endocytosis of large regions of presynaptic membrane after intense stimulation-mediated fusion of multiple synaptic vesicles. Bulk endocytosis is triggered by high loads of membrane addition through exocytosis of synaptic vesicles and elevated concentration of calcium in the presynapse.


tRNA import into nucleus

description: The directed movement of tRNA from the cytoplasm to the nucleus.


D-xylose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-xylose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. D-xylose (the naturally occurring enantiomer is always D-) is a constituent of plant polysaccharides.


extracellular exosome macropinocytosis

description: The single-organism macropinocytosis process that results in the uptake of an extracellular exosome.


name: nuclear migration during mitotic telophase

description: The dynein-driven microtubule based nuclear migration, whereby daughter nuclei are positioned away from the cell division site prior to cytokinesis.


adiponectin secretion

description: The regulated release of adiponectin, a protein hormone, by adipose tissue.


name: mitochondrial 5'-adenylyl sulfate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 5'-adenylyl sulfate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


N,N'-diacetylchitobiose import

description: The directed movement of N,N'-diacetylchitobiose into a cell or organelle.


GDP-fucose transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of GDP-fucose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. GDP-fucose is a substance composed of fucose in glycosidic linkage with guanosine diphosphate.


name: L-serine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-serine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


triazole transport

description: The directed movement of a triazole into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


glucocorticoid secretion

description: The regulated release of any glucocorticoid hormone into the circulatory system. Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones that regulate a variety of physiological processes, in particular control of the concentration of glucose in blood.


name: L-threonine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-threonine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


liquid clearance, open tracheal system

description: The clearance of liquid from the epithelial tubes of an open tracheal system, shortly before the emergence of the larva, to generate an air-filled tubule system.


tripeptide transport

description: The directed movement of a tripeptide, a compound containing three amino acids linked together by peptide bonds, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


sphingoid long-chain base transport

description: The directed movement of a sphingoid long-chain base, sometimes referred to as long-chain base, or sphingoid base, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Sphingoid long-chain bases are long-chain aliphatic amines that are the fundamental building blocks of sphingolipids. The main mammalian sphingoid long-chain bases are dihydrosphingosine and sphingosine, while dihydrosphingosine and phytosphingosine are the main sphingoid long-chain bases in yeast.


name: mitochondrion to peroxisome vesicle-mediated transport

description: Vesicle-mediated transport of cargo from the mitochondrion to the peroxisome, mediated by a mitochondrion-derived vesicle.


maltose transport

description: The directed movement of maltose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Maltose is the disaccharide 4-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucopyranose, an intermediate in the catabolism of glycogen and starch.


achromobactin transport

description: The directed movement of achromobactin, a citrate siderophore, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: nuclear migration by microtubule mediated pushing forces

description: The directed movement of the nucleus by pushing forces exerted by polymerization of backward-extending microtubules.


name: phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent mannosylglycerate phosphotransferase system

description: A phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase transport specific for mammosylglycerate.


name: prostaglandin secretion involved in immune response

description: The regulated release of a prostaglandin that contributes to the immune response. Prostaglandins are a group of biologically active metabolites which contain a cyclopentane ring.


coenzyme A transport

description: The directed movement of coenzyme A into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Coenzyme A, 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine, is an acyl carrier in many acylation and acyl-transfer reactions in which the intermediate is a thiol ester.


name: clathrin-dependent endocytosis involved in vitellogenesis

description: A clathrin-mediated endocytosis process whereby yolk proteins are internalized and trafficked through the endocytic pathway for yolk deposition.


name: mitochondrial isopropylmalate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 2-isopropylmalate(2-) is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


name: regulation of fever generation by prostaglandin secretion

description: Any prostaglandin secretion process that regulates fever generation.


Wnt receptor internalization

description: A receptor-mediated endocytosis process that results in the movement of a Wnt receptor from the plasma membrane to the inside of the cell.


name: mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a tricarboxylic acid is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


histamine secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of histamine by a cell, in which the histamine acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: mating pheromone secretion involved in positive regulation of conjugation with cellular fusion

description: The regulated release of a mating pheromone, a peptide hormone that induces a behavioral or physiological response(s) from a responding organism or cell, that positively regulates a conjugation process that results in the union of cellular and genetic information from compatible mating types.


malate transport

description: The directed movement of malate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


protein targeting to vacuolar membrane

description: The process of directing proteins towards the vacuolar membrane; usually uses signals contained within the protein.


