medium-chain fatty acid transport

description: The directed movement of a medium-chain fatty acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A medium-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing 6 to 12 carbons.


cadmium ion import into vacuole

category: biolink:BiologicalProcess biolink:Occurrent biolink:OntologyClass biolink:BiologicalProcessOrActivity biolink:BiologicalEntity biolink:ThingWithTaxon biolink:NamedThing biolink:PhysicalEssenceOrOccurrent

description: The directed movement of cadmium ions into the vacuole.


slow endocytic recycling

description: The directed movement of membrane-bounded vesicles from deep (non-peripheral) compartments endocytic compartments back to the plasma membrane where they are recycled for further rounds of transport.


thiamine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which thiamine is transported across a membrane. Thiamine is vitamin B1, a water soluble vitamin present in fresh vegetables and meats, especially liver.


aspartate secretion

description: The regulated release of aspartate by a cell.


copper ion transport

description: The directed movement of copper (Cu) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


sorbitol transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of sorbitol across a membrane. Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is the hexitol derived by the reduction of the aldehyde group of glucose.


hydroxyectoine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of hydroxyectoine across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or a pore.


ganglioside GM1 transport to membrane

description: The directed movement of ganglioside GM1 to membrane.


allantoate transport

description: The directed movement of allantoate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: protein targeting to vacuole involved in autophagy

description: The process of directing proteins towards the vacuole using signals contained within the protein, occurring as part of autophagy, the process in which cells digest parts of their own cytoplasm.


amino acid neurotransmitter reuptake

description: The uptake of amino acid neurotransmitters by neurons or glial cells. This process leads to inactivation and recycling of neurotransmitters.


iodide transmembrane transport

description: The process in which iodide is transported across a membrane.


name: neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome

description: The directed movement of neurotransmitter receptor from the postsynaptic endosome in tranpsort vesicles to the lysosome for degradation.


name: L-asparagine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-asparagine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: trehalose transport in response to water deprivation

description: The directed movement of trehalose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore, that occurs as a result of deprivation of water.


protein-DNA complex transport

description: The directed movement of protein-DNA complexes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: L-lysine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-lysine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


auxin transport

description: The directed movement of auxin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Auxins are a group of plant hormones that regulates aspects of plant growth.


arsenate ion transmembrane transport

description: The process in which arsenate is transported across a membrane.


L-ornithine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of L-ornithine across a membrane.


name: release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by Golgi

description: The directed movement of calcium ions (Ca2+) out of the Golgi apparatus into the cytosol.


name: release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed movement of calcium ion from endoplasmic reticulum to cytosol.


name: cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum transport

description: The directed movement of substances from the cytosol to the endoplasmic reticulum of a cell.


peroxisomal membrane transport

description: The directed movement of substances to, from or across the peroxisomal membrane.


description: The directed movement of N-(4-aminobenzoyl)-L-glutamate across a membrane.


name: calcium ion transport from cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed movement of calcium ion from cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum.


name: slow, calcium ion-dependent exocytosis of neurotransmitter

description: The slow, second phase of calcium ion-induced neurotransmitter release, via exocytosis, into the synaptic cleft. This depends on high affinity calcium sensors and decays slowly, typically with a decay constant of over 100ms. The underlying molecular mechanisms of this process are distinct from those of the earlier, fast phase of release.


carcinine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of carcinine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


uronic acid transmembrane transport

description: The process in which uronic acid is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


lactation

description: The regulated release of milk from the mammary glands and the period of time that a mother lactates to feed her young.


name: plus-end-directed endosome transport along mitotic spindle midzone microtubule

description: The directed movement of an endosome towards the plus end of a microtubule, mediated by motor proteins. This process begins with the attachment of an endosome to a microtubule, and ends when the endosome reaches its final destination.


Golgi to endosome transport

description: The directed movement of substances from the Golgi to early sorting endosomes. Clathrin vesicles transport substances from the trans-Golgi to endosomes.


tryptophan transport

description: The directed movement of tryptophan, 2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


multivesicular body sorting pathway

description: A vesicle-mediated transport process in which transmembrane proteins are ubiquitylated to facilitate their entry into luminal vesicles of multivesicular bodies (MVBs); upon subsequent fusion of MVBs with lysosomes or vacuoles, the cargo proteins are degraded.


myo-inositol phosphate transport

description: The directed movement of any phosphorylated myo-inositol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


secretion

description: The controlled release of a substance by a cell or a tissue.


name: calcium ion transmembrane transport via high voltage-gated calcium channel

description: A process in which a calcium ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of a high voltage-gated calcium channel.


ectoine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of ectoine across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or a pore. Ectoine (1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid) is a tetrahydropyrimidine commonly synthesized by halophilic bacteria.


lipid export from cell

description: The directed movement of a lipid from a cell, into the extracellular region.


neurotransmitter receptor transport

description: The directed movement of neurotransmitter receptors.


eye pigment precursor transport

description: The directed movement of eye pigment precursors, the inactive forms of visual pigments, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


synchronous neurotransmitter secretion

description: Release of neurotransmitter at the synapse that lasts for just a few milliseconds after action potential invasion.


name: neurotransmitter receptor transport, endosome to plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of neurotransmitter receptor from the endosome to the plasma membrane in transport vesicles.


B cell receptor internalization

description: A receptor-mediated endocytosis process that results in the movement of a B cell receptor from the plasma membrane to the inside of the cell.


phagocytosis

description: A vesicle-mediated transport process that results in the engulfment of external particulate material by phagocytes and their delivery to the lysosome. The particles are initially contained within phagocytic vacuoles (phagosomes), which then fuse with primary lysosomes to effect digestion of the particles.


name: mitochondrial thiamine pyrophosphate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which thiamine pyrophosphate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


name: substance P secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of substance P by a cell, in which the substance P acts as a neurotransmitter.


description: The directed movement of oxaloacetate(2-) across a membrane.


rRNA import into mitochondrion

description: The process in which a rRNA, ribosomal ribonucleic acid, transported from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix.


parathyroid hormone secretion

description: The regulated release of parathyroid hormone into the circulatory system.


cerebrospinal fluid secretion

description: The regulated release of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the choroid plexus of the lateral, third and fourth ventricles. The cerebrospinal fluid is a clear liquid that located within the ventricles, spinal canal, and subarachnoid spaces.


name: amino acid transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of amino acids into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


nucleotide transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of nucleotide across a membrane.


fosmidomycin transport

description: The directed movement of fosmidomycin, a phosphonic acid derivative with potent activity against Gram-negative organisms, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


cerebrospinal fluid circulation

description: The neurological system process driven by motile cilia on ependymal cells of the brain by which cerebrospinal fluid circulates from the sites of secretion to the sites of absorption. In ventricular cavities, the flow is unidirectional and rostrocaudal, in subarachnoid spaces, the flow is multi-directional.


androstenedione secretion

description: The regulated release of androstenedione (androst-4-ene-3,17-dione) into the circulatory system.


long-chain fatty acid transport

description: The directed movement of a long-chain fatty acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A long-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing 13 to 22 carbons.


name: nuclear migration involved in conjugation with cellular fusion

description: The microtubule-based movement of nuclei towards one another as a prelude to karyogamy in organisms undergoing conjugation with cellular fusion.


folate import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of folic acid from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


methylammonium transport

description: The directed movement of methylammonium into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


long-chain fatty acid import into cell

description: The directed movement of a long-chain fatty acid from outside of a cell into a cell. This may occur via transport across the plasma membrane or via endocytosis. A long-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing 13 to 22 carbons.