borate export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of borate from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


cytoplasmic streaming

description: The directed flow of cytosol (the liquid component of the cytoplasm) and the organelles it contains.


guanine nucleotide transport

description: The directed movement of guanine nucleotides, GTP, GDP, and/or GMP, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


mannotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a mannotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: mitochondrial guanine nucleotide transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a guanine nucleotide is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


inorganic ion transmembrane transport

description: The process in which an inorganic ion is transported across a membrane.


glucosinolate transport

description: The directed movement of a glucosinolate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


pyridoxal transmembrane transport

description: The process in which pyridoxal is transported across a membrane.


name: protein transport across periplasmic space

description: The directed movement of proteins from the plasma membrane across the periplasmic space to the outer membrane or cell wall.


copper ion export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of copper ions out of the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


hexose import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of hexose from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


galactotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a galactotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: L-valine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-valine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


phytochelatin 4 import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of phytochelatin 4 (PC4) into the vacuole. Phytochelatin 4 is a glutathione-related peptide composed of (gamma-Glu-Cys)n-Gly where n=4, and where the Glu and Cys residues are linked through a gamma-carboxylamide bond.


dextrin transport

description: The directed movement of dextrin, any one, or the mixture, of the intermediate polysaccharides formed during the hydrolysis of starch, which are dextrorotatory, soluble in water, and precipitable in alcohol, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


chrysobactin transport

description: The directed movement of the siderophore chrysobactin (alpha-N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-D-lysyl-L-serine) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


peptide secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of a peptide from a cell in which the peptide acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: curli subunit secretion coupled to curli assembly

description: The secretion of soluble curli subunits through the outer membrane, coupled to nucleation of curli fiber formation at the membrane surface.


name: serotonin secretion involved in inflammatory response

description: The regulated release of serotonin by a cell as part of an inflammatory response.


phloem sucrose unloading

description: The process of unloading sucrose that is produced in the source tissues, from the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem into the sink tissues.


serotonin secretion

description: The regulated release of serotonin by a cell. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) is a monoamine synthesised in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system, enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal tract and some immune system cells.


carboxylic acid transport

description: The directed movement of carboxylic acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Carboxylic acids are organic acids containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-).


name: asparagine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of asparagine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


androgen secretion

description: The regulated release of an androgen into the circulatory system. Androgens are steroid hormones that stimulate or control the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates.


name: anterograde axonal transport of messenger ribonucleoprotein complex

description: The directed movement of a messenger ribonucleoprotein complex along microtubules in axons, towards the presynapse.


miRNA export from nucleus

description: The directed movement of a processed miRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.


oligopeptide export from mitochondrion

description: The process in which an oligopeptide is transported out of the mitochondrial matrix. Oligopeptides are molecules that contain a small number (2 to 20) of amino-acid residues connected by peptide linkages.


name: vesicle-mediated transport involved in floral organ abscission

description: The directed movement of substances within a cell by a cellular process that begins with the formation of membrane-bounded vesicles in which the transported substances are enclosed or located in the vesicle membrane which are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane contributing to the shedding of a floral organ.


guanine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of guanine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


orexin secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of orexin from a cell in which orexin acts as a neurotransmitter.


acylglycerol transport

description: The directed movement of an acylglycerol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. An acylglycerol is any mono-, di- or triester of glycerol with (one or more) fatty acids.


p-aminobenzoyl-glutamate transport

description: The directed movement of p-aminobenzoyl-glutamate, the anion of p-aminobenzoyl-glutamic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


maltohexaose transport

description: The directed movement of a maltohexaoseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: calcium export from the mitochondrion involved in positive regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium concentration

description: Any mitochondrial calcium release that is involved in positive regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium concentration.


sorbose import across plasma membrane

description: The process in which sorbose is transported from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: neurotransmitter receptor transport, plasma membrane to endosome

description: Vesicle-mediated transport of a neurotransmitter receptor vesicle from the plasma membrane to the endosome.


phloem unloading

description: The process of unloading solutes that are produced in the source tissues, from the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem into the sink tissues.


capsular polysaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of capsular polysaccharides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Capsular polysaccharides make up the capsule, a protective structure surrounding some species of bacteria and fungi.


name: protein transport within plasma membrane

description: A process in which protein is transported from one region of the plasma membrane to another.


selenate transport

description: The directed movement of selenate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: protein transport along microtubule to kinetochore

description: Any process in which a protein is transported to the kinetochore along a microtubule.