name: protein secretion by the type III secretion system

description: The process in which proteins are transferred into the extracellular milieu or directly into host cells by the bacterial type III secretion system; secretion occurs in a continuous process without the distinct presence of periplasmic intermediates and does not involve proteolytic processing of secreted proteins.


manganese import into cell

description: The directed movement of mangnanese ions from outside of a cell into a cell.


daunorubicin transport

description: The directed movement of daunorubicin, an anthracycline antibiotic produced by Streptomyces coeruleorubidus or S. peucetius and used as an antineoplastic into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


pantothenate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which pantothenate is transported across a membrane. Pantothenate is the anion of pantothenic acid, the amide of beta-alanine and pantoic acid; it is a B complex vitamin that is a constituent of coenzyme A and is distributed ubiquitously in foods.


axo-dendritic protein transport

description: The directed movement of proteins along microtubules in neuron projections.


name: receptor-mediated endocytosis involved in cholesterol transport

description: A receptor-mediated endocytosis process involved in intracellular cholesterol transport.


name: L-phenylalanine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-phenylalanine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


axonal transport

description: The directed movement of organelles or molecules along microtubules in axons.


organic acid transport

description: The directed movement of organic acids, any acidic compound containing carbon in covalent linkage, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


propanediol transport

description: The directed movement of propanediol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Propanediol is a sweet colorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid used as an antifreeze and in brake fluid; it is also as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care items, although it can be absorbed through the skin with harmful effects.


spermidine transport

description: The directed movement of spermidine, N-(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, a polyamine formed by the transfer of a propylamine group from decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine to putrescine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


manganese ion transport

description: The directed movement of manganese (Mn) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


protein import into peroxisome membrane

description: The targeting of proteins into the peroxisomal membrane. The process is not well understood, but both signals and mechanism differ from those involved in peroxisomal matrix protein import.


name: aspartate transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of aspartate into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


opsin transport

description: The directed movement of an opsin (a G protein-coupled receptor of photoreceptor cells) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: methionine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of methionine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: establishment of protein localization to T cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of a protein to a location within a secretory granule in a T cell.


name: nickel cation import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of nickel cations from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


carnitine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of carnitine across a membrane.


ubiquitin-dependent endocytosis

description: Endocytosis of a protein that requires the substrate to be modified by ubiquitination. Several plasma membrane proteins, including cell surface permeases and some receptors, are targeted for internalization by endocytosis, and are thereafter delivered to the vacuole or lysosome, where they are degraded.


name: plus-end-directed vesicle transport along microtubule

description: The directed movement of a vesicle towards the plus end of a microtubule, mediated by motor proteins. This process begins with the attachment of a vesicle to a microtubule, and ends when the vesicle reaches its final destination.


protein export from nucleus

description: The directed movement of a protein from the nucleus into the cytoplasm.


aerobactin transport

description: The directed movement of the hydroxamate iron transport compound aerobactin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Aerobactin (C22H36N4O13) is a conjugate of 6-(N-acetyl-N-hydroxylamine)-2-aminohexanoic acid and citric acid.


name: silicic acid import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of silicates from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol. Silicates are the salts of silicic acids, and are usually composed of silicon and oxygen (Si[x]O[y]), one or more metals, and possibly hydrogen. Types of silicate include unisilicates, metasilicates and hydrous silicates.


name: UDP-glucose transmembrane transport into endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed movement of UDP-glucose from cytosol to endoplasmic reticulum.


C4-dicarboxylate transport

description: The directed movement of a C4-dicarboxylate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A C4-dicarboxylate is the anion of a dicarboxylic acid that contains four carbon atoms.


description: The process in which 2-isopropylmalate(2-) is transported across a membrane.


lipid-linked peptidoglycan transport

description: The directed movement of lipid-linked peptidoglycans into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


snRNA transport

description: The directed movement of snRNA, small nuclear ribonucleic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


creatine transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of creatine across a membrane.


galactose import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of galactose from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


gamma-aminobutyric acid transport

description: The directed movement of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate), an amino acid which acts as a neurotransmitter in some organisms, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


amine transport

description: The directed movement of amines, including polyamines, organic compounds containing one or more amino groups, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: iron-sulfur cluster transmembrane transport

description: A process in which an iron-sulfur cluster is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


peptide transport

description: The directed movement of peptides, compounds of two or more amino acids where the alpha carboxyl group of one is bound to the alpha amino group of another, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: The regulated release of a melanocyte-stimulating hormone, any of a group of peptide hormones that are produced by cells in the intermediate lobe of the pituitary gland, and stimulate the production of melanin to increase pigmentation.


protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed movement of proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum.


name: establishment of protein localization to mast cell secretory granule

description: The directed movement of a protein to a location within a secretory granule in a mast cell.


axo-dendritic transport

description: The directed movement of organelles or molecules along microtubules in neuron projections.


nitrate import

description: The directed movement of nitrate into a cell or organelle.


D-serine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which of D-serine, the D-enantiomer of 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


vitamin transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a vitamin is transported across a membrane. A vitamin is one of a number of unrelated organic substances that occur in many foods in small amounts and that are necessary in trace amounts for the normal metabolic functioning of the body.


name: monoatomic anion transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a monoatomic anion is transported across a membrane. Monatomic anions (also called simple anions) are negatively charged ions consisting of exactly one atom.


lead ion transport

description: The directed movement of lead (Pb) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


renal sodium ion absorption

description: A renal system process in which sodium ions are taken up from the collecting ducts and proximal and distal loops of the nephron. In non-mammalian species, absorption may occur in related structures.


name: calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling

description: The movement of a population of galactosylceramide molecules from one leaflet of the plasma membrane bilayer to the opposite leaflet as a result of a calcium stimulus.


early endosome to Golgi transport

description: The directed movement of substances from early endosomes to the Golgi.


AMP transport

description: The directed movement of AMP, adenosine monophosphate, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


phloem transport

description: The directed movement of substances, into, out of or within the phloem during long distance transport between source and sink tissues.


L-histidine transport

description: The directed movement of a L-histidine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


organic anion transport

description: The directed movement of organic anions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Organic anions are atoms or small molecules with a negative charge which contain carbon in covalent linkage.


name: mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress

description: The directed movement of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm during a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for the organism; in particular, a process that enables an organism withstand exposure to temperatures that would otherwise lethally impair poly(A)+ mRNA-nucleus export.


pigment granule transport

description: The directed movement of pigment granules into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


glycoside transport

description: The directed movement of a glycoside into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


sucrose transport

description: The directed movement of sucrose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Sucrose is the disaccharide fructofuranosyl-glucopyranoside.


name: gibberellic acid transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of gibberellic acid across a membrane.


zinc ion import into Golgi lumen

description: The directed import of zinc(2+) from the cytosol across the Golgi membrane into the Golgi lumen.


norepinephrine uptake

description: The directed movement of norepinephrine into a cell, typically presynaptic neurons or glial cells. Norepinephrine (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-2-aminoethanol) is a hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla and a neurotransmitter in the sympathetic peripheral nervous system and in some tracts of the CNS. It is also the biosynthetic precursor of epinephrine.


arabinose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which arabinose, a pentose monosaccharide that occurs in both D and L configurations, is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


activin secretion

description: The regulated release of activin, a nonsteroidal regulator composed of two covalently linked beta subunits, which is synthesized in the pituitary gland and gonads and stimulates the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone.


phloem sucrose loading

description: The process of loading sucrose into the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem for long distance transport from source to sink.


description: The regulated release of epinephrine by a cell in which the epinephrine acts as a neurotransmitter.


synaptic vesicle exocytosis

description: Fusion of intracellular membrane-bounded vesicles with the pre-synaptic membrane of the neuronal cell resulting in release of neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft.


tetrasaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of a tetrasaccharideacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


bulk synaptic vesicle endocytosis

description: Endocytosis of large regions of presynaptic membrane after intense stimulation-mediated fusion of multiple synaptic vesicles. Bulk endocytosis is triggered by high loads of membrane addition through exocytosis of synaptic vesicles and elevated concentration of calcium in the presynapse.


tRNA import into nucleus

description: The directed movement of tRNA from the cytoplasm to the nucleus.


carotenoid transport

description: The directed movement of carotenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Carotenoids are tetraterpenoid compounds in which two units of 4 isoprenoid residues joined head-to-tail are themselves joined tail-to-tail.


sialic acid transport

description: The directed movement of sialic acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


D-xylose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-xylose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. D-xylose (the naturally occurring enantiomer is always D-) is a constituent of plant polysaccharides.


oxalic acid secretion

description: The controlled release of oxalic acid, ethanedioic acid, by a cell or a tissue.


extracellular exosome macropinocytosis

description: The single-organism macropinocytosis process that results in the uptake of an extracellular exosome.


name: nuclear migration during mitotic telophase

description: The dynein-driven microtubule based nuclear migration, whereby daughter nuclei are positioned away from the cell division site prior to cytokinesis.


adiponectin secretion

description: The regulated release of adiponectin, a protein hormone, by adipose tissue.


name: mitochondrial 5'-adenylyl sulfate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 5'-adenylyl sulfate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


phenylalanine transport

description: The directed movement of phenylalanine, 2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


N,N'-diacetylchitobiose import

description: The directed movement of N,N'-diacetylchitobiose into a cell or organelle.


name: protein transport from ciliary membrane to plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of protein from ciliary membrane to plasma membrane.


name: retrograde neuronal dense core vesicle transport

description: The directed movement of neuronal dense core vesicles along axonal microtubules towards the cell body.


GDP-fucose transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of GDP-fucose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. GDP-fucose is a substance composed of fucose in glycosidic linkage with guanosine diphosphate.


glycolipid translocation

description: The translocation, or flipping, of glycolipid molecules from one monolayer of a membrane bilayer to the opposite monolayer.


name: L-serine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-serine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


receptor-mediated endocytosis

description: An endocytosis process in which cell surface receptors ensure specificity of transport. A specific receptor on the cell surface binds tightly to the extracellular macromolecule (the ligand) that it recognizes; the plasma-membrane region containing the receptor-ligand complex then undergoes endocytosis, forming a transport vesicle containing the receptor-ligand complex and excluding most other plasma-membrane proteins. Receptor-mediated endocytosis generally occurs via clathrin-coated pits and vesicles.


triazole transport

description: The directed movement of a triazole into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


glucocorticoid secretion

description: The regulated release of any glucocorticoid hormone into the circulatory system. Glucocorticoids are a class of steroid hormones that regulate a variety of physiological processes, in particular control of the concentration of glucose in blood.


name: L-threonine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-threonine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: calcium ion-regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitter

description: The release of a neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis of synaptic vesicles, where the release step is dependent on a rise in cytosolic calcium ion levels.


liquid clearance, open tracheal system

description: The clearance of liquid from the epithelial tubes of an open tracheal system, shortly before the emergence of the larva, to generate an air-filled tubule system.


tripeptide transport

description: The directed movement of a tripeptide, a compound containing three amino acids linked together by peptide bonds, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


sphingoid long-chain base transport

description: The directed movement of a sphingoid long-chain base, sometimes referred to as long-chain base, or sphingoid base, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Sphingoid long-chain bases are long-chain aliphatic amines that are the fundamental building blocks of sphingolipids. The main mammalian sphingoid long-chain bases are dihydrosphingosine and sphingosine, while dihydrosphingosine and phytosphingosine are the main sphingoid long-chain bases in yeast.


name: mitochondrion to peroxisome vesicle-mediated transport

description: Vesicle-mediated transport of cargo from the mitochondrion to the peroxisome, mediated by a mitochondrion-derived vesicle.


valine transport

description: The directed movement of valine, 2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


maltose transport

description: The directed movement of maltose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Maltose is the disaccharide 4-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucopyranose, an intermediate in the catabolism of glycogen and starch.


triglyceride transport

description: The directed movement of triglyceride into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Triglycerides are important components of plant oils, animal fats and animal plasma lipoproteins.


name: IgG immunoglobulin transcytosis in epithelial cells mediated by FcRn immunoglobulin receptor

description: The process of transporting IgG immunoglobulin, via transcytosis using the FcRn (also known as the neonatal Fc receptor; gene name FCGRT), from apical surface of an epithelial cell to the basolateral surface or vice versa depending on the location. This process is used for uptake of IgG from the milk in the gut in rodents, for transplacental transport of IgG from mother to embryo in humans, and for maintenance of a steady-state distribution of IgG across epithelial boundaries in general in adult mammals.


name: late endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway

description: The directed movement of substances from late endosomes to lysosomes by a pathway in which molecules are sorted into multivesicular bodies, which then fuse with the lysosome.


name: nucleokinesis involved in cell motility in cerebral cortex radial glia guided migration

description: The microtubule-mediated movement of the nucleus that is required for the movement of cells along radial glial fibers as a component of the process of cerebral cortex glial-mediated radial cell migration.


cytosolic transport

description: The directed movement of substances or organelles within the cytosol.


achromobactin transport

description: The directed movement of achromobactin, a citrate siderophore, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


dipeptide transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of a dipeptide across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A dipeptide is a combination of two amino acids linked together by a peptide (-CO-NH-) bond.


name: nuclear migration by microtubule mediated pushing forces

description: The directed movement of the nucleus by pushing forces exerted by polymerization of backward-extending microtubules.


name: phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent mannosylglycerate phosphotransferase system

description: A phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase transport specific for mammosylglycerate.


prostaglandin transport

description: The directed movement of prostaglandins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: calcium ion transmembrane transport via low voltage-gated calcium channel

description: A process in which a calcium ion is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of a low voltage-gated calcium channel.


name: prostaglandin secretion involved in immune response

description: The regulated release of a prostaglandin that contributes to the immune response. Prostaglandins are a group of biologically active metabolites which contain a cyclopentane ring.


mercury ion transport

description: The directed movement of mercury (Hg) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


coenzyme A transport

description: The directed movement of coenzyme A into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Coenzyme A, 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine, is an acyl carrier in many acylation and acyl-transfer reactions in which the intermediate is a thiol ester.


name: neurotransmitter secretion involved in regulation of skeletal muscle contraction

description: The regulated release of neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft involved in skeletal muscle contraction. A neurotransmitter is any of a group of substances that are released on excitation from the axon terminal of a presynaptic neuron of the central or peripheral nervous system and travel across the synaptic cleft to either excite or inhibit the target cell. Among the many substances that have the properties of a neurotransmitter are acetylcholine, noradrenaline, adrenaline, dopamine, glycine, gamma aminobutyrate, glutamic acid, substance P, enkephalins, endorphins and serotonin.


name: clathrin-dependent endocytosis involved in vitellogenesis

description: A clathrin-mediated endocytosis process whereby yolk proteins are internalized and trafficked through the endocytic pathway for yolk deposition.


name: clathrin-dependent synaptic vesicle endocytosis

description: Clathrin-dependent endocytosis of presynaptic membrane regions comprising synaptic vesicles' membrane constituents. This is a relatively slow process occurring in the range of tens of seconds.


name: mitochondrial isopropylmalate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 2-isopropylmalate(2-) is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


name: regulation of fever generation by prostaglandin secretion

description: Any prostaglandin secretion process that regulates fever generation.