name: transmembrane L-lysine transport from lysosomal lumen to cytosol

description: The directed movement of L-lysine from the lysosomal lumen across the lysosomal membrane and into the cytosol.


lactose transport

description: The directed movement of lactose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Lactose is a disaccharide 4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucose, and constitutes roughly 5% of the milk in almost all mammals.


chloramphenicol transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of chloramphenicol, a broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


ER to chloroplast lipid transport

description: The directed movement of a lipid from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the chloroplast.


description: The movement of substances between cells via plasmodesmata. Plasmodesmata is a fine cytoplasmic channel, found in all higher plants, that connects the cytoplasm of one cell to that of an adjacent cell.


name: ornithine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of ornithine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


sulfathiazole transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of sulfathiazole across a membrane.


protein transport within lipid bilayer

description: The directed movement of a protein from one location to another within a lipid bilayer.


name: xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the cell outer membrane

description: A process that reduces or removes the toxicity of a xenobiotic by exporting it outside the cell through the outer membrane.


name: L-alanine export across the plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-alanine from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


trehalose transport

description: The directed movement of trehalose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Trehalose is a disaccharide that consists of two molecules of glucose and is isomeric with sucrose.


name: tetrapeptide import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of a tetrapeptide from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: basic amino acid transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of basic amino acids into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


name: protein import into chloroplast thylakoid membrane

description: The import of proteins into the chloroplast thylakoid membranes. Proteins that are destined for the thylakoid lumen require two uptake-targeting sequences: the first targets the protein to the stroma, and the second targets the protein from the stroma to the thylakoid lumen. Four separate thylakoid-import systems deal with the proteins once they are in the stroma.


gas transport

description: The directed movement of substances that are gaseous in normal living conditions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


cellobiose transport

description: The directed movement of cellobiose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Cellobiose, or 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose, is a disaccharide that represents the basic repeating unit of cellulose.


D-amino acid transport

description: The directed movement of the D-enantiomer of an amino acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


silver ion transport

description: The directed movement of silver (Ag+) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: endocytosed synaptic vesicle processing via endosome

description: The process in which endocytosed synaptic vesicles fuse to the presynaptic endosome followed by sorting of synaptic vesicle components and budding of new synaptic vesicles.


name: triose phosphate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which triose phosphate (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate) is transported across a membrane. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is any organic three carbon compound phosphate ester.


name: chemokine receptor transport within lipid bilayer

description: The directed movement of a chemokine receptor within a lipid bilayer.


name: mitochondrial lrRNA export from mitochondrion

description: The process in which a lrRNA, large subunit ribosomal ribonucleic acid, is transported from the mitochondrial matrix into the cytosol.


name: dethiobiotin import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of dethiobiotin from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: zinc ion import into endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed import of zinc(2+) from the cytosol, across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, into the endoplasmic reticulum.


maltotetraose transport

description: The directed movement of a maltotetraoseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


retrograde dendritic transport

description: The directed movement of organelles or molecules along microtubules in a dendrite from the postsynapse towards the cell body.


cytosine transport

description: The directed movement of cytosine, 4-amino-2-hydroxypyrimidine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: L-ornithine transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-ornithine out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


name: mitochondrial 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


xylitol transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of a xylitol across a membrane. Xylitol is a polyalcohol (pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol), produced by hydrogenation of xylose.


thioester transport

description: The directed movement of a thioester into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


maltoheptaose transport

description: The directed movement of a maltoheptaoseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


Golgi to transport vesicle transport

description: The directed movement of proteins from the Golgi to a transport vesicle. Continuously secreted proteins are sorted into transport vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane, releasing their contents by exocytosis.


microcin B17 transport

description: The directed movement of microcin B17, a bactericidal peptide (antibiotic) produced by some enteric bacteria, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


pentasaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of a pentasaccharideacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


lysosome to ER cholesterol transport

description: The directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, or cholesterol-containing compounds, from the lysosome to the endoplasmic reticulum.


polyamine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of a polyamine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


auxin polar transport

description: The unidirectional movement of auxin in the stem from tip to base along the vector of gravity or basipetally.


name: oocyte nucleus migration involved in oocyte dorsal/ventral axis specification

description: The directed movement of the oocyte nucleus within the cell as part of the establishment and maintenance of the dorsal/ventral axis of the oocyte. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


description: The directed, sodium-independent, movement of thromboxanes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A thromboxane is any of a class of oxygenated oxane derivatives, originally derived from prostaglandin precursors in platelets, that stimulate aggregation of platelets and constriction of blood vessels.