Wnt receptor internalization

description: A receptor-mediated endocytosis process that results in the movement of a Wnt receptor from the plasma membrane to the inside of the cell.


copper ion transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of copper cation across a membrane.


name: mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a tricarboxylic acid is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


histamine secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of histamine by a cell, in which the histamine acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: mating pheromone secretion involved in positive regulation of conjugation with cellular fusion

description: The regulated release of a mating pheromone, a peptide hormone that induces a behavioral or physiological response(s) from a responding organism or cell, that positively regulates a conjugation process that results in the union of cellular and genetic information from compatible mating types.


name: vesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of substances to the plasma membrane in transport vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane by exocytosis.


name: protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane

description: The processes mediating the insertion of proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mitochondrial inner membrane proteins can get inserted from the cytosol, by crossing the outer membrane and being guided by an inner membrane translocase complex into their final destination in the inner membrane. Some proteins present in the intermembrane space can get inserted into the inner mitochondrial membrane. Finally, some proteins are inserted into the inner membrane from the matrix side of the membrane.


name: gap junction-mediated intercellular transport

description: The movement of substances between cells via gap junctions. A gap junction is a fine cytoplasmic channel, found in animal cells, that connects the cytoplasm of one cell to that of an adjacent cell, allowing ions and other molecules to pass freely between the two cells.


calcium-ion regulated exocytosis

description: The release of intracellular molecules (e.g. hormones, matrix proteins) contained within a membrane-bounded vesicle by fusion of the vesicle with the plasma membrane of a cell, induced by a rise in cytosolic calcium-ion levels.


malate transport

description: The directed movement of malate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


constitutive secretory pathway

description: A process of exocytosis found in all eukaryotic cells, in which transport vesicles destined for the plasma membrane leave the trans-Golgi network in a steady stream. Upon exocytosis, the membrane proteins and lipids in these vesicles provide new components for the plasma membrane, and the soluble proteins inside the vesicles are released into the extracellular space.


protein targeting to vacuolar membrane

description: The process of directing proteins towards the vacuolar membrane; usually uses signals contained within the protein.


borate export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of borate from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


isoleucine transport

description: The directed movement of isoleucine, (2R*,3R*)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


endosome to melanosome transport

description: The directed movement of substances from endosomes to the melanosome, a specialised lysosome-related organelle.


cytoplasmic streaming

description: The directed flow of cytosol (the liquid component of the cytoplasm) and the organelles it contains.


guanine nucleotide transport

description: The directed movement of guanine nucleotides, GTP, GDP, and/or GMP, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


mannotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a mannotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: protein import into mitochondrial intermembrane space

description: The import of proteins into the space between the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes.


name: mitochondrial guanine nucleotide transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a guanine nucleotide is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


glucagon secretion

description: The regulated release of glucagon from secretory granules in the A (alpha) cells of the pancreas (islets of Langerhans).


glucosinolate transport

description: The directed movement of a glucosinolate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


vesicle-mediated transport in synapse

description: Any vesicle-mediated transport that occurs in a synapse.


sodium ion transport

description: The directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


pyridoxal transmembrane transport

description: The process in which pyridoxal is transported across a membrane.


name: clathrin-coated vesicle cargo loading, AP-3-mediated

description: Formation of a macromolecular complex between proteins of the AP-3 adaptor complex and proteins and/or lipoproteins that are going to be transported by a clathrin-coated vesicle. In some cases, the AP-3 complex is a heterotetrameric AP-type membrane coat adaptor complex that, in some organisms, links clathrin to the membrane surface of a vesicle.


name: L-arginine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-arginine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


synaptic vesicle transport

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicles.


name: protein transport across periplasmic space

description: The directed movement of proteins from the plasma membrane across the periplasmic space to the outer membrane or cell wall.


copper ion export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of copper ions out of the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


mitochondrial transport

description: Transport of substances into, out of or within a mitochondrion.


name: xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membrane

description: A process that reduces or removes the toxicity of a xenobiotic by exporting it outside the cell.


hexose import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of hexose from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


fluid transport

description: The directed movement of substances that are in liquid form in normal living conditions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


heme transmembrane transport

description: The process in which heme, any compound of iron complexed in a porphyrin (tetrapyrrole) ring, is transported from one side of a membrane to the other by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


galactotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a galactotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: L-valine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-valine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


phytochelatin 4 import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of phytochelatin 4 (PC4) into the vacuole. Phytochelatin 4 is a glutathione-related peptide composed of (gamma-Glu-Cys)n-Gly where n=4, and where the Glu and Cys residues are linked through a gamma-carboxylamide bond.


dextrin transport

description: The directed movement of dextrin, any one, or the mixture, of the intermediate polysaccharides formed during the hydrolysis of starch, which are dextrorotatory, soluble in water, and precipitable in alcohol, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


chrysobactin transport

description: The directed movement of the siderophore chrysobactin (alpha-N-(2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl)-D-lysyl-L-serine) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


peptide secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of a peptide from a cell in which the peptide acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: retrograde transport, vesicle recycling within Golgi

description: The retrograde movement of substances within the Golgi, mediated by COP I vesicles. Cis-Golgi vesicles are constantly moving forward through the Golgi stack by cisternal progression, eventually becoming trans-Golgi vesicles. They then selectively transport membrane and luminal proteins from the trans- to the medial-Golgi while leaving others behind in the trans-Golgi cisternae; similarly, they selectively move proteins from the medial- to the cis-Golgi.


name: curli subunit secretion coupled to curli assembly

description: The secretion of soluble curli subunits through the outer membrane, coupled to nucleation of curli fiber formation at the membrane surface.


name: serotonin secretion involved in inflammatory response

description: The regulated release of serotonin by a cell as part of an inflammatory response.


name: xenobiotic transport across blood-brain barrier

description: The directed movement of a xenobiotic through the blood-brain barrier.


phloem sucrose unloading

description: The process of unloading sucrose that is produced in the source tissues, from the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem into the sink tissues.


serotonin secretion

description: The regulated release of serotonin by a cell. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, or 5-HT) is a monoamine synthesised in serotonergic neurons in the central nervous system, enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal tract and some immune system cells.


carboxylic acid transport

description: The directed movement of carboxylic acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Carboxylic acids are organic acids containing one or more carboxyl (COOH) groups or anions (COO-).


NAD transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is transported across a membrane; transport may be of either the oxidized form, NAD, or the reduced form, NADH.


name: asparagine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of asparagine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


glutamate secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of glutamate by a cell, in which the glutamate acts as a neurotransmitter.


somatostatin secretion

description: The regulated release of somatostatin from secretory granules in the D cells of the pancreas.


nuclear transport

description: The directed movement of substances into, out of, or within the nucleus.


nucleobase transport

description: The directed movement of a nucleobase, any nitrogenous base that is a constituent of a nucleoside, nucleotide, or nucleic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


androgen secretion

description: The regulated release of an androgen into the circulatory system. Androgens are steroid hormones that stimulate or control the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics in vertebrates.


borate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which borate is transported across a membrane. Borate is the anion (BO3)3-; boron is a group 13 element, with properties which are borderline between metals and non-metals.


name: anterograde axonal transport of messenger ribonucleoprotein complex

description: The directed movement of a messenger ribonucleoprotein complex along microtubules in axons, towards the presynapse.


vesicle-mediated cholesterol transport

description: The directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, or cholesterol-containing compounds, by membrane-bounded vesicles.


cyclic nucleotide transport

description: The directed movement of a cyclic nucleotide, any nucleotide in which phosphate group is in diester linkage to two positions on the sugar residue, into, out of or within a cell.


Golgi to vacuole transport

description: The directed movement of substances from the Golgi to the vacuole.


miRNA export from nucleus

description: The directed movement of a processed miRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.


cobalamin transport

description: The directed movement of cobalamin (vitamin B12), a water-soluble vitamin characterized by possession of a corrin nucleus containing a cobalt atom, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor cycle

description: The process during which neurotransmitter receptors in the postsynaptic specialization membrane are recycled via the endosome. This cycle includes release from anchoring (trapping), diffusion in the synaptic membrane to the postsynaptic endocytic region, endocytosis, transport to the endosome, recycling in the endosome, transport back the synaptic membrane and subsequent trapping in the postsynaptic specialization membrane.


cortical granule exocytosis

description: The process of secretion by a cell that results in the release of intracellular molecules contained within a cortical granule by fusion of the vesicle with the plasma membrane of a cell. A cortical granule is a specialized secretory vesicle that is released during egg activation that changes the surface of the egg to prevent polyspermy.


fucose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which fucose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. Fucose is 6-deoxygalactose and has two enantiomers, D-fucose and L-fucose.


heme export from vacuole to cytoplasm

description: The directed movement of heme from inside the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane and into the cytosol.


name: pyrimidine nucleotide-sugar transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a pyrimidine nucleotide-sugar is transported across a membrane. Pyrimidine nucleotide-sugars are pyrimidine nucleotides in glycosidic linkage with a monosaccharide or monosaccharide derivative.


name: mitochondrion transport along microtubule

description: The directed movement of a mitochondrion along a microtubule, mediated by motor proteins.


name: anterograde dendritic transport of neurotransmitter receptor complex

description: The directed movement of a neurotransmitter receptor complex along microtubules in nerve cell dendrites towards the postsynapse.


nickel cation transport

description: The directed movement of nickel (Ni) cations into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


clathrin-dependent endocytosis

description: An endocytosis process that begins when material is taken up into clathrin-coated pits, which then pinch off to form clathrin-coated endocytic vesicles.


name: vesicle-mediated transport involved in floral organ abscission

description: The directed movement of substances within a cell by a cellular process that begins with the formation of membrane-bounded vesicles in which the transported substances are enclosed or located in the vesicle membrane which are then targeted to, and fuse with, an acceptor membrane contributing to the shedding of a floral organ.


macropinocytosis

description: An endocytosis process that results in the uptake of liquid material by cells from their external environment by the 'ruffling' of the cell membrane to form heterogeneously sized intracellular vesicles called macropinosomes, which can be up to 5 micrometers in size.


name: sodium ion import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of sodium ions from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


guanine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of guanine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


orexin secretion, neurotransmission

description: The controlled release of orexin from a cell in which orexin acts as a neurotransmitter.


name: late endosome to vacuole transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway

description: The directed movement of substances from endosomes to vacuoles by a pathway in which molecules are sorted into multivesicular bodies, which then fuse with the vacuole.


L-lysine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-lysine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


acylglycerol transport

description: The directed movement of an acylglycerol into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. An acylglycerol is any mono-, di- or triester of glycerol with (one or more) fatty acids.


L-proline import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-proline from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


secretion by cell

description: The controlled release of a substance by a cell.


corticotropin secretion

description: The regulated release of corticotropin by a cell. Corticotropin hormone is a polypeptide hormone synthesized and secreted from corticotropes in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland in response to corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) released by the hypothalamus.


UDP-galactose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which UDP-galactose is transported across a membrane.


p-aminobenzoyl-glutamate transport

description: The directed movement of p-aminobenzoyl-glutamate, the anion of p-aminobenzoyl-glutamic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


maltohexaose transport

description: The directed movement of a maltohexaoseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


UDP-xylose transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of UDP-xylose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. UDP-xylose is a substance composed of xylose in glycosidic linkage with uridine diphosphate.


name: dense core granule cytoskeletal transport

description: The directed movement of dense core granules along cytoskeletal fibers, such as microtubules or actin filaments.


(R)-carnitine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which (R)-carnitine is transported across a membrane.


cAMP transport

description: The directed movement of cyclic AMP (cAMP), into, out of or within a cell.


peptide secretion

description: The controlled release of a peptide from a cell or a tissue.


doxorubicin transport

description: The directed movement of a doxorubicin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


vacuolar transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a solute is transported from one side of the vacuolar membrane to the other.


name: calcium export from the mitochondrion involved in positive regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium concentration

description: Any mitochondrial calcium release that is involved in positive regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium concentration.


L-serine transport

description: The directed movement of L-serine, the L-enantiomer of 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


sorbose import across plasma membrane

description: The process in which sorbose is transported from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


acetate ester transport

description: The directed movement of an acetate ester into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: extracellular matrix constituent secretion

description: The controlled release of molecules that form the extracellular matrix, including carbohydrates and glycoproteins by a cell.


name: trans-Golgi network to recycling endosome transport

description: The directed movement of substances, in membrane-bounded vesicles, from the trans-Golgi network to the recycling endosomes.


name: early endosome to late endosome transport

description: The directed movement of substances, in membrane-bounded vesicles, from the early sorting endosomes to the late sorting endosomes; transport occurs along microtubules and can be experimentally blocked with microtubule-depolymerizing drugs.


name: neurotransmitter receptor transport, plasma membrane to endosome

description: Vesicle-mediated transport of a neurotransmitter receptor vesicle from the plasma membrane to the endosome.


renal sodium ion transport

description: The directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) by the renal system.


phloem unloading

description: The process of unloading solutes that are produced in the source tissues, from the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem into the sink tissues.


capsular polysaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of capsular polysaccharides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Capsular polysaccharides make up the capsule, a protective structure surrounding some species of bacteria and fungi.


name: protein transport within plasma membrane

description: A process in which protein is transported from one region of the plasma membrane to another.


endocytic iron import into cell

description: Uptake of iron into a cell via binding to an extracellular receptor, which is internalized by endocytosis.


gluconate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which gluconate is transported across a membrane. Gluconate is the aldonic acid derived from glucose.


calcium import into the mitochondrion

description: A process in which a calcium ion (Ca2+) is transported from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix.


selenate transport

description: The directed movement of selenate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: protein transport along microtubule to kinetochore

description: Any process in which a protein is transported to the kinetochore along a microtubule.


mannose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which mannose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. Mannose is the aldohexose manno-hexose, the C-2 epimer of glucose. The D-(+)-form is widely distributed in mannans and hemicelluloses and is of major importance in the core oligosaccharide of N-linked oligosaccharides of glycoproteins.


name: transmembrane L-lysine transport from lysosomal lumen to cytosol

description: The directed movement of L-lysine from the lysosomal lumen across the lysosomal membrane and into the cytosol.


lactose transport

description: The directed movement of lactose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Lactose is a disaccharide 4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucose, and constitutes roughly 5% of the milk in almost all mammals.


name: chemokine receptor transport out of membrane raft

description: The directed movement of a chemokine receptor out of a membrane raft.


chloramphenicol transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of chloramphenicol, a broad-spectrum antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other.


name: mitochondrial S-adenosyl-L-methionine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which S-adenosyl-L-methionine is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


transcytosis

description: The directed movement of endocytosed material through the cell and its exocytosis from the plasma membrane at the opposite side.