name: amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of amino acids out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


auxin export across the plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of auxins from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


syncytial nuclear migration

description: The directed movement of nuclei within the syncytial embryo of insects. These precise temporal and spatial patterns of nuclear movement are coordinated with mitotic divisions and are required during blastoderm formation to reposition dividing nuclei from the interior of the syncytial embryo to the cortex.


name: vesicle targeting, cis-Golgi to rough endoplasmic reticulum

description: The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes during transport from the cis-Golgi to the rough ER.


alkane transport

description: The directed movement of alkanes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Alkanes are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds.


retrograde synaptic vesicle transport

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicle along axonal microtubules from the presynapse to the cell body.


cytosol to Golgi apparatus transport

description: The directed movement of substances from the cytosol into the Golgi apparatus of a cell.


estrone secretion

description: The regulated release of estrone into the circulatory system.


name: protein transport to mating projection actin fusion focus

description: A process in which a protein is transported to a location within an actin fusion focus.


4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate transport

description: The directed movement of a 4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: positive regulation of fever generation by prostaglandin secretion

description: Any prostaglandin secretion process that positively_regulates fever generation.


name: cytoskeleton-dependent cytoplasmic transport, nurse cell to oocyte

description: The directed movement of substances along cytoskeletal elements, such as microfilaments or microtubules, from a nurse cell to an oocyte.


myo-inositol hexakisphosphate transport

description: The directed movement of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: transmembrane L-histidine transport from lysosomal lumen to cytosol

description: The directed movement of L-histidine from the lysosomal lumen across the lysosomal membrane and into the cytosol.


xylem-to-phloem iron transport

description: The directed movement of iron ions into the phloem from the xylem.


apocrine secretion

description: The controlled release of a substance by a cell or a tissue by discharging a portion of the secreting cell when intracellular components are freed into a lumen through the shedding of whole pieces of the cytoplasm.


diaminopimelate transport

description: The directed movement of diaminopimelate, the anion of 2,6-diaminoheptanedioic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


colicin transport

description: The directed movement of a colicin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Colicins are a group of antibiotics produced by E. coli and related species that are encoded by a group of naturally occurring plasmids, e.g. Col E1.


auxin import into cell

description: The directed movement of auxins from outside of a cell into a cell.


name: L-glutamate import involved in cellular response to nitrogen starvation

description: Any L-glutamate import that is involved in cellular response to nitrogen starvation.


xylotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a xylotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


proton export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of hydrogen ions (protons) from inside a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


formic acid secretion

description: The controlled release of formic acid, HCOOH, by a cell or a tissue.


cadmium ion transport

description: The directed movement of cadmium (Cd) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


lactoferrin transport

description: The directed movement of lactoferrin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


aluminum cation transport

description: The directed movement of aluminum (Al) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


L-valine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-valine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


inhibin secretion

description: The regulated release of an inhibin, either of two glycoproteins (designated A and B), secreted by the gonads and present in seminal plasma and follicular fluid, that inhibit pituitary production of follicle-stimulating hormone.


zinc ion import into secretory vesicle

description: The directed import of zinc(2+) from the cytosol, across an organelle membrane, into a secretory vesicle.


D-ribose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-ribose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. As beta-D-ribofuranose, D-ribose forms the glycose group of all ribonucleosides, ribonucleotides and ribonucleic acids, and also of ribose phosphates, various glycosides, some coenzymes and some forms of vitamin B12.


name: synaptic vesicle transport along actin filament

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicles along actin filaments within a cell, powered by molecular motors.


glycerate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which glycerate is transported across a membrane.


name: L-glutamate transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-glutamate into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


name: L-tyrosine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-tyrosine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


cycloheximide transport

description: The directed movement of cycloheximide into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Cycloheximide is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces which interferes with protein synthesis in eukaryotes.


beta-glucoside transport

description: The directed movement of beta-glucosides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Beta-glucosides are glycosides in which the sugar group is a glucose residue, and the anomeric carbon of the bond is in a beta configuration.


name: B cell receptor transport within lipid bilayer

description: The directed movement of a B cell receptor within a lipid bilayer.


organophosphate ester transport

description: The directed movement of organophosphate esters into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Organophosphate esters are small organic molecules containing phosphate ester bonds.