ER to chloroplast lipid transport

description: The directed movement of a lipid from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the chloroplast.


vitamin A import into cell

description: The directed movement of vitamin A from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol. Vitamin A is any of several retinoid derivatives of beta-carotene, primarily retinol, retinal, or retinoic acid.


deoxynucleotide transport

description: The directed movement of a deoxynucleotide, a deoxyribonucleoside in ester linkage to phosphate, commonly at the 5' position of deoxyribose, into, out of or within a cell.


glycine import into mitochondrion

description: The process in which glycine is transported from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix.


ethanolamine transport

description: The directed movement of ethanolamine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Ethanolamine (2-aminoethanol, monoethanolamine) is an amino alcohol that occurs widely in living organisms as a constituent of certain types of phospholipids, such as phosphatidylethanolamine.


description: The movement of substances between cells via plasmodesmata. Plasmodesmata is a fine cytoplasmic channel, found in all higher plants, that connects the cytoplasm of one cell to that of an adjacent cell.


name: ornithine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of ornithine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


sulfathiazole transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of sulfathiazole across a membrane.


protein transport within lipid bilayer

description: The directed movement of a protein from one location to another within a lipid bilayer.


name: establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient

description: The directed movement of ions to establish or maintain an electrochemical gradient across a membrane by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


acetate transport

description: The directed movement of acetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the cell outer membrane

description: A process that reduces or removes the toxicity of a xenobiotic by exporting it outside the cell through the outer membrane.


name: L-alanine export across the plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-alanine from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


trehalose transport

description: The directed movement of trehalose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Trehalose is a disaccharide that consists of two molecules of glucose and is isomeric with sucrose.


name: tetrapeptide import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of a tetrapeptide from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of some substance from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: basic amino acid transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of basic amino acids into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


borate transport

description: The directed movement of borate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Borate is the anion (BO3)3-; boron is a group 13 element, with properties which are borderline between metals and non-metals.


zinc ion import into mitochondrion

description: The directed import of zinc(2+) from the cytosol, across an organelle membrane, into a mitochondrion.


ATP export

description: The directed movement of ATP out of a cell or organelle.


monocarboxylic acid transport

description: The directed movement of monocarboxylic acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


transepithelial chloride transport

description: The directed movement of chloride ions from one side of an epithelium to the other.


gas transport

description: The directed movement of substances that are gaseous in normal living conditions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane

description: The process comprising the insertion of proteins from outside the organelle into the mitochondrial outer membrane, mediated by large outer membrane translocase complexes.


hexose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which hexose is transported across a membrane. Hexoses are aldoses with a chain of six carbon atoms in the molecule.


dicarboxylic acid transport

description: The directed movement of dicarboxylic acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


cellobiose transport

description: The directed movement of cellobiose into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Cellobiose, or 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-D-glucose, is a disaccharide that represents the basic repeating unit of cellulose.


glutathione transmembrane transport

description: A process in which glutathione is transported across a membrane.


name: ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus

description: The directed movement of a ribosomal small subunit from the nucleus into the cytoplasm.


D-amino acid transport

description: The directed movement of the D-enantiomer of an amino acid into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


silver ion transport

description: The directed movement of silver (Ag+) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: endocytosed synaptic vesicle processing via endosome

description: The process in which endocytosed synaptic vesicles fuse to the presynaptic endosome followed by sorting of synaptic vesicle components and budding of new synaptic vesicles.


name: triose phosphate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which triose phosphate (glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate) is transported across a membrane. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is any organic three carbon compound phosphate ester.


name: chemokine receptor transport within lipid bilayer

description: The directed movement of a chemokine receptor within a lipid bilayer.


name: mitochondrial lrRNA export from mitochondrion

description: The process in which a lrRNA, large subunit ribosomal ribonucleic acid, is transported from the mitochondrial matrix into the cytosol.


name: dethiobiotin import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of dethiobiotin from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: zinc ion import into endoplasmic reticulum

description: The directed import of zinc(2+) from the cytosol, across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, into the endoplasmic reticulum.


maltotetraose transport

description: The directed movement of a maltotetraoseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: endosome to plasma membrane protein transport

description: The directed movement of proteins from the endosome to the plasma membrane in transport vesicles.


lipid import into cell

description: The directed movement of a lipid from outside of a cell into a cell. This may occur via transport across the plasma membrane or via endocytosis.


retrograde dendritic transport

description: The directed movement of organelles or molecules along microtubules in a dendrite from the postsynapse towards the cell body.


cytosine transport

description: The directed movement of cytosine, 4-amino-2-hydroxypyrimidine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: calcium activated phosphatidylserine scrambling

description: The movement of a population of phosphatidylserine molecules from one leaflet of the plasma membrane bilayer to the opposite leaflet as a result of a calcium stimulus.


name: L-ornithine transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-ornithine out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


spermine transport

description: The directed movement of spermine, N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, a polyamine formed by the transfer of a propylamine group from decarboxylated S-adenosylmethionine to spermidine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: mitochondrial 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


carbohydrate derivative transport

description: The directed movement of a carbohydrate derivative into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


xylitol transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of a xylitol across a membrane. Xylitol is a polyalcohol (pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol), produced by hydrogenation of xylose.


thioester transport

description: The directed movement of a thioester into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


synaptic vesicle lumen acidification

description: The acidification of the synaptic vesicle lumen via transport of protons into the vesicle. The resulting electrochemical gradient powers neurotransmitter loading.


bile acid secretion

description: The regulated release of bile acid, composed of any of a group of steroid carboxylic acids occurring in bile, by a cell or a tissue.


name: potassium ion export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of potassium ions from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


alpha-ketoglutarate transport

description: The directed movement of alpha-ketoglutarate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


maltoheptaose transport

description: The directed movement of a maltoheptaoseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


Golgi to transport vesicle transport

description: The directed movement of proteins from the Golgi to a transport vesicle. Continuously secreted proteins are sorted into transport vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane, releasing their contents by exocytosis.


microcin B17 transport

description: The directed movement of microcin B17, a bactericidal peptide (antibiotic) produced by some enteric bacteria, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


azole transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of azoles, heterocyclic compounds found in many biologically important substances, across a lipid bilayer, across a membrane.


pentasaccharide transport

description: The directed movement of a pentasaccharideacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


gamma-aminobutyric acid import

description: The directed movement of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) into a cell or organelle.