description: The regulated release of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), a polypeptide hormone involved in the stress response. CRH is produced by the hypothalamus and stimulates corticotropic cells of the anterior lobe of the pituitary to produce corticotropic hormone (CTH) and other biologically active substances e.g. 2-endorphin, release of CRH is affected by serum levels of cortisol, by stress and by the sleep/wake cycle.


name: basic amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of basic amino acids out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


name: protein transport along microtubule to cell tip

description: The movement of a protein along a microtubule to the cell-tip, mediated by motor proteins.


phloem glucosinolate loading

description: The process of loading glucosinolates into the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem for long distance transport from source to sink.


phosphoenolpyruvate transport

description: The directed movement of phosphoenolpyruvate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: malonic acid import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of malonic acid from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


aluminum ion transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of aluminium ions across a membrane.


malic acid secretion

description: The controlled release of malic acid, hydroxybutanedioic (hydroxysuccinic) acid, by a cell or a tissue.


name: contractile vacuole dissociation from plasma membrane

description: The dissociation of the contractile vacuole after discharge, from the plasma membrane. This interaction is mediated by detethering factors that initiate the process of tubulation and fragmentation of the empty contractile vacuole bladder, which is then reincorporated into the CV network.


L-arabinose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which L-arabinose, the L-enantiomer of arabinose, is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


sucrose import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of sucrose from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: protein secretion by the type V secretion system

description: The process in which proteins mediate their own secretion across the outer membrane through a beta-barrel pore structure formed by the C-terminal domain of the protein precursor. Following passage across the outer membrane, the mature protein is released from the pore by an autocatalytic activity. Proteins secreted by the Type V system are first translocated across the plasma membrane by the Sec pathway.


polymyxin transport

description: The directed movement of polymyxin, any of a group of related antibiotics produced by Bacillus polymyxa and active against most Gram-negative bacteria, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: mitochondrial srRNA export from mitochondrion

description: The process in which a srRNA, small subunit ribosomal ribonucleic acid, is transported from the mitochondrial matrix into the cytosol.


name: autoinducer AI-2 transmembrane transport

description: The process in which (2R,4S)-2-methyltetrahydrofuran-2,3,3,4-tetrol (autoinducer AI-2) is transported across a membrane. AI-2 is produced by prokaryotes and is believed to play a role in quorum sensing.


name: phosphate ion export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of phosphate ions (Pi) from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


nectar secretion

description: The controlled release of a nectar by a cell or a tissue. Nectar is a fluid secreted by many angiosperms to promote pollination by providing a reward to pollinators. Nectar may also deter certain organisms from visiting or play other biological roles. Nectar is a complex solution that may include the following types of compounds: sugars, amino acids, organic acids, alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, vitamins, phenolics, metal ions, oils, free fatty acids, and proteins.


description: The directed movement of glucosylglycerol, alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-(1,2)-glycerol, across a membrane.


phytochelatin transport

description: The directed movement of a phytochelatin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Phytochelatins are a group of peptides that bind metals (Cd, Zn, Cu, Pb, Hg) in thiolate coordination complexes.


name: transport across blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier

description: The directed movement of substances (e.g. macromolecules, small molecules, ions) through the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier.


xanthosine transport

description: The directed movement of xanthosine, xanthine riboside, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


cellotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a cellotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


succinate import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of succinate from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: copper ion import across prospore membrane

description: The directed movement of copper ions from outside of a cell, across an ascospore-type prospore membrane and into the cytosol.


plasma membrane acetate transport

description: The directed movement of acetate across a plasma membrane.


description: The process in which glycerol-3-phosphate is transported across a membrane. Glycerol-3-phosphate is a phosphoric monoester of glycerol.


name: L-aspartate transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-aspartate out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


lipid antigen transport

description: The directed movement of a lipid antigen into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


phytochelatin 3 import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of phytochelatin 3 (PC3) into the vacuole. Phytochelatin 3 is a glutathione-related peptide composed of (gamma-Glu-Cys)n-Gly where n=3, and where the Glu and Cys residues are linked through a gamma-carboxylamide bond.


histamine secretion by basophil

description: The regulated release of histamine by a basophil or group of basophils.


paracellular transport

description: The directed movement of substance through the space in between adjacent cells, rather than through the cells themselves.


name: nuclear migration to the embryo sac center

description: Migration of one of the four nuclei at each pole of the eight-nucleate embryo sac, to the center of the cell.


pyridoxamine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which pyridoxamine is transported across a membrane.


ecdysteroid secretion

description: The regulated release of ecdysteroids, a group of polyhydroxylated ketosteroids which initiate post-embryonic development.