RNA import into nucleus

description: The import of RNA from the cytoplasm to the nucleus.


lysosome to ER cholesterol transport

description: The directed movement of cholesterol, cholest-5-en-3-beta-ol, or cholesterol-containing compounds, from the lysosome to the endoplasmic reticulum.


polyamine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of a polyamine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


pyruvate transport

description: The directed movement of pyruvate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


polyamine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a polyamine macromolecule is transported across a membrane.


glucose import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of glucose from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


dendritic transport

description: The directed movement of organelles or molecules along microtubules in dendrites.


thyroid-stimulating hormone secretion

description: The regulated release of thyroid-stimulating hormone, a peptide hormone that stimulates the activity of the thyroid gland, from secretory granules in the anterior pituitary.


auxin polar transport

description: The unidirectional movement of auxin in the stem from tip to base along the vector of gravity or basipetally.


basolateral protein secretion

description: The controlled release of proteins from a cell at the sides which interface adjacent cells and near the base.


terpenoid transport

description: The directed movement of terpenoids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Terpenoids are a class of compounds characterized by an isoprenoid chemical structure and include derivatives with various functional groups.


monosaccharide transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a monosaccharide is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrates; they are polyhydric alcohols containing either an aldehyde or a keto group and between three to ten or more carbon atoms. They form the constitutional repeating units of oligo- and polysaccharides.


store-operated calcium entry

description: A calcium ion entry mechanism in the plasma membrane activated by the depletion of calcium ion from the internal calcium ion store in the endoplasmic reticulum.


serotonin transport

description: The directed movement of serotonin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) is a monoamine neurotransmitter occurring in the peripheral and central nervous systems.


name: oocyte nucleus migration involved in oocyte dorsal/ventral axis specification

description: The directed movement of the oocyte nucleus within the cell as part of the establishment and maintenance of the dorsal/ventral axis of the oocyte. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.


description: The directed, sodium-independent, movement of thromboxanes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A thromboxane is any of a class of oxygenated oxane derivatives, originally derived from prostaglandin precursors in platelets, that stimulate aggregation of platelets and constriction of blood vessels.


fatty-acyl-CoA transport

description: The directed movement of fatty acyl coenzyme A into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Fatty acyl coenzyme A is an acyl group linked to 3'-phosphoadenosine-(5')diphospho(4')pantatheine (coenzyme A).


eosinophil degranulation

description: The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules containing preformed mediators such as major basic protein, eosinophil peroxidase, and eosinophil cationic protein by an eosinophil.


nuclear migration along microtubule

description: The directed movement of the nucleus along microtubules within the cell, mediated by motor proteins.


name: protein targeting to lysosome involved in chaperone-mediated autophagy

description: The targeting of a protein to the lysosome process in which an input protein binds to a chaperone and subsequently to a lysosomal receptor.


neutral amino acid transport

description: The directed movement of neutral amino acids, amino acids with no net charge, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of amino acids out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


iodide transport

description: The directed movement of iodide into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


saliva secretion

description: The regulated release of saliva from the salivary glands. In man, the saliva is a turbid and slightly viscous fluid, generally of an alkaline reaction, and is secreted by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual glands. In the mouth the saliva is mixed with the secretion from the buccal glands. In man and many animals, saliva is an important digestive fluid on account of the presence of the peculiar enzyme, ptyalin.


RNA import into mitochondrion

description: The process in which a rRNA, ribosomal ribonucleic acid, is transported from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix.


leukocyte degranulation

description: The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules by a leukocyte.


transport along microtubule

description: The movement of organelles or other particles from one location in the cell to another along microtubules, driven by motor activity.


carnitine shuttle

description: The transfer of acyl groups to and from acyl-CoA molecules to form O-acylcarnitine, which can exchange across the mitochondrial inner membrane with unacylated carnitine.


miRNA transport

description: The directed movement of microRNA (miRNA) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, or within a multicellular organism by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


somato-dendritic dopamine secretion

description: The regulated release of dopamine from the somatodendritic compartment (cell body or dendrites) of a neuron.


syncytial nuclear migration

description: The directed movement of nuclei within the syncytial embryo of insects. These precise temporal and spatial patterns of nuclear movement are coordinated with mitotic divisions and are required during blastoderm formation to reposition dividing nuclei from the interior of the syncytial embryo to the cortex.


nicotinate transport

description: The directed movement of a nicotinateacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


glycoprotein transport

description: The directed movement of a glycoprotein, a protein that contains covalently bound glycose (i.e. monosaccharide) residues, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: vesicle targeting, cis-Golgi to rough endoplasmic reticulum

description: The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes during transport from the cis-Golgi to the rough ER.


alkane transport

description: The directed movement of alkanes into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Alkanes are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds.


retrograde synaptic vesicle transport

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicle along axonal microtubules from the presynapse to the cell body.


name: lipid transport involved in lipid storage

description: The directed movement of lipids into cells that is part of their accumulation and maintenance.


cytosol to Golgi apparatus transport

description: The directed movement of substances from the cytosol into the Golgi apparatus of a cell.


estrone secretion

description: The regulated release of estrone into the circulatory system.


name: calcium ion import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of calcium ions from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


name: protein transport to mating projection actin fusion focus

description: A process in which a protein is transported to a location within an actin fusion focus.


RNA transport

description: The directed movement of RNA, ribonucleic acids, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: post-translational protein targeting to membrane, translocation

description: The process in which a protein translocates through the ER membrane posttranslationally.


cobalt ion transport

description: The directed movement of cobalt (Co2+) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate transport

description: The directed movement of a 4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


short-chain fatty acid transport

description: The directed movement of short-chain fatty acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A short-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing fewer than 6 carbons.


acyl carnitine transmembrane transport

description: The process in which acyl carnitine is transported across a membrane.


adenine transport

description: The directed movement of adenine, 6-aminopurine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: positive regulation of fever generation by prostaglandin secretion

description: Any prostaglandin secretion process that positively_regulates fever generation.


bilirubin transport

description: The directed movement of bilirubin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: cytoskeleton-dependent cytoplasmic transport, nurse cell to oocyte

description: The directed movement of substances along cytoskeletal elements, such as microfilaments or microtubules, from a nurse cell to an oocyte.


myo-inositol hexakisphosphate transport

description: The directed movement of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: transmembrane L-histidine transport from lysosomal lumen to cytosol

description: The directed movement of L-histidine from the lysosomal lumen across the lysosomal membrane and into the cytosol.


name: sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ion transport

description: The directed movement of calcium ions (Ca2+) into, out of or within the sarcoplasmic reticulum.


xylem-to-phloem iron transport

description: The directed movement of iron ions into the phloem from the xylem.


synaptic vesicle budding from endosome

description: Budding of synaptic vesicles during the formation of constitutive recycling vesicles from early endosomes.


name: long-chain fatty acid import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of a long-chain fatty acid from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol. A long-chain fatty acid has an aliphatic tail containing 13 to 22 carbons.


alanine transport

description: The directed movement of alanine, 2-aminopropanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


apocrine secretion

description: The controlled release of a substance by a cell or a tissue by discharging a portion of the secreting cell when intracellular components are freed into a lumen through the shedding of whole pieces of the cytoplasm.


diaminopimelate transport

description: The directed movement of diaminopimelate, the anion of 2,6-diaminoheptanedioic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


colicin transport

description: The directed movement of a colicin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Colicins are a group of antibiotics produced by E. coli and related species that are encoded by a group of naturally occurring plasmids, e.g. Col E1.


sterol transport

description: The directed movement of sterols into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Sterols are steroids with one or more hydroxyl groups and a hydrocarbon side-chain in the molecule.


auxin import into cell

description: The directed movement of auxins from outside of a cell into a cell.


name: L-glutamate import involved in cellular response to nitrogen starvation

description: Any L-glutamate import that is involved in cellular response to nitrogen starvation.


xylotriose transport

description: The directed movement of a xylotrioseacetate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: The directed movement of UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine is a substance composed of N-acetylgalactosamine, a common structural unit of oligosaccharides, in glycosidic linkage with uridine diphosphate.


name: mitochondrial FAD transmembrane transport

description: The process in which FAD is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


proton export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of hydrogen ions (protons) from inside a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


name: presynaptic dense core vesicle exocytosis

description: The secretion of molecules (e.g. neuropeptides and neuromodulators such as serotonin and dopamine) contained within a membrane-bounced dense in response to increased presynaptic cytosolic calcium levels.


name: manganese ion export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of manganese ions from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


name: mitochondrial ATP transmembrane transport

description: The process in which ATP is transported across a mitochondrial membrane, into or out of the mitochondrion.


formic acid secretion

description: The controlled release of formic acid, HCOOH, by a cell or a tissue.


cadmium ion transport

description: The directed movement of cadmium (Cd) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


snRNA import into nucleus

description: The directed movement of snRNA, small nuclear ribonucleic acid into the nucleus.


lactoferrin transport

description: The directed movement of lactoferrin into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


aluminum cation transport

description: The directed movement of aluminum (Al) ions into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


serotonin uptake

description: The directed movement of serotonin into a cell, typically presynaptic neurons or glial cells. Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) is a monoamine neurotransmitter occurring in the peripheral and central nervous systems.


name: calcium ion export across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of calcium ions from inside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the extracellular region.


name: neurotransmitter receptor transport to plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of neurotransmitter receptor to the plasma membrane in transport vesicles.


L-valine import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of L-valine from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


fatty acid transport

description: The directed movement of fatty acids into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Fatty acids are aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.


(R)-carnitine transport

description: The directed movement of a (R)-carnitine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: intraciliary transport involved in cilium assembly

description: The bidirectional movement of large protein complexes along microtubules within a cilium that contributes to cilium assembly.


norepinephrine secretion

description: The regulated release of norepinephrine by a cell. Norepinephrine is a catecholamine and it acts as a hormone and as a neurotransmitter of most of the sympathetic nervous system.


inhibin secretion

description: The regulated release of an inhibin, either of two glycoproteins (designated A and B), secreted by the gonads and present in seminal plasma and follicular fluid, that inhibit pituitary production of follicle-stimulating hormone.


zinc ion import into secretory vesicle

description: The directed import of zinc(2+) from the cytosol, across an organelle membrane, into a secretory vesicle.


D-ribose transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-ribose is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other. As beta-D-ribofuranose, D-ribose forms the glycose group of all ribonucleosides, ribonucleotides and ribonucleic acids, and also of ribose phosphates, various glycosides, some coenzymes and some forms of vitamin B12.


name: synaptic vesicle transport along actin filament

description: The directed movement of synaptic vesicles along actin filaments within a cell, powered by molecular motors.


glycerate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which glycerate is transported across a membrane.


name: L-glutamate transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-glutamate into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


name: L-tyrosine transmembrane import into vacuole

description: The directed movement of L-tyrosine into the vacuole across the vacuolar membrane.


cycloheximide transport

description: The directed movement of cycloheximide into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Cycloheximide is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces which interferes with protein synthesis in eukaryotes.


beta-glucoside transport

description: The directed movement of beta-glucosides into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Beta-glucosides are glycosides in which the sugar group is a glucose residue, and the anomeric carbon of the bond is in a beta configuration.


name: B cell receptor transport within lipid bilayer

description: The directed movement of a B cell receptor within a lipid bilayer.


organophosphate ester transport

description: The directed movement of organophosphate esters into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Organophosphate esters are small organic molecules containing phosphate ester bonds.


xenobiotic transmembrane transport

description: The process in which a xenobiotic, a compound foreign to the organism exposed to it, is transported across a membrane. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical.


name: polyubiquitinated misfolded protein transport

description: The directed movement of misfolded polyubiquitinated proteins in a cell, including the movement of proteins between specific compartments or structures within a cell.


lysine transport

description: The directed movement of lysine, 2,6-diaminohexanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


L-alanine transport

description: The directed movement of L-alanine, the L-enantiomer of 2-aminopropanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


description: The regulated release of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), a polypeptide hormone involved in the stress response. CRH is produced by the hypothalamus and stimulates corticotropic cells of the anterior lobe of the pituitary to produce corticotropic hormone (CTH) and other biologically active substances e.g. 2-endorphin, release of CRH is affected by serum levels of cortisol, by stress and by the sleep/wake cycle.


name: basic amino acid transmembrane export from vacuole

description: The directed movement of basic amino acids out of the vacuole, across the vacuolar membrane.


glucose import

description: The directed movement of the hexose monosaccharide glucose into a cell or organelle.


copper ion import

description: The directed movement of copper ions into a cell or organelle.


proline import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of proline from outside of a cell into the cytoplasmic compartment.


name: protein transport along microtubule to cell tip

description: The movement of a protein along a microtubule to the cell-tip, mediated by motor proteins.


iron import into the mitochondrion

description: The process in which iron is transported from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix.


magnesium ion transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of magnesium ion across a membrane.


ornithine transport

description: The directed movement of ornithine, 2,5-diaminopentanoic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


D-aspartate transmembrane transport

description: The process in which D-aspartate, the D-enantiomer of the anion of (2R)-2-aminobutanedioic acid  is transported across a lipid bilayer, from one side of a membrane to the other, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


methotrexate transport

description: The directed movement of methotrexate, 4-amino-10-methylformic acid, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Methotrexate is a folic acid analogue and a potent competitive inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase.


lipid translocation

description: The translocation, or flipping, of lipid molecules from one monolayer of a membrane bilayer to the opposite monolayer.


phospholipid transfer to membrane

description: The transfer of a phospholipid from its site of synthesis to the plasma membrane.


copper ion export

description: The directed movement of copper ions out of a cell or organelle.


mevalonate transport

description: The directed movement of mevalonate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


norepinephrine transport

description: The directed movement of norepinephrine into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Norepinephrine (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl-2-aminoethanol) is a hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla and a neurotransmitter in the sympathetic peripheral nervous system and in some tracts of the CNS. It is also the biosynthetic precursor of epinephrine.


phloem glucosinolate loading

description: The process of loading glucosinolates into the sieve tube or companion cell of the phloem for long distance transport from source to sink.


ceramide 1-phosphate transport

description: The directed movement of a ceramide 1-phosphate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


phosphoenolpyruvate transport

description: The directed movement of phosphoenolpyruvate into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.


name: malonic acid import across plasma membrane

description: The directed movement of malonic acid from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.


xenobiotic transport

description: The directed movement of a xenobiotic into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. A xenobiotic is a compound foreign to the organism exposed to it. It may be synthesized by another organism (like ampicilin) or it can be a synthetic chemical.


aluminum ion transmembrane transport

description: The directed movement of aluminium ions across a membrane.


renal water absorption

description: A renal system process in which water is taken up from the collecting ducts and proximal and distal loops of the nephron. In non-mammalian species, absorption may occur in related structures.


malic acid secretion

description: The controlled release of malic acid, hydroxybutanedioic (hydroxysuccinic) acid, by a cell or a tissue.


name: contractile vacuole dissociation from plasma membrane

description: The dissociation of the contractile vacuole after discharge, from the plasma membrane. This interaction is mediated by detethering factors that initiate the process of tubulation and fragmentation of the empty contractile vacuole bladder, which is then reincorporated into the CV network.


cytotoxic T cell degranulation

description: The regulated exocytosis of secretory granules containing preformed mediators such as perforin and granzymes by a cytotoxic T cell.


peptidoglycan transport

description: The directed movement of peptidoglycans, a class of glycoconjugates found in bacterial cell walls, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.