name: mitochondrial malonate(1-) transmembrane transport

description: The process in which malonate(1-) is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


name: Golgi calcium ion transmembrane transport

description: A process in which a calcium ion is transported from one side of a Golgi membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol transport

description: The directed movement of substances from endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol.


neuropeptide secretion from presynapse

description: The secretion of neuropeptides contained within a dense core vesicle by fusion of the granule with the presynaptic membrane, stimulated by a rise in cytosolic calcium ion concentration.


malonic acid transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of malonic acid across a membrane.


shikimate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which shikimate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: nicotinamide mononucleotide transmembrane transport

description: The process in which nicotinamide mononucleotide is transported across a membrane. Nicotinamide mononucleotide is a ribonucleotide in which the nitrogenous base, nicotinamide, is in beta-n-glycosidic linkage with the c-1 position of d-ribose. It is a constituent of NAD and NADP.


name: endocytosed protein transport to vacuole

description: The directed movement of proteins imported into a cell by endocytosis to the vacuole.


name: protein secretion by the type VII secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are transferred into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells, via the type VII protein secretion system.


benzoate transport

description: The directed movement of benzoate, the anion of benzoic acid (benzenecarboxylic acid) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


lithium ion transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of lithium ions (Li+) across a membrane.


name: inorganic ion import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of inorganic ions from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


pollen hydration

description: The process in which water is taken up by pollen.


vitamin A transport

description: The directed movement any form of vitamin A into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Vitamin A is any of several retinoid derivatives of beta-carotene, primarily retinol, retinal, or retinoic acid.


phytochelatin 2 import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of phytochelatin 2 (PC2) into the vacuole. Phytochelatin 2 is a glutathione-related peptide composed of (gamma-Glu-Cys)n-Gly where n=2, and where the Glu and Cys residues are linked through a gamma-carboxylamide bond.


name: vesicle-mediated transport between endosomal compartments

description: A cellular transport process in which transported substances are moved in membrane-bounded vesicles between endosomal compartments, e.g, between early endosome and sorting endosome.


glycine secretion

description: The controlled release of glycine by a cell.


name: negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway by insulin receptor internalization

description: Any process in which internalization of an insulin receptor stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of insulin receptor signal transduction. Internalization of insulin in association with its receptor clears insulin from the circulation and is necessary for subsequent insulin dissociation from the receptor and insulin degradation.


name: mitochondrion-derived vesicle mediated transport

description: Vesicle-mediated transport of cargo from the mitochondrion by a mitochondrion-derived vesicle.


L-proline transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of L-proline across a membrane.


iron coordination entity transport

description: The directed movement of an iron coordination entity into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


aldarate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which aldarate is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


mating pheromone secretion

description: The regulated release of a mating pheromone, a peptide hormone that induces a behavioral or physiological response(s) from a responding organism or cell, that contributes to a process of sexual reproduction.


ovarian nurse cell to oocyte transport

description: Transfer of constituents synthesized in the ovarian nurse cells to the oocyte, through the ring canals, as the egg chamber is growing. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


asynchronous neurotransmitter secretion

description: Release of neurotransmitter at the synapse that persists for tens to hundreds of milliseconds after action potential invasion.


name: L-methionine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-methionine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


histamine secretion by platelet

description: The regulated release of histamine by a platelet or group of platelets.


transition metal ion transport

description: The directed movement of transition metal ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A transition metal is an element whose atom has an incomplete d-subshell of extranuclear electrons, or which gives rise to a cation or cations with an incomplete d-subshell. Transition metals often have more than one valency state. Biologically relevant transition metals include vanadium, manganese, iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, molybdenum and silver.


organic hydroxy compound transport

description: The directed movement of an organic hydroxy compound (organic alcohol) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. An organic hydroxy compound is an organic compound having at least one hydroxy group attached to a carbon atom.


endocrine hormone secretion

description: The regulated release of a hormone into the circulatory system.


export across cell outer membrane

description: The directed movement of a substance across the outer membrane in cells with two membranes.


rhamnose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which rhamnose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. Rhamnose occurs commonly as a compound of plant glycosides, in polysaccharides of gums and mucilages, and in bacterial polysaccharides. It is also a component of some plant cell wall polysaccharides and frequently acts as the sugar components of flavonoids.


GDP-mannose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which GDP-mannose is transported across a membrane.


modified amino acid transport

description: The directed movement of modified amino acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